Zizyphus jujuba |
Fruit | 4000.0 |
12000.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
Vitis vinifera |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Vitis vinifera |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Vicia faba |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Viburnum prunifolium |
Root Bark | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
|
Viburnum opulus |
Bark | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Vanilla planifolia |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Vaccinium macrocarpon |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
Vaccinium vitis-idaea |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Vaccinium myrtillus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Vaccinium myrtillus |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Urtica dioica |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Theobroma cacao |
Seed | 4500.0 |
7500.0 |
0.0 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Tamarindus indica |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Stevia rebaudiana |
Plant | -- |
5350.0 |
-0.4 |
Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp.
|
Spinacia oleracea |
Leaf | -- |
2300.0 |
-0.5 |
Soldatenkov, S. V., Mazurova, T. A., Ranteleev, A. N. 1960. Organic Acids of Onion and Spinach. Trudy Petergof Biol. Inst., Leningrad Gosudarst Univ Im AA Zhdanova, 18: 55-61.
|
Sorbus aucubaria |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Sophora pachycarpa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Solanum sessiliflorum |
Fruit | 8000.0 |
80000.0 |
0.7 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
|
Solanum tuberosum |
Tuber | -- |
2000.0 |
|
*
|
Solanum nigrum |
Leaf | -- |
50000.0 |
2.0 |
*
|
Sclerocarya caffra |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Schisandra chinensis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Schisandra chinensis |
Fruit | 5000.0 |
33333.0 |
-0.1 |
*
|
Sambucus nigra |
Fruit | 500.0 |
7340.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
Rubus idaeus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
|
Rubus chingii |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Rosa spp |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Rosa laevigata |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Rosa canina |
Fruit | -- |
15000.0 |
-0.4 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Rosa canina |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Ribes uva-crispa |
Fruit | -- |
8800.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
Ribes rubrum |
Fruit | -- |
20200.0 |
-0.3 |
*
|
Ribes nigrum |
Fruit | -- |
35000.0 |
-0.1 |
*
|
Rhododendron ferrugineum |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Rheum rhabarbarum |
Pt | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Quisqualis indica |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Pyrus communis |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Punica granatum |
Fruit Juice | 8100.0 |
12300.0 |
-1.0 |
*
|
Psidium guajava |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Prunus persica |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Prunus armeniaca |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Prunus domestica |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Prunus cerasus |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Portulaca oleracea |
Plant | -- |
5100.0 |
-0.4 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Polypodium vulgare |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Plantago major |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Pisum sativum |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Piscidia piscipula |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Physalis peruviana |
Fruit | -- |
22000.0 |
-0.3 |
*
|
Physalis ixocarpa |
Fruit | 8010.0 |
11690.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
Petroselinum crispum |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Passiflora edulis |
Fruit | 20000.0 |
45600.0 |
0.1 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Paris quadrifolia |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Papaver somniferum |
Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Panax ginseng |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Panax quinquefolius |
Plant | -- |
3000.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
Opuntia ficus-indica |
Fruit | 475.0 |
4560.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
Opuntia ficus-indica |
Leaf | -- |
310.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
Nicotiana tabacum |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Myrtus communis |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Myrciaria dubia |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
Musa x paradisiaca |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
|
Morus alba |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Medicago sativa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Mangifera indica |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Mammea americana |
Fruit | -- |
6000.0 |
-0.6 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Malus domestica |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Lycopersicon esculentum |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Lupinus albus |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Leonurus cardiaca |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Ledum palustre |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Lactuca sativa |
Leaf | -- |
500.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
Lactuca virosa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Lactuca scariola |
Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Kalanchoe pinnata |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Juniperus communis |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Juglans regia |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Hippophae rhamnoides |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Hibiscus sabdariffa |
Fruit | 37400.0 |
170000.0 |
2.1 |
*
|
Hibiscus sabdariffa |
Flower | 6233.0 |
56667.0 |
|
*
|
Helianthus annuus |
Seed | -- |
1900.0 |
-1.2 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Glycine max |
Seed | 8000.0 |
13000.0 |
1.2 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Ginkgo biloba |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
Kameoka, H. and Nakai, K. 1987. Components of essential oil from the root of Glycyrrhiza-glabra. Nippon Gogeikagaku Kaishi 61(9): 1119-1122.
|
Ginkgo biloba |
Pollen Or Spore | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
Garcinia mangostana |
Fruit | 4200.0 |
27815.0 |
-0.2 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Galium odoratum |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Fragaria spp |
Fruit | 3500.0 |
8000.0 |
-0.5 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Foeniculum vulgare |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986.
|
Foeniculum vulgare |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Filipendula ulmaria |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Ficus carica |
Fruit | 1000.0 |
4400.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
Fagopyrum esculentum |
Leaf | -- |
8200.0 |
-0.2 |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Euphorbia tirucalli |
Plant | -- |
74000.0 |
2.0 |
*
|
Euonymus atropurpureus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Eriobotrya japonica |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
|
Equisetum arvense |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
Digitalis purpurea |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Daucus carota |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Datura stramonium |
Plant | -- |
750.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
Cucumis melo |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Cryptostegia grandifolia |
Latex Exudate | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Crataegus rhipidophylla |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
|
Crataegus laevigata |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
|
Convallaria majalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Coffea arabica |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Cocos nucifera |
Seed | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Citrus aurantiifolia |
Fruit | -- |
800.0 |
-0.6 |
*
|
Citrus mitis |
Fruit Juice | 36000.0 |
55200.0 |
1.0 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
|
Citrus limon |
Fruit Juice | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
Citrus reticulata |
Fruit | 8600.0 |
12200.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
Citrus aurantium |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Citrus paradisi |
Fruit | 11900.0 |
21000.0 |
-0.3 |
*
|
Citrus limon |
Fruit | -- |
59500.0 |
0.3 |
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Citrus mitis |
Fruit | 28100.0 |
281000.0 |
3.9 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
|
Citrus aurantium |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp.
|
Citrus sinensis |
Fruit | 5600.0 |
9800.0 |
-0.5 |
*
|
Cichorium intybus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Chelidonium majus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Chaenomeles lagenaria |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Cephaelis ipecacuanha |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Catalpa ovata |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Carica papaya |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
|
Capsicum frutescens |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Capsicum annuum |
Fruit | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Capsella bursa-pastoris |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Capparis spinosa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. |
Flower | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Brassica oleracea |
Stem | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Brassica oleracea var. italica |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
Jim Duke's personal files.
|
Beta vulgaris |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Berberis vulgaris |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Averrhoa carambola |
Fruit | -- |
13200.0 |
-0.4 |
Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981.
|
Avena sativa |
Hull Husk | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Avena sativa |
Petiole | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Apium graveolens |
Pt | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Apium graveolens |
Root | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Annona muricata |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Annona squamosa |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Ananas comosus |
Fruit | 3200.0 |
86000.0 |
0.8 |
*
|
Anabasis aphylla |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Alocasia macrorrhiza |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Allium cepa |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
Soldatenkov, S. V., Mazurova, T. A., Ranteleev, A. N. 1960. Organic Acids of Onion and Spinach. Trudy Petergof Biol. Inst., Leningrad Gosudarst Univ Im AA Zhdanova, 18: 55-61.
|
Allium schoenoprasum |
Leaf | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Allium cepa |
Bulb | -- |
-- |
|
Soldatenkov, S. V., Mazurova, T. A., Ranteleev, A. N. 1960. Organic Acids of Onion and Spinach. Trudy Petergof Biol. Inst., Leningrad Gosudarst Univ Im AA Zhdanova, 18: 55-61.
|
Aesculus hippocastanum |
Bark | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
Adonis vernalis |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
*
|
Aconitum napellus |
Plant | -- |
-- |
|
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|