Abelmoschus esculentus | Fruit | 130.0 |
2340.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Abelmoschus esculentus | Plant | 190.0 |
2340.0 |
-0.04 |
* |
Acacia farnesiana | Leaf | 490.0 |
2636.0 |
-0.2 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Acacia senegal | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
Acacia nilotica | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Acalypha indica | Leaf | 1470.0 |
7540.0 |
0.26 |
Wealth of India. |
Achillea millefolium | Plant | 119.0 |
672.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
Achillea millefolium | Leaf | 580.0 |
3100.0 |
-0.16 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Acorus calamus | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Actaea racemosa | Root | -- |
21.0 |
-0.63 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Actinidia chinensis | Fruit | 750.0 |
6370.0 |
0.11 |
* |
Aegle marmelos | Fruit | 80.0 |
1330.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Aesculus hippocastanum | Seed | -- |
24.0 |
-0.32 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Aesculus hippocastanum | Leaf | -- |
147.2 |
-0.43 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Agathosma betulina | Leaf | -- |
4900.0 |
0.01 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Albizia lebbeck | Seed | -- |
17.0 |
-0.33 |
Wealth of India. |
Aleurites moluccana | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Alliaria petiolata | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Bulb | 100.0 |
788.0 |
|
* |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Shoot | 420.0 |
1883.0 |
-0.28 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Allium ampeloprasum | Root | 170.0 |
1241.0 |
0.06 |
* |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Leaf | 390.0 |
2868.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Allium cepa | Leaf | 390.0 |
5000.0 |
0.02 |
* |
Allium ampeloprasum | Leaf | 170.0 |
3019.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Flower | 440.0 |
3793.0 |
0.33 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Allium schoenoprasum | Leaf | 57.0 |
9875.0 |
0.47 |
* |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Allium cepa | Bulb | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Allium ampeloprasum | Flower | 400.0 |
2367.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
Alocasia macrorrhiza | Root | -- |
572.0 |
-0.32 |
* |
Alocasia macrorrhiza | Leaf | -- |
50.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
Aloe spp. | Leaf | 31.0 |
6260.0 |
0.14 |
* |
Aloe vera | Leaf | -- |
6260.0 |
0.14 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Alpinia galanga | Rhizome | 260.0 |
1844.0 |
1.97 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Althaea officinalis | Seed | -- |
1640.0 |
0.65 |
* |
Althaea officinalis | Root | 177.0 |
1640.0 |
0.29 |
* |
Amaranthus spinosus | Leaf | 98.0 |
5030.0 |
0.02 |
* |
Amaranthus sp. | Leaf | 345.0 |
6263.0 |
0.14 |
* |
Amorphophallus campanulatus | Root | 15.0 |
279.0 |
-0.49 |
* |
Anacardium occidentale | Fruit | 252.0 |
17500.0 |
0.8 |
* |
Anacardium occidentale | Seed | 20.0 |
21.0 |
-0.33 |
* |
Anacardium occidentale | Leaf | 890.0 |
2957.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Ananas comosus | Fruit | 148.0 |
4178.0 |
-0.02 |
* |
Anethum graveolens | Seed | -- |
1150.0 |
0.35 |
* |
Anethum graveolens | Plant | 1214.0 |
1440.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Angelica sinensis | Root | 67.0 |
304.0 |
-0.47 |
* |
Annona cherimola | Fruit | 50.0 |
725.0 |
-0.24 |
* |
Annona glabra | Fruit | 210.0 |
1590.0 |
-0.19 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Annona squamosa | Fruit | 340.0 |
1600.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Annona diversifolia | Fruit | -- |
140.0 |
-0.28 |
J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995 |
Annona reticulata | Fruit | 150.0 |
1400.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Annona muricata | Fruit | 190.0 |
1540.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Apium graveolens | Seed | 171.0 |
1700.0 |
0.68 |
* |
Apium graveolens | Pt | 58.0 |
2778.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Apium graveolens | Shoot | 17.0 |
129.0 |
-0.36 |
* |
Apium graveolens | Plant | 17.0 |
129.0 |
-0.56 |
* |
Apium graveolens | Fruit | 357.0 |
1700.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Arachis hypogaea | Seed | -- |
190.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Arachis hypogaea | Leaf | 980.0 |
4558.0 |
-0.02 |
* |
Aralia cordata | Leaf | 50.0 |
1065.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Arctium lappa | Root | 20.0 |
85.0 |
-0.6 |
* |
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi | Leaf | 22.0 |
191.0 |
-0.43 |
* |
Areca catechu | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Armoracia rusticana | Root | 1800.0 |
10000.0 |
5.07 |
* |
Armoracia rusticana | Leaf | 2440.0 |
4560.0 |
-0.02 |
* |
Armoracia rusticana | Plant | 1220.0 |
18200.0 |
3.68 |
* |
Arracacia xanthorrhiza | Root | 310.0 |
1070.0 |
-0.03 |
* |
Artemisia dracunculus | Leaf | -- |
588.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
Artemisia absinthium | Leaf | 1200.0 |
2600.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Artemisia vulgaris | Leaf | 720.0 |
5670.0 |
0.08 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Artocarpus altilis | Seed | 65.0 |
275.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Artocarpus altilis | Fruit | 150.0 |
985.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Artocarpus heterophyllus | Fruit | 45.0 |
435.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Asimina triloba | Fruit | 76.0 |
893.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Aspalathus linearis | Shoot | 157.0 |
94000.0 |
4.18 |
* |
Asparagus officinalis | Shoot | 100.0 |
5714.0 |
-0.09 |
* |
Asparagus officinalis | Root | 398.0 |
3976.0 |
1.63 |
* |
Astragalus membranaceus | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Avena sativa | Plant | 26.0 |
120.0 |
-0.57 |
* |
Averrhoa carambola | Fruit | 200.0 |
4935.0 |
0.02 |
* |
Averrhoa bilimbi | Fruit | 160.0 |
4665.0 |
0.01 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Bacopa monnieri | Shoot | -- |
630.0 |
-0.34 |
Wealth of India. |
Bactris gasipaes | Fruit | 110.0 |
828.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Balanites aegyptiacus | Fruit | -- |
390.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Barosma betulina | Leaf | -- |
4900.0 |
0.01 |
* |
Basella alba | Leaf | 1020.0 |
14785.0 |
0.93 |
* |
Benincasa hispida | Fruit | 130.0 |
6750.0 |
0.14 |
* |
Berberis vulgaris | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Berberis vulgaris | Bark | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Berberis vulgaris | Root | -- |
-- |
-0.65 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Berberis vulgaris | Fruit | 1560.0 |
3800.0 |
-0.05 |
* |
Bertholletia excelsa | Seed | -- |
7.0 |
-0.33 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Beta vulgaris | Root | 50.0 |
868.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Beta vulgaris | Leaf | 120.0 |
3696.0 |
-0.1 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Bixa orellana | Fruit | 20.0 |
130.0 |
-0.28 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Blighia sapida | Seed | 780.0 |
2735.0 |
1.3 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Blighia sapida | Aril | 260.0 |
1530.0 |
|
* |
Boehmeria nivea | Leaf | 730.0 |
5615.0 |
0.08 |
* |
Borago officinalis | Shoot | -- |
39.0 |
-0.37 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Borago officinalis | Leaf | 30.0 |
5005.0 |
0.02 |
* |
Brassica napus var. napobrassica | Root | 250.0 |
2415.0 |
0.73 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. | Leaf | 1200.0 |
7720.0 |
0.27 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera | Leaf | 720.0 |
6069.0 |
0.12 |
* |
Brassica rapa | Leaf | 450.0 |
9713.0 |
0.46 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica rapa | Root | 210.0 |
2580.0 |
0.83 |
* |
Brassica chinensis | Leaf | 450.0 |
9713.0 |
0.46 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. | Leaf | 233.0 |
3819.0 |
-0.09 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. italica | Leaf | 911.0 |
10360.0 |
0.52 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. | Leaf | 911.0 |
10360.0 |
0.52 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. | Flower | 660.0 |
9300.0 |
2.03 |
* |
Brassica oleracea | Stem | 620.0 |
6890.0 |
1.26 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. | Leaf | 190.0 |
6774.0 |
0.18 |
* |
Brassica nigra | Leaf | 234.0 |
4013.0 |
-0.07 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Bromelia pinguin | Shoot | 192.0 |
3430.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Brosimum alicastrum | Fruit | 280.0 |
1750.0 |
-0.18 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Bupleurum chinense | Root | 132.0 |
1200.0 |
0.04 |
* |
Byrsonima crassifolia | Fruit | 840.0 |
9275.0 |
0.29 |
* |
Cajanus cajan | Seed | -- |
1279.0 |
0.43 |
* |
Cajanus cajan | Fruit | 320.0 |
1601.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Calathea macrosepala | Flower | 70.0 |
910.0 |
-0.55 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Calendula officinalis | Flower | 1330.0 |
3100.0 |
0.12 |
* |
Camellia sinensis | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Canavalia ensiformis | Seed | -- |
23.0 |
-0.32 |
* |
Canavalia ensiformis | Fruit | 320.0 |
1488.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Canna indica | Root | 70.0 |
210.0 |
-0.53 |
* |
Cannabis sativa | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Capparis spinosa | Flower | 260.0 |
2300.0 |
-0.13 |
* |
Capparis spinosa | Leaf | -- |
710.0 |
-0.38 |
Wealth of India. |
Capparis spinosa | Fruit | -- |
1335.0 |
-0.2 |
Wealth of India. |
Capsella bursa-pastoris | Plant | 360.0 |
5500.0 |
0.7 |
* |
Capsicum frutescens | Fruit | 350.0 |
23000.0 |
1.15 |
* |
Capsicum annuum | Fruit | 230.0 |
20982.0 |
1.02 |
* |
Carica papaya | Leaf | 1400.0 |
6222.0 |
0.13 |
* |
Carica pentagona | Fruit | 290.0 |
4265.0 |
-0.02 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Carica papaya | Fruit | 640.0 |
4741.0 |
0.01 |
* |
Carthamus tinctorius | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
* |
Carthamus tinctorius | Flower | 14.0 |
100.0 |
-0.8 |
* |
Carya illinoensis | Seed | 20.0 |
21.0 |
-0.33 |
* |
Casimiroa edulis | Fruit | 230.0 |
1395.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Catha edulis | Leaf | -- |
1610.0 |
-0.29 |
* |
Caulophyllum thalictroides | Root | 5.7 |
51.5 |
-0.62 |
* |
Centella asiatica | Plant | -- |
138.0 |
-0.56 |
* |
Centella asiatica | Leaf | 40.0 |
374.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
Cephaelis ipecacuanha | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Chamaemelum nobile | Flower | -- |
267.0 |
-0.75 |
* |
Chenopodium album | Plant | 600.0 |
9000.0 |
1.52 |
* |
Chenopodium ambrosioides | Leaf | 110.0 |
1020.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Chondrus crispus | Plant | -- |
130.0 |
-0.56 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Chrysanthemum parthenium | Leaf | 59.0 |
330.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
Chrysanthemum coronarium | Bud | 370.0 |
4975.0 |
|
* |
Chrysanthemum parthenium | Plant | -- |
330.0 |
-0.52 |
* |
Chrysanthemum coronarium | Leaf | 270.0 |
4155.0 |
-0.06 |
* |
Chrysobalanus icaco | Fruit | 90.0 |
1420.0 |
-0.2 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Chrysophyllum cainito | Fruit | 30.0 |
640.0 |
-0.24 |
* |
Cicer arietinum | Seed | 30.0 |
56.0 |
-0.3 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cichorium intybus | Root | 50.0 |
250.0 |
-0.5 |
* |
Cichorium intybus | Leaf | 100.0 |
2040.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Cichorium endivia | Leaf | 462.0 |
9302.0 |
0.42 |
* |
Cimicifuga racemosa | Root | 28.0 |
135.0 |
-0.57 |
* |
Cinnamomum verum | Bark | -- |
309.0 |
0.13 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Cinnamomum aromaticum | Bark | -- |
309.0 |
0.13 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Citrullus lanatus | Fruit | -- |
94.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Citrullus colocynthis | Fruit | -- |
122.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Citrus paradisi | Fruit | 337.0 |
3862.0 |
-0.04 |
* |
Citrus limon | Fruit | 5208.0 |
5566.0 |
0.06 |
* |
Citrus aurantium | Fruit | 420.0 |
3947.0 |
-0.04 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Citrus mitis | Fruit Juice | 300.0 |
445.0 |
1.0 |
* |
Citrus limon | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Citrus sinensis | Fruit | 500.0 |
4071.0 |
-0.03 |
* |
Citrus aurantiifolia | Fruit | 291.0 |
4444.0 |
-0.01 |
* |
Citrus reticulata | Fruit | 280.0 |
3684.0 |
-0.06 |
* |
Citrus aurantium | Leaf | -- |
3000.0 |
-0.17 |
Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
Citrus mitis | Fruit | 884.0 |
11130.0 |
0.41 |
* |
Cnicus benedictus | Plant | 4.0 |
30.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
Cnidoscolus chayamansa | Leaf | 1960.0 |
12200.0 |
0.69 |
* |
Coccinia grandis | Fruit | 280.0 |
4058.0 |
-0.03 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Cocos nucifera | Seed | 20.0 |
88.0 |
-0.29 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Coix lacryma-jobi | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Cola acuminata | Seed | 540.0 |
1456.0 |
0.54 |
* |
Colocasia esculenta | Leaf | 69.0 |
3625.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
Colocasia esculenta | Root | -- |
325.0 |
-0.46 |
* |
Corchorus olitorius | Leaf | 370.0 |
4080.0 |
-0.07 |
* |
Coriandrum sativum | Leaf | 780.0 |
6290.0 |
0.14 |
* |
Coriandrum sativum | Fruit | -- |
920.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Corylus avellana | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Corylus avellana | Seed | 10.0 |
22.0 |
-0.33 |
* |
Crataegus rhipidophylla | Fruit | -- |
85.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Crataegus laevigata | Leaf | 166.4 |
1800.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Crataegus rhipidophylla | Leaf | -- |
1800.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Crataegus laevigata | Fruit | 24.0 |
85.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Cucumis melo | Fruit | 397.0 |
4370.0 |
-0.01 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cucurbita pepo | Fruit | 90.0 |
1071.0 |
-0.22 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cucurbita pepo | Flower | 280.0 |
5773.0 |
0.94 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cucurbita spp | Fruit | 148.0 |
2340.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Cuminum cyminum | Seed | -- |
76.0 |
-0.29 |
* |
Cuminum cyminum | Fruit | -- |
76.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Cuminum cyminum | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Curcuma longa | Rhizome | -- |
293.0 |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Curcuma longa | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba | Shoot | -- |
2800.0 |
-0.24 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba | Fruit | -- |
490.0 |
-0.25 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Cyclanthera pedata | Fruit | 140.0 |
2800.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
Cydonia oblonga | Fruit | 100.0 |
960.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Cynara cardunculus | Flower | -- |
828.0 |
-0.58 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Cyperus rotundus | Root | -- |
90.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
Cyphomandra betacea | Fruit | 223.0 |
2060.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Cyrtosperma chamissonis | Root | -- |
762.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Datura stramonium | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Datura metel | Leaf | -- |
2220.0 |
-0.24 |
* |
Daucus carota | Root | 91.0 |
775.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Dioscorea pentaphylla | Root | 26.0 |
140.0 |
-0.57 |
* |
Dioscorea alata | Root | -- |
100.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
Dioscorea villosa | Root | 110.0 |
460.0 |
-0.38 |
* |
Dioscorea villosa | Rhizome | -- |
149.0 |
-0.56 |
* |
Dioscorea sp. | Root | -- |
194.0 |
-0.54 |
* |
Diospyros virginiana | Fruit | 660.0 |
1855.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Diospyros digyna | Fruit | 1915.0 |
9330.0 |
0.3 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Duchesnea indica | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Durio zibethinus | Fruit | 240.0 |
1270.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Echinacea spp | Leaf | -- |
2140.0 |
-0.25 |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 253. |
Echinacea purpurea | Root | 212.0 |
843.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Echinacea spp | Root | -- |
843.0 |
-0.16 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Elaeagnus angustifolia | Fruit | 40.0 |
500.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Elaeagnus umbellatus | Fruit | 10.0 |
57.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Elaeagnus commutata | Fruit | 100.0 |
725.0 |
-0.24 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Elaeis guineensis | Fruit | 120.0 |
163.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
Eleocharis dulcis | Tuber | 40.0 |
317.0 |
-0.69 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Eleutherococcus senticosus | Root | 42.0 |
200.0 |
-0.53 |
* |
Ephedra sinica | Plant | 151.0 |
721.0 |
-0.42 |
* |
Equisetum arvense | Plant | 45.0 |
208.0 |
-0.54 |
* |
Eriobotrya japonica | Fruit | 10.0 |
840.0 |
-0.23 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Eriodictyon californicum | Leaf | 0.4 |
1.7 |
-0.44 |
* |
Eryngium floridanum | Shoot | -- |
1958.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Erythrina berteroana | Shoot | 370.0 |
2340.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Erythrina fusca | Leaf | 30.0 |
780.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
Erythroxylum coca | Leaf | 14.0 |
15.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
Eugenia floribunda | Fruit | 230.0 |
1785.0 |
-0.17 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Eugenia uniflora | Fruit | 140.0 |
2115.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Eugenia brasiliensis | Fruit | 188.0 |
1290.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Eupatorium perfoliatum | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Euphorbia hirta | Leaf | -- |
443.0 |
-0.4 |
* |
Euphrasia officinalis | Plant | 10.0 |
67.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Fagopyrum esculentum | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Feijoa sellowiana | Fruit | 280.0 |
1750.0 |
-0.18 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Ficus carica | Fruit | 20.0 |
2013.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Ficus carica | Leaf | 1050.0 |
3300.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Filipendula ulmaria | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Filipendula ulmaria | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Foeniculum vulgare | Leaf | -- |
123600.0 |
11.02 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Foeniculum vulgare | Plant | 340.0 |
3148.0 |
0.15 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Foeniculum vulgare | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Foeniculum vulgare | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
* |
Fragaria spp | Leaf | 3190.0 |
4350.0 |
-0.04 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Fragaria spp | Fruit | 400.0 |
6948.0 |
0.15 |
* |
Frangula purshiana | Bark | -- |
-- |
-1.01 |
* |
Fucus vesiculosus | Plant | 30.0 |
258.0 |
-0.53 |
* |
Garcinia mangostana | Fruit | 10.0 |
255.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
Genipa americana | Fruit | 330.0 |
1020.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Gentiana lutea | Root | 40.0 |
183.0 |
-0.54 |
* |
Ginkgo biloba | Seed | 150.0 |
545.0 |
-0.01 |
* |
Ginkgo biloba | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Ginkgo biloba | Fruit | -- |
640.0 |
-0.24 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Gliricidia sepium | Leaf | 440.0 |
3145.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Glycine max | Seed | -- |
849.0 |
0.17 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Glycine max | Fruit | 290.0 |
942.0 |
-0.23 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Glycine max | Sprout Seedling | 100.0 |
949.0 |
-0.33 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Glycyrrhiza glabra | Root | 98.0 |
626.0 |
-0.29 |
* |
Gymnema sylvestre | Leaf | 152.0 |
800.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
Harpagophytum procumbens | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Helianthus tuberosus | Tuber | 40.0 |
306.0 |
-0.72 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Hibiscus sabdariffa | Fruit | 540.0 |
3750.0 |
-0.05 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Hibiscus sabdariffa | Flower | 22.0 |
200.0 |
-0.77 |
* |
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | Flower | 40.0 |
405.0 |
-0.71 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Hippophae rhamnoides | Leaf | 1500.0 |
3400.0 |
-0.13 |
* |
Hippophae rhamnoides | Fruit | 500.0 |
14000.0 |
0.59 |
* |
Hordeum vulgare | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Hordeum vulgare | Stem | -- |
3300.0 |
-0.07 |
* |
Humulus lupulus | Flower | 332.0 |
1782.0 |
-0.29 |
* |
Humulus lupulus | Fruit | -- |
1782.0 |
-0.17 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Hydrangea arborescens | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Hydrastis canadensis | Root | 189.0 |
681.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Hylocereus undatus | Fruit | 80.0 |
515.0 |
-0.25 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Hylocereus guatemalensis | Fruit | 80.0 |
515.0 |
-0.25 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Hypericum perforatum | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Hypericum perforatum | Seed | -- |
395.0 |
-0.1 |
Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
Hypericum perforatum | Shoot | -- |
16.5 |
-0.37 |
* |
Hypericum perforatum | Plant | -- |
1300.0 |
-0.29 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Inga edulis | Seed | 130.0 |
355.0 |
-0.13 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Inula helenium | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Inula helenium | Root | 4.4 |
20.0 |
-0.63 |
* |
Ipomoea batatas | Leaf | 210.0 |
4234.0 |
-0.05 |
* |
Ipomoea aquatica | Leaf | 320.0 |
7300.0 |
0.23 |
* |
Ipomoea batatas | Root | 201.0 |
1186.0 |
0.03 |
* |
Iris x germanica | Leaf | -- |
4860.0 |
0.01 |
* |
Iris x germanica | Flower | -- |
4200.0 |
0.46 |
* |
Iris x germanica | Root | -- |
870.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Juglans nigra | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Juglans regia | Fruit | 4500.0 |
15000.0 |
0.65 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Juglans nigra | Hull Husk | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Juglans regia | Seed | -- |
52.0 |
-0.31 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Juglans nigra | Fruit | -- |
-- |
-0.28 |
* |
Juglans regia | Leaf | 8000.0 |
13000.0 |
0.76 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Juniperus communis | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Juniperus communis | Leaf | -- |
600.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
Justicia pectoralis | Leaf | 280.0 |
1867.0 |
-0.27 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Lablab purpureus | Fruit | 7.7 |
63.6 |
-0.28 |
* |
Lablab purpureus | Seed | -- |
1063.0 |
0.3 |
* |
Lactuca sativa | Leaf | 180.0 |
3000.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Lagenaria siceraria | Fruit | 101.0 |
2265.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Lagenaria siceraria | Leaf | 50.0 |
330.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
Larrea tridentata | Plant | 250.0 |
760.0 |
-0.42 |
* |
Lens culinaris | Seed | 42.0 |
70.0 |
-0.3 |
* |
Lens culinaris | Sprout Seedling | 148.0 |
605.0 |
-0.6 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Leonurus cardiaca | Plant | -- |
42.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Lepidium sativum | Leaf | 690.0 |
6510.0 |
0.16 |
* |
Lepidium meyenii | Root | 25.0 |
2860.0 |
0.99 |
* |
Licania platypus | Fruit | 110.0 |
1005.0 |
-0.22 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Limonia acidissima | Fruit | 20.0 |
65.0 |
-0.28 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Lobelia inflata | Leaf | 255.0 |
2252.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Luffa aegyptiaca | Leaf | 950.0 |
9596.0 |
0.45 |
* |
Luffa aegyptiaca | Fruit | 120.0 |
2400.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Lycium chinense | Fruit | -- |
425.0 |
-0.26 |
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
Lycium chinense | Leaf | 80.0 |
769.0 |
-0.37 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Lycopersicon esculentum | Fruit | 50.0 |
2952.0 |
-0.1 |
* |
Lycopus europeus | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Macadamia spp | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Maclura pomifera | Fruit | 30.0 |
150.0 |
-0.28 |
Smith, J. L. and Perino, J. V. 1981. Osage Orange (Maclura pomifera): History and Economic Uses. Economic Botany 35(1): 24-41 |
Malpighia glabra | Fruit | 16228.0 |
172231.0 |
10.42 |
* |
Malus domestica | Fruit | 20.0 |
402.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Malva sylvestris | Leaf | 240.0 |
2855.0 |
-0.18 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Malva parviflora | Plant | 454.0 |
4745.0 |
0.52 |
* |
Malva neglecta | Leaf | -- |
1175.0 |
-0.33 |
* |
Mammea americana | Fruit | 100.0 |
1515.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Mangifera indica | Leaf | 530.0 |
2430.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Mangifera indica | Fruit | 30.0 |
1760.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Manihot esculenta | Leaf | 800.0 |
10000.0 |
0.48 |
* |
Manihot esculenta | Root | 97.0 |
1530.0 |
0.23 |
* |
Manilkara zapota | Fruit | 90.0 |
625.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Maranta arundinacea | Root | 70.0 |
215.0 |
-0.52 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Marrubium vulgare | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Marrubium vulgare | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Matricaria recutita | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Kameoka, H. and Nakai, K. 1987. Components of essential oil from the root of Glycyrrhiza-glabra. Nippon Gogeikagaku Kaishi 61(9): 1119-1122. |
Mauritia flexuosa | Fruit | -- |
-- |
-0.28 |
J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995 |
Medicago sativa | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Medicago sativa | Plant | 276.0 |
1470.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Melicoccus bijugatas | Fruit | 8.0 |
230.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
Mentha x piperita | Leaf | 30.0 |
201.0 |
-0.43 |
* |
Mentha spicata | Leaf | 135.0 |
9200.0 |
0.41 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Menyanthes trifoliata | Leaf | -- |
2047.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Mimosa pudica | Leaf | 180.0 |
2570.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Mimulus glabratus | Shoot | 220.0 |
2200.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Momordica charantia | Fruit | 570.0 |
36447.0 |
1.98 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Momordica charantia | Leaf | 1700.0 |
12412.0 |
0.71 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Morinda citrifolia | Leaf | 520.0 |
2320.0 |
-0.23 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Moringa oleifera | Shoot | 517.0 |
2425.0 |
-0.25 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Moringa oleifera | Fruit | -- |
1200.0 |
-0.21 |
=ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp |
Moringa oleifera | Leaf | 2200.0 |
8800.0 |
0.37 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Morus alba | Fruit | 50.0 |
1040.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Morus alba | Leaf | 2000.0 |
3000.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Muntingia calabura | Fruit | 805.0 |
3795.0 |
-0.05 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Murraya koenigii | Leaf | 40.0 |
445.0 |
-0.4 |
* |
Murraya sp | Fruit | 161.0 |
596.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Musa x paradisiaca | Fruit | 161.0 |
596.0 |
-0.25 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Musa x paradisiaca | Hull Husk | -- |
1380.0 |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Myrciaria cauliflora | Fruit | 170.0 |
1770.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Myrciaria dubia | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Myrica cerifera | Bark | 143.0 |
656.0 |
1.41 |
* |
Nandina domestica | Leaf | -- |
100.0 |
-0.43 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Nasturtium officinale | Herb | 430.0 |
13690.0 |
1.0 |
* |
Nasturtium officinale | Shoot | -- |
370.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Nelumbo nucifera | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Nelumbo nucifera | Rhizome | -- |
15.0 |
-0.76 |
* |
Nepeta cataria | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Nigella sativa | Leaf | -- |
2577.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Ocimum tenuiflorum | Leaf | -- |
830.0 |
-0.37 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Ocimum sanctum | Leaf | -- |
830.0 |
-0.37 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Ocimum basilicum | Leaf | 27.0 |
2000.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Opuntia ficus-indica | Fruit | 65.0 |
1690.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Opuntia ficus-indica | Flower | -- |
940.0 |
-0.55 |
* |
Origanum majorana | Plant | 514.0 |
555.0 |
-0.46 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Oryza sativa | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Oxalis tuberosa | Root | 370.0 |
2284.0 |
0.66 |
* |
Pachira macrocarpa | Seed | 240.0 |
255.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Pachyrhizus erosus | Plant | 140.0 |
1845.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Panax ginseng | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Panax quinquefolius | Plant | -- |
39.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Panax ginseng | Root | -- |
-- |
-0.65 |
* |
Papaver somniferum | Fruit | -- |
1120.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Papaver somniferum | Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Papaver somniferum | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
* |
Parthenium integrifolium | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Passiflora incarnata | Flower | 11.0 |
100.0 |
-0.8 |
* |
Passiflora mollissima | Fruit | 700.0 |
8750.0 |
0.26 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Passiflora edulis | Fruit | 300.0 |
1205.0 |
-0.21 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Passiflora quadrangularis | Seed | 150.0 |
695.0 |
0.08 |
* |
Passiflora ligularis | Fruit | 108.0 |
950.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Passiflora quadrangularis | Fruit | 150.0 |
2680.0 |
-0.12 |
* |
Passiflora foetida | Fruit | 150.0 |
835.0 |
-0.23 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Pastinaca sativa | Root | 160.0 |
830.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Peperomia pereskiifolia | Leaf | 50.0 |
335.0 |
-0.41 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Peperomia pelucida | Leaf | 100.0 |
1280.0 |
-0.33 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Pereskia aculeata | Fruit | 20.0 |
1250.0 |
-0.21 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Perideridia gairdneri | Root | 112.0 |
302.0 |
-0.47 |
Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp. |
Perilla frutescens | Leaf | 460.0 |
3286.0 |
-0.14 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Perilla frutescens | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Lamparska, K. 1966. Studies on Vitamin C Dynamics in Perilla ocymoides and in Calendula officinalis Grown in Short and Long Day Conditions. Zesz Nauk Uniw Mikolaja Kopernika Toruniu Biol, 8: 69-. |
Perilla frutescens | Seed | -- |
200.0 |
-0.22 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Persea schiedeana | Fruit | 57.0 |
698.0 |
-0.24 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Persea americana | Fruit | 65.0 |
994.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Petasites japonicus | Pt | 315.0 |
5725.0 |
1.66 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Petroselinum crispum | Fruit | -- |
1220.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Petroselinum crispum | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Petroselinum crispum | Plant | 430.0 |
7695.0 |
1.21 |
* |
Petroselinum crispum | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Phaseolus coccineus | Seed | -- |
23.0 |
-0.32 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Sprout Seedling | 387.0 |
4161.0 |
2.25 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Fruit | 10.0 |
2389.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Phaseolus coccineus | Fruit | -- |
270.0 |
-0.27 |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Seed | -- |
177.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Phaseolus lunatus | Sprout Seedling | 70.0 |
194.0 |
-0.93 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Phaseolus acutifolius | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Phaseolus lunatus | Seed | -- |
952.0 |
0.23 |
* |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Leaf | 1100.0 |
8333.0 |
0.33 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Phoenix dactylifera | Fruit | -- |
750.0 |
-0.24 |
* |
Phragmites australis | Leaf | 2000.0 |
9100.0 |
0.4 |
* |
Phyllanthus emblica | Fruit | 110.0 |
27293.0 |
1.41 |
* |
Phyllanthus emblica | Plant | -- |
15610.0 |
3.07 |
* |
Phyllanthus acidus | Fruit | 20.0 |
1279.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Physalis peruviana | Fruit | 365.0 |
2865.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
Physalis ixocarpa | Fruit | 20.0 |
460.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Physalis alkekingi | Fruit | -- |
4000.0 |
-0.04 |
* |
Phytolacca americana | Shoot | 1360.0 |
16184.0 |
0.41 |
* |
Pimenta dioica | Leaf | 2012.0 |
2067.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Pimenta dioica | Fruit | -- |
426.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Pimpinella anisum | Fruit | 8.0 |
9.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
Pimpinella anisum | Seed | 8.0 |
9.0 |
-0.33 |
* |
Pinus cembroides | Seed | -- |
10.0 |
-0.33 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Pinus edulis | Seed | 20.0 |
21.0 |
-0.33 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Pinus sylvestris | Leaf | -- |
3000.0 |
-0.17 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Piper auritum | Leaf | 490.0 |
3370.0 |
-0.13 |
* |
Piper nigrum | Fruit | -- |
10.0 |
-0.28 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Piper betel | Leaf | 43.0 |
2130.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Pisum sativum | Seed | 44.0 |
1892.0 |
0.8 |
* |
Pisum sativum | Fruit | 600.0 |
5935.0 |
0.08 |
* |
Pisum sativum | Sprout Seedling | -- |
1650.0 |
0.24 |
* |
Plantago major | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Plantago major | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Plantago psyllium | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
* |
Platonia insignis | Fruit | 180.0 |
1190.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Platycodon grandiflorum | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Plectranthus amboinicus | Leaf | 120.0 |
2145.0 |
-0.24 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Polygonum multiflorum | Root | -- |
-- |
|
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Polymnia edulis | Root | 250.0 |
1400.0 |
0.15 |
* |
Portulaca oleracea | Herb | 105.0 |
7000.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Pothomorphe sp. | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Pourouma cecropiaefolia | Fruit | 10.0 |
55.0 |
-0.28 |
J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995 |
Pouteria campechiana | Fruit | 400.0 |
1475.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Pouteria caimito | Fruit | 490.0 |
1890.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Pouteria viridis | Fruit | 430.0 |
1360.0 |
-0.2 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Prunus domestica | Fruit | 86.0 |
699.0 |
-0.24 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Prunus salicifolia | Fruit | 222.0 |
1415.0 |
-0.2 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Prunus persica | Fruit | 14.0 |
1127.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Prunus cerasus | Fruit | 70.0 |
873.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Prunus dulcis | Seed | -- |
13.0 |
-0.33 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Prunus armeniaca | Fruit | 100.0 |
745.0 |
-0.24 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Psidium cattleianum | Fruit | 150.0 |
2100.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Psidium guajava | Seed | -- |
8.0 |
-0.33 |
* |
Psidium guajava | Fruit | 24.0 |
18315.0 |
0.85 |
* |
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Fruit | -- |
190.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
Psoralea esculenta | Root | 4.0 |
171.0 |
-0.55 |
* |
Punica granatum | Fruit | 40.0 |
636.0 |
-0.24 |
* |
Punica granatum | Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Pyrus communis | Fruit | 40.0 |
250.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
Quararibea cordata | Fruit | 90.0 |
660.0 |
-0.24 |
* |
Quercus alba | Bark | 29.0 |
127.0 |
-0.54 |
* |
Raphanus sativus | Leaf | 810.0 |
7043.0 |
0.21 |
* |
Raphanus sativus | Fruit | 690.0 |
7822.0 |
0.2 |
* |
Raphanus sativus | Root | 226.0 |
6216.0 |
2.91 |
* |
Rhamnus cathartica | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Rhamnus cathartica | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Rheum rhabarbarum | Leaf | 110.0 |
1833.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
Rheum rhabarbarum | Pt | 80.0 |
2581.0 |
-0.38 |
* |
Rhodymenia palmata | Plant | -- |
120.0 |
-0.57 |
* |
Ribes nigrum | Fruit | 150.0 |
10030.0 |
0.34 |
* |
Ribes nigrum | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Ribes uva-crispa | Fruit | 263.0 |
2397.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Ribes rubrum | Fruit | 300.0 |
2554.0 |
-0.13 |
* |
Rollinia mucosa | Fruit | 330.0 |
1450.0 |
-0.19 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Rosa canina | Fruit | 1384.0 |
7400.0 |
0.18 |
* |
Rosa rubiginosa | Seed | -- |
12500.0 |
7.17 |
* |
Rosa multiflora | Leaf | -- |
2000.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Rosa gallica | Fruit | 5450.0 |
8470.0 |
0.24 |
* |
Rosa spp | Fruit | 1000.0 |
12500.0 |
0.49 |
* |
Rosa canina | Flower | 3000.0 |
13000.0 |
3.17 |
* |
Rosmarinus officinalis | Plant | 612.0 |
673.0 |
-0.44 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Rosmarinus officinalis | Leaf | 11.0 |
675.0 |
-0.38 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Rubus fruticosus | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Rubus idaeus | Fruit | 70.0 |
1870.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Rubus idaeus | Seed | -- |
300.0 |
-0.16 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Rubus idaeus | Leaf | 620.0 |
3670.0 |
-0.1 |
* |
Rumex acetosa | Leaf | 630.0 |
12400.0 |
0.71 |
* |
Rumex crispus | Leaf | 300.0 |
4054.0 |
-0.07 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Rumex crispus | Root | 1042.0 |
4054.0 |
1.67 |
* |
Rumex acetosella | Leaf | 500.0 |
12000.0 |
0.67 |
* |
Ruscus aculeatus | Root | 77.0 |
256.0 |
-0.5 |
* |
Ruta graveolens | Leaf | -- |
4790.0 |
0.0 |
* |
Salix alba | Bark | 11.0 |
68.0 |
-0.76 |
* |
Salvia officinalis | Leaf | 55.0 |
350.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
Sambucus nigra | Leaf | 739.0 |
11000.0 |
0.58 |
* |
Sambucus nigra | Fruit | 128.0 |
1515.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Sambucus canadensis | Fruit | 360.0 |
1782.0 |
-0.17 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Schisandra chinensis | Fruit | 153.0 |
1022.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Sclerocarya caffra | Fruit | 540.0 |
8190.0 |
0.22 |
* |
Scutellaria lateriflora | Plant | 140.0 |
1025.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Sechium edule | Fruit | 110.0 |
1570.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Sechium edule | Shoot | 330.0 |
4460.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Senna alexandrina | Leaf | 1130.0 |
5566.0 |
0.07 |
* |
Serenoa repens | Fruit | 11.0 |
88.0 |
-0.28 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Sicana odorifera | Fruit | 139.0 |
1270.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Sida rhombifolia | Leaf | 900.0 |
4545.0 |
-0.02 |
* |
Silybum marianum | Leaf | 26.0 |
120.0 |
-0.43 |
* |
Sinapis alba | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Smilax officinalis | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Smilax spp | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Solanum quitoensis | Fruit | 310.0 |
7925.0 |
0.21 |
* |
Solanum nigrum | Leaf | 110.0 |
4067.0 |
-0.07 |
* |
Solanum tuberosum | Tuber | 170.0 |
990.0 |
1.41 |
* |
Solanum melongena | Leaf | 790.0 |
5809.0 |
0.1 |
* |
Solanum torvum | Fruit | 40.0 |
275.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
Solanum melongena | Fruit | 13.0 |
947.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Sonchus oleraceus | Leaf | 50.0 |
625.0 |
-0.39 |
* |
Sophora japonica | Leaf | -- |
470.0 |
-0.4 |
* |
Sorbus aucubaria | Fruit | 39.0 |
2650.0 |
-0.12 |
* |
Spinacia oleracea | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Spinacia oleracea | Plant | 239.0 |
7595.0 |
1.19 |
* |
Spinacia oleracea | Fruit Juice | -- |
55.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Spirulina spp. | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Spirulina pratensis | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Spondias mombin | Fruit | 160.0 |
1615.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Spondias purpurea | Fruit | 450.0 |
2025.0 |
-0.16 |
* |
Spondias dulcis | Fruit | 360.0 |
2750.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
Spondias pinnata | Fruit | 210.0 |
2165.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Stachys officinalis | Plant | 1.3 |
8.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
Stellaria media | Shoot | -- |
-- |
-0.37 |
* |
Stellaria media | Plant | 6.0 |
69.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Stevia rebaudiana | Leaf | -- |
110.0 |
-0.43 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Symphytum officinale | Leaf | 88.0 |
800.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
Symphytum officinale | Root | -- |
132.0 |
-0.57 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Syringa vulgaris | Leaf | -- |
1315.0 |
-0.32 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Syzygium malaccense | Fruit | 65.0 |
4615.0 |
0.0 |
* |
Syzygium aromaticum | Bark | -- |
810.0 |
1.98 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Syzygium jambos | Fruit | 30.0 |
2385.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Syzygium cumini | Fruit | 57.0 |
1330.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Tabebuia heptaphylla | Bark | 32.0 |
181.0 |
-0.34 |
* |
Tamarindus indica | Fruit | 24.0 |
585.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
Tamarindus indica | Flower | -- |
600.0 |
-0.65 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Tamarindus indica | Leaf | -- |
263.0 |
-0.42 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Tanacetum parthenium | Plant | -- |
330.0 |
-0.52 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Taraxacum officinale | Root | 54.0 |
376.0 |
-0.43 |
* |
Taraxacum officinale | Leaf | 18.0 |
6520.0 |
0.16 |
* |
Terminalia chebula | Fruit | -- |
920.0 |
-0.23 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Terminalia catappa | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Tetragonia tetragonioides | Leaf | 300.0 |
5000.0 |
0.02 |
* |
Theobroma bicolor | Fruit | 210.0 |
1010.0 |
-0.22 |
* |
Theobroma cacao | Seed | -- |
31.0 |
-0.32 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Theobroma speciosum | Fruit | 90.0 |
230.0 |
-0.27 |
J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995 |
Theobroma bicolor | Seed | -- |
-- |
-0.34 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Theobroma cacao | Fruit | 30.0 |
70.0 |
-0.28 |
J Cell Biochem VOL. 22=1995 |
Thuja occidentalis | Branches | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Thymus vulgaris | Leaf | -- |
-- |
-0.44 |
* |
Tilia sp. | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Tragopogon porrifolius | Root | 80.0 |
491.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
Tribulus terrestris | Leaf | -- |
420.0 |
-0.4 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Trichosanthes anguina | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Trifolium pratense | Flower | 534.0 |
2966.0 |
0.08 |
* |
Trigonella foenum-graecum | Leaf | -- |
520.0 |
-0.4 |
* |
Trigonella foenum-graecum | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Trigonella foenum-graecum | Seed | 78.0 |
600.0 |
0.02 |
* |
Triticum aestivum | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Tropaeolum majus | Flower | -- |
1300.0 |
-0.43 |
* |
Tropaeolum majus | Pt | 1000.0 |
1600.0 |
-1.02 |
* |
Tropaeolum majus | Leaf | 2000.0 |
4650.0 |
-0.01 |
* |
Tropaeolum tuberosum | Root | 670.0 |
4800.0 |
2.1 |
* |
Tulipa gesneriana | Stem | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Turnera diffusa | Leaf | 206.0 |
983.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Ullucus tuberosus | Root | 230.0 |
1750.0 |
0.35 |
* |
Ulmus rubra | Bark | -- |
-- |
-1.01 |
* |
Urtica dioica | Plant | 640.0 |
2200.0 |
-0.08 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Urtica dioica | Leaf | 166.0 |
830.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Fruit | 280.0 |
1865.0 |
-0.17 |
* |
Vaccinium corymbosum | Fruit | 125.0 |
878.0 |
-0.23 |
* |
Vaccinium myrtillus | Fruit | 132.0 |
1650.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Vaccinium macrocarpon | Fruit | 144.0 |
1200.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Valeriana officinalis | Root | -- |
-- |
-0.65 |
* |
Verbascum thapsus | Leaf | 341.0 |
776.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
Viburnum opulus | Fruit | -- |
126100.0 |
7.56 |
* |
Vicia faba | Fruit | 120.0 |
820.0 |
-0.23 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Vicia faba | Seed | 330.0 |
1735.0 |
0.7 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna unguiculata | Seed | 15.0 |
75.0 |
-0.29 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna unguiculata | Seed | 16.0 |
17.0 |
-0.33 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna radiata | Seed | 48.0 |
53.0 |
-0.31 |
* |
Vigna unguiculata | Shoot | 360.0 |
3523.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
Vigna angularis | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Vigna unguiculata | Fruit | 56.0 |
2633.0 |
-0.12 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna mungo | Sprout Seedling | -- |
426.0 |
-0.74 |
* |
Vigna aconitifolia | Seed | 20.0 |
44.0 |
-0.31 |
* |
Vigna unguiculata | Shoot | 360.0 |
3523.0 |
-0.2 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna radiata | Sprout Seedling | 113.0 |
1506.0 |
0.12 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna mungo | Seed | -- |
22.0 |
-0.33 |
* |
Viscum album | Fruit | -- |
7500.0 |
0.18 |
* |
Vitis vinifera | Leaf | 3490.0 |
3870.0 |
-0.08 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Vitis vinifera | Fruit | 99.0 |
600.0 |
-0.25 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vitis vinifera | Stem | -- |
310.0 |
-1.19 |
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Yucca baccata | Root | 27.0 |
131.0 |
-0.57 |
* |
Zea mays | Seed | -- |
85.0 |
-0.29 |
* |
Zea mays | Silk Stigma Style | -- |
11.0 |
|
* |
Zingiber officinale | Rhizome | -- |
317.0 |
-0.31 |
* |
Zingiber officinale | Root | 20.0 |
288.0 |
-0.48 |
* |
Zizyphus jujuba | Fruit | 460.0 |
3882.0 |
-0.04 |
* |
Zizyphus spina-christi | Fruit | 300.0 |
330.0 |
-0.26 |
* |