| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Vulnerary | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Vasopressor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Vasomotor-Stimulant | |
|
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
|
|
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE ID50=820 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID ID50=3,650 uM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
| Trypanocide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
| TOPO-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
| Termiticide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE LD100=5 mg/g |
|
| Teratologic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Sunscreen | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l |
|
| Sodium-Sparing | Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID 3 mg/rat |
|
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Sedative | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg |
|
| Rodenticide | Martindale's 29th |
|
|
| Respirastimulant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
| QUERCETIN 6 uM |
| URSOLIC-ACID 5 ug/ml |
|
| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
| Psychotropic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Protisticide | Chemical Express, 7: 285, 1992. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
|
|
| Protease-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID IC85=18 ug/ml |
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Ibewuike, J. C., Ogungbamila, F. O., Ogundaini, A. O., Okeke, I. N., Bohlin, L. 1997. Antiinflammatory and Antibacterial Activities of C-methylflavonol from Piliostigma thonningii. Phytotherapy Research, 11(4): 281-284. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Propecic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Prooxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CYANIDIN |
|
| Proliferant | |
|
|
| Potassium-Sparing | Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID 3 mg/rat |
|
| Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Piscicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Pigment | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CYANIDIN |
| HCN |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
|
|
| PAF-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
| P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN <10 uM |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Neuroprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
|
| NEP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE MLC=1 mg/ml |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Natriuretic | |
|
|
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
|
| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Mutagenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Motor-Depressant | Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
|
| MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC80=10 uM |
|
| Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CYANIDIN |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Memory-Enhancer | Science News, 138: 189, 1990. |
|
|
| Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
|
| MAO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| TANNIN |
|
| MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Lyase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM |
|
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC11=5 mM |
| QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=0.18 mM |
|
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Leucocytogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
|
| Juvabional | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
|
|
| JNK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Insectifuge | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE 50 ppm |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
|
| Insecticide | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| HCN |
|
| Inotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
| Immunosuppressant | |
|
|
| Immunostimulant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Hypotensive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Hypoglycemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Hyperglycemic | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatotropic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID 1-100 ug/ml |
|
| Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
| Hepatocarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) |
|
| Hemostat | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Fungicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE FEMA 150-800 |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL Fema 200-1,200 |
| OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30 |
| PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1 |
| STEARIC-ACID FEMA 2-4,000 |
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
| Elastase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=~15 uM |
|
| DNA-Protective | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Diuretic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Dermatitigenic | |
|
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
|
| Cytotoxic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
| URSOLIC-ACID 50 ppm |
|
| Cytoprotective | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Cyanogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PRUNASIN |
| SAMBUNIGRIN |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN <40 uM |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=130 uM/ |
|
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| Copper-Chelator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Depressant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Clastogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Choleretic | Shukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| URSOLIC-ACID 5-20 mg/kg orl |
|
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Chemopreventive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Chelator | |
|
|
| Catabolic | |
|
|
| Cardiotonic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Cardioprotective | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Carcinogenic | Hutchings, A, Scott, AH, Lewis, G, and Cunningham, A. 1996. Zulu
Medicinal Plants. An inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. 450 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet) |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
| TANNIN |
|
| Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Candidicide | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| MYRISTIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt |
|
| Bronchosedative | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID ~100 mg/kg |
|
| Beta-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Bacteristat | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
| ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Aromatase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
|
| Anxiolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiviral | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC85=18 ug/ml |
|
| Antivaricose | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiulcerogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiulcer | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitussive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | Yasukawa, K., Takido, M., Takeuchi, M., Sato, Y., Nitta, K., and Nakagawa, S. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Flavonol Glycosides on 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-Induced Tumor Promotion. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(3): 774-776, 1990. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Stomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=15-20 uM |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Antitumor (Ovary) | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Cervix) | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID 0.5% diet |
|
| Antitumor (brain) | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 uM |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitrypanosomic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antithromboxane | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=50 uM |
|
| Antithrombic | |
|
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| AntiTGF-beta | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=6-7.5 uM |
|
| Antisunburn | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antispasmodic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiserotonin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Antiseptic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Antirenitic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Antiradicular | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
| QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
| TANNIN 500 mg/kg/day orl mus |
|
| Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antipruritic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Antiprostatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antiprostanoid | |
|
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiproliferative | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=15-20 uM |
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 nM |
|
| Antipolio | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antipodriac | |
|
|
| AntiPMS | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
| Antiplasmodial | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=28-37 ug/ml |
|
| Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiperoxidant | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC35=200 ug/ml |
|
| Antipermeability | |
|
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
|
|
| Antiperiodontic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antipeptic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
|
| Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antioxidant | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM |
| CYANIDIN ID50=3.5-22 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
| MYRISTIC-ACID IC71=60 |
| PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60 |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC24=30 ppm |
| QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
| TANNIN IC50=1.44 ug/ml |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=10 uM |
|
| Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antiodontalgic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Antiobesity? | Internat. J. Oriental Med. 16: 4. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antinociceptive | |
|
|
| Antinitrosaminic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antinephritic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=6-7.5 uM |
|
| Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antimutagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
| QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC57-80=80 mg/kg |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC80=10 uM |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
|
|
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antimalarial | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=28-37 ug/ml |
|
| Antilymphomic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antilipoperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
| Antilipolytic | |
|
|
| Antileukotriene-D4 | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
|
| Antileukotriene | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antileukemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 225. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC50=2.5-17.8 ug/ml |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
| URSOLIC-ACID ED50=20 uM |
|
| AntiLegionella | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiketotic | Merck 11th Edition |
|
|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
| OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM |
| QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
| URSOLIC-ACID 1/3 indomethacin |
|
| Antiimplantation | |
|
|
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antihypertensive | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antihyperlipidemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| AntiHIV | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID EC50=2.0 ug/ml |
|
| Antihistaminic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiherpetic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
|
| Antihepatotoxic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GLUCOSE |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID 5-20 mg/kg ipr |
|
| Antihepatoadenomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
|
| Antihemolytic | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM |
|
| AntiGTF | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antigingivitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
|
| Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antifibrosarcomic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID IC80=10 uM |
|
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antifertility | Kumar, P., Dixit*, V.P., and Khanna, P. Antifertility Studies of Kaempferol: Isolation and Identification from Tissue Culture of some Medicinally Important Plant Species. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 23: 193-201, 1989. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Antifeedant | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
|
| Antiestrogenic | |
|
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l |
| QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GLUCOSE |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| AntiEBV | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antidysenteric | |
|
|
| Antidote | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HCN Ihl (=Amyl Nitrite) |
|
| Antidiarrheic | |
|
|
| Antidiabetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antidermatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antidepressant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Anticystitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
| AntiCrohn's | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Anticomplementary | |
|
|
| Anticomplement | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID IC100 0.1 mM/l gpg |
|
| Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Anticlastogen | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Anticholestatic | Shukla, B., Visen, P.K.S., Patnaik, G.K., Tripathi, S.C., Srimal, R.C., Dayal, R., and Dobhal, P.C. Hepatoprotective Activity in the Rat of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Eucalyptus Hybrid. Phytotherapy Research 6: 74-79, 1992. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID 28-100 mg/kg orl |
|
| Anticataract | |
|
|
| Anticariogenic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
| Anticarcinomic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticarcinogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Colon) | Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antibacterial | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
|
|
| Antiatherogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiasthmatic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HCN |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
| Antiarthritic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
|
|
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
|
|
| Antialzheimeran | Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antialopecic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
|
| Antiallergic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
| Antiaging | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiaggregant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
|
| Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Anthelmintic | |
|
|
| Anesthetic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Anemiagenic | |
|
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| URSOLIC-ACID |
|
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Allergenic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BENZALDEHYDE |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| OLEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Allelopathic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| P-COUMARIC-ACID |
|
| Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CYANIDIN IC90=1 mM |
| QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| PRUNASIN 0.1 mM/l rat |
| QUERCETIN 100 uM |
| SAMBUNIGRIN 0.1 mM/l rat (weak activity) |
|
| Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
|
| Acetylcholinergic | |
|
|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
| QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| OLEIC-ACID |
| PALMITIC-ACID |
| STEARIC-ACID |
|
| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|