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Activities: 834
All Chemicals: 495
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# Activity Chemical Low PPM High PPM StdDev *Reference
0 ZIRCONIUM Fruit 0.5 1.1 -0.5 *
77 ZINC Fruit 0.9 13.0 -0.52 *
0 ZETA-CAROTENE-B Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ZETA-CAROTENE-A Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ZETA-CAROTENE Fruit -- 2.0 -1.0 *
5 ZEAXANTHIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 ZEAXANTHIN Tissue Culture -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 ZEAXANTHIN Fruit -- 2.0 -1.0 *
0 XYLOSYL-VITEXIN Leaf -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 XYLOSE Fruit -- -- *
0 XYLAN Fruit -- -- *
1 XANTHYLETIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 XANTHYLETIN Root Bark -- 45000.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
1 XANTHOXYLETIN Root Bark -- 24000.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
1 XANTHOXYLETIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 WATER Fruit 839000.0 898000.0 0.55 *
0 VITEXIN-XYLOSIDE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 VIT-B-6 Fruit 1.0 5.0 -0.54 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
2 VIOLAXANTHIN Fruit -- -- *
2 VIOLAXANTHIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 VIOLAXANTHIN Tissue Culture -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 VALINE Fruit 100.0 3020.0 -0.3 *
0 VALENCIC-ACID Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 VALENCIAXANTHIN Fruit -- 3.0 *
0 VALENCIACHROME Fruit -- -- *
0 VALENCIACHROME Plant -- -- *
0 VALENCENE Fruit Juice 0.04 15.3 1.0 *
0 VALENCENE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 VALENCENE Fruit 3.0 4.0 -1.0 *
0 URONIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
2 UNDECANAL Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.58 *
8 TYROSINE Fruit 160.0 1208.0 -0.5 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
11 TYRAMINE Fruit -- 1.0 0.71 *
29 TRYPTOPHAN Fruit 90.0 680.0 -0.24 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 TRANS-SABINENE-HYDRATE Fruit -- 0.1 -0.52 *
1 TRANS-2-HEXENOL Fruit Juice -- 0.1 *
4 TRANS-2-HEXENAL Pericarp -- -- Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
0 TITANIUM Fruit 0.135 3.85 -0.67 *
71 THYMOL Fruit -- 0.1 -0.71 *
4 THREONINE Fruit 150.0 1132.0 -0.78 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
31 THIAMIN Fruit 1.0 7.0 0.21 *
0 TETRADECANAL Fruit 5.0 9.0 1.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 TETRA-O-METHYL-SCUTELLAREIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 TETRA-O-METHYL-SCUTELLAREIN Fruit -- -- *
9 TERPINOLENE Fruit 1.0 2.0 -0.75 *
23 TERPINEN-4-OL Fruit -- 0.1 -0.36 *
0 TAU-CAROTENE Pericarp -- -- *
15 TANGERETIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
15 TANGERETIN Fruit -- -- *
15 TANGERETIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 SYNEPHRINE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 SYNEPHRINE Fruit 15.0 43.0 *
14 SULFUR Fruit 46.0 1000.0 -0.29 *
0 SUGARS Fruit 39600.0 119800.0 -0.39 *
14 SUCROSE Fruit -- 47000.0 -0.41 *
7 SUCCINIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
0 SUBEROSIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 SUBERENOL Root Bark -- 700.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
3 SUBAPHYLLIN Leaf -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3 SUBAPHYLLIN Fruit -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
0 STRONTIUM Fruit 0.054 110.0 0.73 *
12 STIGMASTEROL Fruit -- 20.0 -0.9 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
6 STACHYDRINE Fruit -- -- *
1 SODIUM Fruit -- 29.0 -0.18 *
0 SINESETIN Plant -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
0 SINENSIAXANTHIN Fruit -- -- *
2 SINENSETIN Plant -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
2 SINENSETIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 SINENSETIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 SINENSETIN Fruit -- -- *
9 SINAPIC-ACID Pericarp 45.0 100.0 1.0 *
9 SINAPIC-ACID Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
9 SINAPIC-ACID Fruit 7.0 19.0 0.78 *
3 SILVER Fruit 0.027 0.055 -0.59 *
4 SILICON Fruit -- 2.0 -0.6 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
0 SESLIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 SESELIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 SERINE Fruit 40.0 2410.0 -0.44 *
60 SELENIUM Fruit -- 0.002 -0.39 *
7 SCUTELLAREIN Fruit -- -- *
7 SCUTELLAREIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
22 SCOPARONE Bark -- 162.5 Jim Duke's personal files.
7 SALICYLATES Fruit -- 200.0 0.24 *
5 SABINENE Fruit 11.0 13.0 -0.53 *
5 SABINENE Fruit Juice -- 0.15 *
87 RUTIN Pericarp -- 6100.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
87 RUTIN Leaf -- 9000.0 -0.45 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 RUBIDIUM Fruit 0.1 7.7 -0.85 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
15 RIBOFLAVIN Fruit -- 3.0 -0.43 *
1 QUINIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
176 QUERCETIN Fruit -- 3.4 -0.79 Jim Duke's personal files.
8 QUERCETAGETIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 PROTEIN Fruit 9260.0 78000.0 -0.42 *
6 PROPIONIC-ACID Plant -- -- *
0 PROLINE Fruit 60.0 3473.0 -0.15 *
14 POTASSIUM Fruit 1400.0 13772.0 -0.37 *
0 PONCITRIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 POLYGALACTURONIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
2 PHYTOSTEROLS Fruit -- 240.0 -0.91 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
0 PHYTOFLUENE-B Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 PHYTOFLUENE-A Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 PHYTOFLUENE Fruit -- 4.0 -1.0 *
0 PHYTOENE Fruit -- 2.0 *
5 PHYLLOQUINONE Fruit -- 0.001 -0.23 *
4 PHOSPHORUS Fruit 136.0 1980.0 -0.38 *
0 PHLORIN Plant -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
7 PHENYLALANINE Fruit 310.0 2340.0 -0.34 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
11 PERILLALDEHYDE Fruit -- 2.0 -0.73 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 PECTINESTERASE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
24 PECTIN Fruit 1300.0 5900.0 -0.56 *
24 PECTIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
11 PANTOTHENIC-ACID Fruit 2.0 19.0 0.06 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
2 PALMITOLEIC-ACID Fruit 30.0 226.0 -0.3 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
13 PALMITIC-ACID Fruit 130.0 982.0 -0.35 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 P-HYDROQUINONE Root Bark -- 80.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
16 P-CYMENE Fruit 3590.0 4070.0 -0.04 *
25 P-COUMARIC-ACID Fruit 5.0 17.0 -0.69 *
25 P-COUMARIC-ACID Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
25 P-COUMARIC-ACID Pericarp 5.0 75.0 1.0 *
9 OXALIC-ACID Fruit -- 87.0 -0.3 Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
4 OSTHOLE Root -- -- *
15 OSTHOL Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
18 OLEIC-ACID Fruit 20.0 1510.0 -0.47 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 OCTYL-ACETATE Fruit -- 10.0 -0.71 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 OCTOPAMINE Fruit -- 1.0 -1.0 *
0 OCTANOL Fruit -- 0.1 -0.71 *
0 OCTANAL Fruit 12.0 14.0 -0.61 *
0 OCTANAL Fruit Juice -- 0.28 -1.0 *
0 OCTAN-1-AL Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 OCTADECADIENOIC-ACID Pericarp -- -- Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
0 OBACUNONE-GLUCOSIDE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 OBACUNONE-17-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 OBACUNONE Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 NORDENTATIN Root Bark -- 300.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
3 NOOTKATONE Fruit -- 1.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
3 NOOTKATONE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 NOOTKATOL Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NONANOL Fruit -- 10.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 NONANAL Fruit 3.0 4.0 -0.82 *
0 NOMILINIC-ACID-GLUCOSIDE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NOMILINIC-ACID-17-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NOMILIN-17-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 NOMILIN Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 NOMILIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
8 NOBILETIN Fruit -- -- *
8 NOBILETIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
8 NOBILETIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NOBELITIN Fruit -- -- *
0 NITROGEN Fruit 500.0 13845.0 -0.05 *
0 NICOTINIC-ACID-ETHYL-ESTER Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 NICKEL Fruit 0.01 0.55 -0.61 *
39 NIACIN Fruit 2.0 31.0 -0.4 *
0 NEUROSPORIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 NERYL-FORMATE Fruit -- 10.0 -1.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
5 NERYL-ACETATE Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.72 *
11 NEROLIDOL Flower -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
10 NEROL Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.55 *
4 NERAL Fruit 4.0 5.0 -0.88 *
0 NEOXANTHIN-B Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NEOXANTHIN-A Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NEOPONCIRIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 NEOHESPERIDIN-DIHYDROCHALCONE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
6 NEOHESPERIDIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
6 NEOHESPERIDIN Pericarp -- 28000.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NEOERIOCITRIN Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NEOCHROME-B Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NEOCHROME-A Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NEO-BETA-CAROTENE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NARIRUTIN-GLUCOSIDE Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NARIRUTIN-GLUCOSIDE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 NARIRUTIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 NARIRUTIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NARINGIN-GLUCOSIDE Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NARINGIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE Fruit -- -- *
0 NARINGIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
12 NARINGIN Fruit -- -- *
12 NARINGIN Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
12 NARINGIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
12 NARINGIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 NARINGENIN-RUTINOSIDE-4-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Fruit -- -- *
0 NARINGENIN-RUTINOSIDE Fruit -- -- *
0 NARINGENIN-4-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Plant -- -- *
56 NARINGENIN Pericarp 35000.0 45800.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 N-N-DIMETHYL-ANILINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 N-N-DIMETHYL-3-METHYL-ANILINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 N-METHYL-TYRAMINE Fruit -- 2.0 -1.0 *
1 N-METHYL-TYRAMINE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 N-METHYL-ANILINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
34 MYRICETIN Fruit -- 0.5 -0.75 Jim Duke's personal files.
22 MYRCENE Fruit 130.0 140.0 -0.36 *
0 MUTATOXANTHIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 MUTATOXANTHIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 MUTATOXANTHIN Fruit -- 2.0 -1.0 *
0 MUTATOCHROME Fruit -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
2 MOLYBDENUM Fruit 0.1 0.385 -0.41 *
0 MEVALONIC-ACID Pericarp -- 6.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 MEVALONIC-ACID Fruit -- 0.5 -0.61 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 METHYL-N-METHYL-ANTHRANILATE Fruit -- 0.1 *
2 METHYL-BUTYRATE Fruit Juice 0.01 0.1 *
15 METHIONINE Fruit 200.0 1510.0 0.68 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
2 METHANOL Fruit Juice 0.8 80.0 1.0 *
1 MERCURY Fruit -- 0.001 -0.79 *
0 MERANZINE Fruit -- -- *
3 MANNOSE Fruit -- -- *
14 MANGANESE Fruit -- 8.0 -0.35 *
1 MALONIC-ACID Plant -- -- *
1 MALONIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
15 MALIC-ACID Fruit 600.0 2000.0 -0.82 *
65 MAGNESIUM Fruit 98.0 1075.0 -0.49 *
4 LYSINE Fruit 470.0 3548.0 -0.15 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
16 LYCOPENE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 LUTEOXANTHINS Fruit -- 6.0 *
0 LUTEOLIN-7-O-BETA-D-RUTINOSIDE Leaf -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 LUTEOLIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
15 LUTEIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
15 LUTEIN Fruit -- 3.0 -0.58 *
0 LOCHNOCARPOL-A Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
11 LITHIUM Fruit 0.108 1.54 0.89 *
0 LINOMIN Leaf -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
27 LINOLEIC-ACID Fruit 180.0 1359.0 -0.34 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
53 LINALOOL Fruit Juice 0.15 4.69 1.0 *
53 LINALOOL Fruit 30.0 530.0 -0.44 *
0 LINALOL Fruit 30.0 530.0 -0.55 *
0 LINALOL Fruit Juice 0.15 4.69 1.0 *
0 LIMONOATE-A-RING-LACTONE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 LIMONIN-GLUCOSIDE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 LIMONIN-17-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 LIMONIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 LIMONIN Fruit -- -- *
5 LIMONIN Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 LIMONIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 LIMONIN Twig -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 LIMONIN Branches -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 LIMONIN Bark -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 LIMONEXIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
60 LIMONENE Fruit 8300.0 9700.0 0.64 *
60 LIMONENE Fruit Juice 1.0 278.0 *
2 LEUCINE Fruit 230.0 1136.0 -0.84 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 LEAD Fruit 0.02 1.1 -0.43 *
0 JASMONIC-ACID Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ISOSINENSETIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ISOSAKURANETIN Fruit -- -- *
0 ISORHOIFOLIN Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ISORHOIFOLIN Pericarp -- -- *
0 ISOPRENE Essential Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ISOPENTENYL-PSORALENS Fruit -- -- *
0 ISOLUTEIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 ISOLEUCINE Fruit 250.0 1888.0 -0.53 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 ISOCAPROIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
6 IRON Fruit 1.0 8.0 -0.5 *
0 ICHANGIN-17-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 HYDROXYPROLINE Leaf -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
8 HORDENINE Fruit -- -- *
7 HISTIDINE Fruit 180.0 1359.0 -0.25 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
3 HEXANOL Fruit Juice 0.02 0.22 *
5 HEXANAL Fruit 1.0 2.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
5 HEXANAL Fruit Juice 0.02 0.65 *
0 HESPERIDIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 HESPERIDIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE Fruit -- -- *
31 HESPERIDIN Pericarp -- 63500.0 0.39 Jim Duke's personal files.
31 HESPERIDIN Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
31 HESPERIDIN Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
31 HESPERIDIN Fruit Juice -- 110.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 HEPTULOSE Fruit -- -- *
0 HEPTANAL Fruit 3.0 5.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 HEPTAMETHOXY-FLAVONE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
12 GLYCINE Fruit 50.0 7097.0 1.35 *
5 GLUTAMINE Fruit 30.0 630.0 0.18 *
8 GLUTAMIC-ACID Fruit 60.0 7097.0 -0.48 *
7 GLUCOSE Fruit -- 23600.0 -0.64 *
0 GLUCOSAN Fruit -- -- *
0 GIBBERELLIC-ACID Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 GERANYL-OXY-PYRANOCOUMARIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 GERANYL-ACETATE Fruit -- 0.1 -0.94 *
35 GERANIOL Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.61 *
13 GERANIAL Fruit 6.0 7.0 -1.0 *
11 GAMMA-TERPINENE Fruit 1.0 2.0 -0.65 *
11 GAMMA-TERPINENE Fruit Juice 0.04 0.46 -1.0 *
0 GAMMA-CADINENE Fruit 1.0 2.0 -0.91 *
22 GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC-ACID Fruit 40.0 730.0 -0.28 *
0 GALACTURONIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
1 GALACTOSE Fruit -- -- *
0 GALACTAN Fruit -- -- *
8 FRUCTOSE Fruit -- 23800.0 -0.56 *
0 FR Juice -- -- *
15 FOLACIN Fruit -- 2.0 -0.02 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 FLUORINE Fruit 0.04 0.76 -0.59 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
0 FLAVOXANTHIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
15 FIBER Fruit 3740.0 47000.0 -0.89 *
0 FERULOYL-PUTRESCINE Fruit -- 5.0 1.0 *
61 FERULIC-ACID Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
61 FERULIC-ACID Fruit 10.0 30.0 -0.76 *
61 FERULIC-ACID Pericarp 20.0 180.0 1.0 *
0 FAT Fruit 1100.0 16000.0 -0.52 *
2 FARNESENE Fruit -- 0.1 -1.0 *
0 ETROGOL Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ETHYL-SUBERENOL Root Bark -- 700.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
1 ETHYL-BUTYRATE Fruit Juice 0.08 1.02 *
6 ETHYL-ACETATE Fruit Juice 0.01 0.58 *
24 ETHANOL Fruit Juice 64.0 900.0 1.0 *
0 ETA-CAROTENE Pericarp -- -- *
0 ERIOCITRIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ERIOCITRIN Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 EPOXY-VALENCENE Fruit -- -- *
0 EPOXY-VALENCENE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 EPOXY-NOOTKATONE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 EPOXY-NOOTKATONE Pericarp -- -- *
0 EO Fruit 7500.0 10000.0 -0.63 Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
0 EO Pericarp 15000.0 20000.0 1.28 *
2 ELEMOL Root Bark -- 28200.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
2 DODECANAL Fruit 5.0 20.0 0.99 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
34 DIOSMIN Pericarp -- -- *
34 DIOSMIN Flower -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 DIOSMETIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE Leaf -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 DIHYDROKAEMPFEROL-4'-METHYL-ETHER-7-O-RHAMNOSIDE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
9 DELTA-CADINENE Pericarp -- -- *
9 DELTA-CADINENE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
8 DELTA-3-CARENE Fruit 7.0 9.0 -0.6 *
1 DELPHINIDIN-3-GLUCOSIDE Fruit -- -- *
0 DECANAL Fruit Juice -- 0.15 -1.0 *
0 DECANAL Fruit 18.0 21.0 -0.6 *
0 DEACETYL-NOMILIN Seed -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
19 D-LIMONENE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 CYSTINE Fruit 100.0 755.0 -0.29 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 CYANIDIN-3-GLUCOSIDE Fruit -- -- *
0 CRYPTOXANTHIN-5,5',6,8'-DIEPOXIDE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 CRYPTOXANTHIN-5,5',6,6'-DIEPOXIDE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 CRYPTOXANTHIN Fruit -- -- *
0 CRYPTOFLAVIN-B Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 CRYPTOFLAVIN-A Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 CRYPTOFLAVIN Pericarp -- -- *
0 CRENULATIN Root Bark -- 60.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 COUMARIC-ACID Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
12 COPPER Fruit 0.44 5.5 -0.57 *
2 CONIFERIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 COBALT Fruit 0.001 0.055 -0.53 *
0 CITRUSINS Plant -- -- J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
0 CITRUSININE-II Root Bark -- 40.0 *
0 CITRUSININE-I Root Bark -- 80.0 *
0 CITRUSIN-IV Fruit -- 6.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 CITRUSIN-III Fruit -- 13.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 CITRUSIN-II Fruit -- 40.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 CITRUNOBIN Root Bark -- -- *
2 CITRONELLYL-ACETATE Fruit -- 0.1 -1.0 *
15 CITRONELLOL Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.51 *
20 CITRONELLAL Fruit 4.0 5.0 -1.0 *
23 CITRIC-ACID Fruit 5600.0 9800.0 -0.49 *
0 CITRACRIDONE-I Root Bark -- 400.0 *
0 CITRABASINE Root Bark -- 14.0 *
0 CITFLAVANONE Root Bark -- -- *
0 CITFLAVANONE Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 CIS-SABINENE-HYDRATE Fruit -- 0.1 -0.71 *
24 CHROMIUM Fruit 0.005 0.385 -0.45 *
20 CHOLINE Fruit 70.0 160.0 -0.57 *
1 CHOLESTEROL Fruit -- -- *
7 CHLORINE Fruit 12.0 32.0 -0.68 *
0 CASTASTERONE Pollen Or Spore -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
31 CARYOPHYLLENE Pericarp -- -- *
31 CARYOPHYLLENE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
19 CARVONE Fruit 2.0 10.0 -0.5 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 CAROTENOIDS Fruit 12.0 35.0 -0.5 *
0 CAROTENOIDS Pericarp 12.0 35.0 *
0 CARBOHYDRATES Fruit 99000.0 887125.0 0.56 *
5 CAPRYLIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
1 CAPROIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
3 CAPRIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
9 CAMPHENE Fruit -- 0.1 -0.35 *
2 CAMPESTEROL Fruit -- 40.0 -0.32 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
28 CALCIUM Fruit 210.0 5615.0 0.41 *
62 CAFFEINE Flower -- 62.0 1.1 Jim Duke's personal files.
62 CAFFEINE Bud -- 0.3 Jim Duke's personal files.
62 CAFFEINE Leaf -- 6.0 -0.94 Jim Duke's personal files.
102 CAFFEIC-ACID Fruit 2.0 50.0 -0.33 *
102 CAFFEIC-ACID Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 CADMIUM Fruit 0.001 0.138 -0.24 *
6 BUTYRIC-ACID Fruit -- -- *
0 BROMINE Fruit -- 1.0 -0.43 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
0 BRAYLIN Root -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
3 BRASSINOLIDE Pollen Or Spore -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
4 BORON Fruit 1.89 27.5 -0.25 *
14 BETAINE Fruit 390.0 630.0 -1.04 *
0 BETA-ZEACAROTENE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
47 BETA-SITOSTEROL Fruit -- 170.0 -0.57 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
0 BETA-SINESAL Pericarp -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
0 BETA-SINESAL Fruit -- 6.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 BETA-SINENSAL Pericarp -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
13 BETA-PINENE Fruit 11.0 13.0 -0.3 *
2 BETA-MYRCENE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
5 BETA-ELEMENE Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.57 *
5 BETA-ELEMENE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 BETA-CUBEBENE Fruit -- 10.0 -0.71 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 BETA-CRYTOXANTHIN Fruit -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
2 BETA-CRYPTOXANTHIN Fruit -- -- *
2 BETA-CRYPTOXANTHIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 BETA-CITRAURIN Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 BETA-CITRAURIN Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE Fruit 1.0 2.0 -0.51 *
53 BETA-CAROTENE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
53 BETA-CAROTENE Fruit 1.0 28.0 -0.1 *
0 BETA-APO-CAROTEN-8-AL Pericarp -- -- *
0 BETA-APO-8'-CAROTINAL Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 BERGAPTOL Fruit -- -- *
26 BERGAPTEN Pericarp -- -- Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
0 BARIUM Fruit 0.54 16.5 -0.46 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 AURAXANTHIN Fruit -- 4.0 *
0 AURAPTENOL Pericarp -- -- Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
8 AURAPTENE Fruit -- -- *
3 ASPARTIC-ACID Fruit 70.0 8607.0 -0.2 *
2 ASPARAGINE Fruit 200.0 1800.0 0.34 *
0 ASH Fruit 4100.0 36920.0 -0.51 *
112 ASCORBIC-ACID Fruit 500.0 4071.0 -0.03 *
2 ARSENIC Fruit 0.001 0.154 -0.34 *
14 ARGININE Fruit 230.0 4908.0 0.16 *
0 ARABAN Fruit -- -- *
0 APOVIOLAXANTH-10'-AL Pericarp -- -- *
0 APIGENIN-TRIMETHYL-ETHER Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 APIGENIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE Leaf -- -- *
0 ANTHRANILIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 ANTHERAXANTHIN Tissue Culture -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 ANTHERAXANTHIN Fruit -- -- *
5 ALUMINUM Fruit 1.0 165.0 -0.18 *
0 ALPHA-YLANGENE Pericarp -- -- Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
32 ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL Fruit 4.0 29.0 -0.68 *
0 ALPHA-THUJENE Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.6 *
23 ALPHA-TERPINEOL Fruit 2.0 3.0 -0.41 *
23 ALPHA-TERPINEOL Fruit Juice 0.09 1.1 -0.65 *
13 ALPHA-TERPINENE Fruit 1.0 2.0 -0.45 *
0 ALPHA-SINESAL Pericarp -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
0 ALPHA-SINESAL Fruit -- 3.0 -1.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
0 ALPHA-SINENSAL Fruit 1.0 2.0 -1.0 *
0 ALPHA-SINENSAL Pericarp -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
28 ALPHA-PINENE Fruit Juice -- 0.22 -1.0 *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Plant -- -- *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Fruit 35.0 40.0 -0.71 *
11 ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE Fruit 12.0 14.0 -0.57 *
15 ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID Fruit 70.0 528.0 -0.91 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
0 ALPHA-HYDROXY-CAROTENE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
2 ALPHA-HUMULENE Fruit -- 0.1 -0.6 *
0 ALPHA-CUBEBENE Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.62 *
0 ALPHA-COPAENE Pericarp -- -- *
0 ALPHA-COPAENE Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.69 *
0 ALPHA-COPAENE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
7 ALPHA-CAROTENE Fruit 0.19 1.9 -0.27 *
7 ALPHA-CAROTENE Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 ALPHA-BERGAMOTENE Fruit -- 6.0 -1.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
3 ALANINE Fruit 30.0 3775.0 0.03 *
16 ACETIC-ACID Plant -- -- *
6 ACETALDEHYDE Fruit Juice 3.0 15.0 1.0 *
0 ABSCISIC-ACID Tissue Culture -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
1 6,7-DIMETHOXYCOUMARIN Bark -- 162.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 5-HEXYL-2-METHYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 5-ACETYL-2-METHYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 5,8-EPOXY-5,8-DIHYDRO-8'-APO-BETA-CAROTEN-3,10-DIOL Fruit Juice -- -- *
0 5,8-EPOXY-5,8-DIHYDRO-10'-APO-BETA-CAROTEN-3,10'-DIOL Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 5,8-EPOXY-5,5',8-TETRAHYDRO-BETA,BETA-CAROTEN-3,3',5',6'-TETROL Plant -- -- *
0 5,8-EPOXY-5,5',8'-TETRAHYDRO-BETA-BETA-CAROTENE-3,3',5',6'-TETROL Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 5,6-DIHYDRO-BETA-BETA-CAROTENE-3,3',5,6-TETROL Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 5,6-DIHYDRO-BETA-BETA-CAROTEN-3,3',5,6-TETROL Fruit Juice -- -- *
4 4-VINYL-GUAIACOL Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 4-PHENYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 4-(3-METHYL-2-BUTENOXY)-ISO-NITROSO-ACETOPHENONE Pericarp -- 48.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
0 4,7-DIMETHYL-BICYCLO(3.2.1)-OCT-TRANS-3-EN-6-ONE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 4,7-DIMETHYL-BICYCLO(3.2.1)-OCT-CIS-3-EN-6-ONE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-PROPYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-PHENYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-PENTYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-OCTYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-METHYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-METHYL-BUTAN-1-OL Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-METHYL-BUTAN-1-OL Fruit -- -- *
0 3-METHYL-BUT-1-ENE Essential Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-HYDROXY-ETHYL-HEXANOATE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-HYDROXY-ETHYL-HEXANOATE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-HYDROXY-5,8-EPOXY-5,8-DIHYDRO-8'-APO-BETA-CAROTEN-8'-AL Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-HEPTYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-BUTYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-(BUT-TRANS-1-ENYL)-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-(4-METHYL-PHENYL)-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3-(4-METHYL-HEXYL)-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3,3',4,5,6,7,8-HEPTAMETHOXY-FLAVONE Fruit Juice -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 3,3',4,5,6,7,8-HEPTAMETHOXY-FLAVONE Fruit -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2-TRANS-O-FERULOYL-GLUCARIC-ACID Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2-PHENYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2-PENTYLPYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2-METHYL-5-PHENYL-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2-METHYL-5-(1-METHYL-ETHENYL)-PYRIDINE Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2-METHYL-1-PROPANOL Fruit Juice -- 0.07 *
0 2-(METHYL-AMINO)-BENZYL-ALCOHOL Pericarp Essent. Oil -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2,4-TRANS-TRANS-O-DIFERULOYL-GLUCARIC-ACID Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2,4-TRANS,TRANS-O-FERULOYL-GLUCARIC-ACID Pericarp -- -- *
0 2'-TRANS-O-P-COUMAROYL-GLUCARIC-ACID Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2'-TRANS-O-P-COUMAROYL-GALACTARIC-ACID Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 2'-TRANS-O-FERULOYL-GALACTARIC-ACID Pericarp -- -- Jim Duke's personal files.
0 (Z)-BETA-OCIMENE Fruit 2.0 3.0 -0.66 *
0 (E)-BETA-OCIMENE Fruit 0.7 1.0 -0.8 *
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.