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Activities: 613
Chemicals w/Activities: 189
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# Activity Chemical Low PPM High PPM StdDev *Reference
1 RHODOXANTHIN Leaf -- -- *
1 GLUCOSAMINE Shoot -- -- *
1 CAPROIC-ACID Leaf -- -- Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
1 RAFFINOSE Leaf -- 8000.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
1 GALACTOSE Leaf -- 30.0 -1.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
1 RAFFINOSE Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
1 LINARIN Leaf -- -- *
1 QUINIC-ACID Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
1 ANDROSTENEDIONE Pollen Or Spore -- -- *
1 PRODELPHINIDIN Leaf -- -- *
1 N-NONACOSANE Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
1 PROCYANIDIN-C-2 Leaf -- -- *
1 MALONIC-ACID Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
1 PROCYANIDIN-B-6 Leaf -- -- *
1 COPAENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
1 STACHYOSE Plant -- -- *
1 PROCYANIDIN-B-1 Leaf -- -- *
1 YLANGENE Essential Oil -- -- *
1 DELTA-CADINOL Leaf Essent. Oil -- 9100.0 *
2 HUMULENE Essential Oil -- -- *
2 PECTOLINARIN Leaf -- -- *
2 BETA-MYRCENE Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
2 GAMMA-CAROTENE Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
2 MALTOSE Plant -- -- *
2 QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE Leaf -- -- *
2 VIOLAXANTHIN Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
2 NEOXANTHIN Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
2 CAMPESTEROL Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
2 BETA-MYRCENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
2 PROPIONALDEHYDE Root -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
2 PROCYANIDIN-B-3 Leaf -- -- *
2 L-LIMONENE Leaf -- -- Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
2 ISOPIMARIC-ACID Shoot -- -- *
2 ISOPIMARIC-ACID Plant -- -- J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
2 CAMPESTEROL Plant -- -- *
2 ALPHA-HUMULENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 4600.0 -0.56 *
3 ALPHA-CADINOL Leaf -- -- Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
3 BETA-PHELLANDRENE Twig -- -- *
3 ABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap -- 180000.0 -1.41 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
3 GINNOL Pollen Or Spore -- -- *
3 BETA-PHELLANDRENE Flower -- -- *
3 XYLOSE Leaf -- 200.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
3 CAPRIC-ACID Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
3 DEHYDROABIETANE Wood -- -- *
3 BETA-TERPINEOL Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
3 ABIETIC-ACID Shoot -- -- *
3 BETA-PHELLANDRENE Essential Oil -- -- *
3 BETA-PHELLANDRENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 13000.0 0.16 *
3 P-HYDROXYACETOPHENONE Leaf -- -- *
3 DEHYDROABIETANE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
3 BETA-SELINENE Wood -- -- *
3 BETA-PHELLANDRENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
3 DIHYDROQUERCETIN Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
3 ALPHA-CADINOL Leaf Essent. Oil -- 19000.0 -1.0 *
4 NEOABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap -- 180000.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
4 NEOABIETIC-ACID Shoot -- -- *
5 PINITOL Leaf -- 20000.0 1.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
5 SABINENE Leaf -- -- Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
5 PINITOL Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
5 DEHYDROABIETIC-ACID Shoot -- -- *
5 P-METHOXY-CINNAMIC-ACID Pollen Or Spore -- -- *
5 DEHYDROABIETIC-ACID Resin, Exudate, Sap -- 70000.0 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
5 BETA-ELEMENE Essential Oil -- -- *
5 EUGENOL-METHYL-ETHER Plant -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
5 PINOSYLVIN Wood -- -- *
5 PINOSYLVIN Wood 2500.0 8000.0 *
5 SABINENE Essential Oil -- -- *
5 PINOSYLVIN Shoot -- -- *
5 SABINENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 4500.0 -0.56 *
6 QUERCIMERITRIN Leaf -- -- *
6 FURFURAL Root -- -- Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
6 BUTYRIC-ACID Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
6 FENCHONE Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
7 GLUCOSE Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
7 ANISALDEHYDE Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
7 (+)-GALLOCATECHIN Leaf -- -- *
7 INDOLE-3-ACETIC-ACID Sprout Seedling -- -- *
7 DIPENTENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
7 GLUCOSE Leaf -- 22000.0 -0.43 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
7 INDOLE-3-ACETIC-ACID Shoot -- -- *
7 ALPHA-CAROTENE Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
8 DELTA-3-CARENE Resin Essent. Oil 13000.0 360000.0 *
8 DELTA-3-CARENE Root Essent. Oil 400000.0 500000.0 Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
8 FRUCTOSE Leaf -- 25000.0 0.32 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
8 FRUCTOSE Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
9 CAMPHENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
9 TERPINOLENE Essential Oil -- -- *
9 DELTA-CADINENE Essential Oil -- -- *
9 DELTA-CADINENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
9 TERPINOLENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
9 TERPINOLENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 26000.0 1.72 *
9 VALERIC-ACID Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
9 CAMPHENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 35000.0 0.37 *
9 CAMPHENE Essential Oil -- -- *
9 PINOCEMBRIN Wood -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
9 TERPINOLENE Flower -- -- *
9 DELTA-CADINENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 22300.0 *
10 CHAMAZULENE Leaf -- -- Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
10 CUMINALDEHYDE Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
11 ADENINE Flower -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
11 GAMMA-TERPINENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
11 GAMMA-TERPINENE Essential Oil -- -- *
11 GAMMA-TERPINENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 5000.0 -0.66 *
11 TESTOSTERONE Pollen Or Spore -- -- *
11 ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE Essential Oil -- -- *
11 ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
11 ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE Leaf -- -- Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
12 BORNYL-ACETATE Leaf 60.0 175.0 -0.31 *
12 ESTRAGOLE Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
12 STIGMASTEROL Plant -- -- *
12 ESTRAGOLE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- 106670.0 *
12 ESTRAGOLE Plant -- -- Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
13 BETA-PINENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 65000.0 2.1 *
13 ALPHA-TERPINENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 34500.0 2.27 *
13 PALMITIC-ACID Pollen Or Spore -- -- *
13 ALPHA-TERPINENE Leaf -- -- *
13 P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID Bark -- -- *
13 ALPHA-TERPINENE Root -- -- Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
13 BETA-PINENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
13 BETA-PINENE Twig -- -- *
13 BETA-PINENE Leaf 200.0 1500.0 1.78 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
13 BETA-PINENE Flower -- -- *
13 BETA-PINENE Root Essent. Oil 175000.0 200000.0 1.66 Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
13 BETA-PINENE Essential Oil -- -- *
13 ALPHA-TERPINENE Essential Oil -- -- *
14 SULFUR Leaf -- -- *
14 SUCROSE Leaf -- 17000.0 -0.44 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
14 SUCROSE Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
14 SHIKIMIC-ACID Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
15 LUTEIN Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
16 P-CYMENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 1600.0 -0.75 *
16 P-CYMENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
17 TAXIFOLIN Leaf -- -- *
18 TERPINEOL Root -- -- Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
19 ACETYL-CHOLINE Sprout Seedling -- -- *
19 D-LIMONENE Leaf -- -- Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
20 CITRONELLAL Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
20 BENZOIC-ACID Leaf -- -- *
20 CHOLINE Flower -- 3400.0 0.43 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
22 MYRCENE Essential Oil -- -- *
22 MYRCENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 34500.0 -0.23 *
22 MYRCENE Twig -- -- *
22 MYRCENE Flower -- -- *
23 TERPINEN-4-OL Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
23 TERPINEN-4-OL Essential Oil -- -- *
23 ALPHA-TERPINEOL Leaf Essent. Oil 6500.0 167000.0 2.51 *
24 VANILLIC-ACID Bark -- -- *
25 P-COUMARIC-ACID Pollen Or Spore -- -- *
26 PHENOL Wood -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
28 ALPHA-PINENE Twig -- -- *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Plant -- -- *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Flower -- -- *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Essential Oil -- -- *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- 312000.0 0.96 *
28 ALPHA-PINENE Leaf 600.0 2500.0 -0.06 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
28 ALPHA-PINENE Root Essent. Oil 175000.0 200000.0 1.01 Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
30 (+)-CATECHIN Plant -- -- J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
30 (+)-CATECHIN Bark -- -- *
30 (+)-CATECHIN Leaf -- -- *
31 CARYOPHYLLENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
31 CARYOPHYLLENE Leaf -- -- Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
35 BORNEOL Essential Oil -- -- *
35 BORNEOL Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
35 BORNEOL Leaf Essent. Oil 6500.0 62000.0 0.16 *
35 TANNIN Bark -- 169000.0 0.24 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
36 ANETHOLE Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
38 (-)-EPICATECHIN Plant -- -- J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
40 EPICATECHIN Plant -- -- J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
41 CAMPHOR Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
43 PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID Bark -- -- *
47 BETA-SITOSTEROL Pollen Or Spore -- -- *
47 BETA-SITOSTEROL Shoot -- -- *
47 BETA-SITOSTEROL Plant -- -- *
47 BETA-SITOSTEROL Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
53 BETA-CAROTENE Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
53 CITRAL Leaf -- -- Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
60 LIMONENE Shoot -- -- *
60 LIMONENE Flower -- -- *
60 LIMONENE Essential Oil -- -- *
60 LIMONENE Leaf Essent. Oil -- -- *
60 LIMONENE Resin, Exudate, Sap -- -- *
61 FERULIC-ACID Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
67 1,8-CINEOLE Leaf -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
77 CHLOROGENIC-ACID Leaf -- -- *
102 CAFFEIC-ACID Leaf -- -- *
112 ASCORBIC-ACID Leaf -- 3000.0 -0.17 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
176 QUERCETIN Leaf -- -- *
176 QUERCETIN Bark -- -- List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.