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ActivityReference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
LINOLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
STEARIC-ACID
5-HT-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=22-50 uM/l
Absorbent Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Acaricide
Chemicals (1)
OXALIC-ACID
ACE-Inhibitor
Chemicals (6)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=0.155 mM/l
PYCNOGENOL IC50=35 ug/ml hmn
QUERCITRIN IC50=0.67 mM/
VITEXIN 5 ug/ml
ZINC
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=0.216 mM/l
Acetylcholinergic
Chemicals (1)
GLUCOSE
Acidifier Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
TARTARIC-ACID
Acidulant Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID FEMA 6,000
Additive Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
TARTARIC-ACID
Adrenergic
Chemicals (3)
DOPAMINE
EPINEPHRINE
TYRAMINE
Aggregant Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM
RUTIN IC27-52=10 uM
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Okamot, Y., Yoshizawa, T. 1994. Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Aldose Reductase Inhibitors Containing Passiflora quadraqularis Extracts or Vitexin. Patent, Japan Kokai Tokkyo Koho-06,293,657. 4pp.
Chemicals (10)
AESCULIN 10 ug/ml cow
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=1.8 uM rat (strong activity)
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN EC=3 ppm
QUERCETIN 100 uM
QUERCITRIN IC50=2 uM
RUTIN 100 uM
VITEXIN IC15=10 uM
Allelochemic Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Chemicals (6)
CATECHIN IC86=1 mM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN IC100=1 mM
QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM
RUTIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Allergenic
Chemicals (8)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
ACETYL-CHOLINE
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CITRIC-ACID
NIACIN
QUERCETIN
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Amphiglycemic? Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHROMIUM
Anabolic
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN
Analgesic
Chemicals (12)
ADENOSINE
AESCULIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 5-10 g/day
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
ESCULIN
HYPEROSIDE
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
THIAMIN 1-4 g/day
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC
Androgenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Androgenic? Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Angiogenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
FIBER
POTASSIUM
Anorexic Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
SELENIUM
Antiacne Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (6)
BETA-CAROTENE
CHROMIUM
LINOLEIC-ACID
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
TIN
ZINC 135 mg/day
Antiacrocyanotic
Chemicals (1)
AESCULIN
Antiacrodermatitic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd
Antiacrodynic
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
AntiADD
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Antiadenomic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antiadenoviral Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antiaflatoxin
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN IC50=9.52 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM
AntiAGE Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug
Antiaggregant Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 333.
Chemicals (13)
(+)-CATECHIN IC68=200 ug/ml
ADENOSINE
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN IC68=200 ug/ml
EPICATECHIN IC94=200 ug/ml
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM
RUTIN ED50=33 nmol/kg iv
SELENIUM
TYRAMINE
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antiaging
Chemicals (9)
AESCULIN
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 400 mg/day
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug
ESCULIN
HYPEROSIDE
QUERCETIN
Antiakathisic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
IRON
Antialcoholic
Chemicals (5)
CATECHIN 2,000 mg/man/day
MAGNESIUM
MANGANESE
THIAMIN 50-100 mg/day
ZINC
Antiallergic
Chemicals (10)
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM 500 mg/day
EPINEPHRINE
LUTEOLIN
NIACIN 50 mg/2x/day
PROCYANIDIN
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM
RUTIN
OPC
Antialopecic
Chemicals (5)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
LINOLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
ZINC
Antialzheimeran
Chemicals (7)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000-6,000 mg/day
CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day
NIACIN
QUERCETIN
THIAMIN 100-3,000 mg/day
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC 50 mg/day
Antiamblyopic
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
NIACIN
Antianaphylactic
Chemicals (5)
EPICATECHIN
LINOLEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antiandrogenic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (3)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LINOLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Antianemic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
ADENINE 1.5 g/day
IRON
MANGANESE
Antianginal
Chemicals (2)
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
NIACIN
Antiangiogenic
Chemicals (6)
APIGENIN 4 uM
LUPEOL 30-50 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN IC60-75=10 uM
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM 2 uM
ZINC
Antianorectic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
MAGNESIUM
THIAMIN
Antianorexic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antianxiety Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
Antiaphthic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID 20,000 ppm
Antiapoplectic
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antiarabiflavinotic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
RIBOFLAVIN 2-10 mg/day orl
Antiarrhythmic
Chemicals (8)
ADENOSINE
APIGENIN
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
POTASSIUM
QUERCITRIN
URSOLIC-ACID
VITEXIN
Antiarteriosclerotic
Chemicals (2)
LINOLEIC-ACID
SILICON
Antiarthritic
Chemicals (13)
AESCULIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 0.2-1 g/day
BETA-CAROTENE
CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day
CATECHIN
ESCULIN
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM
MANGANESE
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/orl/man
Antiasthmatic
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day
BETA-CAROTENE
MAGNESIUM
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM
SELENIUM
OPC
Antiatherogenic
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
RUTIN
OPC
Antiatheromic Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
PECTIN 15 g/man/day
Antiatherosclerotic
Chemicals (9)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM 500 mg/day
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHROMIUM 20 ug/day
CITRIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SELENIUM
Antibackache Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN 1-4 g/day
Antibacterial
Chemicals (19)
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN MIC=>1,000 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CITRIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN MIC=>1,000 ug/ml
HYPEROSIDE MIC=250-500 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN MIC=500 ug/ml
PECTIN
PROCYANIDIN
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
TIN
URSOLIC-ACID
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antiberiberi
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN
Antibiotic
Chemicals (2)
PROCYANIDIN
OPC
AntiBPH
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 25-60 mg/day
Antibradiquinic Fitoterapia No.61: 277, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
VITEXIN
Anticalculic
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Anticancer
Chemicals (5)
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
HYPEROSIDE
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Anticancer (Breast) Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Cervix)
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Colon)
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
URSOLIC-ACID
Anticancer (Forestomach)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Anticancer (Liver)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Anticancer (Lung)
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Skin)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Anticanker Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (3)
IRON
THIAMIN
ZINC 100 mg/day
Anticapillary-Fragility Merck 7th Ed.
Chemicals (4)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
HYPEROSIDE
RUTIN 20-100 mg orl man
Anticarcinogenic
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
Anticarcinomic Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE
LUTEOLIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Anticarcinomic (Breast) Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM
Anticardiospasmic
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN
Anticariogenic
Chemicals (3)
CATECHIN
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
URSOLIC-ACID
Anticarpal-Tunnel Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day
Anticataract Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (10)
ASCORBIC-ACID 350 mg/day
LUTEOLIN EC=3 ppm
NIACIN
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RIBOFLAVIN 15 mg/day
RUTIN
SELENIUM 400 ug/day
THIAMIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
Anticellulitic
Chemicals (2)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
Anticephalagic
Chemicals (2)
MAGNESIUM
RIBOFLAVIN
Anticervicaldysplasic
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg/day
BETA-CAROTENE
RIBOFLAVIN 1.6-10 mg/day
AntiCFS
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
CHROMIUM 200 ug
MAGNESIUM
Anticheilitic
Chemicals (2)
IRON
RIBOFLAVIN
Antichilblain Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Anticholestatic Shukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992.
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID 28-100 mg/kg orl
Antichoreic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Anticirrhotic
Chemicals (2)
CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day
SELENIUM
Anticlastogen
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Anticlimacteric
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
Anticoagulant
Chemicals (2)
(+)-CATECHIN
CITRIC-ACID
Anticoeliac Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Anticold
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/man/day
ZINC 50 mg
Anticolitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day
THIAMIN
ZINC
Anticomplement Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID IC100 0.1 mM/l gpg
Anticomplementary
Chemicals (5)
(+)-CATECHIN 1/2 aspirin
APIGENIN
EPICATECHIN 1/2 aspirin
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Anticonvulsant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (3)
MAGNESIUM
NIACIN 3 g/day
RUTIN
Anticorneotic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHROMIUM
Anticoronary Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (5)
BETA-CAROTENE 50 mg/man/2 days
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
ZINC 30 mg/day
AntiCrohn's Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 50-100 mg/day/orl/man
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day
ZINC
AntiCTS
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day
AntiCVI
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN 270 mg/man/day
AntiCVS
Chemicals (2)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
Anticystinuric
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Anticystitic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks
Antidandruff Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
SELENIUM
ZINC
Antidecubitic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/man/2x/day
RIBOFLAVIN
THIAMIN
Antideliriant
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN
Antidementia Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp.
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHOLINE
NIACIN
RUTIN
THIAMIN
ZINC
Antidepressant
Chemicals (8)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
CAFFEIC-ACID
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
Antidermatic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antidermatitic
Chemicals (8)
AESCULIN
APIGENIN
ESCULIN
HYPEROSIDE
NIACIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
VITEXIN
Antidiabetic
Chemicals (16)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHOLINE
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug
EPICATECHIN 30 mg/kg rat
FIBER
MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/man/day
MANGANESE 3-5 mg/day
NIACIN
PECTIN 10 g/man/day/orl
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SORBITOL (Insulin-Sparing) 30 g/man/day
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC 30 mg/day
(-)-EPICATECHIN 30 mg/kg rat
Antidiarrheic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
PECTIN
Antidiscotic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MANGANESE
Antidiuretic
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
ADENOSINE
Antidote (Aluminum) Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
Antidote (Cadmium) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
ZINC
Antidote (Iodine) Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Antidote (Lead) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
CHROMIUM
Antidote (Manganese) Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE to 3 g/man/day
Antidote (Mercury) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM
Antidote (Paraquat) Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antidysgeuzic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antidyskinetic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day
MANGANESE
Antidysmenorrheic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
Antidyspeptic
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN
Antidysphagic
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
AntiEBV Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (5)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
LUPEOL
URSOLIC-ACID
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antieczemic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 3.5-5 g/day
LINOLEIC-ACID
ZINC 150 mg/day
Antiedemic
Chemicals (12)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC54=320 mg/kg orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN
GLUCOSE
LUPEOL
MASLINIC-ACID
PROCYANIDIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN 270 mg/day orl man
URSOLIC-ACID
OPC 2 x phenylbutazone
Antielastase
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l
HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.15 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml
Antiencephalitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antiencephalopathic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (2)
THIAMIN
ZINC
Antiendometriotic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day
Antiendotoxic Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (2)
ADENOSINE 500 mg/kg ipr mus
CATECHIN
Antienteritic
Chemicals (1)
PECTIN
Antienterotic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antiepileptic
Chemicals (4)
MAGNESIUM 450 mg/day
MANGANESE 450 mg/day
NIACIN 3 g/day
ZINC 100 mg/day
Antierythemic
Chemicals (4)
AESCULIN 4 mg orl man
ESCULIN 4 mg orl man
RUTIN
OPC
Antiescherichic
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Antiestrogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antiexudative
Chemicals (2)
PROCYANIDIN
OPC
Antifatigue
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
CHROMIUM 200 ug
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM
THIAMIN
Antifeedant Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Chemicals (8)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
LUTEOLIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
QUERCITRIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
RUTIN
Antifertility Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antifibrinolytic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53.
Chemicals (2)
LINOLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Antifibromyalgic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 200-300 mg 3x/day
Antifibrosarcomic
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
URSOLIC-ACID IC80=10 uM
Antifibrotic
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg
SELENIUM 400 ug
ZINC 30 mg
Antiflu Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Chemicals (6)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN
HYPEROSIDE
LUPEOL
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
Antifuruncular Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 45 mg/3x/day/man
Antigallstone
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day
PECTIN
Antigastric Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antigastritic
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID
PECTIN
THIAMIN
OPC
Antigastrotic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antigenotoxic
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antigingivitic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiglaucomic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day
EPINEPHRINE
MAGNESIUM
RUTIN 60 mg/day
Antiglossitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
RIBOFLAVIN
Antiglycosuric
Chemicals (1)
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug
Antigonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antigonadotropic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antigout
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM 200 ug
Antigranular
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID
Antigranulocytopenic
Chemicals (1)
ADENINE
AntiGTF
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Antihangover
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg
NIACIN 50 mg
THIAMIN 50 mg
ZINC 15 mg
Antiheartburn
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN
Antihematuric
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antihemolytic Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM
Antihemorrhagic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
QUERCITRIN
Antihemorrhoidal
Chemicals (3)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
RUTIN
Antihepatitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2-6 g/man/day
CATECHIN 1 g 3x/day/man
EPICATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antihepatoadenomic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus
Antihepatomic
Chemicals (1)
SAPONINS
Antihepatotoxic
Chemicals (10)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
GLUCOSE
HYPEROSIDE
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID 5-20 mg/kg ipr
Antiherpetic
Chemicals (10)
APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN 11-23 ug/ml
QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
THIAMIN
Antiherpetic?
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 25-60 mg/day
Antihiccup Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE 1 tsp
Antihistaminic
Chemicals (16)
AESCULIN
APIGENIN IC50=10-35 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day orl man
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN 1,000 mg 5x/day/man
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
ESCULIN
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN <10-15 uM
MASLINIC-ACID
NIACIN 50 mg 2x/day
QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID
VITEXIN
OPC
AntiHIV
Chemicals (14)
(+)-CATECHIN EC50=4 ug/ml
APIGENIN IC72=200 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN EC50=2 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN
MASLINIC-ACID IC100=18 ug/ml
PROCYANIDIN
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM
URSOLIC-ACID EC50=2.0 ug/ml
ZINC
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN EC50=2 ug/ml
Antihomocysteine
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Antihydrophobic Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antihyperactivity Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN 1.5-6 g/day
Antihypercholesterolemic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antihyperglycemic
Chemicals (3)
EPICATECHIN
LUPEOL
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antihyperkeratotic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antihyperkinetic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
Antihyperlipidemic
Chemicals (2)
CATECHIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antihypertensive Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (8)
ADENOSINE
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
FIBER
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antihyperthyroid
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antihypoglycemic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antiichythyotic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antiileus
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Antiimpotence Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antiinfective Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 50 mg/day
Antiinfertility Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/day
ZINC 60 mg/day
Antiinflammatory
Chemicals (24)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
AESCULIN
AMYGDALIN
APIGENIN #NAME?
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN IC50=80 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
ESCULIN
HYPEROSIDE 1/4 indomethacin
LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM
LUPEOL 1/3 indomethacin
LUTEOLIN #NAME?
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
MASLINIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN 20 mg/kg
URSOLIC-ACID 1/3 indomethacin
VITEXIN
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antiinsomniac Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (4)
ADENOSINE
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
ZINC
Antiinsomnic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN 1 g/day
Antiischemic
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE
Antikeratitic
Chemicals (1)
RIBOFLAVIN
Antikeshan Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM
Antiketotic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (2)
GLUCOSE
SORBITOL
Antilactagogue
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
AntiLegionella
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antileishmanic
Chemicals (3)
CITRIC-ACID
QUERCETIN IC50=64
URSOLIC-ACID ED50=20 uM
Antilepric Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/man/day
ZINC
Antileukemic
Chemicals (10)
APIGENIN 20-50 uM
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN IC50=>10 ug/ml
EPICATECHIN IC50=>10 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN 20-50 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM
SELENIUM 1.6 mg/kg ipr mus
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=2.5-17.8 ug/ml
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antileukonychic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antileukoplakic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antileukotriene
Chemicals (5)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antileukotriene-D4
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM
Antilipolytic
Chemicals (1)
ADENOSINE
Antilipoperoxidant
Chemicals (5)
BETA-CAROTENE IC71=50 ug/ml
CATECHIN
EPICATECHIN
QUERCETIN IC67=50
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antilithic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day
LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day
MAGNESIUM
PECTIN
Antilupus Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE 150 mg/man/day/2 mos
AntiLyme
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-2,000 mg
MAGNESIUM 400-1,000 mg
NIACIN 50 mg/day
RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day
THIAMIN 50 mg
Antilymphomic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (4)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEOLIN
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC
Antimaculitic
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
SELENIUM
ZINC
Antimalarial Khalid, S.A., Farouk, A., Geary**, T.G., and Jensen, J.B. 1985. Potential Antimalarial Candidates From African Plants: An In Vitro Approach Using Plasmodium falciparum*. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 15: 201-209, 1986.
Chemicals (4)
LUPEOL IC50=46.8 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml
RUTIN IC50=>100 ug/ml
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=28-37 ug/ml
Antimanic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl
Antimastalgic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antimastitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antimeasles Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antimelanogenic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antimelanomic
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SELENIUM 480 ug/kg
AntiMeniere's Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Antimenopausal
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
Antimenorrhagic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
IRON 100 mg/day/wmn/orl
LINOLEIC-ACID
Antimetastatic
Chemicals (7)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SELENIUM 480 ug/kg
URSOLIC-ACID IC80=10 uM
ZINC
Antimigraine Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM 200 mg/day/man
RIBOFLAVIN
THIAMIN
Antimitral-valve-prolapse
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
AntiMS Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (2)
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM
Antimutagenic
Chemicals (17)
(+)-CATECHIN ID50=50-100 nM
APIGENIN ID50=10-40 nM
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL 250 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CITRIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
LUTEOLIN ID50=2-5 nM
PECTIN
QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM
QUERCITRIN ID50=2-5 nM
RUTIN ID50=2-5 nM
SAPONINS
URSOLIC-ACID IC57-80=80 mg/kg
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antimutilation Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
Antimyalgic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
Antimyocarditic
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
THIAMIN
Antimyocontractant
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
Antinephritic
Chemicals (2)
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=6-7.5 uM
Antinephrolytic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antinesidioblastosic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Antineuralgic
Chemicals (2)
NIACIN
THIAMIN 1-4 g/day
Antineuramidase
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antineurasthenic
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN
Antineuritic
Chemicals (1)
THIAMIN
Antineurogenic
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
Antineuropathic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
THIAMIN 50 mg
ZINC
Antineurotic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
AntiNF-kB
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM
Antinitrosaminic
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antinitrosic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
Antinociceptive
Chemicals (5)
CHOLINE
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antinyctalopic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antiobesity Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (7)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 3x/day
CALCIUM
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug
FIBER
PECTIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
OPC
Antiobesity? Internat. J. Oriental Med. 16: 4.
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID
Antionychyotic
Chemicals (1)
SILICON
Antiophidic
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2.3 mg mus
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antiophthalmic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
Antiorchitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiosteoarthritic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day
SELENIUM
Antiosteoporotic
Chemicals (7)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/day
CALCIUM 500-2,000 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day/wmn/orl
MANGANESE
PHOSPHORUS
SILICON
ZINC
Antiosteotic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
CATECHIN 500 mg 3x/day
Antiototic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MANGANESE
Antioxalate
Chemicals (1)
LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day
Antioxidant
Chemicals (28)
(+)-CATECHIN
AESCULIN
APIGENIN 1.5 x Vit. E
ASCORBIC-ACID 100 ppm
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC44=10 uM
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM
CATECHIN IC50=0.19 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC53=200 ppm
EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml
ESCULIN
HYPEROSIDE IC50=4.6 uM
LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day
LUTEOLIN IC50=10 uM
MANGANESE
PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60
PYCNOGENOL
QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm
QUERCITRIN IC50=120 uM
RIBOFLAVIN
RUTIN IC28=30 ppm
SELENIUM 100-200 (-400) ug/man/day
SUCROSE
TRIMETHYLAMINE
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=10 uM
VITEXIN
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml
Antioxidant Synergist Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (2)
CITRIC-ACID
TARTARIC-ACID
Antiozenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antipancreatitic Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antipanniculopathic
Chemicals (2)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
Antipapillomic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antiparkinsonian Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (5)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2-3x/day
DOPAMINE
NIACIN 100 mg/day
SELENIUM 200-400 ug/day
Antiparotitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antipellagric
Chemicals (2)
NIACIN
RIBOFLAVIN
Antiperiodontal Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
CATECHIN
QUERCETIN
Antiperiodontitic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day
CALCIUM 750 mg/day
ZINC
Antiperistaltic
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
Antipermeability
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiperoxidant
Chemicals (9)
(+)-CATECHIN
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=36 uM
EPICATECHIN
LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day
QUERCETIN
RUTIN IC50=10-20 uM
URSOLIC-ACID IC35=200 ug/ml
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antipharyngitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiphotophobic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day
RIBOFLAVIN
Antipityriasic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antiplaque
Chemicals (4)
CATECHIN
MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day
QUERCETIN
ZINC
Antiplasmodial
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN IC50=13-64
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=28-37 ug/ml
Antiplatelet
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
AntiPMS Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (5)
BETA-CAROTENE
CALCIUM 1 g/day
MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/day/wmn/orl
MANGANESE
QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn
Antipneumonic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antipodriac
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antipolio Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antipoliomyelitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
THIAMIN
Antiporphyric Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day
Antiprogestational Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antiprolactin Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (2)
DOPAMINE
ZINC
Antiproliferant
Chemicals (7)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN 10 nM
RUTIN 50-75 uM/l
SELENIUM 2 uM
Antiproliferative
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=15-20 uM
Antiprostaglandin
Chemicals (5)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 30 mg/day/12 wks
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN IC50=80 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
LUPEOL
Antiprostanoid
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiprostatadenomic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antiprostatitic Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Chemicals (4)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man
LINOLEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
ZINC 50 mg/man/day/orl
Antiprotozoal
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antipsoriac Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
BETA-CAROTENE
QUERCETIN
Antipurpuric
Chemicals (2)
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Antipyretic Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (4)
AESCULIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
ESCULIN
Antiradicular
Chemicals (12)
(+)-CATECHIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM
CATECHIN IC50=8 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM
HYPEROSIDE
PYCNOGENOL
QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM
RUTIN 9 x quercetin
SELENIUM 100-200 (-400) ug/man/day
OPC
AntiRaynaud's
Chemicals (4)
AESCULIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg 1-2x/day
MAGNESIUM 280-350 mg/day
NIACIN 1,500-4,000 mg/day
Antiretinopathic Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
Antiretinotic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antirheumatic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day
LUPEOL
SELENIUM
ZINC
Antirhinitic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day
Antisclerodermic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
CATECHIN
Antiscorbutic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 10 mg/man/day
Antiscotomic
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Antiseborrheic
Chemicals (3)
AESCULIN
CITRIC-ACID
ESCULIN
Antiseptic
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CITRIC-ACID
OXALIC-ACID
ZINC 50 mg/day
Antiserotoninic
Chemicals (1)
VITEXIN
Antishingles Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antishock Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
Antisilicotic Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Chemicals (1)
ALUMINUM
Antispare-Tire Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antispasmodic Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73.
Chemicals (12)
ADENOSINE
AMYGDALIN
APIGENIN EC50=1-5 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM
NIACIN 100 mg 2x/day
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Antispasmophilic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day
Antistaphylococcic
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCITRIN 0.41%
URSOLIC-ACID
Antisteatotic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Antistomatitic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
ZINC 50 mg/man/3x/day
Antistreptococcic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Antistress
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN 10 mg/kg
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
BETA-CAROTENE
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
Antistroke Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (2)
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
POTASSIUM
Antisunburn
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN
Antisyndrome-X Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-4 g/day
CHROMIUM 200-800 ug
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/man/day
MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day
SELENIUM 100-200 (-400) ug/man/day
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antitachycardic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
ADENOSINE 50-250 ug/kg/ivn
AntiTGF-beta
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=6-7.5 uM
Antithiamin Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antithrombic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antithrombogenic
Chemicals (2)
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN EC50=500 nM
Antithromboxane
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=50 uM
Antithyreotropic
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
Antithyroid Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN IC50=68 uM
VITEXIN
Antitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
CALCIUM
Antitinnitic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 60-120 mg/day
Antitourette Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 400 mg/4x/day/orl/man
Antitriglyceride Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (2)
CHROMIUM 20 ug/day
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antitrypanosomic
Chemicals (3)
QUERCETIN IC50=13
RUTIN 100 mg/kg
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitubercular
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Antitumor
Chemicals (13)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CITRIC-ACID
FIBER
LUPEOL
LUTEOLIN 1-50 uM
QUERCETIN 10 uM
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SELENIUM 100-200 (-400) ug/man/day
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitumor (Bladder)
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (brain) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (3)
LUTEOLIN
SELENIUM 38-150 ug/kg
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitumor (Breast)
Chemicals (6)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
BETA-CAROTENE IC45=60 ug/ml
BETA-SITOSTEROL
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM 333.6 ug/day
URSOLIC-ACID 0.5% diet
Antitumor (Cervix) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitumor (CNS)
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml
Antitumor (Colon)
Chemicals (6)
BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitumor (Forestomach)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antitumor (Gastric)
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antitumor (Kidney) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Liver)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antitumor (Lung)
Chemicals (9)
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE IC30=60 ug/ml
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
SAPONINS
SELENIUM 240 ug/kg diet
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitumor (Ovary) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (4)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
SAPONINS
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitumor (Pancreas) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Prostate)
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE
PECTIN
SELENIUM
Antitumor (Skin)
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 20 uM
Antitumor (Stomach)
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE IC26=45 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=15-20 uM
Antitumor (Thyroid)
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN 12-50 uM
Antitumor-Promoter
Chemicals (5)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC25=10 uM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Antitussive
Chemicals (4)
AMYGDALIN
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN
PECTIN
Antiulcer
Chemicals (12)
(+)-CATECHIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl
CATECHIN 1 g/5x/day/man/orl
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FIBER
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/man
Antiulcerogenic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
SELENIUM
Antiurethrotic
Chemicals (1)
LUPEOL
Antivaccinia Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antivaginitic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ALUMINUM
Antivaricose
Chemicals (2)
GLUCOSE
RUTIN
Antivertigo
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Antiviral
Chemicals (19)
ADENINE
APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
HYPEROSIDE
LUPEOL
LUTEOLIN 11-23 ug/ml
MASLINIC-ACID IC100=18 ug/ml
PROCYANIDIN
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID IC85=18 ug/ml
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN EC50=2 ug/ml
Antiviral? Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antiwrinkle
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE
Antixerophthalmic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Anxiolytic
Chemicals (8)
ADENOSINE
APIGENIN 10 mg/kg
CAFFEIC-ACID
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
PHOSPHORUS
POTASSIUM
SELENIUM
AP-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM 2-50 uM
Aphidifuge
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
VITEXIN
Apoptotic
Chemicals (7)
APIGENIN 12-60 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-10 mM
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEOLIN 12-50 uM
QUERCETIN 20-60 uM
RUTIN 75 uM/l
SELENIUM
Aromatase-Inhibitor Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN IC65=1 uM/l
LUTEOLIN IC35=1 uM/l
URSOLIC-ACID
Artemicide Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL LC50=110 ppm
Arteriodilator
Chemicals (1)
ADENOSINE
Asthma-preventive Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day/orl
Astringent Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
CATECHIN
ZINC
Atherogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
ATPase-Inhibitor Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Autotoxic
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Bacteristat
Chemicals (3)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker Zhu, M., Phillipson, J. D., Greengrass, P. M., Bowery, N. E., Cai, Y. 1997. Plant Polyphenols: Biologically Active Compounds or Non-Selective Binders to Protein? Phytochemistry, 44(3): 441-447.
Chemicals (4)
(+)-CATECHIN 10 uM (weak activity)
ASCORBIC-ACID
PROCYANIDIN-B-2 10 uM
(-)-EPICATECHIN 10 uM
Beta-Blocker
Chemicals (3)
FIBER
POTASSIUM
URSOLIC-ACID
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN IC50=~40 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/day/man
LUTEOLIN IC50=~40 uM
URSOLIC-ACID ~100 mg/kg
Bitter
Chemicals (1)
AMYGDALIN
Bradycardiac Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Bronchodilator Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (1)
EPINEPHRINE 0.05 mg/kg scu gpg
Calcium-Antagonist
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN IC50=1.2 uM rbt
MAGNESIUM
Calcium-Antagonist? Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991.
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Calcium-Channel-Blocker
Chemicals (1)
CALCIUM
Calmodulin-Antagonist Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
cAMP-Inhibitor Schussler, M., Fricke, U., Nikolov, N., and Holzl, J. 1991. Comparison of the Flavonoids Occurring in Crataegus species and Inhibition of 3',5'-Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Phosphodiesterase. Plant Medica 57: Suppl Issue 2. p.A-133.
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.14 mg/ml
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
(+)-CATECHIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
VITEXIN IC50=1.6 mg/ml
Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Chemicals (30)
(+)-CATECHIN
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
AESCULIN
AMYGDALIN
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE 22 ppm
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
ESCULIN
FIBER
HYPEROSIDE
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
NIACIN
PECTIN
PYCNOGENOL
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RIBOFLAVIN
RUTIN
SELENIUM
URSOLIC-ACID
VITEXIN
VITEXIN-2'-O-RHAMNOSIDE
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Candidicide
Chemicals (4)
ALUMINUM
BETA-SITOSTEROL
QUERCETIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Capillarifortificant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE
Capillarigenic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE
Capillariprotective Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (3)
PROCYANIDIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Capillaritonic
Chemicals (1)
OPC
Carcinogenic Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet)
CATECHIN
LINOLEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
Cardiodepressant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
CHOLINE
Cardiomyopathogenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
COBALT
Cardioprotective
Chemicals (10)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHROMIUM
FIBER
MAGNESIUM
NIACIN
POTASSIUM 3,000-5,000 mg
SELENIUM 200 ug/day
SILICON
URSOLIC-ACID
Cardiotonic
Chemicals (9)
(+)-CATECHIN
AESCULIN
DOPAMINE
EPICATECHIN
EPINEPHRINE 1 scu rat
ESCULIN
QUERCITRIN
URSOLIC-ACID
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Cardiotoxic
Chemicals (1)
POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day
Cardiovascular Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (1)
TYRAMINE 0.8 ivn cat
Caspase-8-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Catabolic
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Cataractagenic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SORBITOL
Cathartic
Chemicals (1)
SORBITOL
Cerebrophilic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
Cerebrostimulant
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Cerebrotonic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Chemopreventive
Chemicals (6)
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
PECTIN
RUTIN
Cholagogue Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Choleretic Shukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992.
Chemicals (8)
AESCULIN
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
ESCULIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCITRIN
URSOLIC-ACID 5-20 mg/kg orl
Choline-Sparing
Chemicals (2)
EPICATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Cholinergic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Circulotonic
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Clastogenic Friedman, M. and Dao, L. 1990. Effect of Autoclaving and Conventional and Microwave Baking on the Ergot Alkaloid and Chlorogenic Acid Contents of Morning Glory (Ipomoea tricolor Cav. cv.) Heavenly Blue Seeds. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 805-808.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CNS-Active Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CNS-Depressant
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN
MAGNESIUM
QUERCITRIN
URSOLIC-ACID
CNS-Paralytic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
OXALIC-ACID
CNS-Stimulant
Chemicals (2)
ADENINE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1/6 Caffeine
Co-carcinogenic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Cold-preventive Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/day
Coleoptophile Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
DIMETHYL-AMINE
Collagen-Sparing
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Collagenic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
ZINC
Collyrium Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
Colorant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Comedolytic
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID
COMP-Inhibitor Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045.
Chemicals (2)
CATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
COMT-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Copper-Antagonist Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Copper-Chelator
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Cosmetic
Chemicals (3)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
STEARIC-ACID
COX-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=183-279 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
APIGENIN IC65=1,000 uM
BETA-CAROTENE IC78=50 ug/ml
CATECHIN IC50=80 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
COX-2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (6)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=546-5,910 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
APIGENIN IC>65=1,000 uM
BETA-CAROTENE IC82=50 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM
QUERCETIN <40 uM
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=130 uM/
Cyanogenic Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Chemicals (1)
AMYGDALIN
Cyclooxygenase-Activator Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Chemicals (2)
HYPEROSIDE 100 uM
QUERCITRIN 200 uM
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
(+)-CATECHIN
APIGENIN
CATECHIN
QUERCETIN
URSOLIC-ACID
Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Cytoprotective Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
RUTIN IC50=3 uM
Cytotoxic
Chemicals (8)
(+)-CATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml
APIGENIN IC88=10 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml
LUPEOL 50-500 ppm
LUTEOLIN 1-50 uM
QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml
URSOLIC-ACID 50 ppm
(-)-EPICATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml
Deiodinase-Inhibitor Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Demulcent Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
PECTIN
SUCROSE
Deodorant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Depressant Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM
Dermatitigenic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
(+)-CATECHIN
EPINEPHRINE
Detoxicant
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
QUERCITRIN
Detoxicant (Alcohol)
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Diaphoretic? Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Differentiator
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN MIC=30 uM
LUTEOLIN IC>40=40 uM
QUERCETIN 5.5 uM
Disinfectant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Diuretic Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (18)
ADENINE
AESCULIN
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 700 mg/man/orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
CALCIUM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
DOPAMINE
EPINEPHRINE 0.5 mg/kg scu dig
ESCULIN
FIBER
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM
QUERCITRIN
SORBITOL
URSOLIC-ACID
DNA-Active Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
DNA-Protective
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
Dye Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
QUERCITRIN
Elastase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=~15 uM
Emollient Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Encephalopathic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ALUMINUM
Energizer
Chemicals (1)
CHROMIUM
Ergogenic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Erythrocytogenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
COBALT
Essential Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
GUANINE
Estrogenic
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEOLIN 58% genistein
QUERCETIN 10% genistein
Estrogenic? Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Expectorant Oriental Materia Medica (three volumes by Dr. Hsu and collaborators)
Chemicals (1)
AMYGDALIN
Fatal Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
OXALIC-ACID
Febrifuge Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Fibrinolytic
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Fistula-Preventive Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Flatugenic Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994.
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
FLavor Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (5)
CITRIC-ACID FEMA 370-4,400
PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1
SORBITOL FEMA 1,000-280,000
STEARIC-ACID FEMA 2-4,000
TARTARIC-ACID FEMA 500-10,000
FPTase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
LUPEOL IC50=65 ug/ml
Fungicide
Chemicals (6)
CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml
CATECHIN ED50=2.9-4.6 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM
Gastroprotective
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Glucogonogenic LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ADENOSINE
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Goitrogenic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
VITEXIN
Gonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Hemolytic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Chemicals (1)
PALMITIC-ACID
Hemostat Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (7)
(+)-CATECHIN
CATECHIN
CITRIC-ACID
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Hemostatic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
OXALIC-ACID
Hepatocarcinogenic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol)
Hepatomagenic Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
RUTIN 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
Hepatoprotective
Chemicals (13)
(+)-CATECHIN
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHOLINE
HYPEROSIDE IC80=30 ug/ml
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
NIACIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN 20 mg/kg rat
URSOLIC-ACID 1-100 ug/ml
Hepatotonic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCITRIN
Hepatotoxic
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Hepatotropic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
HIF-1alpha-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Histamine-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Histaminic
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
HIV-RT-Inhibitor Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml
Humectant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SORBITOL
Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN IC50+=50-250 uM
LUTEOLIN IC50+=100-250 uM
PROCYANIDIN
OPC
Hypercholesterolemic Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Chemicals (2)
PALMITIC-ACID
SUCROSE
Hyperglycemic
Chemicals (2)
EPINEPHRINE
GLUCOSE
Hypertensive
Chemicals (6)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
AESCULIN
DOPAMINE
ESCULIN
SODIUM
TYRAMINE
Hyperuricemic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ADENINE
Hypocholesterolemic Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (16)
ADENOSINE
ASCORBIC-ACID 300-1,000 mg/day
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/man/day/orl
CALCIUM 500 mg/day
CATECHIN
CHROMIUM 20 ug/day
EPICATECHIN
FIBER
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
NIACIN 50-100 mg 3x/day
PECTIN
RUTIN
STEARIC-ACID
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Hypoglycemic
Chemicals (13)
ADENOSINE
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug
EPICATECHIN
MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day
NIACIN
PECTIN
QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat
QUERCITRIN
URSOLIC-ACID
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Hypolipidemic
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/day
NIACIN
Hypotensive
Chemicals (17)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
ADENOSINE
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/man/day
CALCIUM 1 g/day
CHOLINE
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug
FIBER 10 g/man/day/orl
HYPEROSIDE ivn dog
LUPEOL
MAGNESIUM 260-500 mg/day
POTASSIUM
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID
VITEXIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
Hypouricemic
Chemicals (1)
FIBER
ICAM-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
IKK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
Ileorelaxant
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Immunomodulator Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (11)
ADENOSINE
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHROMIUM
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM
RUTIN
SAPONINS
SELENIUM
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC
OPC
Immunostimulant
Chemicals (11)
(+)-CATECHIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE 180 mg/man/day/orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
PHOSPHORUS
PYCNOGENOL
SELENIUM 100-200 (-400) ug/man/day
ZINC
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Immunosuppressant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 300 mg/day/6 wks/orl/man
iNOS-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN IC50=<15 uM
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM
Inotropic
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
DOPAMINE
QUERCETIN
Insecticide Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Chemicals (2)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
RUTIN
Insectifuge Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994.
Chemicals (6)
ADENINE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LINOLEIC-ACID
THIAMIN 75-150 mg/man/day
TYRAMINE
Insectiphile Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Insulinic
Chemicals (1)
ADENOSINE
Insulinogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Chemicals (6)
CHROMIUM
EPICATECHIN
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
QUERCETIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Interferon-Synergist
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Interferonogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Interleukin-1-alpha-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Interleukin-6-mRNA-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Irritant Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Chemicals (3)
CITRIC-ACID
OXALIC-ACID
TARTARIC-ACID
Juvabional Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Larvistat Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet
RUTIN IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet
Laxative
Chemicals (5)
ADENOSINE
CALCIUM 1,000-1,200 mg
FIBER
MAGNESIUM 300-500 mg/day
SORBITOL 5-15 g/man/day
Laxative? Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91.
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Leptingenic Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 30-60 mg/man/day
Leucocytogenic
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID
Leukotriene-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Lipolytic LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Chemicals (2)
ADENOSINE
OPC
Lipotropic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Lipoxygenase-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=60 mM
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690.
Chemicals (11)
AESCULIN
CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM
CATECHIN IC96=5 mM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC23=5 mM
EPICATECHIN IC50=140 uM
ESCULIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM
RUTIN IC75=2.5 mM
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=0.18 mM
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=140 uM
Lithogenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ADENINE
ASCORBIC-ACID
Litholytic
Chemicals (2)
CITRIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM
Lubricant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
PALMITIC-ACID
STEARIC-ACID
Lyase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM
MAO-A-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
MAO-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
QUERCITRIN
MAPK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Memorigenic
Chemicals (2)
CHOLINE
CHROMIUM
Memory-Enhancer Science News, 138: 189, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
GLUCOSE
Metal-Chelator McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Metal-Chelator (Copper) Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM
Metastatic Science News, 146: 421.
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID
Microvasculokinetic
Chemicals (2)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
Miotic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
MMP-9-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
LUTEOLIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 20 uM
URSOLIC-ACID IC80=10 uM
Mucogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
BETA-CAROTENE
ZINC
Mucolytic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/woman/day
Musculotropic Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Mutagenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Mycobactericide
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Mydriatic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
EPINEPHRINE
Myocardiotonic
Chemicals (1)
ADENINE
Myocontractant
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE 2 uM
DOPAMINE 10 uM
Myopic
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Myoprotective
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Myorelaxant
Chemicals (5)
ADENOSINE
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
RUTIN
Myotonic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
Natriuretic
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
Nematicide Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (2)
LINOLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
NEP-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN IC50=>42 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM
Neuroprotective
Chemicals (3)
(+)-CATECHIN 1-10 uM
QUERCETIN 5-25 uM
THIAMIN
Neurotoxic Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (1)
TYRAMINE 1 mg/kg ivn dog
Neurotransmitter
Chemicals (3)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
DOPAMINE
MAGNESIUM
NF-kB-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM
ZINC
NO-Genic
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
NO-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
(+)-CATECHIN IC11=250 uM
EPICATECHIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN 5-50 uM
QUERCETIN 5-50 uM
Nodulation-Signal Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Odontolytic Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
Chemicals (6)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN <10 uM
SELENIUM
URSOLIC-ACID
Osteogenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
PHOSPHORUS
Oviposition-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN
P21-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN 10-70 uM
P450-Inducer Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 5 uM
P450-Inhibitor Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 50-100 uM
PAF-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
ADENOSINE IC50=90 nM
RUTIN
Pancreatogenic
Chemicals (2)
EPICATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Paralytic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCITRIN
Parasympathomimetic Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE 0.002 mg/kg ivn rat
CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine)
Perfumery Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
STEARIC-ACID
Peristaltic
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
PECTIN
Peroxynitrite-Scavenger
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN IC50=0.181 ug/ml
Pesticide
Chemicals (29)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
ADENINE
ALUMINUM
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CATECHIN
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
DIMETHYL-AMINE
EPICATECHIN
HYPEROSIDE
LUPEOL
LUTEOLIN
OXALIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
PECTIN
PROCYANIDIN
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SELENIUM
THIAMIN
TIN
TYRAMINE
URSOLIC-ACID
ZINC
OPC
(-)-EPICATECHIN
PGE2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Phagocytotic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Chemicals (2)
(+)-CATECHIN
BETA-CAROTENE
Phospholipase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Piscicide
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID
PKC-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN IC50=10 uM
Plasmodicide Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
SELENIUM
Potassium-Sparing Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID 3 mg/rat
Poultice Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Preservative Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
Priapistic Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
Progestational
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Proliferant
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Prooxidant
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE 20 ug/g
CAFFEIC-ACID
IRON
Propecic
Chemicals (5)
CATECHIN
EPICATECHIN
LINOLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
STEARIC-ACID
Prostaglandigenic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Prostaglandin-Sparer Fujita, T., Nakatani, E., Funaishi, N., Sakuma, S., Fujimoto, Y. Potent inhibition of prostaglandin inactivation in rabbit gastric antral mucosal slices by selenium ions in-vitro. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 655-657, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
SELENIUM
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor Ibewuike, J. C., Ogungbamila, F. O., Ogundaini, A. O., Okeke, I. N., Bohlin, L. 1997. Antiinflammatory and Antibacterial Activities of C-methylflavonol from Piliostigma thonningii. Phytotherapy Research, 11(4): 281-284.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml
Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Protease-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
MASLINIC-ACID IC100=18 ug/ml
URSOLIC-ACID IC85=18 ug/ml
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN IC50=10-40 uM
LUTEOLIN IC70=50 uM
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM IC50=2-50 uM
Protisticide
Chemicals (2)
RUTIN
URSOLIC-ACID
PTK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN 10-100 uM
LUTEOLIN 10-100 uM
QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM
Purgative Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
SORBITOL 30-50 g/man/day
Pyrogenic Conradson, T. B. G., Dixon, C. M. S., Clarke, B., Barnes, P. J. 1987. Cardiovascular Effects of Infused Adenosine in Man: Potentiation by Dipyridamole. Acta Physiol Scand, 129(3): 387-391.
Chemicals (2)
ADENOSINE 0.09 mg/kg ivn hmn
BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE 50 mg/kg ipr mus
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer Lee, S. K., Song, Y., Mata-Greenwood, E., Kelloff, G. J., Steele, V. E., Pezzuto, J. M. 1999. Modulation of in vitro Biomarkers of the Carcinogenic Process by Chemopreventive Agents. Anticancer Res., 19: 35-44.
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 6 uM
URSOLIC-ACID 5 ug/ml
Radioprotective
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
RUTIN
Refrigerant Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
CITRIC-ACID
Renotoxic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
OXALIC-ACID
Respirastimulant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ADENOSINE
Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
Chemicals (1)
(-)-EPICATECHIN 10 ng/ml
Secretogogue
Chemicals (1)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
Secretomotor
Chemicals (1)
ADENOSINE
Sedative
Chemicals (4)
ADENOSINE
APIGENIN 30-100 mg/kg
CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg
NIACIN
Sequestrant Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
TARTARIC-ACID
Serotoninergic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
NIACIN
Sialogogue
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Soap Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
PALMITIC-ACID
Sodium-Sparing Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID 3 mg/rat
Spasmogenic
Chemicals (2)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
ACETYL-CHOLINE Antidote=600 ug atropine sulfate ivn ims scu hmn
Spermicide Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Spermigenic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 60 mg/day
Succinoxidase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Sunscreen Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993.
Chemicals (7)
AESCULIN
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
ESCULIN IC39=20 mg/l
RUTIN
OPC
Suppository Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
STEARIC-ACID
Sweetener Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
SORBITOL 0.6 x sucrose
SUCROSE 1 x sucrose
Sympathomimetic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
DOPAMINE
EPINEPHRINE
TYRAMINE
Taenicide Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
TIN
Teratogenic CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Chemicals (1)
DOPAMINE
Teratologic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Testosteronigenic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 60 mg/day
Thymoprotective Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Thyroid-Peroxidase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
VITEXIN
Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE IC50=20.8 uM
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN IC50=3.27 uM
EPICATECHIN
LUTEOLIN IC50=14.44 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM
TOPO-2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUPEOL IC50=10.4 uM
URSOLIC-ACID
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN 50 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml
RUTIN IC50=1 ug/ml
Toxic
Chemicals (3)
AESCULIN
AMYGDALIN
ESCULIN
Tranquilizer
Chemicals (2)
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
Trichomonicide Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Triglycerigenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
Trypanocide
Chemicals (1)
URSOLIC-ACID
Tumorigenic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Ubiquiot Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Ulcerogenic
Chemicals (2)
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
BETA-SITOSTEROL 500 mg/kg ipr rat
Uricogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
SUCROSE
Uricosuric Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 4 g/man/day
Urinary-Acidulant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Uterorelaxant Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
Uterotrophic Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l
Varroacide
Chemicals (1)
OXALIC-ACID
Vasoconstrictor Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Chemicals (5)
(+)-CATECHIN
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE
DOPAMINE
EPINEPHRINE
TYRAMINE
Vasodilator
Chemicals (15)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
ADENINE
ADENOSINE
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
DOPAMINE
FIBER
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM
NIACIN
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN uM
Vasopressor
Chemicals (4)
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
TYRAMINE
URSOLIC-ACID
Vasoprotective
Chemicals (2)
AESCULIN
ESCULIN
VEGF-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN IC50=2-7 uM
LUTEOLIN IC50=2-7 uM
QUERCETIN
SELENIUM
Vulnerary
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
SUCROSE
ZINC
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (11)
(+)-CATECHIN
APIGENIN 0.36 uM
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM
CATECHIN
EPICATECHIN IC50=>40
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN IC50=0.11 ug/ml
PROCYANIDIN IC50=>40
QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml
OPC IC50=>40
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=>40
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.