| Abelmoschus moschatus Ambrette; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Musk Okra; Muskmallow | 1 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 2 | 113080.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Red Beadvine; Indian Licorice; Weathervine; Crab's Eye; Jequirity Bean; Licorice Vine; Love Bean; Lucky Bean; Precatory Bean; Rosary Pea; Jequerity; Minnie-Minnies; Weatherplant; Prayer Beads; Coral Beadplant | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Abutilon-Hemp; Velvet Leaf; Butterprint; Indian-Mallow | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Opopanax; Cassie; Sweet Acacia; Huisache; Popinac | 1 | |
| Acanthopanax gracilistylis Wu Chia Pi | 1 | |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 1 | |
| Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow | 1 | |
| Acorus calamus Flagroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweetflag; Calamus; Sweetroot; Sweet Calamus | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 1 | |
| Adansonia digitata | 1 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 2 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 1 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 1 | |
| Ajuga bracteosa Nilkanthi | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 1 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Candlenut Tree; Varnishtree; Candleberry; Candlenut; Indian Walnut; Lumbangtree | 1 | |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | 48000.0 |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Ze-Xie; Tse-Hsieh; Mud Plantain; Water Plantain | 1 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 1 | 17600.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 1 | 22750.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 1 | |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 1 | 4650.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat | 1 | |
| Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe | 2 | |
| Althaea officinalis White Mallow; Marshmallow | 1 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 1 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 1 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | 94994.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 1 | 21960.0 |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 2 | 3254.0 |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 2 | 13646.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Quai; Chinese Angelica; Dong Quai; Dang Qui; Dang Gui; Dong Gui | 1 | |
| Angelica archangelica Angelica; Garden Angelica; Wild Parsnip | 2 | |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 1 | 72000.0 |
| Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil | 1 | 13000.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 2 | 62455.0 |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 2 | 43040.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 2 | 130842.0 |
| Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 1 | |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 2 | 78600.0 |
| Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco | 1 | |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 1 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 1 | 25440.0 |
| Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 1 | 28792.0 |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | 11870.0 |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 1 | 143100.0 |
| Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye | 2 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus heglik (Fr.); Desert Date; dattier du desert (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); hingotia (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); lalo (India); zachun (India); betu (India); Soapberry Tree; dattier sauvage (Fr.) | 1 | 209000.0 |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 1 | 5640.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Paranut; Creamnut | 2 | 233504.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet; Garden Beet; Beet; Beetroot | 1 | 3312.0 |
| Bidens pilosa | 2 | |
| Bixa orellana Lipsticktree; Bija; Annatto; Lipstick Pod; Annoto; Achiote; Annato; Arnato | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Talewort; Beebread; Beeplant; Borage | 1 | |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 1 | |
| Brassica rapa Seven-Top Turnip; Rapini; Turnip | 2 | 2700.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Collards; Spring-Heading Cabbage; Cow Cabbage; Tall Kale; Tree Kale | 2 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Curly Kale; Scotch Kale; Kale; Kitchen Kale | 2 | 9910.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Calabrese; Cape Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Asparagus Broccoli | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 2 | 7852.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. White Cabbage; Cabbage; Red Cabbage | 1 | 5080.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 1 | 16296.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 2 | 2440.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 2 | 2062.0 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Swede; Rutabaga; Swedish Turnip | 1 | 4640.0 |
| Brassica chinensis Bok-Choy; Celery Cabbage; Chinese Cabbage; Celery Mustard; Pak-Choi; Chinese Mustard; Chinese White Cabbage | 1 | 9402.0 |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 1 | 19284.0 |
| Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold | 2 | 175000.0 |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 1 | 109800.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 1 | |
| Canarium indicum Java-Olive; Manila Elemi | 1 | 444324.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 1 | 2246.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Red Chili; Cayenne; Chili; Spur Pepper; Tabasco; Hot Pepper | 2 | 2448.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Paprika; Cone Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Bell Pepper | 2 | 14458.0 |
| Carapa guianensis Andiroba | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 2 | 69524.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 1 | 37560.0 |
| Carum carvi Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Caraway; Carum; Comino de prado (Sp.) | 2 | 15314.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 1 | |
| Cassia tora Sickle Senna | 1 | 9916.0 |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 1 | 362070.0 |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 1 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 1 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Locust Bean; Carob; St.John's-Bread | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Chrysanthemum; Florist's Chrysanthemum; Mum; Ju Hua (Pinyin) | 1 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 2 | 11600.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory | 2 | 20168.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Escarole; Endive | 1 | 13204.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon | 1 | |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 1 | 110000.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 2 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 2 | 2416.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Tangerine; Mandarin | 2 | 3864.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 2 | 2860.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange | 1 | |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 2 | 680.0 |
| Cocos nucifera Coconut; Copra; Kokospalme (Ger.); Coconut Palm; Nariyal; Cocotero (Sp.) | 1 | 150990.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 1 | 47360.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Adlay; Yi-Yi-Ren; Job'S-Tears; Adlay Millet | 1 | |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 1 | 20650.0 |
| Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow; Nalta Jute; Mulukiya | 2 | 55370.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Chinese Parsley; Coriander; Cilantro | 2 | 35794.0 |
| Corylus avellana English Filbert; Cobnut; European Filbert; Hazel; European Hazel | 1 | 130000.0 |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crataegus laevigata Woodland Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Hawthorn; English Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 1 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 1 | 9000.0 |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 1 | 18680.0 |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Ya Er Qin; Japanese Honewort; Japanese Cryptotaenia; Mitsuba; Stone Parsley | 1 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 1 | 1063870.0 |
| Cucumis melo Melon; Cantaloupe; Netted Melon; Persian Melon; Muskmelon; Nutmeg Melon | 1 | 1181400.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 2 | 12368.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | 149968.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 1 | 88720.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Siam-Bean; Guar; Cluster-Bean | 1 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 1 | 3850.0 |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 1 | 60000.0 |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 2 | 30550.0 |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 1 | 2160.0 |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 1 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Dutch Tonka Bean; Tonka Bean | 1 | 3050.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 1 | 49800.0 |
| Echinacea spp Echinacea; Coneflower | 1 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 2 | |
| Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 2 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 2 | 16800.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 1 | |
| Eruca sativa Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Lamba (India; USN); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Jamba (India); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Taramira (India; Nwp.) | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 38000.0 |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Eucalypt; Tasmanian Bluegum; Blue Gum | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Gutta-Percha Tree; Tu Chung; Du Zhong | 1 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 1 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 1 | 6240.0 |
| Ficus carica Higuera Comun (Sp.); Higo (Sp.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Figueira (Port.); Fig; Echte Feige (Ger.); Fico (Ital.) | 1 | 35784.0 |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 1 | 12000.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 2 | 3560.0 |
| Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Ling Zhi; Reishi | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo | 2 | 16366.0 |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 1 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 2 | 54924.0 |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Licorice-Root; Licorice; Commom Licorice; Smooth Licorice | 1 | |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 1 | 96876.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 1 | |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 1 | 35100.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 2 | 64000.0 |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Kharkadi; Sereni (Sp.); Jamaica Sorrel; Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.); Roselle; Indian Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Rosella (Ger.) | 2 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sea Buckthorn; Sallow Thorn; Yellow Spine | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Zhi Xie Mu; Kurchi; Conessi; Tellicherry Bark | 1 | 33600.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 2 | 8140.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Yu Xing Cao; Fishwort; Dokudami | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | 22770.0 |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | 40000.0 |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 1 | 50570.0 |
| Hypericum perforatum Hypericum; Goatweed; Klamath Weed; St. John's-wort; Common St. Johnswort | 1 | |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 1 | 4270.0 |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 1 | |
| Iris versicolor Blue Flag | 1 | |
| Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut | 2 | 144090.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 2 | 98140.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 2 | |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 1 | 18042.0 |
| Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper | 2 | |
| Lablab purpureus Hyacinth Bean; Bonavist Bean; Lablab Bean | 2 | 9398.0 |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 1 | 105600.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 2 | 12666.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria Calabash Gourd; White-Flowered Gourd | 1 | 450.0 |
| Laurus nobilis Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Laurel; Bay; Bayleaf; Bay Laurel | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Henna; Mignonette; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette Tree | 1 | 22170.0 |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 2 | 6112.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 1 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 1 | 91200.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 1 | 9500.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Maca; Peruvian Ginseng | 1 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum Glossy Privet; Privet; Chinese Privet; Ligustri Fructus; White Waxtree | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Japanese Privet; Ligustri Fructus | 1 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 1 | |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Vegetable Sponge; Smooth Loofah; Luffa | 1 | 85400.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 2 | 17310.0 |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 2 | 7272.0 |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 2 | 523900.0 |
| Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple | 1 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 2 | 6096.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 2 | 10936.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Tapioca; Cassava; Yuca | 1 | 6030.0 |
| Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile; German Camomile | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa | 1 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 1 | 45600.0 |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 2 | |
| Mentha spicata Hortela da Folha Miuda; Spearmint | 2 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 1 | 29580.0 |
| Momordica charantia Bitter Melon; Sorosi | 2 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni | 1 | |
| Moringa oleifera Ben Nut; Drumstick Tree; Jacinto (Sp.); Horseradish Tree; Moringa; Benzolive Tree; West Indian Ben | 1 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 1 | |
| Mucuna pruriens Cowage; Velvetbean | 2 | 68920.0 |
| Murraya sp None | 2 | |
| Murraya koenigii Curry Leaf Tree; Curry Leaf; Indian Curry Tree | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Plantain; Banana | 2 | 10644.0 |
| Myrica cerifera Bayberry; Southern Bayberry; Wax Myrtle; Candle-Berry | 1 | |
| Myristica fragrans nogal moscado (Sp.); Mace; Nutmeg; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); nuez moscada (Sp.) | 1 | 256000.0 |
| Myrtus communis Myrtle; Myrte (Ger.); Mirto (Sp.); Arrayan (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Nardostachys chinensis Chinese Spikenard | 1 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 2 | 7536.0 |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 1 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 1 | 280000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Black Cumin; Roman Coriander; Black Caraway; Nutmeg-Flower; Fennel-Flower | 2 | 101046.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Holy Basil; Tulsi | 1 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Basil; Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil | 1 | |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 2 | 63180.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 1 | 90470.0 |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopalito; Nopal | 1 | 43680.0 |
| Origanum vulgare European Oregano; Wild Marjoram; Pot Marjoram; Oregano; Wild Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano | 2 | 40064.0 |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 1 | 6480.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 1 | 649600.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 1 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Chih-Shao; Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); Common Garden Peony | 1 | |
| Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Korean Ginseng | 2 | |
| Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy | 2 | 96028.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 1 | 75840.0 |
| Passiflora incarnata Manzana de Mayo; Passionflower; Mayapple | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 2 | 9510.0 |
| Persea americana Avocado | 2 | 582000.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Mucura; Anamu; Guinea Hen Leaf | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 1 | 10000.0 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Haricot; Flageolet Bean; Dwarf Bean; Green Bean; Wax Bean; Haricot Bean; Navy Bean; Haricot Vert; Kidney Bean; Garden Bean; String Bean; Black Bean; Pop Bean; Popping Bean; Field Bean; Snap Bean; French Bean | 1 | 25996.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 1 | 11626.0 |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 2 | 42500.0 |
| Phyllanthus emblica Myrobalan; Emblic | 1 | 9570.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Ground Cherry; Cape Gooseberry | 1 | 8320.0 |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 1 | |
| Picrasma quassioides Shurni; Lignum Quassia; Nigaki | 1 | |
| Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin | 1 | |
| Pinellia ternata Pan-Hsia; Ban-Xia | 1 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia | 2 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum White Pepper; Black Pepper; Pepper | 1 | 27266.0 |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 2 | 117236.0 |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 2 | 12582.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 1 | |
| Plantago ovata Spogel Seeds; Indian Plantago; Blond Psyllium; Ispaghula; Psyllium | 1 | 11000.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 1 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Verdolaga; Purslane | 2 | 43812.0 |
| Prunus persica Peach | 2 | 1620.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 1 | 5940.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 2 | 91479.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 2 | 11256.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 2 | 41456.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 1 | 3520.0 |
| Prunus africana Bitter Almond; Red Stinkwood | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 2 | 21168.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | 15200.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Asparagus Pea; Winged Bean; Goa Bean | 1 | 36860.0 |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Malabar Kino; Indian Kino; bijasal | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudsu; Kudzu | 1 | |
| Punica granatum Romanzeiro (Port.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Zakuro (Jap.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Pomegranate; Grenadier (Fr.); Granado (Sp.); Mangrano (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 2348.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 1 | 157680.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 1 | 10080.0 |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 1 | 3132.0 |
| Ribes rubrum Red Currant; White Currant | 2 | 1370.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 2 | 2992.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 2 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 1 | 12230.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dogbrier; Rose; Dog Rose | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 1 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 1 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 1 | 44838.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 1 | |
| Sambucus nigra Black Elder; European Elder; Elder; European Alder; European Elderberry | 2 | |
| Sambucus canadensis Elderberry; Sweet Elder; American Elderberry; American Elder | 1 | 37120.0 |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 1 | |
| Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong; Quandong Nut | 1 | |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 1 | 16800.0 |
| Saussurea lappa Costus; Kuth | 1 | |
| Schisandra chinensis Wu Wei Zu; Wu Wei Zi; Magnolia Vine; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Five-Flavor-Fruit | 2 | |
| Schoenocaulon officinale Sabadilla | 1 | |
| Secale cereale Rye | 2 | |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 1 | 17920.0 |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 1 | |
| Sesamum indicum Sesamo (Sp.); Sesame; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Beni; Benneseed | 2 | 111414.0 |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 2 | 157600.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 2 | 18426.0 |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 2 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 2 | 1616.0 |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 1 | 7740.0 |
| Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant | 2 | 3718.0 |
| Spartium junceum Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom; Genet | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 2 | 10688.0 |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 1 | 92664.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Stychnine; Nux-Vomica | 1 | 12600.0 |
| Swertia chirata Chiretta; Chirata | 1 | |
| Tagetes minuta Muster John Henry; Mexican Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Wild Marigold; Dwarf Marigold | 1 | |
| Tamarindus indica Kilytree; Indian Tamarind; Tamarind | 1 | 4898.0 |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 1 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 1 | 2760.0 |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Chebulic Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan | 1 | |
| Terminalia catappa Malabar Almond; Tropical Almond; Indian Almond | 2 | 493130.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Bahera; Myrobalan Belleric; Beleric Myrobalan; Myrobalan; Belleric | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 2 | 9000.0 |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 1 | |
| Theobroma bicolor Pataste; Nicaraguan Cacao | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Castarica; Emerald Cacao | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 1 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.); Luckynut; Yellow Oleander; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Thevetie (Ger.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander | 1 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 1 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Garden Thyme; Common Thyme; Thyme | 1 | 37152.0 |
| Tilia sp. Linden; Basswood; Lime | 1 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 1 | 18000.0 |
| Trifolium pratense Purple Clover; Peavine Clover; Red Clover; Cowgrass | 1 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Alholva (Sp.); Greek Clover; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Fenugreek; Greek Hay | 2 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 2 | |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 1 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 1 | 27000.0 |
| Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope; Common Valerian | 1 | |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 1 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla | 1 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Great Mullein; Mullein; Flannelleaf; Flannelplant; Velvetplant | 1 | |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 1 | |
| Vetiveria zizanioides Cuscus Grass; Vetiver; Cus-Cus | 1 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Crampbark; Snowballbush | 1 | |
| Vicia faba Faba Bean; Habas; Broadbean | 2 | 12740.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Pea Bean; Yardlong Bean; Asparagus Bean | 2 | 31622.0 |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 1 | 15152.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 1 | 7050.0 |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 1 | 762.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean | 1 | 6930.0 |
| Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet | 1 | |
| Virola surinamensis Ucahuba; Ucuuba | 1 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 1 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Sheatree; Shea; Shea Nut; Butterseed; Shea-Butter-Tree | 2 | |
| Vitis vinifera Wine Grape; Parra (Sp.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Grapevine; Grape; European Grape; Vid (Sp.); Vigne Vinifere (Fr.) | 1 | 38666.0 |
| Zea mays Corn | 3 | 14228.0 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 2 | 24730.0 |