|
67
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE |
Rhizome | -- |
100.0 |
-0.8 |
*
|
|
|
|
9
|
9
|
ACORIC-ACID |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
|
|
|
|
3
|
3
|
ALPHA-ASARONE |
Rhizome | 132.0 |
6500.0 |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
ALPHA-HUMULENE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
ALPHA-HUMULENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
28
|
28
|
ALPHA-PINENE |
Rhizome | -- |
280.0 |
-1.31 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
13
|
13
|
ALPHA-TERPINENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
23
|
23
|
ALPHA-TERPINEOL |
Rhizome | -- |
1500.0 |
1.34 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
ANEURINE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
3
|
3
|
AR-CURCUMENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
ARSENIC |
Rhizome | -- |
1.13 |
1.6 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
15
|
15
|
ASARONE |
Rhizome | 2100.0 |
48000.0 |
|
*
|
|
|
|
112
|
112
|
ASCORBIC-ACID |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
10
|
10
|
AZULENE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
|
|
|
|
18
|
18
|
BETA-ASARONE |
Rhizome | 2000.0 |
80000.0 |
|
*
|
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
BETA-ELEMENE |
Rhizome | 60.0 |
750.0 |
1.07 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
13
|
13
|
BETA-PINENE |
Rhizome | -- |
150.0 |
1.12 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
35
|
35
|
BORNEOL |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
6
|
6
|
BUTYRIC-ACID |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
28
|
28
|
CALCIUM |
Rhizome | -- |
7040.0 |
0.02 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
9
|
9
|
CAMPHENE |
Rhizome | 10.0 |
460.0 |
-1.0 |
*
|
|
|
|
41
|
41
|
CAMPHOR |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
|
|
|
|
20
|
20
|
CHOLINE |
Root | -- |
2600.0 |
-0.11 |
*
|
|
|
|
20
|
20
|
CHOLINE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
CIS-ISOASARONE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
|
|
|
|
12
|
12
|
COPPER |
Rhizome | -- |
4.0 |
-1.46 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
9
|
9
|
DELTA-CADINENE |
Rhizome | 5.0 |
1050.0 |
1.41 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
DEXTROSE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
DIMETHYL-AMINE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
|
|
|
|
16
|
16
|
ELEMICIN |
Rhizome | 10.0 |
650.0 |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
24
|
24
|
ETHANOL |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
76
|
76
|
EUGENOL |
Rhizome | 30.0 |
300.0 |
-0.72 |
*
|
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
EUGENOL-METHYL-ETHER |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
|
|
|
|
6
|
6
|
FURFURAL |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
13
|
13
|
GALANGIN |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
GAMMA-ASARONE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
11
|
11
|
GAMMA-TERPINENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
6
|
6
|
IRON |
Rhizome | -- |
350.0 |
-0.03 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
16
|
16
|
ISOEUGENOL |
Rhizome | 228.0 |
12510.0 |
|
*
|
|
|
|
60
|
60
|
LIMONENE |
Rhizome | 10.0 |
1400.0 |
1.28 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
53
|
53
|
LINALOOL |
Rhizome | 30.0 |
6000.0 |
1.0 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
65
|
65
|
MAGNESIUM |
Rhizome | -- |
1100.0 |
-0.56 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
14
|
14
|
MANGANESE |
Rhizome | -- |
309.0 |
1.22 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
63
|
63
|
MENTHOL |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
|
|
|
30
|
30
|
MENTHONE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
METHYL-AMINE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
6
|
6
|
METHYL-CHAVICOL |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
20
|
20
|
METHYL-EUGENOL |
Rhizome | -- |
1025.0 |
1.0 |
*
|
|
|
|
15
|
15
|
METHYL-ISOEUGENOL |
Rhizome | 110.0 |
3950.0 |
|
*
|
|
|
|
3
|
3
|
MUCILAGE |
Plant | -- |
8000.0 |
-1.47 |
*
|
|
|
|
22
|
22
|
MYRCENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
OCIMENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
9
|
9
|
OXALIC-ACID |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
16
|
16
|
P-CYMENE |
Rhizome | -- |
50.0 |
-0.49 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
P-METHOXYCINNAMALDEHYDE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Wolf, R.B. Effects Of p-Methoxycinnamaldehyde From Star Anise And Related Cinnamic Acid Derivatives On Velvetleaf Germination. Journal of Natural Products, 49(1): 156-158, 1986.
|
|
|
|
13
|
13
|
PALMITIC-ACID |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
13
|
13
|
PALMITIC-ACID |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
26
|
26
|
PHENOL |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
14
|
14
|
POTASSIUM |
Rhizome | -- |
16000.0 |
0.34 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
SABINENE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
SELINENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
SODIUM |
Rhizome | -- |
459.0 |
-0.1 |
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
STARCH |
Rhizome | 250000.0 |
400000.0 |
-0.22 |
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
|
|
|
|
35
|
35
|
TANNIN |
Rhizome | -- |
15000.0 |
|
*
|
|
|
|
35
|
35
|
TANNIN |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
23
|
23
|
TERPINEN-4-OL |
Rhizome | 10.0 |
500.0 |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
|
|
|
9
|
9
|
TERPINOLENE |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
|
|
|
9
|
9
|
TERPINOLENE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
|
|
|
8
|
8
|
TRANS-ANETHOLE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
TRIMETHYLAMINE |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
|
|
|
77
|
77
|
ZINC |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
|
|
|