| Activity | *Reference |
|---|---|
| Analgesic | * |
| Antiallergic | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Mar-91. |
| Antiinflammatory | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antileukotriene | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Antioxidant | * |
| Antipyretic | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiseptic | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antispasmodic | * |
| Pesticide | * |
| Vulnerary | * |