| Abelmoschus moschatus Ambrette; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Musk Okra; Muskmallow | 1 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 1 | |
| Abies alba Silver-Fir | 2 | 146.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Indian Licorice; Prayer Beads; Crab's Eye; Jequerity; Weathervine; Lucky Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Coral Beadplant; Rosary Pea; Red Beadvine; Weatherplant; Licorice Vine; Jequirity Bean; Precatory Bean; Love Bean | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Indian-Mallow; Velvet Leaf; Butterprint; Abutilon-Hemp | 1 | |
| Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn | 1 | |
| Acacia senegal Gum Arabic; Kher; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree | 1 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 4 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Cassie; Opopanax; Huisache; Sweet Acacia; Popinac | 1 | |
| Acacia decurrens Green Wattle | 2 | |
| Acacia catechu Catechu; Black Cutch | 2 | |
| Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow | 9 | 1290.0 |
| Acinos suaveolens | 2 | |
| Acinos alpinus Te de Sierra Nevada | 2 | |
| Aconitum napellus Blue Rocket; Garden Monkshood; Monkshood; Garden Wolfsbane; European Aconite; Queen's Fettle; Helmet Flower; Soldier's Cap; Turk's Cap; Aconite; Friar's Cap; Bear's-Foot | 2 | |
| Acorus calamus Flagroot; Sweet Calamus; Sweetflag; Myrtle Flag; Sweetroot; Calamus | 3 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 2 | |
| Actaea dahurica Xing an sheng ma; Sheng ma | 2 | |
| Actaea cimicifuga Sheng ma; Bugbane; Foetid Bugbane | 2 | |
| Actinidia chinensis Kiwi | 3 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 2 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 1 | |
| Agastache urticifolia Nettle-Leaf Giant Hyssop | 1 | 532.0 |
| Agastache nepetoides | 1 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 1 | |
| Agathosma betulina Honey Buchu; Mountain Buchu; Buchu | 3 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 3 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 5 | |
| Ailanthus altissima Stinktree; Tree Of Heaven | 3 | |
| Ajuga iva Ivy Bugle | 1 | |
| Albizia lebbeck Women's-Tongue Tree; Frywood; Lebbek; Siris Tree; Lebbek Tree; East Indian Walnut; Koko | 3 | |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Water Plantain; Tse-Hsieh; Mud Plantain; Ze-Xie | 1 | |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 4 | 60.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 6 | 610.0 |
| Allium cepa Shallot; Onion | 5 | 96200.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat | 5 | |
| Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe | 2 | |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 3 | 14.0 |
| Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger | 1 | |
| Alpinia galanga Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger; Languas | 2 | |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 5 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 1 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 1 | |
| Anabasis aphylla Anabasis | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 3 | 2980.0 |
| Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose | 1 | |
| Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower | 1 | |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 8 | 1848.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Quai; Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica; Dang Qui | 2 | |
| Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip | 5 | 805.0 |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 1 | |
| Annona muricata Soursop | 2 | |
| Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti | 2 | |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 7 | 38130.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 5 | 176.0 |
| Aralia cordata Udo | 1 | 44.0 |
| Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle | 1 | |
| Arbutus unedo Strawberry Tree; Arbutus | 1 | |
| Arctium lappa Great Burdock; Gobo; Burdock | 3 | 5000.0 |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Uva Ursi; Bearberry | 6 | |
| Ardisia japonica Marlberry | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 1 | |
| Arisaema triphyllum Jack-In-The-Pulpit | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 2 | |
| Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco | 3 | |
| Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort | 1 | |
| Artemisia salsoloides | 2 | |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 7 | 2076.0 |
| Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood | 1 | |
| Artemisia annua Qinghao; Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN) | 3 | |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 2 | |
| Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood | 2 | |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 1 | |
| Arundo donax Giant Reed | 1 | 454000.0 |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 2 | |
| Aspalathus linearis Red Bush Tea; Rooibos; Kaffree Tea | 5 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | 512.0 |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang Qi; Huang-Chi | 4 | |
| Avena sativa Oats | 6 | 470620.0 |
| Averrhoa carambola Star Fruit; Carambola | 1 | |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 1 | 2000.0 |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 4 | |
| Barosma betulina Buchu | 3 | |
| Basella alba Vinespinach | 3 | |
| Berberis vulgaris Barberry | 3 | |
| Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut-Tree; Paranut; Creamnut; Brazilnut | 1 | |
| Beta vulgaris Beetroot; Sugar Beet; Garden Beet; Beet | 5 | |
| Bixa orellana Lipstick Pod; Bija; Annoto; Achiote; Annatto; Arnato; Annato; Lipsticktree | 1 | |
| Boehmeria nivea Ramie | 2 | 29200.0 |
| Borago officinalis Beeplant; Talewort; Beebread; Borage | 1 | |
| Brassica pekinensis Chinese Cabbage | 3 | 48.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Kale; Curly Kale; Kitchen Kale; Scotch Kale | 1 | 100.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Sprouting Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli; Cape Broccoli; Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Calabrese; Heading Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower | 5 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout | 4 | 162.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Red Cabbage; Cabbage; White Cabbage | 8 | 412.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 5 | 150.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 1 | 40.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 4 | |
| Bursera delpechiana Linaloe; Lignaloe | 1 | 720.0 |
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise | 2 | |
| Calamintha nepeta Turkish Calamint | 2 | |
| Calendula officinalis Pot-Marigold; Calendula | 4 | |
| Callicarpa americana American Beauty Berry; French Mulberry; Beauty Berry | 2 | |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 7 | 20000.0 |
| Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree | 2 | |
| Capparis spinosa Caperbush; Caper | 2 | |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse | 1 | |
| Capsicum frutescens Hot Pepper; Red Chili; Chili; Spur Pepper; Tabasco; Cayenne | 8 | 37118.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Sweet Pepper; Bell Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika; Cherry Pepper; Green Pepper | 7 | 8228.0 |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 5 | |
| Carum carvi Comino de prado (Sp.); Caraway; Kummel (Ger.); Carum; Comino (Sp.) | 6 | 3444.0 |
| Castanea sativa European Chestnut | 4 | |
| Catalpa ovata Kisasage; Hsin-Pa-Pi | 2 | |
| Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean | 2 | |
| Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle; Rosy Periwinkle | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 1 | |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 2 | |
| Celosia cristata Cockscomb | 1 | |
| Centaurea cyanus Cornflower; Bachelor's Button | 5 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 1 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 3 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 2 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua St.John's-Bread; Carob; Locust Bean | 5 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Roman Camomile; Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile | 4 | |
| Chamaesyce hypericifolia Spurge | 1 | |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides Epazote; Wormseed | 2 | |
| Chenopodium album Lambsquarter | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Chrysanthemum; Florist's Chrysanthemum; Ju Hua (Pinyin); Mum | 2 | |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew | 2 | |
| Cichorium intybus Witloof; Chicory; Succory | 4 | 1534.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 2 | |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 2 | |
| Cimicifuga dahurica Sheng Ma | 2 | |
| Cinchona spp Quinine | 1 | |
| Cinchona pubescens Red Cinchona; Quinine; Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark | 2 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Ceylon Cinnamon; Cinnamon | 5 | 464.0 |
| Cinnamomum camphora Ho Leaf; Camphor | 5 | 288.0 |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum Cassia; Saigon Cinnamon; Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.); Cassia Lignea; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Cassia Bark; Canelero chino (Sp.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Chinese Cinnamon; Chinazimt (Ger.); Canela de la China (Sp.); Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); China Junk Cassia; Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Chinese Cassia | 2 | |
| Cistus ladaniferus Rockrose; Labdanum; Ambreine; Gum Cistus | 2 | 700.0 |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 1 | |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 3 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 7 | 545.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Tangerine; Mandarin | 4 | 983.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 7 | 657.0 |
| Citrus mitis Calamondin; Calamansi | 2 | |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 7 | 354.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange | 4 | 1122.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 3 | 2460.0 |
| Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy | 2 | |
| Cleonia lusitanica Spanish Heal-All | 2 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 2 | |
| Coccinia grandis Kanduri; Kundree; Ivy Gourd; Tindori; Pepasan; Little Gourd; Tindora | 1 | |
| Cocos nucifera Coconut; Nariyal; Coconut Palm; Cocotero (Sp.); Copra; Kokospalme (Ger.) | 3 | 588000.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 4 | 180000.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Job'S-Tears; Adlay; Yi-Yi-Ren; Adlay Millet | 1 | |
| Cola acuminata Abata Cola | 1 | |
| Coleus barbatus Forskohl's Coleus | 1 | |
| Commelina communis Common dayflower | 1 | |
| Commiphora wightii Indian Bdellium-Tree; Guggul | 2 | |
| Conium maculatum Poison Hemlock; Spotted Hemlock; Spotted Parsley; Carrot Fern; Hemlock; Fool's Parsley | 3 | 640000.0 |
| Consolida ajacis Larkspur | 1 | |
| Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley | 3 | |
| Conyza canadensis Butterweed; Hogweed; Horseweed | 3 | |
| Coptis spp Generic Goldthread | 1 | |
| Coptis japonica Huang-Lien; Huang-Lia; Japanese Goldthread; Huang-Lian | 1 | |
| Coptis chinensis Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien; Chinese Goldthread | 1 | |
| Corchorus olitorius Nalta Jute; Mulukiya; Jew's Mallow | 1 | |
| Coriandrum sativum Cilantro; Chinese Parsley; Coriander | 8 | 1060.0 |
| Coriaria thymifolia Ground Toot; Shanshi | 2 | |
| Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree | 2 | |
| Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano | 3 | |
| Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood | 1 | |
| Cornus mas Sorbet; Cornelian Cherry | 2 | |
| Cornus florida American Dogwood | 2 | |
| Corylus avellana European Filbert; English Filbert; European Hazel; Hazel; Cobnut | 1 | |
| Corylus americana American Filbert; American Hazel | 2 | |
| Costus speciosus Cane Reed; Wild Ginger; Crepe Ginger | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus pentagyna Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn; English Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus cuneata Hawthorn | 2 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 3 | |
| Croton lechleri Sangre de Drago; Sangre de Dragon; Sangre de Grado; Dragons Blood | 2 | |
| Croton eluteria Cascarilla | 2 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 3 | |
| Cucumis melo Netted Melon; Cantaloupe; Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Muskmelon; Persian Melon | 2 | |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 3 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 2 | 294.0 |
| Cunila origanoides Maryland Dittany; American Dittany; Frost Mint; Stone Mint; Frost Flower; Dittany; Mountain Dittany | 2 | 2632.0 |
| Curcuma zedoaria Zedoary; Shoti | 1 | 2000.0 |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Javan Turmeric; Temu Lawak | 1 | 20000.0 |
| Curcuma longa Indian Saffron; Turmeric | 6 | 95588.0 |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Siam-Bean; Cluster-Bean; Guar | 5 | |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 3 | |
| Cymbopogon winterianus Mahapengiri; Java Citronella | 1 | |
| Cymbopogon nardus Citronella; Ceylon Citronella | 2 | 240.0 |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus East Indian Lemongrass | 1 | |
| Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass | 2 | 4400.0 |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 4 | |
| Cypripedium pubescens Ladyslipper | 1 | |
| Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom | 1 | |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 3 | |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 8 | 3696.0 |
| Dictamnus albus Burning Bush; Gazelotu; Akgiritotu; Gas Plant; Dittany | 2 | |
| Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove | 5 | |
| Dioscorea alata Greater Yam; Winged Yam | 1 | |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 2 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Dutch Tonka Bean; Tonka Bean | 1 | |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 2 | |
| Dracocephalum thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | 40.0 |
| Dracocephalum parviflora Small-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | 320.0 |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 3 | 558000.0 |
| Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea | 5 | |
| Echinacea purpurea Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea; Purple-Coneflower | 2 | |
| Echinacea pallida Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 1 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 2 | |
| Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 6 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 4 | 6120.0 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Ci wu jia (Pinyin); Wu jia; Spiny Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng | 5 | |
| Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub | 2 | |
| Elsholtzia eriostachya 'Dwarf' Bush Mint | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia blanda Bantulsi; Bantaluki | 1 | |
| Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra | 3 | |
| Ephedra gerardiana Pakistani Ephedra | 1 | |
| Equisetum hyemale Horsetail; Scouring Rush | 2 | |
| Equisetum arvense Horsetail; Field Horsetail | 7 | |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 2 | |
| Eriodictyon californicum Bear's Weed; Consumptive's Weed; Hierba Santa; Gum Bush; Yerba Santa; Mountain Balm; California Yerba Santa; Tarweed; Holy Herb | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus viridis | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus tereticornis | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus siderophloia | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus saligna | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus punctata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus porosa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus populnea | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus oviformis | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus odorata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus occidentalis | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus moluccana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus maideni | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus maculata Gum | 3 | |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Tasmanian Bluegum; Blue Gum; Eucalypt | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus diversicolor | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus dealbata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus cladocalyx | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus citriodora Citron-Scented Gum; Spotted Gum; Lemon Eucalyptus; Lemon-Scented Gum | 4 | 560.0 |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus bridgesiana Bridges' Eucalyptus | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus brassiana Brasses' Eucalyptus | 3 | |
| Eucalyptus botryoides | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus blakelyi | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus behriana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus astringens | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus albens | 2 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Du Zhong; Gutta-Percha Tree | 2 | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset | 3 | |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima Poinsettia | 1 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge; Mole Plant | 3 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 6 | |
| Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright | 4 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 5 | 84.0 |
| Ferula gummosa Galbanum | 2 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Assa-foetida; Asafoetida; Devil's Dung; Asafetida (Sp.); test; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Fig; Echte Feige (Ger.); Higo (Sp.); Fico (Ital.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Figueira (Port.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Feigenbaum (Ger.) | 5 | |
| Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow | 1 | |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 9 | 6438.0 |
| Forsythia suspensa Lien-Chiao; Lian-Jiao | 1 | |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 5 | 560.0 |
| Frangula purshiana Cascara Buckthorn; Cascara Sagrada | 1 | |
| Frangula alnus Buckthorn | 1 | 400.0 |
| Galega officinalis Galega; Goat's Rue | 1 | |
| Galium odoratum Waldmeister; Woodruff | 1 | |
| Gaultheria procumbens Teaberry; Wintergrun (Ger.); Checkerberry; Mountain Tea; Creeping Wintergreen; Wintergreen | 5 | |
| Gentiana lutea Gentian; Yellow Gentian | 1 | |
| Geranium thunbergii Oriental Geranium; Gennoshiouko | 2 | |
| Geranium maculatum Cranesbill | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree | 2 | |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 5 | 40.0 |
| Glycine max Soybean | 9 | 37.8 |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Gan-Cao; Chinese Licorice; Kan-Tsao | 1 | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Commom Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice; Licorice-Root | 3 | 360000.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 3 | |
| Guazuma tomentosa | 1 | |
| Haematoxylum campechianum Logwood; Campechy | 1 | |
| Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel | 2 | 108800.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Grapple Plant; Devil's Claw | 2 | |
| Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchon's Pennyroyal | 2 | 1366.0 |
| Hedeoma pulegioides American Pennyroyal | 1 | 300.0 |
| Hedeoma hispida Hispid Pennyroyal | 2 | 336.0 |
| Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's Pennyroyal | 1 | 464.0 |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 2 | |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 8 | 731056.0 |
| Helichrysum angustifolium Everlasting; Immortelle | 1 | |
| Hesperis matronalis Dame's Rocket; Dame's-Violet; Sweet Rocket; Damask-Violet | 1 | |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Kharkadi; Malventee (Ger.); Rosella (Ger.); Jamaica Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Indian Sorrel; Sereni (Sp.); Roselle; Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Sorrel; Acedera de Guinea (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus; Shoe-flower | 1 | |
| Hierochloe odorata Seneca Grass; Manna Grass; Holy Grass; Sweet Grass; Vanilla-Scented Grass; Vanilla Grass | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sallow Thorn; Sea Buckthorn; Yellow Spine | 2 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Kurchi; Conessi; Tellicherry Bark; Zhi Xie Mu | 1 | |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 5 | 154000.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Yu Xing Cao; Dokudami; Fishwort | 3 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 7 | |
| Huperzia spp Cutleaf Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Hura crepitans Sandbox Tree | 2 | |
| Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth | 1 | 0.46 |
| Hydrangea arborescens Smooth Hydrangea; Hydrangea | 1 | |
| Hydrastis canadensis Goldenseal | 1 | |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 1 | |
| Hypericum perforatum Common St. Johnswort; Klamath Weed; Goatweed; St. John's-wort; Hypericum | 8 | |
| Hyptis suaveolens Wild Hops | 3 | 260.0 |
| Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop | 5 | 3131.0 |
| Ilex paraguariensis Paraguay Tea; Mate; South American Holly | 1 | |
| Illicium verum anis estrellado (Sp.); Chinese Star Anise; Sternanis (Ger.); Star Anise; anis de China (Sp.); Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.) | 3 | 1410.0 |
| Inonotus obliquus | 1 | |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 1 | |
| Ipomoea purga Jalap | 1 | 80000.0 |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 4 | 242.0 |
| Ipomoea aquatica Water Spinach; Swamp Cabbage | 1 | 2360.0 |
| Isanthus brachiatus False Pennyroyal | 1 | 116.0 |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 1 | |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 6 | |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 4 | |
| Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar | 2 | |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 4 | |
| Juniperus communis Juniper; Common Juniper | 9 | 5520.0 |
| Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe pinnata Siempre Viva; Air Plant | 4 | |
| Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel; Calico Bush; Spoonwood | 1 | |
| Lactuca virosa Bitter Lettuce | 1 | |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 4 | |
| Lagerstroemia indica Crape Myrtle | 1 | |
| Lantana camara Lantana; Wild Sage | 2 | 280000.0 |
| Laurus nobilis Bay; Laurel; Bay Laurel; Bayleaf; Grecian Laurel; Sweet Bay | 6 | 1640.0 |
| Lavandula x intermedia Dutch Lavender; Lavandin | 2 | 130.0 |
| Lavandula x hybrida Hybrid Lavender | 3 | |
| Lavandula latifolia Aspic; Broad-Leaved Lavender; Spike Lavender | 3 | 226.0 |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette; Mignonette Tree; Henna | 1 | |
| Ledum palustre Marsh Tea; Wild Rosemary | 2 | |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 3 | 40.0 |
| Leonotis leonurus Lion's Ear | 1 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 1 | |
| Lepechinia calycina Epling's Lepechinia | 3 | 490.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 1 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 4 | 140.0 |
| Ligustrum lucidum Ligustri Fructus; Privet; Chinese Privet; Glossy Privet; White Waxtree | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Japanese Privet; Ligustri Fructus | 4 | |
| Lindera benzoin Fieberstrauch (Ger.); Benjamin Bush; Wild Allspice; Spicebush | 3 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 5 | 94.0 |
| Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb | 1 | |
| Litsea glaucescens Mexican bay | 3 | |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 1 | |
| Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia | 1 | |
| Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia | 1 | |
| Lycium chinense Chinese Matrimony Vine; Daun Koki (Indones.); Kuko (Jap.); Wolfberry; Chinese Wolfberry; Chinese Boxthorn; Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Kaukichai (Malays.); Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Gou Qi (Chin.); Lyciet de Chine (Fr.) | 1 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 5 | 48.0 |
| Lycopodium selago Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 2 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 5 | 28.0 |
| Lycopus uniflorus One-Flowered Bugle | 1 | 36.0 |
| Lycopus europeus European Bugle | 3 | |
| Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife | 2 | |
| Maclura pomifera Hedge Apple; Osage-Orange | 2 | |
| Magnolia officinalis Hou Pu; Chinese Magnolia; Magnolia-Bark | 2 | |
| Magnolia kobus Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 2 | |
| Magnolia denudata Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 3 | |
| Mahonia repens Oregon Grape-Holly; Oregon Barberry; Creeping Barberry; Oregon Grape | 1 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 6 | 4176.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 3 | 180000.0 |
| Maranta arundinacea Bermuda Arrowroot; Arrowroot | 2 | |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 5 | |
| Matricaria recutita German Camomile; Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile | 4 | |
| Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne | 5 | |
| Melaleuca linariifolia Paperbark Tea_tree | 2 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 1 | |
| Melaleuca cajuputi Vietnamese Cajuput Oil | 1 | |
| Melaleuca alternifolia Teatree | 3 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 3 | |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 5 | |
| Melissa officinalis Bee Balm; Balm; Melissa; Lemonbalm | 4 | |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 3 | |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 6 | 60.0 |
| Mentha spicata Hortela da Folha Miuda; Spearmint | 2 | 2700.0 |
| Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal | 3 | 1420.0 |
| Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint | 3 | 1480.0 |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Japanese Mint; Field Mint; Cornmint | 1 | 4970.0 |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 2 | |
| Menyanthes trifoliata Marsh Trefoil; Bogbean; Buckbean; Water Trefoil; Bog Myrtle; Marsh Clover | 4 | |
| Micromeria varia Madeiran 'Hyssop' | 2 | |
| Micromeria thymifolia | 3 | |
| Micromeria teneriffae | 3 | |
| Micromeria myrtifolia Haydarotu; Topukcayi; Dagcayi | 3 | |
| Micromeria juliana | 2 | |
| Micromeria fruticosa Zopha; Zuta; Tea Hyssop | 3 | |
| Micromeria dalmatica | 1 | |
| Micromeria croatica | 2 | |
| Micromeria congesta Kaya Yarpuzu | 3 | |
| Minthostachys mollis Tipo; Muna | 1 | |
| Moldavica thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | |
| Moldavica parviflora Small-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 1 | 3480.0 |
| Monarda media Mean Monarda | 1 | 280.0 |
| Monarda lindheimeri Lindheimer's Monarda | 1 | 32.0 |
| Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot | 2 | 10106.0 |
| Monarda didyma Oswego Tea; Beebalm | 3 | 1628.0 |
| Monarda clinopodia Clinopod Bergamot | 1 | 20.0 |
| Monarda citriodora Lemon Mint | 2 | 28.0 |
| Moringa oleifera Drumstick Tree; Benzolive Tree; Moringa; Jacinto (Sp.); Horseradish Tree; West Indian Ben; Ben Nut | 4 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 3 | |
| Mucuna pruriens Velvetbean; Cowage | 1 | |
| Murraya koenigii Curry Leaf Tree; Indian Curry Tree; Curry Leaf | 3 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Plantain; Banana | 3 | 22.0 |
| Myrciaria dubia Camu-camu Negro (Peru); Rumberry (Eng.); Guapuro Blanco (Bol.); Camo Camo (Peru); Camu-camu (Eng.,Peru,Scn.,Sp.); Araza de Agua (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Myrica cerifera Wax Myrtle; Southern Bayberry; Bayberry; Candle-Berry | 2 | |
| Myristica fragrans nuez moscada (Sp.); Nutmeg; nogal moscado (Sp.); Mace; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.) | 6 | 23680.0 |
| Myroxylon balsamum Peru Balsam; Tolu Balsam | 1 | |
| Myrtus communis Mirto (Sp.); Myrtle; Myrte (Ger.); Arrayan (Sp.) | 4 | 14.0 |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 2 | |
| Nepeta racemosa Catmint | 2 | |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 1 | 80.0 |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 7 | |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 2 | |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum Kenyan Perennial Basil; African Blue Basil | 2 | |
| Ocimum gratissimum Shrubby Basil; Agbo | 3 | |
| Ocimum canum Hoary Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil; Basil | 6 | 39844.0 |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 6 | 734000.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 4 | |
| Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) | 4 | |
| Opopanax chironium Hercules All Heal; Opopanax | 1 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopalito; Nopal | 1 | 5.0 |
| Origanum vulgare Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Oregano; Greek Oregano | 8 | 14868.0 |
| Origanum syriacum Za'Atar | 3 | |
| Origanum sipyleum Bayircayi; Guveyoto | 3 | |
| Origanum onites Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 3 | 176.0 |
| Origanum minutiflorum Small-Flowered Oregano | 3 | |
| Origanum majorana Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram | 6 | 3946.0 |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 3 | 510601.8 |
| Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Moutan Peony; Tree Peony | 1 | |
| Paeonia moutan Tree Peony; Moutan | 1 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Bai Shao (Chinese); Chih-Shao; Peony; Common Garden Peony; White Peony | 2 | |
| Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng | 4 | |
| Panicum maximum Guinea grass | 1 | |
| Papaver somniferum Poppyseed Poppy; Opium Poppy | 3 | |
| Parthenocissus quinquefolia Five-leaf-ivy; Virginia-creeper; Woodbine; American-ivy; Amerika-zuta (Jap.) | 1 | |
| Passiflora incarnata Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 3 | |
| Pavonia odorata Hina plant | 1 | |
| Pelargonium citrosum Citrosa | 1 | |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 2 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 4 | |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 7 | 5171.48 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 2 | |
| Peumus boldus Boldo | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Dwarf Bean; Wax Bean; French Bean; Green Bean; Kidney Bean; Haricot Vert; Garden Bean; String Bean; Haricot; Pop Bean; Field Bean; Black Bean; Flageolet Bean; Popping Bean; Snap Bean; Haricot Bean; Navy Bean | 4 | 21600.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 1 | 12800.0 |
| Phaseolus coccineus Scarlet Runner Bean | 1 | 19800.0 |
| Phaseolus acutifolius Tepary Bean | 1 | |
| Phellodendron amurense Po Mu; Huang Bai; Huang Po; Amur Cork Tree | 1 | |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 2 | |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 2 | 100000.0 |
| Phyllanthus amarus | 1 | |
| Physalis peruviana Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry | 1 | |
| Picea mariana Black Spruce | 2 | 414.0 |
| Pilocarpus jaborandi Pernambuco Jaborandi; Indian Hemp | 1 | 50.0 |
| Pimenta racemosa Bayrum Tree; West Indian Bay | 1 | 47600.0 |
| Pimenta dioica Allspice; Jamaica-Pepper; Pimenta; Clover-Pepper; Pimento | 3 | 116.0 |
| Pimpinella anisum Sweet Cumin; Anise | 4 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 8 | |
| Pinus mugo Dwarf Pine; Swiss Mountain Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum Black Pepper; Pepper; White Pepper | 6 | |
| Piper cubeba Cubeb Pepper; Cubeb | 2 | |
| Piper auritum Hoja Santa; Cordoncillo; Hierba Santa | 3 | |
| Pistacia lentiscus Lentisco (Sp.); Chios Mastictree; Mastic; Mastictree; Mastixbaum (Ger.) | 2 | |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 4 | 44.0 |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 4 | |
| Pluchea carolinensis Santa maria; Pito sico | 1 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 1 | |
| Podophyllum pleianthum Chinese Mayapple | 1 | |
| Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple | 2 | 100000.0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple | 1 | |
| Polygala senega Senega; Seneca Snakeroot | 2 | |
| Polygonum multiflorum He Shou Wu; Chinese Cornbind; Chinese Knotweed; Fo Ti; Fleeceflower | 1 | |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides Mild Water Pepper | 2 | |
| Polygonum hydropiper Common Smartweed | 3 | |
| Polygonum aviculare Prostrate Knotweed | 2 | |
| Polypodium vulgare Common Polypody; Sweet Fern | 1 | |
| Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead | 1 | |
| Populus nigra Black Poplar | 1 | |
| Populus balsamifera Balsam Poplar | 1 | |
| Porophyllum ruderale Quilquinya | 2 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Verdolaga; Purslane | 3 | 4618.0 |
| Prosopis juliflora Mesquite | 1 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Heal-All; Self-Heal | 2 | |
| Prunus spinosa Sloe; Blackthorn | 3 | |
| Prunus serotina Black Cherry; Wild Cherry | 4 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 5 | |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 3 | |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 4 | |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 5 | |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 6 | |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 4 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 3 | |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 1 | |
| Pteridium aquilinum Bracken; Bracken Fern | 4 | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders | 1 | |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Indian Kino; Malabar Kino; bijasal | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudsu; Kudzu | 2 | |
| Punica granatum Granado (Sp.); Pomegranate; Zakuro (Jap.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Grenadier (Fr.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Mangrano (Sp.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.) | 7 | 80000.0 |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum Virginia Mountain Mint | 1 | 522.0 |
| Pycnanthemum verticillatum Whorled Mountain Mint | 1 | 252.0 |
| Pycnanthemum torreyi Torrey's Mountain Mint | 1 | 180.0 |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slenderleaf Mountain Mint | 2 | 5160.0 |
| Pycnanthemum setosum Setose Mountain Mint | 1 | 682.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides Typical Mountain Mint | 1 | 812.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pilosum Pilose Mountain Mint | 1 | 420.0 |
| Pycnanthemum muticum Muticous Mountain Mint | 1 | 400.0 |
| Pycnanthemum montanum Montane Mountain Mint | 1 | 32.0 |
| Pycnanthemum loomisii Loomis' Mountain Mint | 3 | 2016.0 |
| Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary Mountain Mint | 1 | 228.0 |
| Pycnanthemum curvipes Curved Mountain Mint | 1 | 126.0 |
| Pycnanthemum clinopodioides Clinopod Mountain Mint | 1 | 704.0 |
| Pycnanthemum californicum California Mountain Mint | 1 | 216.0 |
| Pycnanthemum beadlei Beadle's Mountain Mint | 1 | 56.0 |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 39456.0 |
| Quassia amara Quassia; Bitterwood | 1 | |
| Quercus velutina Black Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus suber Cork Oak | 1 | 360000.0 |
| Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus robur English Oak | 2 | |
| Quercus infectoria Aleppo Oak; Gall Oak; Dyer's Oak | 3 | 80000.0 |
| Quercus alba White Oak | 2 | |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 3 | 396.0 |
| Ravensara aromatica Ravensara | 1 | |
| Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb | 4 | 226.0 |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 3 | |
| Rhizophora mangle Red Mangrove | 1 | 233600.0 |
| Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose | 2 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 1 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 1 | |
| Rhus coriaria Tanner's Sumac; Sumac; Sicilian Sumac | 3 | |
| Rhynchosia minima Burn Mouth Vine | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 4 | 112.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 8 | |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 5 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 1 | 432000.0 |
| Rosa spp Rose Hips | 1 | |
| Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa damascena Damask Rose | 2 | 30000.0 |
| Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose | 4 | |
| Rosmarinus x mendizabalii Mendizabali's Rosemary | 3 | |
| Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus Lavender Rosemary | 3 | |
| Rosmarinus tomentosus Hairy Rosemary | 3 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 5 | 12565.0 |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary | 3 | |
| Rubus spectabilis Salmonberry | 1 | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius Wine Raspberry; Japanese Wineberry; Wineberry | 1 | |
| Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry; Salmonberry | 1 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 6 | |
| Rubus fruticosus Blackberry | 2 | |
| Rumex crispus Yellow Dock; Curly Dock; Sour Dock; Lengua De Vaca | 1 | |
| Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel | 1 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salix alba White Willow | 3 | 510000.0 |
| Salvia triloba Greek Sage | 1 | 1800.0 |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 3 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 2 | 108.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 8 | 1008.0 |
| Salvia gilliesii 'Cordoba' Sage | 1 | |
| Salvia dorisiana 'Honduran' Sage | 3 | |
| Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage | 2 | |
| Sambucus simpsonii Simpson's elderberry | 2 | |
| Sambucus nigra Elder; European Elderberry; Black Elder; European Alder; European Elder | 5 | |
| Sambucus canadensis Sweet Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; American Elder | 1 | |
| Sanguisorba officinalis Greater Burnet | 1 | |
| Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet | 4 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 3 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 3 | |
| Satureja thymbra Goat Oregano | 3 | |
| Satureja subspicata Yugoslav Savory | 1 | |
| Satureja parvifolia Small-Leaf Pampa Savory | 1 | |
| Satureja odora Scented Pampa Savory | 1 | |
| Satureja obovata Savory; Iberian Savory | 3 | |
| Satureja montana Savory; Winter Savory | 5 | |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 3 | |
| Satureja grandiflora French Savory | 1 | |
| Satureja douglasii Douglas' Savory | 3 | 312.0 |
| Satureja cuneifolia Cuneate Turkish Savory | 3 | |
| Satureja cilicica Turkish Savory | 2 | |
| Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Peppertree | 1 | |
| Schinus molle California Peppertree; Peruvian Peppertree; Mastic-Tree | 3 | |
| Scopolia carniolica Scopolia | 2 | |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Mad-Dog Skullcap; Scullcap | 1 | |
| Scutellaria churchilliana Hybrid Skullcap | 1 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 2 | |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 2 | |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 2 | |
| Sesamum indicum Beni; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Sesamo (Sp.); Sesame; Benneseed | 5 | |
| Sideritis pauli El Molinillo Sideritis | 3 | |
| Sideritis mugronensis | 3 | |
| Sideritis germanicolpitana | 3 | |
| Sideritis athoa Kedi Kuyrugu Cayi | 1 | |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 1 | |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 1 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 6 | 6208.0 |
| Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant | 2 | |
| Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant | 3 | |
| Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort | 3 | |
| Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod | 4 | |
| Sophora pachycarpa Siberian Pachycarpa | 1 | |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 4 | |
| Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry | 7 | 928800.0 |
| Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom | 2 | |
| Spigelia marilandica Indian Pink; Pinkroot | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 5 | 336.0 |
| Stachys officinalis Betony; Wood Betony; Purple Betony; Bishop's-Wort | 3 | 10000.0 |
| Stachys germanica Downy Woundwort | 1 | 14.0 |
| Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Brazilian Tea | 1 | |
| Stellaria media Common Chickweed; Chickweed | 3 | |
| Stevia rebaudiana Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Ca-A-E; Stevia | 2 | |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Stychnine; Nux-Vomica | 1 | |
| Symphytum officinale Comfrey | 2 | |
| Syzygium cumini Jambolan; Aceituna Dulce; Java Plum | 1 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clovetree; Clove | 2 | |
| Tabebuia impetiginosa Taheebo; Pau d'arco | 1 | |
| Tagetes patula French Marigold | 3 | |
| Tagetes minuta Wild Marigold; Mexican Marigold; Muster John Henry; Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Dwarf Marigold | 1 | |
| Tagetes lucida Anise Marigold; Sweet-Scent Marigold; Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold | 2 | |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 4 | 400.0 |
| Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew | 2 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 5 | |
| Taxus baccata Common Yew | 5 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 2 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia ivorensis Brimstonewood; Shinglewood; Idigbo; Blackbark; Black Afara; Emire; Satinwood | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Black Myrobalan; Chebulic Myrobalan | 3 | |
| Terminalia catappa Malabar Almond; Tropical Almond; Indian Almond | 2 | |
| Terminalia bellirica Myrobalan Belleric; Myrobalan; Belleric; Bahera; Beleric Myrobalan | 1 | |
| Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna | 1 | |
| Teucrium scorodonia Wood Germander; Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium scordium Water Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium salviastrum | 1 | |
| Teucrium pseudoscorodonia | 1 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 3 | |
| Teucrium oxylepis | 1 | |
| Teucrium montanum Mountain Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium micropodioides Small 'Cyprus' Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium kotschyanum Stavros Kotschy's Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium gnaphalodes Iberian Germander | 3 | |
| Teucrium divaricatum Hoary Divaricate Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium cyprium 'Cyprus' Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander | 2 | 400.0 |
| Teucrium botrys Field Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 5 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 1 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Luckynut; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Chirca (Sp.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Thevetie (Ger.); Yellow Oleander; Loandro-Amarelo (Port.) | 1 | |
| Thymus zygis Spanish Thyme | 3 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Thyme; Common Thyme; Garden Thyme | 7 | 35992.0 |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 3 | 13546.0 |
| Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme | 3 | |
| Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme | 3 | |
| Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme | 2 | 1716.0 |
| Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram | 3 | 184.0 |
| Thymus longicaulis Tas Kekik; Kekik | 3 | |
| Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme | 2 | |
| Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme | 2 | |
| Thymus capitatus Spanish Thyme; 'Sicilian' Thyme; Spanish Origanum | 3 | 660.0 |
| Thymus broussonettii Moroccan Thyme | 3 | |
| Tilia sp. Lime; Basswood; Linden | 5 | |
| Trachyspermum ammi Ajwan | 1 | 240.0 |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 1 | |
| Trichostemma dichotomum Blue Curls | 2 | |
| Tridax procumbens Mexican daisy; Coatbuttons | 1 | |
| Trifolium pratense Peavine Clover; Cowgrass; Red Clover; Purple Clover | 4 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Hay; Greek Clover; Alholva (Sp.); Fenugreek; Bockshornklee (Ger.) | 3 | 560000.0 |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 6 | 3926.0 |
| Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium | 2 | 20000.0 |
| Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock | 1 | 240.0 |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 2 | |
| Umbellularia californica California Bay | 3 | 2800.0 |
| Uncaria tomentosa Una de Gato; Garabato Amarillo; Cat's Claw | 1 | |
| Uncaria guianensis Cat's Claw; Garabato Colorado; Una de Gato; Tambor Huasca; Ungunagi | 1 | |
| Uncaria catechu Pale Catechu; Gambir | 2 | |
| Urginea maritima European Squill | 3 | |
| Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle; European Nettle | 7 | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry | 3 | |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Whortleberry; Bilberry; Dwarf Bilberry | 6 | |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon Cranberry; American Cranberry; Large Cranberry | 4 | 500.0 |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 7 | 6000.0 |
| Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope | 7 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla | 1 | |
| Verbena officinalis Vervain | 1 | 20000.0 |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus Snowballbush; Guelder Rose; Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush | 3 | |
| Vicia faba Habas; Broadbean; Faba Bean | 3 | |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 2 | |
| Vinca minor Running-Myrtle; Periwinkle | 1 | |
| Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet | 3 | 604.0 |
| Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet | 2 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 1 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 1 | |
| Vitis vinifera Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Grape; Parra (Sp.); Grapevine; Vid (Sp.); Wine Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); European Grape | 6 | |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 2 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 8 | 490149.4 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 10 | 2188.0 |