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Activities: 702
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ActivityReference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
LINOLEIC-ACID
OLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
5-HT-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4
Abortifacient
Chemicals (1)
BETA-BISABOLENE
Absorbent Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Acaricide
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TERPINENE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL LD50=5.47 ug/sq cm cf DEET at 37.59 ug/sq cm
LIMONENE LC100=8 uM
LINALOOL C90=<15 ul/l (=<15 ppm
THYMOL
ACE-Inhibitor
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 100 ug/ml (weak activity)
ISOQUERCITRIN ID50=300 ug/ml rat (24 hr.)
ISOVITEXIN IC50=0.28 mM/l
QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE IC50=3.5 mM/l
ZINC
AChE-Inhibitor Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Chemicals (2)
D-CARVONE
LIMONENE
Acidulant Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID FEMA 6,000
Addictive Science News, 145: 294.
Chemicals (1)
ACETALDEHYDE 8 ug/kg
Adrenergic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM
RUTIN IC27-52=10 uM
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Okada,Y,et al.1995.Search for Naturally Occurring Substances to Prevent the Complications of Diabetes.II.Inhibitory Effect of Coumarin and Flavonoid Derivatives on Bovine Lens Aldose Reductase and Rabbit Platelet Aggregation.Chem Pharm Bull43(8):1385-1387
Chemicals (14)
ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 100 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=1.8 uM rat (strong activity)
CYNAROSIDE IC50=0.99 uM rat (strong activity)
ISOQUERCITRIN
LUTEOLIN EC=3 ppm
P-COUMARIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity)
QUERCETIN 100 uM
RUTIN 100 uM
SCOPARONE 10 ug/ml cow
SCOPOLETIN IC50=6.2 ug/ml cow
UMBELLIFERONE IC50=4.8 ug/ml cow
Allelochemic
Chemicals (11)
ALPHA-PINENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE IC100=2.5 mM
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL IC50=0.68 uM
HYDROQUINONE IC100=2.7 mM
LIMONENE
P-CRESOL IC50=1.13 mM
QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN IC89=2 mM
UMBELLIFERONE IC94=2 mM
Allelopathic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
CAMPHENE
CAMPHOR
P-COUMARIC-ACID
Allergenic
Chemicals (16)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
ALPHA-PINENE
ANETHOLE
BETA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARVONE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL
HYDROQUINONE
LIMONENE 1/20th carene
LINALOOL
MANNITOL
OLEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
THYMOL
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
OLEIC-ACID
Amphetaminagenic
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN
Analgesic
Chemicals (16)
ASCORBIC-ACID 5-10 g/day
BETA-AMYRIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CAMPHOR
CHAMAZULENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EUGENOL
LINALOOL
MANNITOL
QUERCETIN
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEOL 10-100 ug/ml
THYMOL
TRANS-ANETHOLE 10-100 ug/ml
ZINC
Ancylostomicide Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Androgenic
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORON 3 mg/man/day
Anemiagenic
Chemicals (1)
OLEIC-ACID
Anesthetic Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93.
Chemicals (10)
CAMPHOR
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL 200-400
LINALOOL 0.01-1 ug/ml
MYRISTICIN
SAFROLE
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEOL 10-100 ug/ml
THYMOL
TRANS-ANETHOLE 10-100 ug/ml
Angiogenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
FIBER
POTASSIUM
Ankylostomacide Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Anorexic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anthelmintic ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Chemicals (2)
MANNITOL
THYMOL
Antiacetylcholinesterase
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=1.0 mM
CARVONE IC50=1.4-1.8 mM
D-CARVONE IC50=1.8 mM
LIMONENE IC22-26=1.2 mM
LINALOOL
Antiacne
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
CAMPHOR
LINOLEIC-ACID
THYMOL
ZINC 135 mg/day
Antiacrodermatitic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd
AntiADD
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Antiadenomic
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LIMONENE
Antiadenoviral Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antiadrenergic Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Antiaflatoxin
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN IC50=9.52 uM
IMPERATORIN IC50=2.66 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM
SCOPOLETIN IC50=65 uM
XANTHOTOXIN IC50=2.5 uM
AntiAGE Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
Antiaggregant
Chemicals (16)
ANISYL-ALCOHOL IC50=630 uM
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BERGAPTEN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE 200 uM
ESTRAGOLE IC50=320 uM
EUGENOL IC50=0.3 uM
IMPERATORIN
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
MYRISTICIN IC50=250 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM
RUTIN ED50=33 nmol/kg iv
SAFROLE IC50=110 uM
THYMOL IC50=0.75
SALICYLATES
Antiaging
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 400 mg/day
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antiakathisic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
IRON
Antialcoholic Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications.
Chemicals (3)
MAGNESIUM
MANGANESE
ZINC
Antiallergenic
Chemicals (1)
TERPINEOL
Antiallergic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (9)
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
AZULENE
CALCIUM 500 mg/day
CHAMAZULENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM
RUTIN
Antialopecic
Chemicals (5)
IMPERATORIN
LINOLEIC-ACID
OLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
ZINC
Antialzheimeran
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000-6,000 mg/day
CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day
QUERCETIN
ZINC 50 mg/day
Antialzheimeran? L. Gracza (1985) as cited by Buchbauer re antiacetylcholinesterase.
Chemicals (4)
D-CARVONE
FENCHONE
LIMONENE
THYMOL
Antiamblyopic
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Antianaphylactic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (3)
LINALOOL
LINOLEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antiandrogenic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (4)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LINOLEIC-ACID
OLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Antianemic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
COPPER
IRON
MANGANESE
Antianginal
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
Antiangiogenic
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN 4 uM
LUTEOLIN IC60-75=10 uM
QUERCETIN
ZINC
Antianorectic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antianorexic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antianxiety Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
Antiapertif
Chemicals (1)
BERGAPTEN
Antiapoplectic
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antiappetant
Chemicals (1)
ISOPIMPINELLIN
Antiarachidonate
Chemicals (1)
EUGENOL
Antiarrhythmic
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
POTASSIUM
SCOPOLETIN
Antiarteriosclerotic
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID
Antiarthritic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (10)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID 0.2-1 g/day
CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day
COPPER
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM
MANGANESE
QUERCETIN
THYMOL
ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/orl/man
Antiasthmatic
Chemicals (7)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day
LIMONENE
MAGNESIUM
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEOL
Antiatherogenic
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
RUTIN
SCOPARONE
Antiatherosclerotic
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM 500 mg/day
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
THYMOL IC50=4 uM
Antibacterial Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.
Chemicals (29)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml
ANETHOLE MBC=200 ug/ml
ANISIC-ACID MBC=800 ug/ml
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
AZULENE 500 ppm
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=250-1,000 ug/ml
CIS-OCIMENE
EUGENOL 500 ppm
HYDROQUINONE
ISOQUERCITRIN
LIMONENE
LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN MIC=500 ug/ml
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SABINENE
SAFROLE
SCOPOLETIN
SQUALENE
TERPINEOL
THYMOL MIC=50-400 ug/ml
UMBELLIFERONE
XANTHOTOXIN
AntiBPH
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 25-60 mg/day
Antibronchitic Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Antibronchoconstrictor
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Anticancer
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
BUTYRIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
ISOQUERCITRIN
LIMONENE
RUTIN
TERPINEOL
Anticancer (Breast) Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Cervix) Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-ELEMENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Colon)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Anticancer (Forestomach)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Anticancer (Liver)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Anticancer (Lung)
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Skin)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Anticanker Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
IRON
ZINC 100 mg/day
Anticapillary-Fragility Merck 7th Ed.
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN 20-100 mg orl man
Anticarcinogenic
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
Anticarcinomic Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Anticarcinomic (Breast) Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM
Anticariogenic
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml
LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
THYMOL MIC=200-400 ug/ml
Anticataract
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID 350 mg/day
LUTEOLIN EC=3 ppm
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
Anticephalagic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Anticervicaldysplasic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg/day
AntiCFS
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
MAGNESIUM
Anticheilitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
IRON
Anticholinergic
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Anticholinesterase Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Chemicals (3)
D-CARVONE
FENCHONE
THYMOL
Anticholinesterase? L. Gracza (1985) as cited by Buchbauer re antiacetylcholinesterase.
Chemicals (1)
D-CARVONE
Antichoreic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Anticirrhotic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day
Anticlastogen
Chemicals (2)
P-COUMARIC-ACID
RUTIN
Anticlimacteric
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
Anticoeliac Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Anticold
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/man/day
ZINC 50 mg
Anticolic
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Anticolitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day
ZINC
Anticomplementary
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
APIGENIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
LUTEOLIN
LUTEOLIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
QUERCETIN
Anticonvulsant
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL Synergen
BERGAPTEN
EUGENOL
IMPERATORIN
LINALOOL 200 mg/kg ipr mus
MAGNESIUM
RUTIN
SAFROLE
Anticoronary Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (3)
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
ZINC 30 mg/day
AntiCrohn's Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 50-100 mg/day/orl/man
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day
ZINC
AntiCTS
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day
AntiCVI
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN 270 mg/man/day
Anticystinuric
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Anticystitic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks
Antidandruff Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antidecubitic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/man/2x/day
Antidementia
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHOLINE
RUTIN
ZINC
Antidepressant
Chemicals (7)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
CAFFEIC-ACID
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
MYRISTICIN
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
Antidermatic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antidermatitic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
XANTHOTOXIN
Antidiabetic
Chemicals (11)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHOLINE
COPPER 2-4 mg/day
FIBER
MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/man/day
MANGANESE 3-5 mg/day
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antidiarrheic Wealth of India.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml
Antidiscotic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MANGANESE
Antidiuretic
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Antidote (Aluminum) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
Antidote (Cadmium) Let's Live, May 1989.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
ZINC
Antidote (Iodine) Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Antidote (Lead) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
Antidote (Paraquat) Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antidysenteric Wealth of India.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml
Antidysgeuzic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antidyskinetic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day
MANGANESE
Antidysmenorrheic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
AntiEBV Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antieczemic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 3.5-5 g/day
LINOLEIC-ACID
ZINC 150 mg/day
Antiedemic
Chemicals (9)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
BETA-AMYRIN IC27=40 mg/kg ipr rat
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC54=320 mg/kg orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
EUGENOL 100
LINALOOL
RUTIN 270 mg/day orl man
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
Antielastase
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l
ISOQUERCITRIN IC50=0.7 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml
Antiemetic Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR 100-200 mg man orl
Antiencephalitic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antiencephalopathic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antiendometriotic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day
Antienterococcic
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=250 ug/ml
Antienterotic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antiepileptic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (3)
MAGNESIUM 450 mg/day
MANGANESE 450 mg/day
ZINC 100 mg/day
Antierythemic
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antiescherichic
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=500 ug/ml
QUERCETIN
Antiesophagitic
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Antiestrogenic
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
BETA-SITOSTEROL
EUGENOL
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antifatigue
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
COPPER
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM
Antifeedant
Chemicals (13)
ALPHA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAMPHOR IC50=5,000 ppm diet
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EUGENOL
ISOPIMPINELLIN
ISOQUERCITRIN
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
XANTHOTOXIN
Antifertility
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
P-COUMARIC-ACID
Antifibrinolytic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53.
Chemicals (2)
LINOLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Antifibromyalgic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 200-300 mg 3x/day
Antifibrosarcomic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antifibrositic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Antifibrotic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg
ZINC 30 mg
Antiflu Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195.
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
LIMONENE
QUERCETIN
Antifuruncular Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 45 mg/3x/day/man
Antigallstone
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day
Antigastric Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antigastritic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antigastrotic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antigenotoxic
Chemicals (4)
ANETHOLE 40-400 mg/kg orl mus
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EUGENOL 50-500 mg/kg orl mus
TRANS-ANETHOLE 40-400 mg/kg orl mus
Antigingivitic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiglaucomic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day
MAGNESIUM
MANNITOL
RUTIN 60 mg/day
Antigliomic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-ELEMENE
Antiglutamaergic
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antigonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antigonadotropic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antigranular
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID
AntiGTF
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Antihalitosic American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Antihangover
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg
ZINC 15 mg
Antihelicobacter
Chemicals (1)
SABINENE
Antihematuric
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antihemolytic Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM
Antihemorrhagic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
Antihemorrhoidal
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antihepatitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2-6 g/man/day
Antihepatoadenomic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus
Antihepatomic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
HYDROQUINONE
Antihepatotic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Antihepatotoxic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Chemicals (9)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
STIGMASTEROL
Antiherpetic
Chemicals (10)
APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL IC50=16.2-25.6 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN 11-23 ug/ml
QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml
RUTIN
THYMOL
Antiherpetic?
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 25-60 mg/day
Antihistaminic
Chemicals (13)
APIGENIN IC50=10-35 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day orl man
AZULENE
BERGAPTEN 25 mg/kg ipr mus
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LINALOOL
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN <10-15 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM
RUTIN
UMBELLIFERONE
XANTHOTOXIN
AntiHIV
Chemicals (6)
APIGENIN IC72=200 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
ZINC
Antihomocysteine
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Antihydrophobic Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antihypercholesterolemic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antihyperkinetic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antihypertensive
Chemicals (7)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
FIBER
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antihyperthyroid
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
Antihypoglycemic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antiileus
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Antiimplantation
Chemicals (1)
SCOPARONE
Antiimpotence Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antiinfarctal Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
Antiinfective Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 50 mg/day
Antiinfertility Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/day
ZINC 60 mg/day
Antiinflammatory
Chemicals (38)
ALPHA-PINENE 500 mg/kg
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
ANETHOLE
APIGENIN #NAME?
APIGENIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE
ASCORBIC-ACID
AZULENE
BERGAPTEN
BETA-AMYRIN
BETA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHAMAZULENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
COPPER
EUGENOL (11 uM) IC~97=1,000 uM
IMPERATORIN
ISOPIMPINELLIN 100 ppm
ISOQUERCITRIN
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM
LUTEOLIN #NAME?
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
MANNITOL
MYRISTICIN
OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM
QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg
QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE
RUTIN 20 mg/kg
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN ED 1-10 ug/ear
STIGMASTEROL
THYMOL (=indomethacin)
UMBELLIFERONE
XANTHOTOXIN 20 mg/man/day
SALICYLATES
Antiinsomniac Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (3)
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
ZINC
Antiischemic
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
SCOPARONE
Antijet-lag Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BERGAPTEN
Antikeratotic
Chemicals (2)
EUGENOL IC50=16.2-25.6 ug/ml
XANTHOTOXIN
Antiklebsiellic
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=1,000 ug/ml
AntiLegionella
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antileishmanic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50=64
Antilepric Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/man/day
THYMOL
ZINC
Antileucodermic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN
Antileukemic Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (9)
APIGENIN 20-50 uM
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN 20-50 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM
SESELIN IC50=17.3 ug/ml
Antileukodermic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
BERGAPTEN
IMPERATORIN
Antileukonychic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antileukotriene
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHAMAZULENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antileukotriene-D4
Chemicals (2)
LINOLEIC-ACID IC50=31 uM
OLEIC-ACID IC50=21 uM
Antileukotrienogenic
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Antilipogenic
Chemicals (1)
ISOPIMPINELLIN
Antilipoperoxidant
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC67=50
Antilithic
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day
HYDROQUINONE
LIMONENE
MAGNESIUM
Antilithic? Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHENE
AntiLyme
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-2,000 mg
MAGNESIUM 400-1,000 mg
Antilymphomic
Chemicals (6)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LIMONENE
LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN
XANTHOTOXIN 600 ug/kg +PUVA (extracorporeal)
ZINC
Antimaculitic
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID
ZINC
Antimalarial Khalid, S.A., Farouk, A., Geary**, T.G., and Jensen, J.B. 1985. Potential Antimalarial Candidates From African Plants: An In Vitro Approach Using Plasmodium falciparum*. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 15: 201-209, 1986.
Chemicals (3)
HYDROQUINONE
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml
RUTIN IC50=>100 ug/ml
Antimange
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antimanic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl
Antimastalgic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antimeasles Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antimelanogenic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antimelanomic
Chemicals (6)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
HYDROQUINONE
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
THYMOL IC50=120 uM/l
Antimelasmic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
HYDROQUINONE
Antimenopausal
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
CALCIUM 1,000-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
Antimenorrhagic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
HYDROQUINONE
IRON 100 mg/day/wmn/orl
LINOLEIC-ACID
Antimetastatic
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
ZINC
Antimetastatic (Stomach)
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Antimigraine Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM 200 mg/day/man
Antimite
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antimitotic
Chemicals (7)
BERGAPTEN 5-25 ug/ml
EUGENOL
HYDROQUINONE
IMPERATORIN 5-25 ug/ml
ISOPIMPINELLIN 5-25 ug/ml
UMBELLIFERONE 5-25 ug/ml
XANTHOTOXIN 5-25 ug/ml
Antimitral-valve-prolapse
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
AntiMS
Chemicals (2)
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM
Antimutagenic Saqib, Q. N., Hui, Y. H., Anderson, J. E. and McLaughlin, J. L. 1990. Bioactive Furanocoumarins from the Berries of Zanthoxylum americanum. Phytotherapy Research 4(6): 216-219.
Chemicals (23)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ANISALDEHYDE
APIGENIN ID50=10-40 nM
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL 250 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL
EUGENOL
IMPERATORIN
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN ID50=2-5 nM
MANNITOL
P-ANISALDEHYDE
P-CRESOL
QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM
RUTIN ID50=2-5 nM
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
XANTHOTOXIN
Antimycotic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN
Antimyocarditic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antinephritic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
HYDROQUINONE
MANNITOL
RUTIN
Antinephrolytic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Antinesidioblastosic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Antineuralgic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Antineuramidase
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antineuritic
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Antineuropathic
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ZINC
Antineurotic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
AntiNF-kB
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Antinitrosaminic
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-TERPINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antinitrosating
Chemicals (1)
EUGENOL
Antinitrosic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
Antinociceptive
Chemicals (8)
BETA-AMYRIN
CHOLINE
COPPER
ISOQUERCITRIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
STIGMASTEROL
Antinyctalopic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antiobesity
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 3x/day
CALCIUM
FIBER
LIMONENE
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antiophidic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363.
Chemicals (3)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2.3 mg mus
CAFFEIC-ACID
STIGMASTEROL 2.3 mg ipr mus
Antiorchitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiosteoarthritic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day
BORON
Antiosteoporotic
Chemicals (8)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/day
BORON 3 mg/man/day
CALCIUM 500-2,000 mg/day
COPPER
MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day/wmn/orl
MANGANESE
PHOSPHORUS
ZINC
Antiototic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
MANGANESE
Antioxidant
Chemicals (28)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 5 x quercetin
ANETHOLE
APIGENIN 1.5 x Vit. E
ASCORBIC-ACID 100 ppm
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC44=10 uM
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM
CAMPHENE
CHAMAZULENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC53=200 ppm
EUGENOL IC65=30 ppm
HYDROQUINONE
ISOORIENTIN
ISOQUERCITRIN 1/4 quercetin
ISOVITEXIN #NAME?
LUTEOLIN IC50=10 uM
MANGANESE
MANNITOL
MYRISTIC-ACID IC71=60
MYRISTICIN 25-100 mg/kg/orl
PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC24=30 ppm
QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm
RUTIN IC28=30 ppm
SCOPOLETIN
SQUALENE
STIGMASTEROL IC33=10 uM
THYMOL 100 ppm
TRANS-ANETHOLE
Antioxidant (LDL)
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL IC50=4 uM
Antipancreatitic Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiparkinsonian
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2-3x/day
Antiparotitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiperiodontal Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiperiodontic
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL MIC=50-200 ug/ml
Antiperiodontitic
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day
CALCIUM 750 mg/day
ZINC
Antiperistaltic
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
Antipermeability
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiperoxidant
Chemicals (6)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=36 uM
ISOORIENTIN
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN IC50=10-20 uM
Antipertussive
Chemicals (1)
HYDROQUINONE
Antipharyngitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antipityriasic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN
Antiplaque Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (4)
MAGNESIUM 500-1,000 mg/day
QUERCETIN
THYMOL MIC=39-625 ug/ml
ZINC
Antiplasmodial
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50=13-64
Antiplatelet
Chemicals (3)
BERGAPTEN
IMPERATORIN
RUTIN
AntiPMS
Chemicals (4)
CALCIUM 1 g/day
MAGNESIUM 400-800 mg/day/wmn/orl
MANGANESE
QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn
Antipneumonic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-PINENE
ASCORBIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=1,000 ug/ml
Antipodriac
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antipolio Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antipoliomyelitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiprogestational Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antiprolactin Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antiproliferant Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (10)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
BETA-ELEMENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN 10 nM
RUTIN 50-75 uM/l
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEOL
Antiproliferative
Chemicals (1)
CARVONE
Antiprostaglandin
Chemicals (5)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 30 mg/day/12 wks
CAFFEIC-ACID
EUGENOL 11 uM
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
Antiprostanoid
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiprostatadenomic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antiprostatitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (4)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man
LINOLEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
ZINC 50 mg/man/day/orl
Antiprotozoal
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antipruritic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (2)
CAMPHOR
XANTHOTOXIN
Antipseudomonic
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=1,000 ug/ml
Antipsoriac Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (4)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
BERGAPTEN
QUERCETIN
XANTHOTOXIN
Antipurpuric
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antipyretic
Chemicals (7)
ASCORBIC-ACID
AZULENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CHAMAZULENE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL 3 ml/man/day
SALICYLATES
Antiradicular Planta Medica, 56(6): 695, 1990.
Chemicals (13)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 5 x quercetin
ANETHOLE
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM
EUGENOL EC50=2 ul/l
ISOQUERCITRIN 1/4 quercetin
MANNITOL
QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM
RUTIN 9 x quercetin
SCOPARONE
THYMOL EC=60
TRANS-ANETHOLE
AntiRaynaud's
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg 1-2x/day
MAGNESIUM 280-350 mg/day
Antiretinopathic Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (2)
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
SCOPARONE
Antiretinotic
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID
AntiReye's Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
MANNITOL
Antirheumatic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ANISIC-ACID
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM 1,000 mg/day
THYMOL
ZINC
Antirhinitic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day
Antirhinoviral Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
Chemicals (2)
AR-CURCUMENE IC50=1,750?
BETA-BISABOLENE IC50=1,800?
Antisalmonella
Chemicals (5)
ANETHOLE MIC=200 ug/ml
ANISIC-ACID MIC=800 ug/ml
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=500 ug/ml
EUGENOL MIC=400 ug/ml
THYMOL
Antiscleromyxoedemic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN
Antiscorbutic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 10 mg/man/day
Antiseptic
Chemicals (27)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
ANETHOLE 200 ug/ml
ANISIC-ACID 800 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml
AZULENE 6-500
BETA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CAMPHOR
CARVONE 1.5 x phenol
CHAMAZULENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CRESOL
EUGENOL 3 ml/man/day
FURFURAL
HYDROQUINONE
LIMONENE
LINALOOL 5 x phenol
P-COUMARIC-ACID
P-CRESOL
SABINENE
SAFROLE
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEOL
THYMOL 20 x phenol
UMBELLIFERONE
ZINC 50 mg/day
Antishingles Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antishock Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antispare-Tire Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antispasmodic Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73.
Chemicals (29)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
ANETHOLE
APIGENIN EC50=1-5 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
AZULENE
BERGAPTEN
BETA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM
CAMPHOR ED50=0.075 mg/ml
CHAMAZULENE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL
LIMONENE ED50=0.197 mg/ml
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM
MANNITOL
MYRISTICIN
P-COUMARIC-ACID
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEOL
THYMOL
UMBELLIFERONE
XANTHOTOXIN
Antispasmophilic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 500 mg/day
Antistaphylococcic Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
Chemicals (7)
ALPHA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=250 ug/ml
CIS-OCIMENE
EUGENOL
THYMOL
UMBELLIFERONE
Antisteatotic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Antistomatitic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
ZINC 50 mg/man/3x/day
Antistreptococcic
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
THYMOL MIC=200-400 ug/ml
Antistress
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN 10 mg/kg
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
MYRISTICIN ihl
Antistroke
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
POTASSIUM
Antisunburn
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN
Antisyndrome-X Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-4 g/day
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/man/day
MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antitachycardic
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Antithiamin Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antithrombic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antithrombogenic
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN EC50=500 nM
Antithromboxane Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jul-87.
Chemicals (1)
EUGENOL
Antithyreotropic
Chemicals (1)
HYDROQUINONE
Antithyroid
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN IC50=68 uM
Antitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
CALCIUM
Antitinnitic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 60-120 mg/day
AntiTNF
Chemicals (2)
ANETHOLE
EUGENOL
Antitrichinosic Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL 5%
Antitriglyceride Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 30 mg/day
Antitrypanosomic Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991.
Chemicals (3)
HYDROQUINONE
QUERCETIN IC50=13
RUTIN 100 mg/kg
Antitubercular
Chemicals (1)
ISOPIMPINELLIN
Antitumor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (19)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ANETHOLE
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
BERGAPTEN
BUTYRIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EUGENOL
FIBER
HYDROQUINONE
ISOQUERCITRIN
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN 1-50 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 10 uM
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN 2.9 ug/ml
SQUALENE
Antitumor (Bladder)
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (brain) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Breast)
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN 1-50 uM
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LIMONENE
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Cervix) Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-ELEMENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antitumor (Colon)
Chemicals (4)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Forestomach)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antitumor (Gastric)
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antitumor (Kidney) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Liver)
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antitumor (Lung)
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Ovary)
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Pancreas) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (2)
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Prostate)
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
LIMONENE
Antitumor (Skin)
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 20 uM
Antitumor (Stomach)
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Thyroid)
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN 12-50 uM
Antitumor-Promoter
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC25=10 uM
IMPERATORIN IC86=50 ug/ml
ISOQUERCITRIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
XANTHOTOXIN IC24=50 ug/ml
Antitussive Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Chemicals (3)
LUTEOLIN
TERPINEOL
THYMOL
Antiulcer
Chemicals (14)
ALPHA-ZINGIBERENE IC54=100 mg/kg
AR-CURCUMENE IC45=100 mg/kg
ASCORBIC-ACID
AZULENE ED50=150 (orl)
BETA-AMYRIN
BETA-BISABOLENE IC57=100 mg/kg
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE 500 mg/kg/orl
EUGENOL
FIBER
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SABINENE
ZINC 50 mg/3x/day/man
Antiulcerogenic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antiurease
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
Antiuricosuric Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
SALICYLATES
Antivaccinia Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antivaricose
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antiviral
Chemicals (16)
ALPHA-PINENE
APIGENIN 20-54 ug/ml
AR-CURCUMENE IC50=1,750?
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day
BETA-BISABOLENE IC50=1,800?
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL IC50=16.2-25.6 ug/ml
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN 11-23 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM
RUTIN
STIGMASTEROL
Antiviral? Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Antivitiligic
Chemicals (3)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
IMPERATORIN
XANTHOTOXIN 20 mg/man/day
Antiyeast
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Anxiolytic
Chemicals (6)
APIGENIN 10 mg/kg
CAFFEIC-ACID
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
PHOSPHORUS
POTASSIUM
Aphidifuge
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Apifuge Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
EUGENOL
Apoptotic
Chemicals (10)
APIGENIN 12-60 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-10 mM
BETA-ELEMENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BUTYRIC-ACID
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN 12-50 uM
QUERCETIN 20-60 uM
RUTIN 75 uM/l
SCOPOLETIN
Aromatase-Inhibitor Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN IC65=1 uM/l
LUTEOLIN IC35=1 uM/l
Artemicide Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Chemicals (3)
BETA-SITOSTEROL LC50=110 ppm
STIGMASTEROL LC50=110 ppm
XANTHOTOXIN LC50=5.93 ug/ml
Asthma-preventive Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day/orl
Astringent
Chemicals (2)
HYDROQUINONE
ZINC
Ataxigenic Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
ATPase-Inhibitor Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Autotoxic
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Bacteristat
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml
Barbituate-Synergist
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Beta-Blocker
Chemicals (2)
FIBER
POTASSIUM
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN IC50=~40 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/day/man
LUTEOLIN IC50=~40 uM
Bradycardiac Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Bronchoprotectant
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (2)
LINALOOL
SCOPOLETIN
Bruchifuge Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BUTYRIC-ACID
Bufocide Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
IMPERATORIN
XANTHOTOXIN
Calcium-Antagonist
Chemicals (15)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BERGAPTEN
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt
CYNAROSIDE IC50=1.2 uM rbt
ESTRAGOLE IC50=257.6 uM gpg
EUGENOL IC50=224 uM
IMPERATORIN IC50=4 ug/ml
ISOPIMPINELLIN
LUTEOLIN IC50=1.2 uM rbt
MAGNESIUM
METHYL-CHAVICOL IC50=258 uM
MYRISTICIN IC50=88 uM
SAFROLE IC50=58 uM
TRANS-ANETHOLE IC50=75.2 uM gpg (weak activity)
XANTHOTOXIN IC50=551 uM gpg
Calcium-Antagonist? Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991.
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Calcium-Channel-Blocker
Chemicals (1)
CALCIUM
Calmodulin-Antagonist Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Chemicals (37)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ANETHOLE
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BERGAPTEN 5-25 ug/ml
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CAMPHOR
CARVONE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
ESTRAGOLE
EUGENOL
FIBER
IMPERATORIN 5-25 ug/ml
ISOPIMPINELLIN 5-25 ug/ml
ISOQUERCITRIN
ISOVITEXIN
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
MYRISTIC-ACID
MYRISTICIN 10 mg/mus/orl/day
OLEIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
P-CRESOL
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SAFROLE
SCOPOLETIN
SQUALENE
STIGMASTEROL
UMBELLIFERONE 5-25 ug/ml
XANTHOTOXIN 5-25 ug/ml
Candidicide
Chemicals (8)
ANETHOLE
BETA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=16-40 ppm
EUGENOL
QUERCETIN
THYMOL 100 ug/ml (>Nystatin)
UMBELLIFERONE
Candidistat
Chemicals (3)
CARVONE
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
Capillarigenic
Chemicals (1)
ISOQUERCITRIN
Capillariprotective Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Carcinogenic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (7)
BERGAPTEN
CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet)
ESTRAGOLE 4.4 uM/15 mos. scu mus
HYDROQUINONE
LINOLEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
SAFROLE
Carcinogenic? Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (2)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
EUGENOL
Cardiac Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SCOPARONE
Cardiodepressant
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
CHOLINE
Cardioprotective
Chemicals (7)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
COPPER
FIBER
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM 3,000-5,000 mg
Cardiotoxic
Chemicals (1)
POTASSIUM 18,000 mg/man/day
Carminative Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (7)
ANETHOLE
CAMPHOR
CARVONE
EUGENOL
LINALOOL
SAFROLE
THYMOL
Caspase-8-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Catabolic
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Cerebrostimulant
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Cerebrotonic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Chemopreventive
Chemicals (7)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN
P-COUMARIC-ACID
RUTIN
SQUALENE
Cholagogue Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (5)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEOL
Choleretic
Chemicals (11)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE 500 mg/kg/orl
EUGENOL
LUTEOLIN
OLEIC-ACID 5 ml/man
P-COUMARIC-ACID
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
Cholesterolytic
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Cholinergic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Chronotropic
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
Cicatrizant
Chemicals (1)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL ED50=240 ug/g mus
Circulatory-Stimulant
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
Circulotonic
Chemicals (1)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
Clastogenic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
BERGAPTEN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CNS-Active Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CNS-Depressant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (9)
APIGENIN
BERGAPTEN
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL
LINALOOL
MAGNESIUM
SAFROLE
SCOPARONE 40-80 mg/kg ipr
SCOPOLETIN
CNS-Stimulant
Chemicals (6)
CAMPHOR
CARVONE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1/6 Caffeine
CINNAMALDEHYDE
SAFROLE
SCOPOLETIN
Co-carcinogenic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
HYDROQUINONE
Cold-preventive Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/day
Coleoptophile
Chemicals (1)
ALPHA-PINENE
Collagen-Sparing
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Collagenic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
ZINC
Comedolytic
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID
COMT-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Contraceptive Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
COPPER
Controlled HerbalGram No. 20, page 15.
Chemicals (1)
SAFROLE
Convulsant R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Chemicals (2)
CAMPHOR
HYDROQUINONE 1 g orl
Copper-Antagonist Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Copper-Chelator
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Cosmetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
CAMPHOR
MYRISTIC-ACID
P-ANISALDEHYDE
Counterirritant Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (3)
CAMPHOR
FENCHONE
THYMOL
COX-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN IC65=1,000 uM
EUGENOL IC97=1,000 uM
COX-2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN IC>65=1,000 uM
CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM
CINNAMALDEHYDE IC50=245 uM
EUGENOL IC>97=1,000 uM
QUERCETIN <40 uM
Culicide
Chemicals (3)
LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
TERPINEOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
THYMOL LC50=36-49 mg/l
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN
CINNAMALDEHYDE
QUERCETIN
THYMOL (=indomethacin)
Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
SAFROLE
Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
EUGENOL
IMPERATORIN 2 nM
Cytochrome-P488-Inducer Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
SAFROLE
Cytoprotective
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
RUTIN IC50=3 uM
Cytotoxic Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991.
Chemicals (11)
APIGENIN IC88=10 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml
CINNAMALDEHYDE ED50=5-60 ug/ml
EUGENOL 25 ug/ml
HYDROQUINONE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN 1-50 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml
SCOPOLETIN
XANTHOTOXIN ED50=7-29 ug/ml
Cytotoxic (Breast) Saqib, Q. N., Hui, Y. H., Anderson, J. E. and McLaughlin, J. L. 1990. Bioactive Furanocoumarins from the Berries of Zanthoxylum americanum. Phytotherapy Research 4(6): 216-219.
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN ED50=7.21 ug/ml
Cytotoxic (Colon) Saqib, Q. N., Hui, Y. H., Anderson, J. E. and McLaughlin, J. L. 1990. Bioactive Furanocoumarins from the Berries of Zanthoxylum americanum. Phytotherapy Research 4(6): 216-219.
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN ED50=29.46 ug/ml
Cytotoxic (Lung) Saqib, Q. N., Hui, Y. H., Anderson, J. E. and McLaughlin, J. L. 1990. Bioactive Furanocoumarins from the Berries of Zanthoxylum americanum. Phytotherapy Research 4(6): 216-219.
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN ED50=28.99 ug/ml
Decongestant Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Deiodinase-Inhibitor Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Deliriant Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (2)
CAMPHOR
HYDROQUINONE 1,000 mg/man
Dentifrice Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Deodorant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (2)
THYMOL
ZINC
Depigmentor Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
HYDROQUINONE
Dermatitigenic
Chemicals (5)
ANETHOLE
EUGENOL
OLEIC-ACID
THYMOL
XANTHOTOXIN
Detoxicant
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
LIMONENE
Detoxicant (Alcohol)
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Diaphoretic
Chemicals (1)
ISOQUERCITRIN
Diaphoretic? Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Chemicals (2)
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Differentiator
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN MIC=30 uM
LUTEOLIN IC>40=40 uM
QUERCETIN 5.5 uM
Digestive Michael Castleman 1991. The Healing Herbs. Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA 436 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Diuretic Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (13)
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 700 mg/man/orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
CALCIUM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FIBER
ISOPIMPINELLIN 125 mg/kg
ISOQUERCITRIN 10 ppm
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM
MANNITOL
MYRISTICIN
POTASSIUM
DME-Inhibitor Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 134.
Chemicals (2)
BERGAPTEN IC50=96 uM
IMPERATORIN IC50=116 uM
DNA-Active Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
DNA-Binder Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ESTRAGOLE
METHYL-CHAVICOL
SAFROLE
DNA-Protective
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
Ecbolic
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Emetic Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-87.
Chemicals (4)
CAMPHOR
HYDROQUINONE 1 g orl
MANNITOL
XANTHOTOXIN
Emollient Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Enterocontractant J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Enterorelaxant J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Chemicals (2)
EUGENOL
THYMOL
Enterotoxic Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Epileptigenic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Ergogenic
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Estrogenic Australian J. Med Herbalism, 7: 29.
Chemicals (8)
ANETHOLE
APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORON 3 mg/man/day
DIANETHOLE
LUTEOLIN 58% genistein
QUERCETIN 10% genistein
STIGMASTEROL
Estrogenic? Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Expectorant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-PINENE
ANETHOLE
CAMPHENE
CAMPHOR
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
TERPINEOL
THYMOL
Febrifuge Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Fistula-Preventive Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Flatugenic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
MANNITOL
FLavor Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (25)
ALPHA-PINENE FEMA 15-150
ALPHA-TERPINENE FEMA 1-40
ALPHA-TERPINEOL FEMA 5-40
ANISYL-ALCOHOL FEMA 10-20
BETA-PINENE FEMA 15-600
CAMPHENE FEMA 15-175
CARVONE FEMA 80-3,000
CINNAMALDEHYDE
DIHYDROCARVYL-ACETATE FEMA 5-500
ESTRAGOLE FEMA 4-150
EUGENOL FEMA 10-500
FENCHONE FEMA 0.1-5
FURFURAL FEMA 1-30
HYDROQUINONE FEMA 5-50
LIMONENE
LINALOOL FEMA 2-40
MYRISTICIN FEMA 0.1-10
OLEIC-ACID FEMA 1-30
PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1
P-ANISALDEHYDE FEMA 0.5-75
P-CRESOL FEMA <1
P-METHOXYPHENYLACETONE FEMA 0.5-5
PROPIONIC-ACID FEMA 1-36,000
THYMOL FEMA 2-100
TRANS-ANETHOLE FEMA 1,250-3,150
Fungicide
Chemicals (23)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
ACETALDEHYDE
ANETHOLE
ANISALDEHYDE
CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml
CAMPHOR ED50=2.7 mM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE 1.7-250 ppm
CIS-OCIMENE
EUGENOL
FURFURAL
ISOPIMPINELLIN
LINALOOL
MYRISTICIN MIC=20 ug
P-ANISALDEHYDE
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PROPIONIC-ACID 2,500-36,000
QUERCETIN
SCOPOLETIN 2 mM
SESELIN
THYMOL
UMBELLIFERONE
XANTHOTOXIN IC85=1,000 ppm
Fungiphilic J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283.
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Fungistat
Chemicals (3)
CARVONE
LIMONENE
XANTHOTOXIN EC50=21.6 ug/ml
GABA-nergic
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Gastroirritant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Gastroprotective
Chemicals (1)
BETA-AMYRIN
Gastrostimulant
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Gonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Gram(+)icide
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL MIC=200-400 ug/ml
Gram(-)icide
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL MIC=50-200 ug/ml
GST-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Hallucinogenic Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN
Hemolytic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
CRESOL 2,500 ppm
PALMITIC-ACID
Hemostat
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Hepatocarcinogenic
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol)
ESTRAGOLE 0.23-0.46% diet/12 mos.
METHYL-CHAVICOL
SAFROLE
Hepatomagenic Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
RUTIN 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
Hepatoprotective
Chemicals (14)
BETA-AMYRIN
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHOLINE
EUGENOL 100 ppm
IMPERATORIN IC50=2.66 uM
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN 20 mg/kg rat
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
XANTHOTOXIN IC50=2.5 uM
Hepatoregenerative Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (2)
AZULENE
SAFROLE
Hepatotoxic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (4)
ANETHOLE 695 mg/kg orl mus/days
IMPERATORIN
MYRISTICIN
SAFROLE
Hepatotropic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Herbicide Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (10)
ALPHA-PINENE IC50=30 uM
BETA-PINENE
CAMPHOR IC50=3.3-180 mM
CINNAMALDEHYDE
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL 2.5 mM
EUGENOL
HYDROQUINONE IC41=50 ug/ml
LIMONENE IC50=45 uM
SCOPOLETIN
XANTHOTOXIN
HIF-1alpha-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Histamine-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Histaminic
Chemicals (3)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
LIMONENE
HIV-RT-Inhibitor Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml
Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN IC50+=50-250 uM
LUTEOLIN IC50+=100-250 uM
Hypercholesterolemic Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Chemicals (2)
MYRISTIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Hyperglycemic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
SALICYLATES
Hypertensive Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
HYDROQUINONE
SODIUM
Hyperthermic HerbalGram No. 22 - Spring 1990, page 45.
Chemicals (1)
PHELLANDRENE
Hypertrichotic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
XANTHOTOXIN
Hypnotic
Chemicals (2)
LINALOOL
MYRISTICIN
Hypocholesterolemic Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Chemicals (13)
ASCORBIC-ACID 300-1,000 mg/day
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/man/day/orl
CALCIUM 500 mg/day
COPPER
CYNAROSIDE
FIBER
LINOLEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
OLEIC-ACID
RUTIN
SCOPARONE
STIGMASTEROL
Hypocholesterolemic? Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHENE
Hypoglycemic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 165
Chemicals (8)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
MANGANESE 10-30 mg/man/day
QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat
SCOPOLETIN
SALICYLATES
Hypolipidemic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/day
Hypotensive
Chemicals (16)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/man/day
BERGAPTEN
CALCIUM 1 g/day
CHOLINE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
FIBER 10 g/man/day/orl
ISOQUERCITRIN
MAGNESIUM 260-500 mg/day
MYRISTICIN ihl
POTASSIUM
RUTIN
SCOPARONE 5-20 mg/kg ivn
SCOPOLETIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
Hypothermic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (5)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
ESTRAGOLE
LINALOOL
METHYL-CHAVICOL
SAFROLE
Hypouricemic
Chemicals (1)
FIBER
ICAM-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
IKK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
Ileorelaxant
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Immunomodulator
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL
ASCORBIC-ACID
COPPER
LIMONENE
LINOLEIC-ACID
MAGNESIUM
RUTIN
ZINC
Immunostimulant
Chemicals (7)
ANETHOLE
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
PHOSPHORUS
SQUALENE
ZINC
Immunosuppressant
Chemicals (2)
SCOPARONE 10-30 uM
ZINC 300 mg/day/6 wks/orl/man
iNOS-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN IC50=<15 uM
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM
Inotropic
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
CINNAMALDEHYDE
QUERCETIN
Insect-Repellent
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Insecticide Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (22)
ALPHA-PINENE 0.82 uM/fly
ALPHA-TERPINENE 0.86 uM/fly
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 1.29 uM/fly
ANETHOLE
ANISALDEHYDE
BERGAPTEN
CARVONE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
D-CARVONE
ESTRAGOLE
EUGENOL
FURFURAL
ISOPIMPINELLIN
LIMONENE 0.37 uM/fly
LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
METHYL-CHAVICOL
MYRISTICIN 25 ppm
P-ANISALDEHYDE
RUTIN
TERPINEOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
THYMOL LC50=36-49 mg/l
XANTHOTOXIN
Insecticide-Synergist Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN
Insectifuge Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (16)
ALPHA-PINENE 50 ppm
ALPHA-TERPINENE
BETA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CAMPHENE
CAMPHOR
CARVONE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
ESTRAGOLE
EUGENOL
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LINOLEIC-ACID
OLEIC-ACID
TERPINEOL
THYMOL
Insectiphile Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-PINENE
ISOQUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Insulinogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
MAGNESIUM 400 mg/day
QUERCETIN
ZINC 30 mg/day
Interferonogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
APIGENIN
LIMONENE
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Irritant
Chemicals (17)
ALPHA-PINENE
ANETHOLE
BETA-PINENE
CAMPHOR
CINNAMALDEHYDE
CRESOL
EUGENOL
FURFURAL
HYDROQUINONE
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
OLEIC-ACID
P-ANISALDEHYDE
PHELLANDRENE
PROPIONIC-ACID
SAFROLE
THYMOL
Juvabional Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (4)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EUGENOL
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Lactagogue
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Larvicide
Chemicals (6)
BETA-AMYRIN
EUGENOL
LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
MYRISTICIN 25 ppm
TERPINEOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
THYMOL 10 ppm
Larvistat Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Chemicals (4)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
ISOORIENTIN IC50=2.6-3.5 mM/kg diet
QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet
RUTIN IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet
Laxative
Chemicals (4)
CALCIUM 1,000-1,200 mg
FIBER
MAGNESIUM 300-500 mg/day
MANNITOL
Leptingenic Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 30-60 mg/man/day
Leucocytogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Leukotriene-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Lipolytic
Chemicals (4)
BERGAPTEN
IMPERATORIN
LIMONENE
XANTHOTOXIN
Lipotropic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (9)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC23=5 mM
CINNAMALDEHYDE
LUTEOLIN
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC11=5 mM
QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM
RUTIN IC75=2.5 mM
SQUALENE
UMBELLIFERONE
Lithogenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Litholytic
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM
Lubricant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
MYRISTIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Lyase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM
MAO-A-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
MAO-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
MYRISTICIN
SCOPOLETIN
MAPK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Melaninogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (1)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
Melatoninogenic Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)
Chemicals (1)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
Memorigenic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Metal-Chelator McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Metal-Chelator (Copper) Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM
Metastatic Science News, 146: 421.
Chemicals (1)
LINOLEIC-ACID
Miotic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
MMP-9-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 20 uM
Molluscicide
Chemicals (5)
BERGAPTEN
IMPERATORIN
ISOPIMPINELLIN
THYMOL
XANTHOTOXIN
Monoaminergic
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
Mosquitocide
Chemicals (1)
BETA-AMYRIN
Mosquitofuge
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL > Deet
LINALOOL > Deet
Motor-Depressant Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
CARVONE
EUGENOL
LINALOOL
Mucogenic Li, K.M. Effect of zinc sulphate on acetic acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 657-659, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC
Mucolytic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/woman/day
Musculotropic Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
SCOPOLETIN
Mutagenic
Chemicals (9)
ANETHOLE
APIGENIN
BERGAPTEN
CINNAMALDEHYDE
ESTRAGOLE
ISOPIMPINELLIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SAFROLE
Mycoplasmistat Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
Chemicals (1)
HYDROQUINONE
Myocontractant
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE 2 uM
Myopic
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Myoprotective
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Myorelaxant Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (8)
APIGENIN
LIMONENE 50 mg/kg
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
RUTIN
SCOPARONE
SCOPOLETIN
THYMOL
Myotonic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
QUERCETIN
Nematicide Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183.
Chemicals (14)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL MLC=1 mg/ml
CAMPHOR MLC=1 mg/ml
CARVONE MLC=1 mg/ml
CINNAMALDEHYDE 100 ug/ml
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL MLC=1,000 uM
EUGENOL MLC=2,000 ug/ml
LIMONENE IC=100 ug/ml
LINALOOL MLC=1 mg/ml
LINOLEIC-ACID
MYRISTIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
P-ANISALDEHYDE MLC=1 mg/ml
SAFROLE MLC=1 mg/ml
THYMOL MLC=0.1 mg/ml
Nematistat Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BUTYRIC-ACID 880 ug/ml
NEP-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN IC50=>42 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM
Nephroprotective Toxicol Appl. Pharmacol. 1996.
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Nephrotoxic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
MANNITOL
Neuroprotective
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 5-25 uM
Neurotoxic R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Chemicals (3)
EUGENOL
MYRISTICIN
SAFROLE
Neurotransmitter
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
MAGNESIUM
NF-kB-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
ZINC
NO-Genic
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LIMONENE
NO-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN 5-50 uM
QUERCETIN 5-50 uM
Nodulation-Signal Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Occuloirritant
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LIMONENE ~750 mg/kg (diet)
QUERCETIN <10 uM
Osteogenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
PHOSPHORUS
Oviposition-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN
Ovulant
Chemicals (1)
STIGMASTEROL
Oxytocic Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN
Ozone-Scavenger
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
P21-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN 10-70 uM
P450-2B1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-PINENE IC50=0.087 uM
ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=0.76 uM
CAMPHOR IC50=7.89 uM
P450-Inducer
Chemicals (2)
LIMONENE
QUERCETIN 5 uM
P450-Inhibitor Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 50-100 uM
PAF-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Paralytic Oriental Materia Medica (three volumes by Dr. Hsu and collaborators)
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN
Parasiticide Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CRESOL
P-CRESOL
Parasympathomimetic Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE 0.002 mg/kg ivn rat
CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine)
Pediculicide Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
SAFROLE
Percutaneostimulant Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
OLEIC-ACID
Perfumery Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (23)
ACETALDEHYDE FEMA 4-25
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-BISABOLENE
BETA-PINENE
CARVONE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL
ESTRAGOLE
EUGENOL
FENCHONE
ISOCARYOPHYLLENE
LINALOOL
OLEIC-ACID
P-ANISALDEHYDE
PROPIONIC-ACID
SABINENE
SAFROLE
SQUALENE
TERPINEOL
THYMOL
UMBELLIFERONE
Peristaltic
Chemicals (2)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
LIMONENE
Pesticide
Chemicals (52)
ACETALDEHYDE
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
ANETHOLE
ANISALDEHYDE
ANISIC-ACID
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
AZULENE
BERGAPTEN
BETA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BUTYRIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CAMPHENE
CAMPHOR
CARVONE
CHAMAZULENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMALDEHYDE
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL
CRESOL
D-CARVONE
EUGENOL
FURFURAL
HYDROQUINONE
ISOORIENTIN
ISOPIMPINELLIN
ISOQUERCITRIN
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN
MANNITOL
METHYL-CHAVICOL
MYRISTICIN
PALMITIC-ACID
P-ANISALDEHYDE
P-COUMARIC-ACID
P-CRESOL
PROPIONIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SAFROLE
SCOPOLETIN
SESELIN
SQUALENE
TERPINEOL
THYMOL
UMBELLIFERONE
XANTHOTOXIN
ZINC
PGE2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Phospholipase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Photoactive
Chemicals (1)
UMBELLIFERONE
Photodermatitigenic
Chemicals (1)
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN
Photosensitizer Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Phototoxic
Chemicals (1)
BERGAPTEN
Phytoalexin
Chemicals (2)
SCOPOLETIN
XANTHOTOXIN
Phytohormonal Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Piscicide Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (5)
BERGAPTEN
IMPERATORIN
ISOPIMPINELLIN
P-ANISALDEHYDE
XANTHOTOXIN
PKC-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN IC50=10 uM
Plasmodicide Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Poultice Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
STARCH
Progestational
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN
Proliferant
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Prooxidant
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
IRON
LINALOOL
Propecic
Chemicals (3)
LINOLEIC-ACID
OLEIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Prostaglandigenic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor Chen, S. J., Wang, M. H., Chen, I. J. 1996. Antiplatelet and Calcium Inhibitory Properties of Eugenol and Sodium Eugenol Acetate. Gen Pharmacol, 27(4): 629-633.
Chemicals (3)
EUGENOL 1 mM rbt
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml
Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN IC50=10-40 uM
LUTEOLIN IC70=50 uM
QUERCETIN
Protisticide
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Psychoactive R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Chemicals (2)
MYRISTICIN
SAFROLE
PTK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN 10-100 uM
LUTEOLIN 10-100 uM
QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216.
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 6 uM
Radioprotective
Chemicals (2)
APIGENIN
RUTIN
Respirainhibitor Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Respiraparalytic
Chemicals (1)
ACETALDEHYDE
Respirastimulant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Rodenticide
Chemicals (1)
P-CRESOL LD50=1,100 cut rat
Rubefacient Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Chemicals (2)
CAMPHOR
PROPIONIC-ACID
Schizophrenigenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
COPPER
Secretogogue Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Secretolytic Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Chemicals (2)
ANETHOLE
FENCHONE
Sedative Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
Chemicals (14)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
APIGENIN 30-100 mg/kg
CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg
CARVONE
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL
IMPERATORIN
LIMONENE ED=1-32 mg/kg
LINALOOL ED=1-32 mg/kg
MYRISTICIN 300 mg/kg ipr
P-ANISALDEHYDE
STIGMASTEROL
THYMOL
Serotoninergic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN 1,000 ppm orl
Sialogogue
Chemicals (1)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
Soap Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
PALMITIC-ACID
Spasmogenic Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
Chemicals (6)
ACETYL-CHOLINE Antidote=600 ug atropine sulfate ivn ims scu hmn
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
BETA-PINENE
CAMPHENE
PHELLANDRENE
Spermicide Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Spermigenic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 60 mg/day
Sprout-Inhibitor Duke, J.A.. Personal Communication.
Chemicals (2)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
THYMOL
Stimulant R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Stomachic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-BISABOLENE
Succinoxidase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Sunscreen Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993.
Chemicals (6)
APIGENIN
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN
SQUALENE
UMBELLIFERONE
Sweetener
Chemicals (4)
ANETHOLE 13 x sucrose
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
MANNITOL
TRANS-ANETHOLE 13 x sucrose
Sympathomimetic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
ANETHOLE
Tachycardic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN
Teratogenic
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMALDEHYDE
Teratologic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Termiticide
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL IC100=5 mg/g
CINNAMALDEHYDE LD96=1 mg/g
EUGENOL LD100=5 mg/g
Termitifuge Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Testosteronigenic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ZINC 60 mg/day
Tinnitigenic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
HYDROQUINONE 1,000 mg/man
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN IC50=3.27 uM
ISOQUERCITRIN
LUTEOLIN IC50=14.44 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237.
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
APIGENIN 50 ug/ml
ISOQUERCITRIN 550 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml
RUTIN IC50=1 ug/ml
Toxic Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
CIS-ANETHOLE 15 x trans-anethole
Tracheorelaxant
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Tranquilizer
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-PINENE
CALCIUM 500-1,500 mg/day
CINNAMALDEHYDE
MAGNESIUM 500-750 mg/day
SCOPARONE
Transdermal
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-PINENE
CAMPHOR
LIMONENE
Tremorigenic
Chemicals (1)
SAFROLE
Trichomonicide
Chemicals (5)
CARVONE LD100=300 ug/ml
EUGENOL LD100=300 ug/ml
LINALOOL LD100=600 ug/ml
THYMOL LD100=25 ug/ml
ZINC
Trichomonistat Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
EUGENOL IC50=10 ug/ml
Trypsin-Enhancer Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-93.
Chemicals (1)
EUGENOL
Tumor-Promoter
Chemicals (2)
LINALOOL
PHELLANDRENE
Tumorigenic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (6)
ACETALDEHYDE ID50=43 ug/ml
ANISALDEHYDE ID50=320 uM
ANISIC-ACID ID50=680 uM
CINNAMALDEHYDE ID50=129 ug/ml
P-COUMARIC-ACID ID50=3,650 uM
QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Ubiquiot Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Ulcerogenic
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 500 mg/kg ipr rat
EUGENOL
Uricosuric Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 4 g/man/day
SALICYLATES
Urinary-Acidulant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Urinary-Antiseptic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Chemicals (1)
THYMOL
Uterorelaxant Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MAGNESIUM 100 mg 4 x/day
Uterosedative Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Uterotonic Tyler, V.E.. 1982. The Honest Herbal. George F. Stickley Co., Philadelphia PA. 263 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MYRISTICIN
Uterotrophic Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Chemicals (1)
APIGENIN EC50=0.1-25 uM/l
Varroacide
Chemicals (2)
EUGENOL
THYMOL
Vasodilator
Chemicals (13)
ACETYL-CHOLINE
APIGENIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
CALCIUM
CINNAMALDEHYDE
EUGENOL
FIBER
LUTEOLIN
MAGNESIUM
POTASSIUM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
SCOPARONE
Vasopressor
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
VEGF-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
APIGENIN IC50=2-7 uM
LUTEOLIN IC50=2-7 uM
QUERCETIN
Vermicide
Chemicals (2)
CARVONE
THYMOL
Vermifuge
Chemicals (1)
EUGENOL
Verrucolytic Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHOR
Vibriocide
Chemicals (2)
CAMPHOR 500 ug/ml
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=250 ug/ml
Vulnerary
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL ED50=240 ug/g mus
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHAMAZULENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
ZINC
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
APIGENIN 0.36 uM
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM
LUTEOLIN IC50=0.11 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml
UMBELLIFERONE
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.