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All Chemicals: 68
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Chemical Low PPM High PPM StdDev *Reference
SANDARACOPIMARIC-ACID Wood-- 22000.0 *
Activities (2)
Juvabional Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide
SANDARACOPIMARIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
Activities (2)
Juvabional Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide
NUCLEIC-ACIDS Plant-- -- *
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE Leaf Essent. Oil-- -- *
ABIETA-8-12-DIEN-18-ATE Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
CRYPTOSTROBIN Wood-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
RHODOXANTHIN Leaf-- -- *
Activities (1)
Colorant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
PINOSYLVIN-MONOMETHYL-ESTER Plant-- -- *
8-ALPHA-HYDROXYANTICOPALIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
NEOABIETINIC-ACID Plant-- -- *
ABEOANTICOPALIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
CONIFERYL-ALCOHOL Bark-- -- *
Activities (6)
Antiaggregant IC50=29 uMLaekeman, G.M., Van Hoof, L., Haemers, A., Vanden Berghe, D.A., Herman, A.G., and Vlietinck, A.J. Eugenol a Valuable Compound for In Vitro Experimental Research and Worthwhile for Further In Vivo Investigation. Phytotherapy Research 4(3): 93, 1990.
Antioxidant EC50=13-18 ug/ml
Antiprostaglandin
Antiradicular EC50=13-18 ug/ml
Fungicide ED50=125 ug/mlLydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Pesticide
D-PINITOL Fruit-- -- *
PINOSYLVIN Bark-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Activities (5)
Antibacterial
Antifeedant
Fungicide
Pesticide
Phytoalexin Russell, G. B., Phytochemical resources for crop protection, N. Z. J. Technol., 2, 1986, 127-134.
3-OXO-ANTICOPALIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
MUCILAGE Plant-- -- Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Activities (3)
Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Demulcent
Hypocholesterolemic
PINOSTROBIN Bark-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Activities (6)
Antiinflammatory
Aromatase-Inhibitor IC52=1 uM/lJournal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
COX-1-Inhibitor IC36=100 ug/ml
COX-2-Inhibitor IC7=100 ug/ml
Fungicide 2.5 mMGeibel, M. 1994. Sensitivity of the Fungus Cytospora persoonii to the Flavonoids of Prunus cerasus. Phytochemistry. 38(3): 599-601. 1995.
Pesticide
CONIFERIN Bark-- -- *
Activities (2)
Herbicide IC90-95=1,000 uMKeeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Pesticide
ISOPIMARIC-ACID Wood-- -- *
Activities (2)
Antifeedant Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide
PINOSTROBIN Wood-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Activities (6)
Antiinflammatory
Aromatase-Inhibitor IC52=1 uM/lJournal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
COX-1-Inhibitor IC36=100 ug/ml
COX-2-Inhibitor IC7=100 ug/ml
Fungicide 2.5 mMGeibel, M. 1994. Sensitivity of the Fungus Cytospora persoonii to the Flavonoids of Prunus cerasus. Phytochemistry. 38(3): 599-601. 1995.
Pesticide
3-BETA-HYDROXYANTICOPALIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
MANOYOXIDE Bark-- -- *
TRANS-ABIENOL Plant-- -- *
CIS-ABIENOL Plant-- -- *
PIMARA-8,15-DIEN-18-ATE Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
PINORESINOL Bark-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Activities (2)
Antioxidant (> tocopherol)
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3-BETA-ACETOXY-ANTICOPALIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
LEUCOCYANIDIN Plant-- -- *
Activities (1)
Capillariprotective Merck 11th Edition
TECTOCHRYSIN Wood-- -- *
CHRYSIN Wood-- -- *
Activities (60)
AntiHIV
AntiMDR
Antiaflatoxin IC50=8.19 uM
Antiaflatoxin IC50=2.08 ppm
Antiaggregant
Antiallergic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiangiogenic
Antibacillary
Antibacterial
Anticonvulsant
Antiestrogenic
Antigout
Antiherpetic 40-75 ug/mlAmoros, M., Simoes, C.M.O., Girre, L., et al. Synergistic Effect Of Flavones And Flavonols Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 In Cell Culture. Comparison With The Antiviral Activity Of Propolis. J. of Natural Products 55(12):1732-1740, 1992.
Antihypertensive
Antileukemic >genistein
Antimutagenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235.
Antiproliferant
Antiproliferant >genistein
Antiproliferant (colon)
Antisalmonella
Antishigellic
Antispasmodic Biochem Pharmacol, 40(10): 2227.
Antistaphylococcic
Antistress
Antithrombic
Antitumor (Breast)
Antitumor (Colon)
Antiviral 40-75 ug/mlAmoros, M., Simoes, C.M.O., Girre, L., et al. Synergistic Effect Of Flavones And Flavonols Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 In Cell Culture. Comparison With The Antiviral Activity Of Propolis. J. of Natural Products 55(12):1732-1740, 1992.
Anxiolytic
Apoptotic
Aromatase-Inhibitor IC80=1 uM/l
CNS-Depressant
CYP1A1-Inhibitor
Cancer-Preventive
Caspase-3-Inhibitor
Caspase-9-Inhibitor
Cytotoxic >genistein
Cytotoxic
DNA-Protective
Estrogenic
Fungicide 2.5 mMGeibel, M. 1994. Sensitivity of the Fungus Cytospora persoonii to the Flavonoids of Prunus cerasus. Phytochemistry. 38(3): 599-601. 1995.
Hepatoprotective IC50=8.19 uM
Hepatoprotective IC50=2.08 ppm
Hypotensive
Hypouricemic
ICAM-1-Inhibitor
JNK-Inhibitor
MAO-Inhibitor
Mutagenic
Myorelaxant
NO-Genic
Pesticide
Radioprotective
Termitifuge Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Testosterogenic
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237.
VEGF-Inhibitor
Vasodilator
Vasorelaxant
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor
LEVOPIMARIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
PINOQUERCETIN Bark-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
NEOABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
Activities (4)
Antifeedant Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide
Protisticide
Schistosomicide
LAEVOPIMARIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
STROBOPININ Wood-- -- *
ANTICOPALIC-ACID Leaf-- -- *
8-ALPHA-HYDROXY-LABD-13-TRANS-ENE-15-OIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
PINOMYRICETIN Bark-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
DIHYDROABIETIC-ACID Wood-- 22000.0 *
ISOPIMARIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
Activities (2)
Antifeedant Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide
ANTICOPALIC-ACID Wood-- -- *
STROBOL Bark-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
AMINO-ACIDS Seed-- 4620.0 -1.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PINOCEMBRIN Wood-- -- *
Activities (9)
Anesthetic Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Antibacterial IC 3 ug/mlJeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antileukemic
Antiseptic
Artemicide LC50=12 ppmJung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Candidicide IC 0.1-3 mg/mlJeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Cytotoxic ED50=21
Fungicide
Pesticide
ALPHA-HUMULENE Leaf Essent. Oil-- -- *
Activities (2)
Antitumor Zheng, G-Q., Kenney, P.M., and Lam, L.K.T. Sesquiterpenes From Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata) As Potential Anticarcinogenic Agents. Journal of Natural Products 55(7): 999-1003, 1992.
Perfumery Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
15-HYDROXY-DEHYDROABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
FAT Plant-- -- *
TETRADECYL-ACETATE Leaf-- -- *
STROBINIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
AMINO-ACIDS Leaf-- 4530.0 -1.03 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PINOBANKSIN Wood-- -- *
EO Root-- -- *
15-HYDROXY-ABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
ELLIOTIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
STROBIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
STROBIC-ACID Plant-- -- J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
ABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
Activities (3)
Antifeedant Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Protisticide
Schistosomicide
PIMARIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
CYCLOANTICOPALIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
DEHYDROABIETATE Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
DIHYDROPINOSYLVIN Bark-- -- Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Activities (3)
Antibacterial Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Fungicide Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pesticide
SCLAREOLIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
STROBAL Bark-- -- *
3-BETA-METHOXY-14-SERRATEN-21-ON Plant-- -- *
PALUSTRIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
COMMUNIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
ABIETATE Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
DEHYDROABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap-- -- *
Activities (5)
Allergenic Mitchell, J. and Rook, A.J. 1923. Botanical Dermatology: plants and plant products injurious to the skin. Vancouver: Greengrass, 1979. xiii, 787 p.: ill.
Antifeedant Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide
Protisticide
Schistosomicide Farnsworth, N.R. and Cordell, G.A. A Review of Some Biologically Active Compounds Isolated From Plants as Reported in the 1974-1975 Literature. J. Nat. Prod. 39: 420, 1976.
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.