| Abelmoschus moschatus Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Ambrette; Muskmallow | 2 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 1 | |
| Abrus precatorius Coral Beadplant; Licorice Vine; Rosary Pea; Precatory Bean; Indian Licorice; Weatherplant; Weathervine; Minnie-Minnies; Crab's Eye; Lucky Bean; Love Bean; Red Beadvine; Jequerity; Prayer Beads; Jequirity Bean | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Indian-Mallow; Abutilon-Hemp; Velvet Leaf; Butterprint | 3 | |
| Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn | 1 | |
| Acacia senegal Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Kher; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic | 2 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 2 | |
| Acacia leucophloea Pilang Bast | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Opopanax; Popinac; Cassie; Huisache; Sweet Acacia | 3 | |
| Acacia decurrens Green Wattle | 1 | |
| Acacia catechu Catechu; Black Cutch | 4 | |
| Acalypha indica Cancer Herb; Copperleaf; Indian Nettle; Three-Seeded-Mercury; Indian Acalypha | 1 | |
| Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil | 4 | |
| Acinos suaveolens | 4 | |
| Acorus calamus Flagroot; Sweet Calamus; Sweetflag; Myrtle Flag; Sweetroot; Calamus | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 2 | |
| Actinidia chinensis Kiwi | 1 | |
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | 1 | |
| Adenocarpus decorticans | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 3 | |
| Agastache rugosa | 1 | |
| Agastache nepetoides | 1 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 1 | |
| Agathosma betulina Honey Buchu; Buchu; Mountain Buchu | 1 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 2 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 5 | |
| Ailanthus altissima Tree Of Heaven; Stinktree | 3 | |
| Albizia procera | 1 | |
| Albizia lebbeck Lebbek; East Indian Walnut; Frywood; Lebbek Tree; Koko; Women's-Tongue Tree; Siris Tree | 2 | |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Ze-Xie; Mud Plantain; Water Plantain; Tse-Hsieh | 1 | |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 2 | 146.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 4 | 800.0 |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 2 | 192400.0 |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 2 | |
| Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger | 4 | 2000.0 |
| Alpinia galanga Greater Galangal; Languas; Siamese Ginger | 2 | |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 2 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 4 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 2 | |
| Amphicarpaea edgworthii | 1 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose | 1 | |
| Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower | 2 | |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 3 | |
| Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat | 2 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 1 | |
| Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti | 4 | |
| Apios americana | 1 | |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 4 | |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 1 | |
| Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle | 3 | |
| Arbutus unedo Strawberry Tree; Arbutus | 2 | |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Uva Ursi; Bearberry | 3 | |
| Ardisia japonica Marlberry | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang | 1 | |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 1 | |
| Argyrocytisus battandieri | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 2 | |
| Arnica montana Mountain Tobacco; Leopard's-Bane | 2 | |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 5 | 141.0 |
| Artemisia annua Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Qinghao; Annual Wormwood (GRIN) | 4 | |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit | 1 | |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 1 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 1 | |
| Aspalathus linearis Kaffree Tea; Red Bush Tea; Rooibos | 3 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi | 3 | |
| Avena sativa Oats | 1 | 1240.0 |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 3 | 10000.0 |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 2 | |
| Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo | 3 | |
| Baptisia sp | 1 | |
| Barosma betulina Buchu | 1 | |
| Basella alba Vinespinach | 1 | |
| Berberis vulgaris Barberry | 2 | |
| Beta vulgaris Garden Beet; Sugar Beet; Beetroot; Beet | 2 | |
| Bocconia frutescens Tree Poppy | 1 | |
| Bocconia arborea Tree Poppy | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Beebread; Talewort; Borage; Beeplant | 2 | |
| Bowdichia nitida | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Scotch Kale; Kitchen Kale; Kale; Curly Kale | 2 | 226.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Broccoli; Calabrese; Asparagus Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Winter Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Cape Broccoli | 2 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 1 | 100.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Red Cabbage; Cabbage; White Cabbage | 2 | 1000.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 2 | 84.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 2 | 240.0 |
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise | 3 | |
| Cajanus scarabaeoides | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 1 | |
| Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold | 2 | |
| Calicotome villosa | 1 | |
| Calicotome spinosa | 1 | |
| Calopogonium caeruleum | 1 | |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 8 | 603600.0 |
| Camellia japonica Japanese Tea; Camelia (Fr., Port.); Camelia (Sp.); Common Camellia; Tsubaki (Jap.); Camellia; Rose du Japon (Fr.); Kamelie (Ger.) | 1 | |
| Camptosema sp | 1 | |
| Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree | 4 | 3200.0 |
| Canavalia virosa | 1 | |
| Canavalia sericea | 1 | |
| Canavalia rosea | 1 | |
| Canavalia gladiata | 1 | |
| Canavalia galeata | 1 | |
| Canavalia eurycarpa | 1 | |
| Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean | 1 | |
| Capparis spinosa Caperbush; Caper | 1 | |
| Capsicum frutescens Hot Pepper; Cayenne; Tabasco; Spur Pepper; Red Chili; Chili | 2 | 252.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Cone Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Paprika; Cherry Pepper | 2 | |
| Carum carvi Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino de prado (Sp.); Comino (Sp.); Caraway | 2 | |
| Castanea sativa European Chestnut | 3 | |
| Castanospermum australe Australian Chestnut; Moreton Bay Chestnut; Black Bean | 1 | |
| Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle; Rosy Periwinkle | 2 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 1 | |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 2 | |
| Centaurea cyanus Cornflower; Bachelor's Button | 4 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 3 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 2 | |
| Centrosema schiedianum | 1 | |
| Centrosema sagittatum | 1 | |
| Centrosema plumieri | 1 | |
| Centrosema pascuorum | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Carob; Locust Bean; St.John's-Bread | 3 | |
| Chamaecytisus supinus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus smyrnaeus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus ratisbonensis | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus hirsutus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus eriocarpus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus albus | 1 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile; Roman Camomile | 2 | |
| Chamaespartium tridentatum | 1 | |
| Chamaespartium sagittale | 1 | |
| Chamaesyce hypericifolia Spurge | 1 | |
| Chelidonium majus Celandine | 1 | |
| Chimaphila umbellata King's Cure; Pipsissewa | 1 | |
| Chronanthus biflorus | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Mum; Chrysanthemum; Ju Hua (Pinyin); Florist's Chrysanthemum | 2 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 4 | |
| Cichorium intybus Witloof; Chicory; Succory | 5 | |
| Cichorium endivia Escarole; Endive | 1 | |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 2 | |
| Cinnamomum camphora Camphor; Ho Leaf | 2 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 4 | 91873.20000000001 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 4 | 116.0 |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 4 | 200.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange | 1 | |
| Clitoria ternatea | 1 | |
| Clitoria falcata | 1 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 1 | |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 1 | 128000.0 |
| Cola acuminata Abata Cola | 2 | 100000.0 |
| Colchicum autumnale Autumn Crocus; Meadow Saffron | 1 | |
| Cologana broussonetii | 1 | |
| Commiphora wightii Indian Bdellium-Tree; Guggul | 1 | |
| Consolida ajacis Larkspur | 2 | |
| Conyza canadensis Butterweed; Horseweed; Hogweed | 2 | |
| Coptis spp Generic Goldthread | 1 | |
| Coriandrum sativum Cilantro; Coriander; Chinese Parsley | 2 | |
| Coriaria thymifolia Shanshi; Ground Toot | 2 | |
| Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree | 2 | |
| Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood | 1 | |
| Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet | 3 | |
| Cornus florida American Dogwood | 3 | |
| Corylus avellana English Filbert; Hazel; Cobnut; European Filbert; European Hazel | 3 | |
| Corylus americana American Hazel; American Filbert | 1 | |
| Costus speciosus Cane Reed; Crepe Ginger; Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn; English Hawthorn | 4 | |
| Crataegus laevigata Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Whitethorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus cuneata Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 3 | |
| Crotalaria juncea Sunhemp | 1 | |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 1 | |
| Curcuma zedoaria Zedoary; Shoti | 1 | 2000.0 |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Javan Turmeric; Temu Lawak | 1 | 20000.0 |
| Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron | 4 | 94888.0 |
| Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel | 2 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Siam-Bean; Guar; Cluster-Bean | 3 | |
| Cymbopogon citratus Lemongrass; West Indian Lemongrass | 2 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 4 | |
| Cypripedium pubescens Ladyslipper | 1 | |
| Cytisus tribracteolatus | 1 | |
| Cytisus striatus | 1 | |
| Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom | 3 | |
| Cytisus multiflorus | 1 | |
| Cytisus ingramii | 1 | |
| Cytisus ardoini | 1 | |
| Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua | 2 | |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 6 | |
| Desmodium gangeticum | 1 | |
| Dictamnus albus Gas Plant; Gazelotu; Akgiritotu; Burning Bush; Dittany | 1 | |
| Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove | 3 | |
| Digitalis lanata Grecian Foxglove | 1 | |
| Dioclea glycinoides | 1 | |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 3 | |
| Dipogon lignosus | 1 | |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 2 | |
| Dolichos biflorus | 1 | |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 2 | |
| Dunbaria villosa | 1 | |
| Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea | 4 | |
| Echinacea purpurea Purple-Coneflower; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 1 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 4 | |
| Echinospartium horridum | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Silver Berry; Russian Olive | 3 | |
| Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra | 3 | |
| Ephedra gerardiana Pakistani Ephedra | 1 | |
| Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail; Horsetail | 6 | |
| Erinacea anthyllis | 1 | |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 2 | |
| Eriodictyon californicum Hierba Santa; Yerba Santa; Gum Bush; Tarweed; California Yerba Santa; Mountain Balm; Holy Herb; Bear's Weed; Consumptive's Weed | 3 | |
| Eriosema psoraleoides | 1 | |
| Eriosema nutans | 1 | |
| Eriosema glomeratum | 1 | |
| Erythrina sp | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 1 | |
| Eschscholzia californica California Poppy | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Tasmanian Bluegum; Eucalypt; Blue Gum | 6 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Gutta-Percha Tree; Tu Chung; Du Zhong | 1 | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset | 3 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Mole Plant; Caper Spurge | 2 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 3 | |
| Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright | 5 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 1 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Assa-foetida; Devil's Dung; Asafetida (Sp.); Asafoetida; test; Asafetida; Stinkasant (Ger.) | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Feigenbaum (Ger.); Higo (Sp.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Fig | 2 | |
| Filipendula ulmaria Queen Of The Meadow; Meadowsweet | 2 | |
| Firmiana simplex Chinese Parasol | 1 | |
| Flemingia strobilifera | 1 | |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 2 | |
| Forsythia suspensa Lien-Chiao; Lian-Jiao | 1 | |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 4 | 242.0 |
| Frangula alnus Buckthorn | 1 | |
| Galactia jussiaeana | 1 | |
| Galega officinalis Goat's Rue; Galega | 2 | |
| Gaultheria procumbens Mountain Tea; Creeping Wintergreen; Teaberry; Wintergreen; Wintergrun (Ger.); Checkerberry | 1 | |
| Genipa americana Jagua; Genipap | 1 | |
| Genista tinctoria Dyer's Broom | 2 | |
| Genista sp | 1 | |
| Genista rumelica | 1 | |
| Genista patula | 1 | |
| Genista ovata | 1 | |
| Genista lydia | 1 | |
| Genista germanica | 1 | |
| Genista clavata | 1 | |
| Gentiana lutea Gentian; Yellow Gentian | 1 | 3800.0 |
| Geranium thunbergii Gennoshiouko; Oriental Geranium | 4 | |
| Geranium maculatum Cranesbill | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo | 6 | |
| Glaucium flavum Horned Poppy | 1 | |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 2 | |
| Gleditsia triacanthos Honey Locust | 1 | |
| Glycine wightii | 1 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 9 | 537561.8 |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Kan-Tsao; Gan-Cao; Chinese Licorice | 3 | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Licorice-Root; Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Commom Licorice | 7 | 1986.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 2 | |
| Guazuma ulmifolia Bay Cedar | 1 | |
| Guazuma tomentosa | 2 | |
| Haematoxylum campechianum Logwood; Campechy | 2 | |
| Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel | 4 | 108800.0 |
| Hardenbergia violacea | 1 | |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 4 | |
| Helianthemum glomeratum | 1 | |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 1 | 2440.0 |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Shoe-flower; Chinese hibiscus | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Yellow Spine; Sallow Thorn; Sea Buckthorn | 2 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Tellicherry Bark; Zhi Xie Mu; Kurchi; Conessi | 2 | |
| Houttuynia cordata Dokudami; Yu Xing Cao; Fishwort | 1 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 3 | |
| Hura crepitans Sandbox Tree | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 2 | |
| Hydrangea arborescens Hydrangea; Smooth Hydrangea | 2 | |
| Hypericum perforatum Goatweed; Common St. Johnswort; Hypericum; St. John's-wort; Klamath Weed | 5 | |
| Ilex paraguariensis South American Holly; Paraguay Tea; Mate | 1 | 80000.0 |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 1 | |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 1 | |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 2 | |
| Jatropha gossypifolia Spanish Physic Nut | 1 | |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 3 | |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 3 | |
| Juncus effusus Rush | 1 | |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 1 | |
| Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper | 3 | |
| Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells | 2 | |
| Kalanchoe pinnata Siempre Viva; Air Plant | 2 | |
| Kennedia rubicunda | 1 | |
| Kennedia procurrens | 1 | |
| Kennedia nigricans | 1 | |
| Kennedia coccinea | 1 | |
| Laburnum anagyroides Golden Chain Tree | 1 | |
| Laburnum alpinum | 1 | |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 3 | |
| Lagerstroemia indica Crape Myrtle | 1 | |
| Laurus nobilis Grecian Laurel; Bay Laurel; Bayleaf; Bay; Laurel; Sweet Bay | 2 | |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Mignonette Tree; Henna; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette | 2 | |
| Ledum palustre Wild Rosemary; Marsh Tea | 1 | |
| Lembotropis emerifolia | 1 | |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 2 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 1 | |
| Lespedeza cyrtobotrya | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum Glossy Privet; Privet; Ligustri Fructus; White Waxtree; Chinese Privet | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Japanese Privet; Ligustri Fructus | 2 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Linseed; Flax | 2 | |
| Lippia graveolens Oregano | 1 | 310.0 |
| Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb | 1 | |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 1 | |
| Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia | 1 | |
| Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia | 1 | |
| Lupinus perennis | 1 | |
| Lupinus luteus | 1 | |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 1 | |
| Lycium chinense Chinese Wolfberry; Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Chinese Boxthorn; Gou Qi (Chin.); Kaukichai (Malays.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Chinese Matrimony Vine; Wolfberry; Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Kuko (Jap.) | 2 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 3 | |
| Lycopodium clavatum Clubmoss; Antler Herb | 2 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 1 | |
| Lygos raetum | 1 | |
| Lygos monosperma | 1 | |
| Maackia amurensis | 1 | |
| Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple | 5 | |
| Macroptylium martii | 1 | |
| Macroptylium lathyroides | 1 | |
| Macroptylium bracteatum | 1 | |
| Macroptylium atropurpureum | 1 | |
| Macrotyloma uniflora | 1 | |
| Macrotyloma axillare | 1 | |
| Magnolia officinalis Magnolia-Bark; Hou Pu; Chinese Magnolia | 2 | |
| Magnolia kobus Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 2 | |
| Magnolia denudata Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 2 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 6 | 1052.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 3 | 180000.0 |
| Maranta arundinacea Bermuda Arrowroot; Arrowroot | 1 | |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 4 | |
| Matricaria recutita Annual Camomile; German Camomile; Wild Camomile | 4 | |
| Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne | 8 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 2 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 2 | |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 4 | |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 2 | |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 1 | |
| Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda | 2 | |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Cornmint; Japanese Mint; Field Mint | 1 | |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 2 | |
| Menyanthes trifoliata Water Trefoil; Buckbean; Marsh Clover; Marsh Trefoil; Bog Myrtle; Bogbean | 2 | |
| Moghania macrophylla | 1 | |
| Monarda didyma Oswego Tea; Beebalm | 1 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni | 1 | |
| Moringa oleifera Ben Nut; West Indian Ben; Horseradish Tree; Benzolive Tree; Moringa; Jacinto (Sp.); Drumstick Tree | 2 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 3 | 8800.0 |
| Mucuna pruriens Velvetbean; Cowage | 2 | |
| Mucuna deeringiana | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 2 | |
| Myrica cerifera Wax Myrtle; Candle-Berry; Bayberry; Southern Bayberry | 2 | |
| Myristica fragrans Nutmeg; nogal moscado (Sp.); nuez moscada (Sp.); Mace; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.) | 2 | |
| Myrtus communis Myrte (Ger.); Mirto (Sp.); Myrtle; Arrayan (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 3 | |
| Neonotonia wightii | 1 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 2 | |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 2 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Sweet Basil; Basil; Cuban Basil | 4 | |
| Oenanthe aquatica Water Hemlock; Water Fennel | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 3 | 828000.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 5 | |
| Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) | 8 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Nopal; Prickly Pear; Indian Fig; Nopalito | 2 | |
| Origanum vulgare Wild Oregano; Oregano; Pot Marjoram; Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Marjoram; European Oregano | 7 | |
| Paeonia suffruticosa Tree Peony; Moutan Peony; Moutan | 2 | |
| Paeonia officinalis Double Peony | 1 | |
| Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony | 2 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora White Peony; Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); Chih-Shao; Common Garden Peony | 3 | |
| Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng; Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng | 3 | |
| Passiflora incarnata Passionflower; Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple | 4 | |
| Passiflora edulis Passionfruit; Maracuya | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 2 | |
| Paullinia yoko Yoko | 1 | 109200.0 |
| Paullinia cupana Guarana | 1 | 304000.0 |
| Peganum harmala Harmel; Syrian Rue | 1 | |
| Pericopsis laxiflora | 1 | |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 3 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 1 | |
| Petasites japonicus Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 4 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris French Bean; Haricot Bean; Black Bean; Kidney Bean; Popping Bean; Garden Bean; Navy Bean; Field Bean; Wax Bean; Pop Bean; Haricot; Dwarf Bean; Green Bean; String Bean; Snap Bean; Flageolet Bean; Haricot Vert | 5 | |
| Phaseolus spp | 1 | |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 2 | |
| Phaseolus coccineus Scarlet Runner Bean | 2 | |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 2 | |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 5 | 100000.0 |
| Phyllanthus amarus | 2 | |
| Physalis peruviana Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry | 1 | |
| Physalis alkekingi Lantern; Bladderherb | 1 | |
| Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin | 3 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine; White Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus mugo Dwarf Pine; Swiss Mountain Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum Pepper; Black Pepper; White Pepper | 2 | |
| Piptanthus nepalensis | 1 | |
| Piptanthus nanus | 1 | |
| Pistacia lentiscus Mastic; Chios Mastictree; Lentisco (Sp.); Mastixbaum (Ger.); Mastictree | 3 | |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 3 | 1000.0 |
| Plantago ovata Spogel Seeds; Psyllium; Indian Plantago; Blond Psyllium; Ispaghula | 1 | |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 2 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 2 | |
| Podocarpus spicatus | 1 | |
| Podophyllum pleianthum Chinese Mayapple | 2 | |
| Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple | 3 | 200000.0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple | 2 | |
| Pogostemon cablin Patchouli | 1 | |
| Polygonum multiflorum He Shou Wu; Chinese Cornbind; Chinese Knotweed; Fo Ti; Fleeceflower | 1 | |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides Mild Water Pepper | 3 | |
| Polygonum hydropiper Common Smartweed | 3 | |
| Polygonum aviculare Prostrate Knotweed | 2 | |
| Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead | 4 | |
| Populus nigra Black Poplar | 2 | |
| Prosopis juliflora Mesquite | 2 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Heal-All; Self-Heal | 3 | |
| Prunus verecunda | 1 | |
| Prunus spp | 1 | |
| Prunus spinosa Sloe; Blackthorn | 2 | |
| Prunus serotina Black Cherry; Wild Cherry | 3 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 3 | |
| Prunus nipponica | 1 | |
| Prunus maximowiczii | 1 | |
| Prunus mahaleb | 1 | |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 2 | |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 2 | |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 3 | |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 8 | |
| Prunus avium Cereza; Sweet Cherry | 1 | |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 2 | |
| Prunus aequinoctialis | 1 | |
| Pseudeminia comosa | 1 | |
| Pseudoeriosema borianii | 1 | |
| Pseudovigna argentea | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 4 | |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | |
| Psoralea corylifolia Malaya Tea; Babchi; Black Dot | 2 | |
| Pteridium aquilinum Bracken Fern; Bracken | 1 | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders | 1 | |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Malabar Kino; bijasal; Indian Kino | 2 | |
| Pterocarpus angolensis | 1 | |
| Pueraria pseudohirsuta Chinese Kudzu | 3 | |
| Pueraria phaseoloides | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudzu; Kudsu | 6 | |
| Punica granatum Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Grenadier (Fr.); Zakuro (Jap.); Granado (Sp.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Mangrano (Sp.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Pomegranate | 9 | 80000.0 |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 1 | 112.0 |
| Quassia amara Bitterwood; Quassia | 1 | |
| Quercus velutina Black Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus robur English Oak | 2 | |
| Quercus infectoria Dyer's Oak; Aleppo Oak; Gall Oak | 2 | 80000.0 |
| Quercus alba White Oak | 2 | |
| Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb | 1 | 106.0 |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose | 1 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 3 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 4 | |
| Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac | 1 | |
| Rhus coriaria Sicilian Sumac; Sumac; Tanner's Sumac | 3 | |
| Rhynchosia volubilis | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia pyramidalis | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia phaseoloides | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia minima Burn Mouth Vine | 2 | |
| Rhynchosia hirsuta | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia densiflora | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia cabibaea | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia acuminatifolia | 1 | |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 3 | |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 4 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 3 | |
| Rosa spp Rose Hips | 1 | |
| Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa damascena Damask Rose | 2 | |
| Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dog Rose; Rose; Dogbrier | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 2 | |
| Rubus sp. | 1 | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius Wine Raspberry; Wineberry; Japanese Wineberry | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 5 | |
| Rumex crispus Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Sour Dock | 1 | |
| Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel | 1 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salix sp. | 1 | |
| Salix alba White Willow | 2 | |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 3 | |
| Sambucus nigra Black Elder; European Elder; European Alder; European Elderberry; Elder | 2 | |
| Sambucus canadensis American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder | 1 | |
| Sanguinaria canadensis Bloodroot | 1 | |
| Sanguisorba officinalis Greater Burnet | 3 | |
| Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet | 3 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 1 | |
| Satureja montana Winter Savory; Savory | 2 | |
| Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Peppertree | 3 | |
| Schinus molle Peruvian Peppertree; Mastic-Tree; California Peppertree | 5 | |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Mad-Dog Skullcap; Scullcap | 2 | |
| Scutellaria galericulata Marsh Skullcap | 3 | |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Huang Qin; Baikal Skullcap; Chinese Skullcap | 2 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 1 | |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 2 | |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 5 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 5 | |
| Solidago virgaurea Woundwort; European Goldenrod | 1 | |
| Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod | 2 | |
| Sophora subprostrata Shan Dou Gen | 2 | |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 4 | |
| Sophora flavescens Shrubby Sophora; Ku Shen | 1 | |
| Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora | 1 | |
| Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry | 2 | |
| Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom | 3 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 2 | 76.0 |
| Stachys officinalis Purple Betony; Bishop's-Wort; Wood Betony; Betony | 1 | |
| Stauracanthus genistoides | 1 | |
| Stauracanthus boivinii | 1 | |
| Stellaria media Common Chickweed; Chickweed | 3 | |
| Stizolobium deeringianum | 1 | |
| Strongylodon macrobotrys | 1 | |
| Syzygium cumini Aceituna Dulce; Java Plum; Jambolan | 1 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree | 6 | |
| Tabebuia impetiginosa Taheebo; Pau d'arco | 2 | |
| Tagetes patula French Marigold | 2 | |
| Tagetes minuta Mexican Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Wild Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Muster John Henry | 1 | |
| Tagetes lucida Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Sweet-Scent Marigold; Sweet-Mace; Anise Marigold | 1 | |
| Tagetes erecta Marigold; Aztec Marigold | 1 | |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 2 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 2 | |
| Taxus baccata Common Yew | 1 | |
| Teline sp | 1 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia ivorensis Blackbark; Emire; Shinglewood; Idigbo; Brimstonewood; Black Afara; Satinwood | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Chebulic Myrobalan; Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Black Myrobalan | 5 | 17000.0 |
| Terminalia catappa Tropical Almond; Indian Almond; Malabar Almond | 5 | |
| Terminalia bellirica Bahera; Belleric; Beleric Myrobalan; Myrobalan Belleric; Myrobalan | 2 | |
| Terminalia arjuna Arjuna; Arjun | 2 | |
| Teucrium scordium Water Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 4 | |
| Teucrium montanum Mountain Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium botrys Field Germander | 1 | |
| Teyleria koordersii | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 4 | 51600.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Pataste; Nicaraguan Cacao | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Castarica; Emerald Cacao | 1 | |
| Thermopsis sp | 1 | |
| Thermopsis fabacea | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 2 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Yellow Oleander; Thevetie (Ger.); Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut; Cabalonga (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.) | 2 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Thyme; Garden Thyme | 5 | |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 1 | |
| Tilia sp. Basswood; Linden; Lime | 1 | |
| Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify | 1 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 3 | |
| Tridax procumbens Mexican daisy; Coatbuttons | 2 | |
| Trifolium subterraneum | 1 | |
| Trifolium sp | 1 | |
| Trifolium repens | 1 | |
| Trifolium pratense Cowgrass; Purple Clover; Red Clover; Peavine Clover | 7 | 30000.0 |
| Trifolium hybridum | 1 | |
| Trifolium brachycalycinum | 1 | |
| Trifolium alexandrinum | 1 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Clover; Fenugreek; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.); Greek Hay | 6 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 2 | |
| Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock | 1 | |
| Turnera diffusa Damiana | 1 | |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 2 | |
| Ulex sp | 1 | |
| Ulex micranthus | 1 | |
| Uncaria guianensis Cat's Claw; Garabato Colorado; Ungunagi; Tambor Huasca; Una de Gato | 1 | |
| Uncaria catechu Gambir; Pale Catechu | 2 | |
| Urginea maritima European Squill | 2 | |
| Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle; European Nettle | 3 | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry | 3 | |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Dwarf Bilberry; Bilberry; Whortleberry | 2 | |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon Large Cranberry; American Cranberry; Cranberry | 2 | 1000.0 |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 3 | |
| Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope | 3 | |
| Vandasina retusa | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus Snowballbush; European Cranberry Bush; Crampbark; Guelder Rose | 2 | |
| Vicia faba Habas; Broadbean; Faba Bean | 3 | |
| Vigna unguiculata Southern Pea; Crowder Pea; Black-eyed Pea; Cowpea | 2 | |
| Vigna subterranea Bambarra Groundnut; Groundbean | 1 | |
| Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean | 7 | |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 2 | |
| Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet | 2 | |
| Viola odorata Sweet Violet; Common Violet | 2 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 2 | |
| Vitis vinifera Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); European Grape; Parra (Sp.); Grapevine; Weinrebe (Ger.); Grape; Wine Grape; Vid (Sp.) | 5 | |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Pepperbark; Hercules'-Club; West Indian Yellowwood; Southern Prickly Ash | 2 | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash | 2 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 2 | |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 4 | |