| AntiGTF | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Anticancer (Prostate) | |
|
|
| Antiphenylketonuric | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Gram(+)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Antihyperlipidemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antidote (Acetaminophen) | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHIONINE 10 g/16hr/man/orl |
|
| Antistress | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antimite | |
|
|
| Respirainhibitor | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antivitiligic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE 100 mg/kg/day/orl/man |
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
|
|
| Fungistat | |
|
|
| Tumor-Promoter | |
|
|
| Bronchoprotectant | |
|
|
| Antidermatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiacid | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
|
|
| Antibacillary | |
|
|
| Antipapillomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Neuroexcitant | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASPARTIC-ACID |
|
| ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Previtamin-A | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GAMMA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antifibrositic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Termitifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
|
| Anticomplementary | |
|
|
| MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID 40 mg/kg |
|
| Antiototic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Anticheilitic | |
|
|
| Antiprostanoid | |
|
|
| Adjuvant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
| Cholesterolytic | |
|
|
| Leucocytogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Dye | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Stimulant | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
|
|
| Anticarpal-Tunnel | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
|
| Antipodriac | |
|
|
| Hepatotonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Absorbent | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Pediculicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 2.3 x pyrethrin |
|
| JNK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antinesidioblastosic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Dermatitigenic | |
|
|
| Ascaricide | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
|
|
| Anticanker | |
|
|
| Antipityriasic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| GST-Inducer | |
|
|
| Urine-Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antihypoxic | |
|
|
| Ozone-Scavenger | |
|
|
| Antidote (Iodine) | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| AntiTGF-beta | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=19-24 uM |
|
| Interferon-Synergist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Degranulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 0.3 ul/ml |
|
| Roborant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASPARTIC-ACID |
|
| Antigonadotrophic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antiyeast | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml |
|
| Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Bruchifuge | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| XANTHOPHYLL |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
| Antidiabetic? | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
|
|
| AntiADD | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE 587 mg/day/orl |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
|
|
| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
| MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Antipellagric | |
|
|
| Antidementia | |
|
|
| Antiuricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Thymoprotective | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antirheumatalgic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antilupus | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 150 mg/man/day/2 mos |
|
| COMP-Inhibitor | Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045. |
|
|
| Pituitary-Stimulant | |
|
|
| Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
|
| Anticolic | |
|
|
| Hypoammonemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antileukoplakic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Lipotropic | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
|
|
| Edemagenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE inj |
|
| Surfactant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Anticatarrh | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Histaminic | |
|
|
| Vibriocide | Wealth of India. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml |
|
| Antikeratitic | |
|
|
| Cataractagenic | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| NAPHTHALENE |
|
| Perfume | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
| Larvicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Antihelicobacter | |
|
|
| Bacteriostatic | Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
| Hemostat | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| Antiimplantation | |
|
|
| Antidysenteric | Wealth of India. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml |
|
| Antithrombic | |
|
|
| Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antialkali? | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GLUTAMIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg/day/orl/man |
|
| Deliriant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Schizophrenigenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antigranular | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Aphrodisiac | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ARGININE 3 g/day |
|
| Anticancer (Pancreas) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERANIOL IC50=265 uM |
|
| Glutathionigenic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antihyperkeratotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antidiscotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Renoirritant | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Mosquitofuge | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL > Deet |
|
| Fungiphilic | J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283. |
|
|
| Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Antidepressant? | |
|
|
| Antishock | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Inhalant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antimastitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| NEP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Anticystitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
| Antirhinitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Hypouricemic | |
|
|
| Anemiagenic | |
|
|
| Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Contraceptive | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Poultice | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
|
| Anticomplement | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC40-50 0.01 mM/l gpg |
|
| Coleoptophile | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| Photosensitizer | Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp. |
|
|
| Antiestrogenic | |
|
|
| Antiarabiflavinotic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 2-10 mg/day orl |
|
| Antiotitic | |
|
|
| Embryotoxic | |
|
|
| Antihomocystinuric | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
|
| AChE-Inhibitor | Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8. |
|
|
| Antilaryngitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Peristaltic | |
|
|
| Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antitumor (CNS) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
|
| Spermigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ARGININE 4 g/day |
|
| Antihepatotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Barbituate-Synergist | |
|
|
| Antipneumonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| Vasopressor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Abortifacient | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ARGININE 4 g/day |
|
| Cardiotonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| PAF-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antidyspeptic | |
|
|
| Antitubercular | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERANIOL MIC=64 ug/ml |
|
| Irritant? | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHYL-NONYL-KETONE |
|
| Antiallergenic | |
|
|
| Deodorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TERPINOLENE |
|
| Secretolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
|
|
| Antihalitosic | American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Natriuretic | |
|
|
| Anticancer (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CROCETIN 3 uM |
|
| Gram(-)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Urine-Acidifier | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHIONINE 200 mg/3x/day/man/orl |
|
| Oxidase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antidote (Hypoglycin-A) | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antisyndrome-X | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
|
| Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antimorphinic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASPARTIC-ACID |
|
| Respirastimulant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Antiglutamaergic | |
|
|
| Antixerophthalmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Mucogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Anticancer (Bladder) | |
|
|
| Antipermeability | |
|
|
| GABA-nergic | |
|
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
| Bronchorelaxant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Antisinusitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Culicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Protisticide | Meckes, M., Calzada, F., Tapia-Contreras, A., Cedillo-Rivera, R. 1999. Antiprotozoal Properties of Helianthemum glomeratum. Phytotherapy Research, 13(2): 102-105. |
|
|
| Neuroinhibitor | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
|
| Antisarcomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
|
|
| Antimaculitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Proliferant | |
|
|
| Antiuremic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Emollient | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Anticonvulsant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL 200 mg/kg ipr mus |
|
| Antiretardation | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GLUTAMIC-ACID |
|
| Hypolipemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Comedolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Piscicide | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| MAO-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Hypnotic | |
|
|
| Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
|
| CNS-Depressant | |
|
|
| PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Kidney) | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Ecbolic | |
|
|
| Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Antipolio | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Verrucolytic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Antiischemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID 40 mg/kg |
|
| Catabolic | |
|
|
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
|
|
| Juvabional | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
|
|
| Detoxicant | |
|
|
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Neoplastic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
|
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Uterotonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiichythyotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antidote (Paracetamol) | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHIONINE 10 g/16hr/man/orl |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
|
|
| Interleukin-6-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antialdosteronic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Anxiolytic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GLUTAMIC-ACID |
|
| Mycobactericide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERANIOL MIC=64 ug/ml |
|
| Anticancer (Cervix) | |
|
|
| AntiPGE2 | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=24 uM |
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antihyperammonemic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GLUTAMIC-ACID |
|
| Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Occuloirritant | |
|
|
| Antidiarrheic | Wealth of India. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml |
|
| Antiadenomic | |
|
|
| Antimetastatic (Stomach) | |
|
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antivaricose | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Tremorigenic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE 1,600-12,600 mg/man/day |
|
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID ~100 mg/kg |
|
| Antiserotonin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Inflammatory | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE inj |
|
| Antiacetylcholine | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Antimange | |
|
|
| Antiozenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Epileptigenic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| AntiCrohn's | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Hypothermic | |
|
|
| Androgenic? | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Memory-Enhancer | Science News, 138: 189, 1990. |
|
|
| Hypoarginanemic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LYSINE 250 mg/kg |
|
| CNS-Toxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antiesophagitic | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
|
| Elastase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=~15 uM |
|
| Sweetener | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE 2 x glucose |
|
| Anticephalagic | |
|
|
| Antiporphyric | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
|
| Vulnerary | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jan-91. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Acetylcholinergic | |
|
|
| Antiemetic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR 100-200 mg man orl |
|
| Antitumor (Cervix) | |
|
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
| Spermicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TERPINEN-4-OL ED100=0.015 |
|
| Antihepatitic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Bacteristat | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
| Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
| Antiimpotence | |
|
|
| P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antitrypanosomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
|
| Antialkalotic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antinauseant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Dentifrice | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Secretogogue | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
|
| Uricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GLYCINE |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Oxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALANINE |
| HISTIDINE |
|
| Insectiphile | J. Stored. Prod. Res., 22:141, 1986. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| GERANIOL |
|
| Motor-Depressant | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-PHENYLETHANOL |
| LINALOOL |
|
| NO-Genic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antisickling | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GLYCINE |
| PHENYLALANINE 690 ug/ml |
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GERANIOL IC50=150 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Estrogenic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
| Antisalmonella | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BORNEOL MIC=125 ug/ml |
| GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml |
|
| Antilymphomic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml |
|
| Antilipoperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC71=50 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
| Hyperglycemic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GLUCOSE |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Beta-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FIBER |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Carminative | Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Antieczemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| METHIONINE |
|
| Antihangover | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
|
| (-)-Inotropic | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 87 nl/ml |
| BORNEOL 29 ug/ml |
|
| Candidistat | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Anticancer (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LYCOPENE |
| ZEAXANTHIN |
|
| Antiperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC30=200 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Gastroprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
| Insect-Repellent | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Immunostimulant | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASTRAGALIN |
| BETA-CAROTENE 180 mg/man/day/orl |
|
| Anthelmintic | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| GERANIOL |
|
| Antimalarial | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=70-89 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
|
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antioxidant? | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| THREONINE |
|
| Enterocontractant | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LIMONENE |
| PINENE |
|
| Anticoronary | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 50 mg/man/2 days |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Stomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC26=45 ug/ml |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antipruritic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR |
| GLYCINE |
|
| Phagocytotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BORNEOL MIC=125 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiobesity | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FIBER |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antipoliomyelitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antineurasthenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiplasmodial | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=70-89 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LIMONENE ~750 mg/kg (diet) |
| QUERCETIN <10 uM |
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
|
| Antibronchitic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| COX-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC78=50 ug/ml |
| LAURIC-ACID IC40=100 |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID igs mus |
| QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitussive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antipyretic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BORNEOL |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antileukotriene-D4 | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
|
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Teratologic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Anticervicaldysplasic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| RIBOFLAVIN 1.6-10 mg/day |
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| QUERCETIN 10 nM |
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LAURIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antineuropathic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
| VITAMIN-B-1 50 mg |
|
| Antinephritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HISTIDINE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=19-24 uM |
|
| Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiphotophobic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| (-)-Chronotropic | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 87 nl/ml |
| BORNEOL 29 ug/ml |
|
| Antiaging | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Decongestant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Inotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antibackache | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 1-4 g/day |
|
| Tranquilizer | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
|
| Antideliriant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Copper-Chelator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antilithic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GLUTAMIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HISTIDINE |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Anticholinesterase | L. Gracza (1985) as cited by Buchbauer re antiacetylcholinesterase. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE IC50=50-70 |
| FENCHONE |
|
| Antiepileptic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GLUTAMIC-ACID |
| MANGANESE 450 mg/day |
|
| Lipolytic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CROCETIN |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antianemic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| COPPER |
| MANGANESE |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LYCOPENE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiheartburn | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Anticarcinomic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Rubefacient | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
|
| Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE |
| TYROSINE |
|
| Antiberiberi | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MALVIDIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Neurotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| GLUTAMIC-ACID |
|
| Antidepressant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE 50-4,000 mg/day/man |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
| Antirheumatic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| AntiLyme | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antileukotriene | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=17 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antianorectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antiosteoporotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| COPPER |
| MANGANESE |
|
| HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
| Antiketotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE |
| GLUCOSE |
|
| Chemopreventive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antialzheimeran? | Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FENCHONE |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Antineuritic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Anticardiospasmic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
| QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
| Antiaggregant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Cytotoxic | Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINALOOL |
| QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN IC50=11.9 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
|
| Antidecubitic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Anesthetic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
| LINALOOL 0.01-1 ug/ml |
|
| Convulsant | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
| PINENE |
|
| Emetic | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-97. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR |
| GERANIOL 3 x ipecac |
| METHIONINE |
|
| Antitumor (Prostate) | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| LIMONENE |
| LYCOPENE |
|
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antinitrosaminic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| QUERCETIN |
| TERPINOLENE |
|
| Antihepatotoxic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| GLUCOSE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Mutagenic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antifertility | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
| MALVIDIN |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC30=60 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| ACE-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| ASTRAGALIN ID50=180 ug/ml rat (24 hr.) |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity) |
|
| Antialzheimeran | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN 100-3,000 mg/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 100-3,000 mg/day |
|
| P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| LIMONENE |
| QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
| Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Myorelaxant | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| LIMONENE 50 mg/kg |
|
| Antimigraine | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antiperiodontic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml |
|
| Antigingivitic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN IC50=11.9 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CYANIDIN |
| DELPHINIDIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Allelopathic | Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antitumor (Pancreas) | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| GERANIOL IC50=265 uM |
| LIMONENE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Laxative | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| FIBER |
| FRUCTOSE |
| P-CYMENE |
|
| Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antihypertensive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| FIBER |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| DELPHINIDIN IC78=250 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
| Antiparkinsonian | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| METHIONINE 1-5 g/day |
| PHENYLALANINE 200-500 mg/day/man |
| TYROSINE 100 mg/kg/day |
|
| Antinociceptive | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| COPPER |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiedemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| GLUCOSE |
| LINALOOL |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC36=40 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Antialopecic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antineuralgic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAMPHOR |
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 1-4 g/day |
|
| P450-2B1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE IC50=0.087 uM |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=0.76 uM |
| CAMPHOR IC50=7.89 uM |
|
| Counterirritant | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| CAMPHOR |
| FENCHONE |
|
| Antigastritic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| GLYCINE |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | Yasukawa, K., Takido, M., Takeuchi, M., Sato, Y., Nitta, K., and Nakagawa, S. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Flavonol Glycosides on 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-Induced Tumor Promotion. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(3): 774-776, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CROCETIN 3 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Anticolitic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
|
| AntiHIV | Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=21.8 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Larvistat | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN IC50=2.6-3.5 mM/kg diet |
| PETUNIDIN |
| QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
|
| AntiPMS | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| MANGANESE |
| QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
| Cardioprotective | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| COPPER |
| FIBER |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID 40 mg/kg |
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
| LIMONENE |
| MYRICETIN 60 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
|
| Antiradicular | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
| LYCOPENE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
|
| Hypoglycemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Pigment | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CYANIDIN |
| DELPHINIDIN |
| MALVIDIN |
| PETUNIDIN |
|
| Antifatigue | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| COPPER |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
| LIMONENE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antialcoholic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE |
| MANGANESE |
| THIAMIN 50-100 mg/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| GERANIOL |
|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Carcinogenic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
|
| Trichomonicide | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE LD100=1,000 ug/ml |
| GERANIOL LD100=300 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL LD100=600 ug/ml |
| P-CYMENE LD100=50 ug/ml |
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| COPPER |
| LIMONENE |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| LIMONENE |
| P-CYMENE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Anticataract | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| METHIONINE |
| QUERCETIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN 15 mg/day |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 50 ppm |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL |
|
| Insecticide | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE 0.82 uM/fly |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE 0.86 uM/fly |
| LIMONENE 0.37 uM/fly |
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
| MYRICETIN 36 uM |
| QUERCETIN 6 uM |
| ZEAXANTHIN |
|
| Propecic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Antiasthmatic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| LIMONENE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC82=50 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LAURIC-ACID IC20=100 |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=295 uM/ |
| QUERCETIN <40 uM |
|
| Transdermal | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| LIMONENE |
|
| Neuroprotective | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CROCETIN |
| CROCIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antiarthritic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| COPPER |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MANGANESE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Hypotensive | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ASTRAGALIN |
| FIBER 10 g/man/day/orl |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Mao, X. M., Zhang, J. Q. 1993. Inhibition of Aldose Reductase by Extracts of Chinese Herbal Medicine. Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi , 18(10): 623-624. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml |
| ASTRAGALIN IC30=1 uM |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
| QUERCETIN 100 uM |
|
| Antihistaminic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
|
| Spasmogenic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| PINENE |
|
| Anticariogenic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antidiabetic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| COPPER 2-4 mg/day |
| FIBER |
| FRUCTOSE |
| MANGANESE 3-5 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiacne | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antiprostatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| GLUTAMIC-ACID 125-250 mg 3 x/day |
| GLYCINE 125-250 mg 3 x/day |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| LYCOPENE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antileukemic | Life Sciences 55: 1061. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASTRAGALIN |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
| Antiherpetic | Amoros, M., Simoes, C.M.O., Girre, L., et al. Synergistic Effect Of Flavones And Flavonols Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 In Cell Culture. Comparison With The Antiviral Activity Of Propolis. J. of Natural Products 55(12):1732-1740, 1992. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| LYSINE 0.5-3 g/day |
| QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Acaricide | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE LC100=6 uM |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| LIMONENE LC100=8 uM |
| LINALOOL C90=<15 ul/l (=<15 ppm |
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| FIBER |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Colorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CROCETIN |
| CROCIN |
| GAMMA-CAROTENE |
| LYCOPENE |
| ZEAXANTHIN |
|
| Antiallergic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINALOOL |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Prooxidant | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 20 ug/g |
| CYANIDIN |
| DELPHINIDIN |
| LINALOOL |
| LYCOPENE 20 ug/g |
| MALVIDIN |
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC45=60 ug/ml |
| LIMONENE |
| LYCOPENE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZEAXANTHIN |
|
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| HISTIDINE |
| LEUCINE |
| LYSINE |
| METHIONINE |
| THREONINE |
| VALINE |
|
| Choleretic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| CROCETIN 100 mg/kg |
| CROCIN 100 mg/kg |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man |
|
| Diuretic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| FIBER |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL 0.1 ml/rat |
|
| Antiplaque | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MALVIDIN |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| GLYCINE |
| LEUCINE |
| THIAMIN |
| TYROSINE |
| VALINE |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| LINALOOL |
| P-CYMENE |
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE IC50=41 ug/ml |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=1.0 mM |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE IC23=1.2 mM |
| LIMONENE IC22-26=1.2 mM |
| LINALOOL |
| P-CYMENE IC40=1.2 mM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL IC21-24=1.2 mM |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| COPPER |
| CROCETIN |
| FIBER |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| LYCOPENE 60 mg/man/day/3 mos |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BORNEOL |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| METHIONINE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZEAXANTHIN |
|
| Candidicide | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml |
| GERANIOL |
| LAURIC-ACID |
| MYRICETIN MIC=150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antimutagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CROCETIN |
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MYRICETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| FIBER |
| GERANIOL |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LIMONENE |
| LYCOPENE |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 uM |
|
| Expectorant | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ASTRAGALIN |
| CAMPHOR |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| PINENE |
|
| Antifeedant | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR IC50=5,000 ppm diet |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| LIMONENE |
| MYRICETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| TERPINOLENE |
|
| Allelochemic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CYANIDIN IC90=1 mM |
| DELPHINIDIN IC81=1 mM |
| LIMONENE |
| MYRICETIN IC82=1 mM |
| QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
| TERPINOLENE |
|
| Sedative | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PHENYLETHANOL |
| BORNEOL |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE ED=1-32 mg/kg |
| LINALOOL ED=1-32 mg/kg |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
|
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
| CAMPHOR MLC=1 mg/ml |
| GERANIOL IC86=100 ug/ml |
| LIMONENE IC=100 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| TERPINEN-4-OL MLC=1 mg/ml |
|
| Antiviral | Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095. |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| LAURIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MYRICETIN |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID EC50=1.7 ug/ml |
| P-CYMENE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
| Herbicide | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE IC50=78 uM |
| ALPHA-PINENE IC50=30 uM |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL IC50=470 mM |
| CAMPHOR IC50=3.3-180 mM |
| GERANIOL IC100-2,000 uM |
| LIMONENE IC50=45 uM |
| P-CYMENE IC50=50 uM |
| PINENE IC50=30 mM |
| TERPINEN-4-OL IC50=200 mM |
|
| Allergenic | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| DELPHINIDIN |
| GERANIOL |
| LIMONENE 1/20th carene |
| LINALOOL |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PINENE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Fungicide | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR ED50=2.7 mM |
| GERANIOL IC93=2 mM |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL |
| P-CYMENE |
| PINENE |
| QUERCETIN |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| TERPINOLENE |
|
| Irritant | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| BETA-CAROTENE 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl |
| FIBER |
| GLYCINE |
| HISTIDINE |
| KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID >carbenoxolone |
| QUERCETIN |
| SABINENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| THREONINE |
| TYROSINE 256 mg scu |
|
| Antispasmodic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL ED50=0.008 mg/ml |
| CAMPHOR ED50=0.075 mg/ml |
| GERANIOL |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LIMONENE ED50=0.197 mg/ml |
| LINALOOL |
| PINENE |
| QUERCETIN |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antiseptic | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| GERANIOL 7 x phenol |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL 5 x phenol |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml |
| PINENE |
| SABINENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Antiinflammatory | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE 500 mg/kg |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| COPPER |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| MYRICETIN |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID 40 mg/kg ipr |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antibacterial | |
| Chemicals (16) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE 50 ppm |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PHENYLETHANOL 5000 |
| BORNEOL MIC=125-250 ug/ml |
| GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| LAURIC-ACID |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20-500 ug/ml |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID MIC=625-1,250 ug/ml |
| P-CYMENE |
| PINENE |
| QUERCETIN |
| SABINENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
|
| Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (16) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-MYRCENE |
| BETA-PHENYLETHANOL 50000-200000 |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| FENCHONE |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| GERANIOL |
| LINALOOL |
| METHYL-NONYL-KETONE |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PINENE |
| SABINENE |
| STEARIC-ACID |
| TERPINOLENE |
|
| Insectifuge | Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (17) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE 50 ppm |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| GERANIOL 50 ppm |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| THIAMIN 75-150 mg/man/day |
| XANTHOPHYLL |
| VITAMIN-B-1 75-150 mg/man/day |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (19) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE FEMA 1-200 |
| ALPHA-PINENE FEMA 15-150 |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE FEMA 1-40 |
| BETA-PHENYLETHANOL FEMA 0.1-20 |
| BETA-PINENE FEMA 15-600 |
| BORNEOL FEMA<1 |
| FENCHONE FEMA 0.1-5 |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE FEMA 1-40 |
| GERANIOL FEMA 1-10 |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL FEMA 2-40 |
| METHYL-NONYL-KETONE FEMA 0.5-5 |
| OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30 |
| PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1 |
| P-CYMENE FEMA 12-250 |
| STEARIC-ACID FEMA 2-4,000 |
| TERPINOLENE FEMA 15-60 |
| THREONINE FEMA 1,000 |
| VALINE FEMA 1,000-2,000 |
|
| Antioxidant | |
| Chemicals (20) |
|---|
| ALANINE |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CROCETIN |
| CYANIDIN ID50=3.5-22 uM |
| DELPHINIDIN ID50=0.7-2.4 uM |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| HISTIDINE |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
| LAURIC-ACID IC71=60 |
| LYCOPENE |
| MALVIDIN |
| MANGANESE |
| METHIONINE |
| MYRICETIN IC99=200 ppm |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60 |
| QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| TERPINOLENE |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (22) |
|---|
| ALANINE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-CAROTENE 22 ppm |
| BETA-MYRCENE |
| CAMPHOR |
| DELPHINIDIN |
| FIBER |
| GERANIOL |
| GLYCINE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| LYCOPENE |
| METHIONINE |
| MYRICETIN |
| OLEANOLIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| SERINE |
| TYROSINE |
|
| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (24) |
|---|
| 1,8-CINEOLE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| BORNEOL |
| CAMPHOR |
| CYANIDIN |
| DELPHINIDIN |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| GERANIOL |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LIMONENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MYRICETIN |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| P-CYMENE |
| PETUNIDIN |
| PINENE |
| QUERCETIN |
| TERPINEN-4-OL |
| TERPINOLENE |
| THIAMIN |
| XANTHOPHYLL |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|