| Abelmoschus moschatus Musk Okra; Muskmallow; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Ambrette | 1 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 2 | 203780.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Love Bean; Licorice Vine; Weatherplant; Weathervine; Indian Licorice; Jequerity; Jequirity Bean; Red Beadvine; Prayer Beads; Precatory Bean; Rosary Pea; Minnie-Minnies; Coral Beadplant; Crab's Eye; Lucky Bean | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Abutilon-Hemp; Butterprint; Velvet Leaf; Indian-Mallow | 1 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Cassie; Opopanax; Popinac; Sweet Acacia; Huisache | 1 | |
| Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow | 1 | |
| Acrocomia totai Mbocaya; Gru-Gru Nut | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 1 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 1 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Indian Walnut; Candlenut Tree; Lumbangtree; Candlenut; Candleberry; Varnishtree | 1 | 731160.0 |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | 180000.0 |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Water Plantain; Ze-Xie; Mud Plantain; Tse-Hsieh | 1 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 1 | 30800.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 2 | 21000.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 1 | |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 2 | 8920.0 |
| Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe | 1 | |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 1 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 1 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 1 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | 1156009.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 1 | |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 2 | 13778.0 |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 1 | 202738.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica; Dang Quai; Dong Quai; Dang Gui; Dang Qui | 1 | |
| Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Wild Parsnip; Angelica | 1 | |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 1 | 245000.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 2 | 344890.0 |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 1 | 32280.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Groundnut; Peanut | 2 | 1007915.0 |
| Aralia spinosa American Angelica Tree; Prickly Ash; Hercules' Club; Devil's Walking Stick | 1 | |
| Arctium lappa Great Burdock; Burdock; Gobo | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 1 | 83520.0 |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 1 | 171600.0 |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 1 | |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 1 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 1 | 95400.0 |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 1 | 49560.0 |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | 3354.0 |
| Astrocaryum vulgare Tucuma; Tucum Palm; Awarra Palm; Tucuma Palm | 1 | |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 1 | 476100.0 |
| Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye | 1 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus Soapberry Tree; hingotia (India); betu (India); dattier du desert (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); dattier sauvage (Fr.); zachun (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); lalo (India); Desert Date; heglik (Fr.) | 1 | 270000.0 |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 2 | 37940.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut-Tree; Paranut; Brazilnut; Creamnut | 2 | 816200.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Beet; Beetroot; Garden Beet; Sugar Beet | 2 | 8696.0 |
| Bixa orellana Annato; Achiote; Lipstick Pod; Annatto; Arnato; Bija; Lipsticktree; Annoto | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Beebread; Talewort; Beeplant; Borage | 2 | |
| Brassica rapa Seven-Top Turnip; Rapini; Turnip | 2 | 2960.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Tall Kale; Collards; Tree Kale; Spring-Heading Cabbage; Cow Cabbage | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Curly Kale; Kitchen Kale; Kale; Scotch Kale | 2 | 13000.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Winter Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Broccoli; Calabrese; Cape Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 1 | 2714.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. White Cabbage; Cabbage; Red Cabbage | 1 | 3476.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 2 | 11356.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 2 | 3120.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 1 | 5890.0 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Swede; Rutabaga; Swedish Turnip | 2 | 9830.0 |
| Brassica chinensis Chinese Cabbage; Celery Mustard; Bok-Choy; Pak-Choi; Celery Cabbage; Chinese White Cabbage; Chinese Mustard | 1 | 5984.0 |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu | 1 | |
| Buxus sempervirens Boxwood | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 2 | 1032.0 |
| Calendula officinalis Pot-Marigold; Calendula | 1 | 146000.0 |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 1 | 380000.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 1 | |
| Camellia japonica Rose du Japon (Fr.); Camelia (Sp.); Kamelie (Ger.); Tsubaki (Jap.); Camellia; Common Camellia; Japanese Tea; Camelia (Fr., Port.) | 1 | |
| Canarium indicum Java-Olive; Manila Elemi | 1 | 581264.0 |
| Cannabis sativa Marijuana; Indian Hemp; Hemp; Marihuana | 1 | 107400.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 1 | 335524.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Cayenne; Spur Pepper; Tabasco; Red Chili; Chili; Hot Pepper | 1 | 1796.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Green Pepper; Paprika; Cone Pepper; Bell Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cherry Pepper | 1 | 7164.0 |
| Carapa guianensis Andiroba | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 2 | 414826.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 1 | 413160.0 |
| Carum carvi Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.); Caraway; Kummel (Ger.); Carum | 2 | 191296.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 1 | |
| Cassia tora Sickle Senna | 1 | 58608.0 |
| Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean | 1 | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 1 | |
| Ceiba pentandra Silk-Cotton Tree; Kapok | 1 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 1 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean; Carob | 1 | |
| Chamaelirium luteum False Unicorn; Devil's Bit; Starwort | 1 | |
| Cicer arietinum Garbanzo; Chickpea | 2 | 61130.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory | 2 | 1216.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 2 | 2576.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon | 1 | |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 1 | 378000.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 1 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 1 | 3020.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine | 1 | 4836.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 1 | 2640.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 1 | 2720.0 |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 1 | 372960.0 |
| Cocos nucifera Coconut Palm; Nariyal; Cocotero (Sp.); Copra; Kokospalme (Ger.); Coconut | 2 | 117916.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 1 | 25600.0 |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 2 | 18738.0 |
| Corchorus olitorius Nalta Jute; Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya | 2 | 31990.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Chinese Parsley; Cilantro; Coriander | 1 | 335638.0 |
| Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet | 1 | |
| Corylus avellana English Filbert; European Hazel; Hazel; European Filbert; Cobnut | 1 | 1145300.0 |
| Crescentia alata Jicaro | 1 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 1 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 1 | 370000.0 |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 1 | 83050.0 |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 2 | 844530.0 |
| Cucumis melo Melon; Muskmelon; Nutmeg Melon; Netted Melon; Persian Melon; Cantaloupe | 1 | 792000.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 2 | 9490.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | 702791.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 1 | 256130.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 1 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Cluster-Bean; Guar; Siam-Bean | 1 | |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 1 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 2 | 1320.0 |
| Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge | 1 | |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 1 | 372000.0 |
| Datura metel Hindu Datura | 1 | 146000.0 |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 2 | 462890.0 |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 2 | 860.0 |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 1 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Dutch Tonka Bean; Tonka Bean | 1 | 29800.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 1 | 90630.0 |
| Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower; Narrow Leaf Echinacea | 1 | |
| Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 2 | 125200.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 1 | |
| Eruca sativa Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Jamba (India); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Lamba (India; USN); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU) | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 170000.0 |
| Eucalyptus globulus Blue Gum; Eucalypt; Tasmanian Bluegum | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Gutta-Percha Tree; Du Zhong; Tu Chung | 1 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge; Mole Plant | 1 | 731000.0 |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 1 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 1 | 26400.0 |
| Ferula assa-foetida test; Asafoetida; Assa-foetida; Asafetida (Sp.); Asafetida; Stinkasant (Ger.); Devil's Dung | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Fig; Higo (Sp.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.) | 2 | 131436.0 |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 1 | 217424.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 2 | 44386.0 |
| Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Reishi; Ling Zhi | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree | 2 | 22836.0 |
| Glycine max Soybean | 2 | 240532.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 1 | 122540.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Grapple Plant; Devil's Claw | 1 | |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 1 | 140400.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 2 | 556000.0 |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Indian Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.); Jamaica Sorrel; Rosella (Ger.); Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Sereni (Sp.); Kharkadi; Roselle; Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Acedera de Guinea (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Yellow Spine; Sea Buckthorn; Sallow Thorn | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Tellicherry Bark; Kurchi; Zhi Xie Mu; Conessi | 1 | 126000.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 1 | 29150.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Yu Xing Cao; Fishwort; Dokudami | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | 82220.0 |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | 146000.0 |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 1 | 273856.0 |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 2 | 1620.0 |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 1 | 207360.0 |
| Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut | 1 | 399360.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 2 | 420600.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 2 | |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 2 | 429898.0 |
| Juniperus communis Juniper; Common Juniper | 1 | |
| Justicia adhatoda Malabar Nut | 1 | 257500.0 |
| Lablab purpureus Hyacinth Bean; Bonavist Bean; Lablab Bean | 1 | 15664.0 |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 1 | 260340.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 2 | 7000.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria White-Flowered Gourd; Calabash Gourd | 1 | 194120.0 |
| Laurus nobilis Sweet Bay; Bay Laurel; Bay; Grecian Laurel; Bayleaf; Laurel | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Mignonette Tree; Mignonette; Henna; Jamaica-Mignonette | 1 | 84720.0 |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 2 | 21070.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 1 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 1 | 490960.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 2 | 373910.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum Privet; Glossy Privet; Ligustri Fructus; Chinese Privet; White Waxtree | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Japanese Privet; Ligustri Fructus | 1 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 1 | 240000.0 |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Vegetable Sponge; Smooth Loofah; Luffa | 2 | 299600.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 2 | 167430.0 |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 1 | 10248.0 |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 1 | 600000.0 |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 2 | 2191780.0 |
| Maclura pomifera Hedge Apple; Osage-Orange | 1 | |
| Magnolia kobus Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 1 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 2 | 3612.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 2 | 16944.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Cassava; Yuca; Tapioca | 2 | 13200.0 |
| Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; German Camomile; Annual Camomile | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne | 1 | |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 2 | |
| Mentha spicata Hortela da Folha Miuda; Spearmint | 2 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 1 | 105400.0 |
| Momordica charantia Bitter Melon; Sorosi | 1 | 154752.0 |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 1 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Noni; Indian Mulberry | 1 | |
| Moringa oleifera Ben Nut; Drumstick Tree; West Indian Ben; Horseradish Tree; Moringa; Benzolive Tree; Jacinto (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 1 | |
| Mucuna pruriens Cowage; Velvetbean | 1 | 22800.0 |
| Murraya sp None | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Plantain; Banana | 2 | 5284.0 |
| Myristica fragrans Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); Nutmeg; nogal moscado (Sp.); Mace; nuez moscada (Sp.) | 1 | 352000.0 |
| Myrrhis odorata Myrrh; Sweet Cicely; Sweet Chervil; Garden Myrrh; Cicely | 1 | |
| Myrtus communis Myrte (Ger.); Mirto (Sp.); Myrtle; Arrayan (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 2 | 13312.0 |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 1 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 1 | 245000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Nutmeg-Flower; Black Cumin; Black Caraway; Fennel-Flower; Roman Coriander | 1 | 369824.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil; Basil | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 1 | 100000.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 1 | 652800.0 |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Nopal; Indian Fig; Nopalito; Prickly Pear | 1 | 32030.0 |
| Origanum vulgare Oregano; European Oregano; Wild Marjoram; Wild Oregano; Pot Marjoram; Common Turkish Oregano | 1 | 10986.0 |
| Origanum majorana Sweet Marjoram; Marjoram | 1 | 16000.0 |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 1 | 16200.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 1 | 498800.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 1 | |
| Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng | 1 | |
| Papaver somniferum Poppyseed Poppy; Opium Poppy | 1 | 143744.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 1 | 88320.0 |
| Passiflora incarnata Passionflower; Mayapple; Manzana de Mayo | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Passionfruit; Maracuya | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 2 | 326940.0 |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 1 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 2 | 2129200.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 1 | 106000.0 |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Field Bean; Garden Bean; French Bean; Wax Bean; String Bean; Flageolet Bean; Popping Bean; Kidney Bean; Dwarf Bean; Navy Bean; Haricot Bean; Black Bean; Green Bean; Haricot Vert; Pop Bean; Haricot; Snap Bean | 2 | 24154.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Butter Bean; Lima Bean | 2 | 6720.0 |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 1 | 102000.0 |
| Phyllanthus emblica Myrobalan; Emblic | 1 | 90880.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Ground Cherry; Cape Gooseberry | 1 | 53420.0 |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 1 | |
| Pimpinella anisum Sweet Cumin; Anise | 1 | |
| Pinellia ternata Ban-Xia; Pan-Hsia | 1 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia | 2 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum White Pepper; Pepper; Black Pepper | 1 | 30618.0 |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 2 | 1459182.0 |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 2 | 14932.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 1 | 7056.0 |
| Plantago ovata Psyllium; Spogel Seeds; Blond Psyllium; Ispaghula; Indian Plantago | 1 | 38940.0 |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 1 | 148000.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 1 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Verdolaga; Purslane | 1 | 104190.0 |
| Prosopis glandulosa Honey Mesquite; Mesquite | 1 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 2 | 11020.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 1 | 44040.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 2 | 826237.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 2 | 722118.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 1 | 406864.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 2 | 827380.0 |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 2 | 71198.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | 11070.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Winged Bean; Asparagus Pea; Goa Bean | 2 | 325586.0 |
| Punica granatum Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Mangrano (Sp.); Pomegranate; Granado (Sp.); Zakuro (Jap.); Grenadier (Fr.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.) | 1 | |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 20382.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 1 | 260280.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 2 | 12790.0 |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 1 | 8408.0 |
| Ribes rubrum White Currant; Red Currant | 1 | 3488.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 1 | 6204.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 1 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 1 | 66500.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dogbrier; Dog Rose; Rose | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Raspberry; Red Raspberry | 2 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 1 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 1 | 138012.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 1 | 71000.0 |
| Sambucus nigra European Alder; Black Elder; European Elderberry; European Elder; Elder | 1 | |
| Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry; Sweet Elder; Elderberry; American Elder | 1 | 25600.0 |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 1 | |
| Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong; Quandong Nut | 1 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 1 | |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 1 | 100800.0 |
| Schoenocaulon officinale Sabadilla | 1 | |
| Sclerocarya caffra Marula | 1 | 840000.0 |
| Secale cereale Rye | 2 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 1 | 15964.0 |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 1 | 27770.0 |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 1 | |
| Sesamum indicum Sesame; Sesamo (Sp.); Ajonjoli (Sp.); Benneseed; Beni | 1 | 569088.0 |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 1 | 776800.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 1 | 130712.0 |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 1 | |
| Smilax china China Root | 1 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 2 | 286.0 |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 1 | 213710.0 |
| Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant | 2 | 4286.0 |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 1 | 53960.0 |
| Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 1 | 950.0 |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 1 | 346268.0 |
| Strophanthus gratus Ouabain | 1 | 180000.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Stychnine; Nux-Vomica | 1 | 62000.0 |
| Swertia chirata Chirata; Chiretta | 1 | |
| Tagetes minuta Muster John Henry; Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Dwarf Marigold; Wild Marigold; Mexican Marigold | 1 | |
| Tamarindus indica Tamarind; Kilytree; Indian Tamarind | 2 | 50812.0 |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 1 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Ink Nut; Black Myrobalan; Chebulic Myrobalan; Myrobalan | 1 | 426000.0 |
| Terminalia catappa Malabar Almond; Indian Almond; Tropical Almond | 1 | 490000.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Myrobalan; Bahera; Belleric; Myrobalan Belleric; Beleric Myrobalan | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 2 | 2670.0 |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 1 | 444100.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Emerald Cacao; Castarica | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 1 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut; Thevetie (Ger.); Yellow Oleander; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Chirca (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 1 | |
| Thuja occidentalis Northern White-Cedar; Arbor-Vitae | 1 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Garden Thyme; Thyme; Common Thyme | 1 | 10152.0 |
| Tilia sp. Linden; Basswood; Lime | 1 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 1 | 215070.0 |
| Trifolium pratense Cowgrass; Purple Clover; Red Clover; Peavine Clover | 1 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Clover; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.); Greek Hay; Fenugreek | 1 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 1 | |
| Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle; European Nettle | 1 | 46230.0 |
| Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope; Valerian | 1 | |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 1 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla | 1 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Velvetplant; Mullein; Flannelplant; Great Mullein; Flannelleaf | 1 | |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 1 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus Guelder Rose; European Cranberry Bush; Snowballbush; Crampbark | 1 | |
| Vicia faba Habas; Faba Bean; Broadbean | 2 | 3580.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Black-eyed Pea; Southern Pea; Cowpea; Crowder Pea | 2 | 21212.0 |
| Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean | 2 | 16324.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 1 | 10400.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean | 2 | 5712.0 |
| Virola surinamensis Ucuuba; Ucahuba | 1 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Shea; Sheatree; Shea-Butter-Tree; Butterseed; Shea Nut | 1 | |
| Vitis vinifera Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Parra (Sp.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Grapevine; Vid (Sp.); Grape; Wine Grape; European Grape | 2 | 152732.0 |
| Zea mays Corn | 1 | 28870.0 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 2 | 38800.0 |