| Zingiber officinale |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
|
| Zea mays |
Sprout Seedling | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Zea mays |
Seed | 6.0 |
27.0 |
-0.4 |
*
|
| Zea mays |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
| Vitis vinifera |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Viola odorata |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Vicia faba |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Vanilla planifolia |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Vaccinium macrocarpon |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Vaccinium myrtillus |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Vaccinium myrtillus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Vaccinium corymbosum |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Vaccinium myrtillus |
Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Urtica dioica |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Triticum aestivum |
Seed | 15.0 |
32.0 |
-0.4 |
*
|
| Thymus vulgaris |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
|
| Theobroma cacao |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Tecoma stans |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Taxus baccata |
Leaf | 0.1 |
3.5 |
-0.8 |
*
|
| Taraxacum officinale |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Stellaria media |
Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Spinacia oleracea |
Leaf | -- |
16.0 |
0.4 |
*
|
| Spinacia oleracea |
Inflorescence | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Sophora japonica |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Solidago gigantea |
Plant | -- |
1040.0 |
0.9 |
*
|
| Solanum tuberosum |
Tuber | 13.0 |
225.0 |
|
*
|
| Solanum melongena |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Sesamum indicum |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Sesamum indicum |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Serenoa repens |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Sambucus nigra |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Salvia officinalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
|
| Salvia sp. |
Seed | -- |
2136.0 |
2.4 |
Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 67.
|
| Rubus idaeus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Rubus fruticosus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Rubus idaeus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Rosa canina |
Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Rosa canina |
Stem | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ricinus communis |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Ribes uva-crispa |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ribes nigrum |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Rheum rhabarbarum |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Rheum rhabarbarum |
Pt | -- |
8.0 |
|
*
|
| Rheum officinale |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
|
| Raphanus sativus |
Root | -- |
16.0 |
|
*
|
| Punica granatum |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Seeram, N. P., Schulman, R. N., and Heber, D., eds. 2006. Pomegranates - Ancient Roots to Modern Medicine. Taylor & Francis. Boca Raton, FL. 244 pp.
|
| Pteridium aquilinum |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Prunus spinosa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Prunus domestica |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Prunus cerasus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Prunus persica |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Prunus dulcis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Portulaca oleracea |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Polygala senega |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Plantago major |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Pisum sativum |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Pinus sylvestris |
Bark | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Phaseolus vulgaris |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Papaver somniferum |
Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Panax ginseng |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Panax quinquefolius |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Oryza sativa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Opopanax chironium |
Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ononis spinosa |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
|
| Oenothera biennis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Nicotiana tabacum |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Myroxylon balsamum |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Menyanthes trifoliata |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Mentha x rotundifolia |
Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Melilotus officinalis |
Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Melilotus officinalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991.
|
| Melia azedarach |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Medicago sativa |
Tissue Culture | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Medicago sativa |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Malus domestica |
Fruit | 4.0 |
95.0 |
1.7 |
*
|
| Lycopus europeus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Lycopodium selago |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Lycopodium clavatum |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Lycopersicon esculentum |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Linum usitatissimum |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ligustrum japonicum |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Levisticum officinale |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
|
| Lens culinaris |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
|
| Lactuca sativa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Kalanchoe pinnata |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Juniperus communis |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Juglans regia |
Testa | 10.0 |
65.0 |
|
*
|
| Juglans nigra |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Juglans regia |
Seed | 0.4 |
1.0 |
-0.4 |
*
|
| Hyssopus officinalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Hypericum perforatum |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Hura crepitans |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Huperzia spp |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Humulus lupulus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Hordeum vulgare |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Hierochloe odorata |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Helianthus annuus |
Pollen Or Spore | 2.0 |
3.0 |
|
*
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Glycine max |
Plant | 1.0 |
4.0 |
-1.4 |
*
|
| Glycine max |
Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Glycine max |
Seed | 1.0 |
4.0 |
-0.4 |
*
|
| Glechoma hederacea |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Gaultheria procumbens |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Foeniculum vulgare |
Seed | -- |
0.5 |
-0.4 |
*
|
| Foeniculum vulgare |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ficus carica |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ferula assa-foetida |
Essential Oil | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ferula assa-foetida |
Gum | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ferula assa-foetida |
Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
13000.0 |
|
*
|
| Euphrasia officinalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Tyler, V.E.. 1982. The Honest Herbal. George F. Stickley Co., Philadelphia PA. 263 pp.
|
| Euphorbia lathyris |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Euphorbia hirta |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Eucalyptus globulus |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
|
| Eucalyptus citriodora |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Equisetum hyemale |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Equisetum arvense |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Eleutherococcus senticosus |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Elaeagnus angustifolia |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Echinacea spp |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Dipteryx odorata |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
|
| Dioscorea alata |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Digitalis purpurea |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Daucus carota |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Datura stramonium |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cynara cardunculus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cydonia oblonga |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cucurbita pepo |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cucumis sativus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cucumis melo |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
|
| Coriandrum sativum |
Plant | -- |
11.0 |
-1.4 |
*
|
| Coptis spp |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Coptis japonica |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Coptis chinensis |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Convallaria majalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Commiphora wightii |
Resin, Exudate, Sap | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Coix lacryma-jobi |
Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cocos nucifera |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Cnicus benedictus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Cnicus benedictus |
Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Citrus reticulata |
Pericarp | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Citrus sinensis |
Fruit | 10.0 |
30.0 |
-0.8 |
*
|
| Citrus sinensis |
Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Citrus sinensis |
Pericarp | 20.0 |
180.0 |
1.0 |
*
|
| Citrus limon |
Fruit | 14.0 |
40.0 |
-0.4 |
*
|
| Citrus paradisi |
Pericarp | 25.0 |
160.0 |
-1.0 |
*
|
| Citrus paradisi |
Fruit | 25.0 |
35.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
| Citrullus colocynthis |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cimicifuga dahurica |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cichorium intybus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Cichorium intybus |
Leaf | -- |
0.5 |
-1.1 |
*
|
| Chenopodium album |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Chenopodium ambrosioides |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Chamaemelum nobile |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ceratonia siliqua |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Wealth of India.
|
| Centaurium erythraea |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Centaurea cyanus |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Celosia cristata |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Catalpa ovata |
Wood | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Capsicum frutescens |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Brassica pekinensis |
Leaf | -- |
6.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
| Brassica oleracea var. italica |
Leaf | -- |
13.0 |
0.1 |
*
|
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. |
Leaf | 4.0 |
20.0 |
0.7 |
*
|
| Brassica nigra |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera |
Leaf | -- |
10.0 |
-0.2 |
*
|
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. |
Leaf | -- |
13.0 |
0.1 |
*
|
| Beta vulgaris |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Basella alba |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ballota nigra |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Avena sativa |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Astragalus membranaceus |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
| Aspalathus linearis |
Shoot | -- |
0.66 |
|
*
|
| Artemisia dracunculus |
Leaf | -- |
38.0 |
2.4 |
*
|
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Arachis hypogaea |
Seed | -- |
45.0 |
-0.4 |
*
|
| Apium graveolens |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Angelica sinensis |
Plant | -- |
940.0 |
0.7 |
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Angelica sinensis |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
|
| Anethum graveolens |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Anethum graveolens |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Ananas comosus |
Plant | 200.0 |
760.0 |
0.3 |
*
|
| Althaea officinalis |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Althaea officinalis |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Althaea officinalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
|
| Althaea officinalis |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Allium schoenoprasum |
Leaf | -- |
0.5 |
-1.1 |
*
|
| Allium cepa |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Das, V. S. R., Rao, J. V. S. 1964. Phenolic Acids of Onion Plant. Curr. Sci., 33(15): 471-472.
|
| Allium ampeloprasum |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Allium sativum var. sativum |
Bulb | 7.0 |
27.0 |
1.0 |
*
|
| Allium cepa |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
Das, V. S. R., Rao, J. V. S. 1964. Phenolic Acids of Onion Plant. Curr. Sci., 33(15): 471-472.
|
| Allium cepa |
Bulb | -- |
0.5 |
-1.0 |
*
|
| Ajuga iva |
Shoot | -- |
-- |
|
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
|
| Ajuga iva |
Plant | -- |
1000.0 |
0.8 |
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
| Agrimonia eupatoria |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Actaea dahurica |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
|
| Actaea cimicifuga |
Rhizome | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
| Achillea millefolium |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994.
|