(+)-VALINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2,4-METHYLENE-CHOLESTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-(CIS-2-NONENYL-OXY)-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-(CIS-CIS-3,6-NONADIENYL-OXY)-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-(ON-CIS-3-ENYL-OXY)-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-BENZYL-OXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-ETHOXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-HEXYL-OXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-HYDROXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-NONYL-OXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-OCTYL-OXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-PENTYL-FURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-PENTYL-OXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
2-PHENETHYL-OXY-5-PENTYL-TETRAHYDROFURAN | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
22-DIHYDRO-SPINASTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
22-DIHYDROBRASSICASTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
24-BETA-ETHYL-25(27)-DEHYDROLATHOSTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
24-BETA-ETHYL-25-(27)-DEHYDROLOPHENOL | Seed | -- |
3.0 |
|
* |
24-BETA-ETHYL-LOPHENOL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
24-METHYL-LATHOSTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
25(27)-DEHYDRO-CHONDRILLASTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
25(27)-DEHYDRO-FUNGISTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
25(27)-DEHYDRO-PORIFERASTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
3-METHYL-BUTAN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
4-OXO-NONAN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
6-METHYL-HEPT-5-EN-2-ONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
7-DEHYDRO-AVENASTEROL | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
ACETOPHENONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (6) |
Antibacterial | |
Fungicide | Tomas-Barberan, F., Iniesta-Sanmartin, E., Tomas-Lorente, F., and Rumbero, A. 1989. Antimicrobial Phenolic Compounds From Three Spanish Helichrysum Species. Phytochemistry. 29(4): 1093-1095. 1990. |
Hypnotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Perfumery FEMA <10,000 | |
Pesticide | |
Soporific | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
ALANINE | Seed | -- |
15000.0 |
1.03 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antioxidant | Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Oxidant | Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978. |
|
ALANINE | Fruit | -- |
2000.0 |
-0.67 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antioxidant | Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Oxidant | Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978. |
|
ALLANTOIN | Seed | -- |
450.0 |
1.0 |
* |
Activities (12) |
Antidandruff | A.L.L. Hunting. Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients. Micelle Press, Cranford NJ. 467 pp. |
Antiinflammatory | |
Antioxidant | |
Antipeptic 30-130 mg/man/day | 25 Dispensatory |
Antipsoriac 2% | Martindale's 28th |
Antiradicular | |
Antiulcer | |
Immunostimulant | |
Keratolytic | Martindale's 28th |
Sunscreen 0.10% | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Suppurative | |
Vulnerary | |
|
ALPHA-AMINO-BETA-(1-IMIDAZOYL)-PROPIONIC-ACID | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
ALPHA-SPINASTEROL | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (2) |
Antiinflammatory >Phenylbutazone | |
Antipyretic | |
|
AMINO-ACIDS | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
ARGININE | Seed | -- |
46600.0 |
0.93 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (14) |
Antidiabetic? | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Antihepatitic | Martindale's 29th |
Antihypertensive | |
Antiimpotence | |
Antiinfertility 4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antioxidant? | |
Aphrodisiac 3 g/day | |
Diuretic | |
Hypoammonemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
NO-Genic | |
Pituitary-Stimulant | |
Spermigenic 4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Vasodilator | |
|
ARGININE | Fruit | -- |
6949.0 |
0.7 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (14) |
Antidiabetic? | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Antihepatitic | Martindale's 29th |
Antihypertensive | |
Antiimpotence | |
Antiinfertility 4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antioxidant? | |
Aphrodisiac 3 g/day | |
Diuretic | |
Hypoammonemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
NO-Genic | |
Pituitary-Stimulant | |
Spermigenic 4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Vasodilator | |
|
ASCORBIC-ACID | Fruit | -- |
94.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Activities (112) |
Acidulant FEMA 6,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Analgesic 5-10 g/day | |
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
AntiAGE 2,000 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
AntiCFS 500-1,000 mg | |
AntiCTS 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
AntiCrohn's 50-100 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
AntiLyme 500-2,000 mg | |
AntiRaynaud's 500 mg 1-2x/day | |
Antiaggregant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antiaging 400 mg/day | |
Antiallergic | |
Antialzheimeran 2,000-6,000 mg/day | |
Antiarthritic 0.2-1 g/day | |
Antiasthmatic 1,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiatherosclerotic | |
Antibacterial | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anticataract 350 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticataract 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Anticataract 1 g 3x/day | |
Anticervicaldysplasic 1,000-2,000 mg/day | |
Anticlimacteric 500-5,000 mg/day | |
Anticold 1-2 g/man/day | |
Antidecubitic 500 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
Antidementia | |
Antidepressant 2,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antidiabetic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antidote (Aluminum) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antidote (Cadmium) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidote (Paraquat) | Martindale's 28th |
Antieczemic 3.5-5 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiedemic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiencephalitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiendometriotic 2,000 mg/day | |
Antifatigue 500-1,000 mg | |
Antifibrotic 1,000-2,000 mg | |
Antigallstone 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
Antigastritic | |
Antigingivitic | |
Antiglaucomic 2 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antihangover 1,000 mg | |
Antihemorrhagic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihepatitic 2-6 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihepatotoxic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiherpetic 1-5 g/day | |
Antihistaminic 2 g/day orl man | |
Antihypertensive | |
Antiinfertility 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiinflammatory | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antilepric 1.5 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
Antilithic 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
Antimaculitic | |
Antimeasles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antimenopausal 500-5,000 mg/day | |
Antimigraine | Martindale's 29th |
Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
Antineuramidase | |
Antinitrosic 1 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
Antiobesity 1 g 3x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiorchitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiosteoarthritic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiosteoporotic 500 mg/day | |
Antioxidant 100 ppm | |
Antiparkinsonian 1 g 2-3x/day | |
Antiparotitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiperiodontitic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antipodriac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antipoliomyelitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antipyretic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiradicular | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antiretinotic | |
Antirheumatic | |
Antirhinitic 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
Antiscorbutic 10 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
Antiseptic MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml | Martindale's 28th |
Antiseptic 4-8 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antishingles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antispasmodic 500-5,000 mg/day | |
Antistress 500-1,000 mg | |
Antisyndrome-X 1-4 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antitumor (Gastric) | |
Antitumor (Lung) | |
Antiulcer | |
Antiviral 1-5 g/day | |
Apoptotic 1-10 mM | |
Asthma-preventive 1,000 mg/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | |
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 1.5 g/day/man | |
Calcium-Antagonist | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cardioprotective | |
Cold-preventive 1-2 g/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Collagenic | |
Detoxicant | |
Diuretic 700 mg/man/orl | |
Fistula-Preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Hypocholesterolemic 300-1,000 mg/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Hypoglycemic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Hypotensive 1,000 mg/man/day | |
Immunomodulator | |
Immunostimulant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Interferonogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Lithogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Mucolytic 1 g/woman/day | Martindale's 28th |
Pesticide | |
Uricosuric 4 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Urinary-Acidulant | Martindale's 29th |
Vasodilator | |
Vulnerary | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
ASH | Seed | -- |
62000.0 |
0.42 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
ASH | Fruit | -- |
30600.0 |
-0.67 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
ASPARTIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
25500.0 |
0.26 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antimorphinic | Martindale's 28th |
Neuroexcitant | Martindale's 28th |
Roborant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
ASPARTIC-ACID | Fruit | -- |
4594.0 |
-0.73 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antimorphinic | Martindale's 28th |
Neuroexcitant | Martindale's 28th |
Roborant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
AVENASTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
BENZALDEHYDE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (24) |
Allergenic | |
Anesthetic | |
Antibacterial | |
Anticancer | |
Antimutagenic | |
Antipeptic | |
Antiseptic | |
Antispasmodic | |
Antitumor | |
Candidicide | |
FLavor FEMA 150-800 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Immunostimulant | |
Insecticide | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Insectifuge 50 ppm | J. Stored. Prod. Res., 22:141, 1986. |
Motor-Depressant | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
Nematicide MLC=1 mg/ml | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
Pesticide | |
Sedative | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
Termiticide LD100=5 mg/g | |
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=820 uM | |
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=87 ug/ml | |
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=0.82 mM | |
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=830 uM | |
|
BENZYL-ALCOHOL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (9) |
Allergenic | Martindale's 29th |
Anesthetic | Martindale's 28th |
Antiodontalgic | Martindale's 28th |
Antipruritic | |
Antiseptic | Martindale's 29th |
FLavor Fema 200-1,200 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Fungicide | |
Pesticide | |
Sedative | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
BETA-CAROTENE | Fruit | 2.0 |
48.0 |
-0.06 |
* |
Activities (53) |
Allergenic | |
Androgenic? | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
AntiPMS | |
Antiacne | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiaging | |
Antiarthritic | |
Antiasthmatic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Anticancer | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Anticarcinomic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Anticervicaldysplasic | |
Anticoronary 50 mg/man/2 days | |
Antihyperkeratotic | |
Antiichythyotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antileukoplakic | |
Antilipoperoxidant IC71=50 ug/ml | |
Antilupus 150 mg/man/day/2 mos | Martindale's 28th |
Antimaculitic | |
Antimastitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
Antioxidant | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiozenic | |
Antipapillomic | |
Antiphotophobic 30-300 mg/man/day | Martindale's 29th |
Antipityriasic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiporphyric 30-300 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
Antiproliferant | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiradicular | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antirheumatic | |
Antistress | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antitumor | Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990. |
Antitumor (Breast) IC45=60 ug/ml | |
Antitumor (CNS) IC43=45 ug/ml | |
Antitumor (Colon) IC43=45 ug/ml | |
Antitumor (Lung) IC30=60 ug/ml | |
Antitumor (Prostate) | |
Antitumor (Stomach) IC26=45 ug/ml | |
Antiulcer 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiulcer 15,000-25,000 IU/day | |
Antixerophthalmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
COX-1-Inhibitor IC78=50 ug/ml | |
COX-2-Inhibitor IC82=50 ug/ml | |
Cancer-Preventive 22 ppm | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemopreventive | |
Colorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Gastroprotective | |
Immunostimulant 180 mg/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Interferon-Synergist | |
Mucogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Phagocytotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Prooxidant 20 ug/g | |
Thymoprotective | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
BETA-IONONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (13) |
Allergenic | |
Antibacterial MIC=200 ug/ml | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
Anticariogenic MIC=100 ug/ml | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
Antimelanomic IC50=140 uM/l | |
Antitumor | Yu, S.G., Anderson, P.J., and Elson, C.E. 1995. Efficacy of B-Ionone in the Chemoprevention of Rat Mammary Carcinogenesis. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2144-2147. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer | |
Fungicide | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Yu, S.G., Anderson, P.J., and Elson, C.E. 1995. Efficacy of B-Ionone in the Chemoprevention of Rat Mammary Carcinogenesis. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2144-2147. |
Nematicide MLC=1 mg/ml | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
P450-Inducer | |
Pesticide | |
Trichomonicide LD100=100 ug/ml | |
|
BETA-IONONE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (13) |
Allergenic | |
Antibacterial MIC=200 ug/ml | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
Anticariogenic MIC=100 ug/ml | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
Antimelanomic IC50=140 uM/l | |
Antitumor | Yu, S.G., Anderson, P.J., and Elson, C.E. 1995. Efficacy of B-Ionone in the Chemoprevention of Rat Mammary Carcinogenesis. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2144-2147. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer | |
Fungicide | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Yu, S.G., Anderson, P.J., and Elson, C.E. 1995. Efficacy of B-Ionone in the Chemoprevention of Rat Mammary Carcinogenesis. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2144-2147. |
Nematicide MLC=1 mg/ml | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
P450-Inducer | |
Pesticide | |
Trichomonicide LD100=100 ug/ml | |
|
BETA-IONONE-EPOXIDE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
BETA-SITOSTEROL | Fruit | -- |
10.0 |
-0.78 |
Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Activities (47) |
Androgenic | |
Angiogenic | |
Anorexic | Martindale's 28th |
Antiadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
Antiandrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Antibacterial | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Anticancer (Cervix) | |
Anticancer (Lung) | |
Antiedemic IC54=320 mg/kg orl | |
Antiestrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Antifeedant | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Antifertility | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Antigonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antiinflammatory | |
Antileukemic | |
Antilymphomic | |
Antimutagenic 250 ug/ml | |
Antiophidic 2.3 mg mus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
Antioxidant IC44=10 uM | |
Antiprogestational | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Antiprostaglandin 30 mg/day/12 wks | |
Antiprostatadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
Antiprostatitic 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man | |
Antipyretic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
Antitumor (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Antitumor (Cervix) | |
Antitumor (Lung) | |
Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
Apoptotic | |
Artemicide LC50=110 ppm | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Candidicide | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
Caspase-8-Inducer | |
Estrogenic | |
Febrifuge | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
Gonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Hepatoprotective | |
Hypocholesterolemic 2-6 g/man/day/orl | Martindale's 30th |
Hypocholesterolemic 9-3,330 mg/man/day/orl | Martindale's 28th |
Hypoglycemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
Hypolipidemic 2-6 g/day | |
Pesticide | |
Spermicide | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Ulcerogenic 500 mg/kg ipr rat | |
|
BORON | Fruit | 1.0 |
4.0 |
-0.72 |
Betting on Boron, Unpublished draft by J. A. Duke on file at USDA, draft and papers relating to boron percentages. Includes Internat. Z. Vit. Ern. Forschung 43:1973 (boron). |
Activities (4) |
Androgenic 3 mg/man/day | |
Antiosteoarthritic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiosteoporotic 3 mg/man/day | |
Estrogenic 3 mg/man/day | |
|
BRYONOLIC-ACID | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (3) |
Antiallergic 600 mg/kg ipr | |
Antianaphylactic 600 mg/kg ipr | |
Antiinflammatory | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
BRYONOLIC-ACID | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (3) |
Antiallergic 600 mg/kg ipr | |
Antianaphylactic 600 mg/kg ipr | |
Antiinflammatory | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
BUTAN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
BUTAN-4-OLIDE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
CAFFEIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (102) |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 ug/ml (weak activity) | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
Allergenic | |
Analgesic | |
AntiHIV EC50=200 ug/ml | |
AntiLegionella | |
Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
Antiaggregant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antiaging | |
Antiatherogenic | |
Antibacterial | |
Anticancer | |
Anticarcinogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antidepressant | |
Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antielastase IC50=93 um/l | |
Antielastase IC50=86 ug/ml (475 uM) | |
Antiescherichic | |
Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Antihemolytic 25 uM | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
Antihepatoadenomic 200 ppm diet orl mus | |
Antihepatotoxic | |
Antiherpetic 50 ug/ml | |
Antiherpetic EC50=>50 ug/ml | |
Antihistaminic | |
Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antihyperthyroid | |
Antiinflammatory | |
Antileukemic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
Antileukotriene | |
Antimelanogenic | |
Antimutagenic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
Antinitrosaminic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
Antiophidic | |
Antioxidant 50 uM | |
Antioxidant IC57=30 ppm | |
Antioxidant 1/3 quercetin | |
Antioxidant 30 mM | |
Antioxidant 1.3 x Vit. E | |
Antioxidant 1/2 BHA | |
Antiperoxidant IC50=44 uM | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
Antiperoxidant IC35=200 ug/ml | |
Antiperoxidant IC85=100 ug/ml | |
Antiproliferant | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
Antiprostaglandin | |
Antiradicular 10 uM | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
Antiradicular 1/3 quercetin | |
Antiradicular 30 mM | |
Antiradicular IC50=32-35 uM | |
Antiseptic | |
Antispasmodic EC50=3.4-15 uM | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73. |
Antistaphylococcic | |
Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
Antisunburn | |
Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Antitumor 200 ppm diet orl mus | |
Antitumor (Skin) | |
Antitumor-Promoter IC42=10 uM | Cancer Research, 48: 5941. |
Antiulcerogenic | |
Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
Antiviral IC50=62.5 ug/ml | |
Anxiolytic | |
CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
COX-2-Inhibitor IC32=100 uM | |
Calcium-Antagonist IC50=1.2 uM rbt | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Carcinogenic 2% (diet) | |
Chemopreventive | |
Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Choleretic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Clastogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Co-carcinogenic | |
Collagen-Sparing | |
Cytoprotective | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Cytotoxic TC50=200 ug/ml | |
DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
DNA-Protective | |
Diuretic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Fungicide MIC=0.4 mg/ml | |
Hepatocarcinogenic 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) | |
Hepatoprotective | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210. |
Hepatotropic | |
Histamine-Inhibitor | |
Immunostimulant | |
Insectifuge | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC27=5 mM | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=62-148 uM | |
Lyase-Inhibitor IC50=94-164 uM | |
Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
Pesticide | |
Prooxidant | |
Prostaglandigenic | |
Sedative 500 mg | |
Sunscreen IC50=2.5 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
Sunscreen IC91=5 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
Sunscreen IC98=25 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Vulnerary | |
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor IC50=39.21 uM | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
CALCIUM | Seed | 1294.0 |
1300.0 |
-0.52 |
* |
Activities (28) |
AntiPMS 1 g/day | |
Antiallergic 500 mg/day | |
Antianxiety | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiarrhythmic 500-1,500 mg | |
Antiarthritic 1,000 mg/day | |
Antiatherosclerotic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticlimacteric 1,000-1,500 mg/day | |
Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidote (Aluminum) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihypertensive | |
Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antimenopausal 1,000-1,500 mg/day | |
Antiobesity | |
Antiosteoporotic 500-2,000 mg/day | |
Antiperiodontitic 750 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antirheumatic 1,000 mg/day | |
Antistress 500-1,500 mg/day | |
Antitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anxiolytic 500-1,500 mg/day | |
Calcium-Channel-Blocker | |
Diuretic | |
Hypocholesterolemic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Hypotensive 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Laxative 1,000-1,200 mg | |
Tranquilizer 500-1,500 mg/day | |
Vasodilator | |
|
CALCIUM | Fruit | 100.0 |
3400.0 |
-0.11 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Activities (28) |
AntiPMS 1 g/day | |
Antiallergic 500 mg/day | |
Antianxiety | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiarrhythmic 500-1,500 mg | |
Antiarthritic 1,000 mg/day | |
Antiatherosclerotic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticlimacteric 1,000-1,500 mg/day | |
Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidote (Aluminum) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihypertensive | |
Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antimenopausal 1,000-1,500 mg/day | |
Antiobesity | |
Antiosteoporotic 500-2,000 mg/day | |
Antiperiodontitic 750 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antirheumatic 1,000 mg/day | |
Antistress 500-1,500 mg/day | |
Antitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anxiolytic 500-1,500 mg/day | |
Calcium-Channel-Blocker | |
Diuretic | |
Hypocholesterolemic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Hypotensive 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Laxative 1,000-1,200 mg | |
Tranquilizer 500-1,500 mg/day | |
Vasodilator | |
|
CAMPESTEROL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Activities (2) |
Antioxidant IC37=10 uM | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
|
CAMPESTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (2) |
Antioxidant IC37=10 uM | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
|
CAMPESTEROL | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (2) |
Antioxidant IC37=10 uM | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
|
CAPRIC-ACID | Seed | 2200.0 |
4840.0 |
-0.31 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Activities (3) |
Fungicide | |
Irritant | |
Pesticide | |
|
CAPRYLIC-ACID | Seed | 400.0 |
880.0 |
-0.58 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Activities (5) |
Antiseptic | |
Candidicide 300 mg/man/12 x/day | |
Fungicide | |
Irritant | |
Pesticide | |
|
CARBOHYDRATES | Seed | 44000.0 |
48000.0 |
-1.89 |
* |
CARBOHYDRATES | Fruit | 3800.0 |
859000.0 |
0.41 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
CINEOL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (6) |
Allelochemic IC50=0.68 uM | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
Herbicide 2.5 mM | |
Nematicide MLC=1,000 uM | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
Pesticide | |
|
CIS,CIS-3,6-NONADIEN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
CITRULLIC-ACID | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
CITRULLINE | Fruit | 1627.0 |
3705.0 |
1.73 |
* |
Activities (5) |
Antiasthenic 180 mg/kg/day | Martindale's 29th |
Antiasthenic 6 g/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Antihepatotic | Merck 11th Edition |
Antiosteoporotic? | Martindale's 29th |
Diuretic | |
|
CITRULLOL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
CLEROSTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
CODISTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
COPPER | Fruit | -- |
4.0 |
-0.69 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (12) |
Antianemic | |
Antiarthritic | |
Antidiabetic 2-4 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antifatigue | |
Antiinflammatory | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antinociceptive | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiosteoporotic | |
Cardioprotective | |
Contraceptive | Martindale's 28th |
Hypocholesterolemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Immunomodulator | |
Schizophrenigenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
CUCURBITACIN-B | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (8) |
Antigibberellin | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antihepatotoxic | |
Antiinflammatory | |
Antitumor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cytotoxic 2.5 ppt | |
Insectifuge | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
CUCURBITACIN-E | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (6) |
Antigibberellin | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antihepatotoxic | |
Antitumor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Cytotoxic 0.45 ppt | |
Insectifuge | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
CUCURBITACIN-E | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (6) |
Antigibberellin | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antihepatotoxic | |
Antitumor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Cytotoxic 0.45 ppt | |
Insectifuge | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
CUCURBITACIN-E-GLUCOSIDE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
CUCURBITACIN-E-GLYCOSIDE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
CUCURBITACIN-II | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
CUCURBITOCITRIN | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (1) |
Hypotensive | |
|
CYCLOEUCALENOL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (3) |
Antibacterial | |
Antistaphylococcic | |
Pesticide | |
|
CYSTEINE | Seed | -- |
5742.0 |
0.2 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (13) |
AntiAddisonian | |
Antibiotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anticataract | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Anticytotoxic | |
Antiophthalmic | Martindale's 28th |
Antioxidant | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Antitumor | |
Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Detoxicant | Merck 11th Edition |
Glutathionergic | |
Ophthalmic-Antialkali | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Pesticide | |
|
CYSTEINE | Fruit | -- |
236.0 |
-1.0 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (13) |
AntiAddisonian | |
Antibiotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anticataract | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Anticytotoxic | |
Antiophthalmic | Martindale's 28th |
Antioxidant | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Antitumor | |
Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Detoxicant | Merck 11th Edition |
Glutathionergic | |
Ophthalmic-Antialkali | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Pesticide | |
|
DAPHNETIN | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (5) |
Analgesic | |
Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Cholagogue | |
Immunostimulant | |
Pesticide | |
|
DEC-TRANS-2-ENAL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
DECA-TRANS-2,TRANS-4-DIEN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
DECA-TRANS-2-CIS-4-DIEN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
DODECAN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
ETHANOL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (24) |
Allergenic | |
Anesthetic 4,000 orl cat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Anesthetic 6,000 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Anhydrotic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiatherosclerotic | |
Antibacterial | Martindale's 28th |
Antipruritic | Martindale's 28th |
Antiseptic | Merck 11th Edition |
CNS-Depressant | Martindale's 28th |
Expectorant | Schulz, V, Hansel, R and Tyler, VE. 1998. Rational Phytotherapy - A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. 1st English Edition. Translated by Terry C. Telger. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 306 pp. |
Hepatotoxic | Martindale's 29th |
Hypertensive >1 drink/day | |
Hypnotic Antidote=Naloxone | Martindale's 29th |
Hypocalcemic 4,000 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Hypotensive 1 drink/day | |
Mucotropic | Schulz, V, Hansel, R and Tyler, VE. 1998. Rational Phytotherapy - A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. 1st English Edition. Translated by Terry C. Telger. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 306 pp. |
Neurolytic | Merck 11th Edition |
Pesticide | |
Rubefacient | Martindale's 29th |
Sclerosant | Martindale's 29th |
Surfactant | Schulz, V, Hansel, R and Tyler, VE. 1998. Rational Phytotherapy - A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. 1st English Edition. Translated by Terry C. Telger. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 306 pp. |
Teratogenic 6,000 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Tremorilytic | Martindale's 28th |
Ulcerogenic 5 ml/kg (50%) orl rat | |
|
FARNESYL-ACETONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
FAT | Seed | 200000.0 |
571000.0 |
1.61 |
* |
FAT | Fruit | 200.0 |
89000.0 |
0.04 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
FATTY-ACIDS | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
FIBER | Seed | 67000.0 |
316000.0 |
1.43 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Activities (15) |
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
Antidiabetic | |
Antihypertensive | |
Antiobesity | |
Antitumor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiulcer | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Beta-Blocker | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cardioprotective | |
Diuretic | |
Hypocholesterolemic | |
Hypotensive 10 g/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Hypouricemic | |
Laxative | |
Vasodilator | |
|
FIBER | Fruit | 35300.0 |
257000.0 |
1.09 |
* |
Activities (15) |
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
Antidiabetic | |
Antihypertensive | |
Antiobesity | |
Antitumor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiulcer | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Beta-Blocker | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cardioprotective | |
Diuretic | |
Hypocholesterolemic | |
Hypotensive 10 g/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Hypouricemic | |
Laxative | |
Vasodilator | |
|
FOLACIN | Fruit | -- |
0.259 |
-0.73 |
* |
Activities (15) |
AntiSpina-Bifida | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antianemic 5-20 mg/man/day | |
Anticervicaldysplasic 8-30 mg/wmn/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antigingivitic 2-5 mg/day/man | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antimyelotoxic 5 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Antineuropathic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiperiodontitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antipsychotic | Martindale's 29th |
Hematopoietic | Merck 11th Edition |
Uricosuric | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
FOLIC-ACID | Fruit | -- |
0.259 |
-0.98 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (23) |
AntiSpina-Bifida | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antianemic 5-20 mg/man/day | |
Anticervicaldysplasic 8-30 mg/wmn/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anticoronary 400 ug/man/day | |
Antidementia 10-20 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antidepressant 800 ug/day | |
Antigingivitic 2-5 mg/day/man | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antigout 10-40 mg/day | |
Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antimetaplastic 10 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antimyelotoxic 5 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Antineuropathic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiperiodontal 1 mg day | |
Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antipolyp (preventive) | |
Antipsychotic | Martindale's 29th |
Cancer-Preventive | |
Hematopoietic | Merck 11th Edition |
Immunostimulant | |
Uricosuric | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
FRAXIDIN | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
GERANIAL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (13) |
AntiEBV IC50=16 uM | |
Antiaflatoxin | |
Antibacterial | Onawunmi, G.O., Yisak, W-A., Ogunlana,* E.O. 1984. Antibacterial Constituents In The Essential Oil Of Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 12: 279-286, 1984. |
Antitumor (Colon) | |
Antitumor (Skin) | |
Antiviral IC50=16 uM | |
Antiyeast | |
Chemopreventive | |
Estrogenic | |
Fungicide | |
Glutathionigenic | |
Pesticide | |
Spasmolytic | |
|
GERANIAL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (13) |
AntiEBV IC50=16 uM | |
Antiaflatoxin | |
Antibacterial | Onawunmi, G.O., Yisak, W-A., Ogunlana,* E.O. 1984. Antibacterial Constituents In The Essential Oil Of Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 12: 279-286, 1984. |
Antitumor (Colon) | |
Antitumor (Skin) | |
Antiviral IC50=16 uM | |
Antiyeast | |
Chemopreventive | |
Estrogenic | |
Fungicide | |
Glutathionigenic | |
Pesticide | |
Spasmolytic | |
|
GERANIOL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (35) |
Allergenic | |
Anthelmintic | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
Antibacterial MIC=400 ug/ml | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
Antibacterial MIC=64 ug/ml | |
Antibacterial MBC=800 ug/ml | |
Anticancer (Pancreas) IC50=265 uM | |
Anticariogenic MIC=400 ug/ml | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
Antimelanomic IC50=150 uM/l | |
Antisalmonella MIC=400 ug/ml | |
Antiseptic 7 x phenol | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
Antiseptic MIC=64 ug/ml | |
Antiseptic 400-800 ug/ml | |
Antispasmodic | Buchbauer, G., Jirovetz*, L., Nikiforov, A., Remberg, G., Raverdino, V. 1989. Headspace-Analysis and Aroma Compounds of Austrian Hay-Blossoms (Flores Graminis, Graminis Flos) used in Aromatherapy. J. Ess. Oil Res., 2: 185-191, 1990. |
Antitubercular MIC=64 ug/ml | |
Antitumor | Yu, S.G., Anderson, P.J., and Elson, C.E. 1995. Efficacy of B-Ionone in the Chemoprevention of Rat Mammary Carcinogenesis. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2144-2147. |
Antitumor (Pancreas) IC50=265 uM | |
Ascaricide | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
CNS-Stimulant | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Candidicide | |
Embryotoxic | |
Emetic 3 x ipecac | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-97. |
Expectorant | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
FLavor FEMA 1-10 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Fungicide IC93=2 mM | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Herbicide IC100-2,000 uM | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
Insectifuge 50 ppm | |
Insectiphile | Merck 11th Edition |
Mycobactericide MIC=64 ug/ml | |
Nematicide IC86=100 ug/ml | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Nematicide MLC=1,000 ug/ml | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
Pesticide | |
Sedative | |
Trichomonicide LD100=300 ug/ml | |
|
GERANYL-ACETONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (2) |
Irritant | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
Perfumery Fragrance | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
|
GLOBULIN | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
GLUTAMIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
53000.0 |
0.48 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (8) |
Antialkali? 500-1,000 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Antiepileptic | |
Antihyperammonemic | Martindale's 29th |
Antilithic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiprostatitic 125-250 mg 3 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiretardation | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anxiolytic | Merck 11th Edition |
Neurotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
GLUTAMIC-ACID | Fruit | -- |
7420.0 |
-0.45 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (8) |
Antialkali? 500-1,000 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Antiepileptic | |
Antihyperammonemic | Martindale's 29th |
Antilithic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiprostatitic 125-250 mg 3 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiretardation | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anxiolytic | Merck 11th Edition |
Neurotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
GLUTELIN | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
GLYCINE | Fruit | -- |
1178.0 |
-0.94 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (12) |
Antiacid | Martindale's 29th |
Antialdosteronic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antidote (Hypoglycin-A) | Martindale's 29th |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Antigastritic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiprostatitic 125-250 mg 3 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antipruritic | Merck 11th Edition |
Antisickling | Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990. |
Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Neuroinhibitor | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Uricosuric | |
|
GRAMISTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HENTRIACONTANE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEPT-TRANS-2-EN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEPT-TRANS-2-ENAL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEPTA-TRANS-2-CIS-4-DIEN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEPTA-TRANS-2-TRANS-4-DIEN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEPTAN-2-ONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEX-CIS-EN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEX-TRANS-2-EN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEX-TRANS-2-ENAL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEX-TRANS-3-EN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEXAN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEXAN-1-AL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HEXAN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
HISTIDINE | Seed | -- |
7018.0 |
0.24 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (7) |
Antiarteriosclerotic | |
Antinephritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antioxidant | |
Antiulcer | |
Antiuremic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Oxidant | |
|
HISTIDINE | Fruit | -- |
707.0 |
-0.71 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (7) |
Antiarteriosclerotic | |
Antinephritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antioxidant | |
Antiulcer | |
Antiuremic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Oxidant | |
|
HYDROXYPROLINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
|
IRON | Seed | -- |
75.0 |
-0.35 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (6) |
Antiakathisic | Martindale's 29th |
Antianemic | Martindale's 29th |
Anticanker | |
Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antimenorrhagic 100 mg/day/wmn/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Prooxidant | |
|
IRON | Fruit | 2.0 |
143.0 |
0.04 |
* |
Activities (6) |
Antiakathisic | Martindale's 29th |
Antianemic | Martindale's 29th |
Anticanker | |
Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antimenorrhagic 100 mg/day/wmn/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Prooxidant | |
|
ISOFRAXIDIN | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (5) |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml cow (weak activity, 18% inhibition) | Okada,Y,et al.1995.Search for Naturally Occurring Substances to Prevent the Complications of Diabetes.II.Inhibitory Effect of Coumarin and Flavonoid Derivatives on Bovine Lens Aldose Reductase and Rabbit Platelet Aggregation.Chem Pharm Bull43(8):1385-1387 |
Antileukemic ED50=1.7 | |
Antimalarial IC50=7.95 ug/ml | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Choleretic | |
|
ISOFUCOSTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
ISOLEUCINE | Seed | -- |
12100.0 |
0.21 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antiencephalopathic? | Martindale's 29th |
Antipellagric | Martindale's 28th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
ISOLEUCINE | Fruit | -- |
2238.0 |
-0.42 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antiencephalopathic? | Martindale's 29th |
Antipellagric | Martindale's 28th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
KILOCALORIES | Fruit | -- |
3513.0 |
-0.22 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
KILOCALORIES | Seed | -- |
6500.0 |
1.28 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
L-(+)-ISOLEUCINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
L-(-)-PHENYLALANINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
L-(-)-THREONINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
L-(-)-TYROSINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
L-BETA-(PYRAZOL-1-YL)-ALANINE | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
L-BETA-(PYRAZOL-1-YL)-ALANINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
L-GLUTAMIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
LAURIC-ACID | Seed | 1600.0 |
3250.0 |
-0.48 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Activities (7) |
Antibacterial | |
Antioxidant IC71=60 | |
Antiviral | |
COX-1-Inhibitor IC40=100 | |
COX-2-Inhibitor IC20=100 | |
Candidicide | |
Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
|
LEUCINE | Seed | -- |
21100.0 |
0.38 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (2) |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
LEUCINE | Fruit | -- |
2120.0 |
-0.63 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (2) |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
LINOLEIC-ACID | Seed | 52000.0 |
210280.0 |
0.88 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Activities (27) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiacne | |
Antialopecic | |
Antianaphylactic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiandrogenic | |
Antiarteriosclerotic | |
Antiarthritic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Anticoronary | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antieczemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
Antigranular | |
Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiinflammatory IC50=31 uM | |
Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=31 uM | |
Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Carcinogenic | Science News, 146: 421. |
Comedolytic | |
Hepatoprotective | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Immunomodulator | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Propecic | |
|
LINOLEIC-ACID | Cotyledon | -- |
486700.0 |
0.16 |
* |
Activities (27) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiacne | |
Antialopecic | |
Antianaphylactic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiandrogenic | |
Antiarteriosclerotic | |
Antiarthritic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Anticoronary | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antieczemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
Antigranular | |
Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Antiinflammatory IC50=31 uM | |
Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=31 uM | |
Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Carcinogenic | Science News, 146: 421. |
Comedolytic | |
Hepatoprotective | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Immunomodulator | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Propecic | |
|
LUPINIC-ACID | Sprout Seedling | -- |
-- |
|
* |
LUTEIN | Fruit | 0.14 |
3.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Activities (15) |
Antiatherosclerotic | |
Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Antimaculitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Antinyctalopic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Antioxidant | |
Antiproliferant | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Antiradicular | |
Antiretinitic Optometry | |
Antitumor (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Antitumor (Colon) | |
Colorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Prooxidant 5-40 ug/g | |
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer 2.5 ug | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Retinoprotectant Optometry | |
Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
LYCOPENE | Fruit | 45.0 |
900.0 |
1.88 |
* |
Activities (16) |
Anticancer (Bladder) | |
Anticancer (Breast) | |
Anticancer (Cervix) | |
Anticancer (Prostate) | |
Antioxidant | |
Antiprostatitic | |
Antiradicular | |
Antitumor | |
Antitumor (Bladder) | |
Antitumor (Breast) | |
Antitumor (Cervix) | |
Antitumor (Prostate) | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Colorant | |
Hypocholesterolemic 60 mg/man/day/3 mos | |
Prooxidant 20 ug/g | |
|
LYSINE | Seed | -- |
8932.0 |
-0.43 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (4) |
Antialkalotic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiherpetic 0.5-3 g/day | |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Hypoarginanemic 250 mg/kg | Martindale's 29th |
|
LYSINE | Fruit | -- |
7303.0 |
0.83 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (4) |
Antialkalotic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiherpetic 0.5-3 g/day | |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Hypoarginanemic 250 mg/kg | Martindale's 29th |
|
MAGNESIUM | Fruit | 1081.0 |
1500.0 |
-0.29 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (65) |
AntiCFS | |
AntiLyme 400-1,000 mg | |
AntiMS | |
AntiPMS 400-800 mg/day/wmn/orl | |
AntiPMS 400-800 mg/day/wmn orl | |
AntiRaynaud's 280-350 mg/day | |
Antiaggregant 400 mg/day | |
Antialcoholic | |
Antianginal 400 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antianorectic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antianxiety 400 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiarrhythmic 400 mg/day | |
Antiarthritic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiasthmatic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiatherosclerotic 400 mg/day | |
Anticephalagic | |
Anticlimacteric 500-750 mg/day | |
Anticonvulsant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
Anticoronary 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidiabetic 400-800 mg/man/day | |
Antidysmenorrheic 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiendometriotic 500 mg/day | |
Antienterotic | |
Antiepileptic 450 mg/day | |
Antifatigue | |
Antifibromyalgic 200-300 mg 3x/day | |
Antigastrotic | |
Antiglaucomic | |
Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihypertensive | |
Antihypoglycemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiinflammatory 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antilithic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antimastalgic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antimenopausal 500-750 mg/day | |
Antimigraine 200 mg/day/man | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antimitral-valve-prolapse | |
Antinephrolytic | |
Antineurotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiosteoporotic 500-1,000 mg/day/wmn/orl | |
Antiplaque 500-1,000 mg/day | |
Antiretinopathic 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antispasmodic | |
Antispasmophilic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antistress 500-750 mg/day | |
Antistroke 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antisyndrome-X 400 mg/man/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Anxiolytic 500-750 mg/day | |
CNS-Depressant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
Calcium-Antagonist | |
Cardioprotective | |
Diuretic | |
Hypocholesterolemic 400 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Hypotensive 260-500 mg/day | |
Immunomodulator | |
Insulinogenic 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Laxative 300-500 mg/day | |
Litholytic | |
Myorelaxant 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Neurotransmitter | |
Tranquilizer 500-750 mg/day | |
Uterorelaxant 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Vasodilator | |
|
MANGANESE | Fruit | -- |
4.0 |
-0.38 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (14) |
AntiPMS | |
Antialcoholic | Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications. |
Antianemic | Martindale's 28th |
Antiarthritic | |
Antidiabetic 3-5 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antidiabetic 10-30 mg/man/day | |
Antidiscotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
Antiepileptic 450 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiosteoporotic | |
Antiototic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antioxidant | |
Antisyndrome-X 10-30 mg/man/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Hypoglycemic 10-30 mg/man/day | |
|
METHIONINE | Seed | -- |
5742.0 |
0.37 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (15) |
Anticataract | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antidote (Acetaminophen) 10 g/16hr/man/orl | Martindale's 29th |
Antidote (Paracetamol) 10 g/16hr/man/orl | Martindale's 29th |
Antieczemic | |
Antihepatotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antioxidant | |
Antiparkinsonian 1-5 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Emetic | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Glutathionigenic | Martindale's 29th |
Hepatoprotective | |
Lipotropic | Merck 11th Edition |
Urine-Acidifier 200 mg/3x/day/man/orl | Martindale's 28th |
Urine-Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
METHIONINE | Fruit | -- |
707.0 |
-0.31 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (15) |
Anticataract | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antidote (Acetaminophen) 10 g/16hr/man/orl | Martindale's 29th |
Antidote (Paracetamol) 10 g/16hr/man/orl | Martindale's 29th |
Antieczemic | |
Antihepatotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antioxidant | |
Antiparkinsonian 1-5 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Emetic | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Glutathionigenic | Martindale's 29th |
Hepatoprotective | |
Lipotropic | Merck 11th Edition |
Urine-Acidifier 200 mg/3x/day/man/orl | Martindale's 28th |
Urine-Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
MYRISTIC-ACID | Seed | 400.0 |
800.0 |
-0.29 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Activities (6) |
Antioxidant IC71=60 | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
N-ACETYL-SERINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
N-HENEICOSANE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
N-HEXADECANE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
N-NONADECANE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
N-OCTACOSANOL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
N-OCTADECANE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
N-PENTADECANE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NEOLYCOPENE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
NERAL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (4) |
Antibacterial | Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp. |
Antispasmodic | |
Pesticide | |
Termiticide LD100=5 mg/g | |
|
NEUROSPORIN | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
NIACIN | Fruit | 15.0 |
27.0 |
-0.45 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Activities (39) |
Allergenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
AntiLyme 50 mg/day | |
AntiMeniere's | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
AntiRaynaud's 1,500-4,000 mg/day | |
Antiacrodynic | |
Antiallergic 50 mg/2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antialzheimeran | |
Antiamblyopic | |
Antianginal | |
Anticataract | |
Antichilblain | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anticonvulsant 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antidementia | |
Antidermatitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidiabetic | |
Antidysphagic | |
Antiepileptic 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antihangover 50 mg | |
Antihistaminic 50 mg 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antihyperactivity 1.5-6 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiinsomnic 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antineuralgic | |
Antiparkinsonian 100 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antipellagric | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiscotomic | |
Antispasmodic 100 mg 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antivertigo | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Cardioprotective | |
Circulotonic | |
Fibrinolytic | |
Hepatoprotective | |
Hepatotoxic | |
Hypocholesterolemic 50-100 mg 3x/day | |
Hypoglycemic | |
Hypolipidemic | |
Sedative | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Serotoninergic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Vasodilator | Martindale's 29th |
|
NON-CIS-3-EN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NON-CIS-3-EN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NON-CIS-3-EN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NON-CIS-6-EN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NON-CIS-6-EN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NON-TRANS-2-EN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NON-TRANS-2-EN-AL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONA-CIS-3,6-CIS-DIEN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONA-CIS-3,CIS-6-DIEN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONA-CIS-3-CIS-6-DIEN-10-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONA-TRANS-2,CIS-6-DIEN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONA-TRANS-2,CIS-6-DIEN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONA-TRANS-2-CIS-6-DIENAL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONAN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONAN-1-AL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONAN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONAN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONAN-2-ONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
NONAN-4-OLIDE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
O-ACETYL-SERINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OBTUSIFOLIOL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OCT-1-EN-3-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OCT-1-EN-3-ONE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OCT-TRANS-2-EN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OCT-TRANS-2-EN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OCT-TRANS-2-ENAL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OCTAN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OCTAN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
OLEIC-ACID | Seed | 71000.0 |
189000.0 |
0.57 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Activities (18) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Allergenic | |
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Anemiagenic | |
Antialopecic | |
Antiandrogenic | |
Antiinflammatory IC50=21 uM | |
Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=21 uM | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Choleretic 5 ml/man | |
Dermatitigenic | |
FLavor FEMA 1-30 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Propecic | |
|
OLEIC-ACID | Cotyledon | -- |
241000.0 |
0.92 |
* |
Activities (18) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Allergenic | |
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Anemiagenic | |
Antialopecic | |
Antiandrogenic | |
Antiinflammatory IC50=21 uM | |
Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=21 uM | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Choleretic 5 ml/man | |
Dermatitigenic | |
FLavor FEMA 1-30 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Propecic | |
|
OXYSILVINE | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
PALMITIC-ACID | Seed | 15200.0 |
55000.0 |
0.44 |
* |
Activities (13) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Antialopecic | |
Antiandrogenic | |
Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
Antioxidant IC40=60 | |
FLavor FEMA 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Pesticide | |
Propecic | |
Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
PALMITIC-ACID | Cotyledon | -- |
206300.0 |
-1.73 |
* |
Activities (13) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Antialopecic | |
Antiandrogenic | |
Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
Antioxidant IC40=60 | |
FLavor FEMA 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Pesticide | |
Propecic | |
Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
PANTOTHENIC-ACID | Fruit | -- |
25.0 |
0.44 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (11) |
Antiallergic 100-500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiarthritic 500-2,000 mg/day | |
Anticephalagic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anticlaudificant? | Martindale's 29th |
Antidermatitic | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
Antifatigue | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antihypercholesterolemic 300 mg/meal | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiielus? | Martindale's 29th |
Antiinsomniac? | Martindale's 29th |
Antirheumatitic? | Martindale's 29th |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
PECTIN | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (24) |
Antiatheromic 15 g/man/day | Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990. |
Antibacterial | |
Antidiabetic 10 g/man/day/orl | |
Antidiarrheic | Merck 11th Edition |
Antienteritic | |
Antigallstone | |
Antigastritic | |
Antilithic | |
Antimetastatic | |
Antimutagenic | |
Antiobesity | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Antitumor (Colon) | |
Antitumor (Prostate) | |
Antitussive | |
Antiulcer | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Chemopreventive | |
Demulcent | |
Fungicide | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Hemostat | |
Hypocholesterolemic | |
Hypoglycemic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Peristaltic | |
Pesticide | |
|
PENT-1-EN-3-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PENT-CIS-2-EN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PENT-TRANS-2-EN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PENTADEC-1-ENE | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PENTAN-1-AL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PENTAN-1-OL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PHENETHYL-ALCOHOL | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (6) |
Antibacterial | Martindale's 29th |
Antiseptic | Merck 11th Edition |
FLavor | |
Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
Pesticide | |
Sedative | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
|
PHENYLALANINE | Seed | -- |
16600.0 |
0.6 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (7) |
AntiADD 587 mg/day/orl | Martindale's 29th |
Antidepressant 50-4,000 mg/day/man | |
Antiparkinsonian 200-500 mg/day/man | Martindale's 28th |
Antisickling 690 ug/ml | |
Antivitiligic 100 mg/kg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Tremorigenic 1,600-12,600 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
|
PHENYLALANINE | Fruit | -- |
1767.0 |
-0.54 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (7) |
AntiADD 587 mg/day/orl | Martindale's 29th |
Antidepressant 50-4,000 mg/day/man | |
Antiparkinsonian 200-500 mg/day/man | Martindale's 28th |
Antisickling 690 ug/ml | |
Antivitiligic 100 mg/kg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Tremorigenic 1,600-12,600 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
|
PHOSPHORUS | Fruit | 1.0 |
2900.0 |
-0.1 |
* |
Activities (4) |
Antiosteoporotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anxiolytic | |
Immunostimulant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Osteogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
PHOSPHORUS | Seed | 8300.0 |
14600.0 |
2.44 |
* |
Activities (4) |
Antiosteoporotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anxiolytic | |
Immunostimulant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Osteogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
PHYLLOQUINONE | Fruit | -- |
0.003 |
-0.23 |
* |
Activities (5) |
Antihemorrhagic 1 mg ims man | Martindale's 28th |
Fungicide | |
Hypotensive | |
Pesticide | |
Toxic | Martindale's 28th |
|
PHYSETOLIC-ACID | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PHYTOFLUIN | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
PHYTOIN | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
PHYTOSTEROLS | Fruit | 20.0 |
236.0 |
-0.91 |
* |
Activities (2) |
Antiprostatotic | |
Hypocholesterolemic | |
|
PINENE | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (12) |
Allergenic | |
Antibacterial | |
Antiseptic | |
Antispasmodic | Fitoterapia No.59-1984. |
Convulsant | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
Enterocontractant | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
Expectorant | |
Fungicide | |
Herbicide IC50=30 mM | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
Pesticide | |
Spasmogenic | Fitoterapia No.59-1984. |
|
POLY-CIS-LYCOPENE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
POTASSIUM | Fruit | 13514.0 |
18000.0 |
0.01 |
* |
Activities (14) |
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
Antiarrhythmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antifatigue | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antihypertensive | |
Antispasmodic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antistroke | |
Anxiolytic | |
Beta-Blocker | |
Cardioprotective 3,000-5,000 mg | |
Cardiotoxic 18,000 mg/man/day | |
Diuretic | |
Hypotensive | |
Vasodilator | |
|
PRO-BETA-CAROTENE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
PROLINE | Seed | -- |
11800.0 |
0.09 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
PROLINE | Fruit | -- |
2827.0 |
-0.32 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
PRONEUROSPORIN | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
PROTEIN | Seed | 198000.0 |
600000.0 |
3.26 |
* |
PROTEIN | Fruit | 1000.0 |
100000.0 |
-0.13 |
* |
PROTEIN-CVTI-I | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
RIBOFLAVIN | Seed | -- |
1.0 |
-0.97 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Activities (15) |
AntiLyme 50 mg/day | |
Antiarabiflavinotic 2-10 mg/day orl | Martindale's 28th |
Anticarpal-Tunnel 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticataract 15 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticephalagic | |
Anticervicaldysplasic 1.6-10 mg/day | |
Anticheilitic | |
Antidecubitic | |
Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antikeratitic | |
Antimigraine | |
Antioxidant | |
Antipellagric | |
Antiphotophobic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
RIBOFLAVIN | Fruit | 2.0 |
8.0 |
0.64 |
* |
Activities (15) |
AntiLyme 50 mg/day | |
Antiarabiflavinotic 2-10 mg/day orl | Martindale's 28th |
Anticarpal-Tunnel 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticataract 15 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticephalagic | |
Anticervicaldysplasic 1.6-10 mg/day | |
Anticheilitic | |
Antidecubitic | |
Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antikeratitic | |
Antimigraine | |
Antioxidant | |
Antipellagric | |
Antiphotophobic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
RUTIN | Seed | 15000.0 |
16500.0 |
1.61 |
* |
Activities (87) |
5-HT-Inhibitor | |
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor IC27-52=10 uM | |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 100 uM | |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 ug/ml | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
Allelochemic | |
AntiCVI 270 mg/man/day | |
Antiaggregant ED50=33 nmol/kg iv | |
Antiallergic | |
Antiapoplectic | |
Antiatherogenic | |
Antiatherosclerotic | |
Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Anticancer | |
Anticapillary-Fragility 20-100 mg orl man | Merck 7th Ed. |
Anticataract | |
Anticlastogen | |
Anticonvulsant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Antidementia | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
Antidermatitic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Antidiabetic | Jin, G-Z., Yamagata, Y., and Tomita, K.-i. 1989. Structure of Rutin Pentamethanol. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(2): 297-300, 1990. |
Antiedemic 270 mg/day orl man | |
Antierythemic | |
Antifeedant | |
Antiglaucomic 60 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antihematuric | |
Antihemorrhoidal | |
Antihepatotoxic | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
Antiherpetic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 198. |
Antihistaminic | |
Antihypertensive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Antiinflammatory 20 mg/kg | |
Antimalarial IC50=>100 ug/ml | Khalid, S.A., Farouk, A., Geary**, T.G., and Jensen, J.B. 1985. Potential Antimalarial Candidates From African Plants: An In Vitro Approach Using Plasmodium falciparum*. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 15: 201-209, 1986. |
Antimelanomic | |
Antimetastatic | |
Antimutagenic ID50=2-5 nM | |
Antinephritic | |
Antinociceptive | |
Antioxidant IC28=30 ppm | |
Antioxidant IC50=120 uM | |
Antioxidant IC54=10 uM | |
Antiperoxidant IC50=10-20 uM | |
Antiplatelet | |
Antiproliferant 50-75 uM/l | |
Antiprotozoal | |
Antipurpuric | |
Antiradicular 9 x quercetin | |
Antispasmodic | |
Antisunburn | |
Antithrombogenic EC50=500 nM | |
Antithyroid IC50=68 uM | |
Antitrypanosomic 100 mg/kg | Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991. |
Antitumor | |
Antitumor-Promoter | |
Antiulcer | |
Antivaricose | |
Antiviral | |
Apoptotic 75 uM/l | |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
Catabolic | |
Chemopreventive | |
Cytoprotective IC50=3 uM | |
Estrogenic? | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Hemostat | |
Hepatomagenic 20,000 ppm (diet) rat | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
Hepatoprotective 20 mg/kg rat | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Hypotensive | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Immunomodulator | |
Insecticide | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Larvistat IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC75=2.5 mM | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
Mutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Myoprotective | |
Myorelaxant | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Oviposition-Stimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
PAF-Inhibitor | |
Pesticide | |
Protisticide | |
Radioprotective | |
Sunscreen | |
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor IC50=1 ug/ml | Bernard, F. X., Sable, S., Cameron, B., Provost, J., Desnottes, J. F., Crouzet, J., Blanche, F. 1997. Glycosylated Flavones as Selective Inhibitors of Topoisomerase IV. Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy, 41: 992-998. |
Vasodilator | |
Vasopressor | |
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
SERINE | Seed | -- |
13700.0 |
0.6 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (1) |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
SERINE | Fruit | -- |
1885.0 |
-0.62 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (1) |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
SODIUM | Fruit | 135.0 |
236.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Activities (1) |
Hypertensive | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
SPINASTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
STEARIC-ACID | Cotyledon | -- |
59100.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
Activities (8) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
FLavor FEMA 2-4,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Propecic | |
Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
STEARIC-ACID | Seed | 12200.0 |
66000.0 |
0.87 |
* |
Activities (8) |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
FLavor FEMA 2-4,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Propecic | |
Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
STIGMAST-7-EN-3BETA-OL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
STIGMASTA-7,25-DIEN-3-BETA-OL | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
STIGMASTA-7-22-25-TRIEN-3-BETA-OL | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
STIGMASTEROL | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (12) |
Antihepatotoxic | |
Antiinflammatory | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, 1995 |
Antinociceptive | |
Antiophidic 2.3 mg ipr mus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
Antioxidant IC33=10 uM | |
Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
Artemicide LC50=110 ppm | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Estrogenic | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Ovulant | |
Sedative | |
|
STIGMASTEROL | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (12) |
Antihepatotoxic | |
Antiinflammatory | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, 1995 |
Antinociceptive | |
Antiophidic 2.3 mg ipr mus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
Antioxidant IC33=10 uM | |
Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
Artemicide LC50=110 ppm | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Estrogenic | |
Hypocholesterolemic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Ovulant | |
Sedative | |
|
THIAMIN | Fruit | 4.0 |
9.0 |
0.47 |
* |
Activities (31) |
Analgesic 1-4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
AntiLyme 50 mg | |
Antialcoholic 50-100 mg/day | |
Antialzheimeran 100-3,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antianorectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antibackache 1-4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiberiberi | |
Anticanker | |
Anticardiospasmic | |
Anticataract | |
Anticolitic | |
Antidecubitic | |
Antideliriant | |
Antidementia | |
Antidyspeptic | |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Antifatigue | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antigastritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antihangover 50 mg | |
Antiheartburn | |
Antiherpetic | |
Antimigraine | |
Antimyocarditic | |
Antineuralgic 1-4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antineurasthenic | |
Antineuritic | |
Antineuropathic 50 mg | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antipoliomyelitic | |
Insectifuge 75-150 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
Neuroprotective | |
Pesticide | |
|
THREONINE | Fruit | -- |
3180.0 |
0.07 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (4) |
Antioxidant? | |
Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
FLavor FEMA 1,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
THREONINE | Seed | -- |
15300.0 |
1.6 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (4) |
Antioxidant? | |
Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
FLavor FEMA 1,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
TRYPTAMINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Activities (4) |
Antiamebic | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
Hypertensive | Schultes, R.E. De Plantis Toxicariis e Mundo Novo Tropicale Commentationes XXXVI. Justicia (Acanthaceae) as a Source of an Hallucinogenic Snuff. Economic Botany 44(1): 61-70, 1990. |
Pesticide | |
Vasopressor | |
|
TRYPTOPHAN | Fruit | -- |
825.0 |
-0.04 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (29) |
Analgesic 750 mg/4x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Antianxiety 500-1,000 mg/meal | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antidementia 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antidepressant 1-3 g/3x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Antidyskinetic 2-8 g/orl/wmn/day | Martindale's 29th |
Antihypertensive | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
Antiinsomniac 1-3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antimanic 12 g/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antimenopausal 6 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antimigraine 500 mg/man/4x/day | Martindale's 29th |
Antioxidant 125 ug/ml | |
Antiparkinsonian 2 g 3 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiphenylketonuric | Martindale's 29th |
Antiprostaglandin 250 pg/ml | |
Antipsychotic 12 g/man/day | Martindale's 29th |
Antirheumatic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiscoliotic | |
Carcinogenic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Hypnotic | Martindale's 29th |
Hypoglycemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157. |
Hypotensive 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Insulinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157. |
Insulinotonic | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Prolactinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Sedative 3-10 g/man/day | |
Serotoninergic 6-12 g/day/orl/man | Martindale's 28th |
Tumor-Promoter | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
|
TYROSINE | Seed | -- |
10200.0 |
0.57 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (8) |
Antidepressant? | |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiparkinsonian 100 mg/kg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiphenylketonuric | Martindale's 29th |
Antiulcer 256 mg scu | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Antiulcer 400 mg/kg ipr rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
TYROSINE | Fruit | -- |
1413.0 |
-0.42 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (8) |
Antidepressant? | |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiparkinsonian 100 mg/kg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiphenylketonuric | Martindale's 29th |
Antiulcer 256 mg scu | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Antiulcer 400 mg/kg ipr rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
UNDEC-TRANS-2-ENAL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
UREASE | Seed | -- |
10000.0 |
|
* |
VALINE | Seed | -- |
10200.0 |
-0.22 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | |
FLavor FEMA 1,000-2,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
VALINE | Fruit | -- |
1885.0 |
-0.53 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (3) |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Essential | |
FLavor FEMA 1,000-2,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
WATER | Seed | 71000.0 |
81000.0 |
-0.56 |
* |
WATER | Fruit | 915100.0 |
957000.0 |
0.81 |
* |
ZINC | Fruit | -- |
8.0 |
-0.67 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Activities (77) |
ACE-Inhibitor | |
Analgesic | |
AntiBPH 25-60 mg/day | |
AntiCrohn's | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
AntiHIV | |
Antiacne 135 mg/day | |
Antiacrodermatitic 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd | Martindale's 29th |
Antialcoholic | |
Antialopecic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antialzheimeran 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiangiogenic | |
Antianorexic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiarthritic 50 mg/3x/day/orl/man | |
Anticanker 100 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticataract 30 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Anticoeliac | Martindale's 28th |
Anticold 50 mg | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anticolitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Anticoronary 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antidandruff | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antidementia | |
Antidiabetic 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antidote (Cadmium) | Let's Live, May 1989. |
Antidysgeuzic | |
Antieczemic 150 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
Antiepileptic 100 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antifibrotic 30 mg | |
Antifuruncular 45 mg/3x/day/man | Martindale's 28th |
Antihangover 15 mg | |
Antiherpetic? 25-60 mg/day | |
Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
Antiinfective 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiinfertility 60 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antilepric | Martindale's 29th |
Antileukonychic | |
Antilymphomic | |
Antimaculitic | |
Antimetastatic | |
Antineuropathic | |
Antinyctalopic | |
Antiobesity 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antiosteoporotic | |
Antiperiodontitic | |
Antiplaque | Martindale's 29th |
Antiprolactin | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antiprostatitic 50 mg/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Antirheumatic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Antiseptic 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antispare-Tire 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antistomatitic 50 mg/man/3x/day | Martindale's 28th |
Antisyndrome-X 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antitinnitic 60-120 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Antitriglyceride 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Antiulcer 50 mg/3x/day/man | Martindale's 28th |
Antiulcer 88 mg/rat/day/15 days | |
Antiviral? | Martindale's 29th |
Astringent | Martindale's 28th |
Collagenic | |
Copper-Antagonist | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
Detoxicant (Alcohol) | |
Ergogenic | |
Hypotensive 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Immunomodulator | |
Immunostimulant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
Immunosuppressant 300 mg/day/6 wks/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
Insulinogenic 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Leptingenic 30-60 mg/man/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Mucogenic | Li, K.M. Effect of zinc sulphate on acetic acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 657-659, 1990. |
NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
Pesticide | |
Spermigenic 60 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Testosteronigenic 60 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Trichomonicide | Martindale's 29th |
Vulnerary | Martindale's 28th |
|