68
|
68
|
Pesticide |
* |
|
47
|
47
|
Antibacterial |
* |
|
46
|
46
|
Antioxidant |
* |
|
46
|
46
|
Cancer-Preventive |
Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
|
39
|
39
|
Antiinflammatory |
* |
|
32
|
32
|
Antispasmodic |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
31
|
31
|
Antiseptic |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
|
30
|
30
|
Antitumor |
* |
|
29
|
29
|
Perfumery |
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
28
|
28
|
Insectifuge |
Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
|
27
|
27
|
Antiviral |
Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. |
|
26
|
26
|
FLavor |
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
26
|
26
|
Fungicide |
* |
|
22
|
22
|
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
21
|
21
|
Analgesic |
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
|
21
|
21
|
Antimutagenic |
Kauderer, B., Zamith, H., Paumgartten, F.J.R., and Speit, G. Evaluation of the Mutagenicity of B-Myrcene in Mammalian Cells In Vitro. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 18: 28-34, 1991. |
|
20
|
20
|
Sedative |
Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
|
20
|
20
|
Antiulcer |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
19
|
19
|
Irritant |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
18
|
18
|
Hypocholesterolemic |
Choi, J.S., Yokozawa,* T., and Oura, H. Antihyperlipidemic Effect Of Flavonoids From Prunus davidiana. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 218-224, 1991. |
|
18
|
18
|
Allergenic |
* |
|
17
|
17
|
AntiHIV |
* |
|
16
|
16
|
Antiradicular |
Joyeux, M., Rolland, A., Fleurentin, J., Mortier, F., and Dorfman, P. 1989. Tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide-Induced Injury in Isolated Rat Hepatocytes: A Model for Studying Anti-Hepatotoxic Crude Drugs. Planta Medica 56(2): 171-173, 1990. |
|
16
|
16
|
Hepatoprotective |
* |
|
16
|
16
|
Antihepatotoxic |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
15
|
15
|
Nematicide |
Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183. |
|
15
|
15
|
Antifeedant |
Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
|
14
|
14
|
Antiarthritic |
* |
|
14
|
14
|
Antiherpetic |
* |
|
14
|
14
|
Expectorant |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
14
|
14
|
Antiallergic |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
14
|
14
|
Cytotoxic |
* |
|
13
|
13
|
Herbicide |
Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
|
13
|
13
|
Choleretic |
* |
|
13
|
13
|
Antiedemic |
* |
|
13
|
13
|
Antihistaminic |
* |
|
13
|
13
|
Candidicide |
* |
|
13
|
13
|
Antiacne |
* |
|
13
|
13
|
Antileukemic |
Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
|
13
|
13
|
Diuretic |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
12
|
12
|
Anticariogenic |
Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105. |
|
12
|
12
|
Immunomodulator |
* |
|
12
|
12
|
Cardioprotective |
* |
|
12
|
12
|
Myorelaxant |
* |
|
11
|
11
|
Apoptotic |
* |
|
11
|
11
|
Antiaggregant |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
|
11
|
11
|
Immunostimulant |
* |
|
11
|
11
|
Antidiabetic |
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
11
|
11
|
Hypotensive |
Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
10
|
10
|
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
10
|
10
|
Antiatherosclerotic |
* |
|
10
|
10
|
Antiasthmatic |
Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
10
|
10
|
Hypoglycemic |
Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
10
|
10
|
Anticancer |
Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY. |
|
10
|
10
|
Antistaphylococcic |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Antiproliferant |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Chemopreventive |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Antirheumatic |
Martindale's 28th |
|
9
|
9
|
Anticataract |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Antifatigue |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Insecticide |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor |
Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19. |
|
9
|
9
|
Antiacetylcholinesterase |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Calcium-Antagonist |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Antiosteoporotic |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Antitumor (Colon) |
* |
|
9
|
9
|
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor |
Ringbom, T., Seguar, L., Noreen, Y., Perera, P., Bohlin, L. 1998. Ursolic Acid from Plantago major, a Selective Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase-2 Catalyzed Prostaglandin Biosynthesis. J. Nat. Prod., 61(10): 1212-1215. |
|
9
|
9
|
Antiperoxidant |
Planta Medica, 57: A54, 1991. |
|
8
|
8
|
Antitumor (Breast) |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Allelopathic |
Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands. |
|
8
|
8
|
Vasodilator |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Anxiolytic |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Trichomonicide |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor |
Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh. |
|
8
|
8
|
Antidepressant |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Antiplaque |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Antinitrosaminic |
Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18. |
|
8
|
8
|
COX-2-Inhibitor |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Antitumor (Lung) |
* |
|
8
|
8
|
Antitumor-Promoter |
Cancer Research, 48: 5941. |
|
8
|
8
|
Acaricide |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
Antiarrhythmic |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
7
|
7
|
Antiflu |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
Estrogenic |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
Antimalarial |
Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
|
7
|
7
|
Anthelmintic |
Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
|
7
|
7
|
Anesthetic |
Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994. |
|
7
|
7
|
Spasmogenic |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
ACE-Inhibitor |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
CNS-Stimulant |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
Transdermal |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
Antinociceptive |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
Antialzheimeran |
* |
|
7
|
7
|
Carcinogenic |
Science News, 146: 421. |
|
7
|
7
|
Antiobesity |
Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
6
|
6
|
Antilymphomic |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Antiplasmodial |
Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
|
6
|
6
|
Antitumor (Skin) |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
CNS-Depressant |
Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar. |
|
6
|
6
|
Antihypertensive |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
NF-kB-Inhibitor |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Antilipoperoxidant |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Larvicide |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Allelochemic |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Antitussive |
Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis. |
|
6
|
6
|
Antisyndrome-X |
Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
6
|
6
|
Anticarcinomic |
Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
|
6
|
6
|
Antianaphylactic |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Antileukotriene |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Laxative |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Convulsant |
R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R. |
|
6
|
6
|
Antimelanomic |
Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
|
6
|
6
|
Vulnerary |
* |
|
6
|
6
|
Antialcoholic |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antiangiogenic |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
COX-1-Inhibitor |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antimetastatic |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antistreptococcic |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antidermatitic |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
5
|
5
|
Anticoronary |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
5
|
5
|
Antibronchitic |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
5
|
5
|
P450-2B1-Inhibitor |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Abortifacient |
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
5
|
5
|
Propecic |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
AntiLyme |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antineuralgic |
Martindale's 28th |
|
5
|
5
|
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Counterirritant |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antiescherichic |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Sunscreen |
Lazarova*, G., Kostova, I., Neychev, H. 1992. Photodynamic damage prevention by some hydroxycoumarins. Fitoterapia 64(2): 134-136, 1993. |
|
5
|
5
|
Antithyroid |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
5
|
5
|
Antiaging |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antitumor (Stomach) |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Gastroprotective |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antistress |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
5
|
5
|
Antidementia |
* |
|
5
|
5
|
Antipyretic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antihyperthyroid |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antidandruff |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiophidic |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. |
|
4
|
4
|
Anticarcinogenic |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
4
|
4
|
Anticonvulsant |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antihangover |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Tranquilizer |
Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90. |
|
4
|
4
|
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor |
Huang, C., Tunon, H., Bohlin, L. 1995. Anti-Inflammatory Compounds Isolated from Menyanthes trifoliata L. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 30(8): 621-626. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiparkinsonian |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiprostaglandin |
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
4
|
4
|
Deiodinase-Inhibitor |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antinephritic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiandrogenic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antialopecic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Anticlimacteric |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antimigraine |
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiprostatitic |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
4
|
4
|
Dermatitigenic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antisickling |
Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990. |
|
4
|
4
|
Anticomplementary |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antisalmonella |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer |
Lee, S. K., Song, Y., Mata-Greenwood, E., Kelloff, G. J., Steele, V. E., Pezzuto, J. M. 1999. Modulation of in vitro Biomarkers of the Carcinogenic Process by Chemopreventive Agents. Anticancer Res., 19: 35-44. |
|
4
|
4
|
Carminative |
Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antitumor (Prostate) |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antimaculitic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Astringent |
Martindale's 28th |
|
4
|
4
|
NO-Inhibitor |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Aromatase-Inhibitor |
Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antilithic |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
4
|
4
|
AntiPMS |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Cholagogue |
Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991. |
|
4
|
4
|
Anticancer (Colon) |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antileishmanic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Emmenagogue |
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiestrogenic |
Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiperiodontitic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Prooxidant |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Immunosuppressant |
Martindale's 29th |
|
4
|
4
|
Antigastritic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Beta-Blocker |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiepileptic |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antimenopausal |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Protease-Inhibitor |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Antiencephalopathic |
Martindale's 29th |
|
4
|
4
|
Antitumor (Pancreas) |
* |
|
4
|
4
|
Metal-Chelator |
McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
|
4
|
4
|
Antieczemic |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
3
|
3
|
Antipolio |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197. |
|
3
|
3
|
Hypolipidemic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antifibrinolytic |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 53. |
|
3
|
3
|
Antiallergenic |
Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991. |
|
3
|
3
|
Emetic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
AntiRaynaud's |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antiperiodontic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antiadenomic |
Merck 11th Edition |
|
3
|
3
|
Antigonadotropic |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
|
3
|
3
|
Antipruritic |
Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994. |
|
3
|
3
|
Antitumor (Liver) |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antihyperlipidemic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antiosteoarthritic |
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
3
|
3
|
Termiticide |
Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
3
|
3
|
Culicide |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antilepric |
Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
|
3
|
3
|
Juvabional |
Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
3
|
3
|
Ubiquiot |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
3
|
3
|
Gram(+)icide |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antiinsomniac |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
3
|
3
|
Anticephalagic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
(-)-Inotropic |
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
|
3
|
3
|
VEGF-Inhibitor |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antifibrotic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antihypercholesterolemic |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
3
|
3
|
Anticanker |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antitumor (brain) |
Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
|
3
|
3
|
Antifertility |
Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. |
|
3
|
3
|
Interleukin-6-Inhibitor |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antihalitosic |
American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993. |
|
3
|
3
|
Insectiphile |
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
|
3
|
3
|
AntiCFS |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antigingivitic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Deodorant |
Martindale's 28th |
|
3
|
3
|
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antidecubitic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Rubefacient |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Phagocytotic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Motor-Depressant |
Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC |
|
3
|
3
|
Insulinogenic |
Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
3
|
3
|
Antipsoriac |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor |
Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237. |
|
3
|
3
|
(-)-Chronotropic |
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
|
3
|
3
|
Antishock |
Int. J. Immunopharmacology. Vol 10: 735, 1988. |
|
3
|
3
|
Termitifuge |
Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
|
3
|
3
|
Antianemic |
Martindale's 29th |
|
3
|
3
|
Hemostat |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Gram(-)icide |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antihemolytic |
Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
|
3
|
3
|
P450-Inducer |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antidote (Lead) |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
3
|
3
|
Anticervicaldysplasic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Prostaglandigenic |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
Antidiarrheic |
Wealth of India. |
|
3
|
3
|
Detoxicant |
* |
|
3
|
3
|
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Lubricant |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Dentifrice |
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
2
|
2
|
NO-Genic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Bronchorelaxant |
Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
IKK-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Leukotriene-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticancer (Lung) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antitriglyceride |
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Enterorelaxant |
J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticold |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antivaginitic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Radioprotective |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antihepatitic |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
2
|
2
|
Spermicide |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticancer (Cervix) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
AntiLegionella |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Mosquitofuge |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
DNA-Protective |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticheilitic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antimelanogenic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Collagenic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antidote (Aluminum) |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiinfertility |
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiglaucomic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
MAO-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Vibriocide |
Wealth of India. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antigallstone |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Clastogenic |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antineuritic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Artemicide |
Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. |
|
2
|
2
|
Histamine-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Neurotoxic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Hypothermic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticancer (Pancreas) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antileukotriene-D4 |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antitubercular |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Epileptigenic |
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antipneumonic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticolitic |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
AntiMS |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antirhinitic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Mycobactericide |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Perfume |
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiphotophobic |
Martindale's 29th |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiulcerogenic |
Rafatullah, S., Tariq, M., Al-Yahya, M.A., Mossa, J.S., and Ageel, A.M. 1989. Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) for Gastric and Duodenal Antiulcer Activity in Rats. J. of Ethnopharmacology, 29: 25-34, 1990. |
|
2
|
2
|
PTK-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antihelicobacter |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Cardiotonic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Comedolytic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antionychyotic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antistroke |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Differentiator |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antipellagric |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Candidistat |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antitumor (Ovary) |
Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiatherogenic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
AntiEBV |
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Ascaricide |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
ICAM-1-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antitumor (Forestomach) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Leucocytogenic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Aphidifuge |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Hepatotropic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antianginal |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiseborrheic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Decongestant |
Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Hypolipemic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Piscicide |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Hemostatic |
Merck 11th Edition |
|
2
|
2
|
Respirainhibitor |
Merck 11th Edition |
|
2
|
2
|
Antialzheimeran? |
L. Gracza (1985) as cited by Buchbauer re antiacetylcholinesterase. |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticancer (Liver) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Enterocontractant |
J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
|
2
|
2
|
Peristaltic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Uricosuric |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Tumor-Promoter |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antimenorrhagic |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
2
|
2
|
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
AntiAGE |
Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
|
2
|
2
|
Mosquitocide |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiendometriotic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiproteolytic |
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
|
2
|
2
|
Collagen-Sparing |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antistomatitic |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
|
2
|
2
|
iNOS-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antitumor (Kidney) |
Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiproliferative |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antidermatic |
Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiarteriosclerotic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antisinusitic |
Martindale's 28th |
|
2
|
2
|
Antidysmenorrheic |
Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antipoliomyelitic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Varroacide |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antianorectic |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antihyperkinetic |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Neuroprotective |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antitumor (Cervix) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiyeast |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Barbituate-Synergist |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Androgenic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antifibromyalgic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antidysenteric |
Wealth of India. |
|
2
|
2
|
AntiTGF-beta |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Acidulant |
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
|
2
|
2
|
MMP-9-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antidote (Cadmium) |
Let's Live, May 1989. |
|
2
|
2
|
Insect-Repellent |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
MAPK-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antioxidant (LDL) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anorexic |
Martindale's 28th |
|
2
|
2
|
CNS-Active |
Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Vasopressor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antineuropathic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antianxiety |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
AntiCrohn's |
Martindale's 29th |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticancer (Skin) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticomplement |
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antirhinoviral |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197. |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticancer (Forestomach) |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Ulcerogenic |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antimite |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Cosmetic |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Mucogenic |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
2
|
2
|
Elastase-Inhibitor |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Interferonogenic |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
|
2
|
2
|
Trypanocide |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Anticholinesterase |
L. Gracza (1985) as cited by Buchbauer re antiacetylcholinesterase. |
|
2
|
2
|
Antiaflatoxin |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Antisunburn |
* |
|
2
|
2
|
Toxic |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
2
|
2
|
Bacteristat |
Lamikanra, A., Ogundaini, A.O., and Ogungbamila*, F.O. Antibacterial Constituents of Alchornea cordifolia Leaves. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 198. |
|
1
|
1
|
Antitumor (Gastric) |
* |
|
1
|
1
|
Fistula-Preventive |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
1
|
1
|
Preservative |
Merck 11th Edition |
|
1
|
1
|
Antiacetylcholine |
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
|
1
|
1
|
Antigenotoxic |
* |
|
1
|
1
|
CNS-Paralytic |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
|
1
|
1
|
Vermicide |
Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus. |
|
1
|
1
|
Antidepressant? |
* |
|
1
|
1
|
AntiNF-kB |
* |
|
1
|
1
|
Asthma-preventive |
Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
|
1
|
1
|
Antisilicotic |
Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987. |
|
1
|
1
|
Antidyskinetic |
Martindale's 28th |
|
1
|
1
|
Antiotitic |
* |
|