| Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM |
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Vulnerary | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Verrucolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| VEGF-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Vasopressor | |
|
|
| Vasodilator | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPARONE |
|
| Uterotrophic | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
|
| Uterosedative | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID 30-100 mg/kg ivn rat |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Urinary-Acidulant | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Uricosuric | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 4 g/man/day |
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
|
| Ulcerogenic | HerbalGram No. 20, page 9. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Ubiquiot | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
|
|
| Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID ID60=0.5 uM/ml |
| QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM |
|
| Tumorigenic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr |
|
| Tranquilizer | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Toxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETULIN IC50=38.6 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml |
| RUTIN IC50=1 ug/ml |
|
| Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml |
|
| TOPO-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LUPEOL IC50=10.4 uM |
|
| TNF-alpha-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM |
|
| Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=20.8 uM |
|
| Tineacide | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Thymoprotective | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Thermogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID 130 ppm |
|
| Teratologic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Sweetener | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Sunscreen | Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Spermicide | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Sequestrant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHOSPHORIC-ACID |
|
| Sedative | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg |
| GENTIANINE |
| PHENETHYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Secretogogue | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Radioprotective | |
|
|
| Quinone-Reductase-Inducer | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 3 uM |
| QUERCETIN 6 uM |
|
| PTK-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM |
|
| Psychotropic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| Protisticide | Meckes, M., Calzada, F., Tapia-Contreras, A., Cedillo-Rivera, R. 1999. Antiprotozoal Properties of Helianthemum glomeratum. Phytotherapy Research, 13(2): 102-105. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
|
| Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor | Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14. |
|
|
| Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor | Dunstan, C. A., Liu, B., Welch, C. J., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Alphitol, a Phenolic Substance from Alphitonia zizyphoides which Inhibits Prostaglandin Biosynthesis in vitro. Phytochemistry, 48(3): 495-497. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETULIN IC50=119 uM |
| BETULINIC-ACID 200 ug/ml |
| FERULIC-ACID 0.58-3.2 mM |
| QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml |
|
| Prostaglandigenic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Prooxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 20 ug/g |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Proliferant | |
|
|
| Probiotigenic | |
|
|
| Probiotic | |
|
|
| Preservative | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Prebiotic | |
|
|
| Plasmodicide | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Phytohormonal | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Phytoalexin | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Phospholipase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Phospholipase-A2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETULINIC-ACID |
|
| Phagocytotic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| PGE2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Pesticide | |
| Chemicals (27) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| FORMIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LOLIOLIDE |
| LUPEOL |
| MELIATIN |
| PECTIN |
| PHENETHYL-ALCOHOL |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| SWEROSIDE |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Peristaltic | |
|
|
| Perfumery | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID FEMA 6,000-40,000 ppm |
| PHENETHYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Parasympathomimetic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine) |
|
| PAF-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
|
| P450-Inhibitor | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 50-100 uM |
|
| P450-Inducer | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5 uM |
|
| Oviposition-Stimulant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Osteolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor | Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN <10 uM |
| TANNIN |
|
| NO-Synthase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5-50 uM |
|
| NO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM |
|
| NO-Genic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| NF-kB-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Neurotoxic | R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
|
|
| Neuroprotective | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN 5-25 uM |
|
| Nephrotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| NEP-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Nematistat | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BUTYRIC-ACID 880 ug/ml |
|
| Natriuretic | |
|
|
| NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Myorelaxant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| GENTIANIDINE |
| GENTIANINE |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Myoprotective | |
|
|
| Mutagenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Musculotropic | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
|
|
| Mucolytic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/woman/day |
|
| Mucogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| MMP-9-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM |
|
| Metal-Chelator (Copper) | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
|
|
| Metal-Chelator | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Memorigenic | |
|
|
| Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | |
|
|
| MAO-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| MAO-A-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Lyase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM |
|
| Lithogenic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC23=5 mM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM |
| RUTIN IC75=2.5 mM |
| TANNIN |
|
| Lipotropic | |
|
|
| Lipolytic | |
|
|
| Leukotriene-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Laxative | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| INULIN |
| LOGANIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Larvistat | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet |
| RUTIN IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet |
|
| Keratolytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Keratitigenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Juvabional | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| JNK-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Irritant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Interferonogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Interferon-Synergist | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Insulinogenic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Insectiphile | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Insectifuge | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| MELIATIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Insecticide | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
|
|
| Inotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| iNOS-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM |
|
| Immunosuppressant | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| SCOPARONE 10-30 uM |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Immunostimulant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE 180 mg/man/day/orl |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| FOLIC-ACID |
| INULIN |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Immunomodulator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Ileorelaxant | |
|
|
| ICAM-1-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Hypothermic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GENTIANIDINE |
|
| Hypotensive | |
| Chemicals (11) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/man/day |
| CHOLINE |
| GENTIANIDINE |
| GENTIANINE |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE ivn dog |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LUPEOL |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPARONE 5-20 mg/kg ivn |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Hypolipidemic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Hypolipemic | |
|
|
| Hypoglycemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 165 |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
| INULIN |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Hypocholesterolemic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 300-1,000 mg/day |
| INULIN |
| PECTIN |
| PHYTOSTEROLS |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPARONE |
|
| Hydrocholerectic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| HIV-RT-Inhibitor | Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml |
|
| Histamine-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Herbicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Hepatotropic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Hepatoprotective | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPERIN IC80=30 ug/ml |
| HYPEROSIDE IC80=30 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN 20 mg/kg rat |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SWEROSIDE 25-50 mg/kg |
| TANNIN |
|
| Hepatomagenic | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat |
| RUTIN 20,000 ppm (diet) rat |
|
| Hepatocarcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol) |
|
| Hemostat | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Hematopoietic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
|
| Glutathione-Depleting | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Gastrostimulant | |
|
|
| Gastroprotective | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Fungitoxic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Fungistat | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID EC50=607 ug/ml |
|
| Fungicide | |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| PECTIN |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 500 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID MIC 1,000 ug/ml |
| SCOPOLETIN 2 mM |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| FPTase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LUPEOL IC50=65 ug/ml |
|
| FLavor | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL Fema 200-1,200 |
| FORMIC-ACID FEMA 500-2,500 |
| PHENETHYL-ALCOHOL |
| PHOSPHORIC-ACID FEMA 500-5,000 |
|
| Fistula-Preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Expectorant | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| INULIN |
|
| Estrogenic? | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
|
| Estrogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l |
| QUERCETIN 10% genistein |
|
| Emetic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| DNA-Protective | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| DNA-Active | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Diuretic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 700 mg/man/orl |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
|
| Differentiator | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 5.5 uM |
|
| Diaphoretic? | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Detoxicant | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Dermatitigenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Demulcent | |
|
|
| Deiodinase-Inhibitor | Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
|
| Cytotoxic | Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BETULIN 600 ppm |
| BETULINIC-ACID 50-100 ppm |
| CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LUPEOL 50-500 ppm |
| QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Cytoprotective | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| RUTIN IC50=3 uM |
|
| Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20 |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Cyclooxygenase-Activator | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE 100 uM |
|
| COX-2-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC82=50 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN <40 uM |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| COX-1-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC78=50 ug/ml |
|
| Counterirritant | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Corticosterogenic | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Corrosive | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Copper-Chelator | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| COMT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| Comedolytic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Colorant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Collagenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Collagen-Sparing | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Cold-preventive | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/day |
|
| Co-carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| CNS-Stimulant | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1/6 Caffeine |
| GENTIANINE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| CNS-Paralytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| CNS-Depressant | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| SCOPARONE 40-80 mg/kg ipr |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| CNS-Active | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Clastogenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Cholinergic | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
|
| Choleretic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Cholagogue | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Chemopreventive (Colon Cancer) | |
|
|
| Chemopreventive (Breast Cancer) | |
|
|
| Chemopreventive | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 100 ppm orl rat |
| RUTIN |
|
| Chelator | |
|
|
| Cerebrotonic | |
|
|
| Cathartic | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| DEOXYLOGANIN ED50=800 mg/kg |
| LOGANIN ED50=540 mg/kg |
|
| Catabolic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Cardioprotective | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Cardiodepressant | |
|
|
| Cardiac | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| SCOPARONE |
|
| Carcinogenic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet) |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus |
| TANNIN |
|
| Capillariprotective | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Capillarigenic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
|
| Capillarifortificant | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
|
| Candidicide | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Cancer-Preventive | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
| Chemicals (17) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE 22 ppm |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| FOLIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| PECTIN |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| cAMP-Inhibitor | Schussler, M., Fricke, U., Nikolov, N., and Holzl, J. 1991. Comparison of the Flavonoids Occurring in Crataegus species and Inhibition of 3',5'-Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Phosphodiesterase. Plant Medica 57: Suppl Issue 2. p.A-133. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.14 mg/ml |
|
| Calmodulin-Antagonist | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Calcium-Antagonist | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt |
| HYPEROSIDE |
|
| Bruchifuge | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
|
| Bronchorelaxant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bradycardiac | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Bifidogenic | |
|
|
| Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/day/man |
|
| Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Bacteristat | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml |
|
| Autotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| ATPase-Inhibitor | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
|
| Ataractic | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
|
|
| Astringent | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Asthma-preventive | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day/orl |
|
| Ascaricide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Arteriodilator | Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Artemicide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SWEROSIDE 34 ug/ml |
|
| Aromatase-Inhibitor | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l |
|
| Apoptotic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-10 mM |
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 60 uM |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20-60 uM |
| RUTIN 75 uM/l |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Aphidifuge | Lugemwa, F.N., Huang, F-Y., Bentley, M.D., Mendel, M.J., and Alford, A.R. 1990. A Heliothis zea Antifeedant from the Abundant Birchbark Triterpene Betulin. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38(2): 493-494. |
|
|
| Anxiolytic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antixerophthalmic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiwrinkle | |
|
|
| Antiviral | |
| Chemicals (14) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day |
| BETULIN 6.1 uM |
| BETULINIC-ACID 14.8 uM |
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| LUPEOL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antivaricose | |
|
|
| Antivaginitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID 1-2% |
|
| Antivaccinia | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiurethrotic | |
|
|
| Antiulcerogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiulcer | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat |
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antitympanitic | Merck 11th Edition |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitussive | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| PECTIN |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor-Promoter | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC25=10 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID IC46=10 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Stomach) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC26=45 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20 uM |
|
| Antitumor (Prostate) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antitumor (Ovary) | |
|
|
| Antitumor (Mouth) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Lung) | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE IC30=60 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Gastric) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antitumor (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (CNS) | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml |
|
| Antitumor (Breast) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC45=60 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antitumor (Bladder) | |
|
|
| Antitumor | |
| Chemicals (15) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| BETULIN |
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| LUPEOL |
| QUERCETIN 10 uM |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN 2.9 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antitrypanosomic | Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=13 |
| RUTIN 100 mg/kg |
|
| Antithyroid | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| RUTIN IC50=68 uM |
|
| Antithrombogenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN EC50=500 nM |
|
| Antithrombic | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antithiamin | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antisyndrome-X | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-4 g/day |
|
| Antisyncopic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| Antisunburn | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antistress | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antistreptococcic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GENTIANINE |
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antistomatitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antisteatotic | |
|
|
| Antistaphylococcic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| SWEROSIDE |
|
| AntiSpina-Bifida | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antispasmodic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID EC50=4.6-17 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antisickling | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 10.5 ug/ml |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antishingles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antishigellic | |
|
|
| Antiserotonin | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat |
|
| Antiseptic | |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml |
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FORMIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| PHENETHYL-ALCOHOL |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SWEROSIDE |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiseborrheic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiscorbutic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 10 mg/man/day |
|
| Antisalmonella | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Antirhinitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day |
|
| Antirheumatic | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| GENTIANIDINE |
| GENTIANINE |
| LUPEOL |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiretinotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antiretinopathic | |
|
|
| Antirenitic | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
|
|
| AntiRaynaud's | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg 1-2x/day |
|
| Antiradicular | Planta Medica, 56(6): 695, 1990. |
| Chemicals (15) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
| FERULIC-ACID EC50=9-15 ug/ml |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM |
| RUTIN 9 x quercetin |
| SCOPARONE |
| TANNIN 500 mg/kg/day orl mus |
| VANILLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin |
|
| Antipyretic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ALPHA-SPINASTEROL |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antipurpuric | |
|
|
| Antipsychotic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
|
| Antipsoriac | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antipruritic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Antiprotozoal | |
|
|
| Antiprostatotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHYTOSTEROLS |
|
| Antiprostatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antiprostanoid | |
|
|
| Antiprostaglandin | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| LUPEOL |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiproliferant | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 10 nM |
| RUTIN 50-75 uM/l |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiporphyric | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
|
| Antipolyp | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FOLIC-ACID (preventive) |
|
| Antipoliomyelitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antipolio | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipodriac | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipodagric | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antipneumonic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| AntiPMS | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn |
|
| Antiplatelet | |
|
|
| Antiplasmodial | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETULINIC-ACID IC50=19-26 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=13-64 |
|
| Antiplaque | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antipityriasic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiphotophobic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day |
|
| Antipharyngitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
|
| Antiperoxynitrite | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SINAPIC-ACID IC39=5 uM |
|
| Antiperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=36 uM |
| LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN IC50=10-20 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC15-65=100-200 ug/ml |
|
| Antipermeability | |
|
|
| Antiperistaltic | |
|
|
| Antiperiodontitic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day |
| FOLACIN |
|
| Antiperiodontic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antiperiodontal | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLIC-ACID 1 mg day |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiperiodic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiparotitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antiparkinsonian | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2-3x/day |
|
| Antipapillomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antipancreatitic | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
|
| Antiozenic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antioxidant | |
| Chemicals (18) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 100 ppm |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC53=200 ppm |
| FERULIC-ACID 3,000 uM |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=4.6 uM |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM |
| LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 2/3 quercetin |
| QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm |
| RUTIN IC28=30 ppm |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID IC27=30 ppm |
| TANNIN IC50=1.44 ug/ml |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC21=30 ppm |
|
| Antioxalate | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day |
|
| Antiotitic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
|
| Antiosteoporotic? | |
|
|
| Antiosteoporotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/day |
|
| Antiosteoarthritic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day |
|
| Antiorchitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antiophidic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antioncychomycotic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiodontalgic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
|
| Antiobesity? | |
|
|
| Antiobesity | Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 3x/day |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antinociceptive | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antinitrosic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
|
| Antinitrosaminic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antineuropathic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antineuramidase | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antineuralgic | Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antinephritic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antineoplastic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID (Stomach) |
|
| Antimyocarditic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
|
|
| Antimyelotoxic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLACIN 5 mg/day/orl/man |
| FOLIC-ACID 5 mg/day/orl/man |
|
| Antimutagenic | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM |
| PECTIN |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| RUTIN ID50=2-5 nM |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antimitotic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antimigraine | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antimetastatic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| PECTIN |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antimetaplastic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FOLIC-ACID 10 mg/day |
|
| Antimenopausal | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
|
| Antimeningitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| GENTIANINE ivn man |
|
| Antimelanomic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antimelanogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID ID60=0.5 uM/ml |
|
| Antimeasles | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antimastitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antimanic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl |
|
| Antimalarial | Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| BETULINIC-ACID IC50=19-26 ug/ml |
| LUPEOL IC50=46.8 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml |
| RUTIN IC50=>100 ug/ml |
|
| Antimaculitic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antilymphocytic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| AntiLyme | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-2,000 mg |
|
| Antilupus | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 150 mg/man/day/2 mos |
|
| Antilithic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day |
| LUPEOL 25 mg/kg/day |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antilipoperoxidant | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE IC71=50 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC67=50 |
|
| Antilipolytic | |
|
|
| Antileukotrienogenic | |
|
|
| Antileukotriene | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antileukoplakic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antileukemic | Life Sciences 55: 1061. |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml |
|
| Antilepric | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/man/day |
|
| Antileishmanic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=64 |
|
| AntiLegionella | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Antiischemic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| SCOPARONE |
|
| Antiinflammatory | Recio, M., et al. 1994. Investigations on the Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Triterpenoids from Diospyros leucomelas*. Planta Medica, 61: 9. |
| Chemicals (21) |
|---|
| ALPHA-SPINASTEROL >Phenylbutazone |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETULIN |
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GENTIANIDINE |
| GENTIANINE |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE 1/4 indomethacin |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg |
| LOGANIN 1/2-1/5 indomethacin |
| LUPEOL 1/3 indomethacin |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg |
| RUTIN 20 mg/kg |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN ED 1-10 ug/ear |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiinfertility | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/day |
| FOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiimplantation | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| SCOPARONE |
|
| Antiichythyotic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antiichthyosic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antihyperthyroid | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antihypertensive | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antihyperkeratotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Antihyperglycemic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
|
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antihydrophobic | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
|
|
| Antihomocysteine | |
|
|
| AntiHIV | |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BETULIN 6.1 uM |
| BETULINIC-ACID EC50=2.0 ug/ml |
| CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antihistaminic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day orl man |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antiherpetic | |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antihepatotoxic | Joyeux, M., Rolland, A., Fleurentin, J., Mortier, F., and Dorfman, P. 1989. Tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide-Induced Injury in Isolated Rat Hepatocytes: A Model for Studying Anti-Hepatotoxic Crude Drugs. Planta Medica 56(2): 171-173, 1990. |
| Chemicals (12) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antihepatotic | |
|
|
| Antihepatoadenomic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus |
|
| Antihepatitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2-6 g/man/day |
|
| Antihemorrhoidal | |
|
|
| Antihemorrhagic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
|
| Antihemolytic | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM |
|
| Antihematuric | |
|
|
| Antihangover | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg |
|
| AntiGTF | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
|
| Antigout | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FOLIC-ACID 10-40 mg/day |
|
| Antigonadotropic | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiglossitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiglaucomic | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day |
| RUTIN 60 mg/day |
|
| Antigingivitic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| FOLACIN 2-5 mg/day/man |
| FOLIC-ACID 2-5 mg/day/man |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
|
| Antigenotoxic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
|
| Antigastritic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antigastric | Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85. |
|
|
| Antigallstone | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day |
| PECTIN |
|
| Antiflu | Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETULIN |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| LUPEOL |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antifibrotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg |
|
| Antifibrosarcomic | |
|
|
| Antifertility | Kumar, P., Dixit*, V.P., and Khanna, P. Antifertility Studies of Kaempferol: Isolation and Identification from Tissue Culture of some Medicinally Important Plant Species. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 23: 193-201, 1989. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat |
|
| Antifeedant | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| BETULIN |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antifatigue | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiestrogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiescherichic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| SWEROSIDE |
|
| Antierythemic | |
|
|
| Antienteritic | |
|
|
| Antiendometriotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
|
| Antiencephalitic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antielastase | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l |
| HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.15 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml |
|
| Antiedemic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (8) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day |
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
| LOGANIN Indomethacin |
| LUPEOL |
| RUTIN 270 mg/day orl man |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antieczemic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 3.5-5 g/day |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| AntiEBV | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| LUPEOL |
|
| Antidysmenorrheic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Antidyskinetic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day |
|
| Antidysenteric | |
|
|
| Antidote (Paraquat) | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antidote (Lead) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antidote (Cadmium) | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antidote (Aluminum) | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Antidiarrheic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| INULIN |
| PECTIN |
| TANNIN |
|
| Antidiabetic | |
| Chemicals (7) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| INULIN |
| PECTIN 10 g/man/day/orl |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antidermatotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antidermatitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antidepressant | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID 800 ug/day |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antidementia | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHOLINE |
| FOLIC-ACID 10-20 mg/day |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antidecubitic | Martindale's 28th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/man/2x/day |
|
| Antidandruff | A.L.L. Hunting. Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients. Micelle Press, Cranford NJ. 467 pp. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Anticystitic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks |
|
| Anticystinuric | |
|
|
| AntiCVI | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| RUTIN 270 mg/man/day |
|
| AntiCTS | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day |
|
| AntiCrohn's | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 50-100 mg/day/orl/man |
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Anticoronary | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE 50 mg/man/2 days |
| FOLIC-ACID 400 ug/man/day |
|
| Anticonvulsant | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
|
| Anticomplementary | |
|
|
| Anticolitic? | |
|
|
| Anticolitic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day |
|
| Anticold | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/man/day |
|
| Anticlimacteric | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day |
|
| Anticlastogen | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
|
| Anticirrhotic | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day |
|
| Antichoreic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
|
| Anticholinergic | |
|
|
| Anticheilitic | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLACIN |
| FOLIC-ACID |
|
| AntiCFS | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg |
|
| Anticervicaldysplasic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| FOLACIN 8-30 mg/wmn/day/orl |
| FOLIC-ACID 8-30 mg/wmn/day/orl |
|
| Anticataract | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 350 mg/day |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Anticariogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml |
| TANNIN |
|
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer) |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM |
|
| Anticarcinomic | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| BETULIN |
| BETULINIC-ACID |
|
| Anticarcinogenic | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticapillary-Fragility | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| HYPEROSIDE |
| RUTIN 20-100 mg orl man |
|
| Anticancer (Skin) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Liver) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Forestomach) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer (Colon) | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
|
| Anticancer | |
| Chemicals (9) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| BUTYRIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| RUTIN |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Antibronchoconstrictor | |
|
|
| Antibacterial | |
| Chemicals (22) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID 5,000 ppm |
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE MIC=250-500 ug/ml |
| KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml |
| PECTIN |
| PHENETHYL-ALCOHOL |
| P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
| SINAPIC-ACID |
| SWEROSIDE |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID 1.5-15 mg/ml |
|
| Antibacillus | |
|
|
| Antiatherosclerotic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antiatheromic | Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PECTIN 15 g/man/day |
|
| Antiatherogenic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPARONE |
|
| Antiasthmatic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiarthritic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 0.2-1 g/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| GENTIANINE |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
|
| Antiarrhythmic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Antiapoplectic | |
|
|
| Antiangiogenic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| LUPEOL 30-50 ug/ml |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antianemic | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FOLACIN 5-20 mg/man/day |
| FOLIC-ACID 5-20 mg/man/day |
|
| Antianaphylactic | Meli, R., Autore, G., Di Carlo, G., Capasso, F. Inhibitory Action of Quercetin on Intestinal Transit in Mice. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 201, 1990. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| GENTIANINE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antialzheimeran | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000-6,000 mg/day |
| CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiallergic | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM |
| RUTIN |
|
| Antiaging | |
| Chemicals (5) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 400 mg/day |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Antiaggregant | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| KAEMPFEROL 30 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM |
| RUTIN ED50=33 nmol/kg iv |
|
| AntiAGE | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day |
|
| Antiaflatoxin | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM |
| QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM |
| SCOPOLETIN IC50=65 uM |
|
| Antiadrenergic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
|
|
| Antiadenoviral | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
|
| Antiacne | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Anthelmintic | |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| BETULINIC-ACID |
| TANNIN |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Ant-Repellent | |
|
|
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
|
| Anesthetic | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Androgenic? | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| BETA-CAROTENE |
|
| Analgesic | |
| Chemicals (10) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID 5-10 g/day |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| FERULIC-ACID |
| GENTIANINE |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| QUERCETIN |
| SALICYLIC-ACID |
| SCOPARONE |
| SCOPOLETIN |
|
| Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
|
| Allergenic | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (6) |
|---|
| BENZYL-ALCOHOL |
| BETA-CAROTENE |
| CAFFEIC-ACID |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN |
|
| Allelopathic | Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865. |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| FERULIC-ACID |
| VANILLIC-ACID |
|
| Allelochemic | |
| Chemicals (4) |
|---|
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID |
| QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM |
| RUTIN |
| SCOPOLETIN IC89=2 mM |
|
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Mao, X. M., Zhang, J. Q. 1993. Inhibition of Aldose Reductase by Extracts of Chinese Herbal Medicine. Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi , 18(10): 623-624. |
| Chemicals (13) |
|---|
| ASCORBIC-ACID |
| CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity) |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=1.8 uM rat (strong activity) |
| HYPERIN |
| HYPEROSIDE |
| KAEMPFEROL 100 uM |
| QUERCETIN 100 uM |
| RUTIN 100 uM |
| SALICYLIC-ACID 724.6 uM |
| SCOPARONE 10 ug/ml cow |
| SCOPOLETIN IC50=6.2 ug/ml cow |
| TRIFOLIN IC19=1 uM |
| VANILLIC-ACID 100 uM/l |
|
| Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM |
| RUTIN IC27-52=10 uM |
|
| Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor | Martindale's 29th |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| INULIN (diagnostic)=50 mg/kg/ivn/man |
|
| Additive | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| PHOSPHORIC-ACID |
|
| Acidulant | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Chemicals (3) |
|---|
| ACETIC-ACID |
| ASCORBIC-ACID FEMA 6,000 |
| PHOSPHORIC-ACID |
|
| Acaricide | |
| Chemicals (1) |
|---|
| FORMIC-ACID |
|
| 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20 |
| QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4 |
|
| 5-HT-Inhibitor | |
|
|
| 11B-HSD-Inhibitor | |
| Chemicals (2) |
|---|
| KAEMPFEROL |
| QUERCETIN |
|