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Chemical SAPONINS
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Chemid
SAPONINS
| Dosage | *Reference |
|---|---|
| LDlo=3,000 (orl mus) | * |
Ubiquitous
No
Data Views
Total Plants: 85
| Plant | Part | Low PPM | High PPM | StdDev | *Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Achillea millefolium | Leaf | -- | -- | -- | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Aesculus hippocastanum | Seed | 55000.0 | 260000.0 | 3.5 | * |
| Allium ampeloprasum | Plant | -- | -- | -- | * |
| Allium cepa | Bulb | -- | -- | -- | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Allium sativum var. sativum | Bulb | 350.0 | 1200.0 | -- | LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp. |
| Aloe vera | Plant | -- | -- | -- | Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| Althaea officinalis | Root | -- | -- | -- | * |
| Anemarrhena asphodeloides | Rhizome | -- | 60000.0 | -1.0 | * |
| Anredera baselloides | Plant | -- | -- | -- | Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Avena sativa | Seed | 1000.0 | 13000.0 | -0.3 | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Beta vulgaris | Root | -- | 58000.0 | 0.1 | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Bixa orellana | Seed | -- | 475.0 | -0.5 | Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50. |
| Borago officinalis | Leaf | -- | -- | -- | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Broussonetia papyrifera | Fruit | -- | 5000.0 | -- | * |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris | Plant | -- | -- | -- | * |
| Centella asiatica | Leaf | 268.0 | 2500.0 | -1.1 | * |
| Chamaelirium luteum | Plant | -- | -- | -- | * |
| Chamissoa altissima | Leaf | -- | -- | -- | Tramil |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides | Root | -- | 25000.0 | -0.5 | * |
| Cicer arietinum | Seed | 2300.0 | 60000.0 | 0.3 | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.