| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| 5-HT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
| QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
| Acaricide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL LD50=5.47 ug/sq cm cf DEET at 37.59 ug/sq cm |
|
| Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
| RUTIN IC27-52=10 uM |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
| QUERCETIN 100 uM |
| RUTIN 100 uM |
| SALICYLIC-ACID 724.6 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN IC50=6.2 ug/ml cow |
|
| Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN IC89=2 mM |
| VANILLIN IC50=4.26 mM |
|
| Allelopathic | Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Allergenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ALPHA-IONONE |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| BETA-IONONE |
| EUGENOL |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| QUERCETIN |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Anaphrodisiac | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
|
| Androgenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anesthetic | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| EUGENOL 200-400 |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Angiogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anorexic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antiadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antiadrenergic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN IC50=65 uM |
|
| Antiaggregant | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| EUGENOL IC50=0.3 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
| RUTIN ED50=33 nmol/kg iv |
|
| Antiaging | |
|
|
| Antiallergic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antialopecic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antialzheimeran | |
|
|
| Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
|
|
| Antiandrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antianemic | |
|
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
|
|
| Antiapoplectic | |
|
|
| Antiarachidonate | |
|
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiarthritic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiatherogenic | |
|
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antibacterial | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE MIC=200 ug/ml |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL 500 ppm |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
|
| Antibronchoconstrictor | |
|
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anticancer (Cervix) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anticancer (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Anticancer (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticapillary-Fragility | Merck 7th Ed. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN 20-100 mg orl man |
|
| Anticarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
| Anticariogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE MIC=100 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Anticataract | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Anticholinergic | |
|
|
| Anticlastogen | |
|
|
| Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Anticomplementary | |
|
|
| Anticonvulsant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| RUTIN |
|
| AntiCrohn's | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| AntiCVI | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN 270 mg/man/day |
|
| Anticystitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
| Antidandruff | A.L.L. Hunting. Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients. Micelle Press, Cranford NJ. 467 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antidementia | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
|
|
| Antidepressant | |
|
|
| Antidermatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antidermatotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antidiabetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antidrepanocytic | |
|
|
| Antidysmenorrheic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antieczemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiedemic | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 95. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL IC54=320 mg/kg orl |
| EUGENOL 100 |
| RUTIN 270 mg/day orl man |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
| Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antierythemic | |
|
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| VANILLIN 10-100 mmol/l |
|
| Antiestrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antifeedant | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-NITROPROPIONIC-ACID |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL |
| QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antifertility | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antifibromyalgic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MALIC-ACID 300 mg 3x/day |
|
| Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
|
| Antiflu | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
|
| Antigenotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL 50-500 mg/kg orl mus |
|
| Antigingivitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiglaucomic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN 60 mg/day |
|
| Antigonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| AntiGTF | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antihematuric | |
|
|
| Antihemorrhoidal | |
|
|
| Antihepatomic | |
|
|
| Antihepatotoxic | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
|
| Antiherpetic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| EUGENOL IC50=16.2-25.6 ug/ml |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| ISOBORNEOL 600 ppm |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antihistaminic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
| RUTIN |
|
| AntiHIV | |
|
|
| Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Antihyperlipoproteinaemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antihypertensive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antiichthyosic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiimplantation | |
|
|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL (11 uM) IC~97=1,000 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| FRIEDELIN 30 mg/kg |
| GAULTHERIN |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
| RUTIN 20 mg/kg |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN ED 1-10 ug/ear |
|
| Antikeratotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL IC50=16.2-25.6 ug/ml |
|
| Antilactobacillic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VANILLIN 10-100 mmol/l |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
| Antileukemic | Life Sciences 55: 1061. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| FERULIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
| Antileukotriene | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antileukotrienogenic | |
|
|
| Antilipoperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
| Antilisteria | |
|
|
| Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antilymphomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antimalarial | Khalid, S.A., Farouk, A., Geary**, T.G., and Jensen, J.B. 1985. Potential Antimalarial Candidates From African Plants: An In Vitro Approach Using Plasmodium falciparum*. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 15: 201-209, 1986. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
| RUTIN IC50=>100 ug/ml |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE IC50=140 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antimitotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antimutagenic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 250 ug/ml |
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| RUTIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| SAPONINS |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antineoplastic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID (Stomach) |
|
| Antinephritic | |
|
|
| Antineuralgic | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antinitrosaminic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antinitrosating | |
|
|
| Antinociceptive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antiodontalgic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Antioncychomycotic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 2.3 mg mus |
|
| Antioxidant | |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL IC44=10 uM |
| EUGENOL IC65=30 ppm |
| FERULIC-ACID 3,000 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60 |
| QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
| RUTIN IC28=30 ppm |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID IC27=30 ppm |
| VANILLIN #NAME? |
|
| Antioxidant Synergist | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antiperiodic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiperiodontic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
|
|
| Antipermeability | |
|
|
| Antiperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN IC50=10-20 uM |
|
| Antiperoxynitrite | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SINAPIC-ACID IC39=5 uM |
|
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiplasmodial | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
| Antiplatelet | |
|
|
| AntiPMS | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
| Antipodagric | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antipodriac | |
|
|
| Antipolio | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CYANIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Antiprogestational | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 10 nM |
| RUTIN 50-75 uM/l |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 30 mg/day/12 wks |
| EUGENOL 11 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiprostanoid | |
|
|
| Antiprostatadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antiprostatitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiprotozoal | |
|
|
| Antipruritic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antipurpuric | |
|
|
| Antipyretic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL 3 ml/man/day |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiradicular | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| EUGENOL EC50=2 ul/l |
| FERULIC-ACID EC50=9-15 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
| RUTIN 9 x quercetin |
| VANILLIN 7 x quercetin |
|
| Antirheumatalgic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
|
| Antirheumatic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antisalmonella | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL MIC=400 ug/ml |
|
| Antiseborrheic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MALIC-ACID |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiseptic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| EUGENOL 3 ml/man/day |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MALIC-ACID |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiserotonin | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Antisickling | |
|
|
| Antispasmodic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| KAEMPFEROL |
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antisunburn | |
|
|
| Antitartar | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
|
|
| Antithrombic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antithrombogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN EC50=500 nM |
|
| Antithromboxane | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jul-87. |
|
|
| Antithyroid | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN IC50=68 uM |
|
| AntiTNF | |
|
|
| Antitrypanosomic | Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
| RUTIN 100 mg/kg |
|
| Antitubercular | |
|
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE |
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 uM |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN 2.9 ug/ml |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Cervix) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| SAPONINS |
|
| Antitumor (Ovary) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| SAPONINS |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | Cancer Research, 48: 5941. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID IC46=10 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Antitympanitic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antivaricose | |
|
|
| Antiviral | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| CYANIN |
| EUGENOL IC50=16.2-25.6 ug/ml |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| ISOBORNEOL 600 ppm |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| RUTIN |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Antiyeast | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VANILLIN 8-30 mM |
|
| Apifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
| RUTIN 75 uM/l |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
|
| Artemicide | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL LC50=110 ppm |
|
| Arteriodilator | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Bacteristat | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
| VANILLIN 10-40 mmol/l |
|
| Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bronchorelaxant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bruchiphobe | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
|
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL IC50=224 uM |
|
| Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| PIPERONAL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Candidicide | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| VANILLIN 8-20 mM |
|
| Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Carcinogenic | Hutchings, A, Scott, AH, Lewis, G, and Cunningham, A. 1996. Zulu
Medicinal Plants. An inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. 450 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
|
| Carcinogenic? | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Cardiac | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Carminative | Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
|
| Caspase-8-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Catabolic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Chemopreventive | |
|
|
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Choleretic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| VANILLIN |
|
| CNS-Depressant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| CNS-Stimulant | Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
|
|
| Comedolytic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Copper-Chelator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Counterirritant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
|
| COX-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL IC97=1,000 uM |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| EUGENOL IC>97=1,000 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN <40 uM |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cytochrome-P450-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J. 1998. Total Wellness. Prima Health, a division of Prima. |
|
|
| Cytoprotective | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN IC50=3 uM |
|
| Cytotoxic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| EUGENOL 25 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
|
| Dentifrice | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
|
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
| Diuretic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| FRIEDELIN |
| GAULTHERIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
|
| Emetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CYANIN |
| VIOLIN |
|
| Enterorelaxant | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
|
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
| Estrogenic? | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
|
| Febrifuge | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL Fema 200-1,200 |
| EUGENOL FEMA 10-500 |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE FEMA 70-8,000 |
| PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1 |
| PROPIONIC-ACID FEMA 1-36,000 |
| VANILLIN FEMA 50-20,000 |
|
| Fungicide | |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| BETA-IONONE |
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| PROPIONIC-ACID 2,500-36,000 |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID MIC 1,000 ug/ml |
| SCOPOLETIN 2 mM |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Gonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Hemopoietic | |
|
|
| Hemostat | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
| RUTIN 20,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| EUGENOL 100 ppm |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN 20 mg/kg rat |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Hepatotropic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Herbicide | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Herpetifuge | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
|
| HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
| Hydrocholerectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Martindale's 30th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/man/day/orl |
| RUTIN |
|
| Hypoglycemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 165 |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/day |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Hypotensive | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| RUTIN |
| SAPONINS |
|
| Immunostimulant | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Immunosuppressant | |
|
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
| Inotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Insecticide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| RUTIN |
|
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| ISOBORNEOL |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Insectifuge? | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| RUTIN |
|
| Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Irritant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| PROPIONIC-ACID |
| VANILLIN |
|
| JNK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Keratolytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Larvicide | |
|
|
| Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
| RUTIN IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet |
|
| Laxative? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91. |
|
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
| RUTIN IC75=2.5 mM |
|
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| MAO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
|
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
|
|
| Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Motor-Depressant | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
|
|
| Motor-Stimulant | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
|
|
| Musculotropic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
|
|
| Mutagenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Mycobactericide | |
|
|
| Myoprotective | |
|
|
| Myorelaxant | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Natriuretic | |
|
|
| Nematicide | Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE MLC=1 mg/ml |
| EUGENOL MLC=2,000 ug/ml |
| ISOBORNEOL MLC=1 mg/ml |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| NEP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Neuroprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
|
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
|
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN <10 uM |
|
| Oviposition-Stimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| P450-1A-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-IONONE |
|
| P450-2B-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-IONONE |
|
| P450-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE |
| QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
| P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
| PAF-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
|
| Pediculicide | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Perfume | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-IONONE |
|
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| PROPIONIC-ACID |
| VANILLIN |
|
| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (19) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| BETA-IONONE |
| BETA-NITROPROPIONIC-ACID |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
| CYANIN |
| EUGENOL |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| ISOBORNEOL |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MALIC-ACID |
| METHYL-SALICYLATE |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| PROPIONIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| VANILLIN |
|
| PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Phagocytotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Phytoalexin | |
|
|
| Phytohormonal | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Pigment | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Preservative | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Proliferant | |
|
|
| Propecic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Chen, S. J., Wang, M. H., Chen, I. J. 1996. Antiplatelet and Calcium Inhibitory Properties of Eugenol and Sodium Eugenol Acetate. Gen Pharmacol, 27(4): 629-633. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| EUGENOL 1 mM rbt |
| FERULIC-ACID 0.58-3.2 mM |
| QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
|
|
| Protisticide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
|
| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
| QUERCETIN 6 uM |
|
| Radioprotective | |
|
|
| Rubefacient | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROPIONIC-ACID |
|
| Sedative | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| EUGENOL |
| ISOBORNEOL |
|
| Sialogogue | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Spermicide | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Sunscreen | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Teratologic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Termiticide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL LD100=5 mg/g |
|
| Thermogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID 130 ppm |
|
| Tineacide | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
| RUTIN IC50=1 ug/ml |
|
| Tremorigenic | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ALPHA-IONONE |
|
| Trichomonicide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-IONONE LD100=100 ug/ml |
| EUGENOL LD100=300 ug/ml |
|
| Trichomonistat | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| EUGENOL IC50=10 ug/ml |
|
| Trypsin-Enhancer | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-93. |
|
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
| Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
|
|
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
| Ulcerogenic | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL 500 mg/kg ipr rat |
| EUGENOL |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Uterosedative | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID 30-100 mg/kg ivn rat |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| Varroacide | |
|
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| EUGENOL |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Vasopressor | |
|
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Vermifuge | |
|
|
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
|