11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
|
5-HT-Inhibitor | |
|
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
Acetylcholinergic | |
|
Aggregant | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
RUTIN IC27-52=10 uM |
|
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110. |
Chemicals (3) |
LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE IC73=10 uM |
QUERCETIN 100 uM |
RUTIN 100 uM |
|
Allelochemic | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
RUTIN |
|
Allergenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Analgesic | |
|
Androgenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Angiogenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anorexic | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiaflatoxin | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
|
Antiaggregant | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
RUTIN ED50=33 nmol/kg iv |
|
Antiaging | |
|
Antialcoholic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Antiallergic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
RUTIN |
|
Antialzheimeran | |
Chemicals (2) |
CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
|
Antiandrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiangiogenic | |
|
Antiapoplectic | |
|
Antiarthritic | |
|
Antiasthmatic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
|
Antiatherogenic | |
|
Antiatherosclerotic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antibacterial | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Anticancer | |
|
Anticancer (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anticancer (Cervix) | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anticancer (Lung) | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Anticapillary-Fragility | Merck 7th Ed. |
Chemicals (1) |
RUTIN 20-100 mg orl man |
|
Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
Anticariogenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Anticataract | |
Chemicals (3) |
METHIONINE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antichoreic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
Anticirrhotic | |
Chemicals (1) |
CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day |
|
Anticlastogen | |
|
Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
Anticomplementary | |
|
Anticonvulsant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
AntiCrohn's | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
AntiCVI | |
Chemicals (1) |
RUTIN 270 mg/man/day |
|
Anticystinuric | |
|
Anticystitic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
Antidementia | |
Chemicals (2) |
CHOLINE |
RUTIN |
|
Antidepressant | |
|
Antidermatic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE |
|
Antidermatitic | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antidiabetic | |
Chemicals (4) |
CHOLINE |
FRUCTOSE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antidiabetic? | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
|
Antidote (Acetaminophen) | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (1) |
METHIONINE 10 g/16hr/man/orl |
|
Antidote (Paracetamol) | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (1) |
METHIONINE 10 g/16hr/man/orl |
|
Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day |
|
Antieczemic | |
|
Antiedemic | |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC54=320 mg/kg orl |
GLUCOSE |
RUTIN 270 mg/day orl man |
|
Antielastase | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
Antiencephalopathic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antierythemic | |
|
Antiescherichic | |
|
Antiestrogenic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antifeedant | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
RUTIN |
|
Antifertility | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
Antiflu | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
Antiglaucomic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
RUTIN 60 mg/day |
|
Antigonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antigonadotropic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
AntiGTF | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Antihangover | |
|
Antihematuric | |
|
Antihemorrhoidal | |
|
Antihepatitic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antihepatotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Antihepatotoxic | |
Chemicals (4) |
GLUCOSE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Antiherpetic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 198. |
Chemicals (3) |
LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE |
QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
RUTIN |
|
Antihiccup | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (1) |
SUCROSE 1 tsp |
|
Antihistaminic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
RUTIN |
|
AntiHIV | |
|
Antihomocysteine | |
|
Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antihypertensive | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
ARGININE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antiimpotence | |
|
Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ARGININE 4 g/day |
|
Antiinflammatory | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
Chemicals (6) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
KAEMPFEROL-7-GLUCOSIDE |
LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE |
QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
RUTIN 20 mg/kg |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Antiketotic | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (2) |
FRUCTOSE |
GLUCOSE |
|
Antileishmanic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
Antileukemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 225. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
|
Antileukotriene | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antilipoperoxidant | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
Antilymphomic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antimalarial | Khalid, S.A., Farouk, A., Geary**, T.G., and Jensen, J.B. 1985. Potential Antimalarial Candidates From African Plants: An In Vitro Approach Using Plasmodium falciparum*. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 15: 201-209, 1986. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
RUTIN IC50=>100 ug/ml |
|
Antimanic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl |
|
Antimelanomic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antimetastatic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antimorphinic | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
ASPARTIC-ACID |
|
Antimutagenic | |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 250 ug/ml |
QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
RUTIN ID50=2-5 nM |
|
Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
Antinauseant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Antinephritic | |
|
Antinitrosaminic | |
|
Antinociceptive | |
Chemicals (4) |
CHOLINE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2.3 mg mus |
STIGMASTEROL 2.3 mg ipr mus |
|
Antiophthalmic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Antioxidant | |
Chemicals (8) |
ALANINE |
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC44=10 uM |
CHOLESTEROL IC43=10 uM |
METHIONINE |
QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
RUTIN IC28=30 ppm |
STIGMASTEROL IC33=10 uM |
SUCROSE |
|
Antioxidant? | |
Chemicals (2) |
ARGININE |
THREONINE |
|
Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
Antiparkinsonian | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
METHIONINE 1-5 g/day |
|
Antiperiodontal | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiperistaltic | |
|
Antipermeability | |
|
Antiperoxidant | Planta Medica, 57: A110, 1991. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN IC50=10-20 uM |
|
Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiplasmodial | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
Antiplatelet | |
|
AntiPMS | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
Antipodriac | |
|
Antipolio | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antiprogestational | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiproliferant | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN 10 nM |
RUTIN 50-75 uM/l |
|
Antiprostaglandin | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 30 mg/day/12 wks |
|
Antiprostanoid | |
|
Antiprostatadenomic | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiprostatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antiprotozoal | |
|
Antipsoriac | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Antipurpuric | |
|
Antipyretic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antiradicular | Planta Medica, 56(6): 695, 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
RUTIN 9 x quercetin |
|
Antispasmodic | |
Chemicals (3) |
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antisteatotic | |
|
Antistreptococcic | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Antisunburn | |
|
Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
|
Antithrombic | |
|
Antithrombogenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
RUTIN EC50=500 nM |
|
Antithyroid | |
Chemicals (1) |
RUTIN IC50=68 uM |
|
Antitrypanosomic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
RUTIN 100 mg/kg |
|
Antitumor | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN 10 uM |
RUTIN |
|
Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
Antitumor (Breast) | Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antitumor (Cervix) | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Antitumor (Colon) | |
|
Antitumor (Lung) | |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
Antitumor (Skin) | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
Antitumor-Promoter | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Antiulcer | Martindale's 29th |
Chemicals (3) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
THREONINE |
|
Antivaricose | |
Chemicals (2) |
GLUCOSE |
RUTIN |
|
Antiviral | Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
Chemicals (5) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE |
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
RUTIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Aphrodisiac | |
Chemicals (1) |
ARGININE 3 g/day |
|
Apoptotic | |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
RUTIN 75 uM/l |
|
Artemicide | Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL LC50=110 ppm |
STIGMASTEROL LC50=110 ppm |
|
Atherogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
Bacteristat | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Chemicals (6) |
ALANINE |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
METHIONINE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Candidicide | Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN |
|
Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Carcinogenic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
|
Cardiodepressant | |
|
Caspase-8-Inducer | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Catabolic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Cerebrotonic | |
|
Chemopreventive | |
|
Choleretic | |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE |
|
Cholinergic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
Collyrium | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
Copper-Chelator | |
|
COX-2-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN <40 uM |
|
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
|
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
Cytoprotective | |
Chemicals (1) |
RUTIN IC50=3 uM |
|
Cytotoxic | Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
|
Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
Demulcent | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
|
Differentiator | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
Diuretic | |
Chemicals (2) |
ARGININE |
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE |
|
Emetic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Essential | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
METHIONINE |
THREONINE |
|
Estrogenic | |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Estrogenic? | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
Febrifuge | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Flatugenic | Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994. |
Chemicals (3) |
RAFFINOSE |
STACHYOSE |
SUCROSE |
|
FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Chemicals (1) |
THREONINE FEMA 1,000 |
|
Fungicide | |
|
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
Glutathionigenic | Martindale's 29th |
|
Gonadotrophic | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Hemostat | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
RUTIN 20,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
Hepatoprotective | |
Chemicals (5) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
CHOLINE |
METHIONINE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN 20 mg/kg rat |
|
HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
Hypercholesterolemic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Hyperglycemic | Merck 11th Edition |
|
Hypoammonemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Hypocholesterolemic | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Chemicals (3) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/man/day/orl |
RUTIN |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Hypoglycemic | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
Chemicals (2) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
|
Hypolipidemic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/day |
|
Hypotensive | |
Chemicals (2) |
CHOLINE |
RUTIN |
|
Ileorelaxant | |
|
Immunomodulator | |
|
iNOS-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
Inotropic | |
|
Insecticide | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
|
Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
RUTIN IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet |
|
Laxative | |
|
Lipotropic | |
Chemicals (2) |
CHOLINE |
METHIONINE |
|
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
RUTIN IC75=2.5 mM |
|
MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
|
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
Memorigenic | |
|
Memory-Enhancer | Science News, 138: 189, 1990. |
|
Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
|
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
Mutagenic | |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Myoprotective | |
|
Myorelaxant | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
Neoplastic | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
|
NEP-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
Neuroexcitant | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
ASPARTIC-ACID |
|
Neuroprotective | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
|
NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
NO-Genic | |
|
NO-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN <10 uM |
|
Oviposition-Stimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
Ovulant | |
Chemicals (1) |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Oxidant | Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978. |
|
P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
PAF-Inhibitor | |
|
Parasympathomimetic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine) |
|
Pesticide | |
Chemicals (4) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
LUTEOLIN-7-GLUCOSIDE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
Pituitary-Stimulant | |
|
Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
Preservative | Merck 11th Edition |
|
Proliferant | |
|
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Ibewuike, J. C., Ogungbamila, F. O., Ogundaini, A. O., Okeke, I. N., Bohlin, L. 1997. Antiinflammatory and Antibacterial Activities of C-methylflavonol from Piliostigma thonningii. Phytotherapy Research, 11(4): 281-284. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
|
Protisticide | |
|
PTK-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
Purgative | |
Chemicals (1) |
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE |
|
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216. |
Chemicals (2) |
GLUCOIBERIN 15 uM |
QUERCETIN 6 uM |
|
Radioprotective | |
|
Roborant | Merck 11th Edition |
Chemicals (1) |
ASPARTIC-ACID |
|
Sedative | |
Chemicals (1) |
STIGMASTEROL |
|
Spermicide | Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Spermigenic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
ARGININE 4 g/day |
|
Sunscreen | |
|
Sweetener | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (3) |
FRUCTOSE 2 x glucose |
GALACTOSE 0.32 x sucrose |
SUCROSE 1 x sucrose |
|
Teratologic | |
|
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | Bernard, F. X., Sable, S., Cameron, B., Provost, J., Desnottes, J. F., Crouzet, J., Blanche, F. 1997. Glycosylated Flavones as Selective Inhibitors of Topoisomerase IV. Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy, 41: 992-998. |
Chemicals (2) |
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
RUTIN IC50=1 ug/ml |
|
Triglycerigenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
|
Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
|
Ulcerogenic | |
Chemicals (1) |
BETA-SITOSTEROL 500 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
Uricogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
Urine-Acidifier | Martindale's 28th |
Chemicals (1) |
METHIONINE 200 mg/3x/day/man/orl |
|
Urine-Deodorant | Martindale's 29th |
|
Vasodilator | |
Chemicals (3) |
ARGININE |
QUERCETIN |
RUTIN |
|
Vasopressor | |
|
VEGF-Inhibitor | |
|
Vulnerary | Martindale's 29th |
|
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772. |
Chemicals (1) |
QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
|