Data Views

Activities: 641
  CSV  Excel  PDF
Click on column headings to sort table by that column
ActivityReference
(-)-Chronotropic Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Chemicals (2)
BORNEOL 29 ug/ml
BORNYL-ACETATE 933 nl/ml
(-)-Inotropic Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Chemicals (2)
BORNEOL 29 ug/ml
BORNYL-ACETATE 933 nl/ml
11B-HSD-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCETIN
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
PALMITIC-ACID
STEARIC-ACID
5-HT-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM)=20
QUERCETIN IC50 (uM)=4
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=22-50 uM/l
Abortifacient
Chemicals (1)
PYROGALLOL
Acaricide
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-TERPINENE
GAMMA-TERPINENE
LIMONENE LC100=8 uM
LINALOOL C90=<15 ul/l (=<15 ppm
ACE-Inhibitor
Chemicals (12)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=0.155 mM/l
ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 100 ug/ml (weak activity)
AMENTOFLAVONE IC60-90=333 ug/ml
GALLIC-ACID IC50=7.7 mM/l
GAMMA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity)
ISOQUERCITRIN ID50=300 ug/ml rat (24 hr.)
MYRCENE 100 ug/ml
PROCYANIDINS IC30-90=150-333 ug/ml
QUERCITRIN IC50=0.67 mM/
1,3,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE IC50=530.8 uM/ (weak activity)
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=0.216 mM/l
AChE-Inhibitor Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Acidulant Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID FEMA 6,000
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN IC70-96=10 uM
RUTIN IC27-52=10 uM
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110.
Chemicals (23)
ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 100 ug/ml
AMENTOFLAVONE IC25=10 uM
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity)
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=1.8 uM rat (strong activity)
CINNAMIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity)
DELTA-CADINENE
GAMMA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL 100 uM
LUTEOLIN EC=3 ppm
MYRCENE 100 ug/ml
P-COUMARIC-ACID 4 ug/ml (weak activity)
QUERCETIN 100 uM
QUERCITRIN IC50=2 uM
RUTIN 100 uM
SCOPOLETIN IC50=6.2 ug/ml cow
UMBELLIFERONE IC50=4.8 ug/ml cow
VANILLIC-ACID 100 uM/l
Allelochemic
Chemicals (13)
ALPHA-PINENE
BORNEOL
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CYANIDIN IC90=1 mM
EPICATECHIN IC100=1 mM
LIMONENE
MYRICETIN IC82=1 mM
PYROGALLOL IC50=6.53 mM
QUERCETIN IC82=1 mM
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN IC89=2 mM
UMBELLIFERONE IC94=2 mM
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Allelopathic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
CAMPHENE
FERULIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
TERPINEN-4-OL
VANILLIC-ACID
Allergenic
Chemicals (15)
ALPHA-PINENE
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMIC-ACID
GERANIOL
GERANYL-ACETATE
LIMONENE 1/20th carene
LINALOOL
MANNITOL
MYRCENE
PINENE
QUERCETIN
Anabolic
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN
Analeptic
Chemicals (1)
GABA
Analgesic Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Chemicals (17)
ASCORBIC-ACID 5-10 g/day
BETA-AMYRIN
BORNEOL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GENTISIC-ACID
HYPEROSIDE
LINALOOL
MANNITOL
MYRCENE
P-CYMENE
PHENOL
QUERCETIN
SCOPOLETIN
Androgenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Androgenic? Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Anesthetic
Chemicals (4)
CINNAMIC-ACID
LINALOOL 0.01-1 ug/ml
PHENOL
SCOPOLETIN
Angiogenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Anorexic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anthelmintic Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Chemicals (3)
GERANIOL
MANNITOL
VANILLIC-ACID
Antiacetylcholine Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
BORNEOL
Antiacetylcholinesterase
Chemicals (7)
ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=1.0 mM
ELEMOL IC50=34 ug/ml
GAMMA-TERPINENE IC23=1.2 mM
LIMONENE IC22-26=1.2 mM
LINALOOL
P-CYMENE IC40=1.2 mM
TERPINEN-4-OL IC21-24=1.2 mM
Antiacne
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-CAROTENE
CARYOPHYLLENE
DELTA-CADINENE
TERPINEN-4-OL
AntiAddisonian
Chemicals (1)
CYSTEINE
Antiadenomic
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LIMONENE
Antiadenoviral Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antiadenovirus Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194.
Chemicals (1)
GALLIC-ACID
Antiadrenergic Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Antiaflatoxin
Chemicals (4)
GERANIAL
KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.73 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=25 uM
SCOPOLETIN IC50=65 uM
AntiAGE Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
Antiaggregant
Chemicals (9)
(+)-CATECHIN IC68=200 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN IC94=200 ug/ml
FERULIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL 30 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=55 uM
RUTIN ED50=33 nmol/kg iv
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antiaging
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID 400 mg/day
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
HYPEROSIDE
QUERCETIN
Antialcoholic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
GLUTAMINE 1,000 mg/man/day/orl
Antialkalotic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
LYSINE
Antiallergenic Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Chemicals (2)
GALLIC-ACID
MYRICETIN
Antiallergic
Chemicals (10)
ASCORBIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN
PROCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM
RUTIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
OPCS
Antialopecic
Chemicals (2)
PALMITIC-ACID
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
Antialzheimeran
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000-6,000 mg/day
CHOLINE 5-16 g/man/day
QUERCETIN
Antialzheimeran? Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Antianaphylactic
Chemicals (7)
EPICATECHIN
GALLIC-ACID
LINALOOL
PROCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antiandrogenic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
PALMITIC-ACID
Antianemic
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN IC50=5 ug/ml
Antiangiogenic
Chemicals (3)
GALLIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN IC60-75=10 uM
QUERCETIN
Antianoxic Yamahara, J., Matsuda, H., Naitoh, Y., Fujimura, H., and Tamai, Y. 1990. Antianoxic Action and Active Constituents of Atractylodis Lanceae Rhizoma. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(7): 2033-2034, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-EUDESMOL ED60=300 orl mus
Antiapoplectic
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antiarrhythmic
Chemicals (3)
FERULIC-ACID
QUERCITRIN
SCOPOLETIN
Antiarthritic
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 0.2-1 g/day
BETA-CAROTENE
QUERCETIN
Antiasthmatic
Chemicals (9)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day
BETA-CAROTENE
CARYOPHYLLENE
GALLIC-ACID
LIMONENE
QUERCETIN IC50=14 uM
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
OPCS
Antiatherogenic
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
RUTIN
OPCS
Antiatheromic Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
PECTIN 15 g/man/day
Antiatherosclerotic
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LUTEIN
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antibacillary
Chemicals (1)
P-CYMENE
Antibacterial Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (51)
ACETOPHENONE
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNEOL MIC=125-250 ug/ml
BORNYL-ACETATE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
CINNAMIC-ACID
DELTA-CADINENE MIC800 ug/ml
EPICATECHIN MIC=>1,000 ug/ml
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml
GENTISIC-ACID
GERANIAL
GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml
HYPERFORIN
HYPERICIN
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE MIC=250-500 ug/ml
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml
LIMONENE
LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN MIC=500 ug/ml
MYRCENE
MYRICETIN MIC=20-500 ug/ml
NERAL
NEROL
P-COUMARIC-ACID
P-CYMENE
PECTIN
PHENOL
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
PINENE
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
PROCYANIDINS
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
UMBELLIFERONE
VANILLIC-ACID 1.5-15 mg/ml
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antibiotic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (4)
CYSTEINE
HYPERFORIN
PROCYANIDINS
OPCS
Antibradykinic
Chemicals (1)
AMENTOFLAVONE
Antibronchitic Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Chemicals (2)
BORNEOL
GALLIC-ACID
Antibronchoconstrictor
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Anticancer
Chemicals (11)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
GALLIC-ACID
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL
LIMONENE
RUTIN
VANILLIC-ACID
Anticancer (Breast) Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEIN
Anticancer (Cervix)
Chemicals (2)
BETA-ELEMENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Colon)
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
FERULIC-ACID
Anticancer (Forestomach)
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
Anticancer (Liver)
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
FERULIC-ACID
Anticancer (Lung)
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Anticancer (Pancreas)
Chemicals (1)
GERANIOL IC50=265 uM
Anticancer (Skin)
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
Anticapillary-Fragility Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Chemicals (2)
HYPEROSIDE
RUTIN 20-100 mg orl man
Anticarcinogenic
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
Anticarcinomic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE
GALLIC-ACID ED50=3
LUTEOLIN
Anticarcinomic (Breast) Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN IC50=1.5 uM
Anticariogenic
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml
CARYOPHYLLENE MIC=>1,600 ug/ml
DELTA-CADINENE MIC800 ug/ml
GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml
LINALOOL MIC=1,600 ug/ml
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Anticataract Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID 350 mg/day
CYSTEINE
LUTEOLIN EC=3 ppm
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Anticephalagic
Chemicals (1)
GABA
Anticerebrotic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
GABA
Anticervicaldysplasic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg/day
BETA-CAROTENE
AntiCFS
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
Antichilblain Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
NICOTINIC-ACID 50 mg/3x/day
Anticholesteremic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
ORNITHINE
Anticholinergic
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Antichoreic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
CHOLINE
GABA 1-32 g/man/day
Anticirrhotic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE 6,000 mg/man/day
Anticlastogen
Chemicals (3)
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PYROGALLOL
RUTIN
Anticlimacteric
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
Anticoagulant
Chemicals (1)
(+)-CATECHIN
Anticold
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/man/day
Anticolic
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Anticolitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day
Anticomplementary
Chemicals (4)
(+)-CATECHIN 1/2 aspirin
EPICATECHIN 1/2 aspirin
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Anticonvulsant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (4)
GABA 4,120 mg/kg ipr mus
LINALOOL 200 mg/kg ipr mus
MYRCENE
RUTIN
Anticoronary
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE 50 mg/man/2 days
AntiCrohn's Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 50-100 mg/day/orl/man
NICOTINIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 400 mg/man/3x/day
AntiCTS
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day
AntiCVI
Chemicals (2)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS 100 mg/day/man
RUTIN 270 mg/man/day
Anticystinuric
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Anticystitic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 1,000 mg/day/4 weeks
Anticytomegalic
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN
Anticytotoxic
Chemicals (1)
CYSTEINE
Antidecubitic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/man/2x/day
CHLOROPHYLL
Antidementia Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHOLINE
RUTIN
Antidepressant
Chemicals (6)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
CAFFEIC-ACID
GLUTAMINE
HYPERICIN
QUERCETIN
XANTHONES
Antidermatic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antidermatitic
Chemicals (6)
CARYOPHYLLENE
HYPEROSIDE
MANGIFERIN
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antidiabetic Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (10)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHOLINE
EPICATECHIN 30 mg/kg rat
MANGIFERIN
PECTIN 10 g/man/day/orl
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN 30 mg/kg rat
Antidiarrheic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
PECTIN
Antidote (Aluminum) Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antidote (Ammonia) Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ORNITHINE
Antidote (Cadmium) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antidote (Lead) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antidote (Paraquat) Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antidote (pesticides) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
NICOTINIC-ACID
Antidyskinetic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE 150-200 mg/kg/man/day
Antidysmenorrheic
Chemicals (1)
FERULIC-ACID
AntiEBV Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (5)
BETA-EUDESMOL
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
GERANIAL IC50=16 uM
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antieczemic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 3.5-5 g/day
Antiedemic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (16)
AMENTOFLAVONE >3/4 indomethacin
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
BETA-AMYRIN IC27=40 mg/kg ipr rat
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC54=320 mg/kg orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARYOPHYLLENE
ISOFERULIC-ACID
LINALOOL
PROANTHOCYANIDINS 400 mg/kg/day orl rat
PROCYANIDINS 2 x phenylbutazone
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN 270 mg/day orl man
SCOPOLETIN
TARAXASTEROL
UMBELLIFERONE
OPCS 2 x phenylbutazone
Antielastase
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=93 um/l
HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.15 ug/ml
ISOQUERCITRIN IC50=0.7 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=0.8 ug/ml
Antiencephalitic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antiencephalopathic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (2)
LEUCINE
ORNITHINE
Antiendometriotic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2,000 mg/day
Antienteritic
Chemicals (1)
PECTIN
Antierythemic
Chemicals (3)
PROCYANIDINS
RUTIN
OPCS
Antiescherichic
Chemicals (4)
BORNEOL MIC=125 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antiesophagitic
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Antiestrogenic
Chemicals (4)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
FERULIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antiexudative
Chemicals (2)
PROCYANIDINS
OPCS
Antifatigue
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
VANILLIC-ACID
Antifeedant
Chemicals (19)
ALPHA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNEOL
BORNYL-ACETATE
CADINENE
CARYOPHYLLENE 500 ppm
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE 1 mM (diet)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
GAMMA-TERPINENE
GENTISIC-ACID
ISOQUERCITRIN
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
MYRICETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
QUERCETIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
QUERCITRIN IC52=<1,000 ppm diet
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
Antifertility Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (3)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
KAEMPFEROL 250 mg/kg/day/60 days/orl rat
P-COUMARIC-ACID
Antifibrinolytic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53.
Chemicals (2)
GALLIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Antifibrosarcomic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antifibrotic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-2,000 mg
MANGIFERIN
Antiflu Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Chemicals (10)
ALPHA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
HYPERICIN
HYPEROSIDE
LIMONENE
NERYL-ACETATE
P-CYMENE
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
Antigallstone
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day
PECTIN
Antigastric Rastitel'nye Resursy, 21: 85.
Chemicals (2)
MYRICETIN
QUERCETIN
Antigastritic
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID
PECTIN
PROCYANIDINS
OPCS
Antigenotoxic
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antigingivitic
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml
MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml
Antiglaucomic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day
MANNITOL
RUTIN 60 mg/day
Antigliomic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-ELEMENE
Antiglutamaergic
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antigonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
MYRICETIN
Antigonadotropic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
AntiGTF
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Antihalitosic
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROPHYLL
Antihangover
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg
Antihelicobacter
Chemicals (1)
NEROL
Antihematuric
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antihemolytic Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID 25 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM
Antihemorrhagic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
QUERCITRIN
Antihemorrhoidal
Chemicals (2)
PHENOL
RUTIN
Antihepatitic Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2-6 g/man/day
EPICATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antihepatoadenomic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus
Antihepatotic =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
Chemicals (1)
MANGIFERIN
Antihepatotoxic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (12)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
HYPEROSIDE
MANGIFERIN
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
Antiherpetic
Chemicals (14)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID EC50=>10 ug/ml
HYPERICIN
KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN 11-23 ug/ml
LYSINE 0.5-3 g/day
MANGIFERIN
PROCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN 48-150 ug/ml
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Antihistaminic
Chemicals (13)
ASCORBIC-ACID 2 g/day orl man
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN <10-15 uM
MYRICETIN
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
PROCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN IC50=<10 uM
RUTIN
UMBELLIFERONE
OPCS
AntiHIV
Chemicals (13)
(+)-CATECHIN EC50=4 ug/ml
AMENTOFLAVONE IC97=200 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=200 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN EC50=2 ug/ml
GALLIC-ACID
HYPERICIN
LUTEOLIN
MYRICETIN
PROCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN EC50=2 ug/ml
Antihomocysteine
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Antihydrocoele Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
PHENOL
Antihydrophobic Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antihypercholesterolemic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antihyperglycemic
Chemicals (2)
EPICATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antihyperkeratotic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antihypertensive
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID
GABA 1,000-4,000 mg/man/day
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antihyperthyroid
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antiichythyotic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antiimplantation
Chemicals (1)
KAEMPFEROL
Antiincontinence Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
PHENOL
Antiinfertility Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/day
Antiinflammatory
Chemicals (37)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
ALPHA-PINENE 500 mg/kg
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
AMENTOFLAVONE >3/4 indomethacin
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-AMYRIN
BETA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNEOL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARYOPHYLLENE IC50=100 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GENTISIC-ACID
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE 1/4 indomethacin
ISOFERULIC-ACID
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL 20 mg/kg
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN #NAME?
MANGIFERIN
MANNITOL
MYRICETIN
QUERCETIN 20-150 mg/kg
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN 20 mg/kg
SCOPOLETIN ED 1-10 ug/ear
TARAXASTEROL 1/2 indomethacin
UMBELLIFERONE
VANILLIC-ACID
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antiinsomniac
Chemicals (1)
GABA
Antiischemic
Chemicals (3)
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
AntiLegionella
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antileishmanic
Chemicals (3)
CARYOPHYLLENE
GALLIC-ACID EC50=4.4 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=64
Antilepric Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/man/day
Antilethargic
Chemicals (1)
GABA
Antileukemic Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (14)
AMENTOFLAVONE IC50=10 uM
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN IC50=>10 ug/ml
FERULIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml
HYPERICIN
KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.1 ug/ml
LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN 20-50 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml
PSEUDOHYPERICIN
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM
VANILLIC-ACID IC50=25-56 ug/ml
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antileukoplakic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antileukotriene
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antileukotrienogenic
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Antilipoperoxidant
Chemicals (4)
BETA-CAROTENE IC71=50 ug/ml
EPICATECHIN
QUERCETIN IC67=50
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antilithic
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000-3,000 mg/day
LIMONENE
PECTIN
Antilithic? Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHENE
Antilupus Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
BETA-CAROTENE 150 mg/man/day/2 mos
PYROGALLOL
AntiLyme
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-2,000 mg
Antilymphocytic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
KAEMPFEROL
Antilymphomic
Chemicals (4)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LIMONENE
LINALOOL IC50=3.5-4.2 ug/ml
LUTEOLIN
Antimaculitic Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
LUTEIN
Antimalarial Khalid, S.A., Farouk, A., Geary**, T.G., and Jensen, J.B. 1985. Potential Antimalarial Candidates From African Plants: An In Vitro Approach Using Plasmodium falciparum*. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 15: 201-209, 1986.
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-SELINENE IC50=>50 ug/ml
BETA-SELINENE IC50=>50 ug/ml
HUMULENE IC50=86 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.4 ug/ml
RUTIN IC50=>100 ug/ml
Antimange
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antimanic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE 15-30 g/man/day/orl
Antimastitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antimeasles Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antimelanogenic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Antimelanomic
Chemicals (4)
GERANIOL IC50=150 uM/l
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antimenopausal
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
Antimenorrhagic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROPHYLL 25 mg/day/wmn/orl
Antimetastatic
Chemicals (3)
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antimetastatic (Stomach)
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Antimigraine Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antimite
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antimitotic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
FERULIC-ACID
UMBELLIFERONE 5-25 ug/ml
AntiMRSA
Chemicals (1)
GALLIC-ACID
AntiMS Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
PHENOL
Antimutagenic
Chemicals (29)
(+)-CATECHIN ID50=50-100 nM
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-EUDESMOL ID50=0.09 uM/ml
BETA-SITOSTEROL 250 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
CINNAMIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL ID50=10-40 nM
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN ID50=2-5 nM
MANNITOL
MYRCENE
MYRICETIN ID50=2-5 nM
NONACOSANE 250 ug/ml
PECTIN
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN ID50=2-5 nM
QUERCITRIN ID50=2-5 nM
RUTIN ID50=2-5 nM
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antimyocarditic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antineoplastic
Chemicals (1)
FERULIC-ACID (Stomach)
Antinephritic
Chemicals (2)
MANNITOL
RUTIN
Antineuramidase
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antinitrosaminic
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-TERPINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
MYRCENE
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antinitrosic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/man/day
Antinociceptive Rao, V.S.N., Menezes, A.M.S., Viana, G.S.B. 1990. Effect of myrcene on nociception in mice. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 877-878, 1990.
Chemicals (9)
AMENTOFLAVONE
BETA-AMYRIN
CHOLINE
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCITRIN
LUTEOLIN
MYRCENE 10-20 mg/kg ipr mus
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Antinyctalopic Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEIN
Antiobesity
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 3x/day
LIMONENE
PECTIN
OPCS
Antionychogryphotic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
PHENOL
Antionychyotic Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CARYOPHYLLENE
Antiophidic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2.3 mg mus
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antiophthalmic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
CYSTEINE
Antiorchitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiosteoarthritic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day
Antiosteoporotic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg/day
Antiotitic
Chemicals (3)
BORNEOL
CHLOROPHYLL
PHENOL
Antioxidant Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (43)
(+)-CATECHIN
AMENTOFLAVONE IC10.6=62.5 ug/ml
ASCORBIC-ACID 100 ppm
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL IC44=10 uM
CAFFEIC-ACID 50 uM
CAMPHENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC53=200 ppm
CHLOROPHYLL
CYANIDIN ID50=3.5-22 uM
CYSTEINE
EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml
FERULIC-ACID 3,000 uM
GALLIC-ACID IC44=33 ppm
GAMMA-TERPINENE
GENTISIC-ACID 1/3 BHA
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE IC50=4.6 uM
ISOFERULIC-ACID IC50=189-193 uM
ISOQUERCITRIN 1/4 quercetin
KAEMPFEROL IC50=40 uM
LUTEIN
LUTEOLIN IC50=10 uM
MANGIFERIN
MANNITOL
MYRCENE
MYRICETIN IC99=200 ppm
MYRISTIC-ACID IC71=60
PALMITIC-ACID IC40=60
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC24=30 ppm
PHENOL
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
PROANTHOCYANIDINS >Vit E-succinate
PROCYANIDINS
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN IC96=300 ppm
QUERCITRIN IC50=120 uM
RUTIN IC28=30 ppm
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
VANILLIC-ACID IC21=30 ppm
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml
Antioxidant?
Chemicals (1)
THREONINE
Antiozenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antipancreatitic Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antipapillomic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antiparkinsonian
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2-3x/day
Antiparotitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antipeptic Chem & Pharm. Bull., 34: 3854, 1986.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-EUDESMOL
Antiperiodontal Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
Antiperiodontic
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml
MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml
Antiperiodontitic Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day
GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml
Antiperistaltic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antipermeability
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiperoxidant
Chemicals (11)
(+)-CATECHIN
AMENTOFLAVONE IC50=38 uM
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=44 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC50=36 uM
EPICATECHIN
GALLIC-ACID IC50=69 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM
QUERCETIN
RUTIN IC50=10-20 uM
VANILLIC-ACID IC15-65=100-200 ug/ml
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Antipharyngitic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiphotophobic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day
Antipityriasic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antiplaque Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (4)
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml
MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
Antiplasmodial
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-SELINENE IC50=>50 ug/ml
BETA-SELINENE IC50=>50 ug/ml
HUMULENE IC50=86 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=13-64
Antiplatelet
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
AntiPMS Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
BETA-CAROTENE
QUERCETIN 500 mg/2x/day/wmn
Antipneumonic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-PINENE
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antipodriac
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antipolio Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (4)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antipoliomyelitic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiporphyric Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE 30-300 mg/man/day
Antiprogestational Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antiproliferant
Chemicals (11)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-ELEMENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARYOPHYLLENE
LUTEIN
LUTEOLIN
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN 10 nM
RUTIN 50-75 uM/l
SCOPOLETIN
Antiproliferative
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN IC50=1.7 ug/ml
Antiprostaglandin
Chemicals (5)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 30 mg/day/12 wks
CAFFEIC-ACID
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
Antiprostanoid
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antiprostatadenomic Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antiprostatitic
Chemicals (3)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man
PHENOL
QUERCETIN
Antiprostatotic
Chemicals (1)
PHYTOSTEROLS
Antiproteolytic
Chemicals (1)
GALLIC-ACID 10 ug/ml
Antiprotozoal
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antipsoriac Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN
Antipurpuric
Chemicals (2)
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Antipyretic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNEOL
Antipyruvetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
PHENOL
Antiradicular
Chemicals (19)
(+)-CATECHIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID 10 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 10 uM
FERULIC-ACID EC50=9-15 ug/ml
GALLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCITRIN 1/4 quercetin
KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin
LUTEIN
MANNITOL
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
PROCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN IC50=4.6 uM
RUTIN 9 x quercetin
VANILLIC-ACID 7 x quercetin
OPCS
AntiRaynaud's
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500 mg 1-2x/day
Antiretinitic Optometry
Chemicals (1)
LUTEIN
Antiretinopathic
Chemicals (1)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
Antiretinotic
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antiretroviral
Chemicals (2)
HYPERICIN 50 ug mus iv
ISOQUERCETIN
AntiReye's Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
MANNITOL
Antirheumatalgic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
P-CYMENE
Antirheumatic Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE
GENTISIC-ACID
Antirhinitic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg 3x/day
CHLOROPHYLL
Antirhinoviral Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
Chemicals (1)
AR-CURCUMENE IC50=1,750?
Antisalmonella
Chemicals (3)
BETA-EUDESMOL >0.18 uM/ml
BORNEOL MIC=125 ug/ml
GERANIOL MIC=400 ug/ml
Antischizophrenic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
NICOTINIC-ACID
Antiscorbutic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 10 mg/man/day
Antiseptic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (24)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
ASCORBIC-ACID MIC=3.3-217 mg/ml
BETA-PINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GERANIOL 7 x phenol
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml
LIMONENE
LINALOOL 5 x phenol
MYRICETIN MIC=20 ug/ml
NEROL
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PHENOL
PHLOROGLUCINOL
PINENE
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
PYROGALLOL
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
UMBELLIFERONE
VANILLIC-ACID
XANTHONES
Antiserotonin Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
FERULIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL 200 mg/kg ipr rat
Antishingles Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antishock Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Antisickling
Chemicals (3)
GLUTAMINE
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 10.5 ug/ml
VANILLIC-ACID
Antisinusitic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROPHYLL
PHENOL
Antispasmodic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (28)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-5,000 mg/day
BETA-PINENE
BORNEOL ED50=0.008 mg/ml
BORNYL-ACETATE ED50=0.09 mg/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID EC50=3.4-15 uM
CARYOPHYLLENE
CINNAMIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GERANIOL
KAEMPFEROL
LIMONENE ED50=0.197 mg/ml
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN
MANGIFERIN
MANNITOL
MYRCENE
NERAL
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PHLOROGLUCINOL 480 mg/day/orl man
PINENE
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
UMBELLIFERONE
Antispastic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
PHENOL
Antistaphylococcic
Chemicals (9)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
ALPHA-PINENE
BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID
CARYOPHYLLENE
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCITRIN 0.41%
UMBELLIFERONE
Antisteatotic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Antistomatitic
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
HYPERICIN
Antistreptococcic
Chemicals (3)
CARYOPHYLLENE
DELTA-CADINENE
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Antistress Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID 500-1,000 mg
BETA-CAROTENE
GABA
Antistroke
Chemicals (1)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS 200 mg/kg orl rat
Antisunburn
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN
Antisyndrome-X Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-4 g/day
Antithiamin Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antithrombic
Chemicals (2)
FERULIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Antithrombogenic
Chemicals (2)
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN EC50=500 nM
Antithyroid
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN IC50=68 uM
Antithyrotoxic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
NICOTINIC-ACID
Antitinnitic
Chemicals (1)
GABA
Antitrypanosomic Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991.
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN IC50=13
RUTIN 100 mg/kg
Antitubercular
Chemicals (1)
GERANIOL MIC=64 ug/ml
Antitumor
Chemicals (20)
ALPHA-HUMULENE
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID 200 ppm diet orl mus
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CYSTEINE
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GERANIOL
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN 1-50 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN 10 uM
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN 2.9 ug/ml
VANILLIC-ACID
Antitumor (Bladder)
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (brain) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Breast)
Chemicals (5)
BETA-CAROTENE IC45=60 ug/ml
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LIMONENE
LUTEIN
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Cervix) Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-ELEMENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Antitumor (CNS)
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml
Antitumor (Colon)
Chemicals (9)
BETA-CAROTENE IC43=45 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GERANIAL
LIMONENE
LUTEIN
LUTEOLIN
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Forestomach)
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
Antitumor (Gastric)
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Antitumor (Kidney) Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Liver)
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
Antitumor (Lung)
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE IC30=60 ug/ml
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Ovary)
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Antitumor (Pancreas)
Chemicals (3)
GERANIOL IC50=265 uM
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Prostate)
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE
LIMONENE
PECTIN
Antitumor (Skin)
Chemicals (6)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GERANIAL
LUTEOLIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 20 uM
Antitumor (Stomach)
Chemicals (3)
BETA-CAROTENE IC26=45 ug/ml
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN
Antitumor (Thyroid)
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN 12-50 uM
Antitumor-Promoter
Chemicals (10)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC42=10 uM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC25=10 uM
FERULIC-ACID IC46=10 uM
GALLIC-ACID
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL
PHLOROGLUCINOL
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
VANILLIC-ACID
Antitumor-Promoter?
Chemicals (1)
BETA-EUDESMOL
Antitussive
Chemicals (5)
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN
PECTIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
Antiulcer
Chemicals (21)
(+)-CATECHIN
AMENTOFLAVONE
AR-CURCUMENE IC45=100 mg/kg
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-AMYRIN
BETA-CAROTENE 12 mg 3x/day/man/orl
BETA-EUDESMOL
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
CYSTEINE
ELEMOL
GLUTAMINE 1,600 mg/man/day/orl
KAEMPFEROL 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat
NEROL
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
THREONINE
Antiulcerogenic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antivaccinia Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Antivaricose
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Antiviral
Chemicals (36)
ALPHA-PINENE
AMENTOFLAVONE IC50=10 uM
AR-CURCUMENE IC50=1,750?
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-5 g/day
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNYL-ACETATE
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=62.5 ug/ml
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GENTISIC-ACID
GERANIAL IC50=16 uM
HYPERICIN 5 ug/ml (with UV)
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCETIN
KAEMPFEROL 23-92 ug/ml
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN 11-23 ug/ml
MANGIFERIN
MYRICETIN
NERYL-ACETATE
NONACOSANE
P-CYMENE
PHENOL
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
PROCYANIDINS
PSEUDOHYPERICIN
QUERCETIN IC50=10 uM
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
XANTHONES
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN EC50=2 ug/ml
Antiwrinkle
Chemicals (2)
HYPEROSIDE
PHENOL
Antixerophthalmic Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Antiyeast
Chemicals (2)
BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml
GERANIAL
Anxiolytic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
GABA
HYPERICIN
Aphidifuge
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Apoptotic
Chemicals (12)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-10 mM
BETA-ELEMENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
GALLIC-ACID
HYPERFORIN
KAEMPFEROL 60 uM
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN 12-50 uM
MYRICETIN 60 uM
QUERCETIN 20-60 uM
RUTIN 75 uM/l
SCOPOLETIN
Aromatase-Inhibitor Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL IC12=1 uM/l
LUTEOLIN IC35=1 uM/l
Artemicide Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL LC50=110 ppm
Arteriodilator Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
FERULIC-ACID
Ascaricide Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Chemicals (2)
GERANIOL
VANILLIC-ACID
Asthma-preventive Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/day/orl
Astringent Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Chemicals (1)
GALLIC-ACID
ATPase-Inhibitor Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Attifuge CIBA (Chadwick, D.J. and Marsh, J. 1990. Bioactive Compounds from Plants. CIBA Foundation Symposium 154. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Chichester UK. 242 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE
Autotoxic
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Bacteriostatic Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis.
Chemicals (1)
TERPINEN-4-OL
Bacteristat
Chemicals (3)
GALLIC-ACID
IMANIN
QUERCETIN 10 mg/ml
Barbituate-Synergist
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker
Chemicals (4)
(+)-CATECHIN 10 uM (weak activity)
ASCORBIC-ACID
PROCYANIDINS 10 uM
(-)-EPICATECHIN 10 uM
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1.5 g/day/man
LUTEOLIN IC50=~40 uM
PROANTHOCYANIDINS IC50=1 uM
PROCYANIDINS IC50=1.1 uM/l
Bradycardiac Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Bronchodilator Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
GALLIC-ACID
Bronchoprotectant
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Bronchorelaxant Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (2)
LINALOOL
SCOPOLETIN
Calcium-Antagonist
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-EUDESMOL 40 uM mus
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=1.2 uM rbt
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN IC50=1.2 uM rbt
Calmodulin-Antagonist Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
cAMP-Inhibitor Schussler, M., Fricke, U., Nikolov, N., and Holzl, J. 1991. Comparison of the Flavonoids Occurring in Crataegus species and Inhibition of 3',5'-Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Phosphodiesterase. Plant Medica 57: Suppl Issue 2. p.A-133.
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE IC50=0.14 mg/ml
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (5)
(+)-CATECHIN
AMENTOFLAVONE 5-10 x papaverine
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Chemicals (35)
(+)-CATECHIN
ALPHA-PINENE
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE 22 ppm
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
CINNAMIC-ACID
CYSTEINE
EPICATECHIN
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GERANIOL
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN
MYRICETIN
MYRISTIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PECTIN
PHENOL
PHLOROGLUCINOL
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE 5-25 ug/ml
VANILLIC-ACID
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Candidicide
Chemicals (11)
BETA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNEOL MIC=250 ug/ml
CARYOPHYLLENE
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GERANIOL
MYRICETIN MIC=150 ug/ml
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
Candidistat
Chemicals (2)
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
Capillarifortificant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
Capillarigenic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCITRIN
Capillariprotective Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (5)
LEUCOCYANIDIN
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
PROCYANIDINS IC50=1-80 uM/l
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Capillaritonic
Chemicals (2)
PROCYANIDINS
OPCS
Carcinogenic Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (5)
CAFFEIC-ACID 2% (diet)
GALLIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL
PHENOL
QUERCETIN 40,000 ppm (diet) mus
Cardiac Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
FERULIC-ACID
Cardiodepressant
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Cardioprotective
Chemicals (3)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
Cardiotonic Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Chemicals (6)
(+)-CATECHIN
EPICATECHIN
MANGIFERIN
QUERCITRIN
XANTHONES
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Cardiovascular Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (2)
GABA 208 ivn dog
PYROGALLOL 25 mg/kg ivn dog
Carminative
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Caspase-8-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Catabolic
Chemicals (3)
GLUTAMINE
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Cerebrotonic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Chemopreventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Chemicals (10)
BETA-CAROTENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
GERANIAL
LIMONENE
LUTEOLIN
MYRCENE
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PECTIN
RUTIN
Cholagogue Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
SCOPOLETIN
Choleretic Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (15)
BORNEOL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL
LUTEOLIN
MANGIFERIN 20 mg/kg
NICOTINIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCITRIN
SCOPOLETIN
UMBELLIFERONE
VANILLIC-ACID
Cholesterolytic
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Choline-Sparing
Chemicals (2)
EPICATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Cholinergic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Cicatrizant
Chemicals (1)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL ED50=240 ug/g mus
Clastogenic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CNS-Active Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
PYROGALLOL
CNS-Depressant
Chemicals (4)
LINALOOL
PHENOL
QUERCITRIN
SCOPOLETIN
CNS-Inhibitor Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-EUDESMOL
GABA 2,500 mg/kg scu mus
CNS-Stimulant Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
Chemicals (5)
BORNEOL
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 1/6 Caffeine
GERANIOL
MANGIFERIN 50-100 mg/kg
SCOPOLETIN
CNS-Toxic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BORNEOL
Co-carcinogenic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Cold-preventive Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1-2 g/day
Coleoptophile
Chemicals (1)
ALPHA-PINENE
Collagen-Sparing
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Collagenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
PROCYANIDINS IC50=38 uM/l
Collagenic
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
Colorant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (4)
BETA-CAROTENE
CHLOROPHYLL
LUTEIN
VIOLAXANTHIN
COMP-Inhibitor Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045.
Chemicals (2)
MYRICETIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
COMT-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Convulsant R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Chemicals (1)
PINENE
Copper-Chelator
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCETIN
Cosmetic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
MYRISTIC-ACID
STEARIC-ACID
COX-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=183-279 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
BETA-CAROTENE IC78=50 ug/ml
COX-2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=546-5,910 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
BETA-CAROTENE IC82=50 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID IC32=100 uM
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCETIN <40 uM
Culicide
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
Cyclooxygenase-Activator Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Chemicals (2)
HYPEROSIDE 100 uM
QUERCITRIN 200 uM
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
(+)-CATECHIN
GALLIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL IC50 (uM) =20
QUERCETIN
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
DELTA-CADINENE
Cytoprotective
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
RUTIN IC50=3 uM
Cytotoxic
Chemicals (11)
(+)-CATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml
CAFFEIC-ACID TC50=200 ug/ml
GALLIC-ACID 500 uM
HYPERICIN CD50=1.2ug/ml
KAEMPFEROL
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN 1-50 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN ED50=70 ug/ml
SCOPOLETIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml
Decalcifier Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
PHLOROGLUCINOL
Deiodinase-Inhibitor Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Demulcent
Chemicals (1)
PECTIN
Deodorant Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROPHYLL
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
PROCYANIDINS
Dermal Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
Dermatitigenic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
(+)-CATECHIN
CINNAMIC-ACID
Detoxicant Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Chemicals (4)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CYSTEINE
LIMONENE
QUERCITRIN
Diaphoretic
Chemicals (1)
ISOQUERCITRIN
Diaphoretic? Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Chemicals (3)
KAEMPFEROL
P-COUMARIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
Differentiator
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN IC>40=40 uM
QUERCETIN 5.5 uM
Diuretic Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (15)
ASCORBIC-ACID 700 mg/man/orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
GABA 1,500-4,000 mg/man/day
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCITRIN 10 ppm
KAEMPFEROL
LUTEOLIN
MANGIFERIN
MANNITOL
MYRICETIN
QUERCITRIN
TERPINEN-4-OL 0.1 ml/rat
XANTHONES
DNA-Active Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
DNA-Protective
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID
Dye Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROPHYLL
PYROGALLOL
QUERCITRIN
Ecbolic
Chemicals (1)
PYROGALLOL
Elastase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS IC50=~4 uM
PROCYANIDINS IC50=4.24 uM/l
Embryotoxic
Chemicals (1)
GERANIOL
Emetic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
GERANIOL 3 x ipecac
MANNITOL
PHENOL
Enterocontractant J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Chemicals (2)
LIMONENE
PINENE
Essential Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
LEUCINE
LYSINE
THREONINE
Estrogenic Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Chemicals (6)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
GERANIAL
KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l
LUTEOLIN 58% genistein
NEROL
QUERCETIN 10% genistein
Estrogenic? Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Expectorant Michael Castleman 1991. The Healing Herbs. Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA 436 pp.
Chemicals (7)
ALPHA-PINENE
BORNYL-ACETATE
CAMPHENE
GERANIOL
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
PINENE
Febrifuge Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Fistula-Preventive Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Flatugenic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
MANNITOL
FLavor Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (26)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE FEMA 10-130
ALPHA-PINENE FEMA 15-150
ALPHA-TERPINENE FEMA 1-40
ALPHA-TERPINEOL FEMA 5-40
BETA-PINENE FEMA 15-600
BORNEOL FEMA<1
BORNYL-ACETATE FEMA 70-80
CADINENE FEMA 400-4,000
CAMPHENE FEMA 15-175
CARYOPHYLLENE FEMA 20-200
CINNAMIC-ACID FEMA 4-40
DODECANOL FEMA 1-30
GAMMA-TERPINENE FEMA 1-40
GERANIOL FEMA 1-10
GERANYL-ACETATE FEMA 1-20
LIMONENE
LINALOOL FEMA 2-40
MYRCENE FEMA 0.5-9
N-DECANAL FEMA <1-4
NEROL FEMA 1-20
NERYL-ACETATE FEMA 1-15
N-OCTANAL FEMA 0.1-5
PALMITIC-ACID FEMA 1
P-CYMENE FEMA 12-250
STEARIC-ACID FEMA 2-4,000
THREONINE FEMA 1,000
Floral-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
GALLIC-ACID
Fungicide Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Chemicals (26)
ACETOPHENONE
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
AMENTOFLAVONE
BORNEOL
CAFFEIC-ACID MIC=0.4 mg/ml
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CINNAMIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GERANIAL
GERANIOL IC93=2 mM
KAEMPFEROL 20 ug/ml
LINALOOL
MYRCENE
P-COUMARIC-ACID
P-CYMENE
PECTIN
PHENOL
PHLOROGLUCINOL
PINENE
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN
SCOPOLETIN 2 mM
TERPINEN-4-OL
UMBELLIFERONE
VANILLIC-ACID
Fungiphilic J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283.
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Fungistat
Chemicals (3)
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE
LIMONENE
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID EC50=607 ug/ml
GABA-nergic
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Gastroprotective Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp.
Chemicals (3)
BETA-AMYRIN
BETA-CAROTENE
CARYOPHYLLENE
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN ID50=120 ug/ml
Glutathionergic
Chemicals (1)
CYSTEINE
Glutathionigenic
Chemicals (1)
GERANIAL
Goitrogenic
Chemicals (1)
PHLOROGLUCINOL
Gonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
Gram(+)icide
Chemicals (2)
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
Gram(-)icide
Chemicals (2)
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
GST-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Hemolytic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (2)
PALMITIC-ACID
PHENOL 5,400 ppm
Hemostat Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Chemicals (6)
(+)-CATECHIN
GALLIC-ACID
PECTIN
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Hepatocarcinogenic
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID 400 ppm diet orl mus (in the absence of alcohol)
Hepatomagenic Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN 5,000 ppm (diet) rat
RUTIN 20,000 ppm (diet) rat
Hepatoprotective Mayumi Ito (nee Someya), et al. 1990. Hepatoprotective Compounds from Canarium album and Euphorbia nematocypha. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2201-2203, 1990.
Chemicals (18)
(+)-CATECHIN
BETA-AMYRIN
BETA-EUDESMOL
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNEOL
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHOLINE
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
HYPERIN IC80=30 ug/ml
HYPEROSIDE IC80=30 ug/ml
KAEMPFEROL IC50=5.46 uM
LUTEOLIN
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
RUTIN 20 mg/kg rat
SCOPOLETIN
Hepatotonic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCITRIN
Hepatotropic
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
FERULIC-ACID
Herbicide Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Chemicals (12)
ALPHA-PINENE IC50=30 uM
BETA-PINENE
BORNEOL IC50=470 mM
CINNAMIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GERANIOL IC100-2,000 uM
HYPERICIN
LIMONENE IC50=45 uM
P-CYMENE IC50=50 uM
PINENE IC50=30 mM
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEN-4-OL IC50=200 mM
Histamine-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Histaminic
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
HIV-RT-Inhibitor Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990.
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL IC50=50-150 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=<1 ug/ml
Hormonal Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
TRIACONTAN-1-OL
Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
LUTEOLIN IC50+=100-250 uM
PROANTHOCYANIDINS IC50+=50-80 uM
PROCYANIDINS IC50=80 uM/l
OPCS
Hydrocholerectic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
FERULIC-ACID
Hypercholesterolemic Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Chemicals (2)
MYRISTIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
Hypertensive Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
CADMIUM
Hypnotic
Chemicals (2)
ACETOPHENONE
LINALOOL
Hypoammonemic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ORNITHINE
Hypoarginanemic Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (2)
LYSINE 250 mg/kg
ORNITHINE
Hypocholesterolemic Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217.
Chemicals (10)
ASCORBIC-ACID 300-1,000 mg/day
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/man/day/orl
EPICATECHIN
LUTEOLIN
NICOTINIC-ACID 1-6 g/man/day
PECTIN
PHYTOSTEROLS
RUTIN
STEARIC-ACID
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Hypocholesterolemic? Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CAMPHENE
Hypoglycemic
Chemicals (12)
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-SITOSTEROL
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN
MYRICETIN
NICOTINIC-ACID
PECTIN
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN 100 mg/kg orl rat
QUERCITRIN
SCOPOLETIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Hypolipidemic
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 2-6 g/day
FERULIC-ACID
Hypotensive
Chemicals (10)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1,000 mg/man/day
CHOLINE
GABA 1,000-4,000 mg/day
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE ivn dog
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
Hypothermic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Chemicals (3)
ISOFERULIC-ACID
LINALOOL
MYRCENE
ICAM-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
LUTEOLIN
IKK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Ileorelaxant
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Immunomodulator
Chemicals (5)
ASCORBIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
LIMONENE
RUTIN
OPCS
Immunostimulant Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Chemicals (9)
(+)-CATECHIN
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-CAROTENE 180 mg/man/day/orl
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
MANGIFERIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Immunosuppressant
Chemicals (3)
GALLIC-ACID
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
VANILLIC-ACID
Inhalant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
BORNEOL
iNOS-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
KAEMPFEROL IC50=<15 uM
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=20 uM
Inotropic
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCETIN
Insect-Repellent
Chemicals (1)
BORNEOL
Insecticide
Chemicals (7)
ALPHA-PINENE 0.82 uM/fly
ALPHA-TERPINENE 0.86 uM/fly
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 1.29 uM/fly
HYPERICIN
LIMONENE 0.37 uM/fly
LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
RUTIN
Insectifuge Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994.
Chemicals (18)
ALPHA-PINENE 50 ppm
ALPHA-TERPINENE
BETA-PINENE
BORNEOL
BORNYL-ACETATE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CAMPHENE
CARYOPHYLLENE
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
GAMMA-TERPINENE
GERANIOL 50 ppm
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
MYRCENE
P-CYMENE
TERPINEN-4-OL
Insectiphile Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (7)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
ALPHA-PINENE
GERANIOL
GERANYL-ACETATE
ISOQUERCITRIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Insulin-Sparing Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
GALLIC-ACID
PYROGALLOL
Insulinase-Inhibitor Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157.
Chemicals (1)
NICOTINIC-ACID
Insulinogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (3)
EPICATECHIN
QUERCETIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Insulinotonic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157.
Chemicals (1)
NICOTINIC-ACID
Interferon-Synergist
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Interferonogenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Interleukin-1-alpha-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
LIMONENE
Interleukin-6-mRNA-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
LUTEOLIN
Irritant Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Chemicals (12)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
ALPHA-PINENE
BETA-PINENE
BORNEOL
CARYOPHYLLENE
GAMMA-TERPINENE
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
MYRCENE
P-CYMENE
PYROGALLOL
TERPINEN-4-OL
JNK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
KAEMPFEROL
Juvabional Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Chemicals (3)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Larvicide Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Chemicals (5)
BETA-AMYRIN
CARYOPHYLLENE
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE IC60=5 mM
HYPERICIN
LINALOOL LC50=156-194 mg/l
Larvistat Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Chemicals (4)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
MYRICETIN IC50=2.6-3.5 mM/kg diet
QUERCETIN 8,000 ppm diet
RUTIN IC95=4,000-8,000 ppm diet
Laxative
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
CINNAMIC-ACID
MANNITOL
P-CYMENE
VANILLIC-ACID
Leukotriene-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
Lipolytic
Chemicals (3)
LIMONENE
NICOTINIC-ACID
OPCS
Lipotropic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Lipoxygenase-1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=60 mM
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (12)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC27=5 mM
CHLOROGENIC-ACID IC23=5 mM
CINNAMIC-ACID
EPICATECHIN IC50=140 uM
KAEMPFEROL
LUTEOLIN
MYRICETIN
P-COUMARIC-ACID IC11=5 mM
QUERCETIN IC11=1.25 mM
RUTIN IC75=2.5 mM
UMBELLIFERONE
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=140 uM
Lithogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (2)
ASCORBIC-ACID
CADMIUM
Lubricant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (3)
MYRISTIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
STEARIC-ACID
Lyase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=94-164 uM
MAO-A-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
MAO-Inhibitor Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Chemicals (6)
HYPERICIN
KAEMPFEROL
MANGIFERIN
QUERCITRIN
SCOPOLETIN
XANTHONES
MAPK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Memorigenic
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE
Metal-Chelator McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
Chemicals (3)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
Metal-Chelator (Copper) Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98.
Chemicals (2)
CYANIDIN
QUERCETIN
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM
MMP-9-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
HYPERFORIN
LUTEOLIN 20 uM
QUERCETIN 20 uM
Mosquitocide
Chemicals (2)
BETA-AMYRIN
CARYOPHYLLENE
Mosquitofuge
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL > Deet
LINALOOL > Deet
Motor-Depressant Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
LINALOOL
Mucogenic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Mucolytic Martindale's 28th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g/woman/day
Musculotropic Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Mutagenic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (4)
KAEMPFEROL
MYRICETIN
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
Mycobactericide
Chemicals (1)
GERANIOL MIC=64 ug/ml
Myoprotective
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Myorelaxant Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (8)
BORNEOL
BORNYL-ACETATE
GALLIC-ACID
LIMONENE 50 mg/kg
LUTEOLIN
MYRCENE 100-200 mg/kg
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Natriuretic
Chemicals (1)
KAEMPFEROL
Nematicide Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (8)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL MLC=1 mg/ml
BORNEOL MLC=1 mg/ml
GERANIOL IC86=100 ug/ml
LIMONENE IC=100 ug/ml
LINALOOL MLC=1 mg/ml
MYRISTIC-ACID
PALMITIC-ACID
TERPINEN-4-OL MLC=1 mg/ml
NEP-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN IC50=>42 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=>42 uM
Nephrotoxic Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (4)
CADMIUM
GALLIC-ACID
MANNITOL
PYROGALLOL
Neurogenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-EUDESMOL
Neuroinhibitor
Chemicals (1)
GABA
Neuroprotective
Chemicals (3)
(+)-CATECHIN 1-10 uM
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCETIN 5-25 uM
Neurotoxic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
GABA (to birds)
Neurotransmitter
Chemicals (1)
GABA
NF-kB-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Nigrifacient Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
PYROGALLOL
NO-Genic
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
LIMONENE
NO-Inhibitor
Chemicals (6)
(+)-CATECHIN IC11=250 uM
EPICATECHIN
GALLIC-ACID IC-26=250 uM
KAEMPFEROL IC50=13.9 uM
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN IC>50=125 uM
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 5-50 uM
Ophthalmic-Antialkali Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CYSTEINE
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (6)
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
LIMONENE ~750 mg/kg (diet)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN <10 uM
Oviposition-Stimulant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
RUTIN
Oxidant
Chemicals (1)
CHLOROPHYLL
Oxidase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
MYRICETIN
Ozone-Scavenger
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
P450-2B1-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
ALPHA-PINENE IC50=0.087 uM
ALPHA-TERPINENE IC50=0.76 uM
MYRCENE IC50=0.14 uM
P450-Inducer
Chemicals (3)
DELTA-CADINENE
LIMONENE
QUERCETIN 5 uM
P450-Inhibitor Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN 50-100 uM
PAF-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
RUTIN
Pancreatogenic
Chemicals (2)
EPICATECHIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN
Paralytic
Chemicals (1)
QUERCITRIN
Parasympathomimetic Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CHOLINE (1/1,000th acetylcholine)
Perfumery Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (25)
ACETOPHENONE FEMA <10,000
ALPHA-HUMULENE
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-SELINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-PINENE
BETA-SELINENE
BORNEOL
CADINENE
CARYOPHYLLENE
CHLOROPHYLL
GAMMA-TERPINENE
GERANIOL
GERANYL-ACETATE
GUAIOL
LINALOOL
MYRCENE
NEROL
NERYL-ACETATE
N-OCTANAL
PINENE
STEARIC-ACID
UMBELLIFERONE
Peristaltic
Chemicals (2)
LIMONENE
PECTIN
Peroxynitrite-Scavenger
Chemicals (1)
EPICATECHIN IC50=0.181 ug/ml
Pesticide
Chemicals (67)
ACETOPHENONE
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
AMENTOFLAVONE
ASCORBIC-ACID
BETA-EUDESMOL
BETA-PINENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
BORNEOL
BORNYL-ACETATE
CADINENE
CAFFEIC-ACID
CAMPHENE
CARYOPHYLLENE
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
CINNAMIC-ACID
CYANIDIN
CYSTEINE
DELTA-CADINENE
EPICATECHIN
FERULIC-ACID
GALLIC-ACID
GAMMA-TERPINENE
GENTISIC-ACID
GERANIAL
GERANIOL
GUAIOL
HYPERFORIN
HYPERICIN
HYPERIN
HYPEROSIDE
ISOQUERCETIN
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL
LIMONENE
LINALOOL
LUTEOLIN
MANGIFERIN
MANNITOL
MYRCENE
MYRICETIN
NERAL
NEROL
NERYL-ACETATE
PALMITIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
P-CYMENE
PECTIN
PHENOL
PHLOROGLUCINOL
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
PINENE
PROCYANIDINS
PYROGALLOL
QUERCETIN
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
SCOPOLETIN
TERPINEN-4-OL
UMBELLIFERONE
VANILLIC-ACID
OPCS
(-)-EPICATECHIN
PGE2-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Phagocytotic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Chemicals (3)
(+)-CATECHIN
BETA-CAROTENE
FERULIC-ACID
Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
AMENTOFLAVONE
Phospholipase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Photoactive
Chemicals (1)
UMBELLIFERONE
Photodermatotic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN
Photosensitizer Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LIMONENE
Phototoxic
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN 3 g/kg
Phytoalexin Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Chemicals (2)
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
SCOPOLETIN
Phytohormonal Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
SCOPOLETIN
Pigment Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
CYANIDIN
Plasmodicide Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Chemicals (1)
QUERCETIN
Preservative Merck 11th Edition
Chemicals (1)
FERULIC-ACID
Proliferant
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN
QUERCETIN
Prooxidant Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
Chemicals (5)
BETA-CAROTENE 20 ug/g
CAFFEIC-ACID
CYANIDIN
LINALOOL
LUTEIN 5-40 ug/g
Propecic
Chemicals (4)
EPICATECHIN
PALMITIC-ACID
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
STEARIC-ACID
Prostaglandigenic
Chemicals (4)
CAFFEIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
P-COUMARIC-ACID
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor Alanko, J., et al. 1999. Modulation of Arachidonic Acid Metabolism by Phenols: Relation to their Structure and Antioxidant/Proooxidant Properties. Free Radical Biol Med, 26(1/2): 193-201.
Chemicals (4)
FERULIC-ACID 0.58-3.2 mM
P-COUMARIC-ACID
PYROGALLOL IC50=900 uM
QUERCETIN 40 ug/ml
Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN IC70=50 uM
QUERCETIN
Protein-Kinase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN IC50=1.7 ug/ml
Protisticide
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
RUTIN
PTK-Inhibitor
Chemicals (2)
LUTEOLIN 10-100 uM
QUERCETIN 0.4-24 uM
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer
Chemicals (4)
KAEMPFEROL 3 uM
LUTEIN 2.5 ug
MYRICETIN 36 uM
QUERCETIN 6 uM
Radioprotective
Chemicals (1)
RUTIN
Renoirritant Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
TERPINEN-4-OL
Retinoprotectant Optometry
Chemicals (1)
LUTEIN
Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
Chemicals (1)
(-)-EPICATECHIN 10 ng/ml
Rodenticide
Chemicals (1)
PHENOL LD50=1,040 cut rat
Secretogogue Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (1)
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
Sedative Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (15)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-EUDESMOL
BORNEOL
BORNYL-ACETATE
CAFFEIC-ACID 500 mg
CARYOPHYLLENE
GABA
GERANIOL
GERANYL-ACETATE
HYPERFORIN
LIMONENE ED=1-32 mg/kg
LINALOOL ED=1-32 mg/kg
NEROL
P-CYMENE
Soap Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
PALMITIC-ACID
Soporific Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
ACETOPHENONE
Spasmogenic Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Chemicals (5)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINENE
BETA-PINENE
CAMPHENE
PINENE
Spasmolytic
Chemicals (1)
GERANIAL
Spermicide Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Chemicals (2)
BETA-SITOSTEROL
TERPINEN-4-OL ED100=0.015
Styptic
Chemicals (1)
GALLIC-ACID
Succinoxidase-Inhibitor Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
LUTEOLIN
Sunscreen
Chemicals (7)
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=2.5 mg/l
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
FERULIC-ACID
PROCYANIDINS
RUTIN
UMBELLIFERONE
OPCS
Suppository Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (1)
STEARIC-ACID
Sweetener Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (2)
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
MANNITOL
T-Cell-Stimulant Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Chemicals (1)
MANGIFERIN
Teratologic
Chemicals (2)
KAEMPFEROL
QUERCETIN
Termiticide
Chemicals (2)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL IC100=5 mg/g
NERAL LD100=5 mg/g
Termitifuge Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Chemicals (3)
CARYOPHYLLENE
GUAIOL
LINALOOL
Testosterone-Inducer
Chemicals (1)
DELTA-CADINENE
Thymoprotective Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Chemicals (1)
BETA-CAROTENE
Tissue-Thromboplastin-Inhibitor
Chemicals (1)
HYPEROSIDE IC50=20.8 uM
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
EPICATECHIN
ISOQUERCITRIN
KAEMPFEROL IC50=3.99 uM
LUTEOLIN IC50=14.44 uM
QUERCETIN IC50=3.11 uM
Tonic
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
GALLIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL
LUTEOLIN
MYRICETIN IC50=11.9 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=12.8 ug/ml
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor
Chemicals (5)
ISOQUERCITRIN 550 ug/ml
KAEMPFEROL IC50=8.1 ug/ml
MYRICETIN IC50=11.9 ug/ml
QUERCETIN IC50=1-6.9 ug/ml
RUTIN IC50=1 ug/ml
Toxic Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Chemicals (1)
PYROGALLOL
Tranquilizer Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-PINENE
BORNEOL
GABA
HYPERICIN
Transdermal
Chemicals (4)
ALPHA-PINENE
ALPHA-TERPINEOL
BETA-PINENE
LIMONENE
Tremorigenic Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217.
Chemicals (1)
HYPERICIN
Trichomonicide
Chemicals (4)
GERANIOL LD100=300 ug/ml
LINALOOL LD100=600 ug/ml
NEROL ED100=300 ug/ml
P-CYMENE LD100=50 ug/ml
Tumor-Promoter
Chemicals (1)
LINALOOL
Tumorigenic Jim Duke's personal files.
Chemicals (2)
CAFFEIC-ACID
QUERCETIN 0.1% diet orl rat/yr
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (4)
CINNAMIC-ACID ID50=700 uM
KAEMPFEROL ID50=230 uM
P-COUMARIC-ACID ID50=3,650 uM
QUERCETIN ID50=70 uM
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Chemicals (3)
CATECHINS
MYRICETIN
QUERCETIN
Ubiquiot Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemicals (6)
BETA-CAROTENE
BETA-SITOSTEROL
LUTEIN
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID
VANILLIC-ACID
VIOLAXANTHIN
Ulcerogenic
Chemicals (1)
BETA-SITOSTEROL 500 mg/kg ipr rat
Uricosuric Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID 4 g/man/day
Urinary-Acidulant Martindale's 29th
Chemicals (1)
ASCORBIC-ACID
Uterosedative Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Chemicals (2)
FERULIC-ACID 30-100 mg/kg ivn rat
SCOPOLETIN
Uterotrophic Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Chemicals (1)
KAEMPFEROL EC50=0.1-25 uM/l
Vasoconstrictor Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Chemicals (1)
(+)-CATECHIN
Vasodilator
Chemicals (9)
ASCORBIC-ACID
KAEMPFEROL
LUTEOLIN
MYRICETIN
PHENOL
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
QUERCETIN
RUTIN
(-)-EPICATECHIN uM
Vasopressor
Chemicals (2)
QUERCITRIN
RUTIN
Vasorelaxant
Chemicals (1)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS
VEGF-Inhibitor
Chemicals (3)
HYPERFORIN
LUTEOLIN IC50=2-7 uM
QUERCETIN
Vermifuge
Chemicals (1)
CINNAMIC-ACID
Vulnerary
Chemicals (6)
ALPHA-TERPINEOL ED50=240 ug/g mus
ASCORBIC-ACID
CAFFEIC-ACID
CHLOROGENIC-ACID
CHLOROPHYLL
TERPINEN-4-OL
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Chemicals (11)
(+)-CATECHIN
CAFFEIC-ACID IC50=39.21 uM
EPICATECHIN IC50=>40
GALLIC-ACID IC50=24 uM
HYPEROSIDE
LUTEOLIN IC50=0.11 ug/ml
PROCYANIDINS IC50=>40
QUERCETIN IC50=>0.4 ug/ml
UMBELLIFERONE
OPCS IC50=>40
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=>40
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.