| Abelmoschus moschatus Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Musk Okra; Ambrette; Muskmallow | 1 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 2 | 203780.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Licorice Vine; Lucky Bean; Coral Beadplant; Jequirity Bean; Weathervine; Jequerity; Crab's Eye; Minnie-Minnies; Love Bean; Indian Licorice; Precatory Bean; Red Beadvine; Prayer Beads; Rosary Pea; Weatherplant | 1 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Indian-Mallow; Velvet Leaf; Abutilon-Hemp; Butterprint | 1 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 1 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Sweet Acacia; Cassie; Huisache; Popinac; Opopanax | 1 | |
| Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow | 1 | |
| Acrocomia totai Gru-Gru Nut; Mbocaya | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 1 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 1 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 1 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Candlenut Tree; Candleberry; Candlenut; Indian Walnut; Varnishtree; Lumbangtree | 1 | 731160.0 |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | 180000.0 |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Water Plantain; Tse-Hsieh; Ze-Xie; Mud Plantain | 1 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 1 | 30800.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 2 | 21000.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 1 | |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 2 | 8920.0 |
| Aloe vera Aloe; Bitter Aloes | 1 | |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 1 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 1 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 1 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 2 | 1156009.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 1 | |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 2 | 13778.0 |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 1 | 202738.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Chinese Angelica; Dong Quai; Dong Gui; Dang Quai; Dang Qui; Dang Gui | 1 | |
| Angelica archangelica Angelica; Wild Parsnip; Garden Angelica | 1 | |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 1 | 245000.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 2 | 344890.0 |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 1 | 32280.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 2 | 1007915.0 |
| Aralia spinosa Prickly Ash; Hercules' Club; American Angelica Tree; Devil's Walking Stick | 1 | |
| Arctium lappa Burdock; Great Burdock; Gobo | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 1 | 83520.0 |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 1 | 171600.0 |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 1 | |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 1 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 1 | 95400.0 |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 1 | 49560.0 |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 2 | 3354.0 |
| Astrocaryum vulgare Tucuma Palm; Awarra Palm; Tucuma; Tucum Palm | 1 | |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 1 | 476100.0 |
| Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye | 1 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus dattier du desert (Fr.); lalo (India); Desert Date; Soapberry Tree; hingotia (India); dattier sauvage (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); betu (India); heglik (Fr.); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); zachun (India) | 1 | 270000.0 |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 2 | 37940.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Paranut; Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Creamnut | 2 | 816200.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Beet; Garden Beet; Beetroot; Sugar Beet | 2 | 8696.0 |
| Bixa orellana Achiote; Annato; Lipstick Pod; Annoto; Bija; Arnato; Lipsticktree; Annatto | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Beeplant; Beebread; Talewort; Borage | 2 | |
| Brassica rapa Rapini; Seven-Top Turnip; Turnip | 2 | 2960.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Tree Kale; Tall Kale; Spring-Heading Cabbage; Collards; Cow Cabbage | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Kale; Curly Kale; Kitchen Kale; Scotch Kale | 2 | 13000.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Cape Broccoli; Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Heading Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Calabrese | 1 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 1 | 2714.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. White Cabbage; Red Cabbage; Cabbage | 1 | 3476.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 2 | 11356.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 2 | 3120.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 1 | 5890.0 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Swede; Rutabaga; Swedish Turnip | 2 | 9830.0 |
| Brassica chinensis Pak-Choi; Chinese Mustard; Celery Mustard; Chinese Cabbage; Chinese White Cabbage; Celery Cabbage; Bok-Choy | 1 | 5984.0 |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu | 1 | |
| Buxus sempervirens Boxwood | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 2 | 1032.0 |
| Calendula officinalis Pot-Marigold; Calendula | 1 | 146000.0 |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 1 | 380000.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 1 | |
| Camellia japonica Japanese Tea; Camelia (Sp.); Camellia; Common Camellia; Tsubaki (Jap.); Camelia (Fr., Port.); Kamelie (Ger.); Rose du Japon (Fr.) | 1 | |
| Canarium indicum Manila Elemi; Java-Olive | 1 | 581264.0 |
| Cannabis sativa Marihuana; Marijuana; Hemp; Indian Hemp | 1 | 107400.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 1 | 335524.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Spur Pepper; Tabasco; Cayenne; Hot Pepper; Red Chili; Chili | 1 | 1796.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Paprika; Green Pepper; Cone Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Bell Pepper | 1 | 7164.0 |
| Carapa guianensis Andiroba | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 2 | 414826.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 1 | 413160.0 |
| Carum carvi Kummel (Ger.); Caraway; Comino de prado (Sp.); Carum; Comino (Sp.) | 2 | 191296.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 1 | |
| Cassia tora Sickle Senna | 1 | 58608.0 |
| Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean | 1 | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 1 | |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 1 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 1 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 1 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Carob; St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean | 1 | |
| Chamaelirium luteum Devil's Bit; False Unicorn; Starwort | 1 | |
| Cicer arietinum Garbanzo; Chickpea | 2 | 61130.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory | 2 | 1216.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 2 | 2576.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Ceylon Cinnamon; Cinnamon | 1 | |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 1 | 378000.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 1 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 1 | 3020.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Tangerine; Mandarin | 1 | 4836.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 1 | 2640.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 1 | 2720.0 |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 1 | 372960.0 |
| Cocos nucifera Kokospalme (Ger.); Cocotero (Sp.); Coconut Palm; Coconut; Copra; Nariyal | 2 | 117916.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 1 | 25600.0 |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 2 | 18738.0 |
| Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow; Nalta Jute; Mulukiya | 2 | 31990.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Cilantro; Chinese Parsley | 1 | 335638.0 |
| Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet | 1 | |
| Corylus avellana European Hazel; European Filbert; Hazel; English Filbert; Cobnut | 1 | 1145300.0 |
| Crescentia alata Jicaro | 1 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 1 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 1 | 370000.0 |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 1 | 83050.0 |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 2 | 844530.0 |
| Cucumis melo Persian Melon; Netted Melon; Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Muskmelon; Cantaloupe | 1 | 792000.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 2 | 9490.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 2 | 702791.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 1 | 256130.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 1 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Guar; Siam-Bean; Cluster-Bean | 1 | |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 1 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 2 | 1320.0 |
| Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge | 1 | |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 1 | 372000.0 |
| Datura metel Hindu Datura | 1 | 146000.0 |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 2 | 462890.0 |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 2 | 860.0 |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 1 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Dutch Tonka Bean; Tonka Bean | 1 | 29800.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 1 | 90630.0 |
| Echinacea angustifolia Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 1 | |
| Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 2 | 125200.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 1 | |
| Eruca sativa Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Lamba (India; USN); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Jamba (India); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB) | 1 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 170000.0 |
| Eucalyptus globulus Eucalypt; Blue Gum; Tasmanian Bluegum | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Du Zhong; Gutta-Percha Tree | 1 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge; Mole Plant | 1 | 731000.0 |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 1 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 1 | 26400.0 |
| Ferula assa-foetida Asafoetida; Asafetida (Sp.); Devil's Dung; Assa-foetida; test; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Fig; Higo (Sp.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Echte Feige (Ger.) | 2 | 131436.0 |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 1 | 217424.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 2 | 44386.0 |
| Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Ling Zhi; Reishi | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree | 2 | 22836.0 |
| Glycine max Soybean | 2 | 240532.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 1 | 122540.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Grapple Plant; Devil's Claw | 1 | |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 1 | 140400.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Girasol; Sunflower | 2 | 556000.0 |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Red Sorrel; Roselle; Sorrel; Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Sereni (Sp.); Kharkadi; Malventee (Ger.); Rosella (Ger.); Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Indian Sorrel; Jamaica Sorrel | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sea Buckthorn; Sallow Thorn; Yellow Spine | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Kurchi; Tellicherry Bark; Zhi Xie Mu; Conessi | 1 | 126000.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 1 | 29150.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Fishwort; Yu Xing Cao; Dokudami | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | 82220.0 |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | 146000.0 |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 1 | 273856.0 |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 2 | 1620.0 |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 1 | 207360.0 |
| Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut | 1 | 399360.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 2 | 420600.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 2 | |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 2 | 429898.0 |
| Juniperus communis Juniper; Common Juniper | 1 | |
| Justicia adhatoda Malabar Nut | 1 | 257500.0 |
| Lablab purpureus Hyacinth Bean; Bonavist Bean; Lablab Bean | 1 | 15664.0 |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 1 | 260340.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 2 | 7000.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria White-Flowered Gourd; Calabash Gourd | 1 | 194120.0 |
| Laurus nobilis Bay; Bayleaf; Bay Laurel; Laurel; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel | 1 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Mignonette Tree; Henna; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette | 1 | 84720.0 |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 2 | 21070.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 1 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 1 | 490960.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 2 | 373910.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Maca; Peruvian Ginseng | 1 | |
| Ligustrum lucidum White Waxtree; Ligustri Fructus; Glossy Privet; Privet; Chinese Privet | 1 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Japanese Privet; Ligustri Fructus | 1 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 1 | 240000.0 |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Luffa; Smooth Loofah; Vegetable Sponge | 2 | 299600.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 2 | 167430.0 |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 1 | 10248.0 |
| Lycopodium clavatum Clubmoss; Antler Herb | 1 | 600000.0 |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 2 | 2191780.0 |
| Maclura pomifera Hedge Apple; Osage-Orange | 1 | |
| Magnolia kobus Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 1 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 2 | 3612.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 2 | 16944.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Cassava; Yuca; Tapioca | 2 | 13200.0 |
| Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile; German Camomile | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne | 1 | |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 2 | |
| Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda | 2 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 1 | 105400.0 |
| Momordica charantia Bitter Melon; Sorosi | 1 | 154752.0 |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 1 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Noni; Indian Mulberry | 1 | |
| Moringa oleifera Horseradish Tree; Drumstick Tree; Ben Nut; Benzolive Tree; Moringa; West Indian Ben; Jacinto (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 1 | |
| Mucuna pruriens Cowage; Velvetbean | 1 | 22800.0 |
| Murraya sp None | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 2 | 5284.0 |
| Myristica fragrans Mace; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); Nutmeg; nuez moscada (Sp.); nogal moscado (Sp.) | 1 | 352000.0 |
| Myrrhis odorata Sweet Cicely; Cicely; Garden Myrrh; Sweet Chervil; Myrrh | 1 | |
| Myrtus communis Arrayan (Sp.); Myrtle; Myrte (Ger.); Mirto (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 2 | 13312.0 |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 1 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 1 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 1 | 245000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Roman Coriander; Nutmeg-Flower; Fennel-Flower; Black Cumin; Black Caraway | 1 | 369824.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Holy Basil; Tulsi | 1 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Sweet Basil; Basil; Cuban Basil | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 1 | 100000.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 1 | 652800.0 |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Nopalito; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Indian Fig | 1 | 32030.0 |
| Origanum vulgare Wild Marjoram; Pot Marjoram; Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Oregano; Oregano; European Oregano | 1 | 10986.0 |
| Origanum majorana Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram | 1 | 16000.0 |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 1 | 16200.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 1 | 498800.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 1 | |
| Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng | 1 | |
| Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Korean Ginseng | 1 | |
| Papaver somniferum Poppyseed Poppy; Opium Poppy | 1 | 143744.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 1 | 88320.0 |
| Passiflora incarnata Passionflower; Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit | 1 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 2 | 326940.0 |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 1 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 2 | 2129200.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 1 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 1 | 106000.0 |
| Phaseolus vulgaris String Bean; Pop Bean; Black Bean; Flageolet Bean; Haricot Bean; Wax Bean; Popping Bean; Green Bean; French Bean; Dwarf Bean; Field Bean; Haricot Vert; Snap Bean; Haricot; Garden Bean; Navy Bean; Kidney Bean | 2 | 24154.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 2 | 6720.0 |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 1 | 102000.0 |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 1 | 90880.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Ground Cherry; Cape Gooseberry | 1 | 53420.0 |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 1 | |
| Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin | 1 | |
| Pinellia ternata Pan-Hsia; Ban-Xia | 1 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia | 2 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum Pepper; Black Pepper; White Pepper | 1 | 30618.0 |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 2 | 1459182.0 |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 2 | 14932.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 1 | 7056.0 |
| Plantago ovata Blond Psyllium; Psyllium; Indian Plantago; Spogel Seeds; Ispaghula | 1 | 38940.0 |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 1 | 148000.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 1 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Purslane; Verdolaga | 1 | 104190.0 |
| Prosopis glandulosa Honey Mesquite; Mesquite | 1 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 2 | 11020.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 1 | 44040.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 2 | 826237.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 2 | 722118.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 1 | 406864.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 2 | 827380.0 |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 2 | 71198.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 2 | 11070.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Asparagus Pea; Winged Bean; Goa Bean | 2 | 325586.0 |
| Punica granatum Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Granado (Sp.); Pomegranate; Mangrano (Sp.); Zakuro (Jap.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Grenadier (Fr.) | 1 | |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 20382.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 1 | 260280.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 2 | 12790.0 |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 1 | 8408.0 |
| Ribes rubrum White Currant; Red Currant | 1 | 3488.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 1 | 6204.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 1 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 1 | 66500.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dog Rose; Dogbrier; Rose | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 2 | |
| Rubus idaeus Raspberry; Red Raspberry | 2 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 1 | |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 1 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 1 | 138012.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 1 | 71000.0 |
| Sambucus nigra European Elderberry; Black Elder; European Alder; Elder; European Elder | 1 | |
| Sambucus canadensis American Elderberry; American Elder; Elderberry; Sweet Elder | 1 | 25600.0 |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 1 | |
| Santalum acuminatum Quandong; Quandong Nut; Sweet Quandong | 1 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 1 | |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 1 | 100800.0 |
| Schoenocaulon officinale Sabadilla | 1 | |
| Sclerocarya caffra Marula | 1 | 840000.0 |
| Secale cereale Rye | 2 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 1 | 15964.0 |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 1 | 27770.0 |
| Serenoa repens Scrub-Palmetto; Saw Palmetto | 1 | |
| Sesamum indicum Sesamo (Sp.); Beni; Benneseed; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Sesame | 1 | 569088.0 |
| Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 1 | 776800.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 1 | 130712.0 |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 1 | |
| Smilax china China Root | 1 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 2 | 286.0 |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 1 | 213710.0 |
| Solanum melongena Eggplant; Aubergine | 2 | 4286.0 |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 1 | 53960.0 |
| Spartium junceum Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom; Genet | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 1 | 950.0 |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 1 | 346268.0 |
| Strophanthus gratus Ouabain | 1 | 180000.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Stychnine; Nux-Vomica | 1 | 62000.0 |
| Swertia chirata Chiretta; Chirata | 1 | |
| Tagetes minuta Wild Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Muster John Henry; Mexican Marigold; Stinking-Roger | 1 | |
| Tamarindus indica Kilytree; Tamarind; Indian Tamarind | 2 | 50812.0 |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 1 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 1 | |
| Terminalia chebula Chebulic Myrobalan; Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Black Myrobalan | 1 | 426000.0 |
| Terminalia catappa Indian Almond; Malabar Almond; Tropical Almond | 1 | 490000.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Myrobalan Belleric; Bahera; Beleric Myrobalan; Myrobalan; Belleric | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 2 | 2670.0 |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 1 | 444100.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Pataste; Nicaraguan Cacao | 1 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Castarica; Emerald Cacao | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 1 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Thevetie (Ger.); Luckynut; Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Chirca (Sp.); Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Yellow Oleander; Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Cabalonga (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 1 | |
| Thuja occidentalis Northern White-Cedar; Arbor-Vitae | 1 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Thyme; Garden Thyme; Common Thyme | 1 | 10152.0 |
| Tilia sp. Basswood; Lime; Linden | 1 | |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 1 | 215070.0 |
| Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Cowgrass; Peavine Clover; Purple Clover | 1 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Hay; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Greek Clover; Fenugreek; Alholva (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 1 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 1 | 46230.0 |
| Valeriana officinalis Garden-Heliotrope; Valerian; Common Valerian | 1 | |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 1 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Vanilla; Bourbon Vanilla | 1 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Flannelleaf; Flannelplant; Mullein; Great Mullein; Velvetplant | 1 | |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 1 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 1 | |
| Viburnum opulus European Cranberry Bush; Crampbark; Snowballbush; Guelder Rose | 1 | |
| Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas | 2 | 3580.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Asparagus Bean; Pea Bean; Yardlong Bean | 2 | 21212.0 |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 2 | 16324.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 1 | 10400.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean | 2 | 5712.0 |
| Virola surinamensis Ucuuba; Ucahuba | 1 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Shea Nut; Butterseed; Sheatree; Shea; Shea-Butter-Tree | 1 | |
| Vitis vinifera Parra (Sp.); Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Vid (Sp.); European Grape; Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); Wine Grape | 2 | 152732.0 |
| Zea mays Corn | 1 | 28870.0 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 2 | 38800.0 |