Abelmoschus esculentus | Fruit | 650.0 |
6500.0 |
1.45 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Acacia farnesiana | Seed | 1050.0 |
1100.0 |
-1.57 |
Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar. |
Acacia farnesiana | Leaf | 2000.0 |
10730.0 |
0.32 |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Albizia lebbeck | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
Wealth of India. |
Allium ampeloprasum | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Bulb | 2.0 |
10000.0 |
1.0 |
* |
Allium cepa | Bulb | 280.0 |
3052.0 |
-1.0 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Allium sativum var. sativum | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Allium schoenoprasum | Leaf | 1110.0 |
13875.0 |
1.37 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Aloe vera | Leaf | -- |
14652.0 |
1.63 |
* |
Alpinia galanga | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Amaranthus sp. | Leaf | 990.0 |
11910.0 |
0.71 |
* |
Anacardium occidentale | Seed | 5920.0 |
6022.0 |
-0.47 |
* |
Ananas comosus | Fruit | 78.0 |
859.0 |
-0.9 |
* |
Anastatica hierochuntica | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Anethum graveolens | Fruit | 5750.0 |
6227.0 |
1.33 |
* |
Anethum graveolens | Seed | 5750.0 |
6227.0 |
-0.43 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Angelica sinensis | Root | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Apium graveolens | Pt | 190.0 |
4105.0 |
|
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Arachis hypogaea | Seed | 7430.0 |
9570.0 |
0.32 |
* |
Arctium lappa | Root | 260.0 |
1300.0 |
-0.72 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Artocarpus altilis | Seed | 3850.0 |
8800.0 |
0.15 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Artocarpus altilis | Fruit | 520.0 |
1770.0 |
-0.52 |
* |
Asimina triloba | Fruit | 254.0 |
2812.0 |
-0.09 |
* |
Asparagus officinalis | Shoot | 850.0 |
10968.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Avena sativa | Seed | 3000.0 |
7000.0 |
-0.25 |
Jim Duke's personal files.* |
Avena sativa | Plant | -- |
16000.0 |
1.17 |
Jim Duke's personal files.* |
Averrhoa carambola | Fruit | 230.0 |
2530.0 |
-0.2 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Basella alba | Leaf | 550.0 |
7970.0 |
-0.61 |
* |
Bertholletia excelsa | Seed | 4600.0 |
4759.0 |
-0.76 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Beta vulgaris | Root | 440.0 |
3470.0 |
-0.07 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Bixa orellana | Seed | 4360.0 |
7600.0 |
-0.12 |
* |
Brassica rapa | Root | 250.0 |
3075.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. | Leaf | 550.0 |
9014.0 |
-0.26 |
* |
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. | Leaf | 910.0 |
9773.0 |
-0.01 |
* |
Brassica chinensis | Leaf | 490.0 |
10471.0 |
0.23 |
* |
Brassica oleracea | Stem | 490.0 |
5445.0 |
|
* |
Brassica oleracea var. italica | Leaf | 910.0 |
9773.0 |
-0.01 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. | Leaf | 420.0 |
5615.0 |
-1.4 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica nigra | Leaf | 660.0 |
9720.0 |
-0.02 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. | Flower | 720.0 |
9300.0 |
|
* |
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. | Leaf | 1470.0 |
9460.0 |
-0.11 |
* |
Brassica rapa | Leaf | 490.0 |
10471.0 |
0.23 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera | Leaf | 1200.0 |
8568.0 |
-0.41 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Brassica napus var. napobrassica | Root | 460.0 |
4445.0 |
0.22 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cajanus cajan | Seed | 7190.0 |
8580.0 |
0.1 |
* |
Calathea allouia | Root | 2815.0 |
3095.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Camellia sinensis | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Capsicum frutescens | Fruit | 740.0 |
6038.0 |
1.26 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Capsicum annuum | Fruit | 310.0 |
4228.0 |
0.5 |
* |
Carica papaya | Fruit | 110.0 |
985.0 |
-0.84 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Carum carvi | Seed | 7560.0 |
8390.0 |
0.06 |
Revised USDA data received 1993. |
Castanea dentata | Seed | 1904.0 |
3389.0 |
-1.06 |
* |
Castanea sativa | Seed | 729.0 |
1604.0 |
-1.46 |
* |
Castanea mollisima | Seed | 1806.0 |
3214.0 |
-1.1 |
* |
Ceratonia siliqua | Seed | -- |
16920.0 |
1.96 |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
Chenopodium album | Leaf | 1630.0 |
10383.0 |
0.2 |
* |
Cicer arietinum | Seed | 7160.0 |
8090.0 |
-0.01 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cichorium endivia | Leaf | 500.0 |
8051.0 |
-0.58 |
* |
Cichorium intybus | Leaf | 250.0 |
5712.0 |
-1.37 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Citrullus lanatus | Seed | -- |
15300.0 |
1.6 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Citrullus lanatus | Fruit | -- |
3180.0 |
0.07 |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Citrus paradisi | Fruit | -- |
100.0 |
-1.21 |
* |
Citrus sinensis | Fruit | 150.0 |
1132.0 |
-0.78 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Citrus reticulata | Fruit | 100.0 |
806.0 |
-0.92 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Cnidoscolus chayamansa | Leaf | 2045.0 |
10230.0 |
0.15 |
* |
Coccinia grandis | Flower | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Cocos nucifera | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Cocos nucifera | Seed | 1210.0 |
2285.0 |
-1.31 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Colocasia esculenta | Root | 690.0 |
2350.0 |
-0.41 |
* |
Colocasia esculenta | Leaf | 1670.0 |
11645.0 |
0.62 |
* |
Corchorus olitorius | Leaf | 890.0 |
13350.0 |
1.19 |
* |
Coriandrum sativum | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Crocus sativus | Bulb | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Cryptotaenia japonica | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Cryptotaenia japonica | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Cucumis sativus | Fruit | 150.0 |
3797.0 |
0.32 |
* |
Cucurbita pepo | Fruit | 250.0 |
3452.0 |
0.18 |
* |
Cucurbita spp | Fruit | 280.0 |
4430.0 |
0.59 |
* |
Cucurbita foetidissima | Seed | 4605.0 |
26000.0 |
4.0 |
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Cucurbita pepo | Seed | 6205.0 |
9701.0 |
0.35 |
* |
Daucus carota | Root | 380.0 |
3110.0 |
-0.18 |
* |
Dioscorea pentaphylla | Root | 470.0 |
2530.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Eryngium creticus | Shoot | -- |
5045.0 |
-1.15 |
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Fagopyrum esculentum | Seed | -- |
5850.0 |
-0.51 |
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Ficus carica | Fruit | 240.0 |
1149.0 |
-0.78 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Foeniculum vulgare | Seed | 6020.0 |
6604.0 |
-0.34 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Foeniculum vulgare | Fruit | 6020.0 |
6604.0 |
1.49 |
* |
Fragaria spp | Fruit | 190.0 |
2254.0 |
-0.32 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Ginkgo biloba | Seed | 2680.0 |
7300.0 |
-0.19 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Glycine max | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Glycine max | Seed | 15850.0 |
17330.0 |
2.06 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Helianthus tuberosus | Tuber | -- |
3431.0 |
-0.65 |
Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp. |
Helianthus annuus | Seed | 9280.0 |
9805.0 |
0.37 |
* |
Humulus lupulus | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Hypericum perforatum | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Ipomoea batatas | Root | 720.0 |
3019.0 |
-0.21 |
* |
Ipomoea aquatica | Leaf | 1400.0 |
18590.0 |
2.95 |
* |
Juglans cinerea | Seed | 9400.0 |
9725.0 |
0.36 |
* |
Juglans nigra | Seed | 7300.0 |
7630.0 |
-0.11 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Juglans regia | Seed | 4480.0 |
4650.0 |
-0.78 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Lablab purpureus | Seed | 1430.0 |
11789.0 |
0.82 |
* |
Lactuca sativa | Leaf | 590.0 |
9833.0 |
0.01 |
* |
Lagenaria siceraria | Fruit | 180.0 |
4035.0 |
0.42 |
* |
Lens culinaris | Sprout Seedling | 3280.0 |
10935.0 |
-0.38 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Lens culinaris | Seed | 10060.0 |
11325.0 |
0.71 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Lentinus edodes | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Lepidium meyenii | Root | -- |
3310.0 |
-0.12 |
Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
Linum usitatissimum | Seed | -- |
0.195 |
-1.82 |
* |
Lupinus albus | Seed | 13310.0 |
14860.0 |
1.5 |
* |
Lycopersicon esculentum | Fruit | 65.0 |
3637.0 |
0.26 |
* |
Macadamia spp | Seed | 2630.0 |
2705.0 |
-1.22 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Malus domestica | Fruit | 30.0 |
435.0 |
-1.07 |
* |
Mangifera indica | Fruit | 190.0 |
2250.0 |
-0.32 |
* |
Manihot esculenta | Root | 650.0 |
2065.0 |
-0.49 |
* |
Medicago sativa | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Melia azedarach | Seed | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Mentha spicata | Leaf | 1350.0 |
9340.0 |
-0.15 |
* |
Mentha x piperita | Leaf | 1540.0 |
7215.0 |
-0.86 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Momordica charantia | Seed | -- |
17.8 |
-1.82 |
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Moringa oleifera | Shoot | 4110.0 |
19260.0 |
1.29 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Mucuna pruriens | Seed | 6250.0 |
13250.0 |
1.14 |
* |
Murraya sp | Fruit | 340.0 |
979.0 |
-0.85 |
* |
Musa x paradisiaca | Fruit | 340.0 |
1321.0 |
-0.71 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Myrciaria dubia | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Nasturtium officinale | Herb | 1330.0 |
26600.0 |
1.0 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Nelumbo nucifera | Seed | 2000.0 |
6060.0 |
-0.46 |
* |
Nelumbo nucifera | Rhizome | 510.0 |
2440.0 |
1.0 |
* |
Nigella sativa | Seed | 2615.0 |
3345.0 |
-1.07 |
* |
Ocimum basilicum | Leaf | -- |
5880.0 |
-1.31 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Oenothera biennis | Seed | 3500.0 |
4600.0 |
-0.79 |
* |
Opuntia ficus-indica | Seed | -- |
7330.0 |
-0.18 |
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Opuntia ficus-indica | Bud | -- |
3845.0 |
|
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Oryza sativa | Hay | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Pachyrhizus erosus | Tuber | 350.0 |
3225.0 |
-0.71 |
* |
Panax ginseng | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Panax quinquefolius | Plant | 584.0 |
1070.0 |
-1.3 |
* |
Panax ginseng | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Papaver bracteatum | Seed | 6350.0 |
7800.0 |
-0.08 |
* |
Papaver somniferum | Seed | 9050.0 |
9708.0 |
0.35 |
* |
Perideridia gairdneri | Root | -- |
2413.0 |
-0.39 |
Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp. |
Persea americana | Fruit | 530.0 |
2565.0 |
-0.19 |
* |
Phaseolus acutifolius | Seed | 10700.0 |
11665.0 |
0.79 |
Laferriere, J.E., 1988, Nutricomp Program, Nutricomp Database; reviewed in J. Ethnobiology 9(1):27-29. |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Sprout Seedling | 1760.0 |
18925.0 |
1.37 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phaseolus lunatus | Seed | 2900.0 |
10320.0 |
0.49 |
* |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Seed | 9090.0 |
10216.0 |
0.46 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phaseolus vulgaris | Fruit | 790.0 |
8119.0 |
2.12 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Phoenix dactylifera | Fruit | 10.0 |
980.0 |
-0.85 |
* |
Phyllanthus emblica | Fruit | 135.0 |
668.0 |
-0.98 |
* |
Pinus pinea | Seed | 7610.0 |
8190.0 |
0.01 |
* |
Pinus edulis | Seed | 3670.0 |
3900.0 |
-0.95 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Pistacia vera | Seed | 7220.0 |
7511.0 |
-0.14 |
* |
Pisum sativum | Seed | 2030.0 |
9603.0 |
0.33 |
* |
Pisum sativum | Fruit | 990.0 |
9792.0 |
2.82 |
* |
Portulaca oleracea | Herb | 470.0 |
9400.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Pouteria caimito | Fruit | -- |
2190.0 |
-0.34 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Prunus persica | Fruit | 270.0 |
2187.0 |
-0.35 |
* |
Prunus cerasus | Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Prunus dulcis | Seed | 7390.0 |
7730.0 |
-0.09 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Prunus armeniaca | Fruit | 470.0 |
3445.0 |
0.18 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Prunus domestica | Fruit | 160.0 |
1081.0 |
-0.81 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Psidium guajava | Fruit | 310.0 |
2232.0 |
-0.33 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Psidium cattleianum | Fruit | 220.0 |
1140.0 |
-0.78 |
* |
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Seed | 11790.0 |
12863.0 |
1.06 |
* |
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Leaf | 1820.0 |
7862.0 |
-0.65 |
* |
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Tuber | 4510.0 |
10587.0 |
1.72 |
* |
Psoralea esculenta | Root | -- |
1477.0 |
-0.67 |
Izadoost, M. & Robinson, T., Synergism & antagonism in the pharmacology of alkaloidal plants, pp 137-58 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds., Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture & Pharmacology, v. 2, 1987, 255pp. |
Pyrus communis | Fruit | 100.0 |
618.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Raphanus sativus | Root | 290.0 |
5620.0 |
0.57 |
* |
Rehmannia glutinosa | Root | 1000.0 |
16000.0 |
3.68 |
* |
Ribes nigrum | Fruit Juice | -- |
17.0 |
|
* |
Rosmarinus officinalis | Leaf | 1360.0 |
4220.0 |
-1.87 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Sambucus canadensis | Fruit | 270.0 |
1336.0 |
-0.7 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Scutellaria baicalensis | Root | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Secale cereale | Seed | 5320.0 |
5975.0 |
-0.48 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Sechium edule | Fruit | 440.0 |
6285.0 |
1.36 |
* |
Senna obtusifolia | Seed | -- |
5940.0 |
-0.49 |
* |
Sesamum indicum | Seed | 7360.0 |
12396.0 |
0.95 |
* |
Sinapis alba | Seed | 10950.0 |
11720.0 |
0.8 |
* |
Solanum tuberosum | Tuber | 750.0 |
4300.0 |
-0.36 |
* |
Solanum melongena | Fruit | 380.0 |
4957.0 |
0.81 |
* |
Spinacia oleracea | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Spinacia oleracea | Plant | 1220.0 |
14489.0 |
0.92 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Stachys officinalis | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Theobroma cacao | Seed | -- |
1400.0 |
-1.51 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
Thymus vulgaris | Plant | 2520.0 |
2722.0 |
-1.03 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Trifolium pratense | Plant | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Trigonella foenum-graecum | Seed | 8980.0 |
9880.0 |
0.39 |
* |
Trigonella foenum-graecum | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Triticum aestivum | Seed | 3000.0 |
6000.0 |
-0.48 |
* |
Urtica dioica | Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files. |
Vaccinium corymbosum | Fruit | 180.0 |
1170.0 |
-0.77 |
* |
Valerianella locusta | Plant | 750.0 |
10415.0 |
0.24 |
* |
Vicia faba | Seed | 2080.0 |
10950.0 |
0.63 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna unguiculata | Fruit | 1040.0 |
8560.0 |
2.3 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna angularis | Seed | 6740.0 |
7787.0 |
-0.08 |
* |
Vigna radiata | Sprout Seedling | 780.0 |
8192.0 |
-0.99 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna unguiculata | Seed | 1100.0 |
10165.0 |
0.45 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna unguiculata | Seed | 9260.0 |
10112.0 |
0.44 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vigna radiata | Seed | 7820.0 |
8598.0 |
0.1 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Vitis vinifera | Fruit | 180.0 |
926.0 |
-0.87 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Zea mays | Seed | 1290.0 |
5366.0 |
-0.62 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
Zingiber officinale | Tuber | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Zingiber officinale | Rhizome | 360.0 |
2057.0 |
-1.0 |
* |
Zingiber officinale | Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
* |
Zingiber officinale | Root | 360.0 |
2057.0 |
-0.49 |
USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |