| Abelmoschus moschatus Ambrette; Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Muskmallow | 2 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 3 | 140.0 |
| Abies spectabilis | 4 | |
| Abies sachalinensis Japanese Fir; Shin-Yo-Yu | 2 | 12960.0 |
| Abies balsamea Balsam Fir | 4 | 17290.0 |
| Abies alba Silver-Fir | 6 | 4142.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Licorice Vine; Prayer Beads; Precatory Bean; Red Beadvine; Indian Licorice; Minnie-Minnies; Jequerity; Lucky Bean; Rosary Pea; Weatherplant; Crab's Eye; Love Bean; Jequirity Bean; Weathervine; Coral Beadplant | 2 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Velvet Leaf; Abutilon-Hemp; Butterprint; Indian-Mallow | 2 | |
| Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn | 1 | |
| Acacia senegal Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic; Kher; Gum Arabic Tree | 3 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 5 | |
| Acacia modesta | 1 | |
| Acacia leucophloea Pilang Bast | 1 | |
| Acacia lenticularis | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Opopanax; Sweet Acacia; Cassie; Popinac; Huisache | 5 | |
| Acacia decurrens Green Wattle | 1 | |
| Acacia catechu Black Cutch; Catechu | 3 | |
| Acalypha indica Cancer Herb; Three-Seeded-Mercury; Indian Acalypha; Copperleaf; Indian Nettle | 1 | |
| Acanthus ilicifolius | 1 | |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 2 | 4536.0 |
| Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow | 17 | 8610.0 |
| Achyranthes bidentata Chaff Flower | 1 | |
| Acinos thymoides | 1 | |
| Acinos suaveolens | 7 | |
| Acinos alpinus Te de Sierra Nevada | 6 | |
| Aconitum napellus Bear's-Foot; Blue Rocket; Helmet Flower; Friar's Cap; European Aconite; Monkshood; Queen's Fettle; Garden Monkshood; Garden Wolfsbane; Turk's Cap; Aconite; Soldier's Cap | 2 | |
| Acorus calamus Sweetflag; Flagroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Sweetroot; Calamus | 10 | 7094.0 |
| Acrotrema arnottianum | 1 | |
| Actaea spicata European Baneberry | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 2 | |
| Actinidia chinensis Kiwi | 3 | |
| Adiantum capillus-veneris Maidenhair Fern | 1 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 2 | |
| Aeolanthus myriantha Ninde | 1 | |
| Aerva lanata | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 8 | |
| Aframomum melegueta Malagettapfeffer (Ger.); Alligator Pepper; Malagueta (Sp.); Melegueta Pepper; Grains-of-Paradise; Guinea Grains | 1 | |
| Agastache urticifolia Nettle-Leaf Giant Hyssop | 2 | 4992.0 |
| Agastache rugosa | 4 | |
| Agastache pallidiflora | 1 | |
| Agastache nepetoides | 3 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 3 | |
| Agathosma betulina Mountain Buchu; Buchu; Honey Buchu | 4 | |
| Agave sisalana Hemp Plant; Sisal Agave; Sisal; Sisal Hemp; Mescal | 1 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 9 | |
| Aglaia odorata Chinese Rice Flower | 1 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 9 | 52000.0 |
| Ailanthus altissima Stinktree; Tree Of Heaven | 5 | |
| Ajuga remota Bugle | 2 | |
| Ajuga bracteosa Nilkanthi | 1 | |
| Alangium lamarckii | 1 | |
| Albizia lebbeck Koko; Lebbek; Lebbek Tree; Frywood; Women's-Tongue Tree; East Indian Walnut; Siris Tree | 2 | |
| Alchornea floribunda Niando | 1 | |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Ze-Xie; Water Plantain; Tse-Hsieh; Mud Plantain | 3 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 2 | 920.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 2 | 18.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 6 | 400.0 |
| Allium cepa Shallot; Onion | 5 | 96200.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat | 3 | |
| Alnus rugosa | 1 | |
| Alnus rubra | 1 | |
| Alnus nepalensis | 1 | |
| Alnus maximowiczii | 1 | |
| Alnus glutinosa Black Alder | 2 | |
| Alnus crispa | 1 | |
| Alocasia macrorrhiza Giant Taro | 1 | |
| Aloe vera Aloe; Bitter Aloes | 2 | |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 10 | 3206.0 |
| Alphitonia whitei | 1 | |
| Alphitonia petriei | 1 | |
| Alphitonia macrocarpa | 1 | |
| Alphitonia excelsa | 1 | |
| Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger | 4 | 800.0 |
| Alpinia galanga Languas; Siamese Ginger; Greater Galangal | 10 | 24000.0 |
| Alstonia scholaris | 1 | |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 4 | |
| Alyxia levinei | 1 | |
| Amanoa oblongifolia | 1 | |
| Amaranthus spinosus Spiny pigweed | 2 | |
| Amaranthus sp. Pigweed | 1 | |
| Ambrosia artemisiifolia Bastard wormwood | 1 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 6 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 4 | 40000.0 |
| Amomum xanthioides Malabar Cardamom; Bastard Cardamom; Chin Kousha; Tavoy Cardamom | 4 | |
| Amomum compactum Siam Cardamom; Java Cardamom; Round Cardamom; Chester Cardamom | 5 | |
| Amoora canarana | 1 | |
| Ampelozizyphus amazonicus | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | |
| Anadenanthera peregrina Niopo; Cohoba | 1 | |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 1 | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose | 3 | |
| Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower | 1 | |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 15 | 2156.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Qui; Chinese Angelica; Dong Quai; Dang Gui; Dang Quai; Dong Gui | 5 | |
| Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi | 2 | |
| Angelica archangelica Wild Parsnip; Garden Angelica; Angelica | 13 | 7787.0 |
| Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat | 1 | |
| Anisomeles indica Kalabhangra | 1 | |
| Annona squamosa Sugar-Apple; Sweetsop | 5 | |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 1 | |
| Annona muricata Soursop | 1 | |
| Annona montana Mountain Soursop | 1 | |
| Annona glabra Pondapple | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 3 | 28000.0 |
| Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti | 2 | |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 17 | 1467069.03 |
| Arachis hypogaea Groundnut; Peanut | 7 | 52.0 |
| Aralia cordata Udo | 3 | 951.5 |
| Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle | 4 | |
| Arbutus unedo Arbutus; Strawberry Tree | 1 | |
| Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock | 3 | |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Uva Ursi; Bearberry | 7 | |
| Ardisia japonica Marlberry | 3 | |
| Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang | 1 | |
| Aristolochia serpentaria Serpentaria; Virginia Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 6 | 5214.0 |
| Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco | 6 | |
| Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort | 6 | |
| Artemisia salsoloides | 5 | |
| Artemisia pallens Davana | 2 | |
| Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood | 5 | 2184.0 |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 19 | 11460.0 |
| Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood | 2 | |
| Artemisia annua Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Qinghao; Sweet Annie; Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Annual Mugwort (GRIN) | 12 | 22700.0 |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 4 | |
| Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood | 3 | |
| Artocarpus integrifolia | 1 | |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit | 1 | |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 1 | |
| Arundo donax Giant Reed | 2 | |
| Asarum canadense Wild Ginger | 5 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 2 | |
| Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger | 2 | |
| Asiasarum heterotropoides Asian Wild Ginger | 3 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 3 | 1.096 |
| Aspalathus linearis Kaffree Tea; Rooibos; Red Bush Tea | 4 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 3 | |
| Asparagus lucidus Lucid Asparagus | 1 | |
| Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco Quebracho | 1 | |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi | 5 | |
| Astrocaryum vulgare Tucuma; Awarra Palm; Tucum Palm; Tucuma Palm | 1 | |
| Atractylis carduus | 1 | |
| Atropa bella-donna Belladonna | 3 | |
| Avena sativa Oats | 6 | 640.0 |
| Averrhoa carambola Star Fruit; Carambola | 1 | |
| Avicennia tomentosa | 1 | |
| Avicennia officinalis | 1 | |
| Avicennia alba | 1 | |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 11 | 4000.0 |
| Bacopa monnieri Water Hyssop; Brahmi | 2 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus zachun (India); hingotia (India); lalo (India); dattier sauvage (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); heglik (Fr.); betu (India); Desert Date; dattier du desert (Fr.); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); Soapberry Tree | 1 | |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 4 | 76.0 |
| Banisteriopsis caapi Soul Vine; Caapi; Ayahuasca; Spirit Vine; Yage | 1 | |
| Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo | 2 | |
| Barosma betulina Buchu | 3 | |
| Basella alba Vinespinach | 1 | |
| Berberis vulgaris Barberry | 4 | |
| Beta vulgaris Garden Beet; Beetroot; Beet; Sugar Beet | 3 | |
| Betula utilis | 1 | |
| Betula sp. | 1 | |
| Betula populifolia | 1 | |
| Betula platyphylla | 1 | |
| Betula papyrifera | 1 | |
| Betula maximowicziana | 1 | |
| Betula lenta Cherry Birch | 1 | |
| Betula ermanii | 1 | |
| Betula dahurica | 1 | |
| Betula cordifolia | 1 | |
| Betula caerulea-grandis | 1 | |
| Betula caerulea | 1 | |
| Betula alleghaniensis | 1 | |
| Betula alba | 1 | |
| Bidens pilosa | 1 | |
| Boehmeria nivea Ramie | 2 | |
| Borago officinalis Talewort; Beebread; Beeplant; Borage | 1 | |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 1 | |
| Boswellia serrata Salai; Kundur Luban; Salai Guggal; Indian Frankincense; Indian Olibanum-Tree; Salaki | 3 | |
| Boswellia sacra Frankincense; Weihrauchpflanze (Ger.); Weihrauchbaum (Ger.); arbol del incensio (Sp.); Oliban (Sp.); Olibanum; Olibanum Tree | 3 | |
| Brassica rapa Turnip; Seven-Top Turnip; Rapini | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Spring-Heading Cabbage; Cow Cabbage; Tall Kale; Tree Kale; Collards | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Scotch Kale; Kitchen Kale; Kale; Curly Kale | 3 | 100.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Cape Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Winter Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Broccoli; Calabrese; Heading Broccoli | 8 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout | 5 | 90.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. White Cabbage; Cabbage; Red Cabbage | 8 | 240.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 8 | 662.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 1 | 40.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 4 | 23520.0 |
| Brassica juncea Mustard Greens | 3 | |
| Bruguiera gymnorrhiza | 1 | |
| Brunfelsia uniflorus Manaca | 1 | |
| Bupleurum salicifolium | 1 | |
| Bursera delpechiana Lignaloe; Linaloe | 1 | 720.0 |
| Buxus microphylla | 1 | |
| Byrsonima crassifolia Nance | 1 | |
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise | 4 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 1 | |
| Calamintha nepeta Turkish Calamint | 8 | |
| Calea zacatechichi Bitter Grass; Mexican Calea; Dog's Grass | 1 | |
| Calendula officinalis Pot-Marigold; Calendula | 6 | |
| Callicarpa americana Beauty Berry; French Mulberry; American Beauty Berry | 6 | |
| Callistemon lanceolatus | 1 | |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 1 | |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 14 | 349480.0 |
| Camellia japonica Japanese Tea; Kamelie (Ger.); Common Camellia; Camelia (Sp.); Rose du Japon (Fr.); Camellia; Camelia (Fr., Port.); Tsubaki (Jap.) | 1 | |
| Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree | 1 | |
| Cananga odorata Cananga; Ylang-Ylang | 3 | |
| Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean | 1 | |
| Canavalia bonariensis | 1 | |
| Cannabis sativa Hemp; Marijuana; Indian Hemp; Marihuana | 2 | |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 4 | |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse | 4 | |
| Capsicum frutescens Chili; Hot Pepper; Spur Pepper; Cayenne; Tabasco; Red Chili | 9 | 126.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Paprika; Cherry Pepper; Cone Pepper; Sweet Pepper | 13 | |
| Caraipa densifolia | 1 | |
| Careya arborea | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 6 | |
| Carlina corymbosa | 1 | |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 3 | 167.32000000000002 |
| Carum carvi Caraway; Comino de prado (Sp.); Kummel (Ger.); Carum; Comino (Sp.) | 10 | 126605.0 |
| Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory | 1 | |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 1 | |
| Casimiroa edulis Matasano; White sapote | 4 | |
| Cassia tora Sickle Senna | 1 | |
| Cassia siamea | 1 | |
| Cassinia uncata | 1 | |
| Castanea sativa European Chestnut | 2 | |
| Castanopsis lamontii | 1 | |
| Castanopsis eyrei | 1 | |
| Castanopsis concinna | 1 | |
| Castanospermum australe Moreton Bay Chestnut; Black Bean; Australian Chestnut | 2 | 6000.0 |
| Catalpa ovata Hsin-Pa-Pi; Kisasage | 1 | |
| Catalpa longissima Spanish oak | 1 | |
| Catha edulis Khat | 1 | 5400.0 |
| Catharanthus roseus Rosy Periwinkle; Madagascar Periwinkle | 2 | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 1 | |
| Ceanothus americanus | 1 | |
| Cedrus libani Cedar of Lebanon | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 2 | |
| Ceiba pentandra Silk-Cotton Tree; Kapok | 3 | |
| Centaurea cyanus Bachelor's Button; Cornflower | 7 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 4 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Pennywort; Gotu Kola | 8 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Locust Bean; Carob; St.John's-Bread | 4 | 150000.0 |
| Ceriops decandra | 1 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Roman Camomile; Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile | 7 | |
| Chelidonium majus Celandine | 1 | |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides Epazote; Wormseed | 2 | 9600.0 |
| Chenopodium album Lambsquarter | 2 | |
| Chimaphila umbellata King's Cure; Pipsissewa | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Mum; Florist's Chrysanthemum; Ju Hua (Pinyin); Chrysanthemum | 8 | |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew | 8 | |
| Chrysanthemum balsamita Costmary; Balsamite | 3 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 1 | |
| Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory | 8 | 4000.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Escarole; Endive | 1 | |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 2 | |
| Cinchona spp Quinine | 3 | |
| Cinchona pubescens Quinine; Red Cinchona; Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark | 2 | |
| Cinchona officinalis Lojabark; Quinine | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon | 13 | 23960.0 |
| Cinnamomum sieboldii Japanese Cinnamon | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum camphora Ho Leaf; Camphor | 11 | 440868.0 |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum Zimtcassie (Ger.); Canela de la China (Sp.); Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); China Junk Cassia; Chinese Cinnamon; Cassia; Saigon Cinnamon; Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Cassia Lignea; Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.); Cassia Bark; Chinese Cassia; Chinazimt (Ger.); Canelero chino (Sp.); Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.) | 8 | |
| Cistus laurifolius | 1 | |
| Cistus ladaniferus Rockrose; Gum Cistus; Labdanum; Ambreine | 6 | 75600.0 |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 2 | |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 5 | |
| Citrus spp Citrus | 5 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 16 | 50417.52 |
| Citrus reticulata Tangerine; Mandarin | 9 | 21305.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 15 | 338.0 |
| Citrus mitis Calamondin; Calamansi | 4 | |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 14 | 104.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Bitter Orange; Petitgrain | 10 | 16462.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 8 | 20680.0 |
| Cleistocalyx fullageri | 1 | |
| Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy | 2 | |
| Cleonia lusitanica Spanish Heal-All | 8 | |
| Clerodendrum inerme | 1 | |
| Clinacanthus nutans | 1 | |
| Clinopodium vulgare | 1 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 4 | |
| Coccinia grandis Tindori; Little Gourd; Ivy Gourd; Tindora; Pepasan; Kanduri; Kundree | 2 | |
| Cocos nucifera Nariyal; Cocotero (Sp.); Coconut; Kokospalme (Ger.); Coconut Palm; Copra | 4 | |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 6 | 244000.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Adlay; Adlay Millet; Yi-Yi-Ren; Job'S-Tears | 1 | |
| Cola acuminata Abata Cola | 1 | 50000.0 |
| Collinsonia canadensis Stone Root | 4 | 36.0 |
| Commelina benghalensis Benghal dayflower | 1 | |
| Commiphora wightii Indian Bdellium-Tree; Guggul | 3 | |
| Commiphora myrrha African Myrrh; Somali Myrrh; Herabol Myrrh; Myrrh; Myrrhe (Fr., Ger.); Mirra (Sp. It.) | 5 | |
| Comptonia peregrina | 1 | |
| Conium maculatum Hemlock; Spotted Hemlock; Fool's Parsley; Spotted Parsley; Poison Hemlock; Carrot Fern | 1 | |
| Consolida ajacis Larkspur | 1 | |
| Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley | 2 | |
| Conyza canadensis Butterweed; Hogweed; Horseweed | 3 | |
| Copaifera spp Copaiba | 2 | 961200.0 |
| Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya; Nalta Jute | 1 | |
| Coriandrum sativum Cilantro; Coriander; Chinese Parsley | 18 | 38738.0 |
| Coriaria thymifolia Ground Toot; Shanshi | 2 | |
| Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree | 1 | |
| Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano | 6 | |
| Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet | 2 | |
| Cornus florida American Dogwood | 1 | |
| Cornus capitata | 1 | |
| Corylus avellana Hazel; European Hazel; Cobnut; European Filbert; English Filbert | 6 | |
| Costus speciosus Wild Ginger; Cane Reed; Crepe Ginger | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 8 | |
| Crataegus pentagyna Hawthorn | 2 | |
| Crataegus monogyna English Hawthorn; Hawthorn | 5 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Hawthorn | 8 | 28000.0 |
| Crataegus cuneata Hawthorn | 2 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 8 | |
| Crotalaria retusa Rattlepod | 1 | |
| Croton megalocarpus | 1 | |
| Croton macrostachys | 1 | |
| Croton lechleri Dragons Blood; Sangre de Dragon; Sangre de Drago; Sangre de Grado | 6 | |
| Croton eluteria Cascarilla | 4 | |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Japanese Cryptotaenia; Mitsuba; Ya Er Qin; Japanese Honewort; Stone Parsley | 1 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 2 | |
| Cucumis melo Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Muskmelon; Cantaloupe; Persian Melon; Netted Melon | 2 | |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 9 | 27234.0 |
| Cunila origanoides American Dittany; Maryland Dittany; Stone Mint; Frost Mint; Dittany; Mountain Dittany; Frost Flower | 4 | 17304.0 |
| Curcuma zedoaria Zedoary; Shoti | 1 | |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Temu Lawak; Javan Turmeric | 1 | |
| Curcuma longa Indian Saffron; Turmeric | 10 | |
| Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel | 3 | |
| Cuscuta europaea European dodder | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Guar; Cluster-Bean; Siam-Bean | 3 | |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 1 | |
| Cymbopogon winterianus Java Citronella; Mahapengiri | 4 | 880.0 |
| Cymbopogon parkeri Skhabar | 3 | 1268.0 |
| Cymbopogon nardus Ceylon Citronella; Citronella | 6 | 2160.0 |
| Cymbopogon martinii Rosha Grass; Palmarosa | 1 | |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus East Indian Lemongrass | 4 | 5000.0 |
| Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass | 7 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 8 | |
| Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom | 4 | |
| Daemonorops draco Dragon's Blood | 2 | |
| Dalbergia sericea | 1 | |
| Daphne mezereum Spurge Laurel; Spurge Olive | 1 | |
| Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua | 2 | |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 5 | |
| Datura innoxia Thorn Apple | 1 | |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 22 | 31415.8 |
| Dendrobium nobile Noble Dendrobium | 1 | |
| Derris trifoliata | 1 | |
| Desmodium pulchellum | 1 | |
| Dianthus caryophyllus Nelke (Ger.); Carnation; Clavel (Sp.); Clove Pink; Oeillet (Fr.) | 1 | |
| Dicliptera roxburghiana | 1 | |
| Dictamnus hispanicus | 1 | |
| Dictamnus albus Akgiritotu; Gazelotu; Gas Plant; Burning Bush; Dittany | 11 | |
| Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove | 3 | |
| Digitalis lanata Grecian Foxglove | 1 | |
| Dillenia scabrella | 1 | |
| Dillenia retusa | 1 | |
| Dillenia pentagyna | 1 | |
| Dillenia indica | 1 | |
| Dillenia bracteata | 1 | |
| Dillenia aurea | 1 | |
| Dillenia anhamanica | 1 | |
| Dionaea muscipula Venus' Fly Trap | 1 | |
| Dioscorea villosa Wild Yam | 1 | |
| Diospyros zenkeri | 1 | |
| Diospyros wallichii | 1 | |
| Diospyros walkeri | 1 | |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 4 | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | 1 | |
| Diospyros undulata | 1 | |
| Diospyros tomentosa | 1 | |
| Diospyros thwaitesii | 1 | |
| Diospyros sylvatica | 1 | |
| Diospyros sumatrana | 1 | |
| Diospyros spinescens | 1 | |
| Diospyros singaporensis | 1 | |
| Diospyros siderophylla | 1 | |
| Diospyros siamensis | 1 | |
| Diospyros siamang | 1 | |
| Diospyros sanza-minika | 1 | |
| Diospyros rotundifolia | 1 | |
| Diospyros quaesita | 1 | |
| Diospyros perigrina | 1 | |
| Diospyros oblongifolia | 1 | |
| Diospyros moonii | 1 | |
| Diospyros montana | 1 | |
| Diospyros monbuttensis | 1 | |
| Diospyros mollis | 1 | |
| Diospyros mespiliformis | 1 | |
| Diospyros melanoxylon | 1 | |
| Diospyros maritima | 1 | |
| Diospyros mannii | 1 | |
| Diospyros malanonilau | 1 | |
| Diospyros maingayi | 1 | |
| Diospyros longiflora | 1 | |
| Diospyros leucomelas | 1 | |
| Diospyros kamerunensis | 1 | |
| Diospyros kaki Persimmon | 1 | |
| Diospyros japonica | 1 | |
| Diospyros iturensis | 1 | |
| Diospyros ismailii | 1 | |
| Diospyros hoyleana | 1 | |
| Diospyros hirsuta | 1 | |
| Diospyros gracilescens | 1 | |
| Diospyros gabunensis | 1 | |
| Diospyros fragrans | 1 | |
| Diospyros eriantha | 1 | |
| Diospyros elliptifolia | 1 | |
| Diospyros ebenum | 1 | |
| Diospyros discolour | 1 | |
| Diospyros dendo | 1 | |
| Diospyros crassiflora | 1 | |
| Diospyros consolatae | 1 | |
| Diospyros cinnabarina | 1 | |
| Diospyros chevalieri | 1 | |
| Diospyros celebica | 1 | |
| Diospyros canaliculata | 1 | |
| Diospyros buxifolia | 1 | |
| Diospyros argentea | 1 | |
| Diospyros abyssinica | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 1 | |
| Dipterocarpus zeylanicus | 1 | |
| Dipterocarpus insignis | 1 | |
| Dipterocarpus hispidus | 1 | |
| Dipterocarpus glandulosus | 1 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Dutch Tonka Bean; Tonka Bean | 2 | |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 3 | |
| Dracocephalum thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 4 | 616.0 |
| Dracocephalum parviflora Small-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | 100.0 |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 4 | |
| Duboisia myoporoides Corkwood Tree; Pituri | 2 | |
| Duboisia leichhardtii | 1 | |
| Duchesnea indica Mock Strawberry; Indian Strawberry; False Strawberry | 2 | |
| Echinacea spp Echinacea; Coneflower | 12 | 136.0 |
| Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower | 7 | |
| Echinacea pallida Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 7 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Echinacea | 8 | |
| Ehretia laevis | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 4 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 7 | 43842.0 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus Wu jia; Eleuthero Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint | 6 | |
| Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia nipponica Hsiang Ju | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia eriostachya 'Dwarf' Bush Mint | 2 | |
| Elsholtzia densa | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia blanda Bantulsi; Bantaluki | 5 | |
| Ephedra sinica Chinese Ephedra; Ma Huang | 4 | |
| Equisetum arvense Horsetail; Field Horsetail | 8 | 0.8 |
| Erica arborea | 1 | |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 4 | |
| Eriodictyon californicum Hierba Santa; Consumptive's Weed; Mountain Balm; Bear's Weed; Gum Bush; California Yerba Santa; Tarweed; Holy Herb; Yerba Santa | 5 | 12000.0 |
| Eruca sativa Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Jamba (India); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Lamba (India; USN); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB) | 3 | |
| Eryngium foetidum Stinkdistel (Ger.); Culantro; False Coriander; Cilantro; Stinkweed; Shadow-Beni | 1 | |
| Erythrina fusca Gallito; Coral Bean | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 58000.0 |
| Erythrina berteroana Pito | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum ulei | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum steyermarkii Jaillito; Cerecito; Hayo | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum sp. Wild coca | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum shatoni | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum rotundifolium Jiba; Arabillo | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum recurrens | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum pulchrum Arco de pipa | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum pelleterianum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum panamense | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum novogranatense Coca | 4 | 10200.0 |
| Erythroxylum monogynum Red cedar; Bastard sandal | 2 | |
| Erythroxylum mamacoca Mamacoca | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum lucidum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum incrassatum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum impressum Hayo | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum gracilipes | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum glaucum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum fimbriatum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum deciduum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum cumanense | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 6 | 10200.0 |
| Erythroxylum cataractarum Coca de pescado; Ajicito | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum campestre | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum brownianum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum areolatum | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum amazonicum | 1 | |
| Eschscholzia californica California Poppy | 4 | 55000.0 |
| Eucalyptus viridis | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus tereticornis | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus siderophloia | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus saligna | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus rostratus Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus punctata | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus porosa | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus populnea | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus paniculata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus oviformis | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus odorata | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus occidentalis | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus nova-anglica New England 'peppermint' | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus moluccana | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus maideni | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus maculata Gum | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus macrorrhuncha | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus grandis Flooded Gum; Rose Gum; Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Tasmanian Bluegum; Blue Gum; Eucalypt | 12 | |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus diversicolor | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus dealbata | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus cladocalyx | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus citriodora Citron-Scented Gum; Lemon-Scented Gum; Spotted Gum; Lemon Eucalyptus | 9 | 5480.0 |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus bridgesiana Bridges' Eucalyptus | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus brassiana Brasses' Eucalyptus | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus botryoides | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus blakelyi | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus behriana | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus astringens | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus albens | 4 | |
| Euclea divinorum | 1 | |
| Euclea crispa | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Gutta-Percha Tree; Du Zhong | 3 | |
| Euodia rutaecarpa Wou Chou Yu | 1 | |
| Euonymus echinatus | 1 | |
| Eupatorium triplinerve Triplinerved eupatorium | 2 | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset | 4 | |
| Eupatorium odoratum Jack na bush | 1 | |
| Euphorbia tirucalli Aveloz | 2 | |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima Poinsettia | 3 | |
| Euphorbia paralias | 1 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge; Mole Plant | 4 | 34000.0 |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 4 | |
| Euphorbia hermentiana | 1 | |
| Euphorbia broteri | 1 | |
| Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright | 5 | |
| Fagonia indica | 1 | |
| Fagonia cretica | 1 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 5 | 472660.0 |
| Fallopia japonica Hu-Zhang; Japanese Knotweed; Mexican Bamboo; Giant Knotweed | 4 | 13400.0 |
| Ferula gummosa Galbanum | 6 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Asafetida; Assa-foetida; Asafoetida; Stinkasant (Ger.); Devil's Dung; Asafetida (Sp.); test | 3 | |
| Ferula alliacea Garlic Ferula | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Higuera Comun (Sp.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Higo (Sp.); Fig; Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.) | 10 | 15300.0 |
| Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow | 3 | |
| Firmiana simplex Chinese Parasol | 1 | |
| Flindersia pimenteliana | 1 | |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 15 | 42936.0 |
| Forsythia suspensa Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao | 2 | 2000.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 6 | |
| Frangula purshiana Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn | 2 | |
| Frangula alnus Buckthorn | 2 | |
| Fraxinus americana | 1 | |
| Fritillaria thunbergii Bei-Mu; Fritillary | 2 | |
| Fucus vesiculosus Kelp; Bladderwrack | 1 | |
| Galega officinalis Goat's Rue; Galega | 4 | |
| Galeopsis tetrahit Hemp Nettle | 2 | 336.0 |
| Galium odoratum Waldmeister; Woodruff | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Reishi; Ling Zhi | 1 | |
| Garcinia xanthochymus | 1 | |
| Garcinia mangostana Mangostin; Mangosteen | 1 | |
| Garcinia cambogia Malabar Tamarind; Garcinia; Brindleberry | 1 | |
| Gardenia jasminoides Shan-Chih-Tzu; Cape Jasmine; Jasmin; Shan-Zhi-Zi; Gardenia; Zhi Zi | 2 | |
| Gaultheria procumbens Wintergreen; Teaberry; Mountain Tea; Checkerberry; Wintergrun (Ger.); Creeping Wintergreen | 3 | |
| Gaultheria fragrantissima Indian Wintergreen | 1 | |
| Gelsemium sempervirens Yellow Jessamine | 1 | |
| Genipa americana Jagua; Genipap | 1 | |
| Gentiana scabra Japanese Gentian | 1 | |
| Gentiana lutea Yellow Gentian; Gentian | 1 | |
| Geranium thunbergii Oriental Geranium; Gennoshiouko | 2 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree | 12 | |
| Givotia rottleriformis | 1 | |
| Glaucium flavum Horned Poppy | 1 | |
| Glechoma hirsuta | 1 | |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 10 | 30.0 |
| Glehnia littoralis Bei Sha Shen | 2 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 15 | 28980.0 |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Gan-Cao; Kan-Tsao; Chinese Licorice | 7 | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Commom Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice; Licorice-Root | 9 | 1988.0 |
| Gmelina arborea | 1 | |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 7 | 19080.0 |
| Grewia tiliaefolia | 1 | |
| Grewia tenax | 1 | |
| Grewia flavescens | 1 | |
| Grewia bicolor | 1 | |
| Grewia asiatica | 1 | |
| Guarea rusbyi Cocillana | 1 | |
| Guazuma ulmifolia Bay Cedar | 2 | |
| Guazuma tomentosa | 3 | |
| Gymnostachyum latifolium | 1 | |
| Haematoxylum campechianum Campechy; Logwood | 2 | |
| Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel | 4 | |
| Haplophyton cimicidum | 1 | |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 4 | |
| Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchon's Pennyroyal | 6 | 8366.0 |
| Hedeoma pulegioides American Pennyroyal | 3 | 1860.0 |
| Hedeoma hispida Hispid Pennyroyal | 6 | 1680.0 |
| Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's Pennyroyal | 4 | 23552.0 |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 3 | |
| Hedychium flavum Yellow Ginger Lily | 3 | |
| Hedyotis lawsoniae | 1 | |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 14 | 57592.0 |
| Helichrysum bilobum | 1 | |
| Helichrysum angustifolium Everlasting; Immortelle | 2 | |
| Heliotropium indicus Indian Heliotrope | 1 | |
| Hemidesmus indicus Indian Sarsaparilla | 2 | |
| Heracleum sphondylium Cow Parsnip; Hogweed; Meadow Parsnip | 1 | |
| Heracleum laciniatum Laciniate Cow-parsnip | 1 | |
| Hesperis matronalis Sweet Rocket; Dame's-Violet; Dame's Rocket; Damask-Violet | 2 | |
| Hibiscus syriacus Shrub Althaea; Hachisu (Jap.); Rose Of Sharon; Mukuge (Jap.) | 2 | |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Sorrel; Rosella (Ger.); Indian Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.); Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Jamaica Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Roselle; Kharkadi; Sereni (Sp.) | 5 | |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Shoe-flower; Chinese hibiscus | 1 | |
| Hippeastrum vittatum Barbados lily | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sea Buckthorn; Yellow Spine; Sallow Thorn | 4 | |
| Holacantha emoryi | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Tellicherry Bark; Zhi Xie Mu; Kurchi; Conessi | 2 | |
| Hopea jucunda | 1 | |
| Hopea cordifolia | 1 | |
| Hopea brevipetiolaris | 1 | |
| Hordeum vulgare Barley; Barleygrass | 6 | 126.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Fishwort; Dokudami; Yu Xing Cao | 8 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 15 | 4048.0 |
| Huperzia spp Cutleaf Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth | 2 | 77.2 |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | |
| Hydrangea paniculata Peegee | 1 | 82000.0 |
| Hydrangea arborescens Hydrangea; Smooth Hydrangea | 2 | |
| Hydrastis canadensis Goldenseal | 1 | |
| Hygrophila auriculata | 1 | |
| Hylocereus undatus Queen-of-the-Night; Belle-of-the-Night; Night-Blooming Cereus; Nopalito De Noche; Strawberry Pear | 1 | |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 2 | |
| Hypericum perforatum Goatweed; Klamath Weed; Hypericum; Common St. Johnswort; St. John's-wort | 18 | |
| Hyptis suaveolens Wild Hops | 7 | 1560.0 |
| Hyssopus seravshanicus | 1 | |
| Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop | 10 | 14110.0 |
| Hyssopus ferganensis | 1 | |
| Ilex verticillata | 1 | |
| Ilex paraguariensis Mate; South American Holly; Paraguay Tea | 3 | 40000.0 |
| Illicium verum Star Anise; anis estrellado (Sp.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Chinese Star Anise | 8 | 21380.0 |
| Inonotus obliquus | 1 | |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 6 | |
| Ipomoea purga Jalap | 1 | |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 3 | |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 2 | |
| Isanthus brachiatus False Pennyroyal | 4 | 1470.0 |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 2 | |
| Jasminum officinale Jasmine; Poet's Jessamine | 2 | 20.0 |
| Jatropha gossypifolia Spanish Physic Nut | 1 | |
| Jatropha curcas Purging Nut; Physic Nut | 1 | |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 9 | |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 6 | |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 1 | |
| Juncus effusus Rush | 2 | |
| Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar | 7 | |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 3 | |
| Juniperus macropoda Indian Juniper; Himalayan Juniper | 1 | |
| Juniperus horizontalis | 1 | |
| Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper | 21 | 22424.0 |
| Justicia gendarussa Gandarussa | 1 | |
| Justicia adhatoda Malabar Nut | 3 | |
| Kaempferia galanga Galanga; Maraba | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe pinnata Siempre Viva; Air Plant | 3 | |
| Kalanchoe daegrimontiana Devil's-Backbone | 1 | |
| Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel; Calico Bush; Spoonwood | 4 | |
| Kleinhovia hospita | 1 | |
| Krameria triandra Rhatany | 1 | |
| Lactuca virosa Bitter Lettuce | 2 | |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 2 | |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 2 | |
| Lantana camara Wild Sage; Lantana | 10 | 3200.0 |
| Larix laricina | 1 | |
| Larrea tridentata Creosote Bush; Chaparral | 2 | |
| Lasianthus chinensis | 1 | |
| Laurus nobilis Bayleaf; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Laurel; Bay Laurel; Bay | 18 | 12238.0 |
| Lavandula x intermedia Dutch Lavender; Lavandin | 9 | 6014.0 |
| Lavandula x hybrida Hybrid Lavender | 7 | |
| Lavandula spica | 1 | |
| Lavandula sp Lavender | 1 | |
| Lavandula latifolia Aspic; Broad-Leaved Lavender; Spike Lavender | 9 | 10864.0 |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 8 | 13500.0 |
| Lawsonia inermis Henna; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette Tree; Mignonette | 5 | 100000.0 |
| Ledum palustre Marsh Tea; Wild Rosemary | 1 | |
| Lemaireocereus thurberi | 1 | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | 1 | |
| Leonotis leonurus Lion's Ear | 6 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 8 | 460.0 |
| Lepechinia schiediana Schiede's Lepechinia | 2 | 800.0 |
| Lepechinia calycina Epling's Lepechinia | 7 | 3440.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 1 | |
| Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca | 2 | |
| Leptospermum scoparium Broom Teatree; Manuka | 1 | |
| Leptospermum polygalifolium | 1 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 7 | 640.0 |
| Ligustrum lucidum Chinese Privet; Glossy Privet; Ligustri Fructus; Privet; White Waxtree | 3 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 2 | |
| Limnophila rugosa | 1 | |
| Limonia acidissima Elephant Apple; Manzana De Elefante; Wood-Apple | 1 | |
| Lindera benzoin Spicebush; Benjamin Bush; Wild Allspice; Fieberstrauch (Ger.) | 6 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 3 | |
| Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb | 2 | |
| Lippia alba White Lippia | 3 | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua Sweetgum; American Styrax | 4 | |
| Liquidambar orientalis Oriental Styrax; Oriental Storax | 1 | |
| Lithocarpus polystachya | 1 | |
| Lithocarpus haipinii | 1 | |
| Lithocarpus elizabethae | 1 | |
| Lithocarpus cornea | 1 | |
| Litsea glaucescens Mexican bay | 5 | |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 4 | |
| Lophophora williamsii Peyote | 1 | |
| Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia | 1 | |
| Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia | 1 | |
| Lumnitzera racemosa | 1 | |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 1 | |
| Lycium chinense Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Chinese Boxthorn; Kuko (Jap.); Wolfberry; Gou Qi (Chin.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Chinese Matrimony Vine; Kaukichai (Malays.); Chinese Wolfberry; Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.) | 5 | |
| Lycium barbarum Matrimony Vine; Barbary Matrimony Vine; Duke of Argyll's Eta Tree; Ning Xia Gou Qi (Chin.); Common Matrimony Vine | 1 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 12 | 48036.0 |
| Lycopodium selago Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Lycopodium lucidulum Shining Clubmoss | 2 | |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 2 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 5 | 1544.0 |
| Lycopus uniflorus One-Flowered Bugle | 2 | 392.0 |
| Lycopus europeus European Bugle | 3 | 282.0 |
| Lycoris squamigera Magic Lily; Resurrection Lily | 2 | |
| Lycoris radiata Spider Lily | 2 | |
| Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife | 2 | |
| Maclura pomifera Hedge Apple; Osage-Orange | 4 | |
| Magnolia officinalis Chinese Magnolia; Hou Pu; Magnolia-Bark | 2 | |
| Magnolia kobus Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 7 | 1000.0 |
| Magnolia fargesii Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 3 | |
| Magnolia denudata Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 8 | |
| Mahonia repens Creeping Barberry; Oregon Grape; Oregon Grape-Holly; Oregon Barberry | 1 | |
| Mahonia aquifolium Holly Barberry; Holly Mahonia; Mountain Grape; Blue Barberry; Oregon Grape | 1 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 13 | 526.0 |
| Mandragora officinarum Mandrake | 1 | |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 4 | |
| Maranta arundinacea Arrowroot; Bermuda Arrowroot | 2 | |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 8 | |
| Matricaria recutita German Camomile; Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile | 9 | |
| Maytenus senegalensis | 1 | |
| Maytenus octogona | 1 | |
| Maytenus canariensis | 1 | |
| Maytenus boaria | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne | 9 | |
| Melaleuca viridiflora Broad-Leaf Tea-Tree; Niaouli | 3 | |
| Melaleuca linariifolia Paperbark Tea_tree | 3 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendron | 1 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 4 | |
| Melaleuca cajuputi Vietnamese Cajuput Oil | 4 | |
| Melaleuca bracteata Bracteate Tea-Tree | 2 | |
| Melaleuca alternifolia Teatree | 6 | |
| Meleleuca howeana | 1 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 9 | |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 3 | |
| Melilotus indica Small-Flowered Melilot | 1 | |
| Melissa officinalis Melissa; Bee Balm; Balm; Lemonbalm | 8 | 463.0 |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 3 | 1860.0 |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 9 | 1141.0 |
| Mentha spicata Hortela da Folha Miuda; Spearmint | 9 | 22800.0 |
| Mentha sp Mint | 1 | |
| Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal | 7 | 7124.0 |
| Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint | 10 | 30615.0 |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Cornmint; Field Mint; Japanese Mint | 5 | 600.0 |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 8 | 1564.0 |
| Menyanthes trifoliata Bogbean; Buckbean; Marsh Clover; Bog Myrtle; Marsh Trefoil; Water Trefoil | 5 | |
| Mercurialis annua Annual Mercury | 1 | |
| Metrosideros sclerocarpa | 1 | |
| Micromeria varia Madeiran 'Hyssop' | 5 | |
| Micromeria thymifolia | 6 | |
| Micromeria teneriffae | 7 | |
| Micromeria myrtifolia Dagcayi; Haydarotu; Topukcayi | 7 | |
| Micromeria juliana | 5 | |
| Micromeria fruticosa Tasnanesi | 7 | |
| Micromeria dalmatica | 1 | |
| Micromeria croatica | 9 | |
| Micromeria congesta Kaya Yarpuzu | 5 | |
| Micromeria benthamii | 1 | |
| Minthostachys mollis Muna; Tipo | 2 | |
| Mirabilis jalapa Four-o-clock | 1 | |
| Mitchella repens Squawvine; Partridge-berry | 1 | |
| Mitragyna speciosa Kratum | 1 | 300.0 |
| Mitrephora heyneana | 1 | |
| Moldavica thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 4 | |
| Moldavica parviflora Small-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | |
| Momordica charantia Bitter Melon; Sorosi | 4 | |
| Monarda russeliana Russel's Monarda | 2 | 236.0 |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 4 | 27714.0 |
| Monarda media Mean Monarda | 4 | 4280.0 |
| Monarda lindheimeri Lindheimer's Monarda | 4 | 786.0 |
| Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot | 4 | 29748.0 |
| Monarda didyma Beebalm; Oswego Tea | 7 | 10398.0 |
| Monarda clinopodia Clinopod Bergamot | 4 | 2212.0 |
| Monarda citriodora Lemon Mint | 5 | 1036.0 |
| Morinda citrifolia Noni; Indian Mulberry | 6 | |
| Moringa oleifera Horseradish Tree; Jacinto (Sp.); West Indian Ben; Ben Nut; Drumstick Tree; Benzolive Tree; Moringa | 2 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 11 | 132800.0 |
| Mucuna pruriens Velvetbean; Cowage | 2 | |
| Murraya koenigii Indian Curry Tree; Curry Leaf Tree; Curry Leaf | 9 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 4 | |
| Myrciaria dubia Camo Camo (Peru); Guapuro Blanco (Bol.); Rumberry (Eng.); Camu-camu Negro (Peru); Camu-camu (Eng.,Peru,Scn.,Sp.); Araza de Agua (Sp.) | 3 | |
| Myrica cerifera Bayberry; Candle-Berry; Southern Bayberry; Wax Myrtle | 6 | |
| Myristica fragrans nuez moscada (Sp.); Mace; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); nogal moscado (Sp.); Nutmeg | 10 | 36180.0 |
| Myroxylon balsamum Tolu Balsam; Peru Balsam | 4 | |
| Myrrhis odorata Garden Myrrh; Myrrh; Sweet Cicely; Sweet Chervil; Cicely | 2 | |
| Myrtus communis Myrte (Ger.); Mirto (Sp.); Myrtle; Arrayan (Sp.) | 13 | 4678.0 |
| Nandina domestica Southern Heaven Bamboo; Heavenly Bamboo; Sacred Bamboo; Nanten (Jap.) | 1 | |
| Narcissus tazetta Daffodil | 3 | |
| Nardostachys jatamansi Indian Nard; Spikenard | 2 | |
| Nasturtium officinale Berro; Watercress | 1 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 4 | |
| Nepeta racemosa Catmint | 4 | |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 5 | 3710.0 |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 6 | |
| Neuracanthus sphaerostachys | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 11 | 100050.0 |
| Nicotiana rustica Aztec Tobacco | 1 | |
| Nicotiana glauca Tree Tobacco | 2 | 42000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Fennel-Flower; Black Cumin; Roman Coriander; Black Caraway; Nutmeg-Flower | 2 | 6436.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 10 | |
| Ocimum suave Kenyan Tree Basil | 3 | |
| Ocimum sp Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil | 2 | |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum African Blue Basil; Kenyan Perennial Basil | 6 | |
| Ocimum gratissimum Agbo; Shrubby Basil | 11 | |
| Ocimum canum Hoary Basil | 6 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil; Basil | 17 | 35645.0 |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 1 | |
| Oenanthe aquatica Water Hemlock; Water Fennel | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 3 | 419056.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 5 | |
| Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) | 5 | |
| Ophiopogon japonicus Mai-Men-Tung; Mai-Men-Dong | 1 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Nopalito; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Indian Fig | 5 | |
| Origanum vulgare Slender Turkish Oregano | 17 | 7326.0 |
| Origanum syriacum Za'Atar | 7 | |
| Origanum sipyleum Bayircayi; Guveyoto | 6 | |
| Origanum onites Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 10 | 1240.0 |
| Origanum minutiflorum Small-Flowered Oregano | 5 | |
| Origanum majorana Sweet Marjoram; Marjoram | 11 | 8611.0 |
| Origanum creticum Dittany Of Crete | 1 | |
| Origanum compactum | 1 | |
| Orthosphenia mexicana | 1 | |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 2 | |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 1 | |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 1 | 20000.0 |
| Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan Peony; Moutan; Tree Peony | 2 | |
| Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony | 2 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Common Garden Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); Chih-Shao; White Peony; Peony | 2 | |
| Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng | 3 | 80000.0 |
| Panax pseudoginseng | 1 | |
| Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng | 2 | |
| Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng | 9 | |
| Pancratium maritimum Sea Daffodil | 3 | |
| Papaver somniferum Poppyseed Poppy; Opium Poppy | 4 | |
| Paris quadrifolia Herb Paris | 1 | |
| Parthenium hysterophorus Congress grass | 2 | |
| Parthenocissus quinquefolia American-ivy; Amerika-zuta (Jap.); Woodbine; Virginia-creeper; Five-leaf-ivy | 1 | |
| Passiflora incarnata Passionflower; Mayapple; Manzana de Mayo | 4 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 6 | 3600.0 |
| Paullinia yoko Yoko | 1 | 54600.0 |
| Paullinia cupana Guarana | 1 | 152000.0 |
| Peganum harmala Harmel; Syrian Rue | 1 | |
| Pelargonium roseum Scented Geranium | 1 | |
| Pelargonium citrosum Citrosa | 2 | |
| Peperomia pelucida Yerba de la plata; Pepper elder | 1 | |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 6 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 3 | |
| Petasites japonicus Butterbur | 3 | |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 4 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Mucura; Guinea Hen Leaf; Anamu | 2 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 13 | 131334.84 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 2 | 6720.0 |
| Peumus boldus Boldo | 9 | 3709.0 |
| Pfaffia paniculata Suma; Pfaffia | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Black Bean; Navy Bean; Garden Bean; Popping Bean; Field Bean; Kidney Bean; Snap Bean; Flageolet Bean; Pop Bean; Haricot; Dwarf Bean; Green Bean; String Bean; Wax Bean; French Bean; Haricot Vert; Haricot Bean | 6 | |
| Phaseolus aborigineus | 1 | |
| Phellodendron amurense Huang Po; Huang Bai; Po Mu; Amur Cork Tree | 3 | |
| Phillyrea latifolia | 1 | |
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | 1 | |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 5 | |
| Phyllanthus reticulatus | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 4 | |
| Phyllanthus flexuosus | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Myrobalan; Emblic | 3 | |
| Phyllanthus amarus | 2 | |
| Physalis peruviana Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry | 5 | |
| Physalis ixocarpa Tomatillo | 1 | 40.0 |
| Physalis alkekingi Bladderherb; Lantern | 1 | |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 1 | |
| Phytolacca americana Pokeweed | 2 | |
| Picea mariana Black Spruce | 2 | 92.0 |
| Picea glauca White Spruce | 2 | |
| Picrasma excelsa Bitterwood; Jamaican Quassia | 1 | |
| Pilocarpus microphyllus Maranhao Jaborandi | 4 | 2480.0 |
| Pilocarpus jaborandi Indian Hemp; Pernambuco Jaborandi | 2 | 4950.0 |
| Pimenta racemosa Bayrum Tree; West Indian Bay | 8 | 88610.0 |
| Pimenta dioica Clover-Pepper; Allspice; Jamaica-Pepper; Pimenta; Pimento | 11 | 94407.0 |
| Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin | 12 | 1530.0 |
| Pinellia ternata Ban-Xia; Pan-Hsia | 1 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 17 | 921350.0 |
| Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine; White Pine | 5 | |
| Pinus roxburghii Himalayan Longleaf; Chir Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus palustris Longleaf Pine | 5 | 321500.0 |
| Pinus mugo Dwarf Pine; Swiss Mountain Pine | 4 | |
| Pinus kesiya Khasi Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus insularis Khasi Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus elliottii Slash Pine | 6 | |
| Piper nigrum Pepper; Black Pepper; White Pepper | 16 | |
| Piper methysticum Kava-Kava | 1 | |
| Piper cubeba Cubeb Pepper; Cubeb | 5 | 33200.0 |
| Piper betel Betel Pepper | 3 | 53300.0 |
| Piper auritum Cordoncillo; Hoja Santa; Hierba Santa | 10 | |
| Piscidia piscipula Jamaica Dogwood | 3 | |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 2 | |
| Pistacia lentiscus Mastic; Chios Mastictree; Lentisco (Sp.); Mastixbaum (Ger.); Mastictree | 3 | |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 5 | 1000.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 1 | |
| Plantago ovata Ispaghula; Indian Plantago; Spogel Seeds; Psyllium; Blond Psyllium | 2 | |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 4 | |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 2 | |
| Platycodon grandiflorum Balloon Flower; Jie-Geng; Chieh-Keng | 1 | |
| Plectranthus rugosus | 1 | |
| Plectranthus incanus Lal Agada | 1 | |
| Plectranthus coleoides | 2 | |
| Pluchea carolinensis Pito sico; Santa maria | 1 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 4 | |
| Podophyllum pleianthum Chinese Mayapple | 1 | |
| Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple | 1 | 100000.0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple | 1 | |
| Pogostemon cablin Patchouli | 6 | |
| Polianthes tuberosa Tuberose | 1 | |
| Polygonum multiflorum Chinese Knotweed; Fo Ti; He Shou Wu; Fleeceflower; Chinese Cornbind | 3 | |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides Mild Water Pepper | 1 | |
| Polygonum hydropiper Common Smartweed | 5 | 60000.0 |
| Polygonum aviculare Prostrate Knotweed | 6 | |
| Polypodium vulgare Common Polypody; Sweet Fern | 2 | |
| Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead | 2 | |
| Populus nigra Black Poplar | 1 | |
| Populus balsamifera Balsam Poplar | 1 | |
| Porophyllum ruderale Quilquinya | 3 | |
| Porteresia coarctata | 1 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Verdolaga; Purslane | 1 | |
| Premna integrifolia | 1 | |
| Prosopis juliflora Mesquite | 1 | |
| Prosopis glandulosa Mesquite; Honey Mesquite | 1 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Self-Heal; Heal-All | 5 | |
| Prunus spinosa Blackthorn; Sloe | 4 | |
| Prunus serotina Black Cherry; Wild Cherry | 2 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 4 | |
| Prunus pensylvanica | 1 | |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 1 | |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 4 | |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 4 | |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 8 | |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 7 | 35400.0 |
| Prunus africana Red Stinkwood; Bitter Almond | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 7 | |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 1 | |
| Psoralea corylifolia Malaya Tea; Black Dot; Babchi | 3 | |
| Psychotria adenophylla | 1 | |
| Pteridium aquilinum Bracken; Bracken Fern | 5 | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders | 2 | |
| Pterocarpus marsupium bijasal; Indian Kino; Malabar Kino | 1 | |
| Pterospermum xylocarpum | 1 | |
| Pterospermum suberifolium | 1 | |
| Pterospermum lanceaefolium | 1 | |
| Pterospermum acerifolium | 1 | |
| Ptychopetalum olacoides Muira Puama | 2 | |
| Pueraria pseudohirsuta Chinese Kudzu | 2 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudsu; Kudzu | 5 | |
| Punica granatum Granado (Sp.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Mangrano (Sp.); Grenadier (Fr.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Pomegranate; Zakuro (Jap.) | 10 | |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum Virginia Mountain Mint | 4 | 32538.0 |
| Pycnanthemum verticillatum Whorled Mountain Mint | 3 | 1428.0 |
| Pycnanthemum torreyi Torrey's Mountain Mint | 3 | 440.0 |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slenderleaf Mountain Mint | 9 | 27480.0 |
| Pycnanthemum setosum Setose Mountain Mint | 5 | 8556.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides Typical Mountain Mint | 6 | 15660.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pilosum Pilose Mountain Mint | 3 | 6860.0 |
| Pycnanthemum muticum Muticous Mountain Mint | 4 | 5500.0 |
| Pycnanthemum montanum Montane Mountain Mint | 5 | 9296.0 |
| Pycnanthemum loomisii Loomis' Mountain Mint | 7 | 12768.0 |
| Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary Mountain Mint | 4 | 2774.0 |
| Pycnanthemum curvipes Curved Mountain Mint | 2 | 4814.0 |
| Pycnanthemum clinopodioides Clinopod Mountain Mint | 5 | 23408.0 |
| Pycnanthemum californicum California Mountain Mint | 3 | 864.0 |
| Pycnanthemum beadlei Beadle's Mountain Mint | 4 | 882.0 |
| Pycnanthemum albescens White Mountain Mint | 2 | 11502.0 |
| Pyropolyporus fomentarius | 1 | |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 3 | 56.0 |
| Quassia amara Bitterwood; Quassia | 1 | |
| Quercus velutina Black Oak | 2 | |
| Quercus suber Cork Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak | 3 | |
| Quercus robur English Oak | 3 | |
| Quercus myrsinaefolia | 1 | |
| Quercus infectoria Aleppo Oak; Dyer's Oak; Gall Oak | 2 | |
| Quercus championi | 1 | |
| Quercus bambusaefolia | 1 | |
| Quercus alba White Oak | 4 | |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 1 | |
| Rabdosia adenantha | 1 | |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 1 | |
| Ravensara aromatica Ravensara | 6 | |
| Rehmannia glutinosa Chinese Foxglove | 1 | |
| Rheedia gardneriana | 1 | |
| Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb | 5 | 12000.0 |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 3 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 2 | |
| Rhizophora mucronata | 1 | |
| Rhizophora mangle Red Mangrove | 1 | 233600.0 |
| Rhododendron schotense | 1 | |
| Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose | 4 | |
| Rhododendron ledebourii | 1 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 5 | |
| Rhododendron anthopogon | 1 | |
| Rhodomyrtus tomentosa | 1 | |
| Rhus typhina | 1 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 2 | |
| Rhus coriaria Sicilian Sumac; Tanner's Sumac; Sumac | 5 | |
| Rhus alata | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 1 | |
| Ribes rubrum White Currant; Red Currant | 1 | |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 11 | 82.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 7 | 4000.0 |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 2 | |
| Rosa spp Rose Hips | 2 | |
| Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose | 3 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 3 | 8.0 |
| Rosa damascena Damask Rose | 4 | 30000.0 |
| Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose | 7 | |
| Rosmarinus x mendizabalii Mendizabali's Rosemary | 8 | |
| Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus Lavender Rosemary | 8 | |
| Rosmarinus tomentosus Hairy Rosemary | 8 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 15 | 48237.0 |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary | 8 | |
| Roylea elegans | 1 | |
| Rubia cordifolia Madder | 1 | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius Japanese Wineberry; Wine Raspberry; Wineberry | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 6 | |
| Rubus fruticosus Blackberry | 2 | |
| Ruellia tuberosa | 1 | |
| Rumex crispus Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Curly Dock; Sour Dock | 5 | |
| Rumex acetosella Sheep Sorrel | 2 | 10600.0 |
| Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel | 3 | 25600.0 |
| Ruscus aculeatus Box-Holly; Butcher's Broom | 3 | 800.0 |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 7 | 40000.0 |
| Rzedowskia tolantonguensis | 1 | |
| Salacia cordata | 1 | |
| Salix sp. | 1 | |
| Salix alba White Willow | 5 | 220000.0 |
| Salvia triloba Greek Sage | 4 | 15060.0 |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 1 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 9 | 96.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 15 | 55385.0 |
| Salvia gilliesii 'Cordoba' Sage | 4 | |
| Salvia dorisiana 'Honduran' Sage | 5 | |
| Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage | 7 | |
| Salvia beckeri | 1 | |
| Sambucus simpsonii Simpson's elderberry | 1 | |
| Sambucus racemosa | 1 | |
| Sambucus nigra European Elderberry; European Alder; European Elder; Elder; Black Elder | 7 | 18400.0 |
| Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry; American Elder; Elderberry; Sweet Elder | 4 | 73000.0 |
| Sanguisorba officinalis Greater Burnet | 1 | |
| Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet | 2 | |
| Sansevieria trifasciata Snake Plant; African Bowstring Hemp | 1 | |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 3 | |
| Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong; Quandong Nut | 1 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 3 | |
| Sarcostemma acidum Soma | 2 | |
| Sarracenia purpurea | 1 | |
| Sarracenia flava | 2 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 10 | 4000.0 |
| Satureja vulgaris Common Savory | 1 | 212.0 |
| Satureja thymbra Goat Oregano | 6 | |
| Satureja subspicata Yugoslav Savory | 6 | |
| Satureja parvifolia Small-Leaf Pampa Savory | 2 | |
| Satureja odora Scented Pampa Savory | 2 | |
| Satureja obovata Savory; Iberian Savory | 8 | |
| Satureja montana Savory; Winter Savory | 11 | 10235.0 |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 8 | |
| Satureja grandiflora French Savory | 2 | |
| Satureja glabella Smooth Savory | 2 | 180.0 |
| Satureja douglasii Douglas' Savory | 7 | 18642.0 |
| Satureja cuneifolia Cuneate Turkish Savory | 5 | |
| Satureja cilicica Turkish Savory | 3 | |
| Saussurea lappa Kuth; Costus | 2 | |
| Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Peppertree | 3 | |
| Schinus molle California Peppertree; Mastic-Tree; Peruvian Peppertree | 5 | |
| Schisandra chinensis Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Wu Wei Zu; Five-Flavor-Fruit; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Wu Wei Zi | 1 | |
| Schleichera oleosa | 1 | |
| Scirpus tuberosus | 1 | |
| Scirpus fluviatilis | 1 | |
| Scopolia carniolica Scopolia | 4 | |
| Scrophularia scorodonia | 1 | |
| Scutellaria parvula Small Skullcap | 2 | 134.0 |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Mad-Dog Skullcap; Scullcap | 3 | |
| Scutellaria galericulata Marsh Skullcap | 3 | 378.0 |
| Scutellaria churchilliana Hybrid Skullcap | 2 | 164.0 |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Huang Qin; Chinese Skullcap; Baikal Skullcap | 2 | |
| Selenicereus grandiflorus Night-Blooming Cereus; Queen-of-the-Night | 2 | |
| Senecio alpinus | 1 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 3 | |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 3 | 7600.0 |
| Senna alata Ringworm Bush | 2 | |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 5 | 470.0 |
| Sesamum indicum Ajonjoli (Sp.); Sesamo (Sp.); Benneseed; Beni; Sesame | 5 | |
| Shorea zeylanica | 1 | |
| Shorea trapezifolia | 1 | |
| Shorea stipularvis | 1 | |
| Shorea ovalifolia | 1 | |
| Shorea oblongifolia | 1 | |
| Shorea magistophylla | 1 | |
| Shorea dyerii | 1 | |
| Shorea congestiflora | 1 | |
| Shorea affinis | 1 | |
| Sideritis scardica Balkan Sideritis | 2 | |
| Sideritis pauli El Molinillo Sideritis | 6 | |
| Sideritis mugronensis | 6 | |
| Sideritis germanicolpitana | 4 | |
| Sideritis athoa Kedi Kuyrugu Cayi | 5 | |
| Siegesbeckia orientalis Hsi Chien; Saint Paul'Swort | 1 | |
| Silybum marianum Lady's Thistle; Milk Thistle | 6 | |
| Simaba obovata | 1 | |
| Simaba multiflora Cajurana | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 2 | |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 1 | |
| Sinomenium acutum Ching-Feng-Teng | 1 | |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 4 | |
| Smilax spp Sarsaparilla | 2 | |
| Smilax regelii Sarsaparilla; Jamaica Sarsaparilla; Honduran Sarsaparilla; Brown Sarsaparilla | 1 | |
| Smilax china China Root | 1 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 17 | 255491.0 |
| Solanum torvum Wild Eggplant; Susumba | 1 | |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 1 | |
| Solanum melongena Eggplant; Aubergine | 3 | |
| Solanum mammosum Love Apple; Susumber | 1 | |
| Solanum dulcamara Bitter Nightshade; Bittersweet | 3 | |
| Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort | 5 | |
| Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod | 4 | |
| Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle | 1 | |
| Sophora pachycarpa Siberian Pachycarpa | 2 | |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 4 | 868000.0 |
| Sophora flavescens Shrubby Sophora; Ku Shen | 1 | |
| Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora | 1 | |
| Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry | 8 | |
| Sorbus americana | 1 | |
| Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 4 | 378.0 |
| Stachys officinalis Betony; Purple Betony; Wood Betony; Bishop's-Wort | 1 | |
| Stachys germanica Downy Woundwort | 2 | 170.0 |
| Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Brazilian Tea | 1 | |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 4 | |
| Stemonoporus reticulatus | 1 | |
| Stemonoporus petiolaris | 1 | |
| Stemonoporus oblongifolius | 1 | |
| Stemonoporus cordifolius | 1 | |
| Stemonoporus canaliculatus | 1 | |
| Stemonoporus affinis | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 2 | |
| Stevia rebaudiana Stevia; Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay | 18 | |
| Streblus asper | 1 | |
| Strobilanthes cusia | 1 | |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Nux-Vomica; Stychnine | 1 | |
| Suaeda maritima | 1 | |
| Symphytum officinale Comfrey | 1 | |
| Symplocos racemosa | 1 | |
| Syringa vulgaris Lilac | 4 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clovetree; Clove | 8 | 478400.0 |
| Tabebuia impetiginosa Pau d'arco; Taheebo | 1 | |
| Tabebuia heptaphylla Pau D'Arco | 1 | |
| Tagetes patula French Marigold | 1 | |
| Tagetes minuta Mexican Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Wild Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Muster John Henry | 2 | |
| Tagetes lucida Anise Marigold; Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Marigold | 3 | |
| Tagetes filifolia Pampa Anise; Irish Lace | 1 | |
| Tagetes erecta Marigold; Aztec Marigold | 1 | |
| Tamarindus indica Tamarind; Kilytree; Indian Tamarind | 4 | |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 8 | 3600.0 |
| Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew | 11 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 6 | |
| Taxus baccata Common Yew | 3 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 2 | |
| Tectona grandis Teak | 1 | |
| Telosma cordata Merrill flowers | 2 | |
| Tephrosia vogelii Fish Poison Bean | 2 | 9000.0 |
| Tephrosia virginiana Devil's Shoestring | 2 | |
| Tephrosia purpurea Purple Tephrosia; Wild Indigo | 4 | 14000.0 |
| Tephrosia candida White Tephrosia | 2 | 7000.0 |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia ivorensis Black Afara; Brimstonewood; Blackbark; Satinwood; Shinglewood; Emire; Idigbo | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Ink Nut; Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan; Chebulic Myrobalan | 5 | |
| Terminalia catappa Indian Almond; Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond | 4 | |
| Terminalia bellirica Myrobalan; Bahera; Myrobalan Belleric; Beleric Myrobalan; Belleric | 1 | |
| Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna | 2 | |
| Tetracera scandens | 1 | |
| Tetracera sarmentosa | 1 | |
| Tetracera indica | 1 | |
| Tetracera akara | 1 | |
| Tetraclinis articulata Sandarac; Arar Tree | 1 | |
| Teucrium scorodonia Germander; Wood Germander | 8 | |
| Teucrium scordium Water Germander | 5 | |
| Teucrium salviastrum | 6 | |
| Teucrium pseudoscorodonia | 6 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 11 | |
| Teucrium oxylepis | 6 | |
| Teucrium montanum Mountain Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium micropodioides Small 'Cyprus' Germander | 5 | |
| Teucrium kotschyanum Stavros Kotschy's Germander | 5 | |
| Teucrium gnaphalodes Iberian Germander | 6 | |
| Teucrium divaricatum Hoary Divaricate Germander | 5 | |
| Teucrium cyprium 'Cyprus' Germander | 5 | |
| Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander | 4 | 510.0 |
| Teucrium botrys Field Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | 6 | |
| Teucrium arduini 'Croatian Alpine' Germander | 4 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 9 | 25800.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Castarica; Emerald Cacao | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 3 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Cabalonga (Sp.); Thevetie (Ger.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.); Yellow Oleander; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut | 3 | |
| Thuja occidentalis Northern White-Cedar; Arbor-Vitae | 7 | |
| Thymelaea hirsuta | 1 | |
| Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme | 7 | |
| Thymus x citriodorus Lemon Thyme; Funk's thyme | 6 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme | 12 | 28939.0 |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 7 | 13636.0 |
| Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme | 7 | |
| Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme | 8 | |
| Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme | 8 | 14388.0 |
| Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram | 9 | 3104.0 |
| Thymus longicaulis Tas Kekik; Kekik | 5 | |
| Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme | 9 | |
| Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme | 7 | |
| Thymus capitatus Spanish Thyme; Spanish Origanum; 'Sicilian' Thyme | 10 | 2760.0 |
| Thymus broussonettii Moroccan Thyme | 7 | |
| Tilia sp. Lime; Basswood; Linden | 9 | |
| Trachyspermum ammi Ajwan | 3 | 33440.0 |
| Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify | 2 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 3 | |
| Tricholepis glaberrima | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber | 1 | |
| Trichostemma dichotomum Blue Curls | 5 | |
| Tridax procumbens Mexican daisy; Coatbuttons | 3 | |
| Trifolium pratense Cowgrass; Red Clover; Peavine Clover; Purple Clover | 11 | 14000.0 |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Alholva (Sp.); Greek Hay; Bockshornklee (Ger.) | 7 | |
| Tripterygium wilfordiim Yellow Vine | 1 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 4 | 18.0 |
| Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium | 2 | |
| Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock | 3 | |
| Turnera diffusa Damiana | 3 | |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 2 | 7200.0 |
| Tylophora indica Swallowwort; Indian Ipecac | 1 | |
| Ulex europaeus Gorse | 1 | |
| Ulmus rubra Slippery Elm; Red Elm | 1 | |
| Umbellularia californica California Bay | 5 | 3840.0 |
| Uncaria tomentosa Una de Gato; Cat's Claw; Garabato Amarillo | 3 | |
| Uncaria guianensis Una de Gato; Tambor Huasca; Garabato Colorado; Ungunagi; Cat's Claw | 3 | |
| Uncaria catechu Gambir; Pale Catechu | 2 | |
| Urginea maritima European Squill | 3 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 8 | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea Lingen; Cowberry; Lingonberry | 3 | |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Whortleberry; Bilberry; Dwarf Bilberry | 14 | |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon Large Cranberry; Cranberry; American Cranberry | 5 | 500.0 |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 13 | 6000.04 |
| Valeriana officinalis Garden-Heliotrope; Common Valerian; Valerian | 11 | |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 1 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla | 4 | |
| Vatica affinis | 1 | |
| Veratrum album White Hellebore | 2 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Flannelleaf; Mullein; Velvetplant; Flannelplant; Great Mullein | 3 | |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 1 | |
| Vetiveria zizanioides Cuscus Grass; Vetiver; Cus-Cus | 2 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 4 | |
| Viburnum opulus Snowballbush; Guelder Rose; European Cranberry Bush; Crampbark | 5 | |
| Viburnum cassinoides | 1 | |
| Vicia faba Broadbean; Habas; Faba Bean | 4 | 344120.0 |
| Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean | 5 | |
| Vinca minor Running-Myrtle; Periwinkle | 1 | |
| Viola tricolor Wild Violet; Pansy | 3 | 460000.0 |
| Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet | 6 | 41414.0 |
| Virola calophylla Parica | 1 | |
| Viscum articulatum | 1 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 2 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 7 | |
| Vitis vinifera Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Parra (Sp.); Wine Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); Vid (Sp.); Grape; European Grape; Grapevine | 13 | |
| Warburgia ugandensis Warburghia | 4 | |
| Wasabia japonica Japanese Horseradish; Wasabi | 2 | |
| Wisteria floribunda | 1 | |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 7 | 400.0 |
| Woodfordia floribunda | 1 | |
| Xylopia aethiopica Negro Pepper; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Ethiopian Pepper; Maniguete (Sp.); Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.); Spice Tree; Guinea Pepper | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash | 3 | |
| Zanthoxylum alatum Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree | 2 | |
| Zataria multiflora | 1 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 13 | 2600.0 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 12 | 6535.0 |
| Zizyphus xylopyra | 1 | |
| Zizyphus trinervia | 1 | |
| Zizyphus spina-christi Syrian Christ-Thorn | 1 | |
| Zizyphus rugosa | 1 | |
| Zizyphus oenoplia | 1 | |
| Zizyphus nummularia | 1 | |
| Zizyphus mauritiana | 1 | |
| Zizyphus jujuba Jujube; Ta-Tsao; Da-Zao | 3 | 30000.0 |