| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
| Abortifacient | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID 1.2 mg/kg ivn mus |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| Acaricide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OXALIC-ACID |
|
| ACE-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN IC50=0.155 mM/l |
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=5 mM/l |
| GALLIC-ACID IC50=7.7 mM/l |
| ISOQUERCITRIN ID50=300 ug/ml rat (24 hr.) |
| QUERCITRIN IC50=0.67 mM/ |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Acetylcholinergic | |
|
|
| Acidulant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID FEMA 6,000 |
|
| Aggregant | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Mao, X. M., Zhang, J. Q. 1993. Inhibition of Aldose Reductase by Extracts of Chinese Herbal Medicine. Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi , 18(10): 623-624. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=1.8 uM rat (strong activity) |
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=0.2 uM |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| QUERCETIN 100 uM |
| QUERCITRIN IC50=2 uM |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| HYDROQUINONE IC100=2.7 mM |
| PYROGALLOL IC50=6.53 mM |
| QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
|
| Allergenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 5-10 g/day |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
|
| Androgenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OCTACOSANOL |
|
| Androgenic? | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Anemiagenic | |
|
|
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Anthelmintic | |
|
|
| Antiacne | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Antiadenovirus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
|
| AntiAGE | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
|
| Antiaggregant | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 333. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN IC68=200 ug/ml |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
|
| Antiaging | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 400 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antialcoholic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE |
| MAGNESIUM |
| MANGANESE |
| THIAMIN 50-100 mg/day |
|
| Antiallergenic | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiallergic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
| Antialopecic | |
|
|
| Antialzheimeran | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000-6,000 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN 100-3,000 mg/day |
|
| Antiamebic | Meckes, M., Calzada, F., Tapia-Contreras, A., Cedillo-Rivera, R. 1999. Antiprotozoal Properties of Helianthemum glomeratum. Phytotherapy Research, 13(2): 102-105. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Antianaphylactic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiandrogenic | |
|
|
| Antianemic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antianginal | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antianorectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antianxiety | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
| Antiarabiflavinotic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 2-10 mg/day orl |
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| POTASSIUM |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antiarteriosclerotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antiarthritic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 0.2-1 g/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM |
| MANGANESE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antibackache | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antibacterial | |
| Chemicals (16) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| ISORHAMNETIN-3-RUTINOSIDE (Synergist) |
| KAURENIC-ACID |
| LIGNIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| TANNIN |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Antiberiberi | |
|
|
| Antibronchitic | Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| LIGNIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Anticancer (Cervix) | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Esophagus) | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Mouth) | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Anticanker | |
|
|
| Anticarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Anticarcinomic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| BETULIN |
| DIGITONIN |
| GALLIC-ACID ED50=3 |
|
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
| Anticardiospasmic | |
|
|
| Anticaries | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Anticariogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Anticarpal-Tunnel | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
|
| Anticataract | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 350 mg/day |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN 15 mg/day |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Anticephalagic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Anticervicaldysplasic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| RIBOFLAVIN 1.6-10 mg/day |
|
| AntiCFS | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Anticheilitic | |
|
|
| Anticlastogen | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| Anticlimacteric | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
| Anticoagulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
|
| Anticold | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/man/day |
|
| Anticolitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Anticomplementary | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN 1/2 aspirin |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Anticonvulsant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
|
|
| Anticoronary | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 50 mg/man/2 days |
| LIGNIN |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
| AntiCrohn's | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 50-100 mg/day/orl/man |
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| AntiCTS | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day |
|
| Anticystitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
| Antidecubitic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/man/2x/day |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antideliriant | |
|
|
| Antidementia | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antidermatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antidiabetic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| FRUCTOSE |
| MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/man/day |
| MANGANESE 3-5 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
| XYLOSE |
|
| Antidiarrheic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LIGNIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antidiscotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
|
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
|
| Antidote (Paraquat) | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antidysenteric | |
|
|
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antidysmenorrheic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
|
| Antidyspeptic | |
|
|
| AntiEBV | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antieczemic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 3.5-5 g/day |
|
| Antiedemic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
| BETA-AMYRIN IC27=40 mg/kg ipr rat |
| GLUCOSE |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ISOQUERCITRIN IC50=0.7 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
| Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiendometriotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day |
|
| Antienterotic | |
|
|
| Antiepileptic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 450 mg/day |
| MANGANESE 450 mg/day |
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiestrogenic | |
|
|
| Antifatigue | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antifeedant | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETULIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| QUERCITRIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Antifibromyalgic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 200-300 mg 3x/day |
| MALIC-ACID 300 mg 3x/day |
|
| Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
|
| Antifibrotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg |
|
| Antiflu | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETULIN |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antigallstone | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day |
|
| Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
|
| Antigastritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antigastrotic | |
|
|
| Antigenotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antigiardial | Meckes, M., Calzada, F., Tapia-Contreras, A., Cedillo-Rivera, R. 1999. Antiprotozoal Properties of Helianthemum glomeratum. Phytotherapy Research, 13(2): 102-105. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Antigingivitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
|
| Antiglaucomic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| AntiGTF | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antihangover | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg |
| FRUCTOSE |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
|
| Antiheartburn | |
|
|
| Antihemolytic | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
|
| Antihemorrhagic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antihepatitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2-6 g/man/day |
|
| Antihepatomic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Antihepatotoxic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| GLUCOSE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiherpetic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 198. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID EC50=>10 ug/ml |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCITRIN |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antihiccup | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SUCROSE 1 tsp |
|
| Antihistaminic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day orl man |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
|
| AntiHIV | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN EC50=4 ug/ml |
| BETULIN 6.1 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC90=200 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LIGNIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antihyperkeratotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Antihypertensive | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
| Antihypoglycemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antiichythyotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/day |
|
| Antiinflammatory | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| BETULIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Antiischemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Antikeratitic | |
|
|
| Antiketotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FRUCTOSE |
| GLUCOSE |
|
| AntiLegionella | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID EC50=4.4 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
| Antilepric | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/man/day |
|
| Antileukemic | Life Sciences 55: 1061. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
| Antileukoplakic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antileukotriene | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antileukotriene-D4 | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
|
| Antilipolytic | |
|
|
| Antilipoperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC71=50 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
| Antilithic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Antilupus | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 150 mg/man/day/2 mos |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| AntiLyme | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-2,000 mg |
| MAGNESIUM 400-1,000 mg |
| RIBOFLAVIN 50 mg/day |
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
|
| Antimaculitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antimalarial | Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=0.5 uM |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
|
| Antimastalgic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antimastitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antimeasles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID ID60=0.5 uM/ml |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antimelasmic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Antimenopausal | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
| Antimenorrhagic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
|
|
| Antimigraine | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 200 mg/day/man |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antimitotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Antimitral-valve-prolapse | |
|
|
| AntiMRSA | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| AntiMS | |
|
|
| Antimutagenic | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN ID50=50-100 nM |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| QUERCITRIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| TANNIN |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antinauseant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antinephritic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antinephrolytic | |
|
|
| Antineuralgic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antineuramidase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antineurasthenic | |
|
|
| Antineuritic | |
|
|
| Antineuropathic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| THIAMIN 50 mg |
|
| Antineurotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antinitrosaminic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LIGNIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antinitrosic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
|
| Antinociceptive | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiobesity | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 3x/day |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
|
| Antionychyotic | |
|
|
| Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiophthalmic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Antiorchitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antiosteoarthritic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day |
|
| Antiosteoporotic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/day |
| CALCIUM 500-2,000 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day/wmn/orl |
| MANGANESE |
| SILICON |
|
| Antiototic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antioxidant | |
| Chemicals (19) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 100 ppm |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC53=200 ppm |
| ELLAGIC-ACID >50 x tocopherol |
| EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=1.4 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID IC44=33 ppm |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| ISOQUERCITRIN 1/4 quercetin |
| LIGNIN |
| MANGANESE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 2/3 quercetin |
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
| QUERCITRIN IC50=120 uM |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| SUCROSE |
| TANNIN IC50=1.44 ug/ml |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=1.4 ug/ml |
|
| Antioxidant Synergist | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antiozenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antipapillomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiparkinsonian | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2-3x/day |
| OCTACOSANOL 1-15 mg day |
|
| Antiparotitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antipellagric | |
|
|
| Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiperiodontic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperiodontitic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day |
| CALCIUM 750 mg/day |
| GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
|
|
| Antipermeability | |
|
|
| Antiperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=36 uM |
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=29 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID IC50=69 uM |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipertussive | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiphotophobic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
|
| Antipityriasic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
| MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiplasmodial | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=0.5 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
| AntiPMS | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 1 g/day |
| MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/day/wmn/orl |
| MANGANESE |
| QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
| Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antipodriac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipolio | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipoliomyelitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| THIAMIN |
|
| Antiporphyric | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
|
| Antiproliferant | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| QUERCETIN 10 nM |
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
|
| Antiprostanoid | |
|
|
| Antiprostatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antiproteolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml |
|
| Antipsoriac | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipurpuric | |
|
|
| Antipyretic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antiradicular | Planta Medica, 56(6): 695, 1990. |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
| EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
| GALLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin |
| ISOQUERCITRIN 1/4 quercetin |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
| TANNIN 500 mg/kg/day orl mus |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| AntiRaynaud's | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg 1-2x/day |
| MAGNESIUM 280-350 mg/day |
|
| Antirenitic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Antiretinopathic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
|
| Antiretinotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antirheumatic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day |
|
| Antirhinitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day |
|
| Antiscorbutic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 10 mg/man/day |
|
| Antiseborrheic | |
|
|
| Antiseptic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| DIGITONIN |
| ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| MALIC-ACID |
| OXALIC-ACID |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| Antishingles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antisilicotic | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
|
|
| Antispasmodic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL 480 mg/day/orl man |
| POTASSIUM |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID EC50=4.6-17 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Antispasmophilic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
| QUERCITRIN 0.41% |
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Antistress | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
| Antistroke | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Antisunburn | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antisyndrome-X | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-4 g/day |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/man/day |
| MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
|
|
| Antithrombic | |
|
|
| Antithrombogenic | |
|
|
| Antithyreotropic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
| Antitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Antitrypanosomic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
|
| Antitubercular | |
|
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| BETULIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| LIGNIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 uM |
| QUERCITRIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC45=60 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (CNS) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Gastric) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC30=60 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Mouth) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Prostate) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Antitumor (Stomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC26=45 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC25=10 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antitussive | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| BETA-CAROTENE 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antivaginitic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Antivaricose | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day |
| BETULIN 6.1 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LIGNIN |
| OCTACOSANOL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| QUERCITRIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antixerophthalmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiyeast | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=10.5 uM |
|
| Anxiolytic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Aphidifuge | Lugemwa, F.N., Huang, F-Y., Bentley, M.D., Mendel, M.J., and Alford, A.R. 1990. A Heliothis zea Antifeedant from the Abundant Birchbark Triterpene Betulin. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38(2): 493-494. |
|
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-10 mM |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
|
| Asthma-preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day/orl |
|
| Astringent | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Atherogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Autotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Bacteristat | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| MALIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
| Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | Zhu, M., Phillipson, J. D., Greengrass, P. M., Bowery, N. E., Cai, Y. 1997. Plant Polyphenols: Biologically Active Compounds or Non-Selective Binders to Protein? Phytochemistry, 44(3): 441-447. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN 10 uM (weak activity) |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| EPIGALLOCATECHIN 10 uM |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN 10 uM |
|
| Beta-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FIBER |
| POTASSIUM |
|
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/day/man |
|
| Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bronchodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Bruchiphobe | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
|
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Calcium-Channel-Blocker | |
|
|
| Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | HerbalGram No. 22 - Spring 1990, page 14. |
| Chemicals (15) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE 22 ppm |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID 3 ppm |
| FIBER |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| MUCILAGE |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Candida-SAP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=8.4 uM |
|
| Candidicide | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ALUMINUM |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Capillarigenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
|
| Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
| TANNIN |
|
| Cardioprotective | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM 3,000-5,000 mg |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| SILICON |
|
| Cardiotonic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Cardiotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day |
|
| Cardiovascular | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PYROGALLOL 25 mg/kg ivn dog |
|
| Catabolic | |
|
|
| Chelator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LIGNIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Chemopreventive | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 100 ppm orl rat |
|
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Choleretic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Clastogenic | Friedman, M. and Dao, L. 1990. Effect of Autoclaving and Conventional and Microwave Baking on the Ergot Alkaloid and Chlorogenic Acid Contents of Morning Glory (Ipomoea tricolor Cav. cv.) Heavenly Blue Seeds. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 805-808. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Active | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| CNS-Depressant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| CNS-Paralytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OXALIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1/6 Caffeine |
|
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Cold-preventive | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/day |
|
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Collagenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Collyrium | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Colorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| COMP-Inhibitor | Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Convulsant | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-87. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE 1 g orl |
|
| Copper-Chelator | |
|
|
| COX-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN IC50=183-279 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC78=50 ug/ml |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN IC50=546-5,910 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC82=50 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN <40 uM |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Activator | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCITRIN 200 uM |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cytotoxic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml |
| BETULIN 600 ppm |
| ELLAGIC-ACID 4.6 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID 500 uM |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
|
| Decalcifier | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHLOROGLUCINOL |
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Deliriant | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE 1,000 mg/man |
|
| Demulcent | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MUCILAGE |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Depigmentor | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Dermatitigenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Detoxicant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Diagnostic | Martindale's 28th |
|
|
| Diaphoretic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
|
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
| Diuretic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 700 mg/man/orl |
| CALCIUM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FIBER |
| ISOQUERCITRIN 10 ppm |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Dye | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCITRIN |
| XYLOSE |
|
| Ecbolic | |
|
|
| Emetic | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-87. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE 1 g orl |
|
| Encephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
| Fatal | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OXALIC-ACID |
|
| Fistula-Preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Flatugenic | Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| RAFFINOSE |
| SUCROSE |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE FEMA 5-50 |
| OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30 |
|
| Floral-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Fungicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 500 ug/ml |
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Fungistat | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Gastroprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID ID50=20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Glutathione-Depleting | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Goitrogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHLOROGLUCINOL |
|
| Gram(+)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
|
| Gram(-)icide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml |
|
| Hemopoietic | |
|
|
| Hemostat | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| CELLULOSE |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Hemostatic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| OXALIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| BETA-AMYRIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC55=30 ug/ml |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Hepatotonic | |
|
|
| Hepatotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Herbicide | Hanke, F. J., Natural Products as a Resource for Biologically Active Compounds, Thesis, U. Cal (Santa Cruz), 1986, 252 pp |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE IC41=50 ug/ml |
|
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 224. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
| Hormone | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| INDOLE-ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Hyperglycemic | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Hypertensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
| SODIUM |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 300-1,000 mg/day |
| CALCIUM 500 mg/day |
| FIBER |
| LIGNIN |
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| MUCILAGE |
| OCTACOSANOL |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Hypoglycemic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day |
| QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Hypolipemic | |
|
|
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OCTACOSANOL |
|
| Hypotensive | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/man/day |
| CALCIUM 1 g/day |
| FIBER 10 g/man/day/orl |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| MAGNESIUM 260-500 mg/day |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Hypouricemic | |
|
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM |
|
| Immunostimulant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE 180 mg/man/day/orl |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| LYSOLECITHIN 0.01-1 ug/ml |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Immunosuppressant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
| Inotropic | |
|
|
| Insectifuge | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| THIAMIN 75-150 mg/man/day |
|
| Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| Insulin-Sparing | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Interferon-Synergist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Interferonogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| OXALIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Larvicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-AMYRIN |
|
| Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
|
| Laxative | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 1,000-1,200 mg |
| FIBER |
| FRUCTOSE |
| LIGNIN |
| MAGNESIUM 300-500 mg/day |
|
| Laxative? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91. |
|
|
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC23=5 mM |
| EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=21 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
| TANNIN |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=21 uM |
|
| Lithogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Litholytic | |
|
|
| MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
|
| MAO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCITRIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
|
| Memory-Enhancer | Science News, 138: 189, 1990. |
|
|
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
|
|
| Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Mosquitocide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-AMYRIN |
|
| Mucogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Mucolytic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/woman/day |
|
| Mutagenic | |
|
|
| Mycobactericide | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAURENIC-ACID |
| MALIC-ACID |
|
| Mycoplasmistat | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE |
|
| Myorelaxant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
|
| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Neoplastic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
|
| NEP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Nephrotoxic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
|
| Neuroprotective | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN 1-10 uM |
| QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
| THIAMIN |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN 400 uM |
|
| Neurotransmitter | |
|
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Nigrifacient | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| NO-Genic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN IC11=250 uM |
| GALLIC-ACID IC-26=250 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN <10 uM |
| TANNIN |
|
| Oviposition-Stimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
| P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
| Paralytic | |
|
|
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
|
|
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
|
| Peroxynitrite-Scavenger | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=0.228 ug/ml |
|
| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (21) |
|---|
| ALUMINUM |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| DIGITONIN |
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
| GALLIC-ACID |
| HYDROQUINONE |
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| ISORHAMNETIN-3-RUTINOSIDE |
| KAURENIC-ACID |
| LIGNIN |
| MALIC-ACID |
| OXALIC-ACID |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| PYROGALLOL |
| QUERCETIN |
| QUERCITRIN |
| TANNIN |
| THIAMIN |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Phagocytotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Preservative | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Proliferant | |
|
|
| Prooxidant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 20 ug/g |
|
| Propecic | |
|
|
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Huang, C., Tunon, H., Bohlin, L. 1995. Anti-Inflammatory Compounds Isolated from Menyanthes trifoliata L. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 30(8): 621-626. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETULIN IC50=119 uM |
| PYROGALLOL IC50=900 uM |
| QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
|
|
| Protisticide | Meckes, M., Calzada, F., Tapia-Contreras, A., Cedillo-Rivera, R. 1999. Antiprotozoal Properties of Helianthemum glomeratum. Phytotherapy Research, 13(2): 102-105. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN |
|
| Psychotropic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID 0.4 g/kg rat |
| QUERCETIN 6 uM |
|
| Renotoxic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OXALIC-ACID |
|
| Secretogogue | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Sedative | |
|
|
| Sialogogue | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Stimulant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OCTACOSANOL 2.2 mg/kg orl gpg |
|
| Styptic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
|
| Sunscreen | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| ELLAGIC-ACID 0.50% |
|
| Sweetener | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FRUCTOSE 2 x glucose |
| SUCROSE 1 x sucrose |
|
| Teratologic | |
|
|
| Thymoprotective | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Tinnitigenic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYDROQUINONE 1,000 mg/man |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ISOQUERCITRIN |
| QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Antagonist | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 167.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ELLAGIC-ACID |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | Hamada, S. I., Kataoka, T., Woo, J. T., Yamada, A., Yoshida, T., Nishimura, T., Otake, N., Nagai, K. 1997. Immunosuppressive Effects by Gallic Acid and Chebulagic Acid on CTL-Mediated Cytotoxicity. Biol Pharm Bull, 20: 1017-1019. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GALLIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETULIN IC50=38.6 uM |
| ISOQUERCITRIN 550 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
|
| Toxic | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
|
| Tranquilizer | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day |
| MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day |
|
| Triglycerigenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID ID60=0.5 uM/ml |
| QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
| Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
|
|
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Uricogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Uricosuric | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 4 g/man/day |
|
| Urinary-Acidulant | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Uterorelaxant | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day |
|
| Varroacide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OXALIC-ACID |
|
| Vasoconstrictor | Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CALCIUM |
| FIBER |
| MAGNESIUM |
| POTASSIUM |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Vasopressor | |
|
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Vulnerary | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| SUCROSE |
|
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| (+)-CATECHIN |
| ELLAGIC-ACID IC50=3.1 uM |
| EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=>40 |
| GALLIC-ACID IC50=24 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=>40 |
|