77
|
77
|
ZINC |
Fruit | 23.0 |
28.0 |
-0.07 |
*
|
|
24
|
24
|
VANILLIC-ACID |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
31
|
31
|
THIAMIN |
Seed | 1.0 |
2.0 |
-1.09 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
2
|
2
|
TERPINEOL-ACETATE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
382000.0 |
|
*
|
|
23
|
23
|
TERPINEN-4-OL |
Fruit | 252.0 |
23200.0 |
3.16 |
*
|
|
23
|
23
|
TERPINEN-4-OL |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
13000.0 |
-0.54 |
*
|
|
23
|
23
|
TERPINEN-4-OL |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
27000.0 |
1.41 |
*
|
|
12
|
12
|
STIGMASTEROL |
Seed | 60.0 |
80.0 |
-0.43 |
*
|
|
8
|
8
|
STEARIC-ACID |
Fruit | 600.0 |
650.0 |
-0.24 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
8
|
8
|
STEARIC-ACID |
Seed | 1830.0 |
18300.0 |
-0.17 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
8
|
8
|
STEARIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
5
|
5
|
STARCH |
Seed | 200000.0 |
400000.0 |
0.36 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
1
|
1
|
SODIUM |
Seed | 180.0 |
196.0 |
-0.4 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
9
|
9
|
SINAPIC-ACID |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
7
|
7
|
SALICYLATES |
Fruit | -- |
75.0 |
-0.12 |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
|
|
5
|
5
|
SABINENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | 27000.0 |
49000.0 |
-0.43 |
*
|
|
5
|
5
|
SABINENE |
Fruit | 500.0 |
1425.0 |
-0.09 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
5
|
5
|
SABINENE |
Root Essent. Oil | -- |
384000.0 |
-1.0 |
*
|
|
5
|
5
|
SABINENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
21100.0 |
-0.39 |
*
|
|
15
|
15
|
RIBOFLAVIN |
Seed | 1.0 |
2.0 |
-0.58 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
4
|
4
|
PUFA |
Fruit | 4300.0 |
4675.0 |
-0.5 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
14
|
14
|
POTASSIUM |
Seed | 11790.0 |
12857.0 |
0.03 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
2
|
2
|
PHYTOSTEROLS |
Fruit | 460.0 |
500.0 |
-0.57 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
2
|
2
|
PHYTOSTEROLS |
Seed | 460.0 |
600.0 |
-0.49 |
Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
|
|
1
|
1
|
PHYTOL |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
4
|
4
|
PHOSPHORUS |
Seed | 1780.0 |
1941.0 |
-0.9 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
4
|
4
|
PHOSPHORUS |
Fruit | 1600.0 |
2000.0 |
-0.37 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
1
|
1
|
PERILLIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
1
|
1
|
PENTADECANOIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
2
|
2
|
PALMITOLEIC-ACID |
Fruit | 200.0 |
650.0 |
-0.23 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
13
|
13
|
PALMITIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
13
|
13
|
PALMITIC-ACID |
Seed | 5828.0 |
8400.0 |
-0.53 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
13
|
13
|
PALMITIC-ACID |
Fruit | 840.0 |
6195.0 |
-0.27 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
16
|
16
|
P-CYMENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
16
|
16
|
P-CYMENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
5000.0 |
-1.0 |
*
|
|
16
|
16
|
P-CYMENE |
Fruit | 130.0 |
28000.0 |
3.13 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
16
|
16
|
P-CYMENE |
Root Essent. Oil | -- |
7000.0 |
-0.58 |
*
|
|
25
|
25
|
P-COUMARIC-ACID |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
25
|
25
|
P-COUMARIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
19.0 |
-0.68 |
*
|
|
18
|
18
|
OLEIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
18
|
18
|
OLEIC-ACID |
Seed | 41942.0 |
62600.0 |
-0.46 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
18
|
18
|
OLEIC-ACID |
Fruit | 8500.0 |
9240.0 |
-0.41 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
39
|
39
|
NIACIN |
Seed | 11.0 |
12.0 |
-0.92 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
5
|
5
|
NERYL-ACETATE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
5
|
5
|
NERYL-ACETATE |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
11
|
11
|
NEROLIDOL |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
12000.0 |
|
*
|
|
11
|
11
|
NEROLIDOL |
Fruit | 448.0 |
1280.0 |
-0.28 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
10
|
10
|
NEROL |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
3000.0 |
-1.0 |
*
|
|
10
|
10
|
NEROL |
Fruit | 10.0 |
30.0 |
1.73 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
1
|
1
|
N-NONACOSANE |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
1
|
1
|
N-HEPTANE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
17900.0 |
|
*
|
|
5
|
5
|
MYRTENAL |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
6
|
6
|
MYRISTIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
6
|
6
|
MYRISTIC-ACID |
Fruit | 300.0 |
325.0 |
-0.25 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
22
|
22
|
MYRCENE |
Fruit | 336.0 |
3000.0 |
0.08 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
22
|
22
|
MYRCENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
271400.0 |
2.19 |
*
|
|
22
|
22
|
MYRCENE |
Root Essent. Oil | -- |
186000.0 |
1.99 |
*
|
|
22
|
22
|
MYRCENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | 14000.0 |
19000.0 |
-0.71 |
*
|
|
13
|
13
|
MUFA |
Fruit | 8700.0 |
9455.0 |
-0.12 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
30
|
30
|
MENTHONE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
57700.0 |
|
*
|
|
14
|
14
|
MANGANESE |
Fruit | 66.0 |
280.0 |
1.44 |
*
|
|
27
|
27
|
LINOLEIC-ACID |
Fruit | 3100.0 |
3370.0 |
-0.31 |
Revised USDA data received 1993.
|
|
27
|
27
|
LINOLEIC-ACID |
Seed | 7035.0 |
10500.0 |
-0.83 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
27
|
27
|
LINOLEIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
7
|
7
|
LINALYL-ACETATE |
Plant | 1197.0 |
8000.0 |
3.27 |
*
|
|
7
|
7
|
LINALYL-ACETATE |
Fruit | 1197.0 |
8000.0 |
|
*
|
|
53
|
53
|
LINALOOL |
Fruit Essent. Oil | 51000.0 |
64000.0 |
1.41 |
*
|
|
53
|
53
|
LINALOOL |
Fruit | 1288.0 |
8000.0 |
1.65 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
53
|
53
|
LINALOOL |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
26000.0 |
-0.46 |
*
|
|
60
|
60
|
LIMONENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
84600.0 |
-0.52 |
*
|
|
60
|
60
|
LIMONENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
25000.0 |
-1.16 |
*
|
|
60
|
60
|
LIMONENE |
Fruit | 595.0 |
9481.0 |
0.61 |
*
|
|
7
|
7
|
LAURIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
6
|
6
|
IRON |
Seed | 140.0 |
153.0 |
0.01 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
6
|
6
|
IRON |
Fruit | 42.0 |
66.0 |
-0.27 |
*
|
|
2
|
2
|
HUMULENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
2
|
2
|
HEXANOIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
5
|
5
|
GERANYL-ACETATE |
Fruit | 525.0 |
1500.0 |
1.59 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
35
|
35
|
GERANIOL |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
12000.0 |
|
*
|
|
35
|
35
|
GERANIOL |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
5000.0 |
-1.28 |
*
|
|
35
|
35
|
GERANIOL |
Plant | 49.0 |
140.0 |
-0.43 |
*
|
|
14
|
14
|
GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
11
|
11
|
GAMMA-TERPINENE |
Root Essent. Oil | -- |
33000.0 |
-1.0 |
*
|
|
11
|
11
|
GAMMA-TERPINENE |
Fruit | 49.0 |
140.0 |
-0.63 |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
|
|
15
|
15
|
FIBER |
Seed | 113000.0 |
123000.0 |
-0.09 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
15
|
15
|
FIBER |
Fruit | 201000.0 |
251000.0 |
1.03 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
6
|
6
|
EUGENYL-ACETATE |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
1
|
1
|
DODECANOIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
3
|
3
|
DECANOIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
7
|
7
|
CYANIDIN |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
12
|
12
|
COPPER |
Fruit | 3.8 |
15.4 |
0.2 |
*
|
|
2
|
2
|
COBALT |
Fruit | 0.4 |
0.8 |
-0.44 |
*
|
|
15
|
15
|
CITRONELLOL |
Fruit | 14.0 |
40.0 |
2.19 |
*
|
|
15
|
15
|
CITRONELLOL |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
5000.0 |
1.0 |
*
|
|
20
|
20
|
CITRONELLAL |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
24
|
24
|
CHROMIUM |
Fruit | 20.5 |
29.5 |
3.64 |
*
|
|
20
|
20
|
CHOLINE |
Seed | -- |
4195.0 |
2.37 |
*
|
|
20
|
20
|
CHOLINE |
Pericarp | -- |
2663.0 |
1.0 |
*
|
|
1
|
1
|
CHOLESTEROL |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
31
|
31
|
CARYOPHYLLENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
19
|
19
|
CARVONE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
5
|
5
|
CAPRYLIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
3
|
3
|
CAPRIC-ACID |
Seed Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
41
|
41
|
CAMPHOR |
Fruit | 7.0 |
20.0 |
-0.87 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
9
|
9
|
CAMPHENE |
Fruit | 10.0 |
30.0 |
-0.34 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
9
|
9
|
CAMPHENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
2
|
2
|
CAMPESTEROL |
Seed | 40.0 |
55.0 |
-0.51 |
*
|
|
28
|
28
|
CALCIUM |
Fruit | 1300.0 |
1625.0 |
-0.51 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
28
|
28
|
CALCIUM |
Seed | 3830.0 |
4177.0 |
0.01 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
102
|
102
|
CAFFEIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
2.0 |
-0.34 |
*
|
|
6
|
6
|
BUTYRIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
4
|
4
|
BORON |
Seed | 1.0 |
14.0 |
-0.48 |
Betting on Boron, Unpublished draft by J. A. Duke on file at USDA, draft and papers relating to boron percentages. Includes Internat. Z. Vit. Ern. Forschung 43:1973 (boron).
|
|
35
|
35
|
BORNEOL |
Fruit | 32.0 |
8000.0 |
1.41 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
35
|
35
|
BORNEOL |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
3
|
3
|
BETA-TERPINEOL |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
47
|
47
|
BETA-SITOSTEROL |
Seed | 360.0 |
480.0 |
-0.45 |
*
|
|
13
|
13
|
BETA-PINENE |
Root Essent. Oil | -- |
28000.0 |
-0.83 |
*
|
|
13
|
13
|
BETA-PINENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | 3800.0 |
26000.0 |
-0.66 |
*
|
|
13
|
13
|
BETA-PINENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
13
|
13
|
BETA-PINENE |
Fruit | 70.0 |
1094.0 |
-0.26 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
3
|
3
|
BETA-PHELLANDRENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
32500.0 |
0.25 |
*
|
|
15
|
15
|
ASCARIDOLE |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
32
|
32
|
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
23
|
23
|
ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
Seed Essent. Oil | 44000.0 |
448400.0 |
2.15 |
*
|
|
23
|
23
|
ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
Fruit Essent. Oil | 17000.0 |
28000.0 |
0.35 |
*
|
|
23
|
23
|
ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
Fruit | 301.0 |
4300.0 |
3.13 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
13
|
13
|
ALPHA-TERPINENE |
Root Essent. Oil | -- |
7000.0 |
-0.65 |
*
|
|
13
|
13
|
ALPHA-TERPINENE |
Fruit | 21.0 |
60.0 |
-0.12 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
28
|
28
|
ALPHA-PINENE |
Root Essent. Oil | -- |
123000.0 |
0.14 |
*
|
|
28
|
28
|
ALPHA-PINENE |
Fruit | 217.0 |
3000.0 |
0.06 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
28
|
28
|
ALPHA-PINENE |
Seed Essent. Oil | 6900.0 |
17000.0 |
-0.62 |
*
|
|
28
|
28
|
ALPHA-PINENE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | 12000.0 |
16000.0 |
-0.64 |
*
|
|
11
|
11
|
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
19
|
19
|
ACETYL-CHOLINE |
Pericarp | -- |
70.0 |
1.0 |
*
|
|
19
|
19
|
ACETYL-CHOLINE |
Seed | -- |
165.0 |
1.88 |
*
|
|
16
|
16
|
ACETIC-ACID |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
67
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE |
Fruit Essent. Oil | 342000.0 |
360000.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
|
67
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE |
Fruit | 525.0 |
56000.0 |
2.82 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
|
67
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE |
Seed Essent. Oil | 23100.0 |
308000.0 |
1.0 |
*
|
|