Plant	Part	Low PPM	High PPM	StdDev	^*Reference
Abelmoschus esculentus	Seed	2100.0	2820.0	-0.24	*
Abelmoschus esculentus	Fruit	810.0	8100.0	0.98	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Abelmoschus manihot	Leaf	724.0	6241.0	-0.83	*
Abrus precatorius	Leaf	1266.0	2660.0	-1.08	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Acacia tortilis	Leaf	--	22700.0	0.29	*
Acacia nilotica	Plant	--	--		*
Acacia catechu	Leaf	--	27400.0	0.61	*
Acacia tortilis	Fruit	--	7900.0	0.93	*
Acacia farnesiana	Seed	3900.0	5500.0	0.25	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Acacia tortilis	Seed	--	5600.0	0.27	*
Acacia senegal	Leaf	--	7500.0	-0.75	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Acacia farnesiana	Leaf	930.0	5003.0	-0.92	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Acalypha indica	Leaf	6670.0	34205.0	1.08	Wealth of India.
Acanthopanax gracilistylis	Root Bark	--	12600.0	-0.55	*
Achillea millefolium	Plant	1535.0	8670.0	-0.53	*
Achyranthes bidentata	Root	1130.0	52200.0	4.91	*
Aconitum carmichaelii	Tuber	--	2550.0	-0.39	*
Acorus calamus	Rhizome	--	7040.0	0.02	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Acrocomia totai	Seed	--	800.0	-0.61	*
Acrocomia totai	Fruit	--	900.0	-0.68	*
Actaea racemosa	Root	--	5970.0	-0.16	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Actaea dahurica	Rhizome	--	9750.0	0.61	Suziki, A., Morimoto, I., and Okitzu, T., Elution of Metals from Crude Drugs, Shoykugaku Zasshi 36(3):190-195.
Actinidia chinensis	Fruit	160.0	1910.0	-0.45	*
Aegle marmelos	Fruit	850.0	2205.0	-0.38	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Aframomum melegueta	Fruit	750.0	9500.0	1.3	*
Agathosma betulina	Leaf	--	38800.0	1.39	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Akebia quinata	Stem	--	19000.0	0.03	*
Albizia lebbeck	Leaf	10100.0	104000.0	5.85	Wealth of India.
Albizia lebbeck	Seed	--	1720.0	-0.45	Wealth of India.
Albizia julibrissin	Bark	--	35500.0	1.61	*
Aleurites moluccana	Seed	800.0	860.0	-0.6	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Alisma plantago-aquatica	Rhizome	1630.0	3430.0	-0.76	*
Allium sativum var. sativum	Shoot	120.0	538.0	-1.04	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Allium sativum var. sativum	Bulb	130.0	4947.0	1.16	*
Allium ampeloprasum	Root	520.0	3796.0	-0.4	*
Allium sativum var. sativum	Leaf	580.0	4265.0	-0.97	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Allium cepa	Leaf	420.0	5385.0	-0.89	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Allium ampeloprasum	Leaf	520.0	5472.0	-0.89	*
Allium schoenoprasum	Leaf	690.0	11140.0	-0.5	*
Allium sativum var. sativum	Flower	250.0	2155.0	-1.0	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Allium cepa	Bulb	200.0	3008.0	0.12	*
Allium ampeloprasum	Flower	230.0	1361.0	-1.22	*
Allium sativum var. sativum	Root	315.0	850.0	-0.72	*
Alocasia macrorrhiza	Root	281.0	1875.0	-0.61	*
Alocasia macrorrhiza	Leaf	570.0	15700.0	-0.19	*
Aloe spp.	Leaf	23.0	4600.0	-0.95	*
Aloe vera	Leaf	190.0	4600.0	-0.95	*
Alpinia galanga	Rhizome	310.0	2199.0	-1.03	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Althaea officinalis	Root	881.0	8160.0	0.08	*
Amaranthus sp.	Leaf	1559.0	53333.0	2.38	*
Amaranthus spinosus	Leaf	4760.0	53335.0	2.38	*
Amomum xanthioides	Seed	--	5090.0	0.17	*
Amorphophallus konjac	Root	--	234.0	-0.79	*
Amorphophallus campanulatus	Root	260.0	5720.0	-0.18	*
Amorphophallus konjac	Leaf	170.0	6538.0	-0.81	*
Amorphophallus campanulatus	Shoot	--	15200.0	0.03	*
Amphicarpaea bracteata	Shoot	--	17300.0	0.19	*
Anacardium occidentale	Seed	240.0	823.0	-0.61	*
Anacardium occidentale	Fruit	100.0	833.0	-0.7	*
Ananas comosus	Fruit	62.0	1308.0	-0.59	*
Anemarrhena asphodeloides	Rhizome	10900.0	11600.0	1.02	*
Anethum graveolens	Plant	1900.0	21453.0	0.84	*
Anethum graveolens	Fruit	14003.0	17671.0	3.19	*
Anethum graveolens	Seed	14003.0	17671.0	2.48	*
Angelica laxiflora	Root	--	3800.0	-0.39	*
Angelica dahurica	Root	--	2140.0	-0.58	*
Angelica sinensis	Root	620.0	2820.0	-0.5	*
Annona squamosa	Leaf	--	21200.0	0.19	*
Annona muricata	Fruit	140.0	2600.0	-0.29	*
Annona squamosa	Fruit	216.0	1335.0	-0.58	*
Annona cherimola	Seed	860.0	1110.0	-0.56	*
Annona diversifolia	Fruit	315.0	1110.0	-0.63	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Annona cherimola	Fruit	78.0	1455.0	-0.55	*
Annona reticulata	Fruit	176.0	1270.0	-0.6	*
Annona glabra	Fruit	520.0	3940.0	0.02	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Anogeissus latifolia	Leaf	--	30300.0	0.81	*
Anthriscus cerefolium	Leaf	13460.0	14509.0	-0.27	*
Apium graveolens	Pt	313.0	11918.0	-1.41	*
Apium graveolens	Fruit	1680.0	8000.0	0.96	*
Apium graveolens	Seed	170.0	20776.0	3.05	*
Apium graveolens	Root	340.0	3635.0	-0.41	ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
Arachis hypogaea	Seed	560.0	969.0	-0.58	*
Arachis hypogaea	Plant	9300.0	31500.0	1.92	*
Arachis hypogaea	Leaf	2620.0	21500.0	0.21	*
Aralia cordata	Leaf	130.0	2765.0	-1.07	*
Arctium lappa	Root	1723.0	7330.0	-0.01	*
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi	Leaf	1264.0	10900.0	-0.51	*
Areca catechu	Sprout Seedling	--	60.0	-0.66	*
Areca catechu	Seed	500.0	1050.0	-0.57	*
Arisaema consanguineum	Rhizome	--	1550.0	-1.17	*
Aristolochia debilis	Fruit	--	1740.0	-0.49	*
Armoracia rusticana	Root	1800.0	10000.0	0.28	*
Arracacia xanthorrhiza	Root	190.0	655.0	-0.74	*
Artemisia vulgaris	Leaf	820.0	6455.0	-0.82	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Artemisia vulgaris	Shoot	--	8600.0	-0.45	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Artemisia dracunculus	Plant	11390.0	12340.0	-0.13	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Artemisia vulgaris	Plant	8000.0	11000.0	-0.28	Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 2205.
Artemisia capillaris	Plant	--	15200.0	0.17	*
Artocarpus heterophyllus	Seed	500.0	1033.0	-0.57	*
Artocarpus altilis	Fruit	170.0	1950.0	-0.44	*
Artocarpus heterophyllus	Fruit	200.0	1735.0	-0.49	*
Artocarpus altilis	Seed	110.0	825.0	-0.61	*
Arundo donax	Plant	--	4900.0	-0.93	*
Asiasarum sieboldii	Root	7450.0	12900.0	0.6	*
Asiasarum heterotropoides	Root	7450.0	12900.0	0.6	*
Asimina triloba	Fruit	530.0	3248.0	-0.14	*
Aspalathus linearis	Shoot	--	2000.0	-0.93	*
Aspalathus linearis	Plant	--	90.0	-1.44	*
Aspalathus linearis	Leaf	--	--		*
Asparagus officinalis	Shoot	160.0	3840.0	-0.8	*
Asparagus lucidus	Root	--	1810.0	-0.61	*
Asparagus officinalis	Root	265.0	2650.0	-0.52	*
Astragalus membranaceus	Root	560.0	3500.0	-0.43	*
Atractylodes ovata	Rhizome	5800.0	11600.0	1.02	*
Atractylodes lancea	Rhizome	--	11300.0	0.95	*
Avena sativa	Seed	400.0	4800.0	0.12	*
Avena sativa	Plant	3146.0	14300.0	0.08	*
Averrhoa bilimbi	Fruit	30.0	665.0	-0.74	*
Averrhoa carambola	Fruit	29.0	1040.0	-0.65	*
Azadirachta indica	Fruit	1381.0	3400.0	-0.11	*
Azadirachta indica	Leaf	16700.0	26500.0	0.55	*
Bacopa monnieri	Shoot	--	2020.0	-0.93	Wealth of India.
Bactris gasipaes	Fruit	89.0	5820.0	0.45	*
Balanites aegyptiacus	Shoot	--	4800.0	-0.73	*
Balanites aegyptiacus	Fruit	1300.0	3800.0	-0.01	*
Barosma betulina	Leaf	--	38800.0	1.39	*
Basella alba	Leaf	1090.0	15800.0	-0.18	*
Belamcanda chinensis	Rhizome	--	6170.0	-0.16	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Benincasa hispida	Fruit	170.0	4870.0	0.23	*
Berberis vulgaris	Root	--	19100.0	1.28	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Berberis vulgaris	Bark	--	19100.0	0.04	*
Bertholletia excelsa	Seed	1300.0	1820.0	-0.43	*
Beta vulgaris	Root	120.0	4200.0	-0.35	*
Beta vulgaris	Leaf	700.0	17368.0	-0.07	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Bixa orellana	Fruit	70.0	450.0	-0.79	*
Bixa orellana	Seed	970.0	1640.0	-0.46	*
Blechnum orientale	Rhizome	--	8280.0	0.29	*
Bletilla striata	Tuber	--	4400.0	0.15	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Blighia sapida	Seed	200.0	1300.0	-0.52	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Blighia sapida	Aril	400.0	1950.0	0.33	*
Boehmeria nivea	Plant	36000.0	39000.0	2.72	*
Boehmeria nivea	Shoot	4500.0	46000.0	2.28	*
Borago officinalis	Leaf	930.0	5005.0	-0.92	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l.	Leaf	290.0	19500.0	0.07	*
Brassica nigra	Leaf	1107.0	17867.0	-0.04	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Brassica chinensis	Leaf	1050.0	22440.0	0.27	*
Brassica oleracea	Stem	200.0	2665.0	-1.74	*
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l.	Flower	210.0	4040.0	-0.48	*
Brassica oleracea var. italica	Leaf	360.0	54247.0	2.45	*
Brassica rapa	Leaf	1050.0	22440.0	0.27	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l.	Leaf	1200.0	7725.0	-0.73	*
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera	Leaf	395.0	3177.0	-1.04	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Brassica napus var. napobrassica	Root	270.0	6040.0	-0.15	*
Brassica rapa	Root	300.0	3690.0	-0.41	*
Brassica oleracea var. viridis l.	Leaf	1170.0	19180.0	0.05	*
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l.	Leaf	360.0	54247.0	2.45	*
Brassica juncea	Leaf	512.0	5565.0	-0.88	*
Brassica pekinensis	Leaf	11780.0	16800.0	-0.11	*
Bromelia pinguin	Shoot	1070.0	15800.0	0.08	*
Brosimum alicastrum	Fruit	450.0	2812.0	-0.24	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Broussonetia papyrifera	Fruit	--	26900.0	5.32	*
Bupleurum chinense	Root	2200.0	20000.0	1.38	*
Byrsonima crassifolia	Fruit	230.0	1920.0	-0.45	*
Cajanus cajan	Fruit	350.0	2022.0	-0.42	*
Cajanus cajan	Seed	290.0	1540.0	-0.48	*
Cajanus cajan	Plant	--	8900.0	-0.5	*
Calathea macrosepala	Plant	200.0	2600.0	-1.18	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Calendula officinalis	Leaf	--	30400.0	0.82	*
Camellia sinensis	Leaf	327.0	2456.0	-1.09	*
Canavalia ensiformis	Seed	960.0	3090.0	-0.19	*
Canavalia ensiformis	Fruit	330.0	5263.0	0.32	*
Canna indica	Root	150.0	1300.0	-0.67	*
Cannabis sativa	Seed	1200.0	1389.0	-0.51	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Capparis spinosa	Leaf	--	5500.0	-0.88	Wealth of India.
Capsella bursa-pastoris	Plant	2080.0	17627.0	0.43	*
Capsicum frutescens	Fruit	175.0	1560.0	-0.53	*
Capsicum annuum	Fruit	431.0	1670.0	-0.5	*
Carica papaya	Fruit	159.0	1180.0	-0.62	*
Carica papaya	Leaf	3440.0	23800.0	0.37	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Carica pentagona	Fruit	110.0	1615.0	-0.52	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Carthamus tinctorius	Plant	--	17000.0	0.36	*
Carthamus tinctorius	Flower	620.0	4430.0	-0.37	*
Carthamus tinctorius	Seed	1260.0	1324.0	-0.52	*
Carum carvi	Fruit	6426.0	8160.0	0.99	*
Carum carvi	Seed	1530.0	8160.0	0.74	*
Carya ovata	Shoot	5250.0	33300.0	1.35	*
Carya glabra	Shoot	3800.0	40700.0	1.89	*
Carya ovata	Seed	--	1095.0	-0.56	*
Carya illinoensis	Seed	618.0	763.0	-0.62	*
Casimiroa edulis	Fruit	80.0	455.0	-0.78	*
Cassia tora	Sprout Seedling	--	28100.0	2.61	*
Cassia tora	Seed	--	11700.0	1.39	*
Castanea sativa	Seed	220.0	528.0	-0.66	*
Castanea mollisima	Seed	160.0	356.0	-0.7	*
Castanea dentata	Seed	240.0	427.0	-0.68	*
Catalpa ovata	Fruit	--	2890.0	-0.22	*
Catha edulis	Leaf	--	2900.0	-1.06	*
Caulophyllum thalictroides	Root	428.0	3890.0	-0.38	*
Ceiba pentandra	Seed	2300.0	4700.0	0.1	*
Celosia cristata	Flower	--	8910.0	0.87	*
Cenchrus biflorus	Seed	1440.0	1595.0	-0.47	*
Centella asiatica	Leaf	1700.0	15890.0	-0.17	*
Chaenomeles lagenaria	Fruit	--	2300.0	-0.36	*
Chamaemelum nobile	Flower	--	6720.0	0.26	*
Chamissoa altissima	Leaf	80.0	825.0	-1.2	Tramil
Chenopodium album	Leaf	3090.0	33800.0	1.05	*
Chenopodium ambrosioides	Leaf	3000.0	21000.0	0.18	*
Chenopodium album	Seed	--	3000.0	-0.21	*
Chondrus crispus	Plant	--	18820.0	0.56	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Chrysanthemum coronarium	Leaf	630.0	9690.0	-0.6	*
Chrysanthemum coronarium	Bud	560.0	7525.0	1.0	*
Chrysanthemum parthenium	Leaf	1046.0	5810.0	-0.86	*
Chrysanthemum parthenium	Plant	--	5810.0	-0.83	*
Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium	Shoot	--	5300.0	-0.69	*
Chrysobalanus icaco	Fruit	290.0	2775.0	-0.25	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Chrysophyllum cainito	Fruit	75.0	1220.0	-0.61	*
Cicer arietinum	Seed	1020.0	1220.0	-0.54	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Cichorium endivia	Leaf	462.0	10080.0	-0.57	*
Cichorium intybus	Root	410.0	2050.0	-0.59	*
Cichorium intybus	Leaf	790.0	19900.0	0.1	*
Cimicifuga dahurica	Rhizome	--	9750.0	0.61	*
Cimicifuga racemosa	Root	1254.0	5970.0	-0.16	*
Cinnamomum verum	Bark	3415.0	6000.0	-1.21	*
Cinnamomum burmannii	Bark	--	17000.0	-0.16	*
Cinnamomum sieboldii	Root Bark	--	9000.0	-0.79	*
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Bark	4900.0	13569.0	-0.49	*
Cinnamomum sieboldii	Bark	--	14000.0	-0.45	*
Cistanche salsa	Plant	--	1730.0	-1.27	*
Citrullus lanatus	Seed	1294.0	1300.0	-0.52	*
Citrullus lanatus	Fruit	100.0	3400.0	-0.11	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Citrus paradisi	Fruit	117.0	11000.0	1.65	*
Citrus medica	Fruit	--	6840.0	0.69	*
Citrus mitis	Fruit	1400.0	14000.0	2.34	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Citrus sinensis	Fruit	210.0	5615.0	0.41	*
Citrus limon	Fruit	700.0	3227.0	-0.15	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Citrus reticulata	Fruit	140.0	3077.0	-0.18	*
Citrus aurantiifolia	Fruit	90.0	3084.0	-0.18	*
Citrus aurantium	Fruit	18.0	4230.0	0.09	*
Cnicus benedictus	Plant	1490.0	11200.0	-0.26	*
Cnidium officinale	Rhizome	--	1710.0	-1.14	*
Cnidoscolus chayamansa	Leaf	2260.0	21050.0	0.18	*
Coccinia grandis	Fruit	400.0	5600.0	0.4	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Cocos nucifera	Seed	71.0	476.0	-0.67	*
Coffea arabica	Seed	1200.0	1281.0	-0.53	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Coffea arabica	Leaf	19000.0	20406.0	0.13	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Coix lacryma-jobi	Seed	50.0	282.0	-0.71	*
Cola acuminata	Seed	580.0	1563.0	-0.47	*
Colocasia esculenta	Leaf	260.0	17400.0	-0.07	*
Colocasia esculenta	Root	130.0	3780.0	-0.4	*
Colubrina texensis	Shoot	--	32900.0	1.33	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Commelina benghalensis	Leaf	2100.0	15215.0	-0.22	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Commiphora wightii	Inflorescence	--	--		Jim Duke's personal files.
Coptis japonica	Rhizome	1620.0	3410.0	-0.77	*
Coptis chinensis	Rhizome	1620.0	3410.0	-0.77	*
Coptis spp	Rhizome	1620.0	3410.0	-0.77	*
Corchorus olitorius	Leaf	2080.0	18365.0	-0.0	*
Coriandrum sativum	Leaf	1330.0	13441.0	-0.34	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Coriandrum sativum	Seed	6465.0	14469.0	1.9	*
Cornus officinalis	Fruit	--	3250.0	-0.14	*
Cornus florida	Plant	--	--		*
Corylus avellana	Seed	1300.0	2591.0	-0.29	*
Crataegus rhipidophylla	Fruit	--	5570.0	0.4	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Crataegus laevigata	Fruit	1554.0	5570.0	0.4	*
Crataegus cuneata	Fruit	--	3770.0	-0.02	*
Crescentia alata	Seed	500.0	518.0	-0.67	*
Cucumis sativus	Fruit	129.0	10000.0	1.42	*
Cucumis melo	Fruit	96.0	3080.0	-0.18	*
Cucurbita pepo	Fruit	210.0	2500.0	-0.31	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Cucurbita spp	Fruit	200.0	3165.0	-0.16	*
Cucurbita foetidissima	Leaf	--	77600.0	4.04	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cucurbita pepo	Flower	390.0	8041.0	0.63	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Cucurbita pepo	Seed	240.0	2960.0	-0.22	*
Cucurbita maxima	Leaf	364.0	2580.0	-1.08	*
Cuminum cyminum	Fruit	9310.0	15511.0	2.69	*
Cuminum cyminum	Seed	9310.0	15511.0	2.09	*
Curcuma longa	Plant	226.0	730.0	-1.38	*
Curcuma longa	Rhizome	270.0	2898.0	-0.88	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba	Shoot	7430.0	19800.0	0.37	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba	Leaf	--	24200.0	0.39	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba	Fruit	--	1300.0	-0.59	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cyclanthera pedata	Fruit	130.0	3160.0	-0.16	*
Cydonia oblonga	Fruit	60.0	805.0	-0.7	*
Cymbopogon citratus	Plant	--	3680.0	-1.06	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Cynanchum atratum	Root	--	9900.0	0.27	*
Cynara cardunculus	Flower	120.0	5286.0	-0.13	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Cyperus rotundus	Rhizome	--	3180.0	-0.82	*
Cyphomandra betacea	Fruit	39.0	5780.0	0.44	*
Cypripedium pubescens	Root	--	16800.0	1.03	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Cyrtosperma chamissonis	Root	1450.0	10630.0	0.35	*
Daucus carota	Root	210.0	5710.0	-0.19	*
Dendrobium nobile	Stem	--	6530.0	-1.32	*
Dioscorea pentaphylla	Root	260.0	1400.0	-0.66	*
Dioscorea bulbifera	Rhizome	690.0	2379.0	-0.99	*
Dioscorea sp.	Root	--	3060.0	-0.48	*
Dioscorea villosa	Root	734.0	3060.0	-0.48	*
Dioscorea alata	Root	44.0	290.0	-0.78	*
Diospyros virginiana	Leaf	1150.0	12500.0	-0.41	*
Diospyros digyna	Fruit	220.0	1070.0	-0.64	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Diospyros virginiana	Fruit	270.0	758.0	-0.71	*
Diospyros virginiana	Stem	2640.0	17820.0	-0.1	*
Dipsacus fullonum	Plant	--	20900.0	0.78	*
Drynaria fortunei	Rhizome	--	16000.0	1.98	*
Durio zibethinus	Fruit	76.0	600.0	-0.75	*
Echinacea spp	Root	3290.0	7760.0	0.04	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 253.
Echinacea purpurea	Root	826.0	3290.0	-0.45	*
Elaeagnus umbellatus	Fruit	196.0	1070.0	-0.64	*
Elaeagnus commutata	Fruit	70.0	507.0	-0.77	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Elaeis guineensis	Fruit	820.0	1360.0	-0.58	*
Eleocharis dulcis	Tuber	40.0	265.0	-1.06	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Elettaria cardamomum	Seed	3830.0	4177.0	0.01	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Elettaria cardamomum	Fruit	1300.0	1625.0	-0.51	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Eleutherococcus senticosus	Root	840.0	4000.0	-0.37	*
Elytrigia repens	Plant	3000.0	9280.0	-0.46	*
Ephedra sinica	Plant	922.0	4390.0	-0.98	*
Ephedra nevadensis	Plant	4500.0	58100.0	4.76	*
Ephedra spp	Plant	--	11500.0	-0.22	*
Equisetum hyemale	Plant	--	15500.0	0.2	*
Equisetum arvense	Plant	4045.0	18900.0	0.57	*
Eriobotrya japonica	Fruit	180.0	2381.0	-0.34	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Eriobotrya japonica	Leaf	--	21900.0	0.24	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Eriocaulon sp	Leaf	--	2070.0	-1.12	*
Eriodictyon californicum	Leaf	638.0	2900.0	-1.06	*
Eryngium floridanum	Shoot	--	20600.0	0.43	*
Erythrina fusca	Leaf	570.0	3080.0	-1.05	*
Erythrina berteroana	Shoot	1080.0	6835.0	-0.58	*
Erythroxylum novogranatense	Leaf	7600.0	14600.0	-0.26	*
Erythroxylum novogranatense	Leaf	10200.0	13000.0	-0.37	*
Erythroxylum coca	Plant	--	--		*
Eucommia ulmoides	Bark	--	10200.0	-0.81	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Eugenia uniflora	Fruit	70.0	640.0	-0.74	*
Eugenia floribunda	Fruit	60.0	465.0	-0.78	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Eugenia brasiliensis	Fruit	395.0	2720.0	-0.26	*
Euodia rutaecarpa	Fruit	--	11600.0	1.79	*
Eupatorium perfoliatum	Plant	1260.0	14000.0	0.04	*
Euphrasia officinalis	Plant	1771.0	11500.0	-0.22	*
Fagopyrum esculentum	Seed	241.0	1140.0	-0.55	*
Fallopia japonica	Plant	11000.0	12000.0	-0.17	Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 2205.
Feijoa sellowiana	Fruit	40.0	731.0	-0.72	*
Ficus carica	Leaf	--	31600.0	0.9	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Ficus carica	Fruit	350.0	4228.0	0.09	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Firmiana simplex	Seed	--	2310.0	-0.34	*
Foeniculum vulgare	Seed	1415.0	13100.0	1.64	*
Foeniculum vulgare	Leaf	1000.0	10556.0	-0.54	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Foeniculum vulgare	Fruit	880.0	13941.0	2.33	*
Forsythia suspensa	Fruit	--	4380.0	0.12	*
Fragaria spp	Fruit	135.0	2900.0	-0.22	*
Frangula purshiana	Bark	4100.0	14800.0	-0.37	*
Fraxinus rhynchophylla	Bark	--	38600.0	1.9	*
Fritillaria thunbergii	Bulb	--	400.0	-1.28	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Fucus vesiculosus	Plant	3587.0	30400.0	1.8	*
Garcinia mangostana	Fruit	100.0	637.0	-0.74	*
Gardenia jasminoides	Fruit	2810.0	4710.0	0.2	Suziki, A., Morimoto, I., and Okitzu, T., Elution of Metals from Crude Drugs, Shoykugaku Zasshi 36(3):190-195.
Gastrodia elata	Rhizome	--	2140.0	-1.04	*
Genipa americana	Seed	--	900.0	-0.6	*
Genipa americana	Fruit	400.0	3700.0	-0.04	*
Gentiana scabra	Root	--	7490.0	0.01	*
Gentiana lutea	Root	1791.0	8140.0	0.08	*
Geranium thunbergii	Plant	--	16900.0	0.35	*
Ginkgo biloba	Leaf	2640.0	11000.0	-0.51	*
Ginkgo biloba	Seed	20.0	230.0	-0.72	*
Glechoma hederacea	Plant	21000.0	23000.0	1.01	Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 2205.
Gleditsia triacanthos	Seed	--	2800.0	-0.25	*
Glehnia littoralis	Root	--	1930.0	-0.6	*
Gliricidia sepium	Leaf	170.0	1110.0	-1.18	*
Gliricidia sepium	Flower	220.0	1570.0	-1.16	*
Glycine max	Seed	780.0	4440.0	0.05	*
Glycine max	Plant	9400.0	13000.0	-0.06	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Glycine max	Sprout Seedling	480.0	3504.0	-0.26	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Glycine max	Fruit	670.0	2200.0	-0.38	*
Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Root	6850.0	23500.0	1.76	*
Glycyrrhiza glabra	Root	1379.0	8780.0	0.15	*
Gymnema sylvestre	Leaf	169.0	890.0	-1.2	*
Harpagophytum procumbens	Root	1151.0	6060.0	-0.15	*
Helianthus tuberosus	Tuber	140.0	9600.0	1.69	*
Helianthus annuus	Seed	917.0	1225.0	-0.54	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Seed	3200.0	6000.0	0.34	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Leaf	2130.0	14792.0	-0.25	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis	Flower	40.0	395.0	-1.49	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Flower	374.0	3400.0	-0.66	*
Hordeum vulgare	Sprout Seedling	--	720.0	-0.58	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Hordeum vulgare	Seed	160.0	4100.0	-0.01	Jim Duke's personal files.*
Hordeum vulgare	Stem	--	11000.0	-0.84	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Hordeum vulgare	Plant	800.0	10400.0	-0.34	Jim Duke's personal files.*
Houttuynia cordata	Plant	--	770.0	-1.37	Suziki, A., Morimoto, I., and Okitzu, T., Elution of Metals from Crude Drugs, Shoykugaku Zasshi 36(3):190-195.
Humulus lupulus	Fruit	--	6222.0	0.55	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Humulus lupulus	Flower	1157.0	6220.0	0.12	*
Hydrangea arborescens	Root	2261.0	6460.0	-0.1	*
Hydrastis canadensis	Root	823.0	2970.0	-0.49	*
Hylocereus guatemalensis	Fruit	63.0	500.0	-0.77	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Hylocereus undatus	Fruit	100.0	640.0	-0.74	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Hyoscyamus niger	Seed	--	7420.0	0.6	*
Inga feuillei	Aril	140.0	875.0	-1.35	J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
Inga edulis	Seed	1920.0	5230.0	0.2	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Inula helenium	Root	2200.0	10000.0	0.28	*
Ipomoea batatas	Root	203.0	2300.0	-0.56	*
Ipomoea batatas	Leaf	370.0	17900.0	-0.04	*
Ipomoea aquatica	Leaf	276.0	12665.0	-0.39	*
Isatis tinctoria	Root	--	16300.0	0.97	*
Juglans nigra	Hull Husk	--	3090.0	1.0	*
Juglans regia	Seed	610.0	1100.0	-0.56	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Juglans cinerea	Seed	512.0	724.0	-0.63	*
Juglans nigra	Seed	565.0	668.0	-0.64	*
Juglans nigra	Pericarp	371.0	3090.0		*
Juglans nigra	Fruit	--	3090.0	-0.18	*
Juncus effusus	Pith	--	1440.0	-0.62	*
Juniperus virginiana	Shoot	7980.0	31680.0	1.24	*
Juniperus communis	Fruit	2632.0	8490.0	1.07	*
Jussiaea repens	Plant	--	14400.0	0.09	*
Justicia pectoralis	Leaf	6630.0	44200.0	1.76	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Kalmia latifolia	Leaf	--	9600.0	-0.6	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Lablab purpureus	Fruit	500.0	2841.0	-0.23	*
Lablab purpureus	Seed	500.0	4122.0	-0.0	*
Lactuca sativa	Leaf	360.0	19140.0	0.05	*
Lagenaria siceraria	Fruit	200.0	5830.0	0.46	*
Lantana camara	Shoot	--	6100.0	-0.63	*
Lantana camara	Fruit	--	1100.0	-0.64	*
Larrea tridentata	Plant	5396.0	16400.0	0.3	*
Lens culinaris	Sprout Seedling	244.0	853.0	-0.57	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Lens culinaris	Seed	386.0	604.0	-0.65	*
Lepidium sativum	Leaf	810.0	20340.0	0.13	*
Lepidium meyenii	Root	2470.0	2500.0	-0.54	*
Lepidium sativum	Seed	3100.0	3290.0	-0.16	*
Licania platypus	Fruit	105.0	938.0	-0.67	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Ligustrum lucidum	Fruit	--	3040.0	-0.19	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Ligustrum japonicum	Fruit	--	3040.0	-0.19	*
Limonia acidissima	Seed	15800.0	16460.0	2.26	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Limonia acidissima	Fruit	1300.0	6540.0	0.62	*
Linum usitatissimum	Seed	1820.0	7400.0	0.6	*
Linum usitatissimum	Hay	--	7200.0		CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Liquidambar styraciflua	Stem	2400.0	42000.0	2.52	*
Liquidambar styraciflua	Leaf	3720.0	18860.0	0.03	*
Lobelia inflata	Leaf	793.0	7020.0	-0.78	*
Lonicera japonica	Flower	--	7390.0	0.45	*
Lophatherum gracile	Plant	--	2380.0	-1.2	*
Luffa aegyptiaca	Leaf	560.0	55000.0	2.5	*
Luffa aegyptiaca	Fruit	200.0	4000.0	0.03	*
Lupinus mutabilis	Seed	900.0	1000.0	-0.58	*
Lupinus mutabilis	Fruit	280.0	980.0	-0.66	*
Lupinus albus	Seed	1760.0	1965.0	-0.4	*
Lycium chinense	Leaf	1480.0	14231.0	-0.29	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Lycium chinense	Fruit	225.0	1170.0	-0.62	*
Lycium chinense	Root Bark	--	53900.0	2.2	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Lycopersicon esculentum	Leaf	--	60800.0	2.89	*
Lycopersicon esculentum	Fruit	60.0	2400.0	-0.34	*
Lycopodium clavatum	Plant	--	16020.0	0.26	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Lygodium japonicum	Pollen Or Spore	--	3060.0		*
Macadamia spp	Seed	355.0	1075.0	-0.56	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Magnolia officinalis	Bark	--	6350.0	-1.18	*
Magnolia kobus	Flower	--	8040.0	0.63	*
Magnolia fargesii	Flower	--	8040.0	0.63	*
Magnolia denudata	Flower	--	8040.0	0.63	*
Malpighia glabra	Fruit	120.0	1400.0	-0.57	*
Malus domestica	Fruit	43.0	570.0	-0.76	*
Malva sylvestris	Leaf	900.0	10715.0	-0.53	*
Malva parviflora	Plant	3120.0	23650.0	1.08	*
Mammea americana	Fruit	40.0	985.0	-0.66	*
Mangifera indica	Fruit	92.0	1400.0	-0.57	*
Mangifera indica	Leaf	290.0	29300.0	0.74	*
Manihot esculenta	Root	190.0	2890.0	-0.49	*
Manihot esculenta	Leaf	1450.0	10000.0	-0.58	*
Manilkara zapota	Fruit	240.0	1300.0	-0.59	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Maranta arundinacea	Root	150.0	467.0	-0.76	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Mauritia flexuosa	Fruit	740.0	1610.0	-0.52	J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
Medicago sativa	Plant	1690.0	8990.0	-0.49	*
Melia azedarach	Leaf	--	25500.0	0.48	*
Melia azedarach	Seed	--	2310.0	-0.34	*
Melicoccus bijugatas	Fruit	34.0	555.0	-0.76	*
Melilotus indica	Plant	--	13400.0	-0.02	*
Mentha arvensis var. piperascens	Plant	--	13500.0	-0.01	Suziki, A., Morimoto, I., and Okitzu, T., Elution of Metals from Crude Drugs, Shoykugaku Zasshi 36(3):190-195.
Mentha x piperita	Leaf	2414.0	16200.0	-0.15	*
Mentha spicata	Plant	1990.0	13770.0	0.02	*
Mentha pulegium	Plant	9440.0	16870.0	0.35	*
Mentha x rotundifolia	Leaf	--	16300.0	-0.15	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Mimosa pudica	Leaf	350.0	23800.0	0.37	*
Mimulus glabratus	Shoot	5430.0	54300.0	2.89	*
Momordica charantia	Leaf	2640.0	18701.0	0.02	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Momordica charantia	Fruit	130.0	4333.0	0.11	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Morinda citrifolia	Leaf	360.0	1600.0	-1.15	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Morinda sp	Root	--	10000.0	0.28	*
Moringa oleifera	Fruit	300.0	2545.0	-0.3	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Moringa oleifera	Leaf	4400.0	17600.0	-0.06	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Morus alba	Leaf	7000.0	27400.0	0.61	*
Morus alba	Fruit	300.0	6400.0	0.59	*
Morus alba	Root Bark	16100.0	16500.0	-0.29	*
Mucuna pruriens	Seed	1320.0	1600.0	-0.47	*
Muntingia calabura	Fruit	640.0	5615.0	0.41	*
Murraya sp	Fruit	20.0	95.0	-0.87	*
Murraya koenigii	Leaf	8100.0	30035.0	0.79	*
Musa x paradisiaca	Fruit	20.0	95.0	-0.87	*
Musa x paradisiaca	Leaf	--	7500.0	-0.75	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Musa x paradisiaca	Sprout Seedling	--	11600.0	0.69	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Musa x paradisiaca	Flower	--	300.0	-1.51	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Musa x paradisiaca	Pith	--	100.0	-0.79	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Myrciaria cauliflora	Fruit	60.0	3695.0	-0.04	*
Myrciaria dubia	Fruit	270.0	4500.0	0.15	*
Myrica cerifera	Bark	2442.0	11200.0	-0.71	*
Myristica fragrans	Aril	--	2400.0	1.03	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Myristica fragrans	Seed	1110.0	2000.0	-0.39	*
Nardostachys chinensis	Rhizome	--	11600.0	1.02	*
Nasturtium officinale	Herb	1200.0	24000.0	1.0	*
Nelumbo nucifera	Seed	590.0	13333.0	1.69	*
Nelumbo nucifera	Rhizome	450.0	3704.0	-0.7	*
Nelumbo nucifera	Fruit	1360.0	1511.0	-0.54	*
Nepeta cataria	Plant	739.0	6160.0	-0.79	*
Nigella sativa	Seed	--	10600.0	1.19	*
Notopterygium incisum	Rhizome	--	3850.0	-0.67	*
Nyssa sylvatica	Stem	2850.0	14520.0	-0.46	*
Nyssa sylvatica	Leaf	1950.0	22750.0	0.29	*
Ocimum basilicum	Leaf	3200.0	23700.0	0.36	*
Ocimum tenuiflorum	Leaf	--	31500.0	0.89	=ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
Oenothera biennis	Seed	12700.0	18000.0	2.54	*
Oenothera biennis	Plant	12100.0	23400.0	1.05	*
Olea europaea	Fruit	610.0	2798.0	-0.24	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Olea europaea	Leaf	--	11800.0	-0.45	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Ophiopogon japonicus	Tuber	870.0	3450.0	-0.13	*
Opuntia ficus-indica	Be	--	560.0		*
Opuntia ficus-indica	Fruit	180.0	3065.0	-0.18	*
Opuntia ficus-indica	Bud	--	560.0	-1.0	Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29.
Origanum majorana	Plant	17925.0	23625.0	1.07	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Origanum vulgare	Plant	14070.0	18794.0	0.56	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Oryza sativa	Plant	1900.0	3300.0	-1.1	*
Oryza sativa	Seed	71.0	364.0	-0.69	*
Oxalis tuberosa	Root	40.0	247.0	-0.78	*
Pachira macrocarpa	Seed	830.0	875.0	-0.6	*
Pachyrhizus erosus	Tuber	150.0	1380.0	-0.74	*
Paeonia moutan	Root Bark	5150.0	16700.0	-0.28	*
Paeonia lactiflora	Root	10300.0	40600.0	3.64	*
Paeonia suffruticosa	Root Bark	5150.0	16700.0	-0.28	*
Panax japonicus	Rhizome	--	7000.0	0.02	*
Panax ginseng	Root	611.0	2880.0	-0.5	*
Panax quinquefolius	Plant	2340.0	10800.0	-0.3	*
Panicum maximum	Leaf	7100.0	20900.0	0.17	*
Papaver somniferum	Seed	13807.0	16214.0	2.22	*
Parthenium integrifolium	Root	1424.0	8900.0	0.16	*
Passiflora ligularis	Fruit	56.0	810.0	-0.7	*
Passiflora incarnata	Fruit	140.0	509.0	-0.77	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Passiflora edulis	Fruit	130.0	1190.0	-0.62	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Passiflora incarnata	Flower	506.0	4600.0	-0.32	*
Passiflora foetida	Fruit	200.0	1110.0	-0.63	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Passiflora quadrangularis	Seed	90.0	415.0	-0.69	*
Passiflora mollissima	Fruit	40.0	500.0	-0.77	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Passiflora quadrangularis	Fruit	90.0	2500.0	-0.31	*
Passiflora edulis	Seed	--	800.0	-0.61	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Pastinaca sativa	Root	315.0	3525.0	-0.42	*
Peganum harmala	Plant	--	5600.0	-0.85	*
Peperomia pelucida	Leaf	1240.0	15900.0	-0.17	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Peperomia pereskiifolia	Leaf	1500.0	10000.0	-0.58	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Pereskia aculeata	Fruit	130.0	2025.0	-0.42	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Perideridia gairdneri	Root	--	600.0	-0.75	Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp.
Perilla frutescens	Leaf	1970.0	14071.0	-0.3	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Perilla frutescens	Seed	1400.0	3500.0	-0.12	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Perilla frutescens	Plant	--	12670.0	-0.1	Suziki, A., Morimoto, I., and Okitzu, T., Elution of Metals from Crude Drugs, Shoykugaku Zasshi 36(3):190-195.
Persea americana	Fruit	60.0	964.0	-0.67	*
Persea schiedeana	Fruit	114.0	532.0	-0.77	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Petasites japonicus	Pt	1030.0	18725.0	0.75	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Petasites japonicus	Plant	13000.0	14000.0	0.04	Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 2205.
Petroselinum crispum	Shoot	--	1600.0	-0.96	*
Petroselinum crispum	Plant	1000.0	16850.0	0.35	*
Peucedanum decursivum	Plant	14400.0	30000.0	1.76	*
Phaseolus coccineus	Seed	600.0	1600.0	-0.47	*
Phaseolus vulgaris	Leaf	2740.0	20758.0	0.16	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Phaseolus lunatus	Seed	250.0	8600.0	0.82	*
Phaseolus coccineus	Fruit	500.0	610.0	-0.75	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Phaseolus acutifolius	Seed	1120.0	1966.0	-0.4	*
Phaseolus vulgaris	Sprout Seedling	170.0	1828.0	-0.45	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Phaseolus vulgaris	Fruit	356.0	18000.0	3.26	*
Phaseolus lunatus	Leaf	80.0	2857.0	-1.06	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Phaseolus vulgaris	Seed	510.0	3295.0	-0.16	*
Phaseolus lunatus	Sprout Seedling	1090.0	3028.0	-0.31	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Phellodendron amurense	Bark	--	14100.0	-0.44	*
Phoenix dactylifera	Fruit	140.0	2000.0	-0.43	*
Phoenix dactylifera	Seed	18.0	436.0	-0.68	Abstract (See species file)
Phragmites australis	Shoot	--	9400.0	-0.39	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Phyllanthus emblica	Fruit	120.0	2660.0	-0.28	*
Phyllanthus acidus	Fruit	60.0	2326.0	-0.35	*
Physalis peruviana	Fruit	80.0	585.0	-0.75	*
Physalis ixocarpa	Fruit	70.0	2580.0	-0.29	*
Physalis angulata	Fruit	810.0	8100.0	0.98	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Phytelephas aequatorialis	Flower	1780.0	6095.0	0.09	KOZIOL & PEDERSEN. 1993. PHYTELEPHAS AEQUATORIALIS(ARECACEAE) IN HUMAN AND ANIMAL NUTRITION. ECON. BOT. 47:401-307.
Phytelephas aequatorialis	Mesocarp	1160.0	3410.0		KOZIOL & PEDERSEN. 1993. PHYTELEPHAS AEQUATORIALIS(ARECACEAE) IN HUMAN AND ANIMAL NUTRITION. ECON. BOT. 47:401-307.
Phytolacca americana	Shoot	530.0	6307.0	-0.62	*
Pimenta dioica	Leaf	10056.0	11166.0	-0.5	*
Pimenta dioica	Fruit	7224.0	8000.0	0.96	*
Pimpinella anisum	Seed	6460.0	7843.0	0.68	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Pimpinella anisum	Fruit	7138.0	7843.0	0.92	*
Pinellia ternata	Tuber	4180.0	10000.0	1.8	*
Pinus edulis	Seed	59.0	117.0	-0.74	*
Pinus gerardiana	Seed	910.0	980.0	-0.58	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Pinus echinata	Shoot	1088.0	11760.0	-0.22	*
Pinus pinea	Seed	260.0	280.0	-0.71	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Pinus cembroides	Seed	120.0	145.0	-0.73	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Piper auritum	Leaf	2570.0	14440.0	-0.27	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Piper nigrum	Fruit	2700.0	4989.0	0.26	*
Piper betel	Leaf	2300.0	15750.0	-0.18	*
Pistacia vera	Seed	1066.0	1464.0	-0.49	*
Pisum sativum	Seed	230.0	1700.0	-0.45	*
Pisum sativum	Plant	10200.0	14100.0	0.05	*
Pisum sativum	Fruit	430.0	4253.0	0.09	*
Plantago psyllium	Seed	728.0	3340.0	-0.15	*
Plantago major	Shoot	860.0	1340.0	-0.98	*
Plantago psyllium	Hull Husk	--	3059.0	-1.0	*
Plantago major	Seed	7020.0	23400.0	3.54	*
Plantago asiatica	Plant	--	18000.0	0.47	*
Platonia insignis	Fruit	200.0	720.0	-0.72	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Platycodon grandiflorum	Root	180.0	5240.0	-0.24	*
Plectranthus amboinicus	Leaf	2320.0	41430.0	1.57	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Polygala tenuifolia	Root	--	3420.0	-0.44	*
Polygonum multiflorum	Root	--	3370.0	-0.44	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Polygonum multiflorum	Plant	--	2225.0	-1.22	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Polygonum multiflorum	Rhizome	--	15300.0	1.82	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Polymnia edulis	Root	150.0	1650.0	-0.63	*
Polystichum polyblepharum	Plant	6000.0	6900.0	-0.72	*
Portulaca oleracea	Herb	780.0	20800.0	-1.0	*
Pothomorphe sp.	Leaf	1690.0	9440.0	-0.61	*
Pourouma cecropiaefolia	Fruit	340.0	1890.0	-0.45	J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
Pouteria viridis	Fruit	230.0	730.0	-0.72	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Pouteria campechiana	Fruit	220.0	895.0	-0.68	*
Pouteria caimito	Fruit	220.0	3700.0	-0.04	*
Prosopis juliflora	Leaf	--	20800.0	0.16	*
Prunella vulgaris	Flower	--	14500.0	2.42	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Prunus domestica	Fruit	38.0	2040.0	-0.42	*
Prunus armeniaca	Fruit	134.0	1899.0	-0.45	*
Prunus persica	Seed	--	970.0	-0.58	*
Prunus cerasus	Fruit	140.0	1954.0	-0.44	*
Prunus serotina	Stem	323.0	18360.0	-0.04	*
Prunus persica	Fruit	18.0	8850.0	1.15	*
Prunus salicifolia	Fruit	172.0	1080.0	-0.64	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Prunus armeniaca	Seed	930.0	1522.0	-0.48	Suziki, A., Morimoto, I., and Okitzu, T., Elution of Metals from Crude Drugs, Shoykugaku Zasshi 36(3):190-195.
Prunus serotina	Leaf	4060.0	32640.0	0.97	*
Prunus dulcis	Seed	2426.0	2962.0	-0.22	*
Psidium cattleianum	Fruit	210.0	3400.0	-0.11	*
Psidium guajava	Fruit	90.0	1582.0	-0.52	*
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus	Seed	567.0	8586.0	0.82	*
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus	Leaf	1845.0	11383.0	-0.48	*
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus	Tuber	300.0	704.0	-0.94	*
Psoralea esculenta	Root	--	5100.0	-0.25	Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp.
Pueraria montana	Root	150.0	475.0	-0.76	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Pueraria pseudohirsuta	Root	5330.0	8300.0	0.1	*
Pueraria montana	Shoot	1600.0	1700.0	-0.95	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Pulsatilla chinensis	Root	--	16200.0	0.96	*
Punica granatum	Fruit	30.0	650.0	-0.74	*
Pyrus communis	Fruit	68.0	1776.0	-0.48	*
Quararibea cordata	Fruit	184.0	1250.0	-0.6	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Quercus alba	Bark	8436.0	37000.0	1.75	*
Quercus velutina	Stem	5040.0	22940.0	0.45	*
Quercus rubra	Seed	--	947.0	-0.59	*
Quercus stellata	Stem	5750.0	31920.0	1.43	*
Quercus phellos	Stem	2940.0	14700.0	-0.44	*
Quercus rubra	Stem	5200.0	23760.0	0.54	*
Quercus alba	Stem	4600.0	27360.0	0.93	*
Quisqualis indica	Fruit	--	1430.0	-0.56	*
Raphanus sativus	Leaf	2380.0	19130.0	0.05	*
Raphanus sativus	Seed	--	3670.0	-0.09	*
Raphanus sativus	Fruit	260.0	10130.0	1.45	*
Raphanus sativus	Root	190.0	8570.0	0.13	*
Rauvolfia serpentina	Seed	3400.0	6900.0	0.51	*
Rehmannia glutinosa	Root	--	1150.0	-0.68	*
Rheum palmatum	Rhizome	9630.0	12400.0	1.19	*
Rheum rhabarbarum	Pt	600.0	18462.0	0.66	*
Rheum rhabarbarum	Leaf	470.0	14400.0	-0.28	*
Rhizophora mangle	Leaf	--	13500.0	-0.34	*
Rhodymenia palmata	Plant	--	6320.0	-0.78	*
Rhus copallina	Stem	2450.0	21350.0	0.28	*
Rhus copallina	Leaf	3240.0	24960.0	0.45	*
Rhus glabra	Stem	2520.0	24790.0	0.66	*
Rhynchosia minima	Shoot	--	19200.0	0.33	*
Ribes nigrum	Fruit	502.0	4720.0	0.2	*
Ribes uva-crispa	Fruit	185.0	4122.0	0.06	*
Ribes rubrum	Fruit	298.0	2875.0	-0.23	*
Ricinus communis	Leaf	--	26700.0	0.56	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Robinia pseudoacacia	Seed	--	19000.0	2.73	*
Robinia pseudoacacia	Leaf	12900.0	15000.0	-0.23	*
Rollinia mucosa	Fruit	240.0	1050.0	-0.65	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Rosa canina	Fruit	1515.0	8100.0	0.98	*
Rosa laevigata	Fruit	--	7620.0	0.87	*
Rosmarinus officinalis	Plant	3170.0	16150.0	0.27	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Rubia cordifolia	Root	--	37800.0	3.33	*
Rubus chingii	Fruit	--	7490.0	0.84	*
Rubus idaeus	Fruit	220.0	1645.0	-0.51	Revised USDA data received 1993.
Rubus chamaemorus	Fruit	150.0	1125.0	-0.63	*
Rubus idaeus	Leaf	2045.0	12100.0	-0.43	*
Rumex crispus	Root	2570.0	10000.0	0.28	*
Rumex crispus	Leaf	150.0	10000.0	-0.58	*
Rumex acetosa	Leaf	430.0	4300.0	-0.97	*
Ruscus aculeatus	Root	2190.0	7250.0	-0.02	*
Salix alba	Bark	2369.0	14100.0	-0.44	*
Salvia miltiorrhiza	Root	--	2780.0	-0.51	Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
Salvia officinalis	Leaf	1696.0	10800.0	-0.52	*
Sambucus nigra	Fruit	235.0	1440.0	-0.56	*
Sambucus canadensis	Fruit	380.0	1881.0	-0.46	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Santalum acuminatum	Fruit	420.0	1800.0	-0.47	*
Sassafras albidum	Stem	913.0	10360.0	-0.91	*
Sassafras albidum	Leaf	2607.0	17680.0	-0.05	*
Satureja hortensis	Plant	--	23429.0	1.05	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Schisandra chinensis	Fruit	864.0	5760.0	0.44	*
Schizonepeta tenuifolia	Plant	--	10900.0	-0.29	*
Sclerocarya caffra	Seed	1430.0	1490.0	-0.49	*
Scrophularia buergeriana	Root	--	2670.0	-0.52	*
Scutellaria lateriflora	Plant	623.0	4550.0	-0.97	*
Scutellaria baicalensis	Root	4630.0	10300.0	0.32	*
Secale cereale	Seed	315.0	685.0	-0.64	*
Sechium edule	Shoot	660.0	8920.0	-0.42	*
Sechium edule	Leaf	592.0	3345.0	-1.03	*
Sechium edule	Fruit	190.0	2715.0	-0.26	*
Senna alexandrina	Leaf	5339.0	26300.0	0.54	*
Senna occidentalis	Seed	--	7450.0	0.61	*
Senna obtusifolia	Seed	4100.0	6590.0	0.45	*
Serenoa repens	Fruit	605.0	4640.0	0.18	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Sesamum indicum	Seed	800.0	12638.0	1.56	*
Sicana odorifera	Fruit	210.0	2460.0	-0.32	*
Sida rhombifolia	Leaf	4660.0	23535.0	0.35	*
Siegesbeckia orientalis	Plant	--	11100.0	-0.27	*
Silybum marianum	Leaf	1421.0	6460.0	-0.82	*
Silybum marianum	Plant	--	6460.0	-0.76	*
Simmondsia chinensis	Seed	--	372.0	-0.69	*
Sinapis alba	Seed	4983.0	5850.0	0.31	*
Sinomenium acutum	Rhizome	--	15400.0	1.84	*
Smilax officinalis	Root	626.0	2980.0	-0.48	*
Smilax spp	Root	626.0	2980.0	-0.48	*
Solanum tuberosum	Tuber	34.0	2550.0	-0.39	*
Solanum melongena	Leaf	2540.0	18676.0	0.02	*
Solanum quitoensis	Fruit	60.0	975.0	-0.66	*
Solanum torvum	Fruit	1040.0	7125.0	0.75	*
Solanum melongena	Fruit	120.0	5706.0	0.43	*
Solanum nigrum	Leaf	1999.0	14400.0	-0.28	*
Solanum sessiliflorum	Fruit	120.0	1200.0	-0.61	Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
Sonchus oleraceus	Leaf	1310.0	19265.0	0.06	*
Sophora japonica	Seed	--	2649.0	-0.28	*
Sophora subprostrata	Root	--	18600.0	1.23	*
Sophora angustifolia	Root	8750.0	9710.0	0.25	*
Sophora secundiflora	Seed	500.0	1900.0	-0.41	*
Sorbus aucubaria	Fruit	100.0	2115.0	-0.4	*
Spartium junceum	Stem	--	6500.0	-1.33	*
Sphenostylis stenocarpa	Seed	550.0	607.0	-0.65	*
Sphenostylis stenocarpa	Root	100.0	284.0	-0.78	*
Spinacia oleracea	Plant	730.0	15700.0	0.23	*
Spirulina spp.	Plant	--	280.0	-1.42	*
Spirulina pratensis	Plant	--	280.0	-1.42	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Spondias pinnata	Fruit	360.0	3710.0	-0.03	*
Spondias dulcis	Fruit	560.0	4275.0	0.1	*
Spondias tuberosa	Fruit	--	200.0	-0.84	*
Spondias mombin	Fruit	260.0	2500.0	-0.31	*
Spondias purpurea	Fruit	140.0	925.0	-0.68	*
Spondias dulcis	Seed	--	5000.0	0.16	*
Stachys officinalis	Plant	2822.0	16800.0	0.34	*
Stellaria media	Plant	--	12100.0	-0.16	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Stellaria media	Shoot	400.0	1110.0	-0.99	*
Stevia rebaudiana	Plant	--	2100.0	-1.23	Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp.
Stevia rebaudiana	Leaf	--	5440.0	-0.89	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Stillingia sylvatica	Plant	--	3100.0	-1.12	*
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus	Stem	2584.0	22880.0	0.45	*
Symphytum officinale	Leaf	1980.0	18000.0	-0.03	*
Symphytum officinale	Root	--	11300.0	0.43	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Syzygium aromaticum	Fruit	6460.0	9540.0	1.31	*
Syzygium jambos	Fruit	290.0	2045.0	-0.42	*
Syzygium aromaticum	Flower	6460.0	9540.0	1.04	*
Syzygium cumini	Fruit	80.0	920.0	-0.68	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Syzygium malaccense	Fruit	55.0	2615.0	-0.29	*
Tabebuia heptaphylla	Bark	5836.0	32600.0	1.33	*
Tamarindus indica	Leaf	1053.0	23000.0	0.31	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Tamarindus indica	Fruit	170.0	2829.0	-0.24	*
Tamarindus indica	Seed	--	1210.0	-0.54	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Tamarindus indica	Flower	--	2650.0	-0.86	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Tanacetum parthenium	Plant	--	5810.0	-0.83	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Taraxacum officinale	Leaf	1870.0	42232.0	1.63	*
Taraxacum officinale	Root	878.0	6140.0	-0.14	*
Taraxacum mongolicum	Plant	--	16900.0	0.35	*
Taraxacum officinale	Plant	12000.0	21000.0	0.79	Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 2205.
Tephrosia purpurea	Leaf	--	16500.0	-0.13	*
Terminalia bellirica	Leaf	--	20800.0	0.16	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Terminalia catappa	Seed	320.0	5100.0	0.18	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Tetragonia tetragonioides	Leaf	580.0	9665.0	-0.6	*
Tetrapanax papyrifera	Pith	--	18300.0	1.41	*
Theobroma bicolor	Seed	650.0	675.0	-0.64	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Theobroma cacao	Seed	800.0	1100.0	-0.56	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Theobroma bicolor	Fruit	158.0	184.0	-0.85	*
Theobroma speciosum	Fruit	190.0	485.0	-0.78	J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
Theobroma cacao	Fruit	1300.0	3095.0	-0.18	J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995
Thymus vulgaris	Leaf	2806.0	16700.0	-0.12	*
Thymus vulgaris	Plant	16935.0	22534.0	0.96	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Trachyspermum ammi	Fruit	15250.0	16469.0	2.91	*
Tragopogon porrifolius	Root	480.0	2610.0	-0.52	*
Tribulus terrestris	Leaf	--	33500.0	1.03	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Trichosanthes anguina	Fruit	500.0	9260.0	1.25	*
Trifolium pratense	Shoot	4800.0	22900.0	0.6	*
Trifolium pratense	Flower	2358.0	13100.0	2.03	*
Trigonella foenum-graecum	Seed	95.0	730.0	-0.63	*
Trigonella foenum-graecum	Leaf	--	12900.0	-0.38	*
Triticum aestivum	Plant	900.0	10400.0	-0.34	*
Triticum aestivum	Seed	100.0	4100.0	-0.01	*
Tropaeolum tuberosum	Root	70.0	500.0	-0.76	*
Tropaeolum majus	Shoot	2110.0	15400.0	0.05	*
Turnera diffusa	Leaf	3801.0	18100.0	-0.02	*
Tussilago farfara	Flower	--	3670.0	-0.58	*
Ullucus tuberosus	Root	30.0	365.0	-0.77	*
Ulmus rubra	Bark	1602.0	9770.0	-0.85	*
Urtica dioica	Leaf	5800.0	29000.0	0.72	*
Vaccinium vitis-idaea	Fruit	180.0	1730.0	-0.49	*
Vaccinium corymbosum	Fruit	58.0	400.0	-0.8	*
Vaccinium myrtillus	Fruit	510.0	6380.0	0.58	*
Vaccinium macrocarpon	Fruit	1440.0	12000.0	1.88	*
Valeriana officinalis	Root	4956.0	42000.0	3.79	*
Valerianella radicata	Plant	19884.0	24463.0	1.16	*
Valerianella locusta	Plant	6410.0	7139.0	-0.69	*
Vanilla planifolia	Fruit	--	19000.0	3.49	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Verbascum thapsus	Leaf	5852.0	13300.0	-0.35	*
Vetiveria zizanioides	Leaf	2800.0	3100.0	-1.05	*
Viburnum opulus	Bark	--	23540.0	0.47	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Vicia faba	Seed	220.0	31160.0	4.96	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Vicia faba	Fruit	500.0	3425.0	-0.1	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Vigna mungo	Plant	--	17400.0	0.41	*
Vigna unguiculata	Shoot	630.0	6164.0	-0.63	*
Vigna aconitifolia	Plant	23400.0	23700.0	1.08	*
Vigna unguiculata	Fruit	500.0	4115.0	0.06	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Vigna radiata	Seed	1183.0	1602.0	-0.47	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Vigna mungo	Fruit	--	27100.0	5.36	*
Vigna unguiculata	Shoot	630.0	6164.0	-0.63	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Vigna angularis	Seed	660.0	762.0	-0.62	*
Vigna aconitifolia	Leaf	--	23400.0	0.34	*
Vigna subterranea	Seed	100.0	945.0	-0.59	*
Vigna mungo	Seed	1100.0	2220.0	-0.35	*
Vigna unguiculata	Seed	253.0	14400.0	1.88	*
Vigna aconitifolia	Seed	1360.0	3500.0	-0.12	*
Vigna unguiculata	Seed	1255.0	1643.0	-0.46	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Vigna aconitifolia	Fruit	--	20100.0	3.75	*
Vigna radiata	Sprout Seedling	110.0	1571.0	-0.48	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
Viscum album	Leaf	--	8910.0	-0.65	*
Vitellaria paradoxa	Seed	--	1070.0	-0.57	*
Vitis vinifera	Fruit	92.0	4774.0	0.21	*
Vitis vinifera	Stem	--	17700.0	-0.11	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Xanthosoma sagittifolium	Root	59.0	4000.0	-0.37	*
Xanthosoma sagittifolium	Leaf	950.0	17800.0	-0.04	*
Yucca baccata	Root	1718.0	8260.0	0.09	*
Zea mays	Silk Stigma Style	--	2520.0		*
Zea mays	Seed	10.0	181.0	-0.73	*
Zingiber officinale	Root	116.0	1650.0	-0.63	*
Zingiber officinale	Rhizome	150.0	3458.0	-0.75	*
Zizyphus jujuba	Leaf	--	19700.0	0.09	*
Zizyphus jujuba	Fruit	260.0	1602.0	-0.52	*
Zizyphus spina-christi	Fruit	1400.0	1544.0	-0.53	*
Zizyphus jujuba	Shoot	800.0	21600.0	0.5	*

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