| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| PALMITOLEIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| 5-HT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN IC50=0.1-5 uM |
| ESCULETIN IC50=0.1-5 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
| QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
| Abortifacient | |
|
|
| ACE-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASTRAGALIN ID50=180 ug/ml rat (24 hr.) |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE IC50=3.5 mM/l |
| QUERCITRIN IC50=0.67 mM/ |
| ZINC |
|
| Acetylcholinergic | |
|
|
| Acidifier | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TARTARIC-ACID |
|
| Acidulant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID FEMA 6,000 |
|
| Additive | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TARTARIC-ACID |
|
| Aedifuge | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PONTICAEPOXIDE |
|
| Aggregant | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| INULIN (diagnostic)=50 mg/kg/ivn/man |
|
| Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
| RUTIN IC27-52=10 uM |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Okada,Y,et al.1995.Search for Naturally Occurring Substances to Prevent the Complications of Diabetes.II.Inhibitory Effect of Coumarin and Flavonoid Derivatives on Bovine Lens Aldose Reductase and Rabbit Platelet Aggregation.Chem Pharm Bull43(8):1385-1387 |
| Chemicals (15) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN IC50=0.74 ug/ml cow |
| AESCULIN 10 ug/ml cow |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| ASTRAGALIN IC30=1 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=1.8 uM rat (strong activity) |
| COUMARIN 10 ug/ml cow (weak activity, 11% inhibition) |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
| QUERCETIN 100 uM |
| QUERCITRIN IC50=2 uM |
| RUTIN 100 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN IC50=6.2 ug/ml cow |
| UMBELLIFERONE IC50=4.8 ug/ml cow |
| VANILLIC-ACID 100 uM/l |
|
| Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| CATECHOL IC50=0.65 mM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN IC100=2 mM |
| QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN IC89=2 mM |
| UMBELLIFERONE IC94=2 mM |
|
| Allelopathic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Allergenic | |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MANNITOL |
| MUFA |
| NIACIN |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
|
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (19) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| ALPHA-AMYRIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 5-10 g/day |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| MANNITOL |
| QUERCETIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
| TRYPTOPHAN 750 mg/4x/day/orl/man |
| ZINC |
| VITAMIN-B-1 1-4 g/day |
|
| Androgenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BORON 3 mg/man/day |
|
| Androgenic? | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Anemiagenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Anesthetic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| COUMARIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Anthelmintic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MANNITOL |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiacne | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PUFA |
| ZINC 135 mg/day |
|
| Antiacrocyanotic | |
|
|
| Antiacrodermatitic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd |
|
| Antiacrodynic | |
|
|
| AntiADD | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| PHENYLALANINE 587 mg/day/orl |
|
| Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiadhesive | |
|
|
| Antiadrenergic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=9.52 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN IC50=65 uM |
|
| AntiAGE | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
|
| Antiaggregant | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CICHORIIN |
| COUMARIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ALDEHYDE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
| RUTIN ED50=33 nmol/kg iv |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antiaging | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 400 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| ESCULIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiakathisic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antialcoholic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE |
| MAGNESIUM |
| THIAMIN 50-100 mg/day |
| ZINC |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antialkalotic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiallergic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| NIACIN 50 mg/2x/day |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antialopecic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
| INOSITOL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| ZINC |
|
| Antialzheimeran | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000-6,000 mg/day |
| CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day |
| NIACIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN 100-3,000 mg/day |
| ZINC 50 mg/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 100-3,000 mg/day |
|
| Antiamblyopic | |
|
|
| Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| COUMARIN |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antianemic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| COPPER |
| IRON |
|
| Antianginal | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| NIACIN |
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 4 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZINC |
|
| Antianorectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antianorexic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antianxiety | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| TRYPTOPHAN 500-1,000 mg/meal |
|
| Antiaphthic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID 20,000 ppm |
|
| Antiapoplectic | |
|
|
| Antiarabiflavinotic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 2-10 mg/day orl |
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| APIGENIN |
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg |
| ESCULETIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCITRIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| HISTIDINE |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| SILICON |
|
| Antiarthritic | |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 0.2-1 g/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
| COPPER |
| ESCULIN |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/orl/man |
|
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| MAGNESIUM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiasthmatic? | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| ESCULETIN |
|
| Antiatherogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antiatheromic | Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PECTIN 15 g/man/day |
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antibackache | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antibacterial | Planta Medica, 57: A43, 1991. |
| Chemicals (23) |
|---|
| ACETOPHENONE |
| AESCULETIN |
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| ESCULETIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE MIC=250-500 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MALIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SILVER |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
| VANILLIC-ACID 1.5-15 mg/ml |
|
| Antiberiberi | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| AntiBPH | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 25-60 mg/day |
|
| Antibronchoconstrictor | |
|
|
| Antibrucellosic | Gawron, A., Gorski*, G., Glowniak**, K. 1989. Increased proliferation of phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human leucocytes after 8-methoxypsoralen treatment. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 194-195, 1990. |
|
|
| Anticalculic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
|
|
| Anticancer (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Kidney) | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| COUMARIN 400-7,000 mg/day |
|
| Anticancer (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Lung) | |
|
|
| Anticancer (Prostate) | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| COUMARIN 400-7,000 mg/day |
|
| Anticancer (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticanker | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| IRON |
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC 100 mg/day |
|
| Anticapillary-Fragility | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| RUTIN 20-100 mg orl man |
|
| Anticarcinogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticarcinomic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
| Anticardiospasmic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Anticariogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Anticarpal-Tunnel | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
|
| Anticataract | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 350 mg/day |
| METHIONINE |
| NIACIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN 15 mg/day |
| RUTIN |
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Anticellulitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
|
| Anticephalagic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Anticervicaldysplasic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| RIBOFLAVIN 1.6-10 mg/day |
|
| AntiCFS | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| IRON |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Antichilblain | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Anticholinergic | |
|
|
| Antichoreic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Anticirrhotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day |
| INOSITOL |
|
| Anticlastogen | |
|
|
| Anticlimacteric | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
| Anticoagulant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ALDEHYDE |
|
| Anticoeliac | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Anticold | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/man/day |
| ZINC 50 mg |
|
| Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
| THIAMIN |
| ZINC |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Anticolitic? | |
|
|
| Anticomplementary | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Anticonvulsant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM |
| NIACIN 3 g/day |
| RUTIN |
|
| Anticoronary | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 50 mg/man/2 days |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| AntiCrohn's | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 50-100 mg/day/orl/man |
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
| ZINC |
|
| AntiCTS | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day |
|
| AntiCVI | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN 270 mg/man/day |
|
| AntiCVS | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
|
| Anticystinuric | |
|
|
| Anticystitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MANNOSE 0.25-1 tsp 3-4 x/day orl man |
| QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
| Antidandruff | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antidecubitic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/man/2x/day |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antideliriant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antidementia | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| NIACIN |
| RUTIN |
| THIAMIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN 3 g/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Antidepressant | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM |
| PHENYLALANINE 50-4,000 mg/day/man |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN 1-3 g/3x/day/orl/man |
|
| Antidermatitic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| APIGENIN |
| ESCULIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| NIACIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antidiabetic | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| COPPER 2-4 mg/day |
| FIBER |
| FRUCTOSE |
| INULIN |
| MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/man/day |
| NIACIN |
| PECTIN 10 g/man/day/orl |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antidiabetic? | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| INOSITOL |
|
| Antidiarrheic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| INULIN |
| PECTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antidiuretic | |
|
|
| Antidote (Acetaminophen) | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHIONINE 10 g/16hr/man/orl |
|
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
|
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Let's Live, May 1989. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| ZINC |
|
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
|
| Antidote (Paracetamol) | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHIONINE 10 g/16hr/man/orl |
|
| Antidote (Paraquat) | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antidysenteric | HerbalGram No. 24, page 37. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antidysgeuzic | |
|
|
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day |
| TRYPTOPHAN 2-8 g/orl/wmn/day |
|
| Antidysmenorrheic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
|
| Antidyspeptic | |
|
|
| Antidysphagic | |
|
|
| AntiEBV | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antieczemic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 3.5-5 g/day |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| METHIONINE |
| PUFA |
| ZINC 150 mg/day |
|
| Antiedemic | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| ALPHA-AMYRIN IC43=40 mg/kg ipr rat |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
| BETA-AMYRIN IC27=40 mg/kg ipr rat |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| GLUCOSE |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN 270 mg/day orl man |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TARAXASTEROL |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l |
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.15 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
| Antiencephalitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| LEUCINE |
| THIAMIN |
| VALINE |
| ZINC |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antiencephalopathic? | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiendometriotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day |
|
| Antienteritic | |
|
|
| Antienterotic | |
|
|
| Antiepileptic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 450 mg/day |
| NIACIN 3 g/day |
| ZINC 100 mg/day |
|
| Antierythemic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| AESCULIN 4 mg orl man |
| ESCULIN 4 mg orl man |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| ESCULETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiesherichic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antiestrogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antifatigue | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| COPPER |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
| THIAMIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antifeedant | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| 8-DEOXYLACTUCIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIIN |
| LACTUPICRIN |
| QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| QUERCITRIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antifertility | Kumar, P., Dixit*, V.P., and Khanna, P. Antifertility Studies of Kaempferol: Isolation and Identification from Tissue Culture of some Medicinally Important Plant Species. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 23: 193-201, 1989. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antifibromyalgic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 200-300 mg 3x/day |
| MALIC-ACID 300 mg 3x/day |
|
| Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
|
| Antifibrotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg |
| ZINC 30 mg |
|
| Antiflu | Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHICORIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antifuruncular | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 45 mg/3x/day/man |
|
| Antigallstone | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
|
| Antigastritic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETAINE |
| PECTIN |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antigastrotic | |
|
|
| Antigenotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antigingivitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiglaucomic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day |
| MAGNESIUM |
| MANNITOL |
| RUTIN 60 mg/day |
|
| Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antigranular | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| AntiGTF | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antihangover | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg |
| FRUCTOSE |
| NIACIN 50 mg |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
| ZINC 15 mg |
|
| Antiheartburn | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antihematuric | |
|
|
| Antihemolytic | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
|
| Antihemorrhagic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antihemorrhoidal | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antihepatitic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2-6 g/man/day |
|
| Antihepatoadenomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
|
| Antihepatotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antihepatotoxic | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GLUCOSE |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiherpetic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| LYSINE 0.5-3 g/day |
| QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antiherpetic? | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 25-60 mg/day |
|
| Antihiccup | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SUCROSE 1 tsp |
|
| Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| APIGENIN IC50=10-35 uM |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day orl man |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ESCULIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| NIACIN 50 mg 2x/day |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
| RUTIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| AntiHIV | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC72=200 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml |
| CHICORIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| ZINC |
|
| AntiHIV-Integrase | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHICORIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
|
| Antihomocysteine | |
|
|
| Antihomocystinuric | |
|
|
| Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Antihyperactivity | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| NIACIN 1.5-6 g/day |
|
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antihyperkeratotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Antihypertensive | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| ARGININE |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
|
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antihypoglycemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antiichythyotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiimplantation | |
|
|
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiinfective | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
| Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ARGININE 4 g/day |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/day |
| ZINC 60 mg/day |
|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Chemicals (31) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN IC50=0.1-5 uM |
| AESCULIN |
| ALPHA-AMYRIN IC71=1,000 ppm orl |
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID IC50=42 uM |
| APIGENIN #NAME? |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COPPER |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULETIN IC50=0.1-5 uM |
| ESCULIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE 1/4 indomethacin |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
| MANNITOL |
| MUFA IC50=21 uM |
| NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN 20 mg/kg |
| SCOPOLETIN ED 1-10 ug/ear |
| TARAXASTEROL 1/2 indomethacin |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM |
| TRYPTOPHAN 1-3 g/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiinsomnic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| NIACIN 1 g/day |
|
| Antiischemic | |
|
|
| Antikeratitic | |
|
|
| Antiketotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE |
| GLUCOSE |
|
| AntiLegionella | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
| Antilepric | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/man/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Antileukemic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 20-50 uM |
| ASTRAGALIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
|
| Antileukonychic | |
|
|
| Antileukoplakic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antileukotriene | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antileukotriene-D4 | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID IC50=42 uM |
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| MUFA IC50=21 uM |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
|
| Antileukotrienogenic | |
|
|
| Antilipolytic | |
|
|
| Antilipoperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC71=50 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
| Antilithic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antilupus | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 150 mg/man/day/2 mos |
|
| AntiLyme | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-2,000 mg |
| MAGNESIUM 400-1,000 mg |
| NIACIN 50 mg/day |
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
|
| Antilymphedemic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
|
| Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antilymphomic | |
|
|
| Antimaculitic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| ZINC |
|
| Antimalarial | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
| RUTIN IC50=>100 ug/ml |
|
| Antimanic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl |
| TRYPTOPHAN 12 g/man/day/orl |
|
| Antimastalgic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antimastitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antimeasles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
| COUMARIN 50 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| AntiMeniere's | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
|
|
| Antimenopausal | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
| TRYPTOPHAN 6 g/day |
|
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| IRON 100 mg/day/wmn/orl |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
| COUMARIN 50 mg/man/day |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| ZINC |
|
| Antimigraine | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 200 mg/day/man |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN 500 mg/man/4x/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antimitotic | Pandeya, S.N. 1970. Biological Activity of Adamantyl Derivatives. The Indian Journal of Pharmacy, 33: 7. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| COUMARIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| UMBELLIFERONE 5-25 ug/ml |
|
| Antimitral-valve-prolapse | |
|
|
| Antimononuccleotic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
|
| AntiMS | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM |
| PUFA |
|
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Chemicals (20) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| APIGENIN ID50=10-40 nM |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
| MANNITOL |
| PECTIN |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| QUERCITRIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| RUTIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TANNIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Antimycoplasmotic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
|
| Antimyoatrophic | |
|
|
| Antimyocarditic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antinauseant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antineoplastic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID (Stomach) |
|
| Antinephritic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| HISTIDINE |
| MANNITOL |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antinephrolytic | |
|
|
| Antineuralgic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| NIACIN |
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antineuramidase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antineurasthenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antineuritic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antineuropathic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
| ZINC |
| VITAMIN-B-1 50 mg |
|
| Antineuropathic? | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| INOSITOL 2 g/day |
|
| Antineurotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antinitrosaminic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antinitrosic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
|
| Antinociceptive | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-AMYRIN |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| CHOLINE |
| COPPER |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antinyctalopic | |
|
|
| Antiobesity | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 3x/day |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| PECTIN |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antiobesity? | |
|
|
| Antionychyotic | |
|
|
| Antiophidic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiophthalmic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiorchitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antiosteoarthritic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day |
| BORON |
|
| Antiosteoporotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/day |
| BORON 3 mg/man/day |
| CALCIUM 500-2,000 mg/day |
| COPPER |
| MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day/wmn/orl |
| PHOSPHORUS |
| SILICON |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiosteoporotic? | |
|
|
| Antiotitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CICHORIC-ACID |
|
| Antioxidant | |
| Chemicals (28) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| APIGENIN 1.5 x Vit. E |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 100 ppm |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM |
| CATECHOL |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC53=200 ppm |
| ESCULIN |
| FERULIC-ACID 3,000 uM |
| HISTIDINE |
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=4.6 uM |
| ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
| MANNITOL |
| METHIONINE |
| MYRISTIC-ACID IC71=60 |
| PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60 |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
| QUERCITRIN IC50=120 uM |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| RUTIN IC28=30 ppm |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID IC27=30 ppm |
| SUCROSE |
| TANNIN IC50=1.44 ug/ml |
| TRYPTOPHAN 125 ug/ml |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC21=30 ppm |
|
| Antioxidant Synergist | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MALIC-ACID |
| TARTARIC-ACID |
|
| Antioxidant? | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| THREONINE |
|
| Antiozenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antipanniculopathic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
|
| Antipapillomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiparkinsonian | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2-3x/day |
| METHIONINE 1-5 g/day |
| NIACIN 100 mg/day |
| PHENYLALANINE 200-500 mg/day/man |
| TRYPTOPHAN 2 g 3 x/day |
|
| Antiparotitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antipellagric | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ISOLEUCINE |
| NIACIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiperiodontic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperiodontitic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day |
| CALCIUM 750 mg/day |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipermeability | |
|
|
| Antiperoxidant | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=36 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN IC50=10-20 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC15-65=100-200 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperoxynitrite | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SINAPIC-ACID IC39=5 uM |
|
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiphenylketonuric | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiphotophobic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Antipityriasic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiplaque | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZINC |
|
| Antiplasmodial | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
| Antiplatelet | |
|
|
| AntiPMS | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 1 g/day |
| MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/day/wmn/orl |
| QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
| Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antipodriac | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipolio | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipoliomyelitic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| THIAMIN |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| Antipolyneuritic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antiporphyric | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
|
| Antiprolactin | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 nM |
| RUTIN 50-75 uM/l |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN 250 pg/ml |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Antiprostanoid | |
|
|
| Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZINC 50 mg/man/day/orl |
|
| Antiprotozoal | |
|
|
| Antipsittacotic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
|
| Antipsoriac | Pandeya, S.N. 1970. Biological Activity of Adamantyl Derivatives. The Indian Journal of Pharmacy, 33: 7. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| COUMARIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipsychotic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TRYPTOPHAN 12 g/man/day |
|
| Antipurpuric | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antipyretic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Antiradicular | |
| Chemicals (15) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM |
| CHICORIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID EC50=9-15 ug/ml |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
| MANNITOL |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
| RUTIN 9 x quercetin |
| TANNIN 500 mg/kg/day orl mus |
| VANILLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin |
|
| AntiRaynaud's | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg 1-2x/day |
| MAGNESIUM 280-350 mg/day |
| NIACIN 1,500-4,000 mg/day |
|
| Antirenitic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Antiretinopathic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
| Antiretinotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| AntiReye's | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antirheumatic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
| ZINC |
|
| Antirhinitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day |
|
| Antiscoliotic | |
|
|
| Antiscorbutic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 10 mg/man/day |
|
| Antiscotomic | |
|
|
| Antiseborrheic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| ESCULIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
|
| Antiseptic | |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| ESCULETIN |
| ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MALIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| ZINC 50 mg/day |
|
| Antiserotonin | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Antishingles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antisickling | Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE 690 ug/ml |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 10.5 ug/ml |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antisilicotic | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
|
|
| Antispare-Tire | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antispasmodic | |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| APIGENIN EC50=1-5 uM |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MAGNESIUM |
| MANNITOL |
| NIACIN 100 mg 2x/day |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Antispasmophilic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| ESCULETIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCITRIN 0.41% |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Antisteatotic | |
|
|
| Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
| CHICORIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
| ZINC 50 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antistress | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10 mg/kg |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
| Antistroke | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Antisunburn | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHICORIC-ACID IC87=20 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID IC87=20 uM |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antisyndrome-X | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-4 g/day |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/man/day |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antithrombic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antithrombogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN EC50=500 nM |
|
| Antithyreotropic | |
|
|
| Antithyroid | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| RUTIN IC50=68 uM |
|
| Antitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antitinnitic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 60-120 mg/day |
|
| Antitoxoplasmotic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
|
| Antitriglyceride | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Antitrypanosomic | Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
| RUTIN 100 mg/kg |
|
| Antitubercular | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MALIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (20) |
|---|
| 8-DEOXYLACTUCIN |
| ALPHA-AMYRIN |
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
| CATECHOL |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN 50 mg/day |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LACTUCIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 uM |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN 2.9 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC45=60 ug/ml |
| CATECHOL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (CNS) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Gastric) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (GI) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Kidney) | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| COUMARIN 400-7,000 mg/day |
|
| Antitumor (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC30=60 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Prostate) | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| COUMARIN 400-7,000 mg/day |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Antitumor (Stomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC26=45 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC25=10 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID IC46=10 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitussive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (15) |
|---|
| ALPHA-AMYRIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| BETA-CAROTENE 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| HISTIDINE |
| KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
| THREONINE |
| ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/man |
|
| Antiulcerogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiuremic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antiuricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLATES |
|
| AntiUTI | |
|
|
| Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antivaginitic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antivaricose | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GLUCOSE |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antivertigo | |
|
|
| Antiviral | |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml |
| CATECHOL |
| CHICORIC-ACID IC50=125 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID IC50=125 ug/ml |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiviral? | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antivitiligic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE 100 mg/kg/day/orl/man |
|
| Antiwrinkle | |
|
|
| Antixerophthalmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Anxiolytic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10 mg/kg |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
| PHOSPHORUS |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Aphrodisiac | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ARGININE 3 g/day |
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 12-60 uM |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-10 mM |
| KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
| RUTIN 75 uM/l |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC65=1 uM/l |
| KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
|
| Arteriodilator | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Ascaricide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Asthma-preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day/orl |
|
| Astringent | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| SILVER |
| ZINC |
|
| Atherogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Autotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Bacteristat | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
| Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Beta-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=~40 uM |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/day/man |
|
| Bifidogenic | |
|
|
| Bitter | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| 11(S),13-DIHYDRO-8-DEOXYLACTUCIN 1.1 ppm |
| 11(S),13-DIHYDROLACTUCIN 1.4 ppm |
| 11(S),13-DIHYDROLACTUCOPICRIN 0.2 ppm |
| 8-DEOXYLACTUCIN 1.1 ppm |
| LACTUCIN 1.7 ppm |
| LACTUCOPICRIN 0.5 ppm |
|
| Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bronchorelaxant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bruchiphobe | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETAINE |
| COUMARIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
|
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Calcium-Antagonist? | Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991. |
|
|
| Calcium-Channel-Blocker | |
|
|
| Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| cAMP-Inhibitor | Schussler, M., Fricke, U., Nikolov, N., and Holzl, J. 1991. Comparison of the Flavonoids Occurring in Crataegus species and Inhibition of 3',5'-Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Phosphodiesterase. Plant Medica 57: Suppl Issue 2. p.A-133. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.14 mg/ml |
|
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (34) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE 22 ppm |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN 5-25 ug/ml |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| METHIONINE |
| MUFA |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| NIACIN |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE 5-25 ug/ml |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Candidicide | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALUMINUM |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Capillarifortificant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Capillarigenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Carcinogenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet) |
| CATECHOL 0.8% diet |
| COUMARIN 200 mg/kg orl mus |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
| TANNIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
|
| Cardiac | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Cardiodepressant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| CHOLINE |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULETIN |
|
| Cardioprotective | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETAINE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COPPER |
| FIBER |
| MAGNESIUM |
| NIACIN |
| POTASSIUM 3,000-5,000 mg |
| SILICON |
|
| Cardiotonic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Cardiotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day |
|
| Catabolic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Cerebrotonic | |
|
|
| Chelator | |
|
|
| Chemopreventive | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| PECTIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Chemopreventive (Breast Cancer) | |
|
|
| Chemopreventive (Colon Cancer) | |
|
|
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Choleretic | |
| Chemicals (15) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MUFA 5 ml/man |
| OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man |
| QUERCITRIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Cholesterolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| INOSITOL 2,000 mg/man/day |
|
| Cholinergic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Circulotonic | |
|
|
| Clastogenic | Friedman, M. and Dao, L. 1990. Effect of Autoclaving and Conventional and Microwave Baking on the Ergot Alkaloid and Chlorogenic Acid Contents of Morning Glory (Ipomoea tricolor Cav. cv.) Heavenly Blue Seeds. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 805-808. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Depressant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| LACTUCIN |
| LACTUCOPICRIN |
| MAGNESIUM |
| QUERCITRIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| CNS-Stimulant | Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1/6 Caffeine |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
|
| Cold-preventive | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/day |
|
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID IC87=20 uM |
|
| Collagenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| ZINC |
|
| Collyrium | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Colorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Comedolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Contraceptive | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Convulsant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CATECHOL |
| HARMAN |
|
| Copper-Antagonist | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
|
| Copper-Chelator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| COX-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC65=1,000 uM |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC78=50 ug/ml |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC>65=1,000 uM |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC82=50 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN <40 uM |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Activator | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE 100 uM |
| QUERCITRIN 200 uM |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cytoprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| RUTIN IC50=3 uM |
|
| Cytotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| 8-DEOXYLACTUCIN |
| AESCULETIN |
| ALPHA-AMYRIN 50-400 |
| APIGENIN IC88=10 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml |
| ESCULETIN |
| HARMAN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LACTUCIN |
| QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Demulcent | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PECTIN |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| CATECHOL |
| ESCULETIN |
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Detoxicant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Detoxicant (Alcohol) | |
|
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN MIC=30 uM |
| QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
| Disinfectant | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
|
| Diuretic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (16) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| APIGENIN |
| ARGININE |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 700 mg/man/orl |
| BETAINE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ESCULIN |
| FIBER |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MAGNESIUM |
| MANNITOL |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| DME-Inhibitor | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 134. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| COUMARIN IC50=57.5 uM |
|
| DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| DNA-Protective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Dye | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Emetic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| COUMARIN |
| MANNITOL |
| METHIONINE |
|
| Emmenagogue | Wealth of India. |
|
|
| Encephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Ergogenic | |
|
|
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| HISTIDINE |
| ISOLEUCINE |
| LEUCINE |
| LYSINE |
| METHIONINE |
| THREONINE |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
| VALINE |
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| BORON 3 mg/man/day |
| COUMARIN |
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
| Estrogenic? | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
|
| Ethanolytic | |
|
|
| Expectorant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASTRAGALIN |
| BETAINE |
| INULIN |
|
| Fibrinolytic | |
|
|
| Fistula-Preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Flatugenic | Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MANNITOL |
| SUCROSE |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID FEMA 370-4,400 |
| MUFA FEMA 1-30 |
| OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30 |
| PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1 |
| STEARIC-ACID FEMA 2-4,000 |
| TARTARIC-ACID FEMA 500-10,000 |
| THREONINE FEMA 1,000 |
| VALINE FEMA 1,000-2,000 |
|
| Fungicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| ACETOPHENONE |
| AESCULETIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| SCOPOLETIN 2 mM |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Fungistat | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID EC50=607 ug/ml |
|
| Gastroprotective | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-AMYRIN |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Gastrostimulant | |
|
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Glutathionigenic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Hemopoietic | |
|
|
| Hemorrhagic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Hemostat | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CELLULOSE |
| CITRIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Hepatocarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) |
|
| Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
| RUTIN 20,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
| Hepatoprotective | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (18) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN 6 mg/kg mus |
| ALPHA-AMYRIN |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| BETAINE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| ESCULETIN 6 mg/kg mus |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE IC80=30 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| METHIONINE |
| NIACIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN 20 mg/kg rat |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Hepatotonic | |
|
|
| Hepatotoxic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| COUMARIN 0.8-1.71 mM/kg orl rat |
| NIACIN |
|
| Hepatotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Herbicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CATECHOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HARMAN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| HIF-1alpha-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
| Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50+=50-250 uM |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
|
| Hydrocholerectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Hyperglycemic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GLUCOSE |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Hypertensive | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| SODIUM |
|
| Hypnotic | Schultes, R.E. De Plantis Toxicariis e Mundo Novo Tropicale Commentationes XXXVI. Justicia (Acanthaceae) as a Source of an Hallucinogenic Snuff. Economic Botany 44(1): 61-70, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ACETOPHENONE |
| COUMARIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
|
| Hypoammonemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Hypoarginanemic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LYSINE 250 mg/kg |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 300-1,000 mg/day |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| COPPER |
| FIBER |
| INULIN |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| MUFA |
| NIACIN 50-100 mg 3x/day |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| RUTIN |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Hypoglycemic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN 250-1,000 mg/kg orl |
| INULIN |
| LACTUCOPICRIN |
| NIACIN |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
| QUERCITRIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| NIACIN |
|
| Hypotensive | |
| Chemicals (16) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/man/day |
| ASTRAGALIN |
| CALCIUM 1 g/day |
| CHOLINE |
| FIBER 10 g/man/day/orl |
| HYPEROSIDE ivn dog |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MAGNESIUM 260-500 mg/day |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN 3 g/day |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Hypouricemic | |
|
|
| ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
|
| IKK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Ileorelaxant | |
|
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| COPPER |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM |
| RUTIN |
| ZINC |
|
| Immunostimulant | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 0.12 ml/man/day |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| ASTRAGALIN |
| BETA-CAROTENE 180 mg/man/day/orl |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHICORIC-ACID 10-100 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID 10-100 ug/ml |
| COUMARIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| INULIN |
| PHOSPHORUS |
| ZINC |
|
| Immunosuppressant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| ZINC 300 mg/day/6 wks/orl/man |
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=<15 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
| Inotropic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Insecticide | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PONTICAEPOXIDE |
| RUTIN |
|
| Insectifuge | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| ALPHA-AMYRIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| THIAMIN 75-150 mg/man/day |
| VITAMIN-B-1 75-150 mg/man/day |
|
| Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Insulinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157. |
|
|
| Insulinogenic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZINC 30 mg/day |
|
| Insulinotonic | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
|
|
| Interferon-Synergist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Interferonogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Interleukin-6-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| TARTARIC-ACID |
|
| JNK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Larvicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-AMYRIN |
|
| Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
| RUTIN IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet |
|
| Laxative | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,200 mg |
| FIBER |
| FRUCTOSE |
| INULIN |
| MAGNESIUM 300-500 mg/day |
| MANNITOL |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Laxative? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MALIC-ACID |
|
| Leptingenic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 30-60 mg/man/day |
|
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Lipolytic | |
|
|
| Lipotropic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETAINE |
| CHOLINE |
| INOSITOL |
| METHIONINE |
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| AESCULIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC23=5 mM |
| ESCULETIN |
| ESCULIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
| RUTIN IC75=2.5 mM |
| TANNIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Lithogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Litholytic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Lyase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM |
|
| Lymphocytogenic | Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 0.5 ug/ml |
| COUMARIN 100 mg/day |
|
| Lymphokinetic | |
|
|
| MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| MAO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| HARMAN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCITRIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| MAPK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
|
| Memorigenic | |
|
|
| Memory-Enhancer | Science News, 138: 189, 1990. |
|
|
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
|
|
| Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Microvasculokinetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
|
| MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PHENYLALANINE |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
|
| Mosquitocide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-AMYRIN |
|
| Mucogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| BETAINE |
| ZINC |
|
| Mucolytic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/woman/day |
|
| Musculotropic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| APIGENIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Mutagenic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Mycobactericide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
| MALIC-ACID |
|
| Myoprotective | |
|
|
| Myorelaxant | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| APIGENIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Narcotic | |
|
|
| Natriuretic | |
|
|
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Neoplastic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
|
| NEP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Nephrotoxic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Neuroprotective | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Neurotransmitter | |
|
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| ZINC |
|
| NO-Genic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 5-50 uM |
| QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
| Nodulation-Signal | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Odontolytic | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN <10 uM |
| TANNIN |
|
| Osteogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Ovicide | |
|
|
| Oviposition-Stimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Oxidant | |
|
|
| P21-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10-70 uM |
|
| P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
| P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
| PAF-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
|
| Paralytic | |
|
|
| Parasympathomimetic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine) |
|
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ACETOPHENONE FEMA <10,000 |
| MUFA |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Peristaltic | |
|
|
| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (37) |
|---|
| 8-DEOXYLACTUCIN |
| ACETOPHENONE |
| AESCULETIN |
| ALUMINUM |
| APIGENIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETAINE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CATECHOL |
| CHICORIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CICHORIC-ACID |
| COUMARIN |
| ESCULETIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LACTUPICRIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
| MANNITOL |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PONTICAEPOXIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SILVER |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| THIAMIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
| ZINC |
| VITAMIN-B-1 |
|
| PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Phagocytotic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CHICORIC-ACID 10-100 ug/ml |
| CICHORIC-ACID 10-100 ug/ml |
| COUMARIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Photoactive | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Phytoalexin | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Phytohormonal | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Piscicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Pituitary-Stimulant | |
|
|
| PKC-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=10 uM |
|
| Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Prebiotic | |
|
|
| Preservative | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Probiotic | |
|
|
| Probiotigenic | |
|
|
| Progestational | |
|
|
| Prolactinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Proliferant | |
|
|
| Prooxidant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 20 ug/g |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| IRON |
|
| Propecic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandigenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Ferretti, A., Flanagan, V. P. 1996. Antithromboxane Activity of Dietary Alpha-linolenic Acid: A Pilot Study. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Essential Fatty Acids, 54(6): 451-455. ARS, USDA. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN 100 uM rbt |
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 39.5 g/day/hmn |
| FERULIC-ACID 0.58-3.2 mM |
| QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=10-40 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Protisticide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
|
| Psychotropic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10-100 uM |
| QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 20 uM |
| CATECHOL |
| KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
| QUERCETIN 6 uM |
|
| Radioprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Refrigerant | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CITRIC-ACID |
|
| Respirodepressant | |
|
|
| Rodenticide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Schizophrenigenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Secretogogue | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
|
| Sedative | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 30-100 mg/kg |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg |
| COUMARIN |
| LACTUCIN |
| LACTUCOPICRIN |
| NIACIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN 3-10 g/man/day |
|
| Sequestrant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| TARTARIC-ACID |
|
| Serotoninergic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| NIACIN |
| TRYPTOPHAN 6-12 g/day/orl/man |
|
| Sialogogue | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| PALMITOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Soporific | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETOPHENONE |
|
| Spermigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ARGININE 4 g/day |
| ZINC 60 mg/day |
|
| Sunscreen | |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN IC98=20 mg/l |
| AESCULIN |
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ESCULETIN IC98=20 mg/l |
| ESCULIN IC39=20 mg/l |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|
| Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Sweetener | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FRUCTOSE 2 x glucose |
| INOSITOL |
| LEVULOSE 1.73 x sucrose |
| MANNITOL |
| SUCROSE 1 x sucrose |
|
| Teratologic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Testosteronigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ZINC 60 mg/day |
|
| Thymoprotective | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=20.8 uM |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=3.27 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
| Tonic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| HARMAN ED50=23.8 ug/ml (weak) |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| NORHARMAN ED50=34.4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 50 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
| RUTIN IC50=1 ug/ml |
|
| Toxic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
|
| Tranquilizer | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
| HARMAN |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
| Tremorigenic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HARMAN ED50=23 ipr |
| PHENYLALANINE 1,600-12,600 mg/man/day |
|
| Tremorogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| NORHARMAN ED50=49 ipr |
|
| Trichomonicide | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Triglycerigenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Tumor-Promoter | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CATECHOL <0.2% diet |
| TRYPTOPHAN |
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
| Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
|
|
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| INOSITOL |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Uricogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Uricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 4 g/man/day |
| SALICYLATES |
|
| Urinary-Acidulant | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Urine-Acidifier | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHIONINE 200 mg/3x/day/man/orl |
|
| Urine-Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Uterorelaxant | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
|
| Uterosedative | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID 30-100 mg/kg ivn rat |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| UV-Screen | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN |
| ESCULETIN |
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID |
| APIGENIN |
| ARGININE |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MAGNESIUM |
| NIACIN |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Vasopressor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCITRIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Vasoprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| AESCULIN |
| ESCULIN |
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=2-7 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Vulnerary | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| SUCROSE |
| ZINC |
|
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| AESCULETIN IC52=10 uM |
| APIGENIN 0.36 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM |
| ESCULETIN IC52=10 uM |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
| UMBELLIFERONE |
|