| Myristica fragrans | Seed Essent. Oil | 50000.0 |
77000.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Seed Essent. Oil | 44000.0 |
448400.0 |
2.15 |
* |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Leaf Essent. Oil | 29000.0 |
58000.0 |
0.31 |
* |
| Melaleuca alternifolia | Essential Oil | 25000.0 |
31000.0 |
0.6 |
* |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Fruit Essent. Oil | 17000.0 |
28000.0 |
0.35 |
* |
| Valeriana officinalis | Leaf Essent. Oil | 9500.0 |
75400.0 |
0.66 |
* |
| Ocimum basilicum | Essential Oil | 6700.0 |
23900.0 |
0.29 |
* |
| Pinus sylvestris | Leaf Essent. Oil | 6500.0 |
167000.0 |
2.51 |
* |
| Myristica fragrans | Essential Oil | 6000.0 |
14000.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
| Ocimum basilicum | Leaf Essent. Oil | 5650.0 |
7000.0 |
-0.72 |
* |
| Apium graveolens | Seed Essent. Oil | 5000.0 |
14000.0 |
-0.65 |
* |
| Origanum vulgare | Shoot Essent. Oil | 4200.0 |
8500.0 |
-0.52 |
* |
| Citrus limon | Pericarp Essent. Oil | 4000.0 |
73000.0 |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Citrus limon | Leaf Essent. Oil | 4000.0 |
125000.0 |
1.66 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Laurus nobilis | Leaf Essent. Oil | 4000.0 |
92700.0 |
1.01 |
* |
| Apium graveolens | Fruit Essent. Oil | 3000.0 |
14000.0 |
-0.3 |
* |
| Eucalyptus citriodora | Leaf Essent. Oil | 3000.0 |
4000.0 |
-0.78 |
* |
| Bursera delpechiana | Wood | 2125.0 |
10200.0 |
|
* |
| Pycnanthemum loomisii | Shoot | 1452.0 |
1932.0 |
1.71 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Satureja obovata | Shoot | 775.0 |
1425.0 |
1.18 |
Fitoterapia No.60: 277. |
| Camellia sinensis | Shoot | 700.0 |
1000.0 |
0.75 |
* |
| Cinnamomum camphora | Leaf | 460.0 |
920.0 |
1.02 |
* |
| Citrus aurantium | Leaf | 460.0 |
760.0 |
0.74 |
* |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Fruit | 301.0 |
4300.0 |
3.13 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Umbellularia californica | Plant | 240.0 |
960.0 |
0.26 |
* |
| Thymus mastichina | Plant | 210.0 |
800.0 |
0.14 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Lavandula x hybrida | Shoot | 200.0 |
300.0 |
0.02 |
Tucker, A.O., Maciarello, M.J., Angell, S., Espaillat, J.R., and French, E.C. 1993. The Essential Oil of Lavandula x hybrida Balb. ex Ging., a Distinct Hybrid from L. x heterophylla Poir. (Labiatae). J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 443-445. |
| Melaleuca alternifolia | Leaf | 180.0 |
902.0 |
0.99 |
* |
| Laurus nobilis | Leaf | 140.0 |
1380.0 |
1.83 |
* |
| Salvia triloba | Plant | 140.0 |
750.0 |
0.1 |
* |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Shoot | 130.0 |
1160.0 |
0.91 |
Soriano Cano, M.C., Sotomayor Sanchez, J.A., Sanchez Gomez, P. and Garcia Vallejo, M.C. 1993. Essential Oils of the Rosmarinus eriocalyx-tomentosus Complex in Southeast Spain. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 243-246. |
| Jasminum officinale | Flower | 120.0 |
190.0 |
0.14 |
* |
| Myristica fragrans | Seed | 120.0 |
9600.0 |
2.43 |
* |
| Valeriana officinalis | Root | 95.0 |
2365.0 |
2.0 |
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus | Shoot | 90.0 |
930.0 |
0.67 |
Soriano Cano, M.C., Sotomayor Sanchez, J.A., Sanchez Gomez, P. and Garcia Vallejo, M.C. 1993. Essential Oils of the Rosmarinus eriocalyx-tomentosus Complex in Southeast Spain. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 243-246. |
| Narcissus tazetta | Flower | 90.0 |
190.0 |
0.14 |
* |
| Illicium verum | Fruit | 85.0 |
200.0 |
-0.24 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum | Flower | 80.0 |
150.0 |
-0.04 |
Charles, D.J., and Simon, J.E. 1992. Essential Oil Constituents of Ocimum killimandscharicum Guerke. J. Ess. Oil Res., 4: 125-128. |
| Mentha pulegium | Plant | 70.0 |
140.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx | Shoot | 60.0 |
95.0 |
-0.19 |
Soriano Cano, M.C., Sotomayor Sanchez, J.A., Sanchez Gomez, P. and Garcia Vallejo, M.C. 1993. Essential Oils of the Rosmarinus eriocalyx-tomentosus Complex in Southeast Spain. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 243-246. |
| Myrtus communis | Plant | 58.0 |
88.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx | Shoot | 55.0 |
120.0 |
-0.16 |
Soriano Cano, M.C., Sotomayor Sanchez, J.A., Sanchez Gomez, P. and Garcia Vallejo, M.C. 1993. Essential Oils of the Rosmarinus eriocalyx-tomentosus Complex in Southeast Spain. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 243-246. |
| Rosmarinus x mendizabalii | Shoot | 50.0 |
240.0 |
-0.04 |
Soriano Cano, M.C., Sotomayor Sanchez, J.A., Sanchez Gomez, P. and Garcia Vallejo, M.C. 1993. Essential Oils of the Rosmarinus eriocalyx-tomentosus Complex in Southeast Spain. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 243-246. |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum | Leaf | 50.0 |
115.0 |
-0.39 |
Charles, D.J., and Simon, J.E. 1992. Essential Oil Constituents of Ocimum killimandscharicum Guerke. J. Ess. Oil Res., 4: 125-128. |
| Pycnanthemum albescens | Shoot | 48.0 |
162.0 |
-0.12 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Lindera benzoin | Twig | 46.0 |
49.0 |
|
* |
| Pycnanthemum clinopodioides | Shoot | 42.0 |
44.0 |
-0.24 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Cinnamomum verum | Bark | 40.0 |
264.0 |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Coriandrum sativum | Fruit | 36.0 |
44.0 |
-0.37 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Thymus vulgaris | Plant | 36.0 |
6500.0 |
4.55 |
* |
| Ocimum basilicum | Plant | 36.0 |
239.0 |
-0.3 |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| Monarda media | Plant | 35.0 |
196.0 |
-0.33 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Lavandula latifolia | Plant | 35.0 |
209.0 |
-0.32 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Micromeria congesta | Leaf | 35.0 |
40.0 |
-0.52 |
Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1991. Composition of the Essential Oil of Micromeria congesta. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 387-393. |
| Cuminum cyminum | Fruit | 30.0 |
275.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
| Citrus aurantiifolia | Fruit | 30.0 |
590.0 |
0.08 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Cuminum cyminum | Seed | 30.0 |
275.0 |
-0.42 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Pycnanthemum pilosum | Flower | 28.0 |
105.0 |
-0.24 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Pycnanthemum pilosum | Leaf | 28.0 |
105.0 |
-0.41 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium | Shoot | 28.0 |
280.0 |
0.0 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Shoot | 25.0 |
290.0 |
0.01 |
Soriano Cano, M.C., Sotomayor Sanchez, J.A., Sanchez Gomez, P. and Garcia Vallejo, M.C. 1993. Essential Oils of the Rosmarinus eriocalyx-tomentosus Complex in Southeast Spain. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 243-246. |
| Monarda didyma | Leaf | 25.0 |
40.0 |
-0.52 |
* |
| Salvia dorisiana | Shoot | 25.0 |
26.0 |
-0.26 |
Tucker, A.O. & Maciarello, M.J. 1994. The Essential Oil of Salvia dorisiana Standley. J. Ess. Oil Res. 6: 97-8. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Plant | 24.0 |
1555.0 |
0.72 |
* |
| Cistus ladaniferus | Leaf | 24.0 |
1680.0 |
2.36 |
* |
| Valeriana officinalis | Leaf | 22.0 |
1925.0 |
2.79 |
Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Peumus boldus | Leaf | 22.0 |
225.0 |
-0.2 |
* |
| Myrtus communis | Leaf | 20.0 |
600.0 |
0.46 |
* |
| Sideritis mugronensis | Flower | 20.0 |
150.0 |
-0.04 |
Manez, S., Jimenez, A., and Villar, A. 1991. Volatiles of Sideritis mugronensis Flower and Leaf. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 395-397. |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum | Shoot | 18.0 |
493.0 |
0.22 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Ocimum gratissimum | Plant | 15.0 |
145.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
| Thymus capitatus | Plant | 10.0 |
20.0 |
-0.46 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Monarda fistulosa | Plant | 9.0 |
3314.0 |
2.08 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Rosmarinus tomentosus | Shoot | 8.0 |
90.0 |
-0.19 |
Soriano Cano, M.C., Sotomayor Sanchez, J.A., Sanchez Gomez, P. and Garcia Vallejo, M.C. 1993. Essential Oils of the Rosmarinus eriocalyx-tomentosus Complex in Southeast Spain. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 243-246. |
| Monarda punctata | Plant | 8.0 |
4518.0 |
3.02 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Zingiber officinale | Rhizome | 8.0 |
500.0 |
-0.27 |
* |
| Levisticum officinale | Root | 8.0 |
80.0 |
-0.49 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Citrus limon | Essential Oil | 6.0 |
50.0 |
-0.77 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Origanum sipyleum | Shoot | 6.0 |
7.0 |
-0.28 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kurkcuoglu, M. and Tumen, G. 1992. Composition of the Essential Oil of Origanum sipyleum of Turkish Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4: 139-142. |
| Origanum sipyleum | Shoot | 6.0 |
7.0 |
-0.28 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kurkcuoglu, M. and Tumen, G. 1992. Composition of the Essential Oil of Origanum sipyleum of Turkish Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4: 139-142. |
| Sideritis germanicolpitana | Plant | 6.0 |
14.0 |
-0.47 |
J. Essential Oil, 4: 533. |
| Salvia officinalis | Leaf | 5.0 |
910.0 |
1.01 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Origanum minutiflorum | Shoot | 5.0 |
12.0 |
-0.27 |
Baser, K.H.C., Tumen, G., Sezik, E. 1991. The Essential Oil of Origanum minutiflorum O. Schwarz and P.H. Davis. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 445-446. |
| Sideritis mugronensis | Leaf | 5.0 |
20.0 |
-0.56 |
Manez, S., Jimenez, A., and Villar, A. 1991. Volatiles of Sideritis mugronensis Flower and Leaf. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 395-397. |
| Pelargonium graveolens | Essential Oil | 4.0 |
22.0 |
-0.77 |
* |
| Juniperus communis | Fruit | 3.0 |
40.0 |
-0.38 |
* |
| Hypericum perforatum | Plant | 3.0 |
54.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
| Satureja montana | Plant | 3.0 |
2185.0 |
1.21 |
* |
| Artemisia annua | Plant | 2.0 |
1215.0 |
0.46 |
* |
| Citrus sinensis | Fruit | 2.0 |
3.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Seed | 1.0 |
6.0 |
-0.5 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Citrus reticulata | Fruit | 1.0 |
2.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
| Apium graveolens | Seed | 1.0 |
420.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Fruit | 1.0 |
6.0 |
-0.4 |
* |
| Salvia sclarea | Plant | 1.0 |
155.0 |
-0.36 |
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 6: 154. |
| Cleonia lusitanica | Leaf | 1.0 |
5.0 |
-0.58 |
Perez-Alonso, M., Velasco-Negueruela, A., and Lopez-Saez, A. 1991. The Essential Oil of Cleonia lusitanica. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 441-442. |
| Mentha longifolia | Shoot | 1.0 |
1175.0 |
0.93 |
* |
| Glechoma hederacea | Plant | 1.0 |
7.0 |
-0.48 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Monarda didyma | Plant | 1.0 |
420.0 |
-0.16 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Satureja douglasii | Plant | 1.0 |
39.0 |
-0.45 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Achillea millefolium | Leaf | 1.0 |
80.0 |
-0.45 |
* |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides | Shoot | 1.0 |
696.0 |
0.43 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Litsea glaucescens | Shoot | 1.0 |
15.0 |
-0.27 |
Tucker, et al, EB46(1):21-24.1992 |
| Hyssopus officinalis | Flower | 0.3 |
3.0 |
-0.7 |
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 6: 72. |
| Hyssopus officinalis | Leaf | 0.1 |
360.0 |
0.04 |
* |
| Thymus zygis | Shoot | 0.1 |
295.0 |
0.02 |
De Cunha, A.P. and Salguiero, L.R. 1991. The Chemical Polymorphism of Thymus zygis ssp. sylvestris from Central Portugal. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 409-12. |
| Anethum graveolens | Leaf | 0.1 |
20.0 |
-0.56 |
* |
| Citrus sinensis | Fruit Juice | 0.09 |
1.1 |
-0.65 |
* |
| Vaccinium corymbosum | Fruit | 0.01 |
0.03 |
-0.41 |
* |
| Lonicera japonica | Flower | 0.001 |
0.102 |
-0.71 |
Schlotzhauer, W.S., S.D. Pair, and R.J. Horvat. 1996. Volatile constituents from the flowers of Japanese Honeysuckle. J. Agric. Food Chem. 44:206-209. |
| Angelica archangelica | Root | -- |
12.0 |
-0.56 |
* |
| Lavandula x intermedia | Plant | -- |
100.0 |
-0.4 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Pimenta racemosa | Leaf | -- |
415.0 |
0.14 |
* |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos | Shoot | -- |
150.0 |
-0.13 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Shoot | -- |
336.0 |
0.06 |
I. Laakso, T.O.E. Ekpendu, A.A. Adesomoju, O. Eundayo, J. I. Okogun, (1993); Constituents of the volatile oil of Mitracarpus scaber Zucc., Flavour Fragr. J., Vol 8, 269-271. |
| Humulus lupulus | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | Leaf | -- |
195.0 |
-0.25 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Dracocephalum thymiflora | Plant | -- |
48.0 |
-0.44 |
* |
| Calamintha nepeta | Shoot | -- |
16.0 |
-0.27 |
Kirimer, N., Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T. and Kurkcuoglo, M. 1992. Composition of the Essential Oil of Calamintha nepeta subsp. glandulosa. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4:189-190 |
| Micromeria teneriffae | Leaf | -- |
170.0 |
-0.29 |
Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1991. Composition of the Essential Oil of Micromeria congesta. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 387-393. |
| Satureja cuneifolia | Shoot | -- |
30.0 |
-0.25 |
Tumen, G. 1991. The Volatile Constituents of Satureja cuneifolia. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 365-366. |
| Piper cubeba | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Satureja montana | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Vitex agnus-castus | Leaf | -- |
5.0 |
-0.58 |
Ekundayo, O., Laakso, I., Holopainen, M., Hiltunen, R., Oguntimein, B., and Kauppinen, V. 1990. The Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Leaf Oil of Vitex agnus-castus L. J. Essential Oil Research, 2: 115-119. |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | Leaf | -- |
0.5 |
-0.59 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Monarda lindheimeri | Plant | -- |
31.0 |
-0.46 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | Leaf | -- |
13.0 |
-0.57 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Valeriana officinalis | Root Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cinnamomum verum | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
1500.0 |
-0.83 |
* |
| Micromeria fruticosa | Shoot | -- |
7.0 |
-0.28 |
Fleisher, Z. and Fleisher, A. 1991. The Essential Oil of Micromeria fruticosa (L.) Druce subsp. barbata (Boiss et. Ky.), P.H. Davis. Aromatic Plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai. Part VII. J. Ess. Oil Res 3: 477-479. |
| Thymus funkii | Shoot | -- |
175.0 |
-0.11 |
Vila, R., et al. 1995. Composition and study of the variability of the essential oil of Thymus funkii Cousson. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10(6): 379-383. |
| Cinnamomum verum | Root Bark | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Micromeria fruticosa | Shoot | -- |
7.0 |
-0.28 |
Fleisher, Z. and Fleisher, A. 1991. The Essential Oil of Micromeria fruticosa (L.) Druce subsp. barbata (Boiss et. Ky.), P.H. Davis. Aromatic Plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai. Part VII. J. Ess. Oil Res 3: 477-479. |
| Thymus funkii | Shoot | -- |
175.0 |
-0.11 |
Vila, R., et al. 1995. Composition and study of the variability of the essential oil of Thymus funkii Cousson. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10(6): 379-383. |
| Coleus barbatus | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
1000.0 |
-0.84 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Cinnamomum verum | Bark Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Coleus barbatus | Stem Essent. Oil | -- |
1000.0 |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Cinnamomum verum | Stem Bark | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus odorata | Leaf | -- |
25.0 |
-0.55 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Acinos suaveolens | Shoot | -- |
8.0 |
-0.28 |
Tumen, G. 1991. The Volatile Constituents of Acinos suaveolens (Sibt. et Smith). G. Don fil. Growing in Turkey. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3:191-2. |
| Teucrium salviastrum | Shoot | -- |
0.21 |
-0.29 |
Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Perez-Alonso, M.J. 1990. The Volatiles of Six Teucrium Species from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Phytochemistry 29(4): 1165-9. |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | Leaf | -- |
135.0 |
-0.35 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Tanacetum parthenium | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Elsholtzia polystachya | Leaf | -- |
10.0 |
-0.57 |
Mathela,C.S., Melkani,A.B., Bisht,J.C., Pant,A.K., Bestmann,H.J., Erler,J., Kobold,U., Rauscher,J. and Vostrowsky,O. 1992. Chemical Varieties of Essential Oils from Elsholtzia polystachya from Two Different Locations in India. Planta Medica 58: 376-379. |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Elsholtzia polystachya | Leaf | -- |
10.0 |
-0.57 |
Mathela,C.S., Melkani,A.B., Bisht,J.C., Pant,A.K., Bestmann,H.J., Erler,J., Kobold,U., Rauscher,J. and Vostrowsky,O. 1992. Chemical Varieties of Essential Oils from Elsholtzia polystachya from Two Different Locations in India. Planta Medica 58: 376-379. |
| Teucrium gnaphalodes | Shoot | -- |
5.0 |
-0.28 |
Perez-Alonso, M.J. Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Lopez-Saez, J.A. 1993. The Essential Oils of Two Iberian Teucrium Species. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 397-402. |
| Eucalyptus bridgesiana | Leaf | -- |
2095.0 |
3.09 |
Singh, A. K., Gupta, K. C., & Brophy, J. J. 1991. Volatile Constituents of the Essential Oil of Eucalyptus bridgesiana Growing in India. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 3: 449-450. |
| Dictamnus albus | Shoot | -- |
8.0 |
-0.28 |
Baser, K.H.C., Kosar, M.Malyer, H. & Ozek, T. 1994. The Essential Oil Composition of Dictamnus albus from Turkey. Planta Med. 60:481-2 |
| Dictamnus albus | Shoot | -- |
2.0 |
-0.28 |
Baser, K.H.C., Kosar, M.Malyer, H. & Ozek, T. 1994. The Essential Oil Composition of Dictamnus albus from Turkey. Planta Med. 60:481-2 |
| Dictamnus albus | Shoot | -- |
8.0 |
-0.28 |
Baser, K.H.C., Kosar, M.Malyer, H. & Ozek, T. 1994. The Essential Oil Composition of Dictamnus albus from Turkey. Planta Med. 60:481-2 |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | Leaf | -- |
145.0 |
-0.34 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Essential Oil | -- |
6000.0 |
-0.51 |
* |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Leaf | -- |
70.0 |
-0.47 |
Soliman, F.M., El-Kashoury, M.M., Fathy, M.M. and Gonaid, M.H. 1994. Analysis and Biological Activity of the Essential Oil of Rosmarinus officinalis L. from Egypt. Flavour and Fragrance J. 9: 29-33. |
| Telosma cordata | Flower | -- |
825.0 |
3.01 |
K. Furukawa, T. Arai, S. Hashimoto, (1993); Volatile components of Telosma cordata Merrill flowers, Flavour Fragr. J., Vol 8, 221-223. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
24000.0 |
-0.38 |
* |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Leaf | -- |
70.0 |
-0.47 |
Soliman, F.M., El-Kashoury, M.M., Fathy, M.M. and Gonaid, M.H. 1994. Analysis and Biological Activity of the Essential Oil of Rosmarinus officinalis L. from Egypt. Flavour and Fragrance J. 9: 29-33. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Shoot Essent. Oil | -- |
8300.0 |
-0.87 |
* |
| Tamarindus indica | Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
1100.0 |
-0.91 |
* |
| Eucalyptus punctata | Shoot | -- |
815.0 |
0.55 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Shoot | -- |
48.0 |
-0.24 |
Tucker, A. O. and Maciarello, M. J. 1998. The essential oils of some rosemary cultivars. Flavor and Fragrance Journal, 1: 137-142. 1986. |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
18.0 |
-0.47 |
Sezik, E., Tumen, G., Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1993. Essential Oil Composition of Four Origanum vulgare Subspecies of Anatolian Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 425-431. |
| Eucalyptus grandis | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
5000.0 |
-0.76 |
* |
| Pimpinella anisum | Fruit | -- |
1.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
| Eucalyptus populnea | Leaf | -- |
1.8 |
-0.59 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Robinia pseudoacacia | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus maculata | Shoot | -- |
115.0 |
-0.17 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium | Shoot | -- |
2.5 |
-0.28 |
Hendriks, H., Bos, R., and Woerdenbag, H. J. 1996. The Essential Oil of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. Flavor and Fragrance Journal 11(6): 367-71. |
| Apium graveolens | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Alpinia galanga | Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Sideritis pauli | Shoot | -- |
16.0 |
-0.27 |
Burzaco, A., Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Perez-Alonso, M.J. 1992. Essential Oil Analysis of Sideritis pauli Pau. FFJ7: 47-8. 1992. |
| Ocimum gratissimum | Shoot | -- |
65.0 |
-0.22 |
Vostrowsky, O., Garbe, W., Bestmann, H.J. and Maia, J.G.S. 1990. Essential Oil of Alfavaca, Ocimum gratissimum, from Brazilian Amazon. Zeitschr. Naturforschung 45(C): 1073-6. |
| Satureja odora | Shoot | -- |
-- |
-0.29 |
Zygadlo, J.A., Merino. E.F., Maestri, D.M., Guzman, C.A. and Espinar, L.A. 1993. The Essential Oils of Satureja odora and Satureja parvifolia from Argentina. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 549-51. |
| Syzygium aromaticum | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Hyssopus officinalis | Shoot | -- |
55.0 |
-0.23 |
Tsankova, E.T., Konatchiev, A.N. and Genova, E.M. 1993. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Two Hyssopus officinalis cultivars. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 609-611. |
| Hyssopus officinalis | Shoot | -- |
55.0 |
-0.23 |
Tsankova, E.T., Konatchiev, A.N. and Genova, E.M. 1993. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Two Hyssopus officinalis cultivars. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 609-611. |
| Pycnanthemum incanum | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Sambucus nigra | Flower Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Stachys germanica | Plant | -- |
6.0 |
-0.48 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | Leaf | -- |
36.0 |
-0.53 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Camellia sinensis | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Isanthus brachiatus | Plant | -- |
2.0 |
-0.48 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Eucalyptus albens | Shoot | -- |
18.0 |
-0.27 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Vetiveria zizanioides | Root | -- |
165.0 |
-0.4 |
* |
| Fragaria spp | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Centella asiatica | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | Shoot | -- |
275.0 |
-0.0 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Moldavica thymiflora | Plant | -- |
48.0 |
-0.44 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Aspalathus linearis | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
4200.0 |
-0.78 |
* |
| Cinnamomum verum | Leaf | -- |
47.0 |
-0.51 |
Mallavarupu, G. R. et al. 1995. Investigation of the essential oil of cinnamon leaf grown at Bangalore and Hyderabad. Flav. & Fragr. J., 10: 239-242. |
| Anethum graveolens | Essential Oil | -- |
83800.0 |
2.94 |
* |
| Satureja parvifolia | Shoot | -- |
100.0 |
-0.18 |
Zygadlo, J.A., Merino. E.F., Maestri, D.M., Guzman, C.A. and Espinar, L.A. 1993. The Essential Oils of Satureja odora and Satureja parvifolia from Argentina. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 549-51. |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Tamarindus indica | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Eucalyptus saligna | Shoot | -- |
50.0 |
-0.23 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Essential Oil | -- |
9000.0 |
-0.37 |
* |
| Teucrium scorodonia | Shoot | -- |
0.53 |
-0.29 |
Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Perez-Alonso, M.J. 1990. The Volatiles of Six Teucrium Species from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Phytochemistry 29(4): 1165-9. |
| Eucalyptus maideni | Shoot | -- |
300.0 |
0.02 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Sideritis scardica | Shoot | -- |
70.0 |
-0.21 |
Menkovic, N., et al. 1991. The Essential Oil of Sideritis scardica. Pl. Med. 57. Suppl. 2. pp. A137-A132. |
| Gentiana lutea | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
Abstract (See species file) |
| Tagetes minuta | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Melaleuca linariifolia | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | Leaf | -- |
750.0 |
0.73 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Acacia farnesiana | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Monarda russeliana | Plant | -- |
1802.0 |
0.91 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Thymus broussonettii | Shoot | -- |
70.0 |
-0.21 |
Tantaoui-Elaraki, A., Lattaoui, N., Errifi, A. and Benjilali, B. 1993. Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Thymus broussonettii, T. zygis and T. saturejoides. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 45-53. |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | Leaf | -- |
75.0 |
-0.46 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Origanum sipyleum | Shoot | -- |
1.0 |
-0.28 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kurkcuoglu, M. and Tumen, G. 1992. Composition of the Essential Oil of Origanum sipyleum of Turkish Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4: 139-142. |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
4.0 |
-0.48 |
Sezik, E., Tumen, G., Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1993. Essential Oil Composition of Four Origanum vulgare Subspecies of Anatolian Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 425-431. |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | Leaf | -- |
240.0 |
-0.17 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Agathosma betulina | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Vitex agnus-castus | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Origanum sipyleum | Shoot | -- |
15.0 |
-0.27 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kurkcuoglu, M. and Tumen, G. 1992. Composition of the Essential Oil of Origanum sipyleum of Turkish Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res. 4: 139-142. |
| Vitex agnus-castus | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Satureja subspicata | Plant | -- |
25.0 |
-0.46 |
Stanic, G., Petricic, J., and Blazevic, N. 1991. Gas Chromatographic Investigations of Essential Oils of Satureja montana and Satureja subspicata from Yugoslavia. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 153-158. |
| Pimenta dioica | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Thymus zygis | Shoot | -- |
22.0 |
-0.26 |
Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8. |
| Salvia officinalis | Essential Oil | -- |
3700.0 |
-0.61 |
* |
| Thymus zygis | Shoot | -- |
22.0 |
-0.26 |
Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8. |
| Salvia officinalis | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
1000.0 |
-0.84 |
* |
| Vitis vinifera | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
108000.0 |
1.32 |
* |
| Apium graveolens | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
1000.0 |
-0.84 |
* |
| Apium graveolens | Root Essent. Oil | -- |
69000.0 |
1.0 |
* |
| Micromeria myrtifolia | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Ozek, T., Kirimer, N., and Baser, K.H.C. 1992. Composition of the Essential Oil of Micromeria myrtifolia Boiss. et Hohen. J. Ess. Oil Res., 4: 79-80. |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | Leaf | -- |
25.0 |
-0.55 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Origanum majorana | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
49000.0 |
0.13 |
* |
| Origanum majorana | Essential Oil | -- |
7000.0 |
-0.46 |
* |
| Piper nigrum | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| Rheum palmatum | Rhizome | -- |
2.0 |
-1.07 |
* |
| Thymus vulgaris | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Lepechinia calycina | Plant | -- |
75.0 |
-0.42 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Ananas comosus | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Wealth of India. |
| Calamintha nepeta | Plant | -- |
30.0 |
-0.46 |
J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167. |
| Eucalyptus siderophloia | Shoot | -- |
22.0 |
-0.26 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Cymbopogon citratus | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Melaleuca viridiflora | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Teucrium kotschyanum | Leaf | -- |
80.0 |
-0.45 |
Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
| Angelica archangelica | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Shoot | -- |
185.0 |
-0.1 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. | Shoot | -- |
3.6 |
-0.28 |
* |
| Origanum onites | Shoot | -- |
28.0 |
-0.26 |
Biondi, D., Cianci, P., Geraci, C. and Ruberto, G. 1993. Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Sicilian Aromatic Plants. Flav. & Frag. J. 8: 331-7. |
| Melaleuca alternifolia | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
29000.0 |
-0.28 |
* |
| Origanum onites | Shoot | -- |
28.0 |
-0.26 |
Biondi, D., Cianci, P., Geraci, C. and Ruberto, G. 1993. Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Sicilian Aromatic Plants. Flav. & Frag. J. 8: 331-7. |
| Thymus cilicicus | Shoot | -- |
535.0 |
0.27 |
Tumen, G., Koyuncu, M., Kirimer, N., and Baser, K.H.C. 1994. Composition of the Essential Oil of Thymus cilicicus Boiss. & Bal. J. Ess. Oil Res. 6: 97-8. |
| Monarda citriodora | Flower | -- |
55.0 |
-0.47 |
Collins, J.E., Bishop, C.D., Deans, S.G. and Svoboda, K.P. 1994. Composition of the Essential Oil from the Leaves and Flowers of Monarda citriodora var. citriodora grown in the United Kingdom. J. Ess. Oil Res. 6: 27-9. |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | Leaf | -- |
55.0 |
-0.49 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | Leaf | -- |
80.0 |
-0.45 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Monarda citriodora | Leaf | -- |
0.1 |
-0.59 |
Collins, J.E., Bishop, C.D., Deans, S.G. and Svoboda, K.P. 1994. Composition of the Essential Oil from the Leaves and Flowers of Monarda citriodora var. citriodora grown in the United Kingdom. J. Ess. Oil Res. 6: 27-9. |
| Melaleuca alternifolia | Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Melaleuca alternifolia | Root Essent. Oil | -- |
2600.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
| Salvia canariensis | Leaf | -- |
0.1 |
-0.59 |
Casnigueral,S., Iglesias,J., Vila,R., Virgili,A. and Ibanez,C.1994. The Essential Oil from Leaves of Salvia canariensis L. Flav. & Frag. J. 9:201-204. S. Canigueral, Facultat de Farmacia, Universitat de Barcelona, Ave.Diagonal 643,E-08028, Barcelone Spain |
| Mentha spicata | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Satureja thymbra | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Lagouri, V., Blekas, G., Tsimidou, M., Kokkini, S., and Boskou, D. 1993. Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Oregano Plants Grown Wild in Greece. Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch 197: 20-23. |
| Teucrium oxylepis | Shoot | -- |
1.45 |
-0.28 |
Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Perez-Alonso, M.J. 1990. The Volatiles of Six Teucrium Species from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Phytochemistry 29(4): 1165-9. |
| Psidium guajava | Pericarp Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Thymus capitatus | Shoot | -- |
43.0 |
-0.24 |
Biondi, D., Cianci, P., Geraci, C. and Ruberto, G. 1993. Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Sicilian Aromatic Plants. Flav. & Frag. J. 8: 331-7. |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | Leaf | -- |
70.0 |
-0.47 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Monarda clinopodia | Plant | -- |
434.0 |
-0.14 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Monarda citriodora | Plant | -- |
11.0 |
-0.47 |
* |
| Mentha spicata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| Ribes nigrum | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Teucrium asiaticum | Shoot | -- |
3.21 |
-0.28 |
Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Perez-Alonso, M.J. 1990. The Volatiles of Six Teucrium Species from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Phytochemistry 29(4): 1165-9. |
| Curcuma longa | Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Ocimum basilicum | Shoot Essent. Oil | -- |
9600.0 |
1.4 |
* |
| Daucus carota | Root | -- |
28.0 |
-0.55 |
* |
| Cocos nucifera | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Origanum vulgare | Shoot | -- |
-- |
-0.29 |
Lagouri, V., Blekas, G., Tsimidou, M., Kokkini, S., and Boskou, D. 1993. Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Oregano Plants Grown Wild in Greece. Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch 197: 20-23. |
| Mentha x piperita | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon | Shoot | -- |
90.0 |
-0.19 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Stevia rebaudiana | Leaf | -- |
34.0 |
-0.53 |
Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp. |
| Stevia rebaudiana | Flower | -- |
54.0 |
-0.47 |
Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp. |
| Asarum canadense | Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Melissa officinalis | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Monarda didyma | Flower | -- |
20.0 |
-0.62 |
Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 6: 80. |
| Eucalyptus moluccana | Shoot | -- |
840.0 |
0.58 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Eucalyptus behriana | Leaf | -- |
2.7 |
-0.59 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Citrus limon | Petiole | -- |
32.0 |
|
* |
| Helianthus annuus | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Micromeria varia | Shoot | -- |
30.0 |
-0.25 |
Pedro, L.G., et al. 1995. Composition of the Essential oil of Micromeria varia Benth. ssp. thymoides (Sol. ex Lowe) Perez var. thymoides, and endemic species of the Madeira Archipelago. flav. & Fragr. J. 10(3): 199-202. |
| Citrus limon | Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Micromeria varia | Shoot | -- |
30.0 |
-0.25 |
* |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | Leaf | -- |
4.0 |
-0.58 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Callicarpa americana | Leaf | -- |
2.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
| Pelargonium citrosum | Shoot | -- |
3.0 |
-0.28 |
Matsuda, B. M., et al. 1996. Essential Oil Analysis and Field Evaluation of the Citrosa Plant 'Pelargonium citrosum' as a Repellent Against Populations of Aedes Mosquitoes. J. Am. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 12(1):69-74. |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | Leaf | -- |
18.0 |
-0.56 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Tanacetum parthenium | Shoot | -- |
2.5 |
-0.28 |
Hendriks, H., Bos, R., and Woerdenbag, H. J. 1996. The Essential Oil of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. Flavor and Fragrance Journal 11(6): 367-71. |
| Eucalyptus viridis | Leaf | -- |
6.0 |
-0.58 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Prunus armeniaca | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Teucrium micropodioides | Leaf | -- |
85.0 |
-0.44 |
Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
| Eucalyptus citriodora | Shoot | -- |
9000.0 |
8.99 |
* |
| Thymus riatarum | Shoot | -- |
25.0 |
-0.26 |
Iglesias, J., Vila, R., Canigueral, S., Bellakdhar, and Il Idrissi, A. 1991. Analysis of the Essential Oil of Thymus riatarum. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 43-4. |
| Aniba rosaeodora | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Hesperis matronalis | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Nielsen, J. K., Jakobsen, H. B., Friis, P., Hansen, K., Moller, J., Olsen, C. E. 1995. Asynchronous Rhythmus in the Emission of Volatiles from Hesperis matronalis Flowers. Phytochemistry, 38(4): 847-851. |
| Sideritis athoa | Shoot | -- |
100.0 |
-0.18 |
Ozek, T., Baser, K.H.C. and Tumen, G. 1993. The Essential Oil of Sideritis athoa Papanikolaou Et Kokkini. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 669-670. |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
1700.0 |
2.39 |
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Citrus mitis | Fruit Juice | -- |
21.0 |
1.41 |
* |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
2135.0 |
3.16 |
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Coridothymus capitatus | Shoot | -- |
44.0 |
-0.24 |
Lagouri, V., Blekas, G., Tsimidou, M., Kokkini, S., and Boskou, D. 1993. Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Oregano Plants Grown Wild in Greece. Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch 197: 20-23. |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
1365.0 |
1.81 |
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Acinos alpinus | Shoot | -- |
0.5 |
-0.29 |
Velasco-Negueruela,A., Perez-Alonso,M.J., Jiminez,S.M. and Garcia,F.M. 1993. The Volatile Constituents of Acinus alpinus (L.) Moench ssp. meridionalis (Nyman). P.W. Ball Growing in Spain. Flav. & Frag. J. 8:127-130.) |
| Satureja obovata | Leaf | -- |
1700.0 |
2.39 |
Arrebola, M.L., Navaro, M.C., Jimenez, J. and Ocana, F.A. 1994. Variations in Yield and Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja obovata. Phytochemistry 35(1): 83. |
| Acinos alpinus | Shoot | -- |
0.5 |
-0.29 |
Velasco-Negueruela,A., Perez-Alonso,M.J., Jiminez,S.M. and Garcia,F.M. 1993. The Volatile Constituents of Acinus alpinus (L.) Moench ssp. meridionalis (Nyman). P.W. Ball Growing in Spain. Flav. & Frag. J. 8:127-130.) |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
65.0 |
-0.43 |
Sezik, E., Tumen, G., Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1993. Essential Oil Composition of Four Origanum vulgare Subspecies of Anatolian Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 425-431. |
| Citrus paradisi | Leaf | -- |
29.0 |
-0.54 |
* |
| Citrus paradisi | Pericarp | -- |
7.0 |
|
* |
| Aframomum melegueta | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
Wealth of India. |
| Ficus carica | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Anethum graveolens | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | Leaf | -- |
95.0 |
-0.42 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Cuminum cyminum | Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
500.0 |
-0.74 |
* |
| Hyptis suaveolens | Plant | -- |
110.0 |
-0.4 |
Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 74. |
| Hyptis suaveolens | Shoot | -- |
9.0 |
-0.28 |
Mallvarapu, G.R., Ramesh, S., Kaul, P.N., Bhattacharya, A.K., and Rao, B.R.R. 1993. The Essential Oil of Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 321. |
| Hyptis suaveolens | Shoot | -- |
9.0 |
-0.28 |
Mallvarapu, G.R., Ramesh, S., Kaul, P.N., Bhattacharya, A.K., and Rao, B.R.R. 1993. The Essential Oil of Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 321. |
| Zea mays | Silk Stigma Style | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Amomum compactum | Seed | -- |
1200.0 |
-0.14 |
Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50.
|
| Nepeta racemosa | Shoot | -- |
55.0 |
-0.23 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Akgul, A. and Tumen, G. 1993. Composition of the Essential Oil of Nepeta racemosa Lam. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 215-7. |
| Nepeta racemosa | Shoot | -- |
55.0 |
-0.23 |
Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Akgul, A. and Tumen, G. 1993. Composition of the Essential Oil of Nepeta racemosa Lam. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 215-7. |
| Eucalyptus occidentalis | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Eucalyptus astringens | Shoot | -- |
310.0 |
0.03 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Satureja hortensis | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Teucrium oxylepis | Shoot | -- |
1.88 |
-0.28 |
Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Perez-Alonso, M.J. 1990. The Volatiles of Six Teucrium Species from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Phytochemistry 29(4): 1165-9. |
| Melaleuca leucadendra | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Thymus saturejoides | Shoot | -- |
40.0 |
-0.24 |
Tantaoui-Elaraki, A., Lattaoui, N., Errifi, A. and Benjilali, B. 1993. Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Thymus broussonettii, T. zygis and T. saturejoides. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 45-53. |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa | Calyx | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Rhizome Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Teucrium cyprium | Leaf | -- |
145.0 |
-0.34 |
Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
| Pimpinella anisum | Seed | -- |
1.0 |
-0.5 |
* |
| Artemisia salsoloides | Shoot | -- |
4000.0 |
3.84 |
V. Kaul, P. Weyerstahl, H. Wahlberg, H. Marschall, (1992); Volatile constituents of the essential oil and the absolute of Aremisia salsoloides Willd. from Ladakh,Flavour and Fragrance journal, Vol.7, 299-305. |
| Eucalyptus cladocalyx | Shoot | -- |
105.0 |
-0.18 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Myrrhis odorata | Leaf Essent. Oil | -- |
17500.0 |
-0.51 |
* |
| Salvia gilliesii | Shoot | -- |
7.5 |
-0.28 |
Velasco-Negueruela, A. et al. 1993. The Essential Oil of Salvia gilliesii Benth. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 319-320. |
| Vaccinium myrtillus | Fruit Juice | -- |
0.015 |
-0.76 |
* |
| Juniperus communis | Essential Oil | -- |
2000.0 |
-0.68 |
* |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | Leaf | -- |
39.0 |
-0.52 |
Bignell,C.M.,Dunlop,P.J.,Brophy,J.J.,and Jackson, J.F.1994.Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus.Part I.Subgenus Symphyomyrtus,Section Dumaria,Series Incrassatae.Flavour and Fragrance J.9(3):113-7 |
| Carum carvi | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Cymbopogon nardus | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | Leaf | -- |
50.0 |
-0.5 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Eucalyptus blakelyi | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Petroselinum crispum | Leaf | -- |
2.7 |
-0.59 |
* |
| Eucalyptus oviformis | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Petroselinum crispum | Seed | -- |
22.0 |
-0.5 |
* |
| Eucalyptus botryoides | Shoot | -- |
32.0 |
-0.25 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Origanum vulgare | Plant | -- |
18.0 |
-0.47 |
Sezik, E., Tumen, G., Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1993. Essential Oil Composition of Four Origanum vulgare Subspecies of Anatolian Origin. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 425-431. |
| Boswellia sacra | Essential Oil | -- |
29000.0 |
0.51 |
Wang, W., Zhu, Y. X., Liu, L. Z., Ling, D. K., Qin, X. L., Tian, J. G. 1993. Analysis of the Chemical Constitutents of Essential Oil of Boswellia carterii Birdwood from Somali. Yaowu Fenxi Zazhi 13 3: 170-173. |
| Teucrium pseudoscorodonia | Shoot | -- |
0.15 |
-0.29 |
Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Perez-Alonso, M.J. 1990. The Volatiles of Six Teucrium Species from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Phytochemistry 29(4): 1165-9. |
| Acorus calamus | Rhizome | -- |
1500.0 |
1.34 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Eucalyptus porosa | Leaf | -- |
42.0 |
-0.52 |
Bignell, C.M., Dunlop, P.J., Brophy, J.J., and Jackson, J.F. 1995. Volatile Leaf Oils of Some South-western and Southern Australian Species of the Genus Eucalyptus. Part VI. Subjenus Symphyomyrtus, Section Adnataria. Flavour and Fragrance J. 10(6):359-364 |
| Boswellia sacra | Resin Essent. Oil | -- |
1000.0 |
|
Abdel Wahab, S. M., Aboutabl, E. A., El-Zalabani, S. M., Fouad, H. A., De Pooter, H. L., El-Fallaha, B. 1987. The Essential Oil of Olibanum. Plant Med. 53 (4): 382-384. |
| Piper nigrum | Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
1000.0 |
-0.91 |
* |
| Ephedra sinica | Stem | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Santalum album | Wood | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Magnolia denudata | Bark | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Thymus x citriodorus | Plant | -- |
220.0 |
-0.31 |
Stahl-Biskup, E. and Holthuijzen, J. 1995. Essential oil and glycosidally bound volatiles of lemon-scented thyme, Thymus x citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10: 225-229. |
| Magnolia denudata | Bulb | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus dealbata | Shoot | -- |
260.0 |
-0.02 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Magnolia denudata | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Capsicum annuum | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Magnolia denudata | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Magnolia denudata | Twig | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Citrus aurantium | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Scutellaria parvula | Plant | -- |
36.0 |
-0.45 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Teucrium divaricatum | Leaf | -- |
27.0 |
-0.54 |
Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
| Origanum syriacum | Shoot | -- |
55.0 |
-0.23 |
Fleisher, A. & Fleisher, Z. 1991. Chemical Composition of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 121-123. |
| Artemisia capillaris | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Eucalyptus paniculata | Shoot | -- |
35.0 |
-0.25 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Origanum syriacum | Shoot | -- |
25.0 |
-0.26 |
Fleisher, A. & Fleisher, Z. 1991. Chemical Composition of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 121-123. |
| Eucalyptus tereticornis | Shoot | -- |
165.0 |
-0.12 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Origanum syriacum | Shoot | -- |
55.0 |
-0.23 |
Fleisher, A. & Fleisher, Z. 1991. Chemical Composition of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 121-123. |
| Coriandrum sativum | Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
23200.0 |
-0.59 |
* |
| Ferula assa-foetida | Seed Essent. Oil | -- |
127100.0 |
0.08 |
* |
| Coriandrum sativum | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Micromeria fruticosa | Leaf | -- |
1.0 |
-0.59 |
Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1991. Composition of the Essential Oil of Micromeria congesta. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 387-393. |
| Melia azedarach | Wood | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Satureja cilicica | Shoot | -- |
12.0 |
-0.27 |
Tumen, G. Baser, K.H.C. and Kirimer, N. 1993. The Essential Oil of Satureja cilicica P.H. Davis. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 547-548. |
| Ammi visnaga | Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Bark | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Micromeria juliana | Leaf | -- |
155.0 |
-0.32 |
Kirimer, N., Ozek, T., and Baser, K.H.C. 1991. Composition of the Essential Oil of Micromeria congesta. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 387-393. |
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Root Essent. Oil | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Zingiber officinale | Rhizome Essent. Oil | -- |
10000.0 |
|
* |
| Ephedra sinica | Shoot | -- |
130.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
| Teucrium polium | Shoot | -- |
4.0 |
-0.28 |
Perez-Alonso, M.J. Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Lopez-Saez, J.A. 1993. The Essential Oils of Two Iberian Teucrium Species. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 397-402. |
| Capsicum frutescens | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
| Laurus nobilis | Fruit Essent. Oil | -- |
58500.0 |
1.77 |
* |
| Cymbopogon parkeri | Plant | -- |
70.0 |
-0.43 |
Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986. |
| Eucalyptus brassiana | Leaf | -- |
285.0 |
-0.09 |
Singh, A. K., Gupta, K. C., & Brophy, J. J. 1991. Chemical Constituents of the Leaf Essential Oil of Eucalyptus brassiana S. T. Blake. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 3: 45-7. |
| Eucalyptus diversicolor | Shoot | -- |
0.1 |
-0.29 |
Zrira, S. S., Benjilali, B. B., Fechtal, M. M., & Richard, H. H. 1991. Essential Oils of Twenty-seven Eucalyptus Species Grown in Morocco. Journal of Essential Oil Res. 4: 259-264. |
| Lycopus uniflorus | Plant | -- |
18.0 |
-0.47 |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Pycnanthemum californicum | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Murraya koenigii | Leaf | -- |
37.0 |
-0.53 |
* |