11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
OLEIC-ACID |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
Absorbent | Martindale's 29th |
|
Acidulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
|
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
QUERCETIN 100 uM |
|
Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
|
Allergenic | |
Chemicals (3) |
FARNESOL |
OLEIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
|
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
Analgesic | |
|
Androgenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anemiagenic | |
|
Angiogenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
|
Anorexic | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
FARNESOL |
|
Antiaflatoxin | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
|
Antiaggregant | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
|
Antiaging | |
|
Antiallergic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
Antialopecic | |
Chemicals (2) |
OLEIC-ACID |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
Antialzheimeran | |
|
Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
|
Antiandrogenic | |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
OLEIC-ACID |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
Antiangiogenic | |
Chemicals (2) |
ERGOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiarthritic | |
|
Antiasthmatic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
Antiatherosclerotic | |
|
Antibacterial | |
Chemicals (5) |
ACETIC-ACID 5,000 ppm |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN |
QUERCETIN-3'-GLUCOSIDE |
|
Anticancer | |
|
Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anticancer (Cervix) | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anticancer (Lung) | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anticancer (Pancreas) | |
Chemicals (1) |
FARNESOL IC50=39 uM |
|
Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
Anticarcinomic (Colon) | |
|
Anticarcinomic (Lung) | |
|
Anticariogenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Anticataract | |
|
Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
Anticomplementary | |
|
AntiCrohn's | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
Anticystitic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
Antidepressant | |
|
Antidermatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antidiabetic | |
Chemicals (2) |
FIBER |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antidote (Iodine) | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Antiedemic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC54=320 mg/kg orl |
|
Antielastase | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
Antiescherichic | |
|
Antiestrogenic | |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antifeedant | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
|
Antifertility | Kumar, P., Dixit*, V.P., and Khanna, P. Antifertility Studies of Kaempferol: Isolation and Identification from Tissue Culture of some Medicinally Important Plant Species. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 23: 193-201, 1989. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
|
Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
Chemicals (1) |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
Antiflu | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
Chemicals (2) |
ERGOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
Antigingivitic | |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
Antigonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antigonadotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
AntiGTF | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Antihepatotoxic | Joyeux, M., Rolland, A., Fleurentin, J., Mortier, F., and Dorfman, P. 1989. Tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide-Induced Injury in Isolated Rat Hepatocytes: A Model for Studying Anti-Hepatotoxic Crude Drugs. Planta Medica 56(2): 171-173, 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Antiherpetic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
|
Antihistaminic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
|
AntiHIV | |
|
Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antihypertensive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
FIBER |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiimplantation | |
|
Antiinflammatory | Fitoterapia No.5-1990. |
Chemicals (5) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Antileishmanic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
Antileukemic | |
Chemicals (4) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
FARNESOL |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
Antileukotriene | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antileukotriene-D4 | |
Chemicals (1) |
OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
|
Antilipoperoxidant | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Antilymphomic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antimalarial | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
|
Antimelanomic | |
Chemicals (2) |
FARNESOL IC50=50 uM/l |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antimetastatic | |
|
Antimutagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 250 ug/ml |
KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
|
Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
Antinesidioblastosic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antinitrosaminic | |
|
Antinociceptive | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Antiobesity | |
|
Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2.3 mg mus |
STIGMASTEROL 2.3 mg ipr mus |
|
Antiotitic | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Antioxidant | |
Chemicals (8) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC44=10 uM |
CAMPESTEROL IC37=10 uM |
CHOLESTEROL IC43=10 uM |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
MYRISTIC-ACID IC71=60 |
PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60 |
QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
STIGMASTEROL IC33=10 uM |
|
Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiperiodontic | |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
Antiperistaltic | |
|
Antipermeability | |
|
Antiperoxidant | Planta Medica, 57: A110, 1991. |
|
Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiplasmodial | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
AntiPMS | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
Antipodriac | |
|
Antipolio | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiprogestational | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiproliferant | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 10 nM |
|
Antiprostaglandin | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 30 mg/day/12 wks |
|
Antiprostanoid | |
|
Antiprostatadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiprostatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antipyretic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiradicular | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
|
Antisalmonella | |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Antiseptic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
FURFURAL |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
Antiserotonin | |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
Antispasmodic | |
Chemicals (3) |
FARNESOL |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antistaphylococcic | |
|
Antistreptococcic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
|
Antithrombic | |
|
Antitrypanosomic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
|
Antitumor | |
Chemicals (4) |
ERGOSTEROL |
FIBER |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN 10 uM |
|
Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
Antitumor (Breast) | |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antitumor (Cervix) | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antitumor (Colon) | |
|
Antitumor (Lung) | |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
Antitumor (Skin) | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
Antitumor-Promoter | Yasukawa, K., Takido, M., Takeuchi, M., Sato, Y., Nitta, K., and Nakagawa, S. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Flavonol Glycosides on 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-Induced Tumor Promotion. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(3): 774-776, 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiulcer | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (3) |
FIBER |
KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antivaginitic | |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID 1-2% |
|
Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 225. |
Chemicals (5) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
ERGOSTEROL |
KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Apoptotic | |
Chemicals (4) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
FARNESOL |
KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
|
Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
|
Artemicide | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL LC50=110 ppm |
STIGMASTEROL LC50=110 ppm |
|
ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
Bacteristat | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
Beta-Blocker | |
|
Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Chemicals (8) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
FIBER |
KAEMPFEROL |
MUCILAGE |
MYRISTIC-ACID |
OLEIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Candidicide | |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
|
Carcinogenic | Hutchings, A, Scott, AH, Lewis, G, and Cunningham, A. 1996. Zulu
Medicinal Plants. An inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. 450 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
|
Cardioprotective | |
|
Caspase-8-Inducer | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Catabolic | |
|
Choleretic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man |
|
COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
Copper-Chelator | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
MYRISTIC-ACID |
|
COX-2-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN <40 uM |
|
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
QUERCETIN |
|
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
Cytotoxic | Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
|
Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
Delta-9-Desaturase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
STERCULIC-ACID |
|
Demulcent | |
|
Dermatitigenic | |
|
Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Differentiator | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
Diuretic | |
Chemicals (2) |
FIBER |
KAEMPFEROL |
|
Emollient | Martindale's 29th |
|
Estrogenic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
Chemicals (4) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Expectorant | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Febrifuge | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Chemicals (6) |
DECYL-ACETATE FEMA <1-1 |
FARNESOL FEMA 0.1-3 |
FURFURAL FEMA 1-30 |
OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30 |
PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1 |
AMBRETTOLIDE FEMA 0.01-0.7 ppm |
|
Fungicide | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (4) |
ACETIC-ACID |
FURFURAL |
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN |
|
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Gonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
Hemostat | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
Hepatoprotective | |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
QUERCETIN |
|
HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
Chemicals (2) |
MYRISTIC-ACID |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
Hypocholesterolemic | |
Chemicals (6) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/man/day/orl |
CAMPESTEROL |
FIBER |
MUCILAGE |
OLEIC-ACID |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Hypoglycemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
|
Hypolipidemic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/day |
|
Hypotensive | |
Chemicals (2) |
FIBER 10 g/man/day/orl |
KAEMPFEROL |
|
Hypouricemic | |
|
ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
iNOS-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
Inotropic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Insecticide | |
Chemicals (2) |
FURFURAL |
STERCULIC-ACID |
|
Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (2) |
FURFURAL |
OLEIC-ACID |
|
JNK-Inhibitor | |
|
Juvabional | |
Chemicals (3) |
FARNESOL |
QUERCETIN |
STERCULIC-ACID |
|
Keratitigenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
|
Laxative | |
|
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
|
Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
MYRISTIC-ACID |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
|
MAO-Inhibitor | |
|
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
|
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
Mucolytic | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Mutagenic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
Natriuretic | |
|
Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
FARNESOL MLC=100 ug/ml |
MYRISTIC-ACID |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
NEP-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
Neuroprotective | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
|
NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
NO-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN <10 uM |
|
Osteolytic | |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Ovulant | |
Chemicals (1) |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
PAF-Inhibitor | |
|
Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
|
Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Chemicals (3) |
ACETIC-ACID FEMA 6,000-40,000 ppm |
FARNESOL |
OLEIC-ACID |
|
Pesticide | |
Chemicals (10) |
ACETIC-ACID |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
ERGOSTEROL |
FARNESOL |
FURFURAL |
KAEMPFEROL |
PALMITIC-ACID |
QUERCETIN |
QUERCETIN-3'-GLUCOSIDE |
STERCULIC-ACID |
|
PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
Pheromonal | |
|
Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
Poultice | Martindale's 29th |
|
Proliferant | |
|
Propecic | |
Chemicals (2) |
OLEIC-ACID |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Ibewuike, J. C., Ogungbamila, F. O., Ogundaini, A. O., Okeke, I. N., Bohlin, L. 1997. Antiinflammatory and Antibacterial Activities of C-methylflavonol from Piliostigma thonningii. Phytotherapy Research, 11(4): 281-284. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
|
Protisticide | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (2) |
ACETIC-ACID |
KAEMPFEROL |
|
PTK-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
QUERCETIN 6 uM |
|
Sedative | |
Chemicals (2) |
FARNESOL |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
PALMITIC-ACID |
|
Spermicide | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (2) |
ACETIC-ACID |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Teratologic | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
|
Trichomonicide | |
Chemicals (1) |
FARNESOL LD100=100 ug/ml |
|
Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
|
Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Ulcerogenic | HerbalGram No. 20, page 9. |
Chemicals (2) |
ACETIC-ACID |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 500 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
Vasodilator | |
Chemicals (3) |
FIBER |
KAEMPFEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
VEGF-Inhibitor | |
|
Verrucolytic | |
Chemicals (1) |
ACETIC-ACID |
|
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
|