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Activities: 780
Chemicals w/Activities: 214
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# Activity Chemical Low PPM High PPM StdDev *Reference
24 CHROMIUM Bulb 0.057 4.0 1.0 *
3 NICKEL Bulb 0.05 2.5 1.0 *
3 SILVER Bulb 0.038 0.054 *
3 NICKEL Seed 0.03 4.0 -0.14 *
3 CADMIUM Bulb 0.005 0.38 *
2 ARSENIC Bulb 0.002 0.076 *
60 SELENIUM Bulb 0.001 0.003 -1.0 *
2 COBALT Bulb 0.001 0.2 -1.0 *
2 QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Bulb -- 40.0 Abstract (See species file)
176 QUERCETIN Bulb -- 48100.0 1.0 *
53 BETA-CAROTENE Bulb -- 52.0 1.0 *
102 CAFFEIC-ACID Bulb -- -- *
8 STEARIC-ACID Seed Oil -- 35000.0 -0.65 *
3 DIPHENYLAMINE Plant -- 500.0 Karawy, M. S., Ehayyal, A. S. E., Farrag, N. M., Ayad, M. M. 1986. Screening of Diphenylamine as an Antihyperglycaemic Agent in Certain Edible Plant Organs. Acta. Pharm. Hung, 56: 55-58.
7 GLUCOSE Bulb -- -- Osman, S. A. 1980. Chemical and Biological Studies of Onion and Garlic in an Attempt to Isolate a Hypoclycaemic Extract. Abstr. 4th Asian Symp. Med. Plants Spices Bangkok, Thailand, September 15-19: 117.
2 PROPIONALDEHYDE Leaf -- -- Burtsev, A. F., Pashchenko, T. W., Rik, G. R. 1974. Mass-Spectrometric Analysis of Volatile Phytonocide Substances of Cucumber and Common Onion Leaves. Fiziol Biokhim Kul't Rast, 6: 516-.
5 24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL Bulb -- -- Itoh, T., Tamura, T., Mitsuhashi, T., Matsumoto, T. 1977. Sterols of Liliaceae. Phytochemistry, 16: 140-141.
1 RAFFINOSE Bulb -- -- Osman, S. A. 1980. Chemical and Biological Studies of Onion and Garlic in an Attempt to Isolate a Hypoclycaemic Extract. Abstr. 4th Asian Symp. Med. Plants Spices Bangkok, Thailand, September 15-19: 117.
25 DIALLYL-SULFIDE Essential Oil -- -- Schultz, O. E., Mohrmann, H. L. 1965. Analysis of Constituents of Garlic Allium sativum. II. Gas Chromatography of Garlic Oil. Pharmazie, 20(7): 441-447.
112 ASCORBIC-ACID Bulb -- -- *
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.