| # Activity | Chemical | Low PPM | High PPM | StdDev | *Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | CYNAROSIDE | Leaf | -- | -- | * | |
| 101 | APIGENIN | Plant | -- | -- | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-88. | |
| 3 | ISOQUERCETIN | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 101 | APIGENIN | Leaf | -- | -- | * | |
| 89 | URSOLIC-ACID | Flower | -- | -- | * | |
| 3 | MUCILAGE | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 12 | VICENIN-2 | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 3 | CYNAROSIDE | Shoot | -- | -- | * | |
| 28 | ALPHA-PINENE | Plant | -- | -- | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. | |
| 101 | APIGENIN | Shoot | -- | -- | * | |
| 7 | CHRYSOERIOL | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 4 | COSMOSIIN | Leaf | -- | -- | * | |
| 13 | BETA-PINENE | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 60 | LIMONENE | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 5 | SABINENE | Essential Oil | -- | -- | * | |
| 78 | LUTEOLIN | Plant | -- | -- | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-88. | |
| 77 | CHLOROGENIC-ACID | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 4 | COSMOSIIN | Shoot | -- | -- | * | |
| 5 | BETA-ELEMENE | Plant | -- | -- | * | |
| 9 | CAMPHENE | Plant | -- | -- | * |