An official website of the United States government.

The .gov means it?s official.
Federal government websites always use a .gov or .mil domain. Before sharing sensitive information online, make sure you?re on a .gov or .mil site by inspecting your browser?s address (or ?location?) bar.

This site is also protected by an SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificate that?s been signed by the U.S. government. The https:// means all transmitted data is encrypted ? in other words, any information or browsing history that you provide is transmitted securely.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

U.S. Department of Agriculture

E Antirrhinum majus (Scrophulariaceae) PDF

Back to previous

Common name(s)
Dragon; Snapdragon; Grognon D'Via; Lisan As Sabe; Aslan Aghazi; Halq As Sabe; Vak Vak Cicegi; Anf Ath Thor

Data Views

Total Uses: 13

CSV Excel PDF

Click on column headings to sort table by that column

Use	Country/Region	Reference
Astringent	Turkey	Steinmetz, E.F. 1957. codex Vegetabilis. Published by the author, Amsterdam.
Astringent	Iraq	Al-Rawi, Ali. 1964. Medicinal Plants of Iraq. Tech. Bull. No. 15. Ministry of Agriculture, Directorate General of Agricultural Research Projects.
Detergent	Iraq	Al-Rawi, Ali. 1964. Medicinal Plants of Iraq. Tech. Bull. No. 15. Ministry of Agriculture, Directorate General of Agricultural Research Projects.
Detergent	Turkey	Steinmetz, E.F. 1957. codex Vegetabilis. Published by the author, Amsterdam.
Diuretic	Turkey	Steinmetz, E.F. 1957. codex Vegetabilis. Published by the author, Amsterdam.
Diuretic	Iraq	Al-Rawi, Ali. 1964. Medicinal Plants of Iraq. Tech. Bull. No. 15. Ministry of Agriculture, Directorate General of Agricultural Research Projects.
Liver	Turkey	Al-Rawi, Ali. 1964. Medicinal Plants of Iraq. Tech. Bull. No. 15. Ministry of Agriculture, Directorate General of Agricultural Research Projects.
Liver	Turkey	Steinmetz, E.F. 1957. codex Vegetabilis. Published by the author, Amsterdam.
Scurvy	Turkey	Steinmetz, E.F. 1957. codex Vegetabilis. Published by the author, Amsterdam.
Scurvy	Iraq	Al-Rawi, Ali. 1964. Medicinal Plants of Iraq. Tech. Bull. No. 15. Ministry of Agriculture, Directorate General of Agricultural Research Projects.
Tumor	Belgium	Hartwell, J.L. 1967-71. Plants used against cancer. A survey. Lloydia 30-34.
Tumor	Europe	Hartwell, J.L. 1967-71. Plants used against cancer. A survey. Lloydia 30-34.
Tumor	Spain	Font Query, P. 1979. Plantas Medicinales el Dioscorides Renovado. Editorial Labor, S.A. Barcelona. 5th Ed.