| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| FISETIN IC50 (uM)=11 |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
| QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
| ACE-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FISETIN IC50=150 uM/ |
|
| Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Oliveira, T. T., Nagem, T. J., Miranda, L. C. G., Paula, V. F., Teixeira, M. A. 1997. Inhibitory Action on Aldose Reductase by Soybean Flavonoids. J Braz Chem Soc, 8(3): 211-213. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
| QUERCETIN 100 uM |
|
| Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN IC82=1 mM |
| QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
|
| Allergenic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FISETIN |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| URUSHIOL |
|
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Analgesic | |
|
|
| Anemiagenic | |
|
|
| Antiacne | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
|
| Antiaggregant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
|
| Antiaging | |
|
|
| Antiallergenic | |
|
|
| Antiallergic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| URUSHIOL |
|
| Antialopecic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antialzheimeran | |
|
|
| Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
|
|
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiarthritic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
|
|
| Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20-500 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Anticancer | |
|
|
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
| Anticariogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Anticataract | |
|
|
| Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Anticomplementary | |
|
|
| Anticoronary | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| AntiCrohn's | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Anticystitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
| Antidepressant | |
|
|
| Antidermatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antidiabetic | |
|
|
| Antieczemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
| Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antiescherichic | |
|
|
| Antiestrogenic | |
|
|
| Antifeedant | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
|
| Antifertility | Kumar, P., Dixit*, V.P., and Khanna, P. Antifertility Studies of Kaempferol: Isolation and Identification from Tissue Culture of some Medicinally Important Plant Species. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 23: 193-201, 1989. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
|
| Antiflu | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Antigastric | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antigingivitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
|
| Antigonadotrophic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antigranular | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| AntiGTF | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antihepatotoxic | Joyeux, M., Rolland, A., Fleurentin, J., Mortier, F., and Dorfman, P. 1989. Tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide-Induced Injury in Isolated Rat Hepatocytes: A Model for Studying Anti-Hepatotoxic Crude Drugs. Planta Medica 56(2): 171-173, 1990. |
|
|
| Antiherpetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
|
| Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| FISETIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
|
| AntiHIV | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Antihypertensive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Antiimplantation | |
|
|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| MYRICETIN |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
| Antileukemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 225. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
| Antileukotriene | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antileukotriene-D4 | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
|
| Antilipoperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
| Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antimalarial | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
|
|
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
|
|
| AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Antimutagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FISETIN ID50=10-40 nM |
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
| MYRICETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
|
| Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antinitrosaminic | |
|
|
| Antinociceptive | |
|
|
| Antioxidant | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| FISETIN |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
| MYRICETIN IC99=200 ppm |
| MYRISTIC-ACID IC71=60 |
| PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60 |
| QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
|
| Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiperiodontic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
|
|
| Antipermeability | |
|
|
| Antiperoxidant | Planta Medica, 57: A110, 1991. |
|
|
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiplasmodial | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
| AntiPMS | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
| Antipodriac | |
|
|
| Antipolio | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 10 nM |
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
|
|
| Antiprostanoid | |
|
|
| Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiradicular | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
| QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
|
| Antiseptic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiserotonin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Antispasmodic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
|
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
|
|
| Antithrombic | |
|
|
| Antitrypanosomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 10 uM |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiviral | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FISETIN |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
| MYRICETIN 60 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
|
| Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
|
| ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Bacteristat | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
| Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MYRICETIN |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Candidicide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN MIC=150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Carcinogenic | Hutchings, A, Scott, AH, Lewis, G, and Cunningham, A. 1996. Zulu
Medicinal Plants. An inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. 450 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
|
| Catabolic | |
|
|
| Cerebrotoxic | |
|
|
| Choleretic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man |
|
| CNS-Toxic | |
|
|
| Comedolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| COMP-Inhibitor | Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045. |
|
|
| COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Copper-Chelator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN <40 uM |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FISETIN IC50 (uM) =80 |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
| QUERCETIN |
| URUSHIOL |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cytotoxic | Matsukawa, Y., et al. The Effect of Quercetin and Other Flavonoids on Cell Cycle Progresssion and Growth of Human Gastric Cancer Cells. Planta Medica, 56(6): 677, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
|
| Dermatitigenic | |
|
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
| Diuretic | Oriental Materia Medica (three volumes by Dr. Hsu and collaborators) |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30 |
| PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1 |
|
| Fungicide | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Hemostat | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Hypoglycemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
|
| Hypotensive | |
|
|
| ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Immunomodulator | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
|
| Immunostimulant | |
|
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
| Inotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FISETIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
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| Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
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| JNK-Inhibitor | |
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| Juvabional | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
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| Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN IC50=2.6-3.5 mM/kg diet |
| QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
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| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| FISETIN IC50 (uM)=11 |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
| URUSHIOL |
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| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
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| MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
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| MAO-Inhibitor | |
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| Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
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| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
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| Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
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| MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
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| Mutagenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
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| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
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| Natriuretic | |
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| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| NEP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
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| Neuroprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
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|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN <10 uM |
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| Oxidase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FISETIN |
| MYRICETIN |
|
| P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5 uM |
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| P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
| PAF-Inhibitor | |
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| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
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| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
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| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| FISETIN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
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| PGE2-Inhibitor | |
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| Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
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| Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
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| Proliferant | |
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| Propecic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| LINOLEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Ibewuike, J. C., Ogungbamila, F. O., Ogundaini, A. O., Okeke, I. N., Bohlin, L. 1997. Antiinflammatory and Antibacterial Activities of C-methylflavonol from Piliostigma thonningii. Phytotherapy Research, 11(4): 281-284. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
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| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
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| Protisticide | Meckes, M., Calzada, F., Tapia-Contreras, A., Cedillo-Rivera, R. 1999. Antiprotozoal Properties of Helianthemum glomeratum. Phytotherapy Research, 13(2): 102-105. |
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| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
| MYRICETIN 36 uM |
| QUERCETIN 6 uM |
|
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Teratologic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FISETIN IC50=20.6 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN IC50=11.9 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | Constantinou, A., Mehta, R., Runyan, C., Rao, K., Vaughan, A., Moon, R. 1995. Flavonoids as DNA Topoisomerase Antagonists and Poisons: Structure-Activity Relationships. J Natural Products, 58: 217-225. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FISETIN IC50=8.2 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
| MYRICETIN IC50=11.9 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
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| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
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| Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRICETIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
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| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
|