An official website of the United States government.

The .gov means it?s official.
Federal government websites always use a .gov or .mil domain. Before sharing sensitive information online, make sure you?re on a .gov or .mil site by inspecting your browser?s address (or ?location?) bar.

This site is also protected by an SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificate that?s been signed by the U.S. government. The https:// means all transmitted data is encrypted ? in other words, any information or browsing history that you provide is transmitted securely.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

U.S. Department of Agriculture

E Smilax kraussiana (Smilacaceae) PDF

Back to previous

Data Views

Total Uses: 9

CSV Excel PDF

Click on column headings to sort table by that column

Use	Country/Region	Reference
Depurative	W Africa	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Diuretic	W Africa	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Fever	Ghana	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Gonorrhea	Ghana	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Ophthalmia	S Africa	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Parturition	Central African Republic	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Stomachic	Ghana	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Syphilis	Ghana	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.
Venereal	Central African Republic	Ayensu, Edward S. 1978. Medicinal plants of West Africa. Reference Publications, Inc.