An official website of the United States government.

The .gov means it?s official.
Federal government websites always use a .gov or .mil domain. Before sharing sensitive information online, make sure you?re on a .gov or .mil site by inspecting your browser?s address (or ?location?) bar.

This site is also protected by an SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificate that?s been signed by the U.S. government. The https:// means all transmitted data is encrypted ? in other words, any information or browsing history that you provide is transmitted securely.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

U.S. Department of Agriculture

E Veronicastrum virginicum (Scrophulariaceae) PDF

Back to previous

Data Views

Total Uses: 5

CSV Excel PDF

Click on column headings to sort table by that column

Use	Country/Region	Reference
Emetic	US(Amerindian)	Krochmal, Arnold and Connie. 1973. A guide to the medicinal plants of the United States. Quadrangle/The N.Y. Times Book Co.
Emetic	US(Appalachia)
Laxative	US(Amerindian)	Krochmal, Arnold and Connie. 1973. A guide to the medicinal plants of the United States. Quadrangle/The N.Y. Times Book Co.
Medicine	US(Appalachia)
Purgative	US(Appalachia)