| Abelmoschus moschatus Muskmallow; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Musk Okra; Ambrette | 3 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 4 | 250710.0 |
| Abies spectabilis | 2 | |
| Abies sachalinensis Japanese Fir; Shin-Yo-Yu | 1 | 7560.0 |
| Abies balsamea Balsam Fir | 1 | 3100.0 |
| Abies alba Silver-Fir | 1 | 2394.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Red Beadvine; Rosary Pea; Crab's Eye; Precatory Bean; Indian Licorice; Minnie-Minnies; Weathervine; Weatherplant; Jequirity Bean; Jequerity; Licorice Vine; Lucky Bean; Coral Beadplant; Love Bean; Prayer Beads | 2 | |
| Abutilon theophrasti Indian-Mallow; Abutilon-Hemp; Velvet Leaf; Butterprint | 2 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Huisache; Cassie; Opopanax; Popinac; Sweet Acacia | 11 | |
| Acanthopanax gracilistylis Wu Chia Pi | 2 | |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 2 | 3708.0 |
| Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil | 18 | 8795.0 |
| Acinos suaveolens | 13 | |
| Acinos alpinus Te de Sierra Nevada | 4 | |
| Acorus calamus Flagroot; Sweetflag; Sweetroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Calamus | 13 | 17334.0 |
| Acrocomia totai Mbocaya; Gru-Gru Nut | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Adansonia digitata | 1 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 2 | |
| Aegle marmelos Bael de India; Bael fruit | 2 | |
| Aeolanthus myriantha Ninde | 3 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 3 | |
| Aframomum melegueta Malagettapfeffer (Ger.); Alligator Pepper; Guinea Grains; Grains-of-Paradise; Melegueta Pepper; Malagueta (Sp.) | 5 | |
| Agastache urticifolia Nettle-Leaf Giant Hyssop | 2 | 6020.0 |
| Agastache rugosa | 4 | |
| Agastache pallidiflora | 1 | |
| Agastache nepetoides | 1 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 2 | |
| Agathosma betulina Mountain Buchu; Honey Buchu; Buchu | 1 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 6 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 1 | |
| Ajuga bracteosa Nilkanthi | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 2 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Candlenut Tree; Candlenut; Indian Walnut; Candleberry; Lumbangtree; Varnishtree | 2 | 551290.0 |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 1 | 48000.0 |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Mud Plantain; Tse-Hsieh; Ze-Xie; Water Plantain | 1 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 2 | 114400.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 3 | 82260.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 7 | 55600.0 |
| Allium cepa Shallot; Onion | 6 | 4850.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat | 2 | |
| Aloe vera Aloe; Bitter Aloes | 3 | |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 13 | 14224.0 |
| Alpinia officinarum Chinese Ginger; Lesser Galangal | 7 | 800.0 |
| Alpinia galanga Siamese Ginger; Languas; Greater Galangal | 11 | 100080.0 |
| Althaea officinalis White Mallow; Marshmallow | 2 | |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 2 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 1 | |
| Amomum xanthioides Chin Kousha; Bastard Cardamom; Malabar Cardamom; Tavoy Cardamom | 2 | |
| Amomum compactum Chester Cardamom; Java Cardamom; Round Cardamom; Siam Cardamom | 7 | |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 2 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 6 | 251434.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 2 | 33192.0 |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 7 | 15258.54 |
| Anaphalis margaritacea Pearly Everlasting | 1 | |
| Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill | 13 | 34342.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Quai; Dong Gui; Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dang Qui; Chinese Angelica | 6 | |
| Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip | 9 | 2640.0 |
| Anisomeles malabarica Malabar Catmint | 1 | |
| Annona squamosa Sugar-Apple; Sweetsop | 8 | |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 3 | |
| Annona muricata Soursop | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 3 | 259000.0 |
| Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil | 2 | 150800.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 13 | 1620428.6 |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 3 | 172160.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Groundnut; Peanut | 3 | 489140.0 |
| Aralia cordata Udo | 2 | 13.5 |
| Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock | 4 | |
| Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang | 2 | 60480.0 |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 5 | 377200.0 |
| Aristolochia serpentaria Serpentaria; Virginia Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 1 | |
| Arnica montana Mountain Tobacco; Leopard's-Bane | 2 | |
| Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort | 5 | 2.8 |
| Artemisia salsoloides | 7 | |
| Artemisia pallens Davana | 1 | |
| Artemisia maritima Sea Wormwood | 1 | 4000.0 |
| Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood | 5 | 2184.0 |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 12 | 8200.0 |
| Artemisia cina Levant Wormseed | 2 | 48000.0 |
| Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood | 1 | |
| Artemisia annua Sweet Annie; Qinghao; Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Annual Mugwort (GRIN) | 13 | 28380.0 |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 2 | |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 1 | |
| Asarum canadense Wild Ginger | 4 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 2 | 362520.0 |
| Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger | 4 | |
| Asiasarum heterotropoides Asian Wild Ginger | 2 | |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 8 | 50747.688 |
| Aspalathus linearis Red Bush Tea; Rooibos; Kaffree Tea | 1 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 4 | 35354.0 |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi | 1 | |
| Astrocaryum vulgare Tucuma Palm; Tucuma; Awarra Palm; Tucum Palm | 1 | |
| Avena sativa Oats | 3 | |
| Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit | 1 | |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 3 | 238860.0 |
| Bactris gasipaes Pejibaye; Peach palm | 3 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus Zachunbaum (Ger.); dattier sauvage (Fr.); Soapberry Tree; betu (India); zachun (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); heglik (Fr.); hingotia (India); lalo (India); Desert Date; dattier du desert (Fr.) | 2 | 649000.0 |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 1 | |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 2 | 50250.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Paranut; Brazilnut-Tree; Creamnut; Brazilnut | 3 | 880600.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Garden Beet; Beet; Beetroot; Sugar Beet | 2 | 10568.0 |
| Bidens pilosa | 3 | |
| Bixa orellana Annatto; Annoto; Arnato; Annato; Lipstick Pod; Achiote; Bija; Lipsticktree | 2 | |
| Bocconia frutescens Tree Poppy | 2 | |
| Bocconia arborea Tree Poppy | 1 | |
| Borago officinalis Beebread; Borage; Beeplant; Talewort | 2 | |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 3 | 15200.0 |
| Boswellia serrata Kundur Luban; Salaki; Indian Frankincense; Salai Guggal; Indian Olibanum-Tree; Salai | 1 | |
| Boswellia sacra Olibanum; Weihrauchpflanze (Ger.); Oliban (Sp.); Frankincense; Weihrauchbaum (Ger.); arbol del incensio (Sp.); Olibanum Tree | 1 | |
| Brassica rapa Seven-Top Turnip; Turnip; Rapini | 2 | 5410.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Tall Kale; Cow Cabbage; Spring-Heading Cabbage; Tree Kale; Collards | 3 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Scotch Kale; Kale; Kitchen Kale; Curly Kale | 3 | 27920.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Sprouting Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Cape Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli; Broccoli; Calabrese; Winter Broccoli; Heading Broccoli | 2 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout | 3 | 14794.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; Red Cabbage; White Cabbage | 7 | 14440.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 2 | 29368.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 5 | 6886.7 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 2 | 9720.0 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Rutabaga; Swede; Swedish Turnip | 2 | 11410.0 |
| Brassica chinensis Chinese Cabbage; Celery Cabbage; Pak-Choi; Chinese White Cabbage; Celery Mustard; Chinese Mustard; Bok-Choy | 2 | 26070.0 |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu | 1 | |
| Bursera delpechiana Lignaloe; Linaloe | 3 | 25920.0 |
| Buxus sempervirens Boxwood | 1 | |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 2 | 68228.0 |
| Calamintha nepeta Turkish Calamint | 11 | |
| Calendula officinalis Pot-Marigold; Calendula | 3 | 521200.0 |
| Callicarpa americana American Beauty Berry; Beauty Berry; French Mulberry | 6 | |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 2 | 343800.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 19 | 29846.0 |
| Cananga odorata Cananga; Ylang-Ylang | 5 | |
| Canarium indicum Java-Olive; Manila Elemi | 3 | 717744.0 |
| Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean | 1 | |
| Cannabis sativa Hemp; Marihuana; Marijuana; Indian Hemp | 3 | 501200.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caperbush; Caper | 3 | 6476.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Red Chili; Hot Pepper; Chili; Tabasco; Cayenne; Spur Pepper | 12 | 19584.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Bell Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Green Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika | 9 | 73654.0 |
| Carapa guianensis Andiroba | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 7 | 267050.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 8 | 1019130.62 |
| Carum carvi Carum; Caraway; Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.); Kummel (Ger.) | 14 | 266267.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 3 | |
| Cassia tora Sickle Senna | 1 | 9916.0 |
| Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean | 1 | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 2 | |
| Cedrus libani Cedar of Lebanon | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 1 | 84930.0 |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 3 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 3 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 2 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 8 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Locust Bean; St.John's-Bread; Carob | 3 | |
| Chamaelirium luteum Devil's Bit; False Unicorn; Starwort | 1 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Roman Camomile; Perennial Camomile; Garden Camomile | 5 | |
| Chelidonium majus Celandine | 2 | |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides Wormseed; Epazote | 4 | 36000.0 |
| Chenopodium album Lambsquarter | 1 | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Florist's Chrysanthemum; Mum; Chrysanthemum; Ju Hua (Pinyin) | 8 | |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew | 9 | |
| Chrysanthemum balsamita Balsamite; Costmary | 4 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 4 | 70150.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Succory; Chicory; Witloof | 3 | 35972.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 3 | 38324.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon | 21 | 87736.0 |
| Cinnamomum camphora Ho Leaf; Camphor | 13 | 448100.0 |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Saigon Cinnamon; Canela de la China (Sp.); Cassia Lignea; Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); Cassia Bark; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Canelero chino (Sp.); Chinese Cinnamon; Chinazimt (Ger.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.); China Junk Cassia; Cassia; Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Chinese Cassia | 17 | 22450.0 |
| Cistus ladaniferus Labdanum; Rockrose; Gum Cistus; Ambreine | 7 | 20020.0 |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 7 | 532160.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 9 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 13 | 25429.3 |
| Citrus reticulata Tangerine; Mandarin | 16 | 27054.199999999993 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 11 | 6820.0 |
| Citrus mitis Calamansi; Calamondin | 4 | |
| Citrus medica Citron | 1 | |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 9 | |
| Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange | 15 | 19302.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 13 | 23524.0 |
| Cleonia lusitanica Spanish Heal-All | 7 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 6 | 131040.0 |
| Cocos nucifera Coconut Palm; Coconut; Copra; Nariyal; Cocotero (Sp.); Kokospalme (Ger.) | 7 | 454408.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 4 | 47360.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Adlay; Adlay Millet; Yi-Yi-Ren; Job'S-Tears | 3 | |
| Collinsonia canadensis Stone Root | 1 | |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 2 | 54450.0 |
| Commiphora myrrha Myrrhe (Fr., Ger.); Mirra (Sp. It.); Somali Myrrh; Myrrh; Herabol Myrrh; African Myrrh | 3 | |
| Conyza canadensis Butterweed; Horseweed; Hogweed | 2 | |
| Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya; Nalta Jute | 2 | 258930.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Cilantro; Coriander; Chinese Parsley | 14 | 77860.0 |
| Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano | 6 | |
| Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet | 1 | |
| Corydalis spp Fumewort | 1 | |
| Corylus avellana European Filbert; Hazel; European Hazel; Cobnut; English Filbert | 3 | 196300.0 |
| Costus speciosus Crepe Ginger; Cane Reed; Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 2 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Hawthorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Whitethorn | 2 | |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 9 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 3 | 274000.0 |
| Croton lechleri Sangre de Grado; Sangre de Dragon; Sangre de Drago; Dragons Blood | 3 | |
| Croton eluteria Cascarilla | 3 | |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 2 | 78320.0 |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Japanese Honewort; Mitsuba; Stone Parsley; Ya Er Qin; Japanese Cryptotaenia | 2 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 3 | 2389852.0 |
| Cucumis melo Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Netted Melon; Muskmelon; Cantaloupe; Persian Melon | 5 | 3145024.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 3 | 22790.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 3 | 632665.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 2 | 392220.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 3 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 9 | 4894.0 |
| Cunila origanoides Frost Flower; Mountain Dittany; Frost Mint; Dittany; Maryland Dittany; American Dittany; Stone Mint | 4 | 22596.0 |
| Curcuma zedoaria Zedoary; Shoti | 2 | 5840.0 |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Temu Lawak; Javan Turmeric | 2 | 20000.0 |
| Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron | 12 | 105183.0 |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Guar; Siam-Bean; Cluster-Bean | 3 | |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 2 | |
| Cymbopogon winterianus Java Citronella; Mahapengiri | 9 | 19766.0 |
| Cymbopogon parkeri Skhabar | 4 | 33802.0 |
| Cymbopogon nardus Ceylon Citronella; Citronella | 11 | 26664.0 |
| Cymbopogon martinii Palmarosa; Rosha Grass | 5 | 23500.0 |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus East Indian Lemongrass | 7 | 32000.0 |
| Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass | 9 | 58104.0 |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 3 | 10230.0 |
| Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge | 3 | |
| Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom | 1 | 61920.0 |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 2 | 150000.0 |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 14 | 281300.0 |
| Dianthus caryophyllus Clavel (Sp.); Clove Pink; Nelke (Ger.); Carnation; Oeillet (Fr.) | 1 | |
| Dictamnus hispanicus | 1 | |
| Dictamnus albus Burning Bush; Akgiritotu; Dittany; Gas Plant; Gazelotu | 4 | |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 2 | 6260.0 |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 2 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 2 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Dutch Tonka Bean; Tonka Bean | 2 | 10750.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 2 | 266740.0 |
| Dracocephalum thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 4 | 440.0 |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 1 | |
| Echinacea spp Echinacea; Coneflower | 3 | |
| Echinacea purpurea Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 1 | |
| Echinacea pallida Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 1 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 4 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 2 | |
| Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm | 1 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 3 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 16 | 243002.0 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint | 8 | |
| Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia nipponica Hsiang Ju | 3 | |
| Elsholtzia eriostachya 'Dwarf' Bush Mint | 2 | |
| Elsholtzia densa | 2 | |
| Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype | 2 | |
| Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi | 6 | |
| Elytrigia repens Twitchgrass; Doggrass; Quackgrass; Couchgrass; Wheatgrass | 5 | |
| Ephedra sinica Chinese Ephedra; Ma Huang | 11 | |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 3 | |
| Eruca sativa Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Jamba (India); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Lamba (India; USN); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU) | 7 | |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 3 | 107470.0 |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 1 | |
| Eschscholzia californica California Poppy | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus viridis | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus tereticornis | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus sp Gum | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus siderophloia | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus saligna | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus punctata | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus porosa | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus populnea | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus paniculata | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus oviformis | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus odorata | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus occidentalis | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus nova-anglica New England 'peppermint' | 3 | |
| Eucalyptus moluccana | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus maideni | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus maculata Gum | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Eucalypt; Blue Gum; Tasmanian Bluegum | 13 | 63000.0 |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus diversicolor | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus dealbata | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus cladocalyx | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus citriodora Citron-Scented Gum; Lemon Eucalyptus; Spotted Gum; Lemon-Scented Gum | 13 | 58040.0 |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus bridgesiana Bridges' Eucalyptus | 6 | |
| Eucalyptus brassiana Brasses' Eucalyptus | 11 | |
| Eucalyptus botryoides | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus blakelyi | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus behriana | 7 | |
| Eucalyptus astringens | 9 | |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | 4 | |
| Eucalyptus albens | 9 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Du Zhong; Gutta-Percha Tree | 2 | |
| Eugenia uniflora Pitanga; Surinam Cherry | 1 | |
| Euodia rutaecarpa Wou Chou Yu | 1 | |
| Euonymus atropurpureus Burning Bush; Wahoo | 1 | |
| Eupatorium triplinerve Triplinerved eupatorium | 1 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 2 | |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 3 | 18626.0 |
| Ferula gummosa Galbanum | 2 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Asafetida (Sp.); Asafetida; Assa-foetida; Stinkasant (Ger.); Devil's Dung; Asafoetida; test | 1 | |
| Ficus carica Figueira (Port.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Fig; Feigenbaum (Ger.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Fico (Ital.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Higo (Sp.) | 13 | 259762.0 |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 10 | 72610.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 5 | 336744.0 |
| Frangula purshiana Cascara Buckthorn; Cascara Sagrada | 2 | |
| Fucus vesiculosus Kelp; Bladderwrack | 2 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Ling Zhi; Reishi | 2 | |
| Gardenia jasminoides Shan-Chih-Tzu; Zhi Zi; Gardenia; Jasmin; Shan-Zhi-Zi; Cape Jasmine | 2 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree | 6 | 38888.0 |
| Glaucium flavum Horned Poppy | 2 | |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 7 | 126.0 |
| Glycine max Soybean | 6 | 307090.4 |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root; Licorice; Commom Licorice | 11 | 8.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 3 | 319192.0 |
| Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel | 2 | 120.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Grapple Plant; Devil's Claw | 2 | |
| Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchon's Pennyroyal | 5 | 7592.0 |
| Hedeoma pulegioides American Pennyroyal | 8 | 2102.0 |
| Hedeoma hispida Hispid Pennyroyal | 2 | 500.0 |
| Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's Pennyroyal | 8 | 19508.0 |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 2 | 126360.0 |
| Hedychium flavum Yellow Ginger Lily | 2 | |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 11 | 765800.0 |
| Helichrysum angustifolium Immortelle; Everlasting | 1 | |
| Hesperis matronalis Dame's Rocket; Sweet Rocket; Dame's-Violet; Damask-Violet | 3 | |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Roselle; Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Rosella (Ger.); Jamaica Sorrel; Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Indian Sorrel; Kharkadi; Malventee (Ger.); Sereni (Sp.) | 9 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Yellow Spine; Sea Buckthorn; Sallow Thorn | 2 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Conessi; Zhi Xie Mu; Kurchi; Tellicherry Bark | 2 | 361800.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barley; Barleygrass | 2 | 56210.0 |
| Houttuynia cordata Dokudami; Yu Xing Cao; Fishwort | 5 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 6 | 34.0 |
| Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth | 8 | 137.26 |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | 22770.0 |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | 40000.0 |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 3 | 491696.0 |
| Hypericum perforatum Klamath Weed; Goatweed; Hypericum; Common St. Johnswort; St. John's-wort | 8 | |
| Hyptis suaveolens Wild Hops | 8 | 10110.0 |
| Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop | 14 | 15852.0 |
| Illicium verum Chinese Star Anise; Sternanis (Ger.); Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); anis estrellado (Sp.); anis de China (Sp.); Star Anise | 9 | 19842.0 |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 2 | |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 2 | 12444.0 |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 5 | 34000.0 |
| Iris versicolor Blue Flag | 1 | |
| Isanthus brachiatus False Pennyroyal | 4 | 48.0 |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 1 | 145920.0 |
| Jasminum officinale Poet's Jessamine; Jasmine | 8 | 2338.0 |
| Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut | 3 | 472410.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 4 | 1163660.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 3 | |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 2 | 715890.0 |
| Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar | 4 | |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 4 | |
| Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper | 13 | 4378.0 |
| Justicia adhatoda Malabar Nut | 1 | 63400.0 |
| Kaempferia galanga Maraba; Galanga | 2 | |
| Lablab purpureus Bonavist Bean; Hyacinth Bean; Lablab Bean | 3 | 9892.0 |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 2 | 513920.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 2 | 27332.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria Calabash Gourd; White-Flowered Gourd | 2 | 677880.0 |
| Lantana camara Wild Sage; Lantana | 9 | |
| Larrea tridentata Creosote Bush; Chaparral | 3 | |
| Laurus nobilis Bay Laurel; Bayleaf; Sweet Bay; Laurel; Bay; Grecian Laurel | 18 | 54206.0 |
| Lavandula x intermedia Lavandin; Dutch Lavender | 10 | 7302.0 |
| Lavandula x hybrida Hybrid Lavender | 6 | |
| Lavandula sp Lavender | 2 | |
| Lavandula latifolia Spike Lavender; Aspic; Broad-Leaved Lavender | 12 | 16534.0 |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 7 | |
| Lawsonia inermis Henna; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette; Mignonette Tree | 4 | 94130.0 |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 3 | 26104.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 2 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 3 | 191520.0 |
| Leonotis leonurus Lion's Ear | 2 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 2 | 6.0 |
| Lepechinia calycina Epling's Lepechinia | 6 | 4230.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 3 | 38180.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca | 2 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 15 | 540.0 |
| Ligustrum lucidum Privet; Chinese Privet; Glossy Privet; Ligustri Fructus; White Waxtree | 2 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 4 | |
| Lindera benzoin Wild Allspice; Benjamin Bush; Spicebush; Fieberstrauch (Ger.) | 5 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 3 | 200000.0 |
| Lippia graveolens Oregano | 2 | |
| Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb | 1 | |
| Lippia alba White Lippia | 6 | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua American Styrax; Sweetgum | 2 | |
| Liquidambar orientalis Oriental Storax; Oriental Styrax | 1 | |
| Litsea glaucescens Mexican bay | 7 | |
| Lobelia inflata Lobelia; Indian Tobacco | 1 | |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 8 | |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Luffa; Smooth Loofah; Vegetable Sponge | 2 | 543200.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 3 | 61390.0 |
| Lycium chinense Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Chinese Wolfberry; Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Kuko (Jap.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Kaukichai (Malays.); Chinese Matrimony Vine; Gou Qi (Chin.); Wolfberry; Chinese Boxthorn | 2 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 8 | 34382.0 |
| Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss | 3 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 2 | 88.0 |
| Lycopus uniflorus One-Flowered Bugle | 3 | 390.0 |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 3 | 184450.0 |
| Macleaya cordata Plume Poppy | 2 | |
| Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple | 3 | |
| Magnolia kobus Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 2 | |
| Magnolia fargesii Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 3 | |
| Magnolia denudata Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 3 | |
| Malus domestica Apple | 4 | 6220.0 |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 5 | 8200.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Cassava; Tapioca; Yuca | 2 | 8830.0 |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 1 | |
| Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile; German Camomile | 6 | |
| Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa | 7 | |
| Melaleuca viridiflora Broad-Leaf Tea-Tree; Niaouli | 5 | |
| Melaleuca sp Tea-Tree | 1 | |
| Melaleuca linariifolia Paperbark Tea_tree | 2 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 1 | |
| Melaleuca cajuputi Vietnamese Cajuput Oil | 2 | |
| Melaleuca bracteata Bracteate Tea-Tree | 4 | |
| Melaleuca alternifolia Teatree | 6 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 4 | 45600.0 |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 1 | |
| Melissa officinalis Balm; Melissa; Lemonbalm; Bee Balm | 11 | 3052.0 |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 6 | 11760.0 |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 13 | 49182.0 |
| Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda | 22 | 102600.0 |
| Mentha sp Mint | 4 | |
| Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal | 11 | 39336.0 |
| Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint | 13 | 113620.0 |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Japanese Mint; Cornmint; Field Mint | 7 | 226595.0 |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 8 | 27726.0 |
| Metrosideros sclerocarpa | 1 | |
| Micromeria varia Madeiran 'Hyssop' | 4 | |
| Micromeria thymifolia | 5 | |
| Micromeria teneriffae | 6 | |
| Micromeria myrtifolia Topukcayi; Dagcayi; Haydarotu | 11 | |
| Micromeria juliana | 8 | |
| Micromeria fruticosa Tasnanesi | 14 | |
| Micromeria croatica | 5 | |
| Micromeria congesta Kaya Yarpuzu | 9 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 2 | 202980.0 |
| Minthostachys mollis Muna; Tipo | 3 | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | 1 | |
| Moldavica thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica | 4 | |
| Momordica charantia Sorosi; Bitter Melon | 3 | 76384.0 |
| Monarda russeliana Russel's Monarda | 5 | 9022.0 |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 7 | 109092.0 |
| Monarda media Mean Monarda | 5 | 14118.0 |
| Monarda lindheimeri Lindheimer's Monarda | 4 | 15254.0 |
| Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot | 6 | 217122.0 |
| Monarda didyma Oswego Tea; Beebalm | 7 | 9654.0 |
| Monarda clinopodia Clinopod Bergamot | 3 | 4208.0 |
| Monarda citriodora Lemon Mint | 7 | 18736.0 |
| Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni | 6 | |
| Moringa oleifera Drumstick Tree; Moringa; West Indian Ben; Horseradish Tree; Jacinto (Sp.); Ben Nut; Benzolive Tree | 3 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 4 | |
| Mucuna pruriens Velvetbean; Cowage | 3 | 129270.0 |
| Murraya sp None | 3 | |
| Murraya koenigii Curry Leaf Tree; Indian Curry Tree; Curry Leaf | 8 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 3 | 14298.0 |
| Myrica cerifera Southern Bayberry; Wax Myrtle; Bayberry; Candle-Berry | 4 | |
| Myristica fragrans nogal moscado (Sp.); Mace; Nutmeg; nuez moscada (Sp.); Muskatnussbaum (Ger.) | 13 | 950420.0 |
| Myroxylon balsamum Peru Balsam; Tolu Balsam | 6 | |
| Myrrhis odorata Myrrh; Sweet Chervil; Sweet Cicely; Garden Myrrh; Cicely | 1 | |
| Myrtus communis Myrtle; Myrte (Ger.); Arrayan (Sp.); Mirto (Sp.) | 17 | 5582.0 |
| Narcissus tazetta Daffodil | 4 | 380.0 |
| Nardostachys jatamansi Indian Nard; Spikenard | 2 | 360.0 |
| Nardostachys chinensis Chinese Spikenard | 3 | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 3 | 26018.0 |
| Nepeta racemosa Catmint | 9 | |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 10 | 160.0 |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 2 | |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 4 | 420000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Black Cumin; Roman Coriander; Nutmeg-Flower; Fennel-Flower; Black Caraway | 5 | 589328.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 11 | |
| Ocimum suave Kenyan Tree Basil | 2 | |
| Ocimum sp Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil | 4 | |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum African Blue Basil; Kenyan Perennial Basil | 6 | |
| Ocimum gratissimum Agbo; Shrubby Basil | 16 | |
| Ocimum canum Hoary Basil | 7 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil; Basil | 25 | 66310.2 |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 3 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 3 | 518776.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 3 | 148070.0 |
| Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.); Restharrow | 2 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Prickly Pear; Nopal; Nopalito; Indian Fig | 3 | 310860.0 |
| Origanum vulgare Slender Turkish Oregano | 21 | 56398.0 |
| Origanum syriacum Za'Atar | 11 | |
| Origanum sipyleum Guveyoto; Bayircayi | 10 | |
| Origanum onites Pot Marjoram; Oregano | 13 | 17790.0 |
| Origanum minutiflorum Small-Flowered Oregano | 8 | |
| Origanum majorana Sweet Marjoram; Marjoram | 11 | 65342.0 |
| Origanum creticum Dittany Of Crete | 2 | |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 2 | 30240.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 2 | 777200.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 2 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Chih-Shao; Bai Shao (Chinese); Common Garden Peony; White Peony; Peony | 2 | |
| Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng | 3 | |
| Panax ginseng Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng | 7 | |
| Papaver somniferum Poppyseed Poppy; Opium Poppy | 4 | 712170.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 2 | 842880.0 |
| Passiflora incarnata Mayapple; Manzana de Mayo; Passionflower | 2 | |
| Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit | 2 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 4 | 86170.0 |
| Pelargonium roseum Scented Geranium | 5 | |
| Pelargonium graveolens Scented Geranium; Rose Geranium | 3 | 11656.0 |
| Pelargonium citrosum Citrosa | 6 | |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 5 | 1650.0 |
| Persea americana Avocado | 2 | 1542880.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 3 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Mucura; Anamu; Guinea Hen Leaf | 3 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 10 | 13027.880000000001 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 1 | |
| Peumus boldus Boldo | 15 | 105302.0 |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Black Bean; Green Bean; Haricot Vert; String Bean; Wax Bean; Navy Bean; Flageolet Bean; French Bean; Field Bean; Haricot Bean; Haricot; Pop Bean; Garden Bean; Dwarf Bean; Snap Bean; Popping Bean; Kidney Bean | 3 | 61196.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Butter Bean; Lima Bean | 4 | 30778.0 |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 3 | 87500.0 |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 3 | 153410.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Ground Cherry; Cape Gooseberry | 2 | 91980.0 |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 2 | |
| Picrasma quassioides Lignum Quassia; Nigaki; Shurni | 1 | |
| Pilocarpus microphyllus Maranhao Jaborandi | 1 | 100.0 |
| Pilocarpus jaborandi Indian Hemp; Pernambuco Jaborandi | 2 | 6950.0 |
| Pimenta racemosa West Indian Bay; Bayrum Tree | 11 | 104620.0 |
| Pimenta dioica Pimenta; Clover-Pepper; Allspice; Pimento; Jamaica-Pepper | 9 | 95393.0 |
| Pimpinella anisum Sweet Cumin; Anise | 8 | 920.0 |
| Pinellia ternata Pan-Hsia; Ban-Xia | 1 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 3 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 5 | |
| Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia | 2 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus elliottii Slash Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 2 | |
| Piper nigrum Black Pepper; Pepper; White Pepper | 21 | 58330.0 |
| Piper cubeba Cubeb Pepper; Cubeb | 6 | 16800.0 |
| Piper betel Betel Pepper | 3 | 54400.0 |
| Piper auritum Cordoncillo; Hoja Santa; Hierba Santa | 7 | |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 3 | 333982.0 |
| Pistacia lentiscus Mastic; Mastixbaum (Ger.); Mastictree; Chios Mastictree; Lentisco (Sp.) | 1 | |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 4 | 42795.2 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 2 | |
| Plantago ovata Indian Plantago; Psyllium; Ispaghula; Spogel Seeds; Blond Psyllium | 3 | 62350.0 |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 1 | 100000.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 3 | |
| Plectranthus incanus Lal Agada | 1 | |
| Plectranthus coleoides | 2 | |
| Plectranthus amboinicus Country Borage; Indian Borage; French Thyme; Cuban Oregano; Mexican Mint; Amboini Coleus; Spanish Thyme; Soup Mint | 1 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 3 | |
| Pogostemon cablin Patchouli | 4 | |
| Polianthes tuberosa Tuberose | 3 | |
| Porophyllum ruderale Quilquinya | 2 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Purslane; Verdolaga | 3 | 210074.0 |
| Prosopis glandulosa Mesquite; Honey Mesquite | 1 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Heal-All; Self-Heal | 4 | |
| Prunus serotina Wild Cherry; Black Cherry | 1 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 3 | 8590.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 3 | 7932.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 6 | 353931.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 3 | 226928.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 6 | 389030.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 3 | 837200.0 |
| Prunus africana Red Stinkwood; Bitter Almond | 1 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 9 | 76472.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 3 | 34950.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Winged Bean; Asparagus Pea; Goa Bean | 3 | 149658.0 |
| Psoralea corylifolia Black Dot; Babchi; Malaya Tea | 3 | |
| Ptychopetalum olacoides Muira Puama | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudsu; Kudzu | 3 | |
| Punica granatum Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Granado (Sp.); Zakuro (Jap.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Mangrano (Sp.); Pomegranate; Grenadier (Fr.) | 3 | |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum Virginia Mountain Mint | 8 | 66874.0 |
| Pycnanthemum verticillatum Whorled Mountain Mint | 3 | 9870.0 |
| Pycnanthemum torreyi Torrey's Mountain Mint | 3 | 16340.0 |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slenderleaf Mountain Mint | 9 | 31600.0 |
| Pycnanthemum setosum Setose Mountain Mint | 8 | 32984.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides Typical Mountain Mint | 8 | 65540.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pilosum Pilose Mountain Mint | 6 | 70560.0 |
| Pycnanthemum nudum Nude Mountain Mint | 2 | 48516.0 |
| Pycnanthemum muticum Muticous Mountain Mint | 5 | 28100.0 |
| Pycnanthemum montanum Montane Mountain Mint | 7 | 11456.0 |
| Pycnanthemum loomisii Loomis' Mountain Mint | 5 | 62496.0 |
| Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary Mountain Mint | 6 | 24548.0 |
| Pycnanthemum curvipes Curved Mountain Mint | 2 | 4730.0 |
| Pycnanthemum clinopodioides Clinopod Mountain Mint | 9 | 48796.0 |
| Pycnanthemum californicum California Mountain Mint | 4 | 1440.0 |
| Pycnanthemum beadlei Beadle's Mountain Mint | 5 | 2366.0 |
| Pycnanthemum albescens White Mountain Mint | 5 | 45468.0 |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 2 | 13588.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 3 | 230580.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 3 | 16280.0 |
| Ravensara aromatica Ravensara | 10 | |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 7 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 1 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 2 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 3 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 2 | 47814.0 |
| Ribes rubrum Red Currant; White Currant | 2 | 7850.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 9 | 14134.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 3 | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 6 | 153210.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 2 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 5 | 1108.0 |
| Rosa canina Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose | 2 | 116640.0 |
| Rosmarinus x mendizabalii Mendizabali's Rosemary | 6 | |
| Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus Lavender Rosemary | 6 | |
| Rosmarinus tomentosus Hairy Rosemary | 6 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 18 | 46221.0 |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary | 6 | |
| Rubus idaeus Raspberry; Red Raspberry | 7 | |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 4 | 12600.0 |
| Salvia triloba Greek Sage | 4 | 50160.0 |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 3 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 12 | 158780.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 15 | 201612.0 |
| Salvia gilliesii 'Cordoba' Sage | 5 | |
| Salvia dorisiana 'Honduran' Sage | 7 | |
| Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage | 6 | |
| Sambucus nigra European Elder; Black Elder; European Alder; Elder; European Elderberry | 4 | |
| Sambucus canadensis Elderberry; American Elder; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder | 2 | 376320.0 |
| Sanguinaria canadensis Bloodroot | 2 | 120000.0 |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 7 | |
| Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong Nut; Quandong | 2 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 2 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 9 | 97000.0 |
| Satureja thymbra Goat Oregano | 6 | |
| Satureja subspicata Yugoslav Savory | 9 | |
| Satureja parvifolia Small-Leaf Pampa Savory | 9 | |
| Satureja odora Scented Pampa Savory | 8 | |
| Satureja obovata Savory; Iberian Savory | 9 | |
| Satureja montana Savory; Winter Savory | 14 | 57592.0 |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 12 | 182800.0 |
| Satureja grandiflora French Savory | 4 | |
| Satureja glabella Smooth Savory | 2 | 660.0 |
| Satureja douglasii Douglas' Savory | 9 | 26130.0 |
| Satureja cuneifolia Cuneate Turkish Savory | 9 | |
| Satureja cilicica Turkish Savory | 7 | |
| Saussurea lappa Costus; Kuth | 2 | |
| Schinus molle Mastic-Tree; California Peppertree; Peruvian Peppertree | 2 | |
| Schisandra chinensis Wu Wei Zi; Five-Flavor-Fruit; Wu Wei Zu; Schizandra; Magnolia Vine; Chinese Magnolia Vine | 1 | |
| Schoenocaulon officinale Sabadilla | 1 | |
| Scutellaria parvula Small Skullcap | 2 | 76.0 |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Scullcap; Mad-Dog Skullcap | 1 | |
| Scutellaria galericulata Marsh Skullcap | 2 | 150.0 |
| Secale cereale Rye | 3 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 1 | 16328.0 |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 2 | 64240.0 |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 5 | |
| Sesamum indicum Sesame; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Beni; Benneseed; Sesamo (Sp.) | 3 | 669312.0 |
| Sideritis scardica Balkan Sideritis | 9 | |
| Sideritis pauli El Molinillo Sideritis | 5 | |
| Sideritis mugronensis | 6 | |
| Sideritis germanicolpitana | 4 | |
| Sideritis athoa Kedi Kuyrugu Cayi | 8 | |
| Silybum marianum Lady's Thistle; Milk Thistle | 3 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 2 | 180480.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 2 | 74298.0 |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 5 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 4 | 4656.0 |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 2 | 208120.0 |
| Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant | 2 | 12144.0 |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 1 | 128260.0 |
| Spartium junceum Weaver's Broom; Spanish Broom; Genet | 3 | 170624.0 |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 4 | 16864.0 |
| Stachys germanica Downy Woundwort | 3 | 144.0 |
| Stachytarpheta cayennensis Verbena | 2 | |
| Stellaria media Common Chickweed; Chickweed | 3 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 3 | 129428.0 |
| Stevia rebaudiana Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia | 12 | |
| Strophanthus gratus Ouabain | 1 | 180000.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Stychnine; Nux-Vomica | 3 | 22700.0 |
| Styrax benzoin Onycha; Styrax; Benzoin | 1 | |
| Swertia chirata Chiretta; Chirata | 1 | |
| Syringa vulgaris Lilac | 3 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree | 9 | 463102.0 |
| Tagetes minuta Stinking-Roger; Aztec Marigold; Mexican Marigold; Muster John Henry; Wild Marigold; Dwarf Marigold | 8 | 250.0 |
| Tagetes lucida Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Anise Marigold; Sweet-Scent Marigold | 7 | |
| Tagetes filifolia Pampa Anise; Irish Lace | 1 | |
| Tagetes erecta Aztec Marigold; Marigold | 3 | 86.0 |
| Tamarindus indica Kilytree; Indian Tamarind; Tamarind | 10 | 75494.0 |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 3 | 6200.0 |
| Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew | 10 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 4 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 2 | 2760.0 |
| Telosma cordata Merrill flowers | 5 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 3 | |
| Terminalia chebula Ink Nut; Chebulic Myrobalan; Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan | 2 | 169600.0 |
| Terminalia catappa Indian Almond; Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond | 3 | 845700.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Myrobalan; Bahera; Belleric; Myrobalan Belleric; Beleric Myrobalan | 2 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 3 | 13660.0 |
| Teucrium scorodonia Wood Germander; Germander | 8 | |
| Teucrium salviastrum | 8 | |
| Teucrium pseudoscorodonia | 8 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 12 | |
| Teucrium oxylepis | 8 | |
| Teucrium micropodioides Small 'Cyprus' Germander | 8 | |
| Teucrium kotschyanum Stavros Kotschy's Germander | 8 | |
| Teucrium gnaphalodes Iberian Germander | 8 | |
| Teucrium divaricatum Hoary Divaricate Germander | 8 | |
| Teucrium cyprium 'Cyprus' Germander | 8 | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | 8 | |
| Teucrium arduini 'Croatian Alpine' Germander | 4 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 3 | 24460.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste | 2 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Emerald Cacao; Castarica | 2 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 3 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Yellow Oleander; Thevetie (Ger.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Chirca (Sp.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut; Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 2 | |
| Thuja occidentalis Arbor-Vitae; Northern White-Cedar | 3 | |
| Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme | 9 | |
| Thymus x citriodorus Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme | 9 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Thyme; Common Thyme; Garden Thyme | 16 | 205956.0 |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 10 | 22842.0 |
| Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme | 7 | |
| Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme | 8 | |
| Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme | 6 | 11762.0 |
| Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram | 8 | 19360.0 |
| Thymus longicaulis Kekik; Tas Kekik | 8 | |
| Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme | 13 | |
| Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme | 9 | |
| Thymus capitatus Spanish Thyme; Spanish Origanum; 'Sicilian' Thyme | 13 | 18880.0 |
| Thymus broussonettii Moroccan Thyme | 7 | |
| Tilia sp. Linden; Basswood; Lime | 6 | |
| Trachyspermum ammi Ajwan | 3 | 61920.0 |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 2 | |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 2 | 117000.0 |
| Trichostemma dichotomum Blue Curls | 2 | |
| Trifolium pratense Peavine Clover; Purple Clover; Red Clover; Cowgrass | 13 | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Hay; Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 5 | |
| Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium | 1 | 20000.0 |
| Turnera diffusa Damiana | 2 | 2200.0 |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 2 | |
| Umbellularia californica California Bay | 12 | 27040.0 |
| Uncaria guianensis Garabato Colorado; Tambor Huasca; Una de Gato; Ungunagi; Cat's Claw | 1 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 3 | 492197.0 |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry; Bilberry | 8 | |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon Large Cranberry; American Cranberry; Cranberry | 3 | |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 10 | 0.36 |
| Valeriana officinalis Garden-Heliotrope; Common Valerian; Valerian | 12 | |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 2 | |
| Vanilla planifolia Vanilla; Bourbon Vanilla | 8 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Flannelleaf; Mullein; Great Mullein; Velvetplant; Flannelplant | 2 | |
| Verbena officinalis Vervain | 1 | |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 3 | |
| Vetiveria zizanioides Vetiver; Cuscus Grass; Cus-Cus | 6 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 3 | |
| Viburnum opulus European Cranberry Bush; Crampbark; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush | 2 | |
| Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas | 5 | 25370.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Black-eyed Pea; Cowpea; Southern Pea; Crowder Pea | 5 | 65796.0 |
| Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean | 4 | 33756.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 2 | 15200.0 |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 1 | 762.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean | 2 | 17670.0 |
| Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet | 4 | 714.0 |
| Virola surinamensis Ucuuba; Ucahuba | 4 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 2 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea Nut; Shea; Butterseed | 3 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 9 | |
| Vitis vinifera Grape; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); European Grape; Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.); Grapevine; Wine Grape | 9 | 272554.0 |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Hercules'-Club; Pepperbark; Southern Prickly Ash; West Indian Yellowwood | 2 | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum alatum Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree | 4 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 17 | 59754.0 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 25 | 140441.0 |