| Abelmoschus moschatus Muskmallow; Ambrette; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Musk Okra | 1 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 2 | 113080.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Crab's Eye; Licorice Vine; Precatory Bean; Rosary Pea; Coral Beadplant; Indian Licorice; Weatherplant; Lucky Bean; Prayer Beads; Love Bean; Weathervine; Jequirity Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Jequerity; Red Beadvine | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Abutilon-Hemp; Butterprint; Indian-Mallow; Velvet Leaf | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Opopanax; Huisache; Popinac; Cassie; Sweet Acacia | 1 | |
| Acanthopanax gracilistylis Wu Chia Pi | 1 | |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 1 | |
| Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil | 1 | |
| Acorus calamus Sweetflag; Sweetroot; Flagroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Calamus | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 1 | |
| Adansonia digitata | 1 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 2 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 1 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony; Sticklewort | 1 | |
| Ajuga bracteosa Nilkanthi | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 1 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Candlenut; Candlenut Tree; Indian Walnut; Lumbangtree; Varnishtree; Candleberry | 1 | |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | 48000.0 |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Mud Plantain; Water Plantain; Ze-Xie; Tse-Hsieh | 1 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 1 | 17600.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 1 | 22750.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 1 | |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 1 | 4650.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat | 1 | |
| Aloe vera Aloe; Bitter Aloes | 2 | |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 1 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 1 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 1 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | 94994.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 1 | 21960.0 |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 2 | 3254.0 |
| Anethum graveolens Garden Dill; Dill | 2 | 13646.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Qui; Dong Quai; Dang Gui; Dong Gui; Dang Quai; Chinese Angelica | 1 | |
| Angelica archangelica Angelica; Wild Parsnip; Garden Angelica | 2 | |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 1 | 72000.0 |
| Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil | 1 | 13000.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 2 | 62455.0 |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 2 | 43040.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 2 | 130842.0 |
| Arctium lappa Great Burdock; Burdock; Gobo | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang | 1 | |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 2 | 78600.0 |
| Arnica montana Mountain Tobacco; Leopard's-Bane | 1 | |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 1 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 1 | 25440.0 |
| Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 1 | 28792.0 |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | 11870.0 |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 1 | 143100.0 |
| Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye | 2 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus betu (India); heglik (Fr.); hingotia (India); lalo (India); Soapberry Tree; Desert Date; dattier sauvage (Fr.); dattier du desert (Fr.); zachun (India); Zachunbaum (Ger.); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.) | 1 | 209000.0 |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 1 | 5640.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Paranut; Creamnut | 2 | 233504.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Beetroot; Beet; Sugar Beet; Garden Beet | 1 | 3312.0 |
| Bidens pilosa | 2 | |
| Bixa orellana Annatto; Achiote; Bija; Annato; Lipsticktree; Lipstick Pod; Arnato; Annoto | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Borage; Beebread; Beeplant; Talewort | 1 | |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 1 | |
| Brassica rapa Rapini; Turnip; Seven-Top Turnip | 2 | 2700.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Cow Cabbage; Collards; Tall Kale; Tree Kale; Spring-Heading Cabbage | 2 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Scotch Kale; Curly Kale; Kitchen Kale; Kale | 2 | 9910.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Heading Broccoli; Cape Broccoli; Calabrese; Asparagus Broccoli; Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 2 | 7852.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; White Cabbage; Red Cabbage | 1 | 5080.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 1 | 16296.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 2 | 2440.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 2 | 2062.0 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Swede; Rutabaga; Swedish Turnip | 1 | 4640.0 |
| Brassica chinensis Pak-Choi; Chinese White Cabbage; Celery Cabbage; Bok-Choy; Celery Mustard; Chinese Mustard; Chinese Cabbage | 1 | 9402.0 |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 1 | 19284.0 |
| Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold | 2 | 175000.0 |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 1 | 109800.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 1 | |
| Canarium indicum Manila Elemi; Java-Olive | 1 | 444324.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 1 | 2246.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Hot Pepper; Tabasco; Cayenne; Chili; Spur Pepper; Red Chili | 2 | 2448.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Bell Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika; Cherry Pepper; Green Pepper | 2 | 14458.0 |
| Carapa guianensis Andiroba | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 2 | 69524.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 1 | 37560.0 |
| Carum carvi Comino (Sp.); Carum; Comino de prado (Sp.); Caraway; Kummel (Ger.) | 2 | 15314.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 1 | |
| Cassia tora Sickle Senna | 1 | 9916.0 |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 1 | 362070.0 |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 1 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 1 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Carob; St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Florist's Chrysanthemum; Chrysanthemum; Mum; Ju Hua (Pinyin) | 1 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 2 | 11600.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Succory; Witloof; Chicory | 2 | 20168.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 1 | 13204.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon | 1 | |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 1 | 110000.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 2 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 2 | 2416.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine | 2 | 3864.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 2 | 2860.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Bitter Orange; Petitgrain | 1 | |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 2 | 680.0 |
| Cocos nucifera Cocotero (Sp.); Coconut; Copra; Nariyal; Kokospalme (Ger.); Coconut Palm | 1 | 150990.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 1 | 47360.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Job'S-Tears; Adlay; Adlay Millet; Yi-Yi-Ren | 1 | |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 1 | 20650.0 |
| Corchorus olitorius Mulukiya; Nalta Jute; Jew's Mallow | 2 | 55370.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Cilantro; Chinese Parsley | 2 | 35794.0 |
| Corylus avellana European Filbert; Hazel; Cobnut; European Hazel; English Filbert | 1 | 130000.0 |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 1 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Hawthorn; Whitethorn | 1 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 1 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 1 | 9000.0 |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 1 | 18680.0 |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Mitsuba; Japanese Cryptotaenia; Stone Parsley; Japanese Honewort; Ya Er Qin | 1 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 1 | 1063870.0 |
| Cucumis melo Muskmelon; Persian Melon; Cantaloupe; Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Netted Melon | 1 | 1181400.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 2 | 12368.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | 149968.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 1 | 88720.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Siam-Bean; Guar; Cluster-Bean | 1 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 1 | 3850.0 |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 1 | 60000.0 |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 2 | 30550.0 |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 1 | 2160.0 |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 1 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Tonka Bean; Dutch Tonka Bean | 1 | 3050.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 1 | 49800.0 |
| Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea | 1 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 2 | |
| Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 2 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 2 | 16800.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 1 | |
| Eruca sativa Aruca (Malta; KAB); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Lamba (India; USN); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Jamba (India); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU) | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 38000.0 |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Blue Gum; Eucalypt; Tasmanian Bluegum | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Gutta-Percha Tree; Du Zhong; Tu Chung | 1 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 1 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 1 | 6240.0 |
| Ficus carica Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Fico (Ital.); Higo (Sp.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Fig; Figueira (Port.) | 1 | 35784.0 |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 1 | 12000.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 2 | 3560.0 |
| Fucus vesiculosus Kelp; Bladderwrack | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Reishi; Ling Zhi | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo | 2 | 16366.0 |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 1 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 2 | 54924.0 |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Licorice; Commom Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root | 1 | |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 1 | 96876.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 1 | |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 1 | 35100.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 2 | 64000.0 |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Jamaica Sorrel; Roselle; Sereni (Sp.); Rosella (Ger.); Sorrel; Indian Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.); Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Kharkadi; Acedera de Guinea (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sea Buckthorn; Yellow Spine; Sallow Thorn | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Conessi; Tellicherry Bark; Zhi Xie Mu; Kurchi | 1 | 33600.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 2 | 8140.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Yu Xing Cao; Dokudami; Fishwort | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | 22770.0 |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | 40000.0 |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 1 | 50570.0 |
| Hypericum perforatum Klamath Weed; Goatweed; St. John's-wort; Hypericum; Common St. Johnswort | 1 | |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 1 | 4270.0 |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 1 | |
| Iris versicolor Blue Flag | 1 | |
| Jatropha curcas Purging Nut; Physic Nut | 2 | 144090.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 2 | 98140.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 2 | |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 1 | 18042.0 |
| Juniperus communis Juniper; Common Juniper | 2 | |
| Lablab purpureus Bonavist Bean; Hyacinth Bean; Lablab Bean | 2 | 9398.0 |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 1 | 105600.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 2 | 12666.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria White-Flowered Gourd; Calabash Gourd | 1 | 450.0 |
| Laurus nobilis Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Laurel; Bay Laurel; Bay; Bayleaf | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Mignonette Tree; Mignonette; Henna; Jamaica-Mignonette | 1 | 22170.0 |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 2 | 6112.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 1 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 1 | 91200.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 1 | 9500.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca | 1 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum Privet; White Waxtree; Chinese Privet; Ligustri Fructus; Glossy Privet | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 1 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 1 | |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Smooth Loofah; Luffa; Vegetable Sponge | 1 | 85400.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 2 | 17310.0 |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 2 | 7272.0 |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 2 | 523900.0 |
| Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple | 1 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 2 | 6096.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 2 | 10936.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Yuca; Tapioca; Cassava | 1 | 6030.0 |
| Matricaria recutita German Camomile; Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa | 1 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 1 | 45600.0 |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 2 | |
| Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda | 2 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 1 | 29580.0 |
| Momordica charantia Bitter Melon; Sorosi | 2 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Noni; Indian Mulberry | 1 | |
| Moringa oleifera Jacinto (Sp.); Drumstick Tree; Benzolive Tree; West Indian Ben; Horseradish Tree; Ben Nut; Moringa | 1 | |
| Morus alba White Mulberry; Sang-Pai-Pi | 1 | |
| Mucuna pruriens Cowage; Velvetbean | 2 | 68920.0 |
| Murraya sp None | 2 | |
| Murraya koenigii Curry Leaf Tree; Curry Leaf; Indian Curry Tree | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Plantain; Banana | 2 | 10644.0 |
| Myrica cerifera Bayberry; Southern Bayberry; Candle-Berry; Wax Myrtle | 1 | |
| Myristica fragrans Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); nuez moscada (Sp.); Mace; Nutmeg; nogal moscado (Sp.) | 1 | 256000.0 |
| Myrtus communis Myrtle; Myrte (Ger.); Arrayan (Sp.); Mirto (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Nardostachys chinensis Chinese Spikenard | 1 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 2 | 7536.0 |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 1 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 1 | 280000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Black Cumin; Roman Coriander; Fennel-Flower; Nutmeg-Flower; Black Caraway | 2 | 101046.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Basil; Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil | 1 | |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 2 | 63180.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 1 | 90470.0 |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Nopalito | 1 | 43680.0 |
| Origanum vulgare Wild Oregano; European Oregano; Oregano; Wild Marjoram; Common Turkish Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 2 | 40064.0 |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 1 | 6480.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 1 | 649600.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 1 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Common Garden Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); White Peony; Chih-Shao; Peony | 1 | |
| Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Korean Ginseng; Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng | 2 | |
| Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy | 2 | 96028.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 1 | 75840.0 |
| Passiflora incarnata Passionflower; Mayapple; Manzana de Mayo | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 2 | 9510.0 |
| Persea americana Avocado | 2 | 582000.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Guinea Hen Leaf; Anamu; Mucura | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 1 | 10000.0 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Popping Bean; Pop Bean; Haricot; Snap Bean; Navy Bean; Wax Bean; Kidney Bean; Dwarf Bean; French Bean; Field Bean; Black Bean; String Bean; Garden Bean; Haricot Vert; Haricot Bean; Green Bean; Flageolet Bean | 1 | 25996.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 1 | 11626.0 |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 2 | 42500.0 |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 1 | 9570.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Ground Cherry; Cape Gooseberry | 1 | 8320.0 |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 1 | |
| Picrasma quassioides Lignum Quassia; Nigaki; Shurni | 1 | |
| Pimpinella anisum Sweet Cumin; Anise | 1 | |
| Pinellia ternata Pan-Hsia; Ban-Xia | 1 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Pignolia; Italian Stone Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum White Pepper; Black Pepper; Pepper | 1 | 27266.0 |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 2 | 117236.0 |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 2 | 12582.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 1 | |
| Plantago ovata Ispaghula; Indian Plantago; Blond Psyllium; Spogel Seeds; Psyllium | 1 | 11000.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 1 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Verdolaga; Purslane | 2 | 43812.0 |
| Prunus persica Peach | 2 | 1620.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 1 | 5940.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 2 | 91479.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 2 | 11256.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 2 | 41456.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 1 | 3520.0 |
| Prunus africana Red Stinkwood; Bitter Almond | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 2 | 21168.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | 15200.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Asparagus Pea; Winged Bean; Goa Bean | 1 | 36860.0 |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Malabar Kino; bijasal; Indian Kino | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudzu; Kudsu | 1 | |
| Punica granatum Granado (Sp.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Mangrano (Sp.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Zakuro (Jap.); Pomegranate; Grenadier (Fr.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.) | 1 | |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 2348.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 1 | 157680.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 1 | 10080.0 |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 1 | 3132.0 |
| Ribes rubrum Red Currant; White Currant | 2 | 1370.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 2 | 2992.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 2 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 1 | 12230.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dogbrier; Rose; Dog Rose | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Raspberry; Red Raspberry | 1 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 1 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 1 | 44838.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 1 | |
| Sambucus nigra Elder; European Alder; European Elder; European Elderberry; Black Elder | 2 | |
| Sambucus canadensis American Elder; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder; Elderberry | 1 | 37120.0 |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 1 | |
| Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong Nut; Quandong | 1 | |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 1 | 16800.0 |
| Saussurea lappa Kuth; Costus | 1 | |
| Schisandra chinensis Wu Wei Zu; Five-Flavor-Fruit; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Magnolia Vine; Wu Wei Zi; Schizandra | 2 | |
| Schoenocaulon officinale Sabadilla | 1 | |
| Secale cereale Rye | 2 | |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 1 | 17920.0 |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 1 | |
| Sesamum indicum Ajonjoli (Sp.); Beni; Sesamo (Sp.); Sesame; Benneseed | 2 | 111414.0 |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 2 | 157600.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 2 | 18426.0 |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 2 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 2 | 1616.0 |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 1 | 7740.0 |
| Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant | 2 | 3718.0 |
| Spartium junceum Weaver's Broom; Genet; Spanish Broom | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 2 | 10688.0 |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 1 | 92664.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Nux-Vomica; Stychnine | 1 | 12600.0 |
| Swertia chirata Chiretta; Chirata | 1 | |
| Tagetes minuta Mexican Marigold; Wild Marigold; Muster John Henry; Aztec Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Stinking-Roger | 1 | |
| Tamarindus indica Tamarind; Indian Tamarind; Kilytree | 1 | 4898.0 |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 1 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 1 | 2760.0 |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Chebulic Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Myrobalan | 1 | |
| Terminalia catappa Indian Almond; Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond | 2 | 493130.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Myrobalan; Beleric Myrobalan; Bahera; Belleric; Myrobalan Belleric | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 2 | 9000.0 |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 1 | |
| Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Castarica; Emerald Cacao | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 1 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Yellow Oleander; Thevetie (Ger.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Luckynut; Cabalonga (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.); Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 1 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Thyme; Common Thyme; Garden Thyme | 1 | 37152.0 |
| Tilia sp. Linden; Lime; Basswood | 1 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 1 | 18000.0 |
| Trifolium pratense Cowgrass; Purple Clover; Peavine Clover; Red Clover | 1 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Greek Clover; Greek Hay; Alholva (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 2 | |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 1 | |
| Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle; European Nettle | 1 | 27000.0 |
| Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope; Valerian | 1 | |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 1 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Vanilla; Bourbon Vanilla | 1 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Flannelplant; Mullein; Flannelleaf; Velvetplant; Great Mullein | 1 | |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 1 | |
| Vetiveria zizanioides Cuscus Grass; Cus-Cus; Vetiver | 1 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush | 1 | |
| Vicia faba Habas; Broadbean; Faba Bean | 2 | 12740.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Crowder Pea; Southern Pea; Black-eyed Pea; Cowpea | 2 | 31622.0 |
| Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean | 1 | 15152.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 1 | 7050.0 |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 1 | 762.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean | 1 | 6930.0 |
| Viola odorata Sweet Violet; Common Violet | 1 | |
| Virola surinamensis Ucahuba; Ucuuba | 1 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 1 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Shea; Butterseed; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea Nut | 2 | |
| Vitis vinifera Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.); Grapevine; Weinrebe (Ger.); Wine Grape; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Grape; European Grape | 1 | 38666.0 |
| Zea mays Corn | 3 | 14228.0 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 2 | 24730.0 |