Abelmoschus esculentus | Fruit | 310.0 |
3100.0 |
0.97 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Acacia farnesiana | Leaf | 1840.0 |
9870.0 |
2.26 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Achillea millefolium | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |
Aesculus hippocastanum | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Albizia lebbeck | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
Wealth of India. |
Allium schoenoprasum | Leaf | 480.0 |
6090.0 |
0.36 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Allium ampeloprasum | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Bulb | 2.4 |
8300.0 |
1.0 |
* |
Allium cepa | Bulb | 190.0 |
2071.0 |
-1.0 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Aloe vera | Leaf | -- |
2327.0 |
-1.53 |
* |
Alpinia galanga | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Amaranthus sp. | Leaf | 520.0 |
6256.0 |
0.44 |
* |
Anacardium occidentale | Seed | 3990.0 |
4059.0 |
-0.55 |
* |
Ananas comosus | Fruit | 48.0 |
667.0 |
-0.73 |
* |
Anethum graveolens | Fruit | 3200.0 |
3466.0 |
1.23 |
* |
Anethum graveolens | Seed | 3200.0 |
3466.0 |
-0.71 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Angelica sinensis | Root | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Apium graveolens | Pt | 110.0 |
2425.0 |
|
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Arachis hypogaea | Seed | 6610.0 |
8013.0 |
0.5 |
* |
Arctium lappa | Root | 310.0 |
1550.0 |
-0.24 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Artocarpus altilis | Seed | 2070.0 |
4735.0 |
-0.37 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Asimina triloba | Fruit | 124.0 |
1336.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Asparagus officinalis | Shoot | 470.0 |
6065.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Avena sativa | Seed | 1000.0 |
6000.0 |
-0.03 |
Jim Duke's personal files.* |
Averrhoa carambola | Fruit | 40.0 |
440.0 |
-0.89 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Basella alba | Leaf | 390.0 |
5650.0 |
0.14 |
* |
Bertholletia excelsa | Seed | 4020.0 |
4159.0 |
-0.52 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Beta vulgaris | Root | 200.0 |
1577.0 |
-0.21 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Bixa orellana | Seed | 3620.0 |
3930.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. | Leaf | 690.0 |
4440.0 |
-0.47 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera | Leaf | 760.0 |
5426.0 |
0.02 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica napus var. napobrassica | Root | 300.0 |
2900.0 |
1.08 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica rapa | Leaf | 260.0 |
5556.0 |
0.09 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica rapa | Root | 140.0 |
1720.0 |
-0.07 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. | Leaf | 300.0 |
4917.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. | Leaf | 500.0 |
5370.0 |
-0.0 |
* |
Brassica chinensis | Leaf | 260.0 |
5556.0 |
0.09 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. | Flower | 400.0 |
5165.0 |
|
* |
Brassica oleracea | Stem | 190.0 |
2111.0 |
|
* |
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. | Leaf | 250.0 |
3343.0 |
-1.02 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica nigra | Leaf | 450.0 |
6627.0 |
0.63 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica oleracea var. italica | Leaf | 500.0 |
5370.0 |
-0.0 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cajanus cajan | Seed | 7090.0 |
8655.0 |
0.67 |
* |
Calathea allouia | Root | 1080.0 |
1190.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
Camellia sinensis | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Cannabis sativa | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Capsicum annuum | Fruit | 170.0 |
2319.0 |
0.43 |
* |
Capsicum frutescens | Fruit | 410.0 |
3346.0 |
1.15 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Carica papaya | Fruit | 50.0 |
448.0 |
-0.89 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Carum carvi | Seed | 5500.0 |
6105.0 |
-0.01 |
Revised USDA data received 1993. |
Castanea dentata | Seed | 1230.0 |
2158.0 |
-1.05 |
* |
Castanea sativa | Seed | 554.0 |
1218.0 |
-1.3 |
* |
Castanea mollisima | Seed | 1267.0 |
2256.0 |
-1.03 |
* |
Ceratonia siliqua | Seed | -- |
11750.0 |
1.5 |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
Chenopodium album | Leaf | 1160.0 |
7389.0 |
1.01 |
* |
Cicer arietinum | Seed | 4620.0 |
6000.0 |
-0.03 |
* |
Cichorium endivia | Leaf | 230.0 |
3704.0 |
-0.84 |
* |
Cichorium intybus | Leaf | 150.0 |
3468.0 |
-0.96 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Citrullus lanatus | Seed | -- |
7018.0 |
0.24 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Citrullus lanatus | Fruit | -- |
707.0 |
-0.71 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Citrus sinensis | Fruit | 180.0 |
1359.0 |
-0.25 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Citrus reticulata | Fruit | 440.0 |
3546.0 |
1.29 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Citrus paradisi | Fruit | -- |
140.0 |
-1.1 |
* |
Coccinia grandis | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Cocos nucifera | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Cocos nucifera | Seed | 770.0 |
1455.0 |
-1.24 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Colocasia esculenta | Root | 340.0 |
1160.0 |
-0.62 |
* |
Colocasia esculenta | Leaf | 1140.0 |
7950.0 |
1.29 |
* |
Corchorus olitorius | Leaf | 690.0 |
8950.0 |
1.79 |
* |
Coriandrum sativum | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Crocus sativus | Bulb | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Cryptotaenia japonica | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Cucumis sativus | Fruit | 80.0 |
2025.0 |
0.22 |
* |
Cucurbita pepo | Seed | 6810.0 |
9615.0 |
0.93 |
* |
Cucurbita pepo | Fruit | 140.0 |
1905.0 |
0.13 |
* |
Cucurbita foetidissima | Seed | 5835.0 |
19000.0 |
3.42 |
* |
Cucurbita spp | Fruit | 250.0 |
3955.0 |
1.57 |
* |
Daucus carota | Root | 160.0 |
1310.0 |
-0.47 |
* |
Dioscorea pentaphylla | Root | 300.0 |
1615.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Fagopyrum esculentum | Seed | -- |
2750.0 |
-0.9 |
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Ficus carica | Fruit | 110.0 |
527.0 |
-0.83 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Foeniculum vulgare | Seed | 3310.0 |
3631.0 |
-0.66 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Foeniculum vulgare | Fruit | 3310.0 |
3631.0 |
1.35 |
* |
Fragaria spp | Fruit | 120.0 |
1423.0 |
-0.2 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Ginkgo biloba | Seed | 1020.0 |
2785.0 |
-0.89 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Glycine max | Sprout Seedling | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Glycine max | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Glycine max | Seed | 9840.0 |
10770.0 |
1.24 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Harpagophytum procumbens | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Helianthus annuus | Seed | 6320.0 |
20000.0 |
3.69 |
* |
Helianthus tuberosus | Tuber | -- |
1906.0 |
-0.92 |
Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp. |
Humulus lupulus | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Ipomoea aquatica | Leaf | 470.0 |
6240.0 |
0.43 |
* |
Ipomoea batatas | Root | 300.0 |
1200.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Juglans regia | Seed | 3590.0 |
3725.0 |
-0.64 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Juglans nigra | Seed | 6800.0 |
7110.0 |
0.26 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Juglans cinerea | Seed | 8080.0 |
8359.0 |
0.59 |
* |
Lablab purpureus | Seed | 1090.0 |
8986.0 |
0.76 |
* |
Lactuca sativa | Leaf | 220.0 |
3667.0 |
-0.86 |
* |
Lagenaria siceraria | Fruit | 40.0 |
900.0 |
-0.57 |
* |
Lens culinaris | Seed | 7900.0 |
8900.0 |
0.74 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Lens culinaris | Sprout Seedling | 2570.0 |
8565.0 |
-0.42 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Lentinus edodes | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Lepidium meyenii | Root | -- |
4190.0 |
2.34 |
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
Linum usitatissimum | Seed | -- |
0.108 |
-1.63 |
* |
Lupinus albus | Seed | 10300.0 |
11500.0 |
1.43 |
* |
Lycium chinense | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Lycopersicon esculentum | Fruit | 30.0 |
2149.0 |
0.31 |
* |
Lycopodium clavatum | Pollen Or Spore | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Macadamia spp | Seed | 1680.0 |
1730.0 |
-1.17 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Malus domestica | Fruit | 30.0 |
187.0 |
-1.07 |
* |
Mangifera indica | Fruit | 120.0 |
1200.0 |
-0.36 |
* |
Manihot esculenta | Root | 450.0 |
1430.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Medicago sativa | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Mentha x piperita | Leaf | 750.0 |
3515.0 |
-0.93 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Mentha spicata | Leaf | 660.0 |
4565.0 |
-0.41 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Momordica charantia | Seed | -- |
43.6 |
-1.62 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Moringa oleifera | Shoot | 1960.0 |
9185.0 |
1.0 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Mucuna pruriens | Seed | 3275.0 |
6945.0 |
0.22 |
* |
Murraya sp | Fruit | 640.0 |
1843.0 |
0.09 |
* |
Musa x paradisiaca | Fruit | 640.0 |
1843.0 |
0.09 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Nasturtium officinale | Herb | 400.0 |
8000.0 |
1.0 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Nelumbo nucifera | Seed | 1150.0 |
3485.0 |
-0.7 |
* |
Nelumbo nucifera | Rhizome | 380.0 |
1820.0 |
1.0 |
* |
Ocimum basilicum | Leaf | -- |
2870.0 |
-1.26 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Oenothera biennis | Seed | 3700.0 |
3949.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Pachyrhizus erosus | Tuber | 370.0 |
3410.0 |
0.09 |
* |
Panax ginseng | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Panax ginseng | Root | -- |
20.0 |
-1.73 |
* |
Panax quinquefolius | Plant | 320.0 |
1100.0 |
-1.3 |
* |
Papaver somniferum | Seed | 5280.0 |
5664.0 |
-0.12 |
* |
Papaver bracteatum | Seed | 4350.0 |
4650.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
Perideridia gairdneri | Root | -- |
1080.0 |
-0.69 |
Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp. |
Persea americana | Fruit | 230.0 |
1127.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Sprout Seedling | 1180.0 |
12688.0 |
1.38 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phaseolus lunatus | Seed | 2320.0 |
7796.0 |
0.44 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Seed | 6010.0 |
6754.0 |
0.17 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Fruit | 340.0 |
3494.0 |
1.25 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phoenix dactylifera | Fruit | 10.0 |
390.0 |
-0.93 |
* |
Phyllanthus emblica | Fruit | 133.0 |
658.0 |
-0.74 |
* |
Pinus pinea | Seed | 5750.0 |
7475.0 |
0.36 |
* |
Pinus edulis | Seed | 2770.0 |
2945.0 |
-0.85 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Pistacia vera | Seed | 5360.0 |
5576.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Pisum sativum | Seed | 1070.0 |
5061.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Pisum sativum | Fruit | 170.0 |
1682.0 |
-0.02 |
* |
Portulaca oleracea | Herb | 220.0 |
5170.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Prunus dulcis | Seed | 5580.0 |
5837.0 |
-0.08 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Prunus domestica | Fruit | 130.0 |
878.0 |
-0.59 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Prunus persica | Fruit | 130.0 |
1053.0 |
-0.46 |
* |
Prunus armeniaca | Fruit | 270.0 |
1980.0 |
0.19 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Psidium guajava | Fruit | 70.0 |
504.0 |
-0.85 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Psidium cattleianum | Fruit | 50.0 |
260.0 |
-1.02 |
* |
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Tuber | 2410.0 |
5657.0 |
1.6 |
* |
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Leaf | 7900.0 |
8618.0 |
1.63 |
* |
Psoralea esculenta | Root | -- |
1266.0 |
-0.51 |
Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp. |
Pyrus communis | Fruit | 40.0 |
247.0 |
-1.03 |
* |
Raphanus sativus | Root | 130.0 |
2520.0 |
0.71 |
* |
Rehmannia glutinosa | Root | 1000.0 |
4000.0 |
2.15 |
* |
Rosmarinus officinalis | Leaf | 660.0 |
2050.0 |
-1.67 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Sambucus canadensis | Fruit | 150.0 |
742.0 |
-0.68 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Secale cereale | Seed | 3670.0 |
4120.0 |
-0.53 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Sechium edule | Fruit | 160.0 |
2285.0 |
0.4 |
* |
Sesamum indicum | Seed | 3050.0 |
7112.0 |
0.26 |
* |
Sinapis alba | Seed | 7620.0 |
8153.0 |
0.54 |
* |
Solanum tuberosum | Tuber | 450.0 |
2140.0 |
-0.77 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Solanum melongena | Fruit | 240.0 |
3098.0 |
0.97 |
* |
Spinacia oleracea | Plant | 640.0 |
7601.0 |
1.14 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Stachys officinalis | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Theobroma cacao | Seed | -- |
800.0 |
-1.42 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Trifolium pratense | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Trigonella foenum-graecum | Seed | 4850.0 |
7350.0 |
0.33 |
* |
Triticum aestivum | Seed | 1000.0 |
6000.0 |
-0.03 |
* |
Urtica dioica | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Vaccinium corymbosum | Fruit | 100.0 |
715.0 |
-0.7 |
* |
Valerianella locusta | Plant | 360.0 |
5000.0 |
0.16 |
* |
Vicia faba | Seed | 1340.0 |
7050.0 |
0.25 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna radiata | Sprout Seedling | 700.0 |
7353.0 |
-0.96 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna aconitifolia | Seed | 7710.0 |
8536.0 |
0.64 |
* |
Vigna unguiculata | Seed | 950.0 |
8290.0 |
0.58 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna unguiculata | Seed | 7550.0 |
8245.0 |
0.56 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna radiata | Seed | 6950.0 |
7642.0 |
0.4 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna unguiculata | Fruit | 900.0 |
7407.0 |
3.99 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna angularis | Seed | 5240.0 |
6054.0 |
-0.02 |
* |
Vitis vinifera | Fruit | 240.0 |
1235.0 |
-0.33 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Zea mays | Embryo | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Zea mays | Seed | 890.0 |
3702.0 |
-0.64 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Zingiber officinale | Rhizome | 300.0 |
1738.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Zingiber officinale | Root | 300.0 |
1738.0 |
-0.05 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |