| Acacia farnesiana | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| Aeolanthus myriantha | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Wealth of India. |
| Aesculus hippocastanum | Flower Essent. Oil | -- |
4000.0 |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Allium sativum var. sativum | Bulb | -- |
-- |
|
Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Aloysia citrodora | Plant | 5.0 |
420.0 |
-0.38 |
* |
| Anethum graveolens | Seed | 24.0 |
154.0 |
-1.0 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Anethum graveolens | Fruit | 24.0 |
154.0 |
0.33 |
* |
| Aniba rosaeodora | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Artemisia dracunculus | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Artemisia dracunculus | Shoot Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Artemisia annua | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands. |
| Asarum canadense | Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Asimina triloba | Fruit | -- |
1.305 |
-0.6 |
* |
| Boswellia serrata | Essential Oil | -- |
8000.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
| Boswellia serrata | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
1280.0 |
|
Sabinsa: A series of well documented proprietary PR booklets,
e.g.Sabinsa Corps. 1998. Bronchial Asthma - Its etiology and control with traditional herbal extracts. Sabinsa Corporation. Piscataway, NJ. 49 pp. |
| Bursera delpechiana | Wood | 250.0 |
1200.0 |
|
* |
| Camellia sinensis | Shoot | 800.0 |
1200.0 |
0.24 |
* |
| Camellia sinensis | Leaf | 2.0 |
2546.0 |
0.95 |
* |
| Camellia sinensis | Leaf Essent. Oil | 31600.0 |
254600.0 |
1.48 |
* |
| Cananga odorata | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Centella asiatica | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cinnamomum camphora | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cinnamomum verum | Stem Bark | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cinnamomum verum | Root Bark | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cinnamomum verum | Bark | 6.0 |
24.0 |
1.0 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Cinnamomum verum | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cistus ladaniferus | Leaf | 17.0 |
1190.0 |
0.32 |
* |
| Citrullus lanatus | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Citrus aurantium | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Citrus reticulata | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Citrus limon | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Citrus aurantium | Leaf | 200.0 |
350.0 |
-0.07 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Citrus sinensis | Fruit | 0.7 |
1.0 |
-0.61 |
* |
| Citrus paradisi | Pericarp | -- |
2.0 |
|
* |
| Citrus limon | Leaf Essent. Oil | 13000.0 |
60200.0 |
-0.63 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Citrus reticulata | Fruit | -- |
0.1 |
-0.61 |
* |
| Citrus limon | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Citrus paradisi | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Citrus limon | Petiole | -- |
80.0 |
|
* |
| Coriandrum sativum | Seed Essent. Oil | 6720.0 |
69700.0 |
0.11 |
* |
| Coriandrum sativum | Fruit | 34.0 |
442.0 |
2.1 |
* |
| Coriandrum sativum | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Crocus sativus | Silk Stigma Style | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cymbopogon nardus | Plant | 600.0 |
4794.0 |
0.37 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Cymbopogon citratus | Plant | 10.0 |
36.0 |
-0.44 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Cymbopogon winterianus | Plant | 1064.0 |
3150.0 |
0.09 |
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Cymbopogon martinii | Plant | 750.0 |
4750.0 |
0.37 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Cymbopogon parkeri | Plant | 2968.0 |
7474.0 |
0.83 |
Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986. |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus | Plant | 875.0 |
2500.0 |
-0.02 |
Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| Daucus carota | Root | 10.0 |
8120.0 |
1.0 |
* |
| Daucus carota | Seed | 10.0 |
8120.0 |
1.0 |
* |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
12000.0 |
|
* |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Plant | 49.0 |
140.0 |
-0.43 |
* |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
5000.0 |
-1.28 |
* |
| Elsholtzia blanda | Shoot | -- |
49.0 |
-0.48 |
Bestman, H.J., Rauscher, J., Vostrowsky O., Pant, A.K., Dev. V., Perihar, R. and Mathela, C.S. 1992. Constituents of the Essential Oil of Elsholtsia blanda Benth. (Labiatae). J. Ess. Oils Res. 4: 121-124 |
| Elsholtzia eriostachya | Shoot | -- |
11.0 |
-0.5 |
Pant, A.K., Dev, V., Parihar, R., Mathela,C.S., Rauscher, J., Vostrowsky, O. and Bestmann, H.J. 1992. The Essential Oil from Elsholtzia eriostachya var. pusilla. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4: 547-549. |
| Elsholtzia polystachya | Leaf | -- |
0.2 |
-0.23 |
Mathela,C.S., Melkani,A.B., Bisht,J.C., Pant,A.K., Bestmann,H.J., Erler,J., Kobold,U., Rauscher,J. and Vostrowsky,O. 1992. Chemical Varieties of Essential Oils from Elsholtzia polystachya from Two Different Locations in India. Planta Medica 58: 376-379. |
| Elsholtzia densa | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Hegnauer, R. 1962-1997. Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen, Bde 1-11. Birkhauser Verlag Basel, Boston, Berlin. |
| Elsholtzia nipponica | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| Elsholtzia polystachya | Leaf | -- |
0.2 |
-0.23 |
Mathela,C.S., Melkani,A.B., Bisht,J.C., Pant,A.K., Bestmann,H.J., Erler,J., Kobold,U., Rauscher,J. and Vostrowsky,O. 1992. Chemical Varieties of Essential Oils from Elsholtzia polystachya from Two Different Locations in India. Planta Medica 58: 376-379. |
| Eucalyptus behriana | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus populnea | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | Leaf | -- |
7.0 |
-0.23 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus citriodora | Leaf | 250.0 |
1000.0 |
0.23 |
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | Leaf | -- |
13.0 |
-0.22 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | Leaf | -- |
6.0 |
-0.23 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | Leaf | -- |
14.0 |
-0.22 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus odorata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | Leaf | -- |
17.0 |
-0.22 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | Leaf | -- |
27.0 |
-0.22 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | Leaf | -- |
11.0 |
-0.23 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | Leaf | -- |
1.5 |
-0.23 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus viridis | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus porosa | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.23 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Essential Oil | -- |
800.0 |
-0.67 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Rhizome Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Hedeoma pulegioides | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Houttuynia cordata | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Houttuynia cordata | Shoot Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Humulus lupulus | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
| Humulus lupulus | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Hyacinthus orientalis | Flower | 0.048 |
0.69 |
-0.52 |
* |
| Hypericum perforatum | Plant | 4.0 |
72.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
| Hyssopus officinalis | Leaf | 0.1 |
2.0 |
-0.23 |
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 6: 72. |
| Hyssopus officinalis | Flower | 0.5 |
6.0 |
-0.51 |
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 6: 72. |
| Iris x germanica | Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Jasminum officinale | Flower | 240.0 |
380.0 |
-0.43 |
* |
| Juglans nigra | Essential Oil | -- |
13000.0 |
-0.54 |
* |
| Juniperus sabina | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Lantana camara | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Laurus nobilis | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Laurus nobilis | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Laurus nobilis | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
13000.0 |
-1.15 |
* |
| Lavandula angustifolia | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Lavandula x intermedia | Plant | 20.0 |
36.0 |
-0.44 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Lavandula latifolia | Plant | 3.0 |
21.0 |
-0.45 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Levisticum officinale | Root | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Lippia alba | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp. |
| Litsea glaucescens | Shoot | 2.0 |
3.0 |
-0.51 |
Tucker, et al, EB46(1):21-24.1992 |
| Lonicera japonica | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Malus domestica | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Mangifera indica | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Matricaria recutita | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Kameoka, H. and Nakai, K. 1987. Components of essential oil from the root of Glycyrrhiza-glabra. Nippon Gogeikagaku Kaishi 61(9): 1119-1122. |
| Medicago sativa | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Melissa officinalis | Shoot | 1.0 |
65.0 |
-0.47 |
Deutsche Apot. Ziit. 129(4):155-163. W. Schulze et al. Die Melisse. |
| Mentha longifolia | Shoot | 1.0 |
115.0 |
-0.44 |
Fleisher, Z. and Fleisher, A. 1991. The Essential Oils from Mentha longifolia Growing in Sinai and Israel. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 57. |
| Mentha spicata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Monarda fistulosa | Plant | 1.0 |
29450.0 |
4.61 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Monarda didyma | Leaf | 14.0 |
25.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
| Monarda didyma | Flower | -- |
4.0 |
-0.51 |
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 6: 80. |
| Myristica fragrans | Seed Essent. Oil | 36000.0 |
119000.0 |
1.17 |
* |
| Myristica fragrans | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980. |
| Myristica fragrans | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Myrtus communis | Plant | 1.0 |
2.0 |
-0.45 |
* |
| Myrtus communis | Leaf | 1.0 |
75.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
| Nepeta cataria | Essential Oil | -- |
255000.0 |
2.07 |
* |
| Nepeta racemosa | Shoot | -- |
70.0 |
-0.47 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Akgul, A. and Tumen, G. 1993. Composition of the Essential Oil of Nepeta racemosa Lam. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 215-7. |
| Nepeta racemosa | Shoot | -- |
70.0 |
-0.47 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Akgul, A. and Tumen, G. 1993. Composition of the Essential Oil of Nepeta racemosa Lam. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 215-7. |
| Nepeta cataria | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Nepeta cataria | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Ocimum canum | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
=ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp |
| Ocimum gratissimum | Flower | 11010.0 |
14245.0 |
2.52 |
Charles, D.J. and Simon, J.E. 1992. A New Geraniol Chemotype of Ocimum gratissimum L. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4: 231-234. |
| Ocimum basilicum | Plant | -- |
3.0 |
-0.45 |
Die Nahrung. Pino, J., Rosado, A., Goire, I., Roncal, E., and Garcia, I. 1993. Analysis of the Essential Oil from Cuban Basil. Die Nahrung 37:(5): 501-504. |
| Ocimum basilicum | Shoot Essent. Oil | 1100.0 |
3900.0 |
|
* |
| Ocimum basilicum | Plant | 1.0 |
1000.0 |
-0.28 |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| Ocimum basilicum | Essential Oil | -- |
100000.0 |
0.4 |
* |
| Ocimum gratissimum | Leaf | 10335.0 |
13455.0 |
6.02 |
Charles, D.J. and Simon, J.E. 1992. A New Geraniol Chemotype of Ocimum gratissimum L. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4: 231-234. |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
1.5 |
-0.45 |
Sezik, E., Tumen, G., Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1993. Essential Oil Composition of Four Origanum vulgare Subspecies of Anatolian Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 425-431. |
| Origanum syriacum | Shoot | -- |
65.0 |
-0.47 |
Fleisher, A. & Fleisher, Z. 1991. Chemical Composition of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 121-123. |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
2.5 |
-0.45 |
Sezik, E., Tumen, G., Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1993. Essential Oil Composition of Four Origanum vulgare Subspecies of Anatolian Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 425-431. |
| Origanum syriacum | Shoot | -- |
-- |
-0.51 |
Fleisher, A. & Fleisher, Z. 1991. Chemical Composition of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 121-123. |
| Origanum majorana | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
-0.68 |
* |
| Origanum onites | Shoot | -- |
48.0 |
-0.48 |
Biondi, D., Cianci, P., Geraci, C. and Ruberto, G. 1993. Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Sicilian Aromatic Plants. Flav. & Frag. J. 8: 331-7. |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
0.5 |
-0.45 |
Sezik, E., Tumen, G., Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1993. Essential Oil Composition of Four Origanum vulgare Subspecies of Anatolian Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 425-431. |
| Origanum syriacum | Shoot | -- |
65.0 |
-0.47 |
Fleisher, A. & Fleisher, Z. 1991. Chemical Composition of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 121-123. |
| Origanum majorana | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Pelargonium roseum | Shoot | -- |
3276.0 |
1.54 |
* |
| Pelargonium graveolens | Plant | 2.0 |
1400.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
| Petroselinum crispum | Leaf | -- |
1.26 |
-0.23 |
* |
| Peumus boldus | Leaf | 14.0 |
30.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
| Pimenta racemosa | Leaf | -- |
560.0 |
0.03 |
* |
| Plumeria acutifolia | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Polianthes tuberosa | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Prunus dulcis | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Prunus armeniaca | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides | Shoot | 1911.0 |
2842.0 |
1.27 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Ravensara aromatica | Bark | -- |
22.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
| Ribes nigrum | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Ribes nigrum | Leaf | -- |
12.0 |
-0.22 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Rosa damascena | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Rosa centifolia | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Rosa gallica | Flower | 100.0 |
275.0 |
-0.46 |
* |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Plant | 50.0 |
370.0 |
-0.39 |
J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Shoot | -- |
0.5 |
-0.51 |
Tucker, A. O. and Maciarello, M. J. 1998. The essential oils of some rosemary cultivars. Flavor and Fragrance Journal, 1: 137-142. 1986. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Rubus idaeus | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Salvia sclarea | Plant | 22.0 |
735.0 |
-0.32 |
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 6: 154. |
| Salvia officinalis | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli. |
| Salvia dorisiana | Shoot | -- |
-- |
-0.51 |
Tucker, A.O. & Maciarello, M.J. 1994. The Essential Oil of Salvia dorisiana Standley. J. Ess. Oil Res. 6: 97-8. |
| Santalum album | Wood | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Satureja montana | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Satureja obovata | Shoot | 1.0 |
315.0 |
-0.31 |
Fitoterapia No.60: 277. |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Satureja cuneifolia | Shoot | -- |
115.0 |
-0.44 |
Tumen, G. 1991. The Volatile Constituents of Satureja cuneifolia. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 365-366. |
| Satureja hortensis | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
0.01 |
-0.23 |
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Scutellaria parvula | Plant | -- |
1.0 |
-0.45 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Sideritis scardica | Shoot | -- |
245.0 |
-0.36 |
Menkovic, N., et al. 1991. The Essential Oil of Sideritis scardica. Pl. Med. 57. Suppl. 2. pp. A137-A132. |
| Skimmia arborescens | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Solanum tuberosum | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Stachytarpheta cayennensis | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Stevia rebaudiana | Plant | -- |
20.0 |
-0.45 |
Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp. |
| Stevia rebaudiana | Leaf | -- |
9.0 |
-0.23 |
Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp. |
| Tagetes minuta | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Tamarindus indica | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Telosma cordata | Flower | -- |
4439.0 |
0.43 |
K. Furukawa, T. Arai, S. Hashimoto, (1993); Volatile components of Telosma cordata Merrill flowers, Flavour Fragr. J., Vol 8, 221-223. |
| Thymus funkii | Shoot | -- |
8.0 |
-0.5 |
Vila, R., et al. 1995. Composition and study of the variability of the essential oil of Thymus funkii Cousson. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10(6): 379-383. |
| Thymus vulgaris | Plant | -- |
10660.0 |
1.38 |
* |
| Thymus zygis | Shoot | -- |
2350.0 |
0.96 |
De Cunha, A.P. and Salguiero, L.R. 1991. The Chemical Polymorphism of Thymus zygis ssp. sylvestris from Central Portugal. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 409-12. |
| Thymus capitatus | Shoot | -- |
-- |
-0.51 |
Biondi, D., Cianci, P., Geraci, C. and Ruberto, G. 1993. Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Sicilian Aromatic Plants. Flav. & Frag. J. 8: 331-7. |
| Thymus longicaulis | Shoot | -- |
5500.0 |
2.94 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kirimer, N. and Tumen, G. 1993. The Occurrence of Three Chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl subsp. longicaulis in the same Population. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 291-5. |
| Thymus capitatus | Plant | -- |
40.0 |
-0.44 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Thymus serpyllum | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Thymus x citriodorus | Plant | -- |
6130.0 |
0.6 |
Stahl-Biskup, E. and Holthuijzen, J. 1995. Essential oil and glycosidally bound volatiles of lemon-scented thyme, Thymus x citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10: 225-229. |
| Thymus longicaulis | Shoot | -- |
5500.0 |
2.94 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kirimer, N. and Tumen, G. 1993. The Occurrence of Three Chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl subsp. longicaulis in the same Population. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 291-5. |
| Thymus vulgaris | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Thymus funkii | Shoot | -- |
8.0 |
-0.5 |
Vila, R., et al. 1995. Composition and study of the variability of the essential oil of Thymus funkii Cousson. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10(6): 379-383. |
| Thymus zygis | Shoot | -- |
14.0 |
-0.5 |
Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8. |
| Thymus mastichina | Plant | -- |
20.0 |
-0.45 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Thymus longicaulis | Shoot | -- |
-- |
-0.51 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kirimer, N. and Tumen, G. 1993. The Occurrence of Three Chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl subsp. longicaulis in the same Population. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 291-5. |
| Tilia sp. | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Trifolium pratense | Flower | -- |
3.0 |
-0.52 |
Buchnauer,G.,Jirovetz,L.,Nikiforov,A.1996.Comparative Investigation of Essential Clover Flower Oils from Austria Using Gas Chromatography-Flame Ionization Detection,Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectometry,and Gas Chrom.-Olfactometry.J.Agrc.Food Chem.44:1827-8 |
| Umbellularia californica | Plant | 10.0 |
40.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
| Vaccinium corymbosum | Fruit | 0.01 |
0.03 |
-0.61 |
* |
| Vaccinium myrtillus | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Valeriana officinalis | Root | 1.0 |
120.0 |
-1.0 |
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Vitis vinifera | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Vitis vinifera | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
145200.0 |
0.29 |
* |
| Zanthoxylum alatum | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Zea mays | Silk Stigma Style | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Zingiber officinale | Rhizome Essent. Oil | -- |
6900.0 |
|
* |
| Zingiber officinale | Rhizome | 2.0 |
345.0 |
|
* |