| Abelmoschus moschatus Musk Okra; Ambrette; Muskmallow; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus | 2 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 1 | |
| Abrus precatorius Love Bean; Licorice Vine; Weathervine; Jequirity Bean; Crab's Eye; Lucky Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Rosary Pea; Precatory Bean; Red Beadvine; Jequerity; Indian Licorice; Coral Beadplant; Weatherplant; Prayer Beads | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Abutilon-Hemp; Indian-Mallow; Velvet Leaf; Butterprint | 3 | |
| Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn | 1 | |
| Acacia senegal Gum Arabic Tree; Kher; Gum Arabic; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic | 2 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 2 | |
| Acacia leucophloea Pilang Bast | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Huisache; Cassie; Sweet Acacia; Popinac; Opopanax | 3 | |
| Acacia decurrens Green Wattle | 1 | |
| Acacia catechu Catechu; Black Cutch | 4 | |
| Acalypha indica Indian Acalypha; Copperleaf; Indian Nettle; Cancer Herb; Three-Seeded-Mercury | 1 | |
| Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow | 4 | |
| Acinos suaveolens | 4 | |
| Acorus calamus Flagroot; Sweetflag; Sweetroot; Sweet Calamus; Myrtle Flag; Calamus | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 2 | |
| Actinidia chinensis Kiwi | 1 | |
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | 1 | |
| Adenocarpus decorticans | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 3 | |
| Agastache rugosa | 1 | |
| Agastache nepetoides | 1 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 1 | |
| Agathosma betulina Mountain Buchu; Honey Buchu; Buchu | 1 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 2 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 5 | |
| Ailanthus altissima Tree Of Heaven; Stinktree | 3 | |
| Albizia procera | 1 | |
| Albizia lebbeck Koko; Lebbek Tree; East Indian Walnut; Siris Tree; Frywood; Women's-Tongue Tree; Lebbek | 2 | |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Ze-Xie; Mud Plantain; Tse-Hsieh; Water Plantain | 1 | |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 2 | 146.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 4 | 800.0 |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 2 | 192400.0 |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 2 | |
| Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger | 4 | 2000.0 |
| Alpinia galanga Siamese Ginger; Languas; Greater Galangal | 2 | |
| Althaea officinalis White Mallow; Marshmallow | 2 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 4 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 2 | |
| Amphicarpaea edgworthii | 1 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose | 1 | |
| Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower | 2 | |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 3 | |
| Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat | 2 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 1 | |
| Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti | 4 | |
| Apios americana | 1 | |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 4 | |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 1 | |
| Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle | 3 | |
| Arbutus unedo Strawberry Tree; Arbutus | 2 | |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Uva Ursi; Bearberry | 3 | |
| Ardisia japonica Marlberry | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 1 | |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 1 | |
| Argyrocytisus battandieri | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 2 | |
| Arnica montana Mountain Tobacco; Leopard's-Bane | 2 | |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 5 | 141.0 |
| Artemisia annua Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Qinghao; Sweet Annie | 4 | |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit | 1 | |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 1 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 1 | |
| Aspalathus linearis Red Bush Tea; Rooibos; Kaffree Tea | 3 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang Qi; Huang-Chi | 3 | |
| Avena sativa Oats | 1 | 1240.0 |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 3 | 10000.0 |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 2 | |
| Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo | 3 | |
| Baptisia sp | 1 | |
| Barosma betulina Buchu | 1 | |
| Basella alba Vinespinach | 1 | |
| Berberis vulgaris Barberry | 2 | |
| Beta vulgaris Beetroot; Sugar Beet; Beet; Garden Beet | 2 | |
| Bocconia frutescens Tree Poppy | 1 | |
| Bocconia arborea Tree Poppy | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Talewort; Beeplant; Beebread; Borage | 2 | |
| Bowdichia nitida | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Curly Kale; Scotch Kale; Kale; Kitchen Kale | 2 | 226.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Cape Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Calabrese; Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli | 2 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 1 | 100.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; Red Cabbage; White Cabbage | 2 | 1000.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 2 | 84.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 2 | 240.0 |
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise | 3 | |
| Cajanus scarabaeoides | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 1 | |
| Calendula officinalis Pot-Marigold; Calendula | 2 | |
| Calicotome villosa | 1 | |
| Calicotome spinosa | 1 | |
| Calopogonium caeruleum | 1 | |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 8 | 603600.0 |
| Camellia japonica Camelia (Fr., Port.); Kamelie (Ger.); Common Camellia; Rose du Japon (Fr.); Camellia; Japanese Tea; Tsubaki (Jap.); Camelia (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Camptosema sp | 1 | |
| Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree | 4 | 3200.0 |
| Canavalia virosa | 1 | |
| Canavalia sericea | 1 | |
| Canavalia rosea | 1 | |
| Canavalia gladiata | 1 | |
| Canavalia galeata | 1 | |
| Canavalia eurycarpa | 1 | |
| Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean | 1 | |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 1 | |
| Capsicum frutescens Red Chili; Chili; Hot Pepper; Tabasco; Cayenne; Spur Pepper | 2 | 252.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Sweet Pepper; Green Pepper; Cone Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Paprika; Bell Pepper | 2 | |
| Carum carvi Carum; Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.); Kummel (Ger.); Caraway | 2 | |
| Castanea sativa European Chestnut | 3 | |
| Castanospermum australe Moreton Bay Chestnut; Australian Chestnut; Black Bean | 1 | |
| Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle; Rosy Periwinkle | 2 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 1 | |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 2 | |
| Centaurea cyanus Cornflower; Bachelor's Button | 4 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 3 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 2 | |
| Centrosema schiedianum | 1 | |
| Centrosema sagittatum | 1 | |
| Centrosema plumieri | 1 | |
| Centrosema pascuorum | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Locust Bean; St.John's-Bread; Carob | 3 | |
| Chamaecytisus supinus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus smyrnaeus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus ratisbonensis | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus hirsutus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus eriocarpus | 1 | |
| Chamaecytisus albus | 1 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Roman Camomile; Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile | 2 | |
| Chamaespartium tridentatum | 1 | |
| Chamaespartium sagittale | 1 | |
| Chamaesyce hypericifolia Spurge | 1 | |
| Chelidonium majus Celandine | 1 | |
| Chimaphila umbellata King's Cure; Pipsissewa | 1 | |
| Chronanthus biflorus | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ju Hua (Pinyin); Mum; Chrysanthemum; Florist's Chrysanthemum | 2 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 4 | |
| Cichorium intybus Witloof; Chicory; Succory | 5 | |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 1 | |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 2 | |
| Cinnamomum camphora Ho Leaf; Camphor | 2 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 4 | 91873.20000000001 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 4 | 116.0 |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 4 | 200.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange | 1 | |
| Clitoria ternatea | 1 | |
| Clitoria falcata | 1 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 1 | |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 1 | 128000.0 |
| Cola acuminata Abata Cola | 2 | 100000.0 |
| Colchicum autumnale Autumn Crocus; Meadow Saffron | 1 | |
| Cologana broussonetii | 1 | |
| Commiphora wightii Indian Bdellium-Tree; Guggul | 1 | |
| Consolida ajacis Larkspur | 2 | |
| Conyza canadensis Hogweed; Butterweed; Horseweed | 2 | |
| Coptis spp Generic Goldthread | 1 | |
| Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro | 2 | |
| Coriaria thymifolia Ground Toot; Shanshi | 2 | |
| Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree | 2 | |
| Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood | 1 | |
| Cornus mas Sorbet; Cornelian Cherry | 3 | |
| Cornus florida American Dogwood | 3 | |
| Corylus avellana Cobnut; European Filbert; English Filbert; Hazel; European Hazel | 3 | |
| Corylus americana American Hazel; American Filbert | 1 | |
| Costus speciosus Cane Reed; Crepe Ginger; Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn; English Hawthorn | 4 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus cuneata Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 3 | |
| Crotalaria juncea Sunhemp | 1 | |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 1 | |
| Curcuma zedoaria Shoti; Zedoary | 1 | 2000.0 |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Temu Lawak; Javan Turmeric | 1 | 20000.0 |
| Curcuma longa Indian Saffron; Turmeric | 4 | 94888.0 |
| Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel | 2 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Cluster-Bean; Guar; Siam-Bean | 3 | |
| Cymbopogon citratus Lemongrass; West Indian Lemongrass | 2 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 4 | |
| Cypripedium pubescens Ladyslipper | 1 | |
| Cytisus tribracteolatus | 1 | |
| Cytisus striatus | 1 | |
| Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom | 3 | |
| Cytisus multiflorus | 1 | |
| Cytisus ingramii | 1 | |
| Cytisus ardoini | 1 | |
| Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua | 2 | |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 6 | |
| Desmodium gangeticum | 1 | |
| Dictamnus albus Gas Plant; Dittany; Akgiritotu; Gazelotu; Burning Bush | 1 | |
| Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove | 3 | |
| Digitalis lanata Grecian Foxglove | 1 | |
| Dioclea glycinoides | 1 | |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 3 | |
| Dipogon lignosus | 1 | |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 2 | |
| Dolichos biflorus | 1 | |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 2 | |
| Dunbaria villosa | 1 | |
| Echinacea spp Echinacea; Coneflower | 4 | |
| Echinacea purpurea Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 1 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 4 | |
| Echinospartium horridum | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Silver Berry; Russian Olive | 3 | |
| Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra | 3 | |
| Ephedra gerardiana Pakistani Ephedra | 1 | |
| Equisetum arvense Horsetail; Field Horsetail | 6 | |
| Erinacea anthyllis | 1 | |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 2 | |
| Eriodictyon californicum Mountain Balm; California Yerba Santa; Gum Bush; Yerba Santa; Holy Herb; Hierba Santa; Consumptive's Weed; Tarweed; Bear's Weed | 3 | |
| Eriosema psoraleoides | 1 | |
| Eriosema nutans | 1 | |
| Eriosema glomeratum | 1 | |
| Erythrina sp | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 1 | |
| Eschscholzia californica California Poppy | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Eucalypt; Tasmanian Bluegum; Blue Gum | 6 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Du Zhong; Gutta-Percha Tree | 1 | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset | 3 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge; Mole Plant | 2 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 3 | |
| Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright | 5 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 1 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Devil's Dung; Asafetida; Asafoetida; Assa-foetida; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida (Sp.); test | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Figueira (Port.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Higo (Sp.); Fig; Feigenbaum (Ger.); Higuera Comun (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Filipendula ulmaria Queen Of The Meadow; Meadowsweet | 2 | |
| Firmiana simplex Chinese Parasol | 1 | |
| Flemingia strobilifera | 1 | |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 2 | |
| Forsythia suspensa Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao | 1 | |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 4 | 242.0 |
| Frangula alnus Buckthorn | 1 | |
| Galactia jussiaeana | 1 | |
| Galega officinalis Goat's Rue; Galega | 2 | |
| Gaultheria procumbens Teaberry; Creeping Wintergreen; Wintergreen; Mountain Tea; Checkerberry; Wintergrun (Ger.) | 1 | |
| Genipa americana Jagua; Genipap | 1 | |
| Genista tinctoria Dyer's Broom | 2 | |
| Genista sp | 1 | |
| Genista rumelica | 1 | |
| Genista patula | 1 | |
| Genista ovata | 1 | |
| Genista lydia | 1 | |
| Genista germanica | 1 | |
| Genista clavata | 1 | |
| Gentiana lutea Yellow Gentian; Gentian | 1 | 3800.0 |
| Geranium thunbergii Oriental Geranium; Gennoshiouko | 4 | |
| Geranium maculatum Cranesbill | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree | 6 | |
| Glaucium flavum Horned Poppy | 1 | |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 2 | |
| Gleditsia triacanthos Honey Locust | 1 | |
| Glycine wightii | 1 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 9 | 537561.8 |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Kan-Tsao; Chinese Licorice; Gan-Cao | 3 | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Commom Licorice; Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root | 7 | 1986.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 2 | |
| Guazuma ulmifolia Bay Cedar | 1 | |
| Guazuma tomentosa | 2 | |
| Haematoxylum campechianum Campechy; Logwood | 2 | |
| Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel | 4 | 108800.0 |
| Hardenbergia violacea | 1 | |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 4 | |
| Helianthemum glomeratum | 1 | |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 1 | 2440.0 |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus; Shoe-flower | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sea Buckthorn; Sallow Thorn; Yellow Spine | 2 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Conessi; Kurchi; Zhi Xie Mu; Tellicherry Bark | 2 | |
| Houttuynia cordata Fishwort; Dokudami; Yu Xing Cao | 1 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 3 | |
| Hura crepitans Sandbox Tree | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 2 | |
| Hydrangea arborescens Hydrangea; Smooth Hydrangea | 2 | |
| Hypericum perforatum Klamath Weed; Goatweed; St. John's-wort; Hypericum; Common St. Johnswort | 5 | |
| Ilex paraguariensis Paraguay Tea; Mate; South American Holly | 1 | 80000.0 |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 1 | |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 1 | |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 2 | |
| Jatropha gossypifolia Spanish Physic Nut | 1 | |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 3 | |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 3 | |
| Juncus effusus Rush | 1 | |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 1 | |
| Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper | 3 | |
| Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells | 2 | |
| Kalanchoe pinnata Air Plant; Siempre Viva | 2 | |
| Kennedia rubicunda | 1 | |
| Kennedia procurrens | 1 | |
| Kennedia nigricans | 1 | |
| Kennedia coccinea | 1 | |
| Laburnum anagyroides Golden Chain Tree | 1 | |
| Laburnum alpinum | 1 | |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 3 | |
| Lagerstroemia indica Crape Myrtle | 1 | |
| Laurus nobilis Bay; Bayleaf; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Laurel; Bay Laurel | 2 | |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Jamaica-Mignonette; Henna; Mignonette Tree; Mignonette | 2 | |
| Ledum palustre Marsh Tea; Wild Rosemary | 1 | |
| Lembotropis emerifolia | 1 | |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 2 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 1 | |
| Lespedeza cyrtobotrya | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum Privet; Ligustri Fructus; White Waxtree; Chinese Privet; Glossy Privet | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 2 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Linseed; Flax | 2 | |
| Lippia graveolens Oregano | 1 | 310.0 |
| Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb | 1 | |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 1 | |
| Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia | 1 | |
| Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia | 1 | |
| Lupinus perennis | 1 | |
| Lupinus luteus | 1 | |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 1 | |
| Lycium chinense Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Chinese Matrimony Vine; Chinese Boxthorn; Wolfberry; Gou Qi (Chin.); Kaukichai (Malays.); Chinese Wolfberry; Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Kuko (Jap.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.) | 2 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 3 | |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 2 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 1 | |
| Lygos raetum | 1 | |
| Lygos monosperma | 1 | |
| Maackia amurensis | 1 | |
| Maclura pomifera Hedge Apple; Osage-Orange | 5 | |
| Macroptylium martii | 1 | |
| Macroptylium lathyroides | 1 | |
| Macroptylium bracteatum | 1 | |
| Macroptylium atropurpureum | 1 | |
| Macrotyloma uniflora | 1 | |
| Macrotyloma axillare | 1 | |
| Magnolia officinalis Magnolia-Bark; Chinese Magnolia; Hou Pu | 2 | |
| Magnolia kobus Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 2 | |
| Magnolia denudata Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 2 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 6 | 1052.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 3 | 180000.0 |
| Maranta arundinacea Arrowroot; Bermuda Arrowroot | 1 | |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 4 | |
| Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile; German Camomile | 4 | |
| Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa | 8 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 2 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 2 | |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 4 | |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 2 | |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 1 | |
| Mentha spicata Hortela da Folha Miuda; Spearmint | 2 | |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Field Mint; Japanese Mint; Cornmint | 1 | |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 2 | |
| Menyanthes trifoliata Bog Myrtle; Marsh Trefoil; Marsh Clover; Bogbean; Buckbean; Water Trefoil | 2 | |
| Moghania macrophylla | 1 | |
| Monarda didyma Oswego Tea; Beebalm | 1 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Noni; Indian Mulberry | 1 | |
| Moringa oleifera Horseradish Tree; Benzolive Tree; Jacinto (Sp.); Moringa; Ben Nut; Drumstick Tree; West Indian Ben | 2 | |
| Morus alba White Mulberry; Sang-Pai-Pi | 3 | 8800.0 |
| Mucuna pruriens Cowage; Velvetbean | 2 | |
| Mucuna deeringiana | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 2 | |
| Myrica cerifera Wax Myrtle; Candle-Berry; Bayberry; Southern Bayberry | 2 | |
| Myristica fragrans Mace; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); nogal moscado (Sp.); Nutmeg; nuez moscada (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Myrtus communis Myrtle; Mirto (Sp.); Arrayan (Sp.); Myrte (Ger.) | 2 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 3 | |
| Neonotonia wightii | 1 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 2 | |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 2 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Basil; Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil | 4 | |
| Oenanthe aquatica Water Fennel; Water Hemlock | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 3 | 828000.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 5 | |
| Ononis spinosa Hauhechel (Ger.); Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow | 8 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Prickly Pear; Indian Fig; Nopal; Nopalito | 2 | |
| Origanum vulgare Wild Marjoram; Pot Marjoram; Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Oregano; Oregano; European Oregano | 7 | |
| Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Moutan Peony; Tree Peony | 2 | |
| Paeonia officinalis Double Peony | 1 | |
| Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony | 2 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); Chih-Shao; Common Garden Peony | 3 | |
| Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Oriental Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng; Ginseng | 3 | |
| Passiflora incarnata Mayapple; Manzana de Mayo; Passionflower | 4 | |
| Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 2 | |
| Paullinia yoko Yoko | 1 | 109200.0 |
| Paullinia cupana Guarana | 1 | 304000.0 |
| Peganum harmala Syrian Rue; Harmel | 1 | |
| Pericopsis laxiflora | 1 | |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 3 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 1 | |
| Petasites japonicus Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 4 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Green Bean; Pop Bean; Field Bean; Haricot Vert; Black Bean; Navy Bean; Kidney Bean; Popping Bean; Flageolet Bean; Dwarf Bean; Snap Bean; Haricot; Haricot Bean; Garden Bean; String Bean; Wax Bean; French Bean | 5 | |
| Phaseolus spp | 1 | |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 2 | |
| Phaseolus coccineus Scarlet Runner Bean | 2 | |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 2 | |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 5 | 100000.0 |
| Phyllanthus amarus | 2 | |
| Physalis peruviana Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry | 1 | |
| Physalis alkekingi Bladderherb; Lantern | 1 | |
| Pimpinella anisum Sweet Cumin; Anise | 3 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus strobus White Pine; Eastern White Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus mugo Swiss Mountain Pine; Dwarf Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum White Pepper; Black Pepper; Pepper | 2 | |
| Piptanthus nepalensis | 1 | |
| Piptanthus nanus | 1 | |
| Pistacia lentiscus Mastic; Mastictree; Mastixbaum (Ger.); Chios Mastictree; Lentisco (Sp.) | 3 | |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 3 | 1000.0 |
| Plantago ovata Indian Plantago; Psyllium; Ispaghula; Spogel Seeds; Blond Psyllium | 1 | |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 2 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 2 | |
| Podocarpus spicatus | 1 | |
| Podophyllum pleianthum Chinese Mayapple | 2 | |
| Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple | 3 | 200000.0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple | 2 | |
| Pogostemon cablin Patchouli | 1 | |
| Polygonum multiflorum He Shou Wu; Chinese Knotweed; Chinese Cornbind; Fleeceflower; Fo Ti | 1 | |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides Mild Water Pepper | 3 | |
| Polygonum hydropiper Common Smartweed | 3 | |
| Polygonum aviculare Prostrate Knotweed | 2 | |
| Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead | 4 | |
| Populus nigra Black Poplar | 2 | |
| Prosopis juliflora Mesquite | 2 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Heal-All; Self-Heal | 3 | |
| Prunus verecunda | 1 | |
| Prunus spp | 1 | |
| Prunus spinosa Sloe; Blackthorn | 2 | |
| Prunus serotina Black Cherry; Wild Cherry | 3 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 3 | |
| Prunus nipponica | 1 | |
| Prunus maximowiczii | 1 | |
| Prunus mahaleb | 1 | |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 2 | |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 2 | |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 3 | |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 8 | |
| Prunus avium Cereza; Sweet Cherry | 1 | |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 2 | |
| Prunus aequinoctialis | 1 | |
| Pseudeminia comosa | 1 | |
| Pseudoeriosema borianii | 1 | |
| Pseudovigna argentea | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 4 | |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | |
| Psoralea corylifolia Black Dot; Babchi; Malaya Tea | 2 | |
| Pteridium aquilinum Bracken Fern; Bracken | 1 | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders | 1 | |
| Pterocarpus marsupium bijasal; Indian Kino; Malabar Kino | 2 | |
| Pterocarpus angolensis | 1 | |
| Pueraria pseudohirsuta Chinese Kudzu | 3 | |
| Pueraria phaseoloides | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudzu; Kudsu | 6 | |
| Punica granatum Zakuro (Jap.); Mangrano (Sp.); Pomegranate; Romanzeiro (Port.); Granado (Sp.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Grenadier (Fr.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.) | 9 | 80000.0 |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 1 | 112.0 |
| Quassia amara Bitterwood; Quassia | 1 | |
| Quercus velutina Black Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus robur English Oak | 2 | |
| Quercus infectoria Aleppo Oak; Gall Oak; Dyer's Oak | 2 | 80000.0 |
| Quercus alba White Oak | 2 | |
| Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb | 1 | 106.0 |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose | 1 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 3 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 4 | |
| Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac | 1 | |
| Rhus coriaria Tanner's Sumac; Sumac; Sicilian Sumac | 3 | |
| Rhynchosia volubilis | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia pyramidalis | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia phaseoloides | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia minima Burn Mouth Vine | 2 | |
| Rhynchosia hirsuta | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia densiflora | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia cabibaea | 1 | |
| Rhynchosia acuminatifolia | 1 | |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 3 | |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 4 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 3 | |
| Rosa spp Rose Hips | 1 | |
| Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa damascena Damask Rose | 2 | |
| Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dog Rose; Rose; Dogbrier | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 2 | |
| Rubus sp. | 1 | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius Japanese Wineberry; Wine Raspberry; Wineberry | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 5 | |
| Rumex crispus Sour Dock; Curly Dock; Yellow Dock; Lengua De Vaca | 1 | |
| Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel | 1 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salix sp. | 1 | |
| Salix alba White Willow | 2 | |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 3 | |
| Sambucus nigra Elder; European Elderberry; Black Elder; European Elder; European Alder | 2 | |
| Sambucus canadensis Elderberry; American Elder; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder | 1 | |
| Sanguinaria canadensis Bloodroot | 1 | |
| Sanguisorba officinalis Greater Burnet | 3 | |
| Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet | 3 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 1 | |
| Satureja montana Winter Savory; Savory | 2 | |
| Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Peppertree | 3 | |
| Schinus molle Mastic-Tree; California Peppertree; Peruvian Peppertree | 5 | |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Mad-Dog Skullcap; Scullcap | 2 | |
| Scutellaria galericulata Marsh Skullcap | 3 | |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Chinese Skullcap; Baikal Skullcap; Huang Qin | 2 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 1 | |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 2 | |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 5 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 5 | |
| Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort | 1 | |
| Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod | 2 | |
| Sophora subprostrata Shan Dou Gen | 2 | |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 4 | |
| Sophora flavescens Shrubby Sophora; Ku Shen | 1 | |
| Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora | 1 | |
| Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry | 2 | |
| Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom | 3 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 2 | 76.0 |
| Stachys officinalis Wood Betony; Betony; Bishop's-Wort; Purple Betony | 1 | |
| Stauracanthus genistoides | 1 | |
| Stauracanthus boivinii | 1 | |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 3 | |
| Stizolobium deeringianum | 1 | |
| Strongylodon macrobotrys | 1 | |
| Syzygium cumini Java Plum; Aceituna Dulce; Jambolan | 1 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clovetree; Clove | 6 | |
| Tabebuia impetiginosa Pau d'arco; Taheebo | 2 | |
| Tagetes patula French Marigold | 2 | |
| Tagetes minuta Wild Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Mexican Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Dwarf Marigold; Muster John Henry | 1 | |
| Tagetes lucida Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Anise Marigold; Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Marigold | 1 | |
| Tagetes erecta Aztec Marigold; Marigold | 1 | |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 2 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 2 | |
| Taxus baccata Common Yew | 1 | |
| Teline sp | 1 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia ivorensis Brimstonewood; Emire; Idigbo; Blackbark; Shinglewood; Satinwood; Black Afara | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Chebulic Myrobalan | 5 | 17000.0 |
| Terminalia catappa Indian Almond; Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond | 5 | |
| Terminalia bellirica Myrobalan Belleric; Belleric; Myrobalan; Beleric Myrobalan; Bahera | 2 | |
| Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna | 2 | |
| Teucrium scordium Water Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 4 | |
| Teucrium montanum Mountain Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium botrys Field Germander | 1 | |
| Teyleria koordersii | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 4 | 51600.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Emerald Cacao; Castarica | 1 | |
| Thermopsis sp | 1 | |
| Thermopsis fabacea | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 2 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut; Cabalonga (Sp.); Thevetie (Ger.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Yellow Oleander; Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.); Oleandre Jaune (Fr.) | 2 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Garden Thyme; Common Thyme; Thyme | 5 | |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 1 | |
| Tilia sp. Lime; Basswood; Linden | 1 | |
| Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify | 1 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 3 | |
| Tridax procumbens Coatbuttons; Mexican daisy | 2 | |
| Trifolium subterraneum | 1 | |
| Trifolium sp | 1 | |
| Trifolium repens | 1 | |
| Trifolium pratense Cowgrass; Red Clover; Peavine Clover; Purple Clover | 7 | 30000.0 |
| Trifolium hybridum | 1 | |
| Trifolium brachycalycinum | 1 | |
| Trifolium alexandrinum | 1 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Alholva (Sp.); Fenugreek; Greek Hay; Greek Clover; Bockshornklee (Ger.) | 6 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 2 | |
| Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock | 1 | |
| Turnera diffusa Damiana | 1 | |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 2 | |
| Ulex sp | 1 | |
| Ulex micranthus | 1 | |
| Uncaria guianensis Cat's Claw; Una de Gato; Ungunagi; Tambor Huasca; Garabato Colorado | 1 | |
| Uncaria catechu Gambir; Pale Catechu | 2 | |
| Urginea maritima European Squill | 2 | |
| Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle; European Nettle | 3 | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea Lingonberry; Cowberry; Lingen | 3 | |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry | 2 | |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon Cranberry; Large Cranberry; American Cranberry | 2 | 1000.0 |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 3 | |
| Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope | 3 | |
| Vandasina retusa | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush | 2 | |
| Vicia faba Habas; Faba Bean; Broadbean | 3 | |
| Vigna unguiculata Crowder Pea; Cowpea; Southern Pea; Black-eyed Pea | 2 | |
| Vigna subterranea Bambarra Groundnut; Groundbean | 1 | |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 7 | |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 2 | |
| Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet | 2 | |
| Viola odorata Sweet Violet; Common Violet | 2 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 2 | |
| Vitis vinifera European Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Parra (Sp.); Grapevine; Vid (Sp.); Grape; Wine Grape | 5 | |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Southern Prickly Ash; Pepperbark; West Indian Yellowwood; Hercules'-Club | 2 | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash | 2 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 2 | |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 4 | |