Data Views

Activities: 195
All Chemicals: 88
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Chemical Low PPM High PPM StdDev *Reference
(-)-HYOSCYAMINE Tissue Culture-- -- *
(-)-PELLETIERINE Plant-- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3-ALPHA-TIGLOYLOXYTROPANE Shoot-- -- *
3-HYDROXYDOTRIACONTAN-28-ONE Shoot-- 15.0 *
6-BETA-HYDROXYHYOSCYAMINE Root-- -- *
6-BETA-HYDROXYHYOSCYAMINE Leaf-- -- *
6-HYDROXY-APOATROPINE Root-- -- *
6-HYDROXYHYOSCYAMINE Leaf-- -- *
6-METHYL-DOTRIACONTANE Shoot-- 833.0 *
8-HYDROXYDOTRIACONTAN-30-ONE Shoot-- 2.0 *
ACETOXYTROPINE Root-- -- *
ACETYLATROPINE Root-- -- *
ACETYLTROPINE Leaf-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ALKALOIDS Leaf-- 20000.0 0.73 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ALPHA-POROIDINE Shoot-- -- *
ANABASINE Stem-- -- *
Activities (6)
Antismoking
Insecticide UNESCO. 1960. Medicinal Plants of the Arid Zones. eds.(botany) I.C. Chopra, B.K. Abrol and K.L. Hands; eds (pharmacology), R. Paris and G. Dillemann UNESCO, Place de Fontenoy, Paris 7E. 96 pp.
Myorelaxant
Pesticide
Respirastimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Sialogogue
ANABASINE Root-- 22.0 *
Activities (6)
Antismoking
Insecticide UNESCO. 1960. Medicinal Plants of the Arid Zones. eds.(botany) I.C. Chopra, B.K. Abrol and K.L. Hands; eds (pharmacology), R. Paris and G. Dillemann UNESCO, Place de Fontenoy, Paris 7E. 96 pp.
Myorelaxant
Pesticide
Respirastimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Sialogogue
ANABASINE Leaf-- 0.002 *
Activities (6)
Antismoking
Insecticide UNESCO. 1960. Medicinal Plants of the Arid Zones. eds.(botany) I.C. Chopra, B.K. Abrol and K.L. Hands; eds (pharmacology), R. Paris and G. Dillemann UNESCO, Place de Fontenoy, Paris 7E. 96 pp.
Myorelaxant
Pesticide
Respirastimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Sialogogue
ANABASINE Sprout Seedling-- -- *
Activities (6)
Antismoking
Insecticide UNESCO. 1960. Medicinal Plants of the Arid Zones. eds.(botany) I.C. Chopra, B.K. Abrol and K.L. Hands; eds (pharmacology), R. Paris and G. Dillemann UNESCO, Place de Fontenoy, Paris 7E. 96 pp.
Myorelaxant
Pesticide
Respirastimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Sialogogue
ANATABINE Leaf-- -- *
ANTABASINE Stem-- -- *
APOATROPINE Root-- -- *
Activities (2)
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Respiradepressant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
APOATROPINE Leaf-- -- *
Activities (2)
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Respiradepressant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
APOHYOSCINE Leaf-- -- *
APOSCOPOLAMINE Root-- -- *
APOSCOPOLAMINE Leaf-- -- *
APOSCOPOLAMINE Shoot-- -- *
ATROPINE Stem-- 0.002 -1.0 *
Activities (51)
Allergenic
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 29th
Anhydrotic
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiarrhythmic 400-1,000 ug
Antiasthmatic Martindale's 28th
Antibradycardic 300-600 ug/ims/man/dayMartindale's 28th
Anticholinergic 0.55 mg/kg orl musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Anticholinergic 10 mg/kg orl ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) 2 mg/man/imsMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Black Widow) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Lobelia) 2 mg scuPizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antidote (Muscarine)
Antidote (Mushroom) Martindale's 30th
Antidote (Organophosphorus) 2-10 mg/ims/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Poison Gas)
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiemphysemic Martindale's 29th
Antienuretic Martindale's 28th
Antiherpetic
Antiiritic Martindale's 30th
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 29th
Antiperistaltic
Antiperspirant Martindale's 29th
Antipertussic Martindale's 29th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 28th
Antispasmodic Merck 11th Edition
Antiulcer 500 ug/3 x/day/manMartindale's 28th
Antiuveitic Martindale's 30th
Antivertigo
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Martindale's 28th
CNS-Stimulant
Choleretic
Hyperpyrexic Merck 11th Edition
Insecticide Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Mydriatic Merck 11th Edition
Myorelaxant Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Paralytic
Pesticide
Psychotomimetic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Tachycardic 2 mg/orl/manMartindale's 28th
Transdermal Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Tumorigenic Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Vasodilator Merck 11th Edition
ATROPINE Leaf-- 0.001 -1.0 *
Activities (51)
Allergenic
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 29th
Anhydrotic
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiarrhythmic 400-1,000 ug
Antiasthmatic Martindale's 28th
Antibradycardic 300-600 ug/ims/man/dayMartindale's 28th
Anticholinergic 0.55 mg/kg orl musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Anticholinergic 10 mg/kg orl ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) 2 mg/man/imsMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Black Widow) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Lobelia) 2 mg scuPizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antidote (Muscarine)
Antidote (Mushroom) Martindale's 30th
Antidote (Organophosphorus) 2-10 mg/ims/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Poison Gas)
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiemphysemic Martindale's 29th
Antienuretic Martindale's 28th
Antiherpetic
Antiiritic Martindale's 30th
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 29th
Antiperistaltic
Antiperspirant Martindale's 29th
Antipertussic Martindale's 29th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 28th
Antispasmodic Merck 11th Edition
Antiulcer 500 ug/3 x/day/manMartindale's 28th
Antiuveitic Martindale's 30th
Antivertigo
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Martindale's 28th
CNS-Stimulant
Choleretic
Hyperpyrexic Merck 11th Edition
Insecticide Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Mydriatic Merck 11th Edition
Myorelaxant Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Paralytic
Pesticide
Psychotomimetic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Tachycardic 2 mg/orl/manMartindale's 28th
Transdermal Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Tumorigenic Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Vasodilator Merck 11th Edition
ATROPINE Root-- -- *
Activities (51)
Allergenic
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 29th
Anhydrotic
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiarrhythmic 400-1,000 ug
Antiasthmatic Martindale's 28th
Antibradycardic 300-600 ug/ims/man/dayMartindale's 28th
Anticholinergic 0.55 mg/kg orl musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Anticholinergic 10 mg/kg orl ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) 2 mg/man/imsMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Black Widow) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Lobelia) 2 mg scuPizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antidote (Muscarine)
Antidote (Mushroom) Martindale's 30th
Antidote (Organophosphorus) 2-10 mg/ims/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Poison Gas)
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiemphysemic Martindale's 29th
Antienuretic Martindale's 28th
Antiherpetic
Antiiritic Martindale's 30th
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 29th
Antiperistaltic
Antiperspirant Martindale's 29th
Antipertussic Martindale's 29th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 28th
Antispasmodic Merck 11th Edition
Antiulcer 500 ug/3 x/day/manMartindale's 28th
Antiuveitic Martindale's 30th
Antivertigo
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Martindale's 28th
CNS-Stimulant
Choleretic
Hyperpyrexic Merck 11th Edition
Insecticide Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Mydriatic Merck 11th Edition
Myorelaxant Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Paralytic
Pesticide
Psychotomimetic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Tachycardic 2 mg/orl/manMartindale's 28th
Transdermal Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Tumorigenic Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Vasodilator Merck 11th Edition
BETULONIC-ACID Shoot-- 100.0 *
BUTROPINE Leaf-- -- *
BUTROPINE Shoot-- -- *
CHLOROPHYLL Leaf-- -- *
Activities (21)
Antibacterial
Anticancer Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Anticancer (Colon) Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Anticancer (Liver) Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antidecubitic
Antihalitosic
Antimenorrhagic 25 mg/day/wmn/orlPizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimutagenic Lawson, T., J. Nunnaly, B. Walker, E. Bresnick, D. Wheeler, and M. Wheeler. 1989. Isolation of compounds with antimutagenic activity from savoy chieftain cabbage. J. Agric. Food Chem. 37:1363-1367.
Antiotitic
Antioxidant
Antirhinitic
Antisinusitic
Antiulcer
Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Colorant Martindale's 28th
Deodorant Merck 11th Edition
Dye
Oxidant
Perfumery Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
Vulnerary
CUSCOHYGRINE Root-- -- *
DL-ISOPELLETIERINE Leaf-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
DOTRIACONTAN-1-OL Shoot-- 14.0 *
FATTY-ACIDS Leaf-- -- *
HENTRIACONTANYL-TETRATACONTANOATE Shoot-- 90.0 *
HYGRINE Leaf-- 1900.0 *
HYGRINE Root-- -- *
HYOSCINE Sprout Seedling-- -- *
HYOSCYAMINE Tissue Culture26.0 910.0 *
Activities (27)
Analgesic Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Anticholinergic 150-300 ug 4 x/day/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antiemetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiherpetic
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antineuralgic
Antiparkinsonian Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispasmodic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo
Antivinous
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cardiotonic
Mydriatic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
Photophobigenic
Psychoactive Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Sedative
Toxic
HYOSCYAMINE Root-- 152.0 -1.19 *
Activities (27)
Analgesic Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Anticholinergic 150-300 ug 4 x/day/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antiemetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiherpetic
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antineuralgic
Antiparkinsonian Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispasmodic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo
Antivinous
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cardiotonic
Mydriatic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
Photophobigenic
Psychoactive Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Sedative
Toxic
HYOSCYAMINE Stem-- 0.001 *
Activities (27)
Analgesic Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Anticholinergic 150-300 ug 4 x/day/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antiemetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiherpetic
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antineuralgic
Antiparkinsonian Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispasmodic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo
Antivinous
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cardiotonic
Mydriatic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
Photophobigenic
Psychoactive Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Sedative
Toxic
HYOSCYAMINE Leaf-- 0.001 -1.0 *
Activities (27)
Analgesic Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Anticholinergic 150-300 ug 4 x/day/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antiemetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiherpetic
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antineuralgic
Antiparkinsonian Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispasmodic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo
Antivinous
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cardiotonic
Mydriatic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
Photophobigenic
Psychoactive Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Sedative
Toxic
HYOSCYAMINE Sprout Seedling-- -- *
Activities (27)
Analgesic Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Anticholinergic 150-300 ug 4 x/day/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antiemetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiherpetic
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antineuralgic
Antiparkinsonian Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispasmodic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo
Antivinous
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cardiotonic
Mydriatic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
Photophobigenic
Psychoactive Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Sedative
Toxic
HYOSCYAMINE Shoot-- -- *
Activities (27)
Analgesic Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Anticholinergic 150-300 ug 4 x/day/manMartindale's 29th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antiemetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiherpetic
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antineuralgic
Antiparkinsonian Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispasmodic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo
Antivinous
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cardiotonic
Mydriatic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
Photophobigenic
Psychoactive Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Sedative
Toxic
ISOPOROIDINE Leaf-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
L-ANABASINE Leaf-- -- *
NICOTINE Leaf-- 1700.0 -0.66 *
Activities (21)
ANS-Paralytic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
ANS-Stimulant Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Addictive
Analgesic 2 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Anorectic
Antiestrogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antifeedant
Antifumitory Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Cardiovascular 0.25 mg/kg ivn dogBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Cholinergic
Dopaminigenic
Ectoparasiticide Merck 11th Edition
Epinephrininergic
Herbicide IC57=5 mMLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Hyperglycemic
Insecticide IC100=1,000 ppmLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Nematistat Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Pesticide
Serotoninergic
Tranquilizer
NICOTINE Sprout Seedling-- -- *
Activities (21)
ANS-Paralytic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
ANS-Stimulant Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Addictive
Analgesic 2 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Anorectic
Antiestrogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antifeedant
Antifumitory Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Cardiovascular 0.25 mg/kg ivn dogBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Cholinergic
Dopaminigenic
Ectoparasiticide Merck 11th Edition
Epinephrininergic
Herbicide IC57=5 mMLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Hyperglycemic
Insecticide IC100=1,000 ppmLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Nematistat Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Pesticide
Serotoninergic
Tranquilizer
NICOTINE Stem-- -- *
Activities (21)
ANS-Paralytic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
ANS-Stimulant Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Addictive
Analgesic 2 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Anorectic
Antiestrogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antifeedant
Antifumitory Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Cardiovascular 0.25 mg/kg ivn dogBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Cholinergic
Dopaminigenic
Ectoparasiticide Merck 11th Edition
Epinephrininergic
Herbicide IC57=5 mMLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Hyperglycemic
Insecticide IC100=1,000 ppmLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Nematistat Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Pesticide
Serotoninergic
Tranquilizer
NICOTINE Root-- -- *
Activities (21)
ANS-Paralytic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
ANS-Stimulant Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Addictive
Analgesic 2 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Anorectic
Antiestrogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antifeedant
Antifumitory Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Cardiovascular 0.25 mg/kg ivn dogBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Cholinergic
Dopaminigenic
Ectoparasiticide Merck 11th Edition
Epinephrininergic
Herbicide IC57=5 mMLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Hyperglycemic
Insecticide IC100=1,000 ppmLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Nematistat Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Pesticide
Serotoninergic
Tranquilizer
NORATROPINE Shoot-- -- *
NORHYOSCYAMINE Leaf-- -- *
NORNICOTINE Stem-- -- *
NORNICOTINE Root-- 32.0 *
NORNICOTINE Leaf-- 0.001 *
NORNICOTINE Sprout Seedling-- -- *
NORSCOPOLAMINE Shoot-- -- *
PENTATRIACONTAN-4-ONE Shoot-- 6.3 *
PHOSPHODIESTERASE Tissue Culture-- -- *
POROIDINE Leaf-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PROPIONYL-OXYTROPANE Root-- -- *
SCOPOLAMINE Leaf-- 0.001 -0.96 *
Activities (41)
Allergenic
Amnesigenic 600 ug/man/ivnMartindale's 29th
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 28th
AntiMeniere's Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiasthmatic
Anticholinergic 1.5 mg/kg orl rat
Anticonvulsant 5 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antideliriant Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiherpetic
Antihiccup 300 ug/man/Martindale's 28th
Antiinflammatory
Antimanic Martindale's 29th
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 28th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispermatorrheic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo 500 ug/3-days/transdermalMartindale's 29th
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Cardiodepressant
Cyclopegic Martindale's 29th
Dermatitigenic
Hyperkinetic 1 mg/kg ipr mus
Hypnotic Martindale's 28th
Mydriatic 1 mg/kg scu
Photophobigenic
Preanesthetic Merck 11th Edition
Psychoactive
Sedative 0.5-1 mg/orl/manANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Sedative 13 mg/kg scu ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Tachycardic Martindale's 29th
SCOPOLAMINE Sprout Seedling-- -- *
Activities (41)
Allergenic
Amnesigenic 600 ug/man/ivnMartindale's 29th
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 28th
AntiMeniere's Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiasthmatic
Anticholinergic 1.5 mg/kg orl rat
Anticonvulsant 5 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antideliriant Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiherpetic
Antihiccup 300 ug/man/Martindale's 28th
Antiinflammatory
Antimanic Martindale's 29th
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 28th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispermatorrheic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo 500 ug/3-days/transdermalMartindale's 29th
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Cardiodepressant
Cyclopegic Martindale's 29th
Dermatitigenic
Hyperkinetic 1 mg/kg ipr mus
Hypnotic Martindale's 28th
Mydriatic 1 mg/kg scu
Photophobigenic
Preanesthetic Merck 11th Edition
Psychoactive
Sedative 0.5-1 mg/orl/manANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Sedative 13 mg/kg scu ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Tachycardic Martindale's 29th
SCOPOLAMINE Stem-- -- *
Activities (41)
Allergenic
Amnesigenic 600 ug/man/ivnMartindale's 29th
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 28th
AntiMeniere's Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiasthmatic
Anticholinergic 1.5 mg/kg orl rat
Anticonvulsant 5 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antideliriant Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiherpetic
Antihiccup 300 ug/man/Martindale's 28th
Antiinflammatory
Antimanic Martindale's 29th
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 28th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispermatorrheic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo 500 ug/3-days/transdermalMartindale's 29th
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Cardiodepressant
Cyclopegic Martindale's 29th
Dermatitigenic
Hyperkinetic 1 mg/kg ipr mus
Hypnotic Martindale's 28th
Mydriatic 1 mg/kg scu
Photophobigenic
Preanesthetic Merck 11th Edition
Psychoactive
Sedative 0.5-1 mg/orl/manANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Sedative 13 mg/kg scu ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Tachycardic Martindale's 29th
SCOPOLAMINE Shoot-- -- *
Activities (41)
Allergenic
Amnesigenic 600 ug/man/ivnMartindale's 29th
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 28th
AntiMeniere's Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiasthmatic
Anticholinergic 1.5 mg/kg orl rat
Anticonvulsant 5 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antideliriant Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiherpetic
Antihiccup 300 ug/man/Martindale's 28th
Antiinflammatory
Antimanic Martindale's 29th
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 28th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispermatorrheic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo 500 ug/3-days/transdermalMartindale's 29th
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Cardiodepressant
Cyclopegic Martindale's 29th
Dermatitigenic
Hyperkinetic 1 mg/kg ipr mus
Hypnotic Martindale's 28th
Mydriatic 1 mg/kg scu
Photophobigenic
Preanesthetic Merck 11th Edition
Psychoactive
Sedative 0.5-1 mg/orl/manANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Sedative 13 mg/kg scu ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Tachycardic Martindale's 29th
SCOPOLAMINE Root-- 36.0 -0.77 *
Activities (41)
Allergenic
Amnesigenic 600 ug/man/ivnMartindale's 29th
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 28th
AntiMeniere's Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiasthmatic
Anticholinergic 1.5 mg/kg orl rat
Anticonvulsant 5 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antideliriant Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiherpetic
Antihiccup 300 ug/man/Martindale's 28th
Antiinflammatory
Antimanic Martindale's 29th
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 28th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispermatorrheic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo 500 ug/3-days/transdermalMartindale's 29th
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Cardiodepressant
Cyclopegic Martindale's 29th
Dermatitigenic
Hyperkinetic 1 mg/kg ipr mus
Hypnotic Martindale's 28th
Mydriatic 1 mg/kg scu
Photophobigenic
Preanesthetic Merck 11th Edition
Psychoactive
Sedative 0.5-1 mg/orl/manANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Sedative 13 mg/kg scu ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Tachycardic Martindale's 29th
SCOPOLAMINE Tissue Culture76.0 3929.0 *
Activities (41)
Allergenic
Amnesigenic 600 ug/man/ivnMartindale's 29th
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 28th
AntiMeniere's Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiasthmatic
Anticholinergic 1.5 mg/kg orl rat
Anticonvulsant 5 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antideliriant Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiherpetic
Antihiccup 300 ug/man/Martindale's 28th
Antiinflammatory
Antimanic Martindale's 29th
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 28th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispermatorrheic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo 500 ug/3-days/transdermalMartindale's 29th
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Cardiodepressant
Cyclopegic Martindale's 29th
Dermatitigenic
Hyperkinetic 1 mg/kg ipr mus
Hypnotic Martindale's 28th
Mydriatic 1 mg/kg scu
Photophobigenic
Preanesthetic Merck 11th Edition
Psychoactive
Sedative 0.5-1 mg/orl/manANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Sedative 13 mg/kg scu ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Tachycardic Martindale's 29th
SCOPOLAMINE Plant-- -- *
Activities (41)
Allergenic
Amnesigenic 600 ug/man/ivnMartindale's 29th
Analgesic
Anesthetic Martindale's 28th
AntiMeniere's Martindale's 29th
Antianoxic Martindale's 29th
Antiasthmatic
Anticholinergic 1.5 mg/kg orl rat
Anticonvulsant 5 mg/kg ipr musBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antideliriant Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Anticholinesterase) Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin)
Antiemetic Martindale's 29th
Antiherpetic
Antihiccup 300 ug/man/Martindale's 28th
Antiinflammatory
Antimanic Martindale's 29th
Antimeasles
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian Martindale's 28th
Antipolio
Antisialogogue Martindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antispermatorrheic
Antiulcer Martindale's 29th
Antivertigo 500 ug/3-days/transdermalMartindale's 29th
Antiviral
Bronchodilator
CNS-Depressant Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Cardiodepressant
Cyclopegic Martindale's 29th
Dermatitigenic
Hyperkinetic 1 mg/kg ipr mus
Hypnotic Martindale's 28th
Mydriatic 1 mg/kg scu
Photophobigenic
Preanesthetic Merck 11th Edition
Psychoactive
Sedative 0.5-1 mg/orl/manANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Sedative 13 mg/kg scu ratBorchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Tachycardic Martindale's 29th
SCOPOLETIN Shoot-- -- Plouvier, V. 1987. Occurrence and distribution of syringoside, skimmin and similar coumarin glycosides and loganin in several botanical groups. C. R. Acad. Sci. Ser. III, 305(6): 183-186.
Activities (44)
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=6.2 ug/ml cowOkada,Y,et al.1995.Search for Naturally Occurring Substances to Prevent the Complications of Diabetes.II.Inhibitory Effect of Coumarin and Flavonoid Derivatives on Bovine Lens Aldose Reductase and Rabbit Platelet Aggregation.Chem Pharm Bull43(8):1385-1387
Allelochemic IC89=2 mMLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Analgesic
Anesthetic Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Antiadrenergic Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Antiaflatoxin IC50=65 uM
Antiaflatoxin 11.4 ppm
Antiarrhythmic
Antiasthmatic
Antibacterial Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antibronchoconstrictor
Anticholinergic
Antiedemic
Antifeedant Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Antihepatotoxic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Antiinflammatory ED 1-10 ug/ear
Antileukotrienogenic
Antimutagenic Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
Antioxidant
Antiproliferant
Antiprostaglandin
Antiseptic
Antispasmodic
Antitumor 2.9 ug/ml
Apoptotic
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Stimulant Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Cholagogue Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Cytotoxic
Fungicide 2 mM
Hepatoprotective Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Herbicide Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoglycemic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 165
Hypotensive
MAO-Inhibitor
Musculotropic Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Myorelaxant
Pesticide
Phytoalexin
Phytohormonal Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Uterosedative Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
SCOPOLIN Shoot-- -- Plouvier, V. 1987. Occurrence and distribution of syringoside, skimmin and similar coumarin glycosides and loganin in several botanical groups. C. R. Acad. Sci. Ser. III, 305(6): 183-186.
Activities (3)
Anticholinergic Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
TETRAMETHYLPUTRESCINE Root-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
TETRATRIACONTANOIC-ACID Shoot-- 76.0 *
TIGLOIDINE Leaf-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Activities (7)
Anticholinergic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antimuscarinic Martindale's 29th
Antiparkinsonian 333-667 mg/3x/man/day/orlMartindale's 29th
Antispasmodic Martindale's 29th
CNS-Depressant Merck 11th Edition
Myorelaxant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Sedative
TIGLOYLTROPINE Leaf-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
TROPINE Leaf-- -- *
Activities (1)
Toxic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
TROPINE Root-- -- *
Activities (1)
Toxic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
TROPINE-NONANOATE Leaf-- -- *
TROPINONE Root-- -- *
URSOLIC-ACID Shoot-- 10.0 -0.74 *
Activities (89)
Analgesic
AntiEBV Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
AntiHIV EC50=2.0 ug/mlKashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
AntiHIV IC50=6.5 ug/mlKashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
AntiHIV IC85=18 ug/ml
AntiHIV 6.7 uM
AntiTGF-beta IC50=6-7.5 uM
Antialzheimeran Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215.
Antiarrhythmic
Antiarthritic Planta Medica, 57: A56, 1991.
Antibacterial
Anticancer Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215.
Anticancer (Colon) Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215.
Anticarcinomic Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Anticariogenic Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Anticholestatic 28-100 mg/kg orlShukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992.
Anticomplement IC100 0.1 mM/l gpgHansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anticomplement IC80-90 0.05 mM/l gpgHansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Antidiabetic Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
Antiedemic
Antiescherichic
Antifibrosarcomic IC80=10 uM
Antihepatotoxic 5-20 mg/kg iprShukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992.
Antihistaminic Tsuruga, T., Chun, Y.-T., Ebizuka, Y., and Sankawa, U. 1991. Biologically Active Constituents of Melaleuca leucadendron: Inhibitors of Induced Histamine Release from Rat Mast Cells. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 39(12): 3276-3278, 1991.
Antihyperlipidemic
Antiinflammatory 1/3 indomethacin
Antiinflammatory IC24=500 mg/kg
Antileishmanic ED50=20 uM
Antileukemic IC50=2.5-17.8 ug/ml
Antilymphomic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antimalarial IC50=28-37 ug/ml
Antimetastatic IC80=10 uM
Antimutagenic IC57-80=80 mg/kg
Antinephritic IC50=6-7.5 uM
Antiobesity? Internat. J. Oriental Med. 16: 4.
Antioxidant IC50=10 uM
Antiperoxidant IC35=200 ug/ml
Antiplasmodial IC50=28-37 ug/ml
Antiproliferative IC50=15-20 uM
Antistaphylococcic
Antithromboxane IC50=50 uM
Antitrypanosomic
Antitumor Cancer Research, 54: 701, 1994.
Antitumor (Breast) 0.5% diet
Antitumor (Breast) IC50=15-20 uM
Antitumor (Cervix) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Antitumor (Colon)
Antitumor (Lung)
Antitumor (Ovary) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Antitumor (Stomach) IC50=15-20 uM
Antitumor (brain) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Antitumor-Promoter Planta Medica, 57: A56, 1991.
Antiulcer Shukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992.
Antiviral IC85=18 ug/ml
Aromatase-Inhibitor
Beta-Blocker
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor ~100 mg/kg
CNS-Depressant
COX-2-Inhibitor IC50=130 uM/
Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide
Cardioprotective
Cardiotonic
Choleretic 5-20 mg/kg orlShukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215.
Cytotoxic 50 ppm
Cytotoxic ED50=3.75 ug/ml
Cytotoxic 7.2 uM
Diuretic
Elastase-Inhibitor IC50=~15 uM
Hepatoprotective 1-100 ug/ml
Hepatoprotective 10 mg/kg
Hypoglycemic Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypotensive
Immunomodulator
Leucocytogenic
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=0.18 mM
MMP-9-Inhibitor IC80=10 uM
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor
Pesticide
Piscicide
Potassium-Sparing 3 mg/ratIwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Protease-Inhibitor IC85=18 ug/ml
Protisticide Chemical Express, 7: 285, 1992.
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer 5 ug/mlLee, S. K., Song, Y., Mata-Greenwood, E., Kelloff, G. J., Steele, V. E., Pezzuto, J. M. 1999. Modulation of in vitro Biomarkers of the Carcinogenic Process by Chemopreventive Agents. Anticancer Res., 19: 35-44.
Sodium-Sparing 3 mg/ratIwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
TOPO-2-Inhibitor
Trypanocide
Vasopressor
VALERODININE Leaf-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
VALEROIDINE Shoot-- -- *
VALEROIDINE Root-- -- *
VALTROPINE Shoot-- -- *
VALTROPINE Leaf-- -- *
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.