| Abelmoschus moschatus Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Musk Okra; Muskmallow; Ambrette | 2 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 4 | 3620.0 |
| Abies spectabilis | 4 | |
| Abies sachalinensis Shin-Yo-Yu; Japanese Fir | 2 | 12960.0 |
| Abies balsamea Balsam Fir | 3 | 17290.0 |
| Abies alba Silver-Fir | 4 | 4116.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Weathervine; Jequirity Bean; Rosary Pea; Prayer Beads; Jequerity; Indian Licorice; Licorice Vine; Red Beadvine; Weatherplant; Crab's Eye; Precatory Bean; Love Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Lucky Bean; Coral Beadplant | 1 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Opopanax; Popinac; Cassie; Huisache; Sweet Acacia | 15 | 1814.0 |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 2 | 4536.0 |
| Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow | 21 | 7427.0 |
| Achyranthes bidentata Chaff Flower | 3 | |
| Achyranthes aspera Chaff Flower | 1 | |
| Acinos suaveolens | 14 | |
| Acinos alpinus Te de Sierra Nevada | 3 | |
| Aconitum napellus Monkshood; Friar's Cap; Garden Wolfsbane; Queen's Fettle; Aconite; European Aconite; Blue Rocket; Turk's Cap; Helmet Flower; Soldier's Cap; Bear's-Foot; Garden Monkshood | 1 | |
| Acorus calamus Calamus; Sweet Calamus; Sweetroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweetflag; Flagroot | 12 | 34114.0 |
| Actaea spicata European Baneberry | 1 | |
| Actaea rubra Red Baneberry | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Actaea pachypoda American Baneberry; Doll's-Eyes; White Cohosh; Baneberry; White Baneberry | 1 | |
| Actaea dahurica Xing an sheng ma; Sheng ma | 1 | |
| Actaea cimicifuga Sheng ma; Bugbane; Foetid Bugbane | 1 | |
| Actinidia chinensis Kiwi | 1 | 60.0 |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 2 | |
| Aegle marmelos Bael de India; Bael fruit | 6 | |
| Aeolanthus myriantha Ninde | 4 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 3 | |
| Aframomum melegueta Malagueta (Sp.); Melegueta Pepper; Guinea Grains; Malagettapfeffer (Ger.); Alligator Pepper; Grains-of-Paradise | 5 | |
| Agastache urticifolia Nettle-Leaf Giant Hyssop | 4 | 8360.0 |
| Agastache rugosa | 5 | |
| Agastache pallidiflora | 2 | |
| Agastache nepetoides | 3 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 4 | |
| Agathosma betulina Mountain Buchu; Honey Buchu; Buchu | 3 | 5584.0 |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 7 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 2 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 1 | |
| Albizia lebbeck East Indian Walnut; Lebbek; Lebbek Tree; Koko; Women's-Tongue Tree; Siris Tree; Frywood | 4 | |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 3 | 8006.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 10 | 3442.0 |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 7 | 4036.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Kurrat; Elephant Garlic | 3 | 220.0 |
| Alocasia macrorrhiza Giant Taro | 1 | 32.0 |
| Aloe vera Aloe; Bitter Aloes | 4 | 168.0 |
| Aloe spp. Aloe | 1 | |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 18 | 16114.0 |
| Alpinia officinarum Chinese Ginger; Lesser Galangal | 5 | 800.0 |
| Alpinia galanga Siamese Ginger; Languas; Greater Galangal | 11 | 24142.0 |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 3 | 62.0 |
| Amaranthus spinosus Spiny pigweed | 2 | |
| Amaranthus sp. Pigweed | 2 | 7694.0 |
| Ambrosia hispida Margarita de Mar | 1 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 1 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 2 | 16000.0 |
| Amomum xanthioides Chin Kousha; Tavoy Cardamom; Malabar Cardamom; Bastard Cardamom | 3 | |
| Amomum compactum Round Cardamom; Chester Cardamom; Java Cardamom; Siam Cardamom | 8 | |
| Amorphophallus konjac Elephant Yam; Snake Palm; Devil's Tongue; Konjac; Umbrella Arum; Leopard Palm | 1 | |
| Amorphophallus campanulatus Elephant-Foot Yam | 1 | 158.0 |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 4 | 4958.0 |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 7 | 314.0 |
| Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose | 1 | |
| Andira inermis Cabbage Bark | 1 | |
| Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower | 2 | |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 18 | 9976.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica; Dang Qui; Dong Quai; Dang Quai; Dang Gui | 8 | |
| Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi | 2 | |
| Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip | 17 | 12882.0 |
| Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat | 1 | |
| Anisodus tanguticus Zang Qie | 2 | |
| Anisomeles malabarica Malabar Catmint | 1 | |
| Anisomeles indica Kalabhangra | 1 | |
| Annona squamosa Sweetsop; Sugar-Apple | 10 | 822.0 |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 2 | 566.0 |
| Annona muricata Soursop | 5 | 1324.0 |
| Annona montana Mountain Soursop | 3 | |
| Annona glabra Pondapple | 2 | |
| Annona diversifolia Llama | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 3 | 8100.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 29 | 1508736.0 |
| Apocynum cannabinum Bitterroot; Spreading Dogbane | 1 | |
| Aquilaria agallocha Lignum Aloe | 1 | |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 6 | 7176.0 |
| Aralia cordata Udo | 5 | 1309.0 |
| Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle | 1 | |
| Arctium lappa Great Burdock; Burdock; Gobo | 9 | 5628.0 |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi | 3 | 24.0 |
| Ardisia japonica Marlberry | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang | 2 | 2013.6 |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 4 | 2500.0 |
| Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia Snakeroot; Serpentaria | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 5 | 110.0 |
| Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco | 3 | |
| Arracacia xanthorrhiza Peruvian Carrot; Arracacha | 1 | 250.0 |
| Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort | 9 | 470.0 |
| Artemisia salsoloides | 9 | |
| Artemisia pallens Davana | 2 | 232.0 |
| Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood | 8 | 638.0 |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 19 | 22380.0 |
| Artemisia cina Levant Wormseed | 1 | 48000.0 |
| Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood | 3 | |
| Artemisia annua Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Sweet Annie; Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Qinghao | 18 | 20720.0 |
| Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood | 2 | |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit | 1 | 30.0 |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 2 | 60.0 |
| Arundo donax Giant Reed | 1 | |
| Asarum canadense Wild Ginger | 5 | |
| Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger | 2 | |
| Asiasarum heterotropoides Asian Wild Ginger | 2 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 7 | 1075.754 |
| Aspalathus linearis Red Bush Tea; Rooibos; Kaffree Tea | 1 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | 8474.0 |
| Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco Quebracho | 1 | |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi | 4 | |
| Atractylodes lancea Cang Zhu | 1 | |
| Atropa bella-donna Belladonna | 2 | 17776.0 |
| Avena sativa Oats | 7 | 10262.0 |
| Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit | 2 | |
| Averrhoa bilimbi Limon chino; Bilimbi | 1 | |
| Bacopa monnieri Brahmi; Water Hyssop | 3 | |
| Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye | 1 | |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 5 | 76.0 |
| Barosma betulina Buchu | 3 | 5500.0 |
| Basella alba Vinespinach | 2 | 8260.0 |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 2 | 1234.0 |
| Berberis vulgaris Barberry | 5 | 162.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Paranut; Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Creamnut | 2 | 5414.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet; Garden Beet; Beetroot; Beet | 4 | 2882.0 |
| Bidens pilosa | 1 | |
| Bixa orellana Arnato; Annato; Annoto; Achiote; Bija; Annatto; Lipsticktree; Lipstick Pod | 2 | 3398.0 |
| Blighia sapida Akee; Seso Vegetal | 1 | 344.0 |
| Bocconia frutescens Tree Poppy | 1 | |
| Bocconia arborea Tree Poppy | 1 | |
| Boehmeria nivea Ramie | 1 | 242.0 |
| Borago officinalis Beebread; Borage; Talewort; Beeplant | 1 | 258.0 |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 1 | |
| Boswellia serrata Kundur Luban; Indian Frankincense; Indian Olibanum-Tree; Salaki; Salai; Salai Guggal | 5 | |
| Boswellia sacra Weihrauchpflanze (Ger.); Olibanum; arbol del incensio (Sp.); Weihrauchbaum (Ger.); Oliban (Sp.); Frankincense; Olibanum Tree | 3 | |
| Brassica rapa Rapini; Seven-Top Turnip; Turnip | 3 | 2298.0 |
| Brassica pekinensis Chinese Cabbage | 1 | 22.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Tall Kale; Cow Cabbage; Tree Kale; Collards; Spring-Heading Cabbage | 2 | 6678.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Scotch Kale; Curly Kale; Kale; Kitchen Kale | 2 | 5280.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Winter Broccoli; Calabrese; Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Heading Broccoli; Cape Broccoli | 4 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout | 4 | 5480.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; Red Cabbage; White Cabbage | 6 | 3442.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 4 | 13136.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 3 | 2308.04 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 3 | 8047.74 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Swedish Turnip; Rutabaga; Swede | 2 | 2646.0 |
| Brassica juncea Mustard Greens | 1 | |
| Brassica chinensis Pak-Choi; Bok-Choy; Chinese Cabbage; Celery Cabbage; Celery Mustard; Chinese Mustard; Chinese White Cabbage | 2 | 6626.0 |
| Bromelia pinguin Wild Pineapple | 1 | 114.0 |
| Brosimum alicastrum Breadnut; Tamamuri | 1 | |
| Brugmansia amesianum Culebra | 1 | |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 2 | |
| Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu | 3 | |
| Bursera delpechiana Lignaloe; Linaloe | 6 | 142320.0 |
| Byrsonima crassifolia Nance | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 3 | 5044.0 |
| Calamintha nepeta Turkish Calamint | 12 | |
| Calathea macrosepala Chufle | 1 | |
| Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold | 4 | |
| Callicarpa americana Beauty Berry; American Beauty Berry; French Mulberry | 9 | |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 1 | |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 18 | 17044.0 |
| Cananga odorata Ylang-Ylang; Cananga | 9 | |
| Canarium indicum Manila Elemi; Java-Olive | 2 | 1000.0 |
| Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean | 1 | 256.0 |
| Canna indica Achira; Queensland Arrowroot | 1 | 26.0 |
| Cannabis sativa Marijuana; Hemp; Indian Hemp; Marihuana | 6 | 48.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caperbush; Caper | 1 | |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse | 1 | 68.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Chili; Hot Pepper; Cayenne; Tabasco; Red Chili; Spur Pepper | 14 | 4624.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Cone Pepper; Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Paprika | 15 | 4274.0 |
| Carica pentagona Babaco; Mountain papaya | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 8 | 1681.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 5 | 167.0 |
| Carum carvi Caraway; Comino (Sp.); Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino de prado (Sp.) | 15 | 158372.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 1 | 18.6 |
| Casimiroa edulis White sapote; Matasano | 2 | |
| Castanea sativa European Chestnut | 2 | 970.0 |
| Castanea mollisima Chinese Chestnut | 1 | 1748.0 |
| Castanea dentata American Chestnut | 1 | 1914.0 |
| Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean | 1 | |
| Catha edulis Khat | 1 | 296.0 |
| Catharanthus roseus Rosy Periwinkle; Madagascar Periwinkle | 5 | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 3 | 25.0 |
| Cedrus libani Cedar of Lebanon | 1 | |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 1 | |
| Centaurea cyanus Bachelor's Button; Cornflower | 2 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 1 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 3 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 11 | 10904.0 |
| Ceratonia siliqua St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean; Carob | 1 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Roman Camomile; Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile | 9 | |
| Chelidonium majus Celandine | 3 | |
| Chenopodium quinoa | 1 | |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides Epazote; Wormseed | 6 | 54480.0 |
| Chenopodium album Lambsquarter | 6 | 5064.0 |
| Chimaphila umbellata King's Cure; Pipsissewa | 1 | |
| Chondrus crispus Irish Moss | 1 | 166.0 |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ju Hua (Pinyin); Chrysanthemum; Florist's Chrysanthemum; Mum | 11 | |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew | 11 | |
| Chrysanthemum coronarium Garland Chrysanthemum | 1 | 414.0 |
| Chrysanthemum balsamita Balsamite; Costmary | 5 | |
| Chrysophyllum cainito Caimito; Star Apple | 2 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 2 | 9976.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Witloof; Succory; Chicory | 7 | 9122.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 3 | 1738.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 1 | 63.0 |
| Cimicifuga dahurica Sheng Ma | 1 | |
| Cinchona spp Quinine | 1 | |
| Cinchona pubescens Redbark; Red Cinchona; Red Peruvian-Bark; Quinine | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Ceylon Cinnamon; Cinnamon | 26 | 87384.0 |
| Cinnamomum camphora Ho Leaf; Camphor | 16 | 38129.0 |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum Canela de la China (Sp.); Chinazimt (Ger.); Chinese Cinnamon; Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Canelero chino (Sp.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Cassia; Cassia Bark; Saigon Cinnamon; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Cassia Lignea; Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); China Junk Cassia; Cannelier de Chine (Fr.); Chinese Cassia | 14 | 22450.0 |
| Cistus ladaniferus Gum Cistus; Rockrose; Ambreine; Labdanum | 11 | 91140.0 |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 8 | 1704.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 11 | |
| Citrus spp Citrus | 1 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 19 | 27318.2 |
| Citrus reticulata Tangerine; Mandarin | 20 | 21902.899999999994 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 17 | 630.0 |
| Citrus mitis Calamansi; Calamondin | 5 | |
| Citrus meyerii Meyer lemon | 1 | |
| Citrus medica Citron | 4 | |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 17 | 108.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange | 19 | 31894.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 15 | 21208.0 |
| Cleistocalyx fullageri | 1 | |
| Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy | 3 | |
| Cleonia lusitanica Spanish Heal-All | 8 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 11 | 6.2 |
| Cnidium officinale Jih-Chiung | 1 | |
| Cnidoscolus chayamansa Chaya | 1 | 170.0 |
| Coccinia grandis Kanduri; Tindora; Pepasan; Kundree; Tindori; Ivy Gourd; Little Gourd | 2 | |
| Cocos nucifera Nariyal; Coconut Palm; Copra; Cocotero (Sp.); Coconut; Kokospalme (Ger.) | 6 | 20.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 5 | 140.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Adlay; Job'S-Tears; Yi-Yi-Ren; Adlay Millet | 3 | 96.0 |
| Cola acuminata Abata Cola | 1 | |
| Colchicum autumnale Meadow Saffron; Autumn Crocus | 1 | |
| Coleus barbatus Forskohl's Coleus | 1 | |
| Collinsonia canadensis Stone Root | 3 | |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 2 | 8550.0 |
| Commelina benghalensis Benghal dayflower | 1 | |
| Commiphora myrrha Somali Myrrh; Mirra (Sp. It.); Myrrh; African Myrrh; Myrrhe (Fr., Ger.); Herabol Myrrh | 7 | |
| Conium maculatum Poison Hemlock; Spotted Parsley; Carrot Fern; Spotted Hemlock; Fool's Parsley; Hemlock | 1 | |
| Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley | 1 | |
| Conyza canadensis Hogweed; Butterweed; Horseweed | 5 | |
| Copaifera spp Copaiba | 1 | 961200.0 |
| Coptis spp Generic Goldthread | 2 | 180000.0 |
| Coptis japonica Huang-Lian; Japanese Goldthread; Huang-Lia; Huang-Lien | 1 | 140000.0 |
| Coptis chinensis Chinese Goldthread; Huang-Lien; Huang-Lian | 1 | 180000.0 |
| Corchorus olitorius Mulukiya; Nalta Jute; Jew's Mallow | 2 | 8204.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Cilantro; Chinese Parsley | 22 | 34950.0 |
| Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano | 8 | |
| Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood | 1 | |
| Corydalis spp Fumewort | 6 | |
| Corylus avellana Hazel; European Filbert; European Hazel; English Filbert; Cobnut | 2 | 108.0 |
| Corylus americana American Filbert; American Hazel | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 4 | |
| Crataegus monogyna English Hawthorn; Hawthorn | 4 | |
| Crataegus laevigata Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Hawthorn | 5 | |
| Crescentia alata Jicaro | 1 | 18.0 |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 9 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 2 | |
| Croton lechleri Sangre de Dragon; Sangre de Grado; Dragons Blood; Sangre de Drago | 5 | |
| Croton eluteria Cascarilla | 5 | |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Japanese Cryptotaenia; Stone Parsley; Japanese Honewort; Mitsuba; Ya Er Qin | 1 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 4 | 2176.0 |
| Cucumis melo Nutmeg Melon; Muskmelon; Netted Melon; Persian Melon; Cantaloupe; Melon | 5 | 136.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 2 | 3650.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 7 | 13265.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 1 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 15 | 63306.0 |
| Cunila origanoides Mountain Dittany; American Dittany; Stone Mint; Dittany; Frost Flower; Frost Mint; Maryland Dittany | 6 | 30268.0 |
| Curcuma zedoaria Zedoary; Shoti | 2 | 3840.0 |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Javan Turmeric; Temu Lawak | 1 | |
| Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron | 13 | 10429.0 |
| Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel | 1 | |
| Cuscuta europaea European dodder | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Guar; Siam-Bean; Cluster-Bean | 1 | |
| Cyclanthera pedata Achocha | 1 | 150.0 |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 1 | 44.0 |
| Cymbopogon winterianus Mahapengiri; Java Citronella | 15 | 16374.0 |
| Cymbopogon parkeri Skhabar | 9 | 34410.0 |
| Cymbopogon nardus Ceylon Citronella; Citronella | 13 | 18432.0 |
| Cymbopogon martinii Palmarosa; Rosha Grass | 6 | 9600.0 |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus East Indian Lemongrass | 8 | 27000.0 |
| Cymbopogon citratus Lemongrass; West Indian Lemongrass | 16 | 58032.0 |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 4 | 164.0 |
| Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge | 2 | |
| Cyphomandra betacea Tree Tomato; Tamarillo | 1 | 170.0 |
| Cyrtosperma chamissonis Swamp Taro | 1 | 44.0 |
| Daemonorops draco Dragon's Blood | 1 | |
| Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua | 1 | |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 3 | 13180.0 |
| Datura metel Hindu Datura | 3 | 33300.0 |
| Datura innoxia Thorn Apple | 3 | 54130.0 |
| Datura candida Borrachero; Floripondio | 2 | 13200.0 |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 24 | 59492.0 |
| Dianthus caryophyllus Nelke (Ger.); Clavel (Sp.); Clove Pink; Carnation; Oeillet (Fr.) | 1 | |
| Dictamnus hispanicus | 1 | |
| Dictamnus albus Burning Bush; Dittany; Gazelotu; Akgiritotu; Gas Plant | 4 | |
| Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove | 2 | |
| Dioscorea villosa Wild Yam | 2 | |
| Dioscorea sp. Wild Yam | 1 | |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 2 | 1248.0 |
| Dioscorea alata Greater Yam; Winged Yam | 1 | 34.0 |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 2 | |
| Diospyros digyna Sapote Negro; Black Sapote | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 1 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Tonka Bean; Dutch Tonka Bean | 2 | 70000.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 2 | |
| Dracocephalum thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 7 | 1504.0 |
| Dracocephalum parviflora Small-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | 100.0 |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 2 | |
| Dryopteris marginalis Marginal Wood Fern; Marginal Fern | 2 | |
| Duboisia myoporoides Pituri; Corkwood Tree | 3 | |
| Durio zibethinus Durian | 1 | |
| Echinacea spp Echinacea; Coneflower | 9 | 169.0 |
| Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower | 4 | |
| Echinacea pallida Pale Purple-Coneflower; Pale-Flower Echinacea; Echinacea | 3 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 5 | |
| Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive | 2 | |
| Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 2 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut | 1 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 17 | 237006.0 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus Spiny Ginseng; Ci wu jia (Pinyin); Eleuthero Ginseng; Wu jia; Siberian Ginseng | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint | 12 | |
| Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub | 6 | |
| Elsholtzia nipponica Hsiang Ju | 4 | |
| Elsholtzia eriostachya 'Dwarf' Bush Mint | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia densa | 2 | |
| Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi | 11 | |
| Elytrigia repens Couchgrass; Twitchgrass; Doggrass; Wheatgrass; Quackgrass | 4 | |
| Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra | 10 | 180.0 |
| Equisetum hyemale Scouring Rush; Horsetail | 1 | |
| Equisetum arvense Horsetail; Field Horsetail | 3 | 931.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 4 | 50.0 |
| Eriodictyon californicum Yerba Santa; Consumptive's Weed; Hierba Santa; Mountain Balm; Tarweed; Bear's Weed; Holy Herb; Gum Bush; California Yerba Santa | 1 | |
| Eruca sativa Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Lamba (India; USN); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Jamba (India); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB) | 6 | |
| Eryngium foetidum Cilantro; False Coriander; Stinkweed; Stinkdistel (Ger.); Shadow-Beni; Culantro | 2 | |
| Eryngium floridanum Florida Eryngium | 1 | 140.0 |
| Eryngium creticus Cretan culantro | 1 | |
| Erythrina fusca Coral Bean; Gallito | 1 | 130.0 |
| Erythrina berteroana Pito | 1 | 150.0 |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 2 | 122.0 |
| Eschscholzia californica California Poppy | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus viridis | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus tereticornis | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus sp Gum | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus siderophloia | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus saligna | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus punctata | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus porosa | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus populnea | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus paniculata | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus oviformis | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus odorata | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus occidentalis | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus nova-anglica New England 'peppermint' | 5 | |
| Eucalyptus moluccana | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus maideni | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus maculata Gum | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Eucalypt; Blue Gum; Tasmanian Bluegum | 16 | 63270.0 |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus diversicolor | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus dealbata | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus cladocalyx | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus citriodora Spotted Gum; Lemon Eucalyptus; Citron-Scented Gum; Lemon-Scented Gum | 16 | 58720.0 |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus bridgesiana Bridges' Eucalyptus | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus brassiana Brasses' Eucalyptus | 13 | |
| Eucalyptus botryoides | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus blakelyi | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus behriana | 10 | |
| Eucalyptus astringens | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus albens | 11 | |
| Eugenia uniflora Surinam Cherry; Pitanga | 2 | |
| Eugenia floribunda Black rumberry; Camu-camu arbol; Camu-camu negro | 1 | |
| Eugenia brasiliensis Grumichama; Brazil Cherry | 1 | |
| Euodia rutaecarpa Wou Chou Yu | 1 | |
| Eupatorium triplinerve Triplinerved eupatorium | 4 | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset | 1 | |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima Poinsettia | 1 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 1 | |
| Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright | 4 | 674.0 |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 4 | 4402.0 |
| Ferula sumbul Sumbul | 1 | |
| Ferula jaeschkeana Jaechke's Ferula | 1 | 988.0 |
| Ferula gummosa Galbanum | 6 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Asafoetida; Stinkasant (Ger.); Devil's Dung; Asafetida (Sp.); Assa-foetida; test; Asafetida | 1 | |
| Ferula alliacea Garlic Ferula | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Figueira (Port.); Fico (Ital.); Higo (Sp.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fig; Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Higuera Comun (Sp.) | 16 | 638.0 |
| Filipendula ulmaria Queen Of The Meadow; Meadowsweet | 2 | |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 16 | 48430.0 |
| Forsythia suspensa Lien-Chiao; Lian-Jiao | 1 | |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 9 | 1782.0 |
| Frangula purshiana Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn | 1 | 58.0 |
| Frangula alnus Buckthorn | 1 | |
| Fritillaria thunbergii Bei-Mu; Fritillary | 1 | |
| Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp | 1 | 94.0 |
| Galanthus nivalis Snowdrop | 1 | |
| Galeopsis tetrahit Hemp Nettle | 1 | 80.0 |
| Galium odoratum Woodruff; Waldmeister | 1 | 26000.0 |
| Ganoderma lucidum Ling Zhi; Reishi | 2 | |
| Garcinia mangostana Mangostin; Mangosteen | 1 | |
| Gardenia jasminoides Gardenia; Zhi Zi; Jasmin; Cape Jasmine; Shan-Chih-Tzu; Shan-Zhi-Zi | 3 | |
| Gaultheria procumbens Wintergreen; Teaberry; Checkerberry; Creeping Wintergreen; Mountain Tea; Wintergrun (Ger.) | 1 | |
| Genipa americana Genipap; Jagua | 1 | 30.0 |
| Gentiana scabra Japanese Gentian | 1 | 1000.0 |
| Gentiana lutea Yellow Gentian; Gentian | 3 | 16122.0 |
| Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo | 8 | 3791.0 |
| Glaucium flavum Horned Poppy | 4 | |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 10 | 838.0 |
| Glehnia littoralis Bei Sha Shen | 1 | |
| Gliricidia sepium Mata Raton | 1 | 216.0 |
| Gloriosa superba Glory Lily | 1 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 6 | 280.0 |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Licorice; Licorice-Root; Commom Licorice; Smooth Licorice | 13 | 144.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 2 | 32.0 |
| Gymnema sylvestre Gymnema; Miracle Fruit | 1 | |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Grapple Plant; Devil's Claw | 4 | |
| Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchon's Pennyroyal | 4 | 7736.0 |
| Hedeoma pulegioides American Pennyroyal | 10 | 58320.0 |
| Hedeoma hispida Hispid Pennyroyal | 6 | 1692.0 |
| Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's Pennyroyal | 7 | 45756.0 |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 1 | |
| Hedychium flavum Yellow Ginger Lily | 3 | |
| Heimia salicifolia Sinicuichi | 1 | |
| Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke | 2 | 3750.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Girasol; Sunflower | 15 | 35504.0 |
| Helichrysum angustifolium Immortelle; Everlasting | 4 | 2000.0 |
| Heliotropium indicus Indian Heliotrope | 1 | |
| Heliotropium europaeum Heliotrope; Turnsole | 1 | |
| Heracleum laciniatum Laciniate Cow-parsnip | 1 | |
| Hesperis matronalis Dame's-Violet; Dame's Rocket; Damask-Violet; Sweet Rocket | 5 | |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Kharkadi; Roselle; Red Sorrel; Sorrel; Rosella (Ger.); Indian Sorrel; Sereni (Sp.); Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Jamaica Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.) | 9 | 347.0 |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Shoe-flower; Chinese hibiscus | 1 | |
| Hierochloe odorata Vanilla Grass; Sweet Grass; Seneca Grass; Vanilla-Scented Grass; Holy Grass; Manna Grass | 1 | |
| Hippeastrum vittatum Barbados lily | 2 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Kurchi; Tellicherry Bark; Zhi Xie Mu; Conessi | 1 | |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 6 | 6230.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Fishwort; Dokudami; Yu Xing Cao | 3 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 18 | 1024.0 |
| Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth | 6 | 1936.98 |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | |
| Hydrangea arborescens Hydrangea; Smooth Hydrangea | 1 | |
| Hydrastis canadensis Goldenseal | 5 | 260124.0 |
| Hylocereus undatus Strawberry Pear; Belle-of-the-Night; Night-Blooming Cereus; Nopalito De Noche; Queen-of-the-Night | 2 | |
| Hylocereus guatemalensis Guatemala Cereus; Nopalito De Guatemala | 1 | |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 4 | |
| Hypericum perforatum Goatweed; Common St. Johnswort; Hypericum; Klamath Weed; St. John's-wort | 15 | |
| Hyptis suaveolens Wild Hops | 7 | 10540.0 |
| Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop | 19 | 7410.0 |
| Ilex paraguariensis South American Holly; Paraguay Tea; Mate | 1 | |
| Illicium verum Chinese Star Anise; anis estrellado (Sp.); Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.) | 11 | 29562.0 |
| Inga edulis Guaba; Icecream Bean | 1 | |
| Inonotus obliquus | 1 | |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 2 | |
| Ipomoea purga Jalap | 2 | 80000.0 |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 3 | 1788.0 |
| Ipomoea aquatica Water Spinach; Swamp Cabbage | 1 | 240.0 |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 4 | |
| Isanthus brachiatus False Pennyroyal | 5 | 1472.0 |
| Jasminum officinale Poet's Jessamine; Jasmine | 8 | 2186.0 |
| Jatropha gossypifolia Spanish Physic Nut | 1 | |
| Jatropha curcas Purging Nut; Physic Nut | 1 | |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 7 | 122.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 8 | 14.0 |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 2 | 7572.0 |
| Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar | 5 | |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 3 | |
| Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper | 17 | 21924.0 |
| Justicia pectoralis Curia; Bolek Hena; Angel Of Death | 2 | 330.0 |
| Kaempferia galanga Galanga; Maraba | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe pinnata Siempre Viva; Air Plant | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe daegrimontiana Devil's-Backbone | 1 | |
| Kalmia latifolia Spoonwood; Mountain Laurel; Calico Bush | 1 | |
| Lablab purpureus Lablab Bean; Hyacinth Bean; Bonavist Bean | 2 | 14685.74 |
| Lactuca virosa Bitter Lettuce | 2 | 4000.0 |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 3 | |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 7 | 3134.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria Calabash Gourd; White-Flowered Gourd | 2 | 1494.0 |
| Lagochilus inebrians Intoxicating Mint | 2 | 120000.0 |
| Lantana camara Wild Sage; Lantana | 12 | 3200.0 |
| Larrea tridentata Creosote Bush; Chaparral | 2 | |
| Latua pubiflora Latua | 1 | 3100.0 |
| Laurus nobilis Bayleaf; Bay Laurel; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Laurel; Bay | 19 | 54851.0 |
| Lavandula x intermedia Lavandin; Dutch Lavender | 16 | 13418.0 |
| Lavandula x hybrida Hybrid Lavender | 8 | |
| Lavandula sp Lavender | 2 | |
| Lavandula latifolia Broad-Leaved Lavender; Spike Lavender; Aspic | 21 | 22286.0 |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 14 | 40200.0 |
| Lawsonia inermis Henna; Mignonette; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette Tree | 1 | |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 3 | 5792.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 2 | |
| Leonotis leonurus Lion's Ear | 4 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 5 | 462.0 |
| Lepechinia schiediana Schiede's Lepechinia | 2 | 800.0 |
| Lepechinia calycina Epling's Lepechinia | 9 | 3720.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 1 | 190.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca | 3 | |
| Leptospermum polygalifolium | 1 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 20 | 4076.0 |
| Licania platypus Sansapote | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum Glossy Privet; White Waxtree; Privet; Chinese Privet; Ligustri Fructus | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 6 | |
| Limonia acidissima Elephant Apple; Wood-Apple; Manzana De Elefante | 1 | |
| Lindera benzoin Wild Allspice; Fieberstrauch (Ger.); Benjamin Bush; Spicebush | 6 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Linseed; Flax | 4 | 29.9 |
| Lippia graveolens Oregano | 1 | |
| Lippia alba White Lippia | 5 | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua American Styrax; Sweetgum | 4 | |
| Liquidambar orientalis Oriental Styrax; Oriental Storax | 2 | |
| Litsea glaucescens Mexican bay | 8 | |
| Lobelia inflata Lobelia; Indian Tobacco | 2 | 66.0 |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 5 | |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Luffa; Smooth Loofah; Vegetable Sponge | 2 | 160.0 |
| Lupinus mutabilis Andean Lupine; Chocho; Tarhui | 1 | 114.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 2 | 6498.0 |
| Lycium chinense Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Chinese Boxthorn; Kaukichai (Malays.); Wolfberry; Chinese Wolfberry; Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Chinese Matrimony Vine; Kuko (Jap.); Gou Qi (Chin.) | 2 | 154.0 |
| Lycium barbarum Duke of Argyll's Eta Tree; Ning Xia Gou Qi (Chin.); Matrimony Vine; Barbary Matrimony Vine; Common Matrimony Vine | 1 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 15 | 3484.0 |
| Lycopodium clavatum Clubmoss; Antler Herb | 2 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 6 | 1628.0 |
| Lycopus uniflorus One-Flowered Bugle | 3 | 428.0 |
| Lycopus europeus European Bugle | 3 | 2650.0 |
| Lycoris squamigera Magic Lily; Resurrection Lily | 2 | |
| Lycoris radiata Spider Lily | 2 | |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 1 | 44.0 |
| Macleaya cordata Plume Poppy | 2 | |
| Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple | 2 | |
| Magnolia officinalis Chinese Magnolia; Hou Pu; Magnolia-Bark | 4 | |
| Magnolia obovata Japanese Whitebark Magnolia; Ho-no-ki | 1 | |
| Magnolia kobus Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 4 | |
| Magnolia fargesii Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 3 | |
| Magnolia denudata Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 8 | |
| Mahonia siamensis | 1 | |
| Mahonia repens Creeping Barberry; Oregon Grape; Oregon Barberry; Oregon Grape-Holly | 2 | |
| Mahonia philipinensis | 2 | |
| Mahonia nervosa Oregon Barberry; Oregon Grape-Holly; Oregon Grape; Water Holly | 1 | |
| Mahonia japonica Hiiragi-Nanten; Japanese Ashberry | 2 | |
| Mahonia gracilipes | 2 | |
| Mahonia fortunei | 2 | |
| Mahonia fargesii | 2 | |
| Mahonia bealei | 1 | |
| Mahonia aquifolium Mountain Grape; Holly Barberry; Oregon Grape; Blue Barberry; Holly Mahonia | 5 | |
| Malpighia glabra Acerola | 1 | 94.0 |
| Malus domestica Apple | 9 | 2802.0 |
| Malva sylvestris High Mallow | 1 | 120.0 |
| Malva parviflora Cheeseweed | 1 | 18.0 |
| Mammea americana Mamey | 1 | |
| Mandragora officinarum Mandrake | 2 | 7200.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 8 | 1726.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Tapioca; Yuca; Cassava | 2 | 2968.0 |
| Manilkara zapota Sapodilla | 1 | |
| Maranta arundinacea Arrowroot; Bermuda Arrowroot | 1 | 32.0 |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 5 | |
| Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; German Camomile; Annual Camomile | 9 | |
| Mauritia flexuosa Buruti; Morichi palm; Aguaje | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa | 8 | 194.0 |
| Melaleuca viridiflora Niaouli; Broad-Leaf Tea-Tree | 6 | |
| Melaleuca sp Tea-Tree | 1 | |
| Melaleuca linariifolia Paperbark Tea_tree | 4 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 5 | |
| Melaleuca cajuputi Vietnamese Cajuput Oil | 4 | |
| Melaleuca bracteata Bracteate Tea-Tree | 3 | |
| Melaleuca alternifolia Teatree | 8 | |
| Meleleuca howeana | 1 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 6 | |
| Melicoccus bijugatas Mamoncillo; Genip; Pitomba; Honey berry | 2 | |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 3 | 4000.0 |
| Melissa officinalis Bee Balm; Lemonbalm; Balm; Melissa | 15 | 3178.0 |
| Menispermum canadense Moonseed | 1 | |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 10 | 32360.0 |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 16 | 29302.600000000002 |
| Mentha spicata Hortela da Folha Miuda; Spearmint | 25 | 107089.0 |
| Mentha sp Mint | 2 | |
| Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal | 15 | 70676.0 |
| Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint | 16 | 172061.0 |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Japanese Mint; Cornmint; Field Mint | 10 | 202118.0 |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 13 | 5864.0 |
| Menyanthes trifoliata Marsh Trefoil; Marsh Clover; Water Trefoil; Bogbean; Bog Myrtle; Buckbean | 4 | |
| Metrosideros sclerocarpa | 1 | |
| Micromeria varia Madeiran 'Hyssop' | 6 | |
| Micromeria thymifolia | 7 | |
| Micromeria teneriffae | 7 | |
| Micromeria myrtifolia Dagcayi; Topukcayi; Haydarotu | 11 | |
| Micromeria juliana | 10 | |
| Micromeria fruticosa Tasnanesi | 12 | |
| Micromeria dalmatica | 3 | |
| Micromeria croatica | 10 | |
| Micromeria congesta Kaya Yarpuzu | 10 | |
| Mimulus glabratus Huaca-Mullo | 1 | 184.0 |
| Minthostachys mollis Tipo; Muna | 4 | |
| Mitchella repens Squawvine; Partridge-berry | 1 | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | 1 | |
| Mitragyna speciosa Kratum | 1 | |
| Moldavica thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 7 | |
| Moldavica parviflora Small-Flowered Moldavica | 1 | |
| Momordica charantia Sorosi; Bitter Melon | 4 | 306.0 |
| Monarda russeliana Russel's Monarda | 8 | 11952.0 |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 9 | 102582.0 |
| Monarda media Mean Monarda | 8 | 11060.0 |
| Monarda lindheimeri Lindheimer's Monarda | 6 | 4382.0 |
| Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot | 11 | 157112.0 |
| Monarda didyma Oswego Tea; Beebalm | 12 | 19994.0 |
| Monarda clinopodia Clinopod Bergamot | 8 | 14344.0 |
| Monarda citriodora Lemon Mint | 9 | 21026.0 |
| Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni | 4 | 642.0 |
| Moringa oleifera Benzolive Tree; Moringa; Horseradish Tree; West Indian Ben; Drumstick Tree; Ben Nut; Jacinto (Sp.) | 4 | |
| Morus alba White Mulberry; Sang-Pai-Pi | 6 | 108.0 |
| Mucuna pruriens Cowage; Velvetbean | 1 | 68.0 |
| Muntingia calabura Jamaica cherry; Cereso; Yumansa | 1 | |
| Murraya sp None | 3 | 904.0 |
| Murraya koenigii Indian Curry Tree; Curry Leaf; Curry Leaf Tree | 11 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 5 | 1100.0 |
| Myrciaria dubia Camu-camu (Eng.,Peru,Scn.,Sp.); Camo Camo (Peru); Guapuro Blanco (Bol.); Camu-camu Negro (Peru); Rumberry (Eng.); Araza de Agua (Sp.) | 3 | |
| Myrciaria cauliflora Jaboticaba | 1 | |
| Myrica cerifera Wax Myrtle; Southern Bayberry; Candle-Berry; Bayberry | 4 | 56.0 |
| Myristica fragrans Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); nuez moscada (Sp.); Nutmeg; nogal moscado (Sp.); Mace | 17 | 97600.0 |
| Myroxylon balsamum Peru Balsam; Tolu Balsam | 10 | 8000.0 |
| Myrrhis odorata Sweet Chervil; Sweet Cicely; Myrrh; Garden Myrrh; Cicely | 2 | |
| Myrtus communis Mirto (Sp.); Myrte (Ger.); Arrayan (Sp.); Myrtle | 18 | 8704.0 |
| Nandina domestica Southern Heaven Bamboo; Heavenly Bamboo; Nanten (Jap.); Sacred Bamboo | 4 | |
| Narcissus tazetta Daffodil | 6 | 1100.0 |
| Nardostachys jatamansi Spikenard; Indian Nard | 5 | |
| Nardostachys chinensis Chinese Spikenard | 1 | 5000.0 |
| Nasturtium officinale Berro; Watercress | 2 | 12226.0 |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 3 | 5902.0 |
| Nepeta racemosa Catmint | 10 | |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 10 | 23350.0 |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 2 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 7 | |
| Nigella sativa Nutmeg-Flower; Black Cumin; Roman Coriander; Fennel-Flower; Black Caraway | 4 | 19200.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 10 | |
| Ocimum suave Kenyan Tree Basil | 5 | |
| Ocimum sp Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum African Blue Basil; Kenyan Perennial Basil | 6 | |
| Ocimum gratissimum Agbo; Shrubby Basil | 14 | |
| Ocimum canum Hoary Basil | 8 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Basil; Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil | 27 | 111024.2 |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 3 | |
| Oenanthe crocata Water Dropwort | 1 | |
| Oenanthe aquatica Water Fennel; Water Hemlock | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 3 | 32000.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 3 | |
| Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.); Restharrow | 3 | |
| Ophiopogon japonicus Mai-Men-Dong; Mai-Men-Tung | 1 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Nopal; Prickly Pear; Indian Fig; Nopalito | 3 | 3393.2 |
| Origanum vulgare Slender Turkish Oregano | 23 | 35070.0 |
| Origanum syriacum Za'Atar | 11 | |
| Origanum sipyleum Bayircayi; Guveyoto | 11 | |
| Origanum onites Pot Marjoram; Oregano | 15 | 1532.0 |
| Origanum minutiflorum Small-Flowered Oregano | 10 | |
| Origanum majorana Sweet Marjoram; Marjoram | 16 | 20943.0 |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 3 | 130.0 |
| Oxalis tuberosa Papa Roja; Quiba; Oca | 1 | 50.0 |
| Pachira macrocarpa Large-Fruited Provision Tree | 1 | 80.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 1 | 56.0 |
| Paeonia officinalis Double Peony | 1 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Common Garden Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); White Peony; Chih-Shao; Peony | 1 | |
| Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng | 8 | 1134.0 |
| Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng | 14 | 160.0 |
| Pancratium maritimum Sea Daffodil | 2 | |
| Papaver somniferum Poppyseed Poppy; Opium Poppy | 11 | 652372.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 4 | |
| Parthenium integrifolium American Feverfew; Feverfew; Missouri Snakeroot; Wild Quinine; Prairie-Dock | 1 | |
| Passiflora quadrangularis Granadilla | 1 | 1536.0 |
| Passiflora mollissima Banana Passionfruit; Granadilla De Guineo | 1 | |
| Passiflora ligularis Granadilla; Sweet Granadilla | 1 | |
| Passiflora incarnata Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower | 4 | |
| Passiflora foetida Stinking Granadilla; Granadilla Cimarrona | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Passionfruit; Maracuya | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 5 | 3536.0 |
| Pausinystalia johimbe Yohimbe | 1 | |
| Pavonia odorata Hina plant | 1 | |
| Pelargonium roseum Scented Geranium | 6 | |
| Pelargonium graveolens Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium | 2 | 5152.0 |
| Pelargonium citrosum Citrosa | 10 | |
| Peperomia pereskiifolia Perejil | 1 | |
| Peperomia pelucida Pepper elder; Yerba de la plata | 2 | |
| Pereskia aculeata Barbados Gooseberry; Grosela Americana | 1 | |
| Perideridia gairdneri Squaw Root | 1 | 1524.0 |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 11 | 1848.0 |
| Persea schiedeana Palta De Monte; Wild Avocado; Wild Pear | 1 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 4 | 1834.0 |
| Petasites japonicus Butterbur | 2 | 72.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 2 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Anamu; Mucura; Guinea Hen Leaf | 2 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 18 | 111242.86 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 5 | 13440.0 |
| Peumus boldus Boldo | 19 | 126807.0 |
| Pfaffia paniculata Suma; Pfaffia | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris French Bean; Dwarf Bean; Popping Bean; Pop Bean; Haricot Vert; Black Bean; Field Bean; Garden Bean; Haricot Bean; Wax Bean; Flageolet Bean; Kidney Bean; Navy Bean; Green Bean; String Bean; Haricot; Snap Bean | 6 | 20172.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 2 | 6259.0 |
| Phaseolus coccineus Scarlet Runner Bean | 1 | 98.0 |
| Phaseolus acutifolius Tepary Bean | 1 | |
| Phellodendron amurense Po Mu; Huang Bai; Huang Po; Amur Cork Tree | 2 | 20000.0 |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 7 | 8300.0 |
| Phoradendron juniperinum | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Myrobalan; Emblic | 2 | 286.0 |
| Phyllanthus acidus Indian Gooseberry; Otaheite Gooseberry | 1 | 116.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Ground Cherry; Cape Gooseberry | 1 | 162.0 |
| Physalis ixocarpa Tomatillo | 1 | 506.0 |
| Physalis alkekingi Bladderherb; Lantern | 1 | |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 1 | |
| Phytolacca americana Pokeweed | 3 | 286.0 |
| Picea glauca White Spruce | 2 | |
| Pilocarpus microphyllus Maranhao Jaborandi | 3 | 1100.0 |
| Pilocarpus jaborandi Pernambuco Jaborandi; Indian Hemp | 2 | 4950.0 |
| Pimenta racemosa West Indian Bay; Bayrum Tree | 14 | 92840.0 |
| Pimenta dioica Jamaica-Pepper; Pimenta; Pimento; Clover-Pepper; Allspice | 14 | 94580.6 |
| Pimpinella anisum Sweet Cumin; Anise | 11 | 1532.0 |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 4 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 13 | 5350.0 |
| Pinus roxburghii Chir Pine; Himalayan Longleaf | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Pignolia; Italian Stone Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus palustris Longleaf Pine | 3 | 321500.0 |
| Pinus mugo Dwarf Pine; Swiss Mountain Pine | 3 | |
| Pinus kesiya Khasi Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus insularis Khasi Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus elliottii Slash Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus cembroides Mexican Pinyon | 1 | |
| Piper nigrum White Pepper; Black Pepper; Pepper | 21 | 29.041 |
| Piper methysticum Kava-Kava | 6 | |
| Piper cubeba Cubeb; Cubeb Pepper | 8 | 22000.0 |
| Piper betel Betel Pepper | 6 | 47896.0 |
| Piper auritum Hierba Santa; Hoja Santa; Cordoncillo | 9 | 200.0 |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 3 | 5918.0 |
| Pistacia lentiscus Chios Mastictree; Mastictree; Lentisco (Sp.); Mastic; Mastixbaum (Ger.) | 3 | |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 5 | 9476.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 2 | |
| Plantago ovata Indian Plantago; Ispaghula; Psyllium; Blond Psyllium; Spogel Seeds | 1 | |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 5 | |
| Platonia insignis Bakuri; Pacouri | 1 | |
| Platycodon grandiflorum Chieh-Keng; Balloon Flower; Jie-Geng | 2 | 40206.0 |
| Plectranthus incanus Lal Agada | 1 | |
| Plectranthus coleoides | 4 | |
| Plectranthus amboinicus Spanish Thyme; Soup Mint; Amboini Coleus; Cuban Oregano; Mexican Mint; French Thyme; Country Borage; Indian Borage | 2 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 3 | |
| Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple | 1 | |
| Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple | 1 | |
| Pogostemon cablin Patchouli | 7 | |
| Polianthes tuberosa Tuberose | 7 | |
| Polymnia edulis Andean Jicama | 1 | 164.0 |
| Polypodium vulgare Sweet Fern; Common Polypody | 1 | |
| Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead | 1 | |
| Populus nigra Black Poplar | 1 | |
| Populus balsamifera Balsam Poplar | 1 | |
| Porophyllum ruderale Quilquinya | 3 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Purslane; Verdolaga | 3 | 6958.0 |
| Pourouma cecropiaefolia Uvilla; Tree Grape | 1 | |
| Pouteria viridis Sapote Verde; Green Sapote | 1 | |
| Pouteria campechiana Canistel | 2 | |
| Pouteria caimito Abiu; Caimito | 1 | |
| Prosopis juliflora Mesquite | 1 | |
| Prosopis glandulosa Honey Mesquite; Mesquite | 2 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Self-Heal; Heal-All | 5 | |
| Prunus spinosa Sloe; Blackthorn | 1 | |
| Prunus serotina Wild Cherry; Black Cherry | 2 | |
| Prunus salicifolia Capulin; Wild Cherry | 1 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 6 | 488.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 3 | 912.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 7 | 24016.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 2 | 68.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 10 | 70.0 |
| Prunus avium Cereza; Sweet Cherry | 1 | |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 7 | 2356.0 |
| Prunus africana Bitter Almond; Red Stinkwood | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 6 | 1180.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | 596.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Winged Bean; Goa Bean; Asparagus Pea | 2 | 38616.0 |
| Psoralea esculenta Prairie Apple; Prairie Turnip; Breadroot; Indian Bread-Root; Prairie Potato; Indian Turnip | 1 | 1266.0 |
| Psoralea corylifolia Babchi; Malaya Tea; Black Dot | 6 | |
| Pteridium aquilinum Bracken Fern; Bracken | 1 | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders | 2 | |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Indian Kino; Malabar Kino; bijasal | 1 | |
| Ptychopetalum olacoides Muira Puama | 3 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudzu; Kudsu | 2 | |
| Pulsatilla chinensis Chinese Anemone | 2 | |
| Punica granatum Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Granado (Sp.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Grenadier (Fr.); Zakuro (Jap.); Mangrano (Sp.); Pomegranate | 5 | 100.0 |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum Virginia Mountain Mint | 11 | 102660.0 |
| Pycnanthemum verticillatum Whorled Mountain Mint | 7 | 39900.0 |
| Pycnanthemum torreyi Torrey's Mountain Mint | 7 | 18360.0 |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slenderleaf Mountain Mint | 11 | 66080.0 |
| Pycnanthemum setosum Setose Mountain Mint | 9 | 77500.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides Typical Mountain Mint | 12 | 135140.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pilosum Pilose Mountain Mint | 7 | 181020.0 |
| Pycnanthemum nudum Nude Mountain Mint | 1 | 46696.0 |
| Pycnanthemum muticum Muticous Mountain Mint | 8 | 108700.0 |
| Pycnanthemum montanum Montane Mountain Mint | 7 | 5936.0 |
| Pycnanthemum loomisii Loomis' Mountain Mint | 9 | 68124.0 |
| Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary Mountain Mint | 9 | 43928.0 |
| Pycnanthemum flexuosum Flexuose Mountain Mint | 1 | 1224.0 |
| Pycnanthemum curvipes Curved Mountain Mint | 3 | 4898.0 |
| Pycnanthemum clinopodioides Clinopod Mountain Mint | 10 | 61424.0 |
| Pycnanthemum californicum California Mountain Mint | 8 | 59688.0 |
| Pycnanthemum beadlei Beadle's Mountain Mint | 8 | 9422.0 |
| Pycnanthemum albescens White Mountain Mint | 7 | 74142.0 |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 39412.0 |
| Quararibea cordata Sapote; Chupa-Chupa | 1 | |
| Quercus alba White Oak | 1 | |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 2 | |
| Ranunculus bulbosus Bulbous Buttercup | 2 | |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 3 | 2682.0 |
| Rauvolfia vomitoria African Snakeroot | 3 | |
| Rauvolfia tetraphylla Pinque-Pinque; Four-Leaf Devilpepper | 3 | |
| Rauvolfia serpentina Serpentine Wood; Indian Snakeroot | 5 | 4150.0 |
| Ravensara aromatica Ravensara | 10 | |
| Rehmannia glutinosa Chinese Foxglove | 1 | 62000.0 |
| Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb | 2 | 196.0 |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 7 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhizophora mangle Red Mangrove | 1 | |
| Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose | 1 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 1 | |
| Rhodymenia palmata Dulse | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 1 | 50.0 |
| Ribes rubrum White Currant; Red Currant | 1 | 12.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 13 | 140.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 3 | 26.0 |
| Rivea corymbosa Snakeplant | 1 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 5 | |
| Rollinia mucosa Biriba; Lancewood | 1 | |
| Rosa woodsii Woods' Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 6 | 630.0 |
| Rosa canina Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose | 2 | 136.0 |
| Rosmarinus x mendizabalii Mendizabali's Rosemary | 7 | |
| Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus Lavender Rosemary | 7 | |
| Rosmarinus tomentosus Hairy Rosemary | 7 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 24 | 79138.0 |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary | 7 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 6 | 764.0 |
| Rubus fruticosus Blackberry | 1 | |
| Ruellia tuberosa | 1 | |
| Rumex crispus Sour Dock; Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock | 1 | 216.0 |
| Rumex acetosella Sheep Sorrel | 1 | |
| Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel | 1 | 100.0 |
| Ruscus aculeatus Box-Holly; Butcher's Broom | 2 | 162.4 |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 4 | |
| Salix sp. | 1 | |
| Salix alba White Willow | 3 | 220198.0 |
| Salvia triloba Greek Sage | 5 | 54080.0 |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 1 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 14 | 15904.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 20 | 60041.0 |
| Salvia gilliesii 'Cordoba' Sage | 5 | |
| Salvia dorisiana 'Honduran' Sage | 9 | |
| Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage | 7 | |
| Sambucus simpsonii Simpson's elderberry | 1 | |
| Sambucus nigra European Alder; European Elder; European Elderberry; Elder; Black Elder | 6 | 14.0 |
| Sambucus canadensis Sweet Elder; American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry | 5 | 1168.0 |
| Sanguinaria canadensis Bloodroot | 2 | |
| Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet | 1 | |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 6 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 3 | |
| Sarracenia purpurea | 1 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 10 | 4000.0 |
| Satureja vulgaris Common Savory | 1 | 212.0 |
| Satureja thymbra Goat Oregano | 8 | |
| Satureja subspicata Yugoslav Savory | 12 | |
| Satureja parvifolia Small-Leaf Pampa Savory | 11 | |
| Satureja odora Scented Pampa Savory | 10 | |
| Satureja obovata Savory; Iberian Savory | 11 | |
| Satureja montana Savory; Winter Savory | 21 | 38732.0 |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 16 | 1290.0 |
| Satureja grandiflora French Savory | 4 | |
| Satureja glabella Smooth Savory | 4 | 3840.0 |
| Satureja douglasii Douglas' Savory | 11 | 29250.0 |
| Satureja cuneifolia Cuneate Turkish Savory | 9 | |
| Satureja cilicica Turkish Savory | 8 | |
| Saussurea lappa Kuth; Costus | 1 | |
| Schinus molle Peruvian Peppertree; Mastic-Tree; California Peppertree | 3 | |
| Schisandra chinensis Five-Flavor-Fruit; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Magnolia Vine; Wu Wei Zu; Schizandra; Wu Wei Zi | 1 | |
| Schoenocaulon officinale Sabadilla | 1 | |
| Sclerocarya caffra Marula | 1 | 62.0 |
| Scopolia carniolica Scopolia | 3 | |
| Scutellaria sp | 1 | |
| Scutellaria parvula Small Skullcap | 3 | 168.0 |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Scullcap; Mad-Dog Skullcap | 4 | 70.0 |
| Scutellaria galericulata Marsh Skullcap | 5 | 20502.0 |
| Scutellaria churchilliana Hybrid Skullcap | 1 | 136.0 |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Chinese Skullcap; Baikal Skullcap; Huang Qin | 3 | 249000.0 |
| Secale cereale Rye | 2 | |
| Sechium edule Chayote | 3 | 3790.0 |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 2 | 4360.0 |
| Senna alexandrina Alexandran senna; Indian Senna; True Senna | 1 | |
| Serenoa repens Scrub-Palmetto; Saw Palmetto | 4 | |
| Sesamum indicum Sesame; Sesamo (Sp.); Beni; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Benneseed | 4 | 10052.0 |
| Sicana odorifera Cassabanana | 1 | |
| Sida rhombifolia Teaplant; Broomweed | 1 | 210.0 |
| Sideritis scardica Balkan Sideritis | 6 | |
| Sideritis pauli El Molinillo Sideritis | 6 | |
| Sideritis mugronensis | 8 | |
| Sideritis germanicolpitana | 6 | |
| Sideritis athoa Kedi Kuyrugu Cayi | 8 | |
| Siegesbeckia orientalis Hsi Chien; Saint Paul'Swort | 1 | |
| Silybum marianum Lady's Thistle; Milk Thistle | 3 | |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 2 | 11424.0 |
| Sinomenium acutum Ching-Feng-Teng | 2 | |
| Skimmia japonica Japanese Skimmia | 1 | |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 7 | |
| Smilax spp Sarsaparilla | 2 | |
| Smilax regelii Jamaica Sarsaparilla; Honduran Sarsaparilla; Sarsaparilla; Brown Sarsaparilla | 1 | |
| Smilax officinalis Sarsaparilla | 1 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 8 | 41528.0 |
| Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant | 2 | 356.0 |
| Solanum sessiliflorum Cocona | 1 | |
| Solanum quitoensis Naranjillo | 1 | |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 1 | 80.0 |
| Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant | 5 | 2674.0 |
| Solanum dulcamara Bitter Nightshade; Bittersweet | 1 | |
| Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort | 1 | |
| Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod | 1 | |
| Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle | 1 | 236.0 |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 1 | |
| Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora | 1 | |
| Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry | 1 | |
| Spartium junceum Genet; Weaver's Broom; Spanish Broom | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 3 | 9443.6 |
| Spirulina spp. Spirulina | 1 | |
| Spirulina pratensis Spirulina | 1 | 320.0 |
| Spondias purpurea Purple Plum; Purple Jobo | 1 | 84.0 |
| Spondias pinnata Yellow Plum; Yellow Mombin | 1 | 62.0 |
| Spondias mombin Yellow Plum; Yellow Mombin | 1 | 234.0 |
| Spondias dulcis Ambarella | 1 | 210.0 |
| Stachys officinalis Wood Betony; Purple Betony; Betony; Bishop's-Wort | 3 | 10000.0 |
| Stachys germanica Downy Woundwort | 5 | 304.0 |
| Stachytarpheta cayennensis Verbena | 2 | |
| Stellaria media Common Chickweed; Chickweed | 4 | 94.0 |
| Stephania glabra Indian Tape-Vine | 3 | |
| Stevia rebaudiana Stevia; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Ca-A-E | 15 | |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Nux-Vomica; Stychnine | 1 | |
| Styrax benzoin Onycha; Benzoin; Styrax | 1 | |
| Swertia chirata Chiretta; Chirata | 1 | |
| Symphytum officinale Comfrey | 4 | 134.0 |
| Syringa vulgaris Lilac | 5 | |
| Syzygium malaccense Mammey Pomorrosa; Ohia; Malay Apple | 1 | |
| Syzygium jambos Pomarrosa; Rose Apple | 1 | |
| Syzygium cumini Jambolan; Aceituna Dulce; Java Plum | 1 | |
| Syzygium claviflorum | 1 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree | 12 | 518402.0 |
| Tabebuia heptaphylla Pau D'Arco | 1 | 11.4 |
| Tagetes patula French Marigold | 2 | 524.0 |
| Tagetes minuta Mexican Marigold; Muster John Henry; Stinking-Roger; Wild Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Aztec Marigold | 8 | 500.0 |
| Tagetes lucida Sweet-Scent Marigold; Anise Marigold; Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold | 4 | |
| Tagetes filifolia Pampa Anise; Irish Lace | 1 | |
| Tagetes erecta Marigold; Aztec Marigold | 3 | 208.0 |
| Tamarindus indica Indian Tamarind; Tamarind; Kilytree | 6 | 842.0 |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 7 | 2600.0 |
| Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew | 11 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 3 | 66.1 |
| Taxus baccata Common Yew | 1 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 3 | 160.0 |
| Telosma cordata Merrill flowers | 6 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia catappa Malabar Almond; Indian Almond; Tropical Almond | 2 | 14.0 |
| Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna | 1 | |
| Ternstroemia gymnanthera | 1 | |
| Tetraclinis articulata Arar Tree; Sandarac | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 1 | 170.0 |
| Teucrium scorodonia Germander; Wood Germander | 10 | |
| Teucrium scordium Water Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium salviastrum | 9 | |
| Teucrium pseudoscorodonia | 9 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 12 | |
| Teucrium oxylepis | 9 | |
| Teucrium micropodioides Small 'Cyprus' Germander | 9 | |
| Teucrium kotschyanum Stavros Kotschy's Germander | 9 | |
| Teucrium gnaphalodes Iberian Germander | 7 | |
| Teucrium divaricatum Hoary Divaricate Germander | 9 | |
| Teucrium cyprium 'Cyprus' Germander | 9 | |
| Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander | 3 | 110.0 |
| Teucrium asiaticum | 9 | |
| Teucrium arduini 'Croatian Alpine' Germander | 3 | |
| Theobroma speciosum Macambo | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 8 | 68.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Pataste; Nicaraguan Cacao | 1 | |
| Thuja occidentalis Northern White-Cedar; Arbor-Vitae | 5 | |
| Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme | 11 | |
| Thymus x citriodorus Lemon Thyme; Funk's thyme | 15 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Thyme; Garden Thyme; Common Thyme | 22 | 208625.0 |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 16 | 35328.0 |
| Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme | 8 | |
| Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme | 8 | |
| Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme | 7 | 15546.0 |
| Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram | 13 | 20100.0 |
| Thymus longicaulis Kekik; Tas Kekik | 11 | |
| Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme | 17 | |
| Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme | 8 | |
| Thymus capitatus Spanish Thyme; Spanish Origanum; 'Sicilian' Thyme | 16 | 4880.0 |
| Thymus broussonettii Moroccan Thyme | 8 | |
| Tilia sp. Basswood; Lime; Linden | 9 | |
| Trachyspermum ammi Ajwan | 5 | 76944.0 |
| Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify | 1 | 44.0 |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 1 | 112.0 |
| Trichostemma dichotomum Blue Curls | 3 | |
| Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Peavine Clover; Purple Clover; Cowgrass | 13 | 250.0 |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.); Greek Hay | 7 | 8636.0 |
| Trilisa odoratissima Hound's Tongue; Deer's Tongue; Carolina Vanilla; Vanilla Plant | 1 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 7 | 6388.0 |
| Tropaeolum tuberosum Anu; Mashua | 1 | 100.0 |
| Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium | 1 | 150.0 |
| Turnera diffusa Damiana | 5 | 2404.0 |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 1 | |
| Ullucus tuberosus Ulluco; Melloco | 1 | 78.0 |
| Ulmus rubra Red Elm; Slippery Elm | 1 | 400.0 |
| Umbellularia californica California Bay | 11 | 28320.0 |
| Uncaria tomentosa Una de Gato; Garabato Amarillo; Cat's Claw | 4 | |
| Uncaria guianensis Cat's Claw; Una de Gato; Tambor Huasca; Garabato Colorado; Ungunagi | 2 | |
| Urginea maritima European Squill | 1 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 8 | 104.0 |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea Lingen; Cowberry; Lingonberry | 1 | |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry; Bilberry | 15 | 130.0 |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon American Cranberry; Cranberry; Large Cranberry | 6 | 88.3 |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 20 | 438.62 |
| Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope | 25 | 43704.0 |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 2 | |
| Valerianella locusta Corn Salad; Lamb's Lettuce | 1 | 7220.0 |
| Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla | 6 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Mullein; Flannelleaf; Flannelplant; Velvetplant; Great Mullein | 5 | 190.0 |
| Verbena officinalis Vervain | 3 | 20000.0 |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 1 | |
| Vetiveria zizanioides Vetiver; Cus-Cus; Cuscus Grass | 6 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 4 | |
| Viburnum opulus Crampbark; Guelder Rose; European Cranberry Bush; Snowballbush | 2 | |
| Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas | 4 | 6010.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Yardlong Bean; Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean | 3 | 12706.0 |
| Vigna subterranea Bambarra Groundnut; Groundbean | 1 | 40.0 |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 3 | 14174.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 1 | 52.0 |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 3 | 4486.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean | 2 | 3318.0 |
| Vinca minor Running-Myrtle; Periwinkle | 3 | 6680.0 |
| Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet | 3 | 714.0 |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 3 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea Nut; Shea; Butterseed | 2 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 9 | |
| Vitis vinifera Parra (Sp.); Wine Grape; Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Vid (Sp.); European Grape; Grapevine | 14 | 338.8 |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 4 | |
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima Yellowroot | 3 | |
| Xanthosoma sagittifolium Yautia; Tannia; Malanga | 1 | 40.0 |
| Xylopia aethiopica Maniguete (Sp.); Spice Tree; Ethiopian Pepper; Guinea Pepper; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Negro Pepper; Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Yucca baccata Yucca; Spanish Bayonet; Blue Yucca; Banana Yucca | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Southern Prickly Ash; Pepperbark; Hercules'-Club; West Indian Yellowwood | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash | 3 | |
| Zanthoxylum alatum Wartara Oil Tree; Indian Prickly Ash | 6 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 18 | 2139.4 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 28 | 97937.0 |
| Zizyphus spina-christi Syrian Christ-Thorn | 1 | 82.0 |
| Zizyphus jujuba Ta-Tsao; Da-Zao; Jujube | 4 | 6106.0 |