| FAT | Seed | 400000.0 |
550000.0 |
1.5 |
* |
| LINOLEIC-ACID | Seed | 300335.0 |
309465.0 |
1.73 |
* |
| Activities (27) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiacne | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antianaphylactic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Antiarthritic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticoronary | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antieczemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Antigranular | |
| Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=31 uM | |
| Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=31 uM | |
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Carcinogenic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Comedolytic | |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Immunomodulator | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Propecic | |
|
| CARBOHYDRATES | Seed | 236900.0 |
254130.0 |
-1.07 |
* |
| PROTEIN | Seed | 175256.0 |
198532.0 |
-0.31 |
* |
| ASH | Seed | 65450.0 |
75060.0 |
0.82 |
* |
| WATER | Seed | 62250.0 |
73300.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
| WAX | Latex Exudate | 60000.0 |
136000.0 |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| FIBER | Seed | 58080.0 |
71818.0 |
-0.5 |
* |
| Activities (15) |
|---|
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| Antidiabetic | |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antiobesity | |
| Antitumor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiulcer | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Beta-Blocker | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Diuretic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | |
| Hypotensive 10 g/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Hypouricemic | |
| Laxative | |
| Vasodilator | |
|
| OLEIC-ACID | Seed | 56230.0 |
71872.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
| Activities (18) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Allergenic | |
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Anemiagenic | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=21 uM | |
| Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=21 uM | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Choleretic 5 ml/man | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| FLavor FEMA 1-30 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Propecic | |
|
| CAOUTCHOUC | Latex Exudate | 50000.0 |
100000.0 |
0.92 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| ALKALOIDS | Latex Exudate | 50000.0 |
250000.0 |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| GLUTAMIC-ACID | Seed | 45410.0 |
48713.0 |
0.3 |
* |
| Activities (8) |
|---|
| Antialkali? 500-1,000 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiepileptic | |
| Antihyperammonemic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antilithic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiprostatitic 125-250 mg 3 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiretardation | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Anxiolytic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| NOSCAPINE | Latex Exudate | 40000.0 |
60000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antitussive 15-30 mg/4-6x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Myorelaxant | |
|
| PALMITIC-ACID | Seed | 38630.0 |
46620.0 |
0.26 |
* |
| Activities (13) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Antioxidant IC40=60 | |
| FLavor FEMA 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Propecic | |
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| PENTOSANS | Seed | 30000.0 |
36000.0 |
-0.89 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| MORPHINE | Latex Exudate | 30000.0 |
250000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| DEXTROSE | Latex Exudate | 27000.0 |
33000.0 |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Sweetener 0.74 x sucrose | Martindale's 28th |
|
| ASPARTIC-ACID | Seed | 22020.0 |
23622.0 |
0.09 |
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antimorphinic | Martindale's 28th |
| Neuroexcitant | Martindale's 28th |
| Roborant | Merck 11th Edition |
|
| PHYTATE | Seed | 21890.0 |
23290.0 |
1.38 |
* |
| ARGININE | Seed | 19950.0 |
21401.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Antidiabetic? | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antihepatitic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antiimpotence | |
| Antiinfertility 4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antioxidant? | |
| Aphrodisiac 3 g/day | |
| Diuretic | |
| Hypoammonemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| NO-Genic | |
| Pituitary-Stimulant | |
| Spermigenic 4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Vasodilator | |
|
| LEUCINE | Seed | 14840.0 |
15919.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| CALCIUM | Seed | 13807.0 |
16214.0 |
2.22 |
* |
| Activities (28) |
|---|
| AntiPMS 1 g/day | |
| Antiallergic 500 mg/day | |
| Antianxiety | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiarrhythmic 500-1,500 mg | |
| Antiarthritic 1,000 mg/day | |
| Antiatherosclerotic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticlimacteric 1,000-1,500 mg/day | |
| Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antimenopausal 1,000-1,500 mg/day | |
| Antiobesity | |
| Antiosteoporotic 500-2,000 mg/day | |
| Antiperiodontitic 750 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antirheumatic 1,000 mg/day | |
| Antistress 500-1,500 mg/day | |
| Antitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anxiolytic 500-1,500 mg/day | |
| Calcium-Channel-Blocker | |
| Diuretic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Hypotensive 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Laxative 1,000-1,200 mg | |
| Tranquilizer 500-1,500 mg/day | |
| Vasodilator | |
|
| VALINE | Seed | 12870.0 |
13806.0 |
0.22 |
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Essential | |
| FLavor FEMA 1,000-2,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
| ALANINE | Seed | 11780.0 |
12637.0 |
0.53 |
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antioxidant | Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Oxidant | Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978. |
|
| GLYCINE | Seed | 11230.0 |
12047.0 |
0.16 |
* |
| Activities (12) |
|---|
| Antiacid | Martindale's 29th |
| Antialdosteronic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antidote (Hypoglycin-A) | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antigastritic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiprostatitic 125-250 mg 3 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antipruritic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antisickling | Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990. |
| Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Neuroinhibitor | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Uricosuric | |
|
| LYSINE | Seed | 10990.0 |
11789.0 |
-0.04 |
* |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Antialkalotic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiherpetic 0.5-3 g/day | |
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypoarginanemic 250 mg/kg | Martindale's 29th |
|
| PROLINE | Seed | 10620.0 |
11392.0 |
0.01 |
* |
| LACTIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | 10000.0 |
20000.0 |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (8) |
|---|
| Acidulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antileukorrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antioxidant Synergist | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antivaginitic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antixerotic | Martindale's 29th |
| FLavor FEMA 10-25,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Irritant | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Keratolytic | Martindale's 28th |
|
| NARCOTINE | Latex Exudate | 10000.0 |
125000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiviral | |
| Artemicide LC50=87 | |
| Sedative | |
|
| SERINE | Seed | 9870.0 |
10588.0 |
0.0 |
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
| ISOLEUCINE | Seed | 9050.0 |
9708.0 |
-0.1 |
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antiencephalopathic? | Martindale's 29th |
| Antipellagric | Martindale's 28th |
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| THREONINE | Seed | 9050.0 |
9708.0 |
0.35 |
* |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Antioxidant? | |
| Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| FLavor FEMA 1,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
| PHENYLALANINE | Seed | 8820.0 |
9461.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| AntiADD 587 mg/day/orl | Martindale's 29th |
| Antidepressant 50-4,000 mg/day/man | |
| Antiparkinsonian 200-500 mg/day/man | Martindale's 28th |
| Antisickling 690 ug/ml | |
| Antivitiligic 100 mg/kg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Tremorigenic 1,600-12,600 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
|
| PHOSPHORUS | Seed | 8290.0 |
9277.0 |
1.04 |
* |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Antiosteoporotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anxiolytic | |
| Immunostimulant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Osteogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
| TYROSINE | Seed | 6810.0 |
7305.0 |
-0.1 |
* |
| Activities (8) |
|---|
| Antidepressant? | |
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiparkinsonian 100 mg/kg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiphenylketonuric | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiulcer 256 mg scu | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiulcer 400 mg/kg ipr rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
| STEARIC-ACID | Seed | 5890.0 |
8036.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
| Activities (8) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| FLavor FEMA 2-4,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Propecic | |
| Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| KILOCALORIES | Seed | 5330.0 |
5718.0 |
0.67 |
* |
| HISTIDINE | Seed | 5280.0 |
5664.0 |
-0.12 |
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Antinephritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antioxidant | |
| Antiulcer | |
| Antiuremic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Oxidant | |
|
| POTASSIUM | Seed | 5250.0 |
8179.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| Antiarrhythmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antifatigue | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antispasmodic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antistroke | |
| Anxiolytic | |
| Beta-Blocker | |
| Cardioprotective 3,000-5,000 mg | |
| Cardiotoxic 18,000 mg/man/day | |
| Diuretic | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Vasodilator | |
|
| CODEINE | Latex Exudate | 5000.0 |
40000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| PAPAVERINE | Latex Exudate | 5000.0 |
10000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| METHIONINE | Seed | 4700.0 |
5042.0 |
0.19 |
* |
| Activities (15) |
|---|
| Anticataract | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antidote (Acetaminophen) 10 g/16hr/man/orl | Martindale's 29th |
| Antidote (Paracetamol) 10 g/16hr/man/orl | Martindale's 29th |
| Antieczemic | |
| Antihepatotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antioxidant | |
| Antiparkinsonian 1-5 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Emetic | Martindale's 29th |
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Glutathionigenic | Martindale's 29th |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Lipotropic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Urine-Acidifier 200 mg/3x/day/man/orl | Martindale's 28th |
| Urine-Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
| CYSTINE | Seed | 4530.0 |
4859.0 |
1.19 |
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Adjuvant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antihomocystinuric | Martindale's 29th |
|
| MAGNESIUM | Seed | 3148.0 |
15600.0 |
5.0 |
* |
| Activities (65) |
|---|
| AntiCFS | |
| AntiLyme 400-1,000 mg | |
| AntiMS | |
| AntiPMS 400-800 mg/day/wmn/orl | |
| AntiPMS 400-800 mg/day/wmn orl | |
| AntiRaynaud's 280-350 mg/day | |
| Antiaggregant 400 mg/day | |
| Antialcoholic | |
| Antianginal 400 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antianorectic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antianxiety 400 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiarrhythmic 400 mg/day | |
| Antiarthritic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiasthmatic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiatherosclerotic 400 mg/day | |
| Anticephalagic | |
| Anticlimacteric 500-750 mg/day | |
| Anticonvulsant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
| Anticoronary 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antidepressant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidiabetic 400-800 mg/man/day | |
| Antidysmenorrheic 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiendometriotic 500 mg/day | |
| Antienterotic | |
| Antiepileptic 450 mg/day | |
| Antifatigue | |
| Antifibromyalgic 200-300 mg 3x/day | |
| Antigastrotic | |
| Antiglaucomic | |
| Antihyperkinetic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antihypoglycemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiinflammatory 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antilithic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antimastalgic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antimenopausal 500-750 mg/day | |
| Antimigraine 200 mg/day/man | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antimitral-valve-prolapse | |
| Antinephrolytic | |
| Antineurotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiosteoporotic 500-1,000 mg/day/wmn/orl | |
| Antiplaque 500-1,000 mg/day | |
| Antiretinopathic 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antispasmodic | |
| Antispasmophilic 500 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antistress 500-750 mg/day | |
| Antistroke 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antisyndrome-X 400 mg/man/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Anxiolytic 500-750 mg/day | |
| CNS-Depressant | Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp. |
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Diuretic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 400 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Hypotensive 260-500 mg/day | |
| Immunomodulator | |
| Insulinogenic 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Laxative 300-500 mg/day | |
| Litholytic | |
| Myorelaxant 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Neurotransmitter | |
| Tranquilizer 500-750 mg/day | |
| Uterorelaxant 100 mg 4 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Vasodilator | |
|
| TRYPTOPHAN | Seed | 2550.0 |
2735.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
| Activities (29) |
|---|
| Analgesic 750 mg/4x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Antianxiety 500-1,000 mg/meal | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antidementia 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antidepressant 1-3 g/3x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Antidyskinetic 2-8 g/orl/wmn/day | Martindale's 29th |
| Antihypertensive | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
| Antiinsomniac 1-3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antimanic 12 g/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antimenopausal 6 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antimigraine 500 mg/man/4x/day | Martindale's 29th |
| Antioxidant 125 ug/ml | |
| Antiparkinsonian 2 g 3 x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiphenylketonuric | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiprostaglandin 250 pg/ml | |
| Antipsychotic 12 g/man/day | Martindale's 29th |
| Antirheumatic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiscoliotic | |
| Carcinogenic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
| Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypnotic | Martindale's 29th |
| Hypoglycemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157. |
| Hypotensive 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Insulinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157. |
| Insulinotonic | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
| Monoamine-Precursor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Prolactinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Sedative 3-10 g/man/day | |
| Serotoninergic 6-12 g/day/orl/man | Martindale's 28th |
| Tumor-Promoter | J. Agri. & Food Chemistry, 36: 1079. |
|
| ARACHIDIC-ACID | Seed | 1720.0 |
1920.0 |
-0.47 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID | Seed | 1400.0 |
5564.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
| Activities (15) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Antiaggregant | Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp. |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=42 uM | |
| Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=42 uM | |
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antimetastatic | Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp. |
| Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Hypotensive | Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp. |
| Immunostimulant 0.12 ml/man/day | Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp. |
| Lymphocytogenic 0.5 ug/ml | Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp. |
| Propecic | |
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 39.5 g/day/hmn | Ferretti, A., Flanagan, V. P. 1996. Antithromboxane Activity of Dietary Alpha-linolenic Acid: A Pilot Study. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Essential Fatty Acids, 54(6): 451-455. ARS, USDA. |
| Vasodilator | |
|
| PALMITOLEIC-ACID | Seed | 1300.0 |
1394.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| THEBAINE | Latex Exudate | 1000.0 |
25000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| MORPHINE | Plant | 900.0 |
2000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| PHYTOSTEROLS | Seed | 890.0 |
955.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antiprostatotic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | |
|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL | Seed | 520.0 |
550.0 |
-0.42 |
Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Activities (47) |
|---|
| Androgenic | |
| Angiogenic | |
| Anorexic | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antiandrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antibacterial | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
| Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
| Anticancer (Cervix) | |
| Anticancer (Lung) | |
| Antiedemic IC54=320 mg/kg orl | |
| Antiestrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antifeedant | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Antifertility | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antigonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antihyperlipoproteinaemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antileukemic | |
| Antilymphomic | |
| Antimutagenic 250 ug/ml | |
| Antiophidic 2.3 mg mus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Antioxidant IC44=10 uM | |
| Antiprogestational | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antiprostaglandin 30 mg/day/12 wks | |
| Antiprostatadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antiprostatitic 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man | |
| Antipyretic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Antitumor (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
| Antitumor (Cervix) | |
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
| Apoptotic | |
| Artemicide LC50=110 ppm | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Candidicide | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
| Caspase-8-Inducer | |
| Estrogenic | |
| Febrifuge | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Gonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 2-6 g/man/day/orl | Martindale's 30th |
| Hypocholesterolemic 9-3,330 mg/man/day/orl | Martindale's 28th |
| Hypoglycemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
| Hypolipidemic 2-6 g/day | |
| Pesticide | |
| Spermicide | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Ulcerogenic 500 mg/kg ipr rat | |
|
| CODEINE | Fruit | 400.0 |
1320.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| GADOLEIC-ACID | Seed | 400.0 |
429.0 |
-0.67 |
* |
| MORPHINE | Root | 200.0 |
3900.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| CAMPESTEROL | Seed | 200.0 |
240.0 |
-0.13 |
Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antioxidant IC37=10 uM | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
|
| SODIUM | Seed | 155.0 |
300.0 |
-0.24 |
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Hypertensive | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
| MORPHINE | Fruit | 150.0 |
11200.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| CODEINE | Root | 100.0 |
200.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| IRON | Seed | 91.0 |
143.0 |
-0.04 |
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Antiakathisic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antianemic | Martindale's 29th |
| Anticanker | |
| Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antimenorrhagic 100 mg/day/wmn/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Prooxidant | |
|
| CODEINE | Leaf | 60.0 |
430.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| STIGMASTEROL | Seed | 50.0 |
55.0 |
-0.46 |
Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Activities (12) |
|---|
| Antihepatotoxic | |
| Antiinflammatory | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, 1995 |
| Antinociceptive | |
| Antiophidic 2.3 mg ipr mus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Antioxidant IC33=10 uM | |
| Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
| Artemicide LC50=110 ppm | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Estrogenic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Ovulant | |
| Sedative | |
|
| MORPHINE | Shoot | 39.0 |
1000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| CODEINE | Tissue Culture | 34.0 |
200.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| MANGANESE | Seed | 29.0 |
68.0 |
0.18 |
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| AntiPMS | |
| Antialcoholic | Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications. |
| Antianemic | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiarthritic | |
| Antidiabetic 3-5 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antidiabetic 10-30 mg/man/day | |
| Antidiscotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiepileptic 450 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiosteoporotic | |
| Antiototic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antioxidant | |
| Antisyndrome-X 10-30 mg/man/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Hypoglycemic 10-30 mg/man/day | |
|
| MORPHINE | Leaf | 28.0 |
8950.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| ZINC | Seed | 24.0 |
130.0 |
2.41 |
* |
| Activities (77) |
|---|
| ACE-Inhibitor | |
| Analgesic | |
| AntiBPH 25-60 mg/day | |
| AntiCrohn's | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| AntiHIV | |
| Antiacne 135 mg/day | |
| Antiacrodermatitic 8-34 mg/day/orl/chd | Martindale's 29th |
| Antialcoholic | |
| Antialopecic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antialzheimeran 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiangiogenic | |
| Antianorexic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiarthritic 50 mg/3x/day/orl/man | |
| Anticanker 100 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticataract 30 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticoeliac | Martindale's 28th |
| Anticold 50 mg | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anticolitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anticoronary 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antidandruff | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidementia | |
| Antidiabetic 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Let's Live, May 1989. |
| Antidysgeuzic | |
| Antieczemic 150 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiepileptic 100 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antifibrotic 30 mg | |
| Antifuruncular 45 mg/3x/day/man | Martindale's 28th |
| Antihangover 15 mg | |
| Antiherpetic? 25-60 mg/day | |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiinfective 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiinfertility 60 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiinsomniac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antilepric | Martindale's 29th |
| Antileukonychic | |
| Antilymphomic | |
| Antimaculitic | |
| Antimetastatic | |
| Antineuropathic | |
| Antinyctalopic | |
| Antiobesity 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiosteoporotic | |
| Antiperiodontitic | |
| Antiplaque | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiprolactin | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiprostatitic 50 mg/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antirheumatic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiseptic 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antispare-Tire 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antistomatitic 50 mg/man/3x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antisyndrome-X 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antitinnitic 60-120 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antitriglyceride 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiulcer 50 mg/3x/day/man | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiulcer 88 mg/rat/day/15 days | |
| Antiviral? | Martindale's 29th |
| Astringent | Martindale's 28th |
| Collagenic | |
| Copper-Antagonist | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
| Detoxicant (Alcohol) | |
| Ergogenic | |
| Hypotensive 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Immunomodulator | |
| Immunostimulant | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Immunosuppressant 300 mg/day/6 wks/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Insulinogenic 30 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Leptingenic 30-60 mg/man/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Mucogenic | Li, K.M. Effect of zinc sulphate on acetic acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 657-659, 1990. |
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
| Pesticide | |
| Spermigenic 60 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Testosteronigenic 60 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Trichomonicide | Martindale's 29th |
| Vulnerary | Martindale's 28th |
|
| THEBAINE | Tissue Culture | 20.0 |
45.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| PAPAVERINE | Fruit | 20.0 |
820.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| COPPER | Seed | 16.0 |
23.0 |
0.74 |
* |
| Activities (12) |
|---|
| Antianemic | |
| Antiarthritic | |
| Antidiabetic 2-4 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antifatigue | |
| Antiinflammatory | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antinociceptive | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiosteoporotic | |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Contraceptive | Martindale's 28th |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Immunomodulator | |
| Schizophrenigenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
| BORON | Seed | 15.0 |
95.0 |
3.36 |
Betting on Boron, Unpublished draft by J. A. Duke on file at USDA, draft and papers relating to boron percentages. Includes Internat. Z. Vit. Ern. Forschung 43:1973 (boron). |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Androgenic 3 mg/man/day | |
| Antiosteoarthritic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiosteoporotic 3 mg/man/day | |
| Estrogenic 3 mg/man/day | |
|
| MORPHINE | Stem | 10.0 |
300.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| THEBAINE | Seed | 10.0 |
410.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| NIACIN | Seed | 9.2 |
11.0 |
-0.95 |
* |
| Activities (39) |
|---|
| Allergenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| AntiLyme 50 mg/day | |
| AntiMeniere's | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| AntiRaynaud's 1,500-4,000 mg/day | |
| Antiacrodynic | |
| Antiallergic 50 mg/2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antialzheimeran | |
| Antiamblyopic | |
| Antianginal | |
| Anticataract | |
| Antichilblain | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Anticonvulsant 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antidementia | |
| Antidermatitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidiabetic | |
| Antidysphagic | |
| Antiepileptic 3 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antihangover 50 mg | |
| Antihistaminic 50 mg 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antihyperactivity 1.5-6 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiinsomnic 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antineuralgic | |
| Antiparkinsonian 100 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antipellagric | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiscotomic | |
| Antispasmodic 100 mg 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antivertigo | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Circulotonic | |
| Fibrinolytic | |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hepatotoxic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 50-100 mg 3x/day | |
| Hypoglycemic | |
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Sedative | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Serotoninergic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Vasodilator | Martindale's 29th |
|
| THIAMIN | Seed | 7.8 |
9.9 |
0.79 |
* |
| Activities (31) |
|---|
| Analgesic 1-4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| AntiLyme 50 mg | |
| Antialcoholic 50-100 mg/day | |
| Antialzheimeran 100-3,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antianorectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antibackache 1-4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiberiberi | |
| Anticanker | |
| Anticardiospasmic | |
| Anticataract | |
| Anticolitic | |
| Antidecubitic | |
| Antideliriant | |
| Antidementia | |
| Antidyspeptic | |
| Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antifatigue | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antigastritic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antihangover 50 mg | |
| Antiheartburn | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antimigraine | |
| Antimyocarditic | |
| Antineuralgic 1-4 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antineurasthenic | |
| Antineuritic | |
| Antineuropathic 50 mg | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antipoliomyelitic | |
| Insectifuge 75-150 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Neuroprotective | |
| Pesticide | |
|
| VIT-B-6 | Seed | 4.4 |
4.7 |
-0.05 |
* |
| RIBOFLAVIN | Seed | 1.6 |
1.93 |
-0.61 |
* |
| Activities (15) |
|---|
| AntiLyme 50 mg/day | |
| Antiarabiflavinotic 2-10 mg/day orl | Martindale's 28th |
| Anticarpal-Tunnel 50 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticataract 15 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticephalagic | |
| Anticervicaldysplasic 1.6-10 mg/day | |
| Anticheilitic | |
| Antidecubitic | |
| Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antikeratitic | |
| Antimigraine | |
| Antioxidant | |
| Antipellagric | |
| Antiphotophobic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
| NARCOTINE | Seed | 0.8 |
2300.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiviral | |
| Artemicide LC50=87 | |
| Sedative | |
|
| MORPHINE | Seed | 0.3 |
390.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| PAPAVERINE | Seed | 0.2 |
670.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| CODEINE | Seed | 0.1 |
440.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| EMULSIN | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| OXYDIMORPHINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| MORPHINE-N-OXIDE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| SALUTARIDINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| GNOSCOPINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| COPTISINE | Stem | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antitumor | |
| Myocontractant | |
|
| PAPAVERINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
45.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| LAUDANIDINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| SULFURIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| ASCORBIC-ACID | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (112) |
|---|
| Acidulant FEMA 6,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Analgesic 5-10 g/day | |
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| AntiAGE 2,000 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| AntiCFS 500-1,000 mg | |
| AntiCTS 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
| AntiCrohn's 50-100 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| AntiLyme 500-2,000 mg | |
| AntiRaynaud's 500 mg 1-2x/day | |
| Antiaggregant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiaging 400 mg/day | |
| Antiallergic | |
| Antialzheimeran 2,000-6,000 mg/day | |
| Antiarthritic 0.2-1 g/day | |
| Antiasthmatic 1,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Antibacterial | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anticataract 350 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticataract 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Anticataract 1 g 3x/day | |
| Anticervicaldysplasic 1,000-2,000 mg/day | |
| Anticlimacteric 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Anticold 1-2 g/man/day | |
| Antidecubitic 500 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antidementia | |
| Antidepressant 2,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antidiabetic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Paraquat) | Martindale's 28th |
| Antieczemic 3.5-5 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiedemic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiencephalitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiendometriotic 2,000 mg/day | |
| Antifatigue 500-1,000 mg | |
| Antifibrotic 1,000-2,000 mg | |
| Antigallstone 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
| Antigastritic | |
| Antigingivitic | |
| Antiglaucomic 2 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antihangover 1,000 mg | |
| Antihemorrhagic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihepatitic 2-6 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihepatotoxic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiherpetic 1-5 g/day | |
| Antihistaminic 2 g/day orl man | |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antiinfertility 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiinflammatory | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antilepric 1.5 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antilithic 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
| Antimaculitic | |
| Antimeasles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antimenopausal 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Antimigraine | Martindale's 29th |
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Antineuramidase | |
| Antinitrosic 1 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiobesity 1 g 3x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiorchitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiosteoarthritic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiosteoporotic 500 mg/day | |
| Antioxidant 100 ppm | |
| Antiparkinsonian 1 g 2-3x/day | |
| Antiparotitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiperiodontitic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antipodriac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antipoliomyelitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antipyretic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiradicular | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiretinotic | |
| Antirheumatic | |
| Antirhinitic 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
| Antiscorbutic 10 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiseptic MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiseptic 4-8 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antishingles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antispasmodic 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Antistress 500-1,000 mg | |
| Antisyndrome-X 1-4 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antitumor (Gastric) | |
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Antiulcer | |
| Antiviral 1-5 g/day | |
| Apoptotic 1-10 mM | |
| Asthma-preventive 1,000 mg/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | |
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 1.5 g/day/man | |
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Cold-preventive 1-2 g/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Collagenic | |
| Detoxicant | |
| Diuretic 700 mg/man/orl | |
| Fistula-Preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Hypocholesterolemic 300-1,000 mg/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Hypoglycemic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Hypotensive 1,000 mg/man/day | |
| Immunomodulator | |
| Immunostimulant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Interferonogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Lithogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Mucolytic 1 g/woman/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Pesticide | |
| Uricosuric 4 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Urinary-Acidulant | Martindale's 29th |
| Vasodilator | |
| Vulnerary | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
| CORYTUBERINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Analeptic | |
| Anticancer | |
| CNS-Suppressant | |
|
| COREXIMINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antihypertensive | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
|
| LAURIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Antibacterial | |
| Antioxidant IC71=60 | |
| Antiviral | |
| COX-1-Inhibitor IC40=100 | |
| COX-2-Inhibitor IC20=100 | |
| Candidicide | |
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
|
| PEROXIDASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| OLEIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (18) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Allergenic | |
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Anemiagenic | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=21 uM | |
| Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=21 uM | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Choleretic 5 ml/man | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| FLavor FEMA 1-30 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Propecic | |
|
| TETRAHYDROPAPAVERINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CERYL-PALMITATE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| NARCEINE | Gum | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antitussive | |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Peristaltic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| STEARIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (8) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| FLavor FEMA 2-4,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Propecic | |
| Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| SALUTARIDINOL | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| DOPAMINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (20) |
|---|
| Adrenergic | |
| Antilactagogue | |
| Antimyocontractant | |
| Antineurogenic | |
| Antiparkinsonian | |
| Antiprolactin | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antishock | Martindale's 29th |
| Antithyreotropic | |
| Cardiotonic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Diuretic | |
| Hypertensive | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Inotropic | Martindale's 29th |
| Myocontractant 10 uM | |
| Natriuretic | |
| Neurotransmitter | Martindale's 29th |
| Priapistic | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| Sympathomimetic | Martindale's 29th |
| Teratogenic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
| Vasoconstrictor | Martindale's 29th |
| Vasodilator | Martindale's 29th |
|
| 5-HYDROXY-3,7-DIMETHOXYPHENANTHRENE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NOSCAPINE | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antitussive 15-30 mg/4-6x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Myorelaxant | |
|
| THEBAINE | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| HYDROCOTARNINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ROEMERINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| DIASTASE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| ORIPAVINE | Fruit | -- |
1000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Analgesic 0.0075 mg/dog ims | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 0.6 mg/kg scu mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Corticogenic 0.05 mg/kg ipr rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| MORPHINE | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
196000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| S-RETICULINE | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| COPTISINE | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antitumor | |
| Myocontractant | |
|
| COPTISINE | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antitumor | |
| Myocontractant | |
|
| PAPAVERINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| LANTHOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| SUCCINIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Additive FEMA 200-2,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Antifeedant | |
| Bruchiphobe | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Dye | Merck 11th Edition |
| Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
| Pesticide | |
|
| ASCORBIC-ACID | Fruit | -- |
1120.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
| Activities (112) |
|---|
| Acidulant FEMA 6,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Analgesic 5-10 g/day | |
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| AntiAGE 2,000 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| AntiCFS 500-1,000 mg | |
| AntiCTS 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
| AntiCrohn's 50-100 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| AntiLyme 500-2,000 mg | |
| AntiRaynaud's 500 mg 1-2x/day | |
| Antiaggregant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiaging 400 mg/day | |
| Antiallergic | |
| Antialzheimeran 2,000-6,000 mg/day | |
| Antiarthritic 0.2-1 g/day | |
| Antiasthmatic 1,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Antibacterial | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anticataract 350 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticataract 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Anticataract 1 g 3x/day | |
| Anticervicaldysplasic 1,000-2,000 mg/day | |
| Anticlimacteric 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Anticold 1-2 g/man/day | |
| Antidecubitic 500 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antidementia | |
| Antidepressant 2,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antidiabetic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Paraquat) | Martindale's 28th |
| Antieczemic 3.5-5 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiedemic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiencephalitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiendometriotic 2,000 mg/day | |
| Antifatigue 500-1,000 mg | |
| Antifibrotic 1,000-2,000 mg | |
| Antigallstone 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
| Antigastritic | |
| Antigingivitic | |
| Antiglaucomic 2 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antihangover 1,000 mg | |
| Antihemorrhagic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihepatitic 2-6 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihepatotoxic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiherpetic 1-5 g/day | |
| Antihistaminic 2 g/day orl man | |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antiinfertility 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiinflammatory | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antilepric 1.5 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antilithic 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
| Antimaculitic | |
| Antimeasles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antimenopausal 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Antimigraine | Martindale's 29th |
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Antineuramidase | |
| Antinitrosic 1 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiobesity 1 g 3x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiorchitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiosteoarthritic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiosteoporotic 500 mg/day | |
| Antioxidant 100 ppm | |
| Antiparkinsonian 1 g 2-3x/day | |
| Antiparotitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiperiodontitic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antipodriac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antipoliomyelitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antipyretic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiradicular | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiretinotic | |
| Antirheumatic | |
| Antirhinitic 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
| Antiscorbutic 10 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiseptic MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiseptic 4-8 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antishingles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antispasmodic 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Antistress 500-1,000 mg | |
| Antisyndrome-X 1-4 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antitumor (Gastric) | |
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Antiulcer | |
| Antiviral 1-5 g/day | |
| Apoptotic 1-10 mM | |
| Asthma-preventive 1,000 mg/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | |
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 1.5 g/day/man | |
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Cold-preventive 1-2 g/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Collagenic | |
| Detoxicant | |
| Diuretic 700 mg/man/orl | |
| Fistula-Preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Hypocholesterolemic 300-1,000 mg/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Hypoglycemic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Hypotensive 1,000 mg/man/day | |
| Immunomodulator | |
| Immunostimulant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Interferonogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Lithogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Mucolytic 1 g/woman/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Pesticide | |
| Uricosuric 4 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Urinary-Acidulant | Martindale's 29th |
| Vasodilator | |
| Vulnerary | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
| COPTISINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antitumor | |
| Myocontractant | |
|
| PALAUDINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| CHOLINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (20) |
|---|
| Antialzheimeran 5-16 g/man/day | |
| Antichoreic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anticirrhotic 6,000 mg/man/day | |
| Anticystinuric | |
| Antidementia | |
| Antidiabetic | |
| Antidyskinetic 150-200 mg/kg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antihomocysteine | |
| Antimanic 15-30 g/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antinociceptive | |
| Antisteatotic | |
| Cardiodepressant | |
| Cerebrotonic | |
| Cholinergic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Ileorelaxant | |
| Lipotropic | |
| Memorigenic | |
| Parasympathomimetic (1/1,000th acetylcholine) | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
| LAUDANOSINE | Gum | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Convulsant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Tetanic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| MALTASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| PENTACOSAN-7-ONE | Fruit | -- |
28.5 |
|
* |
| CODEINE | Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| OCTADECENOIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCEINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antitussive | |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Peristaltic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| NEOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| STEARIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (8) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| FLavor FEMA 2-4,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Propecic | |
| Suppository | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| RETICULINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (10) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antibacterial | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antidopaminergic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antispasmodic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| CNS-Stimulant | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Convulsant | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Fungicide | |
| Hyperthermic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Pyrogenic 5-20 mg/kg ipr rat | Dasgupta, S., Ray, A. B., Bhattacharya, S. K., Bose, R. 1979. Constituents of Pachygone ovata and Pharmacological Action of its Major Leaf Alkaloid. J Nat Prod, 42(4): 399-406. |
|
| DOPA-DECARBOXYLASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| (+)-RETICULINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NONACOSAN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| THEBAINE | Stem | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| MAGNOFLORINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Activities (11) |
|---|
| Antibacterial | |
| Antineuromuscular ED50=10 mg/kg | |
| Antispasmodic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| CNS-Depressant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Curaroid <1% tubocurarine | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Hypotensive | |
| PAF-Inhibitor | |
| Paralytic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Toxic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Vasodilator | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
| PHOSPHORIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Acidulant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Additive | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| FLavor FEMA 500-5,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Sequestrant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
| ORIENTALINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ARABINOSE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| MORPHINE | Gum | -- |
115000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| S-RETICULINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| OXYNARCOTINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| 5'-O-DEMETHYLNARCOTINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| PAPAVERINE | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
4000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| ARACHIDIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| P-VINYL-PHENOL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| CANADINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| LAUDANOSINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Convulsant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Tetanic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| MALIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (15) |
|---|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Antibacterial | |
| Antifibromyalgic 300 mg 3x/day | |
| Antioxidant Synergist | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antiseborrheic | |
| Antiseptic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitubercular | |
| Antitumor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Bacteristat | |
| Bruchiphobe | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Hemopoietic | |
| Laxative? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91. |
| Mycobactericide | |
| Pesticide | |
| Sialogogue | Martindale's 29th |
|
| OXOSANGUINARINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| OCTADECADIENOIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCEINAMIDE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCOTOLINE | Plant | -- |
167.0 |
|
* |
| SOMNIFERINE | Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Hypnotic | |
| Sedative | |
|
| NEOPINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
50.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| DAUCOSTEROL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (5) |
|---|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 0.1 mM/l rat (weak activity, 31.9% inhibition) | Fujita, T., Ohira, K., Miyatake, K., Nakano, Y., Nakayama, M. 1995. Inhibitory Effect of Perillosides A and C, Related Monoterpene Glucosides on Aldose Reductase and Their Structure-Activity Relationships. Chem Pharm Bull, 43(6): 920-926. |
| Antileukemic | |
| Antispasmodic 20 mg/kg | =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp |
| Antitumor | |
| Hypoglycemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 158. |
|
| (+)-RETICULINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NONACOSAN-1,8-DIOL | Fruit | -- |
10.0 |
|
* |
| THEBAINE | Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| GNOSCOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| RHOEADINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Cytotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Spasmogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| STEPHOLIDINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| DESMETHYLEPIPORPHYROXINS | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| APOMORPHINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Activities (17) |
|---|
| Antialcoholic | Martindale's 28th |
| Antibronchitic | Martindale's 28th |
| Antichoreic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antioxidant IC50=35-37 ug/ml | |
| Antiparkinsonian 0.5-2 mg scu man | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiparkinsonian -1,400 mg orl man | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiparkinsonian 5-6 mg scu man | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiradicular | |
| Antitorticollic | Martindale's 29th |
| Anxiolytic 750 ug scu man | Martindale's 29th |
| CNS-Depressant Antidote=Naloxone | Martindale's 29th |
| CNS-Stimulant 10 mg/kg ivn cat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cardiovascular 1 mg/kg ivn rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Emetic 200 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Expectorant | |
| Hypothermic 16 mg/kg scu mus | |
|
| MECONINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| S-RETICULINE | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| RHOEADINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Cytotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Spasmogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| 4-METHYL-NONACOSANE | Fruit | -- |
3.2 |
|
* |
| PAPAVERINE | Gum | -- |
7500.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| SQUALENE | Seed | -- |
59.0 |
-1.17 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (10) |
|---|
| Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antioxidant | |
| Antitumor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemopreventive | |
| Immunostimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Chemical Express, 7: 297, 1992. |
| Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
| Pesticide | |
| Sunscreen | |
|
| AESCULETIN | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (32) |
|---|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=0.1-5 uM | |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=0.74 ug/ml cow | Okada,Y,et al.1995.Search for Naturally Occurring Substances to Prevent the Complications of Diabetes.II.Inhibitory Effect of Coumarin and Flavonoid Derivatives on Bovine Lens Aldose Reductase and Rabbit Platelet Aggregation.Chem Pharm Bull43(8):1385-1387 |
| Analgesic | |
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Antiasthmatic? | |
| Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Anticapillary-Fragility | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antidysenteric | HerbalGram No. 24, page 37. |
| Antiescherichic | |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=0.1-5 uM | |
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Antipyretic | |
| Antiseptic | |
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Cardiodepressant | |
| Choleretic | Fitoterapia No.5-1986. |
| Cosmetic | |
| Cytotoxic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Dermatitigenic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Fungicide | |
| Hepatoprotective 6 mg/kg mus | |
| Hypertensive | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Musculotropic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Myorelaxant | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Pesticide | |
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 100 uM rbt | Hung, H.C., Lai, M.W., Wang, H.R., Chung, Y.L., Hsieh, L.M., Chen, C.C. 1993. Antiproliferative Effect of Esculetin on Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells: Possible Roles of Signal Transduction Pathways. Eur J Pharmacol, 237(1): 39-44. |
| Sunscreen IC98=20 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Sunscreen IC100=50 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| UV-Screen | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor IC52=10 uM | |
|
| CODEINONE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| NEOPINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| OXYNARCOTINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| LACTATE-DEHYDROGENASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| O-METHYLSOMNIFERINE | Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODEINE | Hypocotyl | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| OCTACOSAN-1-OL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCOTINE | Plant | -- |
14.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiviral | |
| Artemicide LC50=87 | |
| Sedative | |
|
| SINAPIC-ACID | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (9) |
|---|
| Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antihepatotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antioxidant IC27=30 ppm | |
| Antiperoxynitrite IC39=5 uM | |
| Antiperoxynitrite IC60=20 uM | |
| Antiperoxynitrite IC75=100 uM | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Fungicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| NARCOTOLINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| D-GLUCOSE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Antisecretory | |
|
| (-)-SCOULERINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NICOTINIC-ACID | Leaf | -- |
1000.0 |
0.42 |
* |
| Activities (11) |
|---|
| AntiCrohn's | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antichilblain 50 mg/3x/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (pesticides) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antischizophrenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antithyrotoxic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Choleretic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 1-6 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Hypoglycemic | |
| Insulinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157. |
| Insulinotonic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157. |
| Lipolytic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
| THEBAINE | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| RETICULINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (10) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antibacterial | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antidopaminergic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antispasmodic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| CNS-Stimulant | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Convulsant | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Fungicide | |
| Hyperthermic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Pyrogenic 5-20 mg/kg ipr rat | Dasgupta, S., Ray, A. B., Bhattacharya, S. K., Bose, R. 1979. Constituents of Pachygone ovata and Pharmacological Action of its Major Leaf Alkaloid. J Nat Prod, 42(4): 399-406. |
|
| SALICYLATES | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Antiaggregant | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antiinflammatory | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antipyretic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antiuricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hyperglycemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hypoglycemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Uricosuric | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
| MYRISTOLEIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Antioxidant IC60=60 | |
|
| D-MANNOHEPTULOSE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| NORSANGUINARINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| MECONIC-ACID | Gum | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| RETICULINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (10) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antibacterial | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antidopaminergic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antispasmodic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| CNS-Stimulant | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Convulsant | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Fungicide | |
| Hyperthermic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Pyrogenic 5-20 mg/kg ipr rat | Dasgupta, S., Ray, A. B., Bhattacharya, S. K., Bose, R. 1979. Constituents of Pachygone ovata and Pharmacological Action of its Major Leaf Alkaloid. J Nat Prod, 42(4): 399-406. |
|
| 10-HYDROXYCODEINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| 20-HYDROXY-TRICOSANYLCYCLOHEXANE | Fruit | -- |
36.0 |
|
* |
| PAPAVERALDINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ACONITASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODEINE-N-OXIDE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| NARCOTOLINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| OXYMORPHINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| CAFFEIC-ACID | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Activities (102) |
|---|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 ug/ml (weak activity) | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
| Allergenic | |
| Analgesic | |
| AntiHIV EC50=200 ug/ml | |
| AntiLegionella | |
| Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antiaggregant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiaging | |
| Antiatherogenic | |
| Antibacterial | |
| Anticancer | |
| Anticarcinogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antidepressant | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antielastase IC50=93 um/l | |
| Antielastase IC50=86 ug/ml (475 uM) | |
| Antiescherichic | |
| Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Antihemolytic 25 uM | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Antihepatoadenomic 200 ppm diet orl mus | |
| Antihepatotoxic | |
| Antiherpetic 50 ug/ml | |
| Antiherpetic EC50=>50 ug/ml | |
| Antihistaminic | |
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antileukemic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Antileukotriene | |
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Antimutagenic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Antinitrosaminic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Antiophidic | |
| Antioxidant 50 uM | |
| Antioxidant IC57=30 ppm | |
| Antioxidant 1/3 quercetin | |
| Antioxidant 30 mM | |
| Antioxidant 1.3 x Vit. E | |
| Antioxidant 1/2 BHA | |
| Antiperoxidant IC50=44 uM | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
| Antiperoxidant IC35=200 ug/ml | |
| Antiperoxidant IC85=100 ug/ml | |
| Antiproliferant | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Antiradicular 10 uM | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Antiradicular 1/3 quercetin | |
| Antiradicular 30 mM | |
| Antiradicular IC50=32-35 uM | |
| Antiseptic | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=3.4-15 uM | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73. |
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antisunburn | |
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
| Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Antitumor 200 ppm diet orl mus | |
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Antitumor-Promoter IC42=10 uM | Cancer Research, 48: 5941. |
| Antiulcerogenic | |
| Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antiviral IC50=62.5 ug/ml | |
| Anxiolytic | |
| CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| COX-2-Inhibitor IC32=100 uM | |
| Calcium-Antagonist IC50=1.2 uM rbt | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Carcinogenic 2% (diet) | |
| Chemopreventive | |
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Choleretic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Clastogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Cytoprotective | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cytotoxic TC50=200 ug/ml | |
| DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| DNA-Protective | |
| Diuretic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Fungicide MIC=0.4 mg/ml | |
| Hepatocarcinogenic 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) | |
| Hepatoprotective | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210. |
| Hepatotropic | |
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Immunostimulant | |
| Insectifuge | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC27=5 mM | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=62-148 uM | |
| Lyase-Inhibitor IC50=94-164 uM | |
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Pesticide | |
| Prooxidant | |
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Sedative 500 mg | |
| Sunscreen IC50=2.5 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Sunscreen IC91=5 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Sunscreen IC98=25 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Vulnerary | |
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor IC50=39.21 uM | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
| L-DOPA-DECARBOXYLASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ISOQUINOLINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| FLavor FEMA 0.2-4 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
| UREASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| CODEINE | Shoot | -- |
14.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| TYROSINE-DECARBOXYLASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| SANGUINARINE | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (48) |
|---|
| 12-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Anesthetic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antibacterial 2 ug/ml | |
| Anticholinesterase | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiedemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antigingivitic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiinflammatory | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antimitotic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antineoplastic | |
| Antioxidant IC50=10 uM | |
| Antiperiodontic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiplaque 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiseptic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antisuperoxidogenic IC50=16 nM | |
| Antitrypanosomic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Antitumor | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiviral | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| CNS-Depressant | |
| Calcium-Antagonist IC50=15 uM gpg | |
| Candidicide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cardiotonic | |
| DNA-Intercalator | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Diuretic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Emetic | |
| Expectorant | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Fungicide | |
| Gastrocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Glaucomagenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Gram(+)icide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Gram(-)icide LD50=292 (ivn rat) | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hepatotoxic 10 mg/kg ipr rat | |
| Hypertensive | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Inotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Irritant | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Lipase-Inhibitor | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Molluscicide | |
| Myocardiocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Nematicide 50-100 ug/ml | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Occulotensive | |
| Pesticide | |
| Respirastimulant | |
| Sialogogue | |
| Sympatholytic | |
| Trichomonicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Vasomotor-Stimulant | |
|
| NARCOTINE | Fruit | -- |
200.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiviral | |
| Artemicide LC50=87 | |
| Sedative | |
|
| CRYPTOPINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Uterotonic 1 ppm gpg | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
| TETRAHYDROPALMATINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (9) |
|---|
| Analgesic <morphine | |
| Analgesic | |
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Antisilicotic | |
| Calcium-Antagonist 10 uM/l gpg | |
| Hypnotic | |
| Hypotensive? | |
| Sedative 100-200 mg/man | |
| Tranquilizer >morphine | |
|
| THEBAINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| PYRROLIDINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
| PROTOPINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (24) |
|---|
| Abortifacient 70 mg/kg | |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 50 uM | Kubo, M., et al. 1994. Studies on Anti-cataract Drugs from Natural Sources. I. Effects of a Methanolic Extract and the Alkaloidal Components from Corydalis Tuber on in vit Aldose Reductase Activity. Biol Pharm Bull, 17(3): 458-459. |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=38.5 uM rat | Al-Khalil, S. 1996. Inhibition of Lens Alkaloids Reductase by Protopine Alkaloids. Saudi Pharm J, 4(1): 45-47. |
| Amphicholeretic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Analgesic | |
| Antiaggregant 100-1,000 uM | |
| Antiarrhythmic | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| Antibacterial | |
| Anticholinergic | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| Antiinflammatory 100 mg/kg | |
| Antiseptic 1,000 ppm | |
| Antispasmodic | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| Antispermigenic | |
| Antitussive | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Convulsant | |
| Gram(+)icide | |
| Hypertensive <1 g/kg | |
| Hypotensive >1 mg/kg | |
| Myorelaxant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Sedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Spasmogenic | Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Uterotonic | |
|
| MYRISTIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Antioxidant IC71=60 | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
| LIPASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| PECTIN | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (24) |
|---|
| Antiatheromic 15 g/man/day | Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990. |
| Antibacterial | |
| Antidiabetic 10 g/man/day/orl | |
| Antidiarrheic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antienteritic | |
| Antigallstone | |
| Antigastritic | |
| Antilithic | |
| Antimetastatic | |
| Antimutagenic | |
| Antiobesity | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Antitumor (Prostate) | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiulcer | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemopreventive | |
| Demulcent | |
| Fungicide | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Hemostat | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | |
| Hypoglycemic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Peristaltic | |
| Pesticide | |
|
| NORMORPHINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ALLOCRYPTOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Activities (5) |
|---|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=27.9 uM rat | Al-Khalil, S. 1996. Inhibition of Lens Alkaloids Reductase by Protopine Alkaloids. Saudi Pharm J, 4(1): 45-47. |
| Analgesic | |
| Antiarrhythmic | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Antifibrillary | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Soporific | |
|
| MALATE-DEHYDROGENASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| R-RETICULINE | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCEINE-IMIDE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| (+)-LAUDANIDINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| PALMITOLEIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| ISOCORYPALMINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| SITOSTEROL | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| 4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODEINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| NARCOTOLINE | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| OXYDASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| ISOCITRATE-LYASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ISOQUERCITRIN | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| ACE-Inhibitor ID50=300 ug/ml rat (24 hr.) | |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Anticancer | |
| Antielastase IC50=0.7 ug/ml | |
| Antifeedant | Russell, G. B., Phytochemical resources for crop protection, N. Z. J. Technol., 2, 1986, 127-134. |
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antinociceptive | |
| Antioxidant 1/4 quercetin | |
| Antioxidant IC50=9.0 uM | |
| Antiradicular 1/4 quercetin | |
| Antitumor | |
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Capillarigenic | |
| Diaphoretic | |
| Diuretic 10 ppm | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Hypotensive | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
| Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 550 ug/ml | Bernard, F. X., Sable, S., Cameron, B., Provost, J., Desnottes, J. F., Crouzet, J., Blanche, F. 1997. Glycosylated Flavones as Selective Inhibitors of Topoisomerase IV. Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy, 41: 992-998. |
|
| TETRAHYDROCOLUMBAMINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCEINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
2000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antitussive | |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Peristaltic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| CRYPTOPINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Uterotonic 1 ppm gpg | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
| PAPAVERRUBINE-D | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| GLAUDINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| PSEUDOMORPHINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| PORPHYROXINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| BETA-CAROTENE | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (53) |
|---|
| Allergenic | |
| Androgenic? | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| AntiPMS | |
| Antiacne | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiaging | |
| Antiarthritic | |
| Antiasthmatic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Anticancer | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Anticarcinomic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Anticervicaldysplasic | |
| Anticoronary 50 mg/man/2 days | |
| Antihyperkeratotic | |
| Antiichythyotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antileukoplakic | |
| Antilipoperoxidant IC71=50 ug/ml | |
| Antilupus 150 mg/man/day/2 mos | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimaculitic | |
| Antimastitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Antioxidant | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiozenic | |
| Antipapillomic | |
| Antiphotophobic 30-300 mg/man/day | Martindale's 29th |
| Antipityriasic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiporphyric 30-300 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiproliferant | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiradicular | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antirheumatic | |
| Antistress | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antitumor | Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990. |
| Antitumor (Breast) IC45=60 ug/ml | |
| Antitumor (CNS) IC43=45 ug/ml | |
| Antitumor (Colon) IC43=45 ug/ml | |
| Antitumor (Lung) IC30=60 ug/ml | |
| Antitumor (Prostate) | |
| Antitumor (Stomach) IC26=45 ug/ml | |
| Antiulcer 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiulcer 15,000-25,000 IU/day | |
| Antixerophthalmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| COX-1-Inhibitor IC78=50 ug/ml | |
| COX-2-Inhibitor IC82=50 ug/ml | |
| Cancer-Preventive 22 ppm | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemopreventive | |
| Colorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Gastroprotective | |
| Immunostimulant 180 mg/man/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Interferon-Synergist | |
| Mucogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Phagocytotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Prooxidant 20 ug/g | |
| Thymoprotective | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| MORPHINE-N-OXIDE | Stem | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCOTALINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
| SANGUINARINE | Stem | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (48) |
|---|
| 12-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Anesthetic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antibacterial 2 ug/ml | |
| Anticholinesterase | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiedemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antigingivitic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiinflammatory | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antimitotic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antineoplastic | |
| Antioxidant IC50=10 uM | |
| Antiperiodontic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiplaque 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiseptic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antisuperoxidogenic IC50=16 nM | |
| Antitrypanosomic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Antitumor | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiviral | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| CNS-Depressant | |
| Calcium-Antagonist IC50=15 uM gpg | |
| Candidicide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cardiotonic | |
| DNA-Intercalator | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Diuretic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Emetic | |
| Expectorant | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Fungicide | |
| Gastrocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Glaucomagenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Gram(+)icide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Gram(-)icide LD50=292 (ivn rat) | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hepatotoxic 10 mg/kg ipr rat | |
| Hypertensive | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Inotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Irritant | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Lipase-Inhibitor | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Molluscicide | |
| Myocardiocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Nematicide 50-100 ug/ml | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Occulotensive | |
| Pesticide | |
| Respirastimulant | |
| Sialogogue | |
| Sympatholytic | |
| Trichomonicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Vasomotor-Stimulant | |
|
| TOCOPHEROLS | Seed | -- |
200.0 |
-0.57 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| CYCLOLAUDENONE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| PAPAVERUBINES | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| NARCERINE | Fruit | -- |
20.0 |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| LINOLENOLEIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| R-RETICULINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| 6-METHYL-CODEINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| (-)-SCOULERINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| PALMITIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (13) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Antioxidant IC40=60 | |
| FLavor FEMA 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Propecic | |
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| ISOBOLDINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (5) |
|---|
| Antifeedant | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Antiobesity | |
| Dopamine-Adenylate-Cyclase-Inhibitor | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Fungicide | |
| Pesticide | |
|
| OXYCRYPTOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| APOREINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ISOCITRATE-DEHYDROGENASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| GLYOXYLATE-REDUCTASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODEINE | Gum | -- |
35000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| SUCCINATE-DEHYDROGENASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CRYPTOPINE | Gum | -- |
1000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Uterotonic 1 ppm gpg | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
| PAPAVERRUBINE-D | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| BERBERINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Activities (130) |
|---|
| (+)-Inotropic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Abortifacient | |
| Adrenolytic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Amebicide 200 ug/ml | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Amebicide EC83=100 ug/ml orl rat | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Analgesic | |
| Anesthetic | |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | |
| Antiacne | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antiadrenergic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiaggregant | |
| Antialzheimeran | |
| Antiamnesic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antiangiogenic | |
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Antiarthritic | |
| Antibacillus MIC=200 ug/ml | |
| Antibacterial 100 mg/4x/day | |
| Antibacterial 12.5-2,500 ug/ml | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antibacterial MIC=6-630 ug/ml | |
| Antibiotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Anticancer | |
| Anticariogenic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antichlamydial | |
| Anticholecystitic 5-20 mg/3x/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Anticholera 150 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Anticirrhotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Anticonjunctivitic 0.20% | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Anticonvulsant | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antidiarrheic 100 mg/4x/day | |
| Antidysenteric 100 mg/4x/day | |
| Antiedemic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antiendotoxic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antienterotoxic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiesherichic | |
| Antigiardial 10 mg/kg/day | |
| Antiglaucomic | |
| Antigonorrhea | |
| Antihepatomic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antihepatotic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antihistaminic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antiischemic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antileishmanic 10 ug/ml | |
| Antilipogenic IC63=10 uM | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antimalarial 0.14-0.36 ug/ml | |
| Antimalarial 50 uM | |
| Antimitotic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antimuscarinic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antimyalgic | |
| Antimycotic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antineoplastic | |
| Antinephritic | |
| Antiperistaltic | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiphotooxidative | |
| Antiplasmodial IC50=0.14-0.36 ug/ml | |
| Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antipyretic 3 x aspirin | |
| Antisalmonella | |
| Antisecretory | |
| Antiseptic 25 ug/ml | |
| Antishigellic 12.5 ug/ml | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antispermigenic | |
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Antistrep | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antisyphilitic | |
| Antitrachomic 0.20% | |
| Antitrypanosomic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antitubercular MIC=25 ug/ml | |
| Antitumor (brain) IC91=150 ug/ml | Werbach & Murray, 1994. |
| Antiulcer | |
| Antivaginitic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiviral | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Astringent | |
| Bilirubinolytic | |
| COX-2-Inhibitor 100 ug/ml | |
| Calcium-Antagonist | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Candidicide | |
| Cardiodepressant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Cardiotonic | |
| Carminative | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cholagogue | |
| Cholekinetic | |
| Choleretic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Collyrium | |
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Cytotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Digestive | |
| Diuretic | |
| Emetic | |
| Fungicide 12.5-150 ug/ml | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Glaucomagenic | |
| Hemostat | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
| Hypoglycemic | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Immunostimulant | |
| Lachrymatory | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Larvicide 9 ppm | |
| Leucocytogenic | |
| Lipase-Inhibitor | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=118 uM | |
| Mutagenic | |
| Mycobactericide MIC=25-50 ug/ml | |
| Mydriatic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Myocardiodepressant | |
| Myorelaxant | |
| Pesticide | |
| Phototoxic 9 ppm | |
| Plasmodicide IC50=0.14-0.36 ug/ml | |
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 25 mg/kg ivn rbt | Huang, C. G., Chu, Z. L., Yang, Z. M. 1991. Effect of Berberine on Synthesis of Platelet TXA2 and Plasma PGI2 in Rabbits. Chung-Kuo Yao Li Hsueh Pao, 12(6): 526-528. |
| Protisticide IC50=0.14-0.36 ug/ml | |
| RNA-Depressant | |
| RT-Inhibitor | |
| Respiradepressant | Martindale's 28th |
| Sedative | |
| Stomachic | |
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 2.5 uM | Kobayashi, Y, Yamashita, Y., Fujii, N., Takaboshi, K., Kawakami, T., Kawamura, M., Mizukami, T., Nakano, H. 1995. Inhibitors of DNA Topoisomerase I and II Isolated From the Coptis Rhizomes. Planta Medica, 61: 414-418. |
| Trichomonicide | Martindale's 29th |
| Trypanocide | |
| Uterocontractant | |
| Uterotonic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Vagostimulant man | |
| Vasoconstrictor | |
| Vasodilator 2 mg/kg cat | |
| Vermifuge | |
| Vibriofuge | |
|
| MORPHINE-N-OXIDE | Fruit | -- |
60.0 |
|
* |
| NARCEINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antitussive | |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Peristaltic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| SANGUINARINE | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (48) |
|---|
| 12-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Anesthetic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antibacterial 2 ug/ml | |
| Anticholinesterase | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiedemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antigingivitic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiinflammatory | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antimitotic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antineoplastic | |
| Antioxidant IC50=10 uM | |
| Antiperiodontic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiplaque 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiseptic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antisuperoxidogenic IC50=16 nM | |
| Antitrypanosomic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Antitumor | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiviral | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| CNS-Depressant | |
| Calcium-Antagonist IC50=15 uM gpg | |
| Candidicide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cardiotonic | |
| DNA-Intercalator | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Diuretic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Emetic | |
| Expectorant | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Fungicide | |
| Gastrocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Glaucomagenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Gram(+)icide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Gram(-)icide LD50=292 (ivn rat) | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hepatotoxic 10 mg/kg ipr rat | |
| Hypertensive | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Inotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Irritant | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Lipase-Inhibitor | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Molluscicide | |
| Myocardiocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Nematicide 50-100 ug/ml | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Occulotensive | |
| Pesticide | |
| Respirastimulant | |
| Sialogogue | |
| Sympatholytic | |
| Trichomonicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Vasomotor-Stimulant | |
|
| LAUDANOSINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Convulsant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Tetanic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| CYCLOLAUDENOL | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| N-METHYL-14-O-DESMETHYLEPIPORPHYROXINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| LINOLEIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (27) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiacne | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antianaphylactic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Antiarthritic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticoronary | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antieczemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Antigranular | |
| Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=31 uM | |
| Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=31 uM | |
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Carcinogenic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Comedolytic | |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Immunomodulator | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Propecic | |
|
| R-RETICULINE | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| LAUDANINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
100.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Convulsant | |
|
| (-)-NARCOTOLINE | Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| PALMITIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (13) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Antioxidant IC40=60 | |
| FLavor FEMA 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hemolytic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Hypercholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Lubricant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Propecic | |
| Soap | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| SEDOHEPTULOSE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| (-)-ALPHA-NARCOTINE | Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODAMINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| NARCOTINE | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiviral | |
| Artemicide LC50=87 | |
| Sedative | |
|
| OXALIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
16200.0 |
2.63 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (9) |
|---|
| Acaricide | |
| Antiseptic | |
| CNS-Paralytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Fatal | Martindale's 29th |
| Hemostatic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Irritant | |
| Pesticide | |
| Renotoxic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Varroacide | |
|
| THEBAINE | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| ALPHA-NARCOTINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| FUMARASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| GLUTAMATE-PYRUVATE-TRANSAMINASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODEINE | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
34700.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| PHENYLALANINE-DECARBOXYLASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CRYPTOPINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Uterotonic 1 ppm gpg | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
| PAPAVERRUBINE-C | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| THEBAINE | Hypocotyl | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| PROTEASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| MORPHINE | Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| NARCEINE | Fruit | -- |
38.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antitussive | |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Peristaltic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirastimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| SANGUINARINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (48) |
|---|
| 12-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Anesthetic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antibacterial 2 ug/ml | |
| Anticholinesterase | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiedemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antigingivitic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiinflammatory | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antimitotic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antineoplastic | |
| Antioxidant IC50=10 uM | |
| Antiperiodontic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiplaque 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiseptic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antisuperoxidogenic IC50=16 nM | |
| Antitrypanosomic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Antitumor | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiviral | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| CNS-Depressant | |
| Calcium-Antagonist IC50=15 uM gpg | |
| Candidicide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cardiotonic | |
| DNA-Intercalator | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Diuretic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Emetic | |
| Expectorant | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Fungicide | |
| Gastrocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Glaucomagenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Gram(+)icide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Gram(-)icide LD50=292 (ivn rat) | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hepatotoxic 10 mg/kg ipr rat | |
| Hypertensive | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Inotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Irritant | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Lipase-Inhibitor | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Molluscicide | |
| Myocardiocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Nematicide 50-100 ug/ml | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Occulotensive | |
| Pesticide | |
| Respirastimulant | |
| Sialogogue | |
| Sympatholytic | |
| Trichomonicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Vasomotor-Stimulant | |
|
| LAUDANIDINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
30.0 |
|
* |
| LECITHIN | Seed | -- |
28000.0 |
0.02 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (20) |
|---|
| AntiTourette's 20-50 g/man/day/orl | Martindale's 28th |
| Antialzheimeran 40-100 g/man/day/orl | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiataxic | Martindale's 28th |
| Anticirrhotic | |
| Antidementia | Martindale's 29th |
| Antidyskinetic 40-80 g/man/day/orl | Martindale's 28th |
| Antieczemic | |
| Antilithic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antimanic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antimorphinistic | |
| Antioxidant Synergist | Martindale's 29th |
| Antipsoriac | |
| Antisclerodermic | |
| Antiseborrheic | |
| Antisprue | |
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Cholinergic | Martindale's 28th |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 20-30 g/man/day | |
| Lipotropic | Merck 11th Edition |
|
| CYCLOARTENONE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| PAPAVERAMINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| MECONIDINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| 6-METHYL-CODEINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| LINOLEIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (27) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| AntiMS | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiacne | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antianaphylactic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antiarteriosclerotic | |
| Antiarthritic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticoronary | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antieczemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antifibrinolytic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
| Antigranular | |
| Antihistaminic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=31 uM | |
| Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=31 uM | |
| Antimenorrhagic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antiprostatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Carcinogenic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Comedolytic | |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Immunomodulator | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Metastatic | Science News, 146: 421. |
| Nematicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Propecic | |
|
| MECONISIN | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| R-RETICULINE | Sprout Seedling | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| HYDROCOTARNINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODEINE-N-OXIDE | Fruit | -- |
50.0 |
|
* |
| PALAUDINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| SANGUINARINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Activities (48) |
|---|
| 12-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Anesthetic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antibacterial 2 ug/ml | |
| Anticholinesterase | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiedemic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antigingivitic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiinflammatory | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antimitotic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Antineoplastic | |
| Antioxidant IC50=10 uM | |
| Antiperiodontic 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiplaque 2 ug/ml | |
| Antiseptic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antisuperoxidogenic IC50=16 nM | |
| Antitrypanosomic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Antitumor | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antiviral | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| CNS-Depressant | |
| Calcium-Antagonist IC50=15 uM gpg | |
| Candidicide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cardiotonic | |
| DNA-Intercalator | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Diuretic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Emetic | |
| Expectorant | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Fungicide | |
| Gastrocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Glaucomagenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Gram(+)icide | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Gram(-)icide LD50=292 (ivn rat) | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Hepatotoxic 10 mg/kg ipr rat | |
| Hypertensive | |
| Hypotensive | |
| Inotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Irritant | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Lipase-Inhibitor | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Molluscicide | |
| Myocardiocontractant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Nematicide 50-100 ug/ml | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Occulotensive | |
| Pesticide | |
| Respirastimulant | |
| Sialogogue | |
| Sympatholytic | |
| Trichomonicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Vasomotor-Stimulant | |
|
| XANTHALINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| COBALT | Seed | -- |
0.4 |
-0.19 |
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Cardiomyopathogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Erythrocytogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
| NARCOTINE | Gum | -- |
62500.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiviral | |
| Artemicide LC50=87 | |
| Sedative | |
|
| OPIONIN | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| THEBAINE | Gum | -- |
22500.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| 6-ACTEONLYDIHYDROSANGUINARINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| FIXED-OIL | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| GLUTAMATE-OXALOACETATE-TRANSAMINASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODAMINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| P-COUMARIC-ACID | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (25) |
|---|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 ug/ml (weak activity) | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
| Allelopathic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antibacterial | Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991. |
| Anticlastogen | |
| Antifertility | |
| Antihepatotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antileukemic IC50=25-56 ug/ml | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Antinitrosaminic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Antioxidant IC24=30 ppm | |
| Antioxidant 1/3 BHA | |
| Antiperoxidant IC50=>100 uM | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
| Antiseptic | |
| Antispasmodic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antitumor | |
| Cancer-Preventive | |
| Chemopreventive | |
| Choleretic | |
| Cytotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Fungicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC11=5 mM | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Pesticide | |
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | |
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor ID50=3,650 uM | |
|
| VIT-A | Fruit | -- |
7.2 |
|
* |
| IODINE | Seed | -- |
0.006 |
-0.28 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (12) |
|---|
| Acnegenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antibacterial | |
| Antigoiter | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiseptic | |
| Antithyrotoxic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiviral | |
| Dermatitigenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Fungicide | |
| Goitrogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Hyperthyroid >1 mm/day/diet | |
| Protisticide | |
| Thyrotropic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
| PAPAVERINE | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (26) |
|---|
| AntiHIV 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl | |
| Antianginal | |
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Anticerebrotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Anticholinergic | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiimpotence | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiischemic 60-600 mg/ivn/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antimeasles | |
| Antimigraine 150 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac 1% topical | Martindale's 28th |
| Antispasmodic ED50=4.55 uM | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=2.8-16 uM | Ortiz de Urbina, J.J., Martin, M.L., Sevilla, M.A., Montero, M.J., Carron, R., and San Roman, L. Antispasmodic Activity on Rat Smooth Muscle of Polyphenol Compounds Caffeic and Protocathechic Acids. Phytotherapy Research 4(2): 73, 1990. |
| Antitussive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Arteriodilator | |
| Calcium-Antagonist gpg | |
| Cardiovascular 100 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 60 mg/kg ipr mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Cerebrovasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Myorelaxant 100 uM | |
| Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
| Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 10 ug/ml | |
| Uterosedative 30 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Vasodilator | Merck 11th Edition |
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | |
|
| PACODINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| MORPHINE | Hypocotyl | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (22) |
|---|
| Allergenic 1 ppm | |
| Analgesic 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Analgesic 50 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antibradykinic 1.1 mg/kg scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antidiuretic | |
| Antigonadotrophic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antiperistaltic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitetanic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitussive | Merck 11th Edition |
| Cardiovascular 1.1 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 18 ipr | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 125 scu rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Catatonic 500 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Convulsant 160 mg/kg scu rat | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| Euphoric | |
| Gastrosedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Stimulant | |
|
| N-METHYL-14-DEACETYLISOPORPHYROXINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
| SALUTARIDINE | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| LANTHOPINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| COTARNOLINE | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| LAUDANOSINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (4) |
|---|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Convulsant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypotensive | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Tetanic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| CYCLOARTENOL | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Antibacterial | |
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antirheumatic 2-5 mg/man | |
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Hypocholesterolemic | |
| Pesticide | |
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| PAPAVERALDINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| DIHYDROSANGUINARINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| 10-NONACOSANOL | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| LIGNOCERIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Antihepatotoxic | |
|
| MECONIN | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| QUERCETIN-3-GENTIOBIOSIDE | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CODAMINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
10.0 |
|
* |
| OPIUM | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| SALUTARIDINOLE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| THEBAOL | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CITRIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (23) |
|---|
| Allergenic | |
| Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor | |
| Antiaphthic 20,000 ppm | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Antibacterial | |
| Anticalculic | |
| Anticoagulant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antileishmanic | |
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Antioxidant Synergist | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antiseborrheic | |
| Antiseptic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antitubercular | |
| Antitumor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Disinfectant | Martindale's 29th |
| FLavor FEMA 370-4,400 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hemostat | |
| Irritant | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Laxative? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91. |
| Litholytic | Martindale's 29th |
| Mycobactericide | |
| Odontolytic | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Refrigerant | Martindale's 28th |
|
| NARCOTINE | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
60000.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Analgesic | |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antitussive | |
| Antiviral | |
| Artemicide LC50=87 | |
| Sedative | |
|
| THEBAINE | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
17300.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| 16-HYDROXYTHEBAINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| FERULIC-ACID | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (61) |
|---|
| Allelopathic | Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865. |
| Analgesic | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 69. |
| Antiaggregant | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Antiallergic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Antibacterial | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Anticancer (Colon) | |
| Anticancer (Forestomach) | |
| Anticancer (Liver) | |
| Anticancer (Skin) | |
| Anticarcinogenic | |
| Antidysmenorrheic | |
| Antiestrogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antihepatotoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiherpetic | |
| Antiinflammatory | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Antileukemic IC50=25-56 ug/ml | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Antimitotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antimutagenic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Antineoplastic (Stomach) | |
| Antinitrosaminic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Antioxidant 3,000 uM | |
| Antioxidant IC51=200 ppm | |
| Antioxidant 1/3 quercetin | |
| Antioxidant 1/2 BHA | |
| Antioxidant EC50=9-15 ug/ml | |
| Antiradicular EC50=9-15 ug/ml | |
| Antiradicular IC50=116-124 uM | |
| Antiserotonin | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antispasmodic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Antithrombic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Antitumor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Antitumor (Forestomach) | |
| Antitumor (Liver) | |
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Antitumor-Promoter IC46=10 uM | Cancer Research, 48: 5941. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Arteriodilator | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Candidicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Cardiac | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Cholagogue | Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991. |
| Choleretic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Fungicide | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Hepatoprotective | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Hepatotropic | |
| Herbicide | Angewandte Botanik 68(5/6)=1994. Page 195. |
| Hydrocholerectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Immunostimulant | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Insectifuge | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Pesticide | |
| Phagocytotic | |
| Preservative | Merck 11th Edition |
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 0.58-3.2 mM | Xu, L. N., Yu, W. G., Tian, J. Y., Liu, Q. Y. 1990. Effect of Sodium Ferulate on Arachidonic Acid Metabolism. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 25(6): 412-416. |
| Sunscreen | Chemical Marketing Reporter; a weekly tabloid, 9/10/92. |
| Uterosedative 30-100 mg/kg ivn rat | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
|
| DIHYDROSANGUINARINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| CATALASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Antioxidant | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
| NOSCAPINE | Gum | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antitussive 15-30 mg/4-6x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Myorelaxant | |
|
| VANILLIC-ACID | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (24) |
|---|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 100 uM/l | |
| Allelopathic | |
| Anthelmintic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antibacterial 1.5-15 mg/ml | Recio, M. C., Rios, J. L., and Villar, A., A review of some antimicrobial compounds isolated from medicinal plants reported in the literature 1978-1988, Phytotherapy Research, 3(4), 1989, 117-125. |
| Anticancer | |
| Antifatigue | |
| Antiinflammatory | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antileukemic IC50=25-56 ug/ml | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Antioxidant IC21=30 ppm | |
| Antioxidant 1/3 BHA | |
| Antiperoxidant IC15-65=100-200 ug/ml | |
| Antiradicular 7 x quercetin | |
| Antiseptic | |
| Antisickling | Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990. |
| Antitumor | |
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Ascaricide | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Choleretic | |
| Fungicide | |
| Immunosuppressant | |
| Laxative | =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp |
| Pesticide | |
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| INVERTASE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| ERYTHRITOL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Sweetener | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Vasodilator | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| OXYSANGUINARINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ASCORBIC-ACID | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
* |
| Activities (112) |
|---|
| Acidulant FEMA 6,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Analgesic 5-10 g/day | |
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| AntiAGE 2,000 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| AntiCFS 500-1,000 mg | |
| AntiCTS 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
| AntiCrohn's 50-100 mg/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| AntiLyme 500-2,000 mg | |
| AntiRaynaud's 500 mg 1-2x/day | |
| Antiaggregant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiaging 400 mg/day | |
| Antiallergic | |
| Antialzheimeran 2,000-6,000 mg/day | |
| Antiarthritic 0.2-1 g/day | |
| Antiasthmatic 1,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Antibacterial | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Anticataract 350 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Anticataract 400 mg/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Anticataract 1 g 3x/day | |
| Anticervicaldysplasic 1,000-2,000 mg/day | |
| Anticlimacteric 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Anticold 1-2 g/man/day | |
| Antidecubitic 500 mg/man/2x/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antidementia | |
| Antidepressant 2,000 mg/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antidiabetic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidote (Paraquat) | Martindale's 28th |
| Antieczemic 3.5-5 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiedemic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiencephalitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiendometriotic 2,000 mg/day | |
| Antifatigue 500-1,000 mg | |
| Antifibrotic 1,000-2,000 mg | |
| Antigallstone 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
| Antigastritic | |
| Antigingivitic | |
| Antiglaucomic 2 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antihangover 1,000 mg | |
| Antihemorrhagic 1 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihepatitic 2-6 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihepatotoxic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiherpetic 1-5 g/day | |
| Antihistaminic 2 g/day orl man | |
| Antihypertensive | |
| Antiinfertility 1 g/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiinflammatory | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antilepric 1.5 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antilithic 1,000-3,000 mg/day | |
| Antimaculitic | |
| Antimeasles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antimenopausal 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Antimigraine | Martindale's 29th |
| Antimutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235. |
| Antineuramidase | |
| Antinitrosic 1 g/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiobesity 1 g 3x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiorchitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiosteoarthritic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antiosteoporotic 500 mg/day | |
| Antioxidant 100 ppm | |
| Antiparkinsonian 1 g 2-3x/day | |
| Antiparotitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antiperiodontitic 1 g 2x/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Antipodriac | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antipoliomyelitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antipyretic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiradicular | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiretinotic | |
| Antirheumatic | |
| Antirhinitic 1,000 mg 3x/day | |
| Antiscorbutic 10 mg/man/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiseptic MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiseptic 4-8 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antishingles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antispasmodic 500-5,000 mg/day | |
| Antistress 500-1,000 mg | |
| Antisyndrome-X 1-4 g/day | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antitumor (Gastric) | |
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Antiulcer | |
| Antiviral 1-5 g/day | |
| Apoptotic 1-10 mM | |
| Asthma-preventive 1,000 mg/day/orl | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | |
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor 1.5 g/day/man | |
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Cold-preventive 1-2 g/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Collagenic | |
| Detoxicant | |
| Diuretic 700 mg/man/orl | |
| Fistula-Preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Hypocholesterolemic 300-1,000 mg/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Hypoglycemic | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Hypotensive 1,000 mg/man/day | |
| Immunomodulator | |
| Immunostimulant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Interferonogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Lithogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Mucolytic 1 g/woman/day | Martindale's 28th |
| Pesticide | |
| Uricosuric 4 g/man/day | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Urinary-Acidulant | Martindale's 29th |
| Vasodilator | |
| Vulnerary | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
| MYO-INOSITOL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| SALUTARIDINE | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| ISOBOLDINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (5) |
|---|
| Antifeedant | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Antiobesity | |
| Dopamine-Adenylate-Cyclase-Inhibitor | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Fungicide | |
| Pesticide | |
|
| COPTISINE | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (3) |
|---|
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antitumor | |
| Myocontractant | |
|
| LAUDANINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Convulsant | |
|
| TARTARIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activities (6) |
|---|
| Acidifier | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Additive | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Antioxidant Synergist | Martindale's 29th |
| FLavor FEMA 500-10,000 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Irritant | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
|
| Sequestrant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
| BEHENIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Cosmetic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
| CRYPTOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (1) |
|---|
| Uterotonic 1 ppm gpg | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
| DIHYDROPROTOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| LAUROLEIC-ACID | Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| MECONIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
100000.0 |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| PROTOPINE | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (24) |
|---|
| Abortifacient 70 mg/kg | |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 50 uM | Kubo, M., et al. 1994. Studies on Anti-cataract Drugs from Natural Sources. I. Effects of a Methanolic Extract and the Alkaloidal Components from Corydalis Tuber on in vit Aldose Reductase Activity. Biol Pharm Bull, 17(3): 458-459. |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor IC50=38.5 uM rat | Al-Khalil, S. 1996. Inhibition of Lens Alkaloids Reductase by Protopine Alkaloids. Saudi Pharm J, 4(1): 45-47. |
| Amphicholeretic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Analgesic | |
| Antiaggregant 100-1,000 uM | |
| Antiarrhythmic | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| Antibacterial | |
| Anticholinergic | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| Antiinflammatory 100 mg/kg | |
| Antiseptic 1,000 ppm | |
| Antispasmodic | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| Antispermigenic | |
| Antitussive | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Convulsant | |
| Gram(+)icide | |
| Hypertensive <1 g/kg | |
| Hypotensive >1 mg/kg | |
| Myorelaxant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
| Sedative | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Spasmogenic | Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Uterotonic | |
|
| CODEINE | Stem | -- |
100.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (14) |
|---|
| Analgesic 22.5 orl rat | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Analgesic 97 mg/kg orl mus | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Anesthetic | |
| Anticoryzic | |
| Antidiarrheic | Martindale's 29th |
| Antispasmodic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antitussive 2.2 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antitussive 42 mg kg orl gpg | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Antiviral | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Emetic 5 mg/kg orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Narcotic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Respirasedative | |
| Sedative | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Spinodepressant 20 orl dog | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
|
| OLEIC-ACID | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (18) |
|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Allergenic | |
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | |
| Anemiagenic | |
| Antialopecic | |
| Antiandrogenic | |
| Antiinflammatory IC50=21 uM | |
| Antileukotriene-D4 IC50=21 uM | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Choleretic 5 ml/man | |
| Dermatitigenic | |
| FLavor FEMA 1-30 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Hypocholesterolemic | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Insectifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Irritant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Percutaneostimulant | Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990. |
| Perfumery | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Propecic | |
|
| THEBAINE | Fruit | -- |
7800.0 |
|
* |
| Activities (7) |
|---|
| Analgesic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antipolio | |
| Antiviral | |
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Convulsant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Narcotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Pesticide | |
|
| CHROMIUM | Seed | -- |
13.4 |
1.27 |
* |
| Activities (24) |
|---|
| Amphiglycemic? | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| AntiAGE 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| AntiCFS 200 ug | |
| Antiacne | |
| Antiaging 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiatherosclerotic 20 ug/day | |
| Anticorneotic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antidiabetic 200-1,000 ug | |
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antifatigue 200 ug | |
| Antiglycosuric 200-1,000 ug | |
| Antiobesity 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antisyndrome-X 200-800 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antitriglyceride 20 ug/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antitriglyceride 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Cardioprotective | |
| Energizer | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 20 ug/day | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Hypocholesterolemic 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Hypoglycemic 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Hypotensive 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Immunomodulator | |
| Insulinogenic | |
| Memorigenic | |
|
| NARCEINONE | Fruit | -- |
31.0 |
|
* |
| NORNARCEINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| STEPHOLIDINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| 13-OXOCRYPTOPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| DOPAMINE | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (20) |
|---|
| Adrenergic | |
| Antilactagogue | |
| Antimyocontractant | |
| Antineurogenic | |
| Antiparkinsonian | |
| Antiprolactin | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antishock | Martindale's 29th |
| Antithyreotropic | |
| Cardiotonic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Diuretic | |
| Hypertensive | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Inotropic | Martindale's 29th |
| Myocontractant 10 uM | |
| Natriuretic | |
| Neurotransmitter | Martindale's 29th |
| Priapistic | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| Sympathomimetic | Martindale's 29th |
| Teratogenic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
| Vasoconstrictor | Martindale's 29th |
| Vasodilator | Martindale's 29th |
|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (47) |
|---|
| Androgenic | |
| Angiogenic | |
| Anorexic | Martindale's 28th |
| Antiadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antiandrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antibacterial | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
| Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
| Anticancer (Cervix) | |
| Anticancer (Lung) | |
| Antiedemic IC54=320 mg/kg orl | |
| Antiestrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antifeedant | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Antifertility | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antigonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antihyperlipoproteinaemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antileukemic | |
| Antilymphomic | |
| Antimutagenic 250 ug/ml | |
| Antiophidic 2.3 mg mus | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Antioxidant IC44=10 uM | |
| Antiprogestational | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Antiprostaglandin 30 mg/day/12 wks | |
| Antiprostatadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antiprostatitic 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man | |
| Antipyretic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Antitumor (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
| Antitumor (Cervix) | |
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
| Apoptotic | |
| Artemicide LC50=110 ppm | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Candidicide | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
| Caspase-8-Inducer | |
| Estrogenic | |
| Febrifuge | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Gonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Hypocholesterolemic 2-6 g/man/day/orl | Martindale's 30th |
| Hypocholesterolemic 9-3,330 mg/man/day/orl | Martindale's 28th |
| Hypoglycemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
| Hypolipidemic 2-6 g/day | |
| Pesticide | |
| Spermicide | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Ulcerogenic 500 mg/kg ipr rat | |
|
| CAFFEIC-ACID | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (102) |
|---|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 ug/ml (weak activity) | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
| Allergenic | |
| Analgesic | |
| AntiHIV EC50=200 ug/ml | |
| AntiLegionella | |
| Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antiaggregant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiaging | |
| Antiatherogenic | |
| Antibacterial | |
| Anticancer | |
| Anticarcinogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antidepressant | |
| Antiedemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antielastase IC50=93 um/l | |
| Antielastase IC50=86 ug/ml (475 uM) | |
| Antiescherichic | |
| Antiflu | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Antihemolytic 25 uM | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Antihepatoadenomic 200 ppm diet orl mus | |
| Antihepatotoxic | |
| Antiherpetic 50 ug/ml | |
| Antiherpetic EC50=>50 ug/ml | |
| Antihistaminic | |
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Antiinflammatory | |
| Antileukemic | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Antileukotriene | |
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Antimutagenic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Antinitrosaminic | Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
| Antiophidic | |
| Antioxidant 50 uM | |
| Antioxidant IC57=30 ppm | |
| Antioxidant 1/3 quercetin | |
| Antioxidant 30 mM | |
| Antioxidant 1.3 x Vit. E | |
| Antioxidant 1/2 BHA | |
| Antiperoxidant IC50=44 uM | Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
| Antiperoxidant IC35=200 ug/ml | |
| Antiperoxidant IC85=100 ug/ml | |
| Antiproliferant | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Antiradicular 10 uM | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Antiradicular 1/3 quercetin | |
| Antiradicular 30 mM | |
| Antiradicular IC50=32-35 uM | |
| Antiseptic | |
| Antispasmodic EC50=3.4-15 uM | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 73. |
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antisunburn | |
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
| Antithyroid | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Antitumor 200 ppm diet orl mus | |
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Antitumor-Promoter IC42=10 uM | Cancer Research, 48: 5941. |
| Antiulcerogenic | |
| Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antiviral IC50=62.5 ug/ml | |
| Anxiolytic | |
| CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| COX-2-Inhibitor IC32=100 uM | |
| Calcium-Antagonist IC50=1.2 uM rbt | |
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Carcinogenic 2% (diet) | |
| Chemopreventive | |
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Choleretic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Clastogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Cytoprotective | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Cytotoxic TC50=200 ug/ml | |
| DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| DNA-Protective | |
| Diuretic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Fungicide MIC=0.4 mg/ml | |
| Hepatocarcinogenic 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) | |
| Hepatoprotective | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210. |
| Hepatotropic | |
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Immunostimulant | |
| Insectifuge | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC27=5 mM | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor IC50=62-148 uM | |
| Lyase-Inhibitor IC50=94-164 uM | |
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Pesticide | |
| Prooxidant | |
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Sedative 500 mg | |
| Sunscreen IC50=2.5 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Sunscreen IC91=5 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Sunscreen IC98=25 mg/l | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Vulnerary | |
| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor IC50=39.21 uM | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
| NOSCAPINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Activities (2) |
|---|
| Antitussive 15-30 mg/4-6x/day/orl/man | Martindale's 29th |
| Myorelaxant | |
|
| THEBAOL | Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| HYDROXYCODEINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| SALUTARIDINE | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |