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# Chemicals Activity *Reference
26 Pesticide *
24 Antibacterial Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
23 Antioxidant *
22 Antiinflammatory Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
21 Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
18 Antitumor *
18 Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Terashima, S., Shimizu, M., Nakayama, H., Ishikura, M., et al. 1990. Studies on Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Medicinal Plant of 'Sinfito,' Potentilla candicans, and Further Synthesis of Their Related Compounds. Chem. Pharm. Bull 38(10):2733-2736, 1990
18 Antiviral *
16 Antimutagenic Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18.
14 Hepatoprotective *
13 Antiradicular *
13 Antileukemic Life Sciences 55: 1061.
13 Antiherpetic Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 198.
12 Antihepatotoxic *
10 Antispasmodic Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
10 Analgesic *
10 Antitumor-Promoter *
10 Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor *
10 Choleretic Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
10 Fungicide Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
9 Antiperoxidant Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991.
9 Cytotoxic *
9 Antiulcer *
9 Antihistaminic *
9 Antifeedant Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
9 Diuretic *
8 AntiHIV Tan, G.T., Pezzuto, J.M., Kinghorn,* A.D., Hughes, S.H. Evaluation Of Natural Products As Inhibitors Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Reverse Transcriptase. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 143-154, 1991.
8 Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor *
8 Antiseptic *
8 Apoptotic *
8 Hypotensive Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
8 Anticancer *
7 Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
7 Antiedemic *
7 Antiaggregant *
7 Antitumor (Skin) *
7 Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor *
6 Antitumor (Colon) *
6 Anticataract *
6 Insectifuge *
6 Immunostimulant Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
6 Carcinogenic *
6 Antiallergic *
6 Hypoglycemic *
6 Chemopreventive *
6 Quinone-Reductase-Inducer Uda, Y., Price, K. R., Williamson, G., Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of the Anticarcinogenic Marker Enzyme, Quinone Reductase, in Murine Hepatoma Cells In Vitro by Flavonoids. Cancer Lett., 120 (2): 213-216.
6 COX-2-Inhibitor *
6 Sunscreen *
6 Antinociceptive *
6 Hypocholesterolemic Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
5 Vasodilator *
5 ACE-Inhibitor *
5 Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor *
5 Antiflu Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
5 Antiarrhythmic *
5 Aromatase-Inhibitor *
5 Antitumor (Lung) *
5 Antinitrosaminic Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18.
5 TNF-alpha-Inhibitor *
5 Anticariogenic *
5 Antiproliferant *
5 Antiestrogenic *
5 Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor Constantinou, A., Mehta, R., Runyan, C., Rao, K., Vaughan, A., Moon, R. 1995. Flavonoids as DNA Topoisomerase Antagonists and Poisons: Structure-Activity Relationships. J Natural Products, 58: 217-225.
5 Antithyroid Jim Duke's personal files.
5 Prostaglandigenic *
5 Estrogenic *
5 Candidicide Planta Medica, 57: A43, 1991.
4 Hemostat Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
4 Anticarcinogenic *
4 Antielastase *
4 Antiaflatoxin *
4 Antimelanomic *
4 Allergenic *
4 MAO-Inhibitor *
4 Juvabional Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
4 Antiaging *
4 Antiplaque *
4 iNOS-Inhibitor *
4 Antidermatitic Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
4 Tyrosinase-Inhibitor *
4 Antidiabetic *
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.