| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| APIGENIN |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| DELTA-CADINENE |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| GERMACRENE-D |
| LINALOOL |
| TAGERETIN |
| TANNIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Antibacterial | Recio, M. C., Rios, J. L., and Villar, A., A review of some antimicrobial compounds isolated from medicinal plants reported in the literature 1978-1988, Phytotherapy Research, 3(4), 1989, 117-125. |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| DELTA-CADINENE MIC800 ug/ml |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml |
| SABINENE |
| TANNIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Antioxidant | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1.5 x Vit. E |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC53=200 ppm |
| FERULIC-ACID 3,000 uM |
| FORSYTHOSIDE-B ED50=1 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID IC44=33 ppm |
| SUCROSE |
| TANNIN IC50=1.44 ug/ml |
| VERBASCOSIDE ED50=1 uM |
| ARENARIOSIDE ED50=1.8 uM |
| BALLOTETROSIDE ED50=7.5 uM |
|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE 500 mg/kg |
| APIGENIN #NAME? |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE IC50=100 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
| VICENIN-2 ED50=148 (ipr mus) |
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| ALPHA-HUMULENE |
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Antiviral | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiseptic | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL 5 x phenol |
| SABINENE |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
| TANNIN |
|
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE 50 ppm |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Andary, C. Caffeic Acid Glycoside Esters and Pharmacology. Polyphenolic Phenom, 1993: 237-245. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=1.8 uM rat (strong activity) |
| DELTA-CADINENE |
| FORSYTHOSIDE-B IC50=4.83 uM |
| VERBASCOSIDE IC50=0.39-15.1 uM |
| ARENARIOSIDE IC50=2.38 uM |
|
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| APIGENIN ID50=10-40 nM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
| TANNIN |
|
| Fungicide | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
| TAGERETIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE MIC=0.4 mg/ml |
|
| Antispasmodic | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| APIGENIN EC50=1-5 uM |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ALPHA-HUMULENE |
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL |
| SABINENE |
|
| Allergenic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Antihepatotoxic | Okuda, T., Yoshida, T., and Hatano, T. Antioxidant Effects of Tannins and Related Polyphenols. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.7 p.93. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Hepatoprotective | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Choleretic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| MARRUBIIN |
|
| Antiherpetic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID EC50=>10 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC25=10 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID IC46=10 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antileukemic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 20-50 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml |
| VERBASCOSIDE ED50=2.6 ug/ml |
|
| Antiradicular | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID EC50=9-15 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin |
| TANNIN 500 mg/kg/day orl mus |
|
| AntiHIV | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC72=200 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Sedative | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| APIGENIN 30-100 mg/kg |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL ED=1-32 mg/kg |
|
| Cytotoxic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC88=10 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID 500 uM |
| LINALOOL |
| VERBASCOSIDE ED50=2.6 ug/ml |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| SABINENE |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antifeedant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE 500 ppm |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Irritant | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Immunostimulant | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antihistaminic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=10-35 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Anticariogenic | Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE MIC=>1,600 ug/ml |
| DELTA-CADINENE MIC800 ug/ml |
| LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antinitrosaminic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE FEMA 15-150 |
| BETA-PINENE FEMA 15-600 |
| CARYOPHYLLENE FEMA 20-200 |
| LINALOOL FEMA 2-40 |
|
| Candidicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-PINENE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Sunscreen | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC23=5 mM |
| TANNIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| VICENIN-2 |
|
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 0.36 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID IC50=24 uM |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| VICENIN-2 |
|
| Anticarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antiaggregant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antiacne | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| DELTA-CADINENE |
|
| Antiperoxidant | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=36 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID IC50=69 uM |
|
| Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| MARRUBIIN |
|
| Vulnerary | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Flatugenic | Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| RAFFINOSE |
| STACHYOSE |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Diuretic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Herbicide | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE IC50=30 uM |
| BETA-PINENE |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 4 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| VICENIN-2 |
|
| Immunosuppressant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Expectorant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| LINALOOL |
| MARRUBIIN |
|
| Carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet) |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiallergic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 12-60 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| VICENIN-2 |
|
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Allelochemic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| PKC-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=10 uM |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antinociceptive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHOLINE |
| MARRUBIIN |
|
| Anticancer (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Depressant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antianaphylactic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Oviposition-Stimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| VICENIN-2 |
|
| Antileukotriene | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antidiabetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
|
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Myorelaxant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Preservative | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Antihemolytic | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
|
| ACE-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID IC50=7.7 mM/l |
| VICENIN-2 IC50=0.2 mM/l |
|
| Sweetener | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| SUCROSE 1 x sucrose |
|
| Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC>65=1,000 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM |
|
| Antineoplastic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID (Stomach) |
| TAGERETIN |
|
| Larvicide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| AntiLegionella | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Anxiolytic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10 mg/kg |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Transdermal | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
|
| Antipolio | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Prooxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Anticancer (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Spasmogenic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
| BETA-PINENE |
|
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antiestrogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Insecticide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE 0.82 uM/fly |
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Chemopreventive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antidermatitic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| DNA-Protective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antihypertensive | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| TANNIN |
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Hypotensive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CHOLINE |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | Hamada, S. I., Kataoka, T., Woo, J. T., Yamada, A., Yoshida, T., Nishimura, T., Otake, N., Nagai, K. 1997. Immunosuppressive Effects by Gallic Acid and Chebulagic Acid on CTL-Mediated Cytotoxicity. Biol Pharm Bull, 20: 1017-1019. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticarcinomic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID ED50=3 |
| VICENIN-2 |
|
| Antitumor (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Radioprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| VICENIN-2 |
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| DELTA-CADINENE |
|
| Antiaging | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Carminative | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| COPAENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Termitifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| LINALOOL |
|
| MAO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| APIGENIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiasthmatic | Watt, J.M., and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. 1962. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Clastogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antisunburn | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
| GALLIC-ACID EC50=4.4 ug/ml |
|
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Hydrocholerectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Bitter | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MARRUBIIN (gentian) |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=3.27 uM |
|
| Antiperiodontitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml |
|
| Memorigenic | |
|
|
| Cyclin-D1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Atherogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Styptic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Lipotropic | |
|
|
| Collyrium | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Gram(+)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 20 uM |
|
| AntiMRSA | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antithrombic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| AntiEBV | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Floral-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Cardioprotective | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Vasodilator | |
|
|
| Antishock | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| NO-Genic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| Hypothermic | |
|
|
| Candidistat | |
|
|
| Tumor-Promoter | |
|
|
| Antiproteolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml |
|
| Anticonvulsant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL 200 mg/kg ipr mus |
|
| Demulcent | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Hypertensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Bronchorelaxant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 50 ug/ml |
|
| Mosquitocide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
|
|
| HIF-1alpha-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Bacteristat | Lamikanra, A., Ogundaini, A.O., and Ogungbamila*, F.O. Antibacterial Constituents of Alchornea cordifolia Leaves. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 198. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Lyase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM |
|
| Anticancer (Lung) | |
|
|
| Phagocytotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Hemostat | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Arrhythmigenic | |
|
|
| Secretogogue | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-88. |
|
|
| Antibronchitic | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l |
|
| GABA-nergic | |
|
|
| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=10-40 uM |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
|
| Insulin-Sparing | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Cholinergic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Antistress | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10 mg/kg |
|
| P450-2B1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE IC50=0.087 uM |
|
| Antilymphomic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml |
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=<15 uM |
|
| Antiallergenic | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Cerebrotonic | |
|
|
| Antistaph | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 5-50 uM |
|
| Antidysenteric | |
|
|
| IKK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Cardiac | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Uricogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antirenitic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Nematicide | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
|
| Antidementia | |
|
|
| Antihomocysteine | |
|
|
| Hypoglycemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Anesthetic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL 0.01-1 ug/ml |
|
| Calcium-Antagonist? | Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991. |
|
|
| Motor-Depressant | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
|
|
| Anticirrhotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day |
|
| Cytoprotective | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50+=50-250 uM |
|
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=~40 uM |
|
| Testosterone-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| DELTA-CADINENE |
|
| MAPK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cyclin-B1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Phytoalexin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VERBASCOSIDE |
|
| Antiglutamaergic | |
|
|
| Astringent | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10-100 uM |
|
| Antimitotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Interleukin-6-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antiatherogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Parasympathomimetic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine) |
|
| Antimanic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl |
|
| Antialzheimeran | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day |
|
| Antisteatotic | |
|
|
| Antidysmenorrheic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=9.52 uM |
|
| Cardiodepressant | |
|
|
| Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| Antiserotonin | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | |
|
|
| Triglycerigenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Mutagenic | |
|
|
| Anticomplementary | |
|
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
|
| Antiulcerogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Xu, L. N., Yu, W. G., Tian, J. Y., Liu, Q. Y. 1990. Effect of Sodium Ferulate on Arachidonic Acid Metabolism. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 25(6): 412-416. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID 0.58-3.2 mM |
|
| Antihiccup | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SUCROSE 1 tsp |
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Allelopathic | Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Bronchodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
|
|
| Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Antihelicobacter | |
|
|
| Acaricide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL C90=<15 ul/l (=<15 ppm |
|
| Autotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antionychyotic | Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| COX-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC65=1,000 uM |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Gram(-)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
|
| Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC65=1 uM/l |
|
| Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1/6 Caffeine |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
|
| Insectiphile | J. Stored. Prod. Res., 22:141, 1986. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| P21-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 10-70 uM |
|
| Antilipolytic | |
|
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN IC50=2-7 uM |
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID IC-26=250 uM |
|
| Antidiarrheic | |
|
|
| ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| AntiADD | |
|
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Anticystinuric | |
|
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN MIC=30 uM |
|
| Hypnotic | |
|
|
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt |
|
| Tranquilizer | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| Antipneumonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| Mosquitofuge | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL > Deet |
|
| Antichoreic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Cytochrome-P450-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| DELTA-CADINENE |
|
| Progestational | |
|
|
| Antihepatoadenomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
|
| Aggregant | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Barbituate-Synergist | |
|
|
| Antiophthalmic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Anticancer (Prostate) | |
|
|
| Culicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l |
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| APIGENIN 1-50 uM |
|
| Pheromone | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GERMACRENE-D |
|
| Antigenotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatocarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) |
|
| Arteriodilator | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antinephritic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Larvistat | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Coleoptophile | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-PINENE |
|
| Gastroprotective | Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CARYOPHYLLENE |
|
| Psychotropic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Antimite | |
|
|
| Interferonogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| P450-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| DELTA-CADINENE |
|
| Flatulent | |
|
|
| Antimange | |
|
|
| Inotropic | |
|
|
| Chelator | |
|
|
| Nodulation-Signal | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day |
|
| Ileorelaxant | |
|
|
| Antiadenovirus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Cardioactive | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Uterosedative | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID 30-100 mg/kg ivn rat |
|
| Nephrotoxic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antidepressant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anthelmintic | |
|
|
| Trichomonicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINALOOL LD100=600 ug/ml |
|
| Musculotropic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
|
|
| Anticolic | |
|
|