| Abelmoschus moschatus Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Ambrette; Muskmallow | 1 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 2 | 113080.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Weatherplant; Licorice Vine; Precatory Bean; Love Bean; Jequirity Bean; Weathervine; Minnie-Minnies; Red Beadvine; Coral Beadplant; Indian Licorice; Jequerity; Lucky Bean; Rosary Pea; Crab's Eye; Prayer Beads | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Velvet Leaf; Indian-Mallow; Butterprint; Abutilon-Hemp | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Popinac; Huisache; Sweet Acacia; Cassie; Opopanax | 1 | |
| Acanthopanax gracilistylis Wu Chia Pi | 1 | |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 1 | |
| Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil | 1 | |
| Acorus calamus Sweetflag; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Calamus; Sweetroot; Flagroot | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Adansonia digitata | 1 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 2 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 1 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 1 | |
| Ajuga bracteosa Nilkanthi | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 1 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Candleberry; Varnishtree; Indian Walnut; Candlenut; Candlenut Tree; Lumbangtree | 1 | |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | 48000.0 |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Water Plantain; Ze-Xie; Tse-Hsieh; Mud Plantain | 1 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 1 | 17600.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 1 | 22750.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 1 | |
| Allium cepa Shallot; Onion | 1 | 4650.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat | 1 | |
| Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe | 2 | |
| Althaea officinalis White Mallow; Marshmallow | 1 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 1 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 1 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | 94994.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 1 | 21960.0 |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 2 | 3254.0 |
| Anethum graveolens Garden Dill; Dill | 2 | 13646.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Quai; Chinese Angelica; Dong Gui; Dong Quai; Dang Gui; Dang Qui | 1 | |
| Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Wild Parsnip; Angelica | 2 | |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 1 | 72000.0 |
| Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil | 1 | 13000.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 2 | 62455.0 |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 2 | 43040.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 2 | 130842.0 |
| Arctium lappa Gobo; Burdock; Great Burdock | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 1 | |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 2 | 78600.0 |
| Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco | 1 | |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 1 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 1 | 25440.0 |
| Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 1 | 28792.0 |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | 11870.0 |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 1 | 143100.0 |
| Bactris gasipaes Pejibaye; Peach palm | 2 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus betu (India); hingotia (India); Desert Date; dattier du desert (Fr.); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); Soapberry Tree; dattier sauvage (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); lalo (India); heglik (Fr.); zachun (India) | 1 | 209000.0 |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 1 | 5640.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Paranut; Creamnut; Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree | 2 | 233504.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Beet; Sugar Beet; Beetroot; Garden Beet | 1 | 3312.0 |
| Bidens pilosa | 2 | |
| Bixa orellana Lipsticktree; Annoto; Arnato; Annatto; Annato; Lipstick Pod; Achiote; Bija | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Borage; Beebread; Beeplant; Talewort | 1 | |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 1 | |
| Brassica rapa Rapini; Seven-Top Turnip; Turnip | 2 | 2700.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Spring-Heading Cabbage; Collards; Tall Kale; Cow Cabbage; Tree Kale | 2 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Curly Kale; Scotch Kale; Kale; Kitchen Kale | 2 | 9910.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Calabrese; Cape Broccoli | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 2 | 7852.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; White Cabbage; Red Cabbage | 1 | 5080.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 1 | 16296.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 2 | 2440.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 2 | 2062.0 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Rutabaga; Swede; Swedish Turnip | 1 | 4640.0 |
| Brassica chinensis Chinese Mustard; Bok-Choy; Chinese Cabbage; Celery Mustard; Celery Cabbage; Pak-Choi; Chinese White Cabbage | 1 | 9402.0 |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 1 | 19284.0 |
| Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold | 2 | 175000.0 |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 1 | 109800.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 1 | |
| Canarium indicum Java-Olive; Manila Elemi | 1 | 444324.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 1 | 2246.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Cayenne; Chili; Tabasco; Hot Pepper; Spur Pepper; Red Chili | 2 | 2448.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Green Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika; Sweet Pepper; Bell Pepper; Cherry Pepper | 2 | 14458.0 |
| Carapa guianensis Andiroba | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 2 | 69524.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 1 | 37560.0 |
| Carum carvi Comino (Sp.); Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino de prado (Sp.); Caraway | 2 | 15314.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 1 | |
| Cassia tora Sickle Senna | 1 | 9916.0 |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 1 | 362070.0 |
| Ceiba pentandra Silk-Cotton Tree; Kapok | 1 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 1 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Pennywort; Gotu Kola | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua St.John's-Bread; Carob; Locust Bean | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ju Hua (Pinyin); Mum; Chrysanthemum; Florist's Chrysanthemum | 1 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 2 | 11600.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Succory; Chicory; Witloof | 2 | 20168.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 1 | 13204.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Ceylon Cinnamon; Cinnamon | 1 | |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 1 | 110000.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 2 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 2 | 2416.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine | 2 | 3864.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 2 | 2860.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange | 1 | |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 2 | 680.0 |
| Cocos nucifera Copra; Nariyal; Coconut Palm; Cocotero (Sp.); Kokospalme (Ger.); Coconut | 1 | 150990.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 1 | 47360.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Adlay; Adlay Millet; Job'S-Tears; Yi-Yi-Ren | 1 | |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 1 | 20650.0 |
| Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya; Nalta Jute | 2 | 55370.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Cilantro; Chinese Parsley; Coriander | 2 | 35794.0 |
| Corylus avellana European Filbert; Hazel; English Filbert; Cobnut; European Hazel | 1 | 130000.0 |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 1 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 1 | 9000.0 |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 1 | 18680.0 |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Mitsuba; Japanese Honewort; Stone Parsley; Japanese Cryptotaenia; Ya Er Qin | 1 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 1 | 1063870.0 |
| Cucumis melo Netted Melon; Cantaloupe; Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Persian Melon; Muskmelon | 1 | 1181400.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 2 | 12368.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | 149968.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 1 | 88720.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Cluster-Bean; Siam-Bean; Guar | 1 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 1 | 3850.0 |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 1 | 60000.0 |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 2 | 30550.0 |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 1 | 2160.0 |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 1 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Tonka Bean; Dutch Tonka Bean | 1 | 3050.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 1 | 49800.0 |
| Echinacea spp Echinacea; Coneflower | 1 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Silver Berry; Russian Olive | 2 | |
| Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 2 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 2 | 16800.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 1 | |
| Eruca sativa Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Lamba (India; USN); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Jamba (India); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN) | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 38000.0 |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Tasmanian Bluegum; Eucalypt; Blue Gum | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Gutta-Percha Tree; Du Zhong | 1 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 1 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 1 | 6240.0 |
| Ficus carica Fig; Higuera Comun (Sp.); Fico (Ital.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Higo (Sp.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Figueira (Port.) | 1 | 35784.0 |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 1 | 12000.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 2 | 3560.0 |
| Fucus vesiculosus Kelp; Bladderwrack | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Reishi; Ling Zhi | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo | 2 | 16366.0 |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 1 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 2 | 54924.0 |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Licorice-Root; Smooth Licorice; Commom Licorice; Licorice | 1 | |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 1 | 96876.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 1 | |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 1 | 35100.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 2 | 64000.0 |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Malventee (Ger.); Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Indian Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Roselle; Kharkadi; Sorrel; Rosella (Ger.); Jamaica Sorrel; Sereni (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sallow Thorn; Yellow Spine; Sea Buckthorn | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Zhi Xie Mu; Tellicherry Bark; Kurchi; Conessi | 1 | 33600.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 2 | 8140.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Yu Xing Cao; Fishwort; Dokudami | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | 22770.0 |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | 40000.0 |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 1 | 50570.0 |
| Hypericum perforatum Hypericum; Klamath Weed; Common St. Johnswort; Goatweed; St. John's-wort | 1 | |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 1 | 4270.0 |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 1 | |
| Iris versicolor Blue Flag | 1 | |
| Jatropha curcas Purging Nut; Physic Nut | 2 | 144090.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 2 | 98140.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 2 | |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 1 | 18042.0 |
| Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper | 2 | |
| Lablab purpureus Bonavist Bean; Hyacinth Bean; Lablab Bean | 2 | 9398.0 |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 1 | 105600.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 2 | 12666.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria White-Flowered Gourd; Calabash Gourd | 1 | 450.0 |
| Laurus nobilis Grecian Laurel; Bay Laurel; Sweet Bay; Bay; Bayleaf; Laurel | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Mignonette Tree; Jamaica-Mignonette; Henna; Mignonette | 1 | 22170.0 |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 2 | 6112.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 1 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 1 | 91200.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 1 | 9500.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca | 1 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum Privet; White Waxtree; Glossy Privet; Chinese Privet; Ligustri Fructus | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 1 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Linseed; Flax | 1 | |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Luffa; Vegetable Sponge; Smooth Loofah | 1 | 85400.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 2 | 17310.0 |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 2 | 7272.0 |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 2 | 523900.0 |
| Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple | 1 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 2 | 6096.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 2 | 10936.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Cassava; Tapioca; Yuca | 1 | 6030.0 |
| Matricaria recutita Annual Camomile; Wild Camomile; German Camomile | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa | 1 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 1 | 45600.0 |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 2 | |
| Mentha spicata Hortela da Folha Miuda; Spearmint | 2 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 1 | 29580.0 |
| Momordica charantia Bitter Melon; Sorosi | 2 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni | 1 | |
| Moringa oleifera Drumstick Tree; Horseradish Tree; Benzolive Tree; Moringa; Jacinto (Sp.); Ben Nut; West Indian Ben | 1 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 1 | |
| Mucuna pruriens Velvetbean; Cowage | 2 | 68920.0 |
| Murraya sp None | 2 | |
| Murraya koenigii Curry Leaf Tree; Curry Leaf; Indian Curry Tree | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Plantain; Banana | 2 | 10644.0 |
| Myrica cerifera Candle-Berry; Bayberry; Southern Bayberry; Wax Myrtle | 1 | |
| Myristica fragrans nogal moscado (Sp.); nuez moscada (Sp.); Mace; Nutmeg; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.) | 1 | 256000.0 |
| Myrtus communis Arrayan (Sp.); Mirto (Sp.); Myrte (Ger.); Myrtle | 1 | |
| Nardostachys chinensis Chinese Spikenard | 1 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 2 | 7536.0 |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 1 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 1 | 280000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Fennel-Flower; Roman Coriander; Black Cumin; Nutmeg-Flower; Black Caraway | 2 | 101046.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Holy Basil; Tulsi | 1 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil; Basil | 1 | |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 2 | 63180.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 1 | 90470.0 |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Indian Fig; Nopal; Prickly Pear; Nopalito | 1 | 43680.0 |
| Origanum vulgare Oregano; European Oregano; Wild Marjoram; Wild Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 2 | 40064.0 |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 1 | 6480.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 1 | 649600.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 1 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Bai Shao (Chinese); Peony; White Peony; Common Garden Peony; Chih-Shao | 1 | |
| Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Oriental Ginseng; Korean Ginseng; Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng | 2 | |
| Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy | 2 | 96028.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 1 | 75840.0 |
| Passiflora incarnata Passionflower; Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Passionfruit; Maracuya | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 2 | 9510.0 |
| Persea americana Avocado | 2 | 582000.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Anamu; Mucura; Guinea Hen Leaf | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 1 | 10000.0 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Green Bean; Wax Bean; Kidney Bean; Garden Bean; Haricot Vert; Haricot Bean; Haricot; Pop Bean; Dwarf Bean; Navy Bean; Flageolet Bean; Popping Bean; French Bean; String Bean; Field Bean; Black Bean; Snap Bean | 1 | 25996.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 1 | 11626.0 |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 2 | 42500.0 |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 1 | 9570.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry | 1 | 8320.0 |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 1 | |
| Picrasma quassioides Shurni; Lignum Quassia; Nigaki | 1 | |
| Pimpinella anisum Sweet Cumin; Anise | 1 | |
| Pinellia ternata Ban-Xia; Pan-Hsia | 1 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Pignolia; Italian Stone Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum Pepper; Black Pepper; White Pepper | 1 | 27266.0 |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 2 | 117236.0 |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 2 | 12582.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 1 | |
| Plantago ovata Indian Plantago; Blond Psyllium; Ispaghula; Spogel Seeds; Psyllium | 1 | 11000.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 1 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Verdolaga; Purslane | 2 | 43812.0 |
| Prunus persica Peach | 2 | 1620.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 1 | 5940.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 2 | 91479.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 2 | 11256.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 2 | 41456.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 1 | 3520.0 |
| Prunus africana Bitter Almond; Red Stinkwood | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 2 | 21168.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | 15200.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Asparagus Pea; Winged Bean; Goa Bean | 1 | 36860.0 |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Malabar Kino; bijasal; Indian Kino | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudzu; Kudsu | 1 | |
| Punica granatum Romanzeiro (Port.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Granado (Sp.); Zakuro (Jap.); Pomegranate; Grenadier (Fr.); Mangrano (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 2348.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 1 | 157680.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 1 | 10080.0 |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 1 | 3132.0 |
| Ribes rubrum Red Currant; White Currant | 2 | 1370.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 2 | 2992.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 2 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 1 | 12230.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Rose; Dog Rose; Dogbrier | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 1 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 1 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 1 | 44838.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 1 | |
| Sambucus nigra European Alder; Black Elder; Elder; European Elderberry; European Elder | 2 | |
| Sambucus canadensis American Elder; Sweet Elder; American Elderberry; Elderberry | 1 | 37120.0 |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 1 | |
| Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong Nut; Quandong | 1 | |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 1 | 16800.0 |
| Saussurea lappa Kuth; Costus | 1 | |
| Schisandra chinensis Five-Flavor-Fruit; Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Wu Wei Zu; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Wu Wei Zi | 2 | |
| Schoenocaulon officinale Sabadilla | 1 | |
| Secale cereale Rye | 2 | |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 1 | 17920.0 |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 1 | |
| Sesamum indicum Ajonjoli (Sp.); Sesame; Sesamo (Sp.); Beni; Benneseed | 2 | 111414.0 |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 2 | 157600.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 2 | 18426.0 |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 2 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 2 | 1616.0 |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 1 | 7740.0 |
| Solanum melongena Eggplant; Aubergine | 2 | 3718.0 |
| Spartium junceum Genet; Weaver's Broom; Spanish Broom | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 2 | 10688.0 |
| Stellaria media Common Chickweed; Chickweed | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 1 | 92664.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Nux-Vomica; Stychnine | 1 | 12600.0 |
| Swertia chirata Chirata; Chiretta | 1 | |
| Tagetes minuta Wild Marigold; Mexican Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Dwarf Marigold; Muster John Henry | 1 | |
| Tamarindus indica Indian Tamarind; Kilytree; Tamarind | 1 | 4898.0 |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 1 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 1 | 2760.0 |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Chebulic Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Black Myrobalan; Myrobalan | 1 | |
| Terminalia catappa Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond; Indian Almond | 2 | 493130.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Bahera; Beleric Myrobalan; Myrobalan Belleric; Belleric; Myrobalan | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 2 | 9000.0 |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 1 | |
| Theobroma bicolor Pataste; Nicaraguan Cacao | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Emerald Cacao; Castarica | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 1 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Thevetie (Ger.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Yellow Oleander; Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Luckynut; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Cabalonga (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 1 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Thyme; Garden Thyme | 1 | 37152.0 |
| Tilia sp. Linden; Lime; Basswood | 1 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 1 | 18000.0 |
| Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Cowgrass; Peavine Clover; Purple Clover | 1 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Clover; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.); Fenugreek; Greek Hay | 2 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 2 | |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 1 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 1 | 27000.0 |
| Valeriana officinalis Garden-Heliotrope; Common Valerian; Valerian | 1 | |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 1 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Vanilla; Bourbon Vanilla | 1 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Flannelleaf; Velvetplant; Flannelplant; Mullein; Great Mullein | 1 | |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 1 | |
| Vetiveria zizanioides Vetiver; Cuscus Grass; Cus-Cus | 1 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Crampbark; Snowballbush | 1 | |
| Vicia faba Habas; Faba Bean; Broadbean | 2 | 12740.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean; Yardlong Bean | 2 | 31622.0 |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 1 | 15152.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 1 | 7050.0 |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 1 | 762.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean | 1 | 6930.0 |
| Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet | 1 | |
| Virola surinamensis Ucahuba; Ucuuba | 1 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 1 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Butterseed; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea; Shea Nut | 2 | |
| Vitis vinifera Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); Vid (Sp.); Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); European Grape; Parra (Sp.) | 1 | 38666.0 |
| Zea mays Corn | 3 | 14228.0 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 2 | 24730.0 |