| Abelmoschus moschatus Ambrette; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Muskmallow; Musk Okra | 3 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 5 | 138950.0 |
| Abies spectabilis | 1 | |
| Abies sachalinensis Japanese Fir; Shin-Yo-Yu | 1 | 7560.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Minnie-Minnies; Weatherplant; Rosary Pea; Licorice Vine; Love Bean; Prayer Beads; Weathervine; Crab's Eye; Coral Beadplant; Lucky Bean; Indian Licorice; Precatory Bean; Jequirity Bean; Jequerity; Red Beadvine | 5 | 225000.0 |
| Abutilon theophrasti Velvet Leaf; Indian-Mallow; Butterprint; Abutilon-Hemp | 4 | |
| Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn | 2 | |
| Acacia senegal Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Kher; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic | 5 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 7 | 1412400.0 |
| Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood | 2 | |
| Acacia leucophloea Pilang Bast | 2 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Huisache; Popinac; Cassie; Sweet Acacia; Opopanax | 9 | 9034.0 |
| Acacia decurrens Green Wattle | 3 | |
| Acacia catechu Catechu; Black Cutch | 7 | |
| Acalypha indica Copperleaf; Indian Acalypha; Indian Nettle; Cancer Herb; Three-Seeded-Mercury | 2 | |
| Acanthopanax gracilistylis Wu Chia Pi | 1 | |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 1 | 3708.0 |
| Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil | 17 | 68550.0 |
| Achyranthes bidentata Chaff Flower | 3 | |
| Achyranthes aspera Chaff Flower | 2 | |
| Acinos suaveolens | 4 | |
| Acinos alpinus Te de Sierra Nevada | 1 | |
| Aconitum napellus Turk's Cap; Helmet Flower; Garden Monkshood; Queen's Fettle; Aconite; Soldier's Cap; Monkshood; Friar's Cap; European Aconite; Blue Rocket; Garden Wolfsbane; Bear's-Foot | 2 | |
| Acorus calamus Sweetroot; Sweetflag; Calamus; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Flagroot | 4 | 384.0 |
| Acrocomia totai Gru-Gru Nut; Mbocaya | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 3 | |
| Actaea dahurica Xing an sheng ma; Sheng ma | 2 | |
| Actaea cimicifuga Sheng ma; Foetid Bugbane; Bugbane | 3 | |
| Actinidia chinensis Kiwi | 6 | 19060.0 |
| Adiantum capillus-veneris Maidenhair Fern | 2 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 4 | |
| Aegle marmelos Bael fruit; Bael de India | 2 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 13 | |
| Aframomum melegueta Alligator Pepper; Guinea Grains; Grains-of-Paradise; Malagueta (Sp.); Melegueta Pepper; Malagettapfeffer (Ger.) | 3 | |
| Agastache rugosa | 4 | |
| Agastache nepetoides | 1 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 1 | |
| Agathosma betulina Mountain Buchu; Buchu; Honey Buchu | 3 | 84.0 |
| Agave sisalana Sisal Hemp; Sisal Agave; Mescal; Sisal; Hemp Plant | 2 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 6 | |
| Aglaia odorata Chinese Rice Flower | 1 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Sticklewort; Agrimony | 14 | 236000.0 |
| Ailanthus altissima Tree Of Heaven; Stinktree | 5 | 240000.0 |
| Ajuga reptans Blue Bugle; Bugleherb; Common Bugle; Bugleweed; Bugle | 2 | 300000.0 |
| Ajuga iva Ivy Bugle | 1 | |
| Ajuga bracteosa Nilkanthi | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 2 | |
| Albizia lebbeck Lebbek; Lebbek Tree; East Indian Walnut; Koko; Siris Tree; Frywood; Women's-Tongue Tree | 10 | |
| Albizia julibrissin Mimosa | 1 | |
| Aletris farinosa Unicorn Root; Colic Root; Crow Corn; Agueroot; Mealy Star Grass; Star Grass; Mealy Starwort | 1 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Candlenut Tree; Varnishtree; Indian Walnut; Candleberry; Lumbangtree; Candlenut | 2 | 671290.0 |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 2 | |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Tse-Hsieh; Mud Plantain; Water Plantain; Ze-Xie | 9 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 1 | 96800.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 7 | 63514.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 16 | 62452.0 |
| Allium cepa Onion; Shallot | 17 | 100370.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Kurrat; Elephant Garlic | 11 | 220.0 |
| Alnus glutinosa Black Alder | 3 | 400000.0 |
| Alocasia macrorrhiza Giant Taro | 1 | 32.0 |
| Aloe vera Aloe; Bitter Aloes | 6 | 128.0 |
| Aloe spp. Aloe | 1 | |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 4 | |
| Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger | 5 | 800.0 |
| Alpinia galanga Languas; Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger | 4 | 24142.0 |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 14 | 120062.0 |
| Amaranthus spinosus Spiny pigweed | 3 | |
| Amaranthus sp. Pigweed | 3 | 8898.0 |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 8 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 8 | 121000.0 |
| Amomum xanthioides Tavoy Cardamom; Chin Kousha; Bastard Cardamom; Malabar Cardamom | 1 | |
| Amomum compactum Round Cardamom; Chester Cardamom; Siam Cardamom; Java Cardamom | 1 | |
| Amorphophallus konjac Snake Palm; Devil's Tongue; Konjac; Leopard Palm; Umbrella Arum; Elephant Yam | 2 | |
| Amorphophallus campanulatus Elephant-Foot Yam | 1 | 158.0 |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 8 | 341560.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 1 | 11232.0 |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 6 | 15660.0 |
| Anaphalis margaritacea Pearly Everlasting | 1 | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose | 5 | |
| Andrographis paniculata Creat | 1 | |
| Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower | 3 | |
| Anethum graveolens Garden Dill; Dill | 19 | 24012.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica; Dang Qui; Dang Quai | 9 | 4940.0 |
| Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi | 3 | |
| Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip | 12 | 13946.0 |
| Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat | 1 | |
| Anisomeles indica Kalabhangra | 1 | |
| Annona squamosa Sweetsop; Sugar-Apple | 4 | 592.0 |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 4 | 356.0 |
| Annona muricata Soursop | 5 | 894.0 |
| Annona glabra Pondapple | 1 | |
| Annona diversifolia Llama | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 4 | 215100.0 |
| Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti | 4 | 958000.0 |
| Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil | 1 | 137800.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 20 | 120046.42000000001 |
| Apocynum cannabinum Bitterroot; Spreading Dogbane | 3 | |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 1 | 129120.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Groundnut; Peanut | 12 | 388818.0 |
| Aralia cordata Udo | 2 | 344.0 |
| Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle | 4 | |
| Arbutus unedo Strawberry Tree; Arbutus | 4 | 1220000.0 |
| Arctium lappa Gobo; Burdock; Great Burdock | 10 | 5928.0 |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Uva Ursi; Bearberry | 15 | 430024.0 |
| Ardisia japonica Marlberry | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 7 | 500013.6 |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 2 | 399200.0 |
| Aristolochia serpentaria Serpentaria; Virginia Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 7 | 110.0 |
| Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco | 8 | |
| Arracacia xanthorrhiza Peruvian Carrot; Arracacha | 1 | 250.0 |
| Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort | 8 | 470.0 |
| Artemisia salsoloides | 1 | |
| Artemisia pallens Davana | 1 | 232.0 |
| Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood | 2 | 638.0 |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 21 | 1688.0 |
| Artemisia cina Levant Wormseed | 4 | |
| Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood | 5 | |
| Artemisia annua Sweet Annie; Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Qinghao | 12 | |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 4 | 154000.0 |
| Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood | 6 | |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit | 3 | 66030.0 |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 5 | 740.0 |
| Arundo donax Giant Reed | 1 | |
| Asarum canadense Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 6 | 481080.0 |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 4 | 13708.0 |
| Aspalathus linearis Rooibos; Kaffree Tea; Red Bush Tea | 8 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 10 | 32212.0 |
| Asparagus lucidus Lucid Asparagus | 1 | |
| Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco Quebracho | 2 | 80000.0 |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang Qi; Huang-Chi | 11 | |
| Astrocaryum vulgare Awarra Palm; Tucum Palm; Tucuma Palm; Tucuma | 1 | |
| Atractylodes lancea Cang Zhu | 3 | |
| Atropa bella-donna Belladonna | 4 | 240000.0 |
| Aucuba japonica Spotted Laurel; Japanese Aucuba; Japanese Laurel | 1 | |
| Avena sativa Oats | 10 | 16635.3 |
| Averrhoa carambola Star Fruit; Carambola | 2 | |
| Averrhoa bilimbi Limon chino; Bilimbi | 1 | |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 8 | 224500.0 |
| Bacopa monnieri Water Hyssop; Brahmi | 1 | |
| Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye | 2 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); heglik (Fr.); betu (India); Zachunbaum (Ger.); lalo (India); zachun (India); dattier du desert (Fr.); hingotia (India); Desert Date; dattier sauvage (Fr.); Soapberry Tree | 4 | 440000.0 |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 6 | |
| Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo | 2 | |
| Barosma betulina Buchu | 2 | |
| Basella alba Vinespinach | 4 | 5650.0 |
| Belamcanda chinensis Mariposa (Sp.); Shenan; Leopardenblume (Ger.); Leopard Lily; Iris Tigre (Fr.); Maravilla (Sp.); Blackberry Lily | 1 | |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 3 | 46354.0 |
| Berberis vulgaris Barberry | 11 | 162.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut-Tree; Paranut; Creamnut; Brazilnut | 6 | 859326.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Garden Beet; Sugar Beet; Beet; Beetroot | 10 | 10138.0 |
| Bidens pilosa | 3 | |
| Bixa orellana Arnato; Achiote; Lipsticktree; Bija; Annoto; Annatto; Lipstick Pod; Annato | 4 | 3358.0 |
| Blighia sapida Seso Vegetal; Akee | 1 | 344.0 |
| Boehmeria nivea Ramie | 2 | 242.0 |
| Borago officinalis Borage; Beebread; Talewort; Beeplant | 6 | 60258.0 |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 1 | |
| Boswellia serrata Salaki; Indian Frankincense; Indian Olibanum-Tree; Kundur Luban; Salai Guggal; Salai | 3 | |
| Brassica rapa Turnip; Rapini; Seven-Top Turnip | 4 | 5748.0 |
| Brassica pekinensis Chinese Cabbage | 2 | 34.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Spring-Heading Cabbage; Collards; Cow Cabbage; Tree Kale; Tall Kale | 3 | 7006.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Scotch Kale; Kale; Kitchen Kale; Curly Kale | 6 | 22422.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Asparagus Broccoli; Cape Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Calabrese; Sprouting Broccoli; Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Winter Broccoli | 13 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussel-Sprout; Brussels-Sprouts | 10 | 11444.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; Red Cabbage; White Cabbage | 11 | 14242.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 13 | 27950.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 5 | 7782.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 6 | 14821.74 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Rutabaga; Swede; Swedish Turnip | 3 | 8836.0 |
| Brassica juncea Mustard Greens | 1 | |
| Brassica chinensis Chinese Cabbage; Bok-Choy; Celery Cabbage; Celery Mustard; Chinese Mustard; Chinese White Cabbage; Pak-Choi | 3 | 20728.0 |
| Bromelia pinguin Wild Pineapple | 1 | 114.0 |
| Brosimum alicastrum Tamamuri; Breadnut | 1 | |
| Brunfelsia uniflorus Manaca | 2 | |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu | 2 | |
| Buxus sempervirens Boxwood | 2 | |
| Byrsonima crassifolia Nance | 2 | |
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise | 6 | 20000.0 |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 5 | 54688.0 |
| Calamintha nepeta Turkish Calamint | 2 | |
| Calathea macrosepala Chufle | 1 | |
| Calathea allouia Leren; Lleren | 1 | |
| Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold | 12 | 484000.0 |
| Callicarpa americana French Mulberry; American Beauty Berry; Beauty Berry | 1 | |
| Callitriche stagnalis | 1 | |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 4 | 234000.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 19 | 660984.0 |
| Camellia japonica Rose du Japon (Fr.); Camelia (Fr., Port.); Japanese Tea; Camellia; Common Camellia; Kamelie (Ger.); Tsubaki (Jap.); Camelia (Sp.) | 2 | |
| Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree | 2 | |
| Cananga odorata Ylang-Ylang; Cananga | 1 | |
| Canarium indicum Manila Elemi; Java-Olive | 1 | 272420.0 |
| Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean | 2 | 256.0 |
| Canna indica Queensland Arrowroot; Achira | 1 | 26.0 |
| Cannabis sativa Marihuana; Indian Hemp; Marijuana; Hemp | 3 | 501248.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caperbush; Caper | 7 | 5170.0 |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse | 6 | 20068.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Cayenne; Red Chili; Hot Pepper; Chili; Spur Pepper; Tabasco | 15 | 21442.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Cone Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Bell Pepper; Paprika; Cherry Pepper; Green Pepper | 16 | 64106.0 |
| Carica pentagona Babaco; Mountain papaya | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 8 | 12459.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 2 | 962798.6 |
| Carum carvi Comino de prado (Sp.); Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Caraway; Comino (Sp.) | 14 | 93540.0 |
| Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory | 1 | 10000.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 3 | 18.6 |
| Casimiroa edulis Matasano; White sapote | 3 | |
| Castanea sativa European Chestnut | 7 | 478056.0 |
| Castanea mollisima Chinese Chestnut | 1 | 3608.0 |
| Castanea dentata American Chestnut | 1 | 3178.0 |
| Catalpa ovata Kisasage; Hsin-Pa-Pi | 1 | |
| Catalpa longissima Spanish oak | 2 | |
| Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean | 4 | |
| Catha edulis Khat | 2 | 296.0 |
| Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle; Rosy Periwinkle | 9 | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 3 | 25.0 |
| Cedrus libani Cedar of Lebanon | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 3 | 148930.0 |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 6 | |
| Celosia cristata Cockscomb | 1 | |
| Centaurea cyanus Bachelor's Button; Cornflower | 10 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 7 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 11 | |
| Centella asiatica Pennywort; Gotu Kola | 6 | 224.0 |
| Cephaelis ipecacuanha Ipecac; Raicilla | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Carob; Locust Bean; St.John's-Bread | 9 | 39400.0 |
| Chamaelirium luteum Starwort; False Unicorn; Devil's Bit | 2 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Perennial Camomile; Roman Camomile; Garden Camomile | 10 | |
| Chamaesyce hypericifolia Spurge | 2 | |
| Chelidonium majus Celandine | 1 | |
| Chenopodium quinoa | 1 | |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides Wormseed; Epazote | 2 | 80.0 |
| Chenopodium album Lambsquarter | 8 | 30864.0 |
| Chimaphila umbellata King's Cure; Pipsissewa | 7 | 84225.0 |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum Curare | 1 | |
| Chondrus crispus Irish Moss | 1 | 166.0 |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ju Hua (Pinyin); Florist's Chrysanthemum; Chrysanthemum; Mum | 7 | |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew | 2 | |
| Chrysanthemum coronarium Garland Chrysanthemum | 1 | 414.0 |
| Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium Pyrethrum | 2 | |
| Chrysanthemum balsamita Balsamite; Costmary | 2 | |
| Chrysophyllum cainito Star Apple; Caimito | 2 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 3 | 64376.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Succory; Chicory; Witloof | 18 | 26822.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole | 5 | 28790.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh | 3 | 63.0 |
| Cimicifuga dahurica Sheng Ma | 2 | |
| Cinchona spp Quinine | 2 | |
| Cinchona pubescens Quinine; Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark; Red Cinchona | 4 | |
| Cinchona officinalis Lojabark; Quinine | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon | 7 | 20352.0 |
| Cinnamomum sieboldii Japanese Cinnamon | 2 | |
| Cinnamomum camphora Camphor; Ho Leaf | 5 | 580.0 |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Chinese Cinnamon; Canelero chino (Sp.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.); Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Chinese Cassia; Chinazimt (Ger.); Saigon Cinnamon; Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); Zimtcassie (Ger.); Cassia Bark; China Junk Cassia; Canela de la China (Sp.); Cassia; Cassia Lignea | 3 | |
| Cissampelos pareira False Pareira; Butua; Pareira | 1 | |
| Cistus ladaniferus Ambreine; Labdanum; Gum Cistus; Rockrose | 2 | 5460.0 |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 6 | 433512.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 7 | |
| Citrus spp Citrus | 2 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 14 | 220933.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine | 7 | 6518.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 14 | 4883.0 |
| Citrus meyerii Meyer lemon | 1 | |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 13 | 192.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Bitter Orange; Petitgrain | 4 | 48.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 5 | 6638.0 |
| Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy | 3 | |
| Cleonia lusitanica Spanish Heal-All | 1 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 12 | 291046.2 |
| Cnidoscolus chayamansa Chaya | 2 | 7610.0 |
| Coccinia grandis Ivy Gourd; Tindori; Tindora; Little Gourd; Kanduri; Kundree; Pepasan | 3 | |
| Cocos nucifera Cocotero (Sp.); Coconut Palm; Coconut; Kokospalme (Ger.); Copra; Nariyal | 8 | 37408.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 10 | 360740.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Job'S-Tears; Adlay; Adlay Millet; Yi-Yi-Ren | 4 | 96.0 |
| Cola acuminata Abata Cola | 4 | 5000.0 |
| Colchicum autumnale Autumn Crocus; Meadow Saffron | 1 | 24600.0 |
| Coleus barbatus Forskohl's Coleus | 1 | |
| Collinsonia canadensis Stone Root | 1 | |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 3 | 46470.0 |
| Commelina benghalensis Benghal dayflower | 1 | |
| Commiphora wightii Guggul; Indian Bdellium-Tree | 5 | |
| Commiphora myrrha Myrrh; Myrrhe (Fr., Ger.); African Myrrh; Somali Myrrh; Herabol Myrrh; Mirra (Sp. It.) | 3 | |
| Conium maculatum Carrot Fern; Spotted Parsley; Poison Hemlock; Hemlock; Fool's Parsley; Spotted Hemlock | 2 | |
| Consolida ajacis Larkspur | 2 | |
| Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley | 7 | |
| Conyza canadensis Butterweed; Horseweed; Hogweed | 4 | |
| Coptis spp Generic Goldthread | 1 | |
| Coptis japonica Huang-Lia; Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien; Japanese Goldthread | 1 | |
| Coptis chinensis Huang-Lian; Chinese Goldthread; Huang-Lien | 1 | |
| Corchorus olitorius Nalta Jute; Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya | 4 | 214834.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro | 16 | 37586.0 |
| Coriaria thymifolia Ground Toot; Shanshi | 3 | |
| Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree | 4 | 400000.0 |
| Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano | 1 | |
| Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood | 4 | |
| Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet | 7 | |
| Cornus florida American Dogwood | 5 | 60000.0 |
| Corylus avellana European Hazel; English Filbert; Cobnut; Hazel; European Filbert | 5 | 37808.0 |
| Corylus americana American Filbert; American Hazel | 2 | |
| Costus speciosus Wild Ginger; Cane Reed; Crepe Ginger | 3 | |
| Crataegus sp. | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 13 | |
| Crataegus pentagyna Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn; English Hawthorn | 12 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Hawthorn; Whitethorn | 15 | 28000.0 |
| Crataegus cuneata Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crescentia alata Jicaro | 1 | 18.0 |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 7 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 1 | 190000.0 |
| Croton lechleri Sangre de Drago; Dragons Blood; Sangre de Grado; Sangre de Dragon | 7 | |
| Croton eluteria Cascarilla | 4 | |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 2 | 59640.0 |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Japanese Cryptotaenia; Stone Parsley; Mitsuba; Ya Er Qin; Japanese Honewort | 3 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 9 | 1327652.0 |
| Cucumis melo Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Muskmelon; Netted Melon; Persian Melon; Cantaloupe | 8 | 1945920.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 3 | 15990.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 10 | 508537.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 1 | 303500.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 2 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 6 | 98.0 |
| Curcuma zedoaria Shoti; Zedoary | 2 | 4000.0 |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Temu Lawak; Javan Turmeric | 2 | 40000.0 |
| Curcuma longa Indian Saffron; Turmeric | 9 | 189910.0 |
| Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel | 3 | |
| Cuscuta europaea European dodder | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Siam-Bean; Guar; Cluster-Bean | 7 | |
| Cycas revoluta Sago Cycas | 1 | |
| Cyclanthera pedata Achocha | 1 | 150.0 |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 5 | 44.0 |
| Cymbopogon winterianus Java Citronella; Mahapengiri | 1 | 466.0 |
| Cymbopogon parkeri Skhabar | 1 | |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus East Indian Lemongrass | 2 | 3000.0 |
| Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass | 4 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 14 | 7574.0 |
| Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge | 3 | 32400.0 |
| Cyphomandra betacea Tree Tomato; Tamarillo | 2 | 170.0 |
| Cypripedium pubescens Ladyslipper | 1 | |
| Cyrtosperma chamissonis Swamp Taro | 1 | 44.0 |
| Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom | 7 | 61920.0 |
| Daemonorops draco Dragon's Blood | 1 | |
| Daphne mezereum Spurge Olive; Spurge Laurel | 1 | |
| Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua | 2 | |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 8 | 230000.0 |
| Datura innoxia Thorn Apple | 1 | |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 24 | 137215.60000000003 |
| Dendrobium nobile Noble Dendrobium | 1 | |
| Dianthus caryophyllus Clove Pink; Carnation; Clavel (Sp.); Nelke (Ger.); Oeillet (Fr.) | 1 | |
| Dictamnus albus Akgiritotu; Gazelotu; Burning Bush; Gas Plant; Dittany | 4 | |
| Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove | 6 | |
| Digitalis lanata Grecian Foxglove | 2 | 2000.0 |
| Dioscorea villosa Wild Yam | 3 | |
| Dioscorea sp. Wild Yam | 2 | |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 3 | 6098.0 |
| Dioscorea composita Barbasco | 1 | |
| Dioscorea bulbifera Air Potato; Potato Yam | 2 | 9000.0 |
| Dioscorea alata Greater Yam; Winged Yam | 2 | 34.0 |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 3 | |
| Diospyros digyna Black Sapote; Sapote Negro | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 5 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Dutch Tonka Bean; Tonka Bean | 2 | 7700.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 9 | 452540.0 |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 3 | |
| Duboisia myoporoides Pituri; Corkwood Tree | 2 | |
| Duchesnea indica Mock Strawberry; Indian Strawberry; False Strawberry | 4 | |
| Durio zibethinus Durian | 1 | |
| Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea | 12 | 85.0 |
| Echinacea purpurea Purple-Coneflower; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 6 | |
| Echinacea pallida Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 3 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower | 10 | |
| Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive | 2 | |
| Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry | 3 | |
| Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry | 10 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 2 | |
| Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut | 1 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 6 | 37024.0 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus Ci wu jia (Pinyin); Eleuthero Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Wu jia | 9 | |
| Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia densa | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi | 2 | |
| Ephedra sinica Chinese Ephedra; Ma Huang | 6 | 180.0 |
| Ephedra nevadensis Mormon Tea; Brigham Tea | 1 | |
| Ephedra gerardiana Pakistani Ephedra | 2 | |
| Equisetum hyemale Horsetail; Scouring Rush | 2 | |
| Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail; Horsetail | 12 | 931.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 11 | 50.0 |
| Eriodictyon californicum Mountain Balm; Hierba Santa; Tarweed; California Yerba Santa; Consumptive's Weed; Gum Bush; Bear's Weed; Yerba Santa; Holy Herb | 5 | |
| Eruca sativa Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Lamba (India; USN); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Jamba (India); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP) | 3 | |
| Eryngium floridanum Florida Eryngium | 1 | 140.0 |
| Erythrina fusca Coral Bean; Gallito | 1 | 130.0 |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 63120.0 |
| Erythrina berteroana Pito | 1 | 150.0 |
| Erythroxylum novogranatense Coca | 1 | 10000.0 |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 6 | 10122.0 |
| Eschscholzia californica California Poppy | 3 | 55000.0 |
| Eucalyptus wandoo | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus viridis | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus tereticornis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus sp Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus siderophloia | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus saligna | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus rostratus Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus punctata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus porosa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus populnea | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus paniculata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus oviformis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus odorata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus occidentalis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus nova-anglica New England 'peppermint' | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus moluccana | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus maideni | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus maculata Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus macrorrhuncha | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus grandis Flooded Gum; Rose Gum; Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Eucalypt; Blue Gum; Tasmanian Bluegum | 20 | |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus diversicolor | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus dealbata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus cornea | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus cladocalyx | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus citriodora Lemon-Scented Gum; Lemon Eucalyptus; Citron-Scented Gum; Spotted Gum | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus bridgesiana Bridges' Eucalyptus | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus brassiana Brasses' Eucalyptus | 3 | |
| Eucalyptus botryoides | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus blakelyi | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus behriana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus astringens | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus albens | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Du Zhong; Gutta-Percha Tree | 5 | |
| Eugenia uniflora Pitanga; Surinam Cherry | 1 | |
| Eugenia floribunda Black rumberry; Camu-camu arbol; Camu-camu negro | 1 | |
| Eugenia brasiliensis Brazil Cherry; Grumichama | 1 | |
| Euonymus atropurpureus Burning Bush; Wahoo | 2 | |
| Eupatorium triplinerve Triplinerved eupatorium | 1 | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset | 6 | |
| Eupatorium odoratum Jack na bush | 3 | |
| Euphorbia tirucalli Aveloz | 2 | |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima Poinsettia | 5 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Mole Plant; Caper Spurge | 4 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 12 | |
| Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright | 13 | 674.0 |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 16 | 484988.0 |
| Fallopia japonica Japanese Knotweed; Mexican Bamboo; Hu-Zhang; Giant Knotweed | 6 | 740000.0 |
| Ferula sumbul Sumbul | 1 | |
| Ferula gummosa Galbanum | 2 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Asafetida (Sp.); Devil's Dung; test; Asafoetida; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida; Assa-foetida | 3 | |
| Ficus carica Echte Feige (Ger.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Figueira (Port.); Higo (Sp.); Fig; Higuera Comun (Sp.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.) | 17 | 239724.0 |
| Filipendula ulmaria Queen Of The Meadow; Meadowsweet | 5 | |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 18 | 43956.0 |
| Forsythia suspensa Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao | 4 | 2000.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 14 | 460024.0 |
| Frangula purshiana Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn | 3 | 58.0 |
| Frangula alnus Buckthorn | 4 | 400.0 |
| Fraxinus rhynchophylla Chinese Ash | 1 | |
| Fraxinus ornus Ash | 1 | |
| Fritillaria thunbergii Fritillary; Bei-Mu | 1 | |
| Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp | 4 | 94.0 |
| Galega officinalis Galega; Goat's Rue | 3 | |
| Galium odoratum Woodruff; Waldmeister | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Reishi; Ling Zhi | 4 | |
| Garcinia mangostana Mangostin; Mangosteen | 1 | |
| Gardenia jasminoides Gardenia; Zhi Zi; Shan-Zhi-Zi; Jasmin; Cape Jasmine; Shan-Chih-Tzu | 4 | |
| Gaultheria procumbens Mountain Tea; Wintergrun (Ger.); Teaberry; Creeping Wintergreen; Checkerberry; Wintergreen | 8 | |
| Gaultheria fragrantissima Indian Wintergreen | 3 | |
| Gelsemium sempervirens Yellow Jessamine | 2 | |
| Genipa americana Jagua; Genipap | 3 | 30.0 |
| Genista tinctoria Dyer's Broom | 1 | |
| Gentiana scabra Japanese Gentian | 1 | |
| Gentiana lutea Gentian; Yellow Gentian | 7 | 3922.0 |
| Geranium thunbergii Gennoshiouko; Oriental Geranium | 7 | 500000.0 |
| Geranium maculatum Cranesbill | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo | 16 | 28792.0 |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 14 | 1394.0 |
| Gleditsia triacanthos Honey Locust | 2 | |
| Glehnia littoralis Bei Sha Shen | 3 | |
| Gliricidia sepium Mata Raton | 1 | 216.0 |
| Gloriosa superba Glory Lily | 2 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 20 | 317518.29 |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Gan-Cao; Kan-Tsao; Chinese Licorice | 8 | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Commom Licorice; Licorice-Root; Licorice; Smooth Licorice | 17 | 1197542.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 11 | 244168.0 |
| Guaiacum sp. Guaiac | 1 | |
| Guarea rusbyi Cocillana | 3 | |
| Guazuma ulmifolia Bay Cedar | 1 | |
| Guazuma tomentosa | 3 | |
| Gymnema sylvestre Miracle Fruit; Gymnema | 3 | |
| Haematoxylum campechianum Campechy; Logwood | 2 | |
| Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel | 4 | 112800.0 |
| Hamelia patens Scarlet Bush | 1 | 300000.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 9 | |
| Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchon's Pennyroyal | 1 | 5056.0 |
| Hedeoma pulegioides American Pennyroyal | 1 | |
| Hedeoma hispida Hispid Pennyroyal | 1 | 428.0 |
| Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's Pennyroyal | 1 | 7600.0 |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 4 | 91260.0 |
| Heimia salicifolia Sinicuichi | 1 | |
| Helianthemum glomeratum | 2 | |
| Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke | 4 | 1844.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol | 17 | 876930.0 |
| Helichrysum angustifolium Immortelle; Everlasting | 4 | |
| Heliotropium indicus Indian Heliotrope | 1 | |
| Hemidesmus indicus Indian Sarsaparilla | 5 | |
| Heracleum sphondylium Cow Parsnip; Meadow Parsnip; Hogweed | 1 | |
| Heracleum laciniatum Laciniate Cow-parsnip | 1 | |
| Hibiscus syriacus Mukuge (Jap.); Shrub Althaea; Rose Of Sharon; Hachisu (Jap.) | 1 | |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.); Sereni (Sp.); Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Indian Sorrel; Kharkadi; Rosella (Ger.); Jamaica Sorrel; Red Sorrel; Roselle; Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.) | 7 | 347.0 |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus; Shoe-flower | 2 | |
| Hierochloe odorata Sweet Grass; Vanilla-Scented Grass; Manna Grass; Holy Grass; Vanilla Grass; Seneca Grass | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Sea Buckthorn; Sallow Thorn; Yellow Spine | 7 | |
| Hippuris vulgare | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Tellicherry Bark; Zhi Xie Mu; Kurchi; Conessi | 6 | 351000.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley | 16 | 60131.6 |
| Houttuynia cordata Dokudami; Fishwort; Yu Xing Cao | 8 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 14 | 4990.0 |
| Huperzia spp Cutleaf Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Hura crepitans Sandbox Tree | 2 | |
| Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth | 1 | 9.2 |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | |
| Hydrangea paniculata Peegee | 1 | 82000.0 |
| Hydrangea arborescens Smooth Hydrangea; Hydrangea | 4 | |
| Hydrastis canadensis Goldenseal | 2 | 124.0 |
| Hylocereus undatus Night-Blooming Cereus; Nopalito De Noche; Queen-of-the-Night; Strawberry Pear; Belle-of-the-Night | 2 | |
| Hylocereus guatemalensis Nopalito De Guatemala; Guatemala Cereus | 1 | |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 5 | 438792.0 |
| Hypericum perforatum Hypericum; St. John's-wort; Goatweed; Common St. Johnswort; Klamath Weed | 18 | |
| Hyptis suaveolens Wild Hops | 1 | |
| Hyptis capitata Knobweed | 1 | |
| Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop | 9 | 181742.0 |
| Ilex paraguariensis South American Holly; Mate; Paraguay Tea | 6 | 320000.0 |
| Illicium verum Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); Chinese Star Anise; anis estrellado (Sp.); Sternanis (Ger.) | 4 | |
| Inga edulis Guaba; Icecream Bean | 1 | |
| Inonotus obliquus | 1 | |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 4 | |
| Ipomoea purga Jalap | 2 | 80000.0 |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 7 | 11624.0 |
| Ipomoea aquatica Swamp Cabbage; Water Spinach | 3 | 14290.0 |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 6 | |
| Iris versicolor Blue Flag | 1 | |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 3 | 145920.0 |
| Jasminum officinale Jasmine; Poet's Jessamine | 1 | 20.0 |
| Jateorhiza palmata Calumba Root | 2 | |
| Jatropha gossypifolia Spanish Physic Nut | 2 | |
| Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut | 5 | 698480.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 17 | 2784842.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 10 | 294014.0 |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 3 | 710490.0 |
| Juncus effusus Rush | 2 | |
| Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar | 2 | 172000.0 |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 1 | |
| Juniperus macropoda Himalayan Juniper; Indian Juniper | 1 | |
| Juniperus communis Juniper; Common Juniper | 15 | 100024.0 |
| Justicia pectoralis Curia; Bolek Hena; Angel Of Death | 2 | 330.0 |
| Justicia gendarussa Gandarussa | 1 | |
| Justicia adhatoda Malabar Nut | 3 | 63400.0 |
| Kaempferia galanga Maraba; Galanga | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells | 2 | |
| Kalanchoe pinnata Air Plant; Siempre Viva | 7 | |
| Kalmia latifolia Calico Bush; Mountain Laurel; Spoonwood | 1 | |
| Krameria triandra Rhatany | 2 | |
| Lablab purpureus Hyacinth Bean; Bonavist Bean; Lablab Bean | 3 | 4549.74 |
| Lactuca virosa Bitter Lettuce | 3 | |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 3 | 408320.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 9 | 21134.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria Calabash Gourd; White-Flowered Gourd | 4 | 711414.0 |
| Lagerstroemia indica Crape Myrtle | 2 | |
| Lagochilus inebrians Intoxicating Mint | 1 | 80000.0 |
| Lantana camara Lantana; Wild Sage | 4 | |
| Larrea tridentata Chaparral; Creosote Bush | 2 | |
| Laurus nobilis Bayleaf; Bay; Laurel; Sweet Bay; Bay Laurel; Grecian Laurel | 12 | 2670.0 |
| Lavandula x intermedia Dutch Lavender; Lavandin | 2 | 660.0 |
| Lavandula x hybrida Hybrid Lavender | 1 | |
| Lavandula latifolia Broad-Leaved Lavender; Spike Lavender; Aspic | 4 | 87336.0 |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 5 | 268500.0 |
| Lawsonia inermis Jamaica-Mignonette; Henna; Mignonette; Mignonette Tree | 7 | 71640.0 |
| Ledum palustre Marsh Tea; Wild Rosemary | 2 | |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 6 | 31610.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 2 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 1 | 90440.0 |
| Leonotis leonurus Lion's Ear | 1 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 8 | 180000.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 3 | 28870.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Maca; Peruvian Ginseng | 5 | |
| Leptospermum scoparium Broom Teatree; Manuka | 2 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 6 | 52.0 |
| Licania platypus Sansapote | 1 | |
| Ligustrum vulgare Common Privet | 1 | 970000.0 |
| Ligustrum lucidum Ligustri Fructus; White Waxtree; Glossy Privet; Privet; Chinese Privet | 6 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 10 | |
| Limonia acidissima Manzana De Elefante; Wood-Apple; Elephant Apple | 1 | |
| Lindera benzoin Wild Allspice; Benjamin Bush; Spicebush; Fieberstrauch (Ger.) | 2 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 10 | 220083.9 |
| Lippia javanica Umsuzwane (Zulu); Lemon Bush | 1 | |
| Lippia graveolens Oregano | 1 | 620.0 |
| Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb | 1 | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua American Styrax; Sweetgum | 5 | |
| Liquidambar orientalis Oriental Styrax; Oriental Storax | 3 | |
| Lobelia inflata Indian Tobacco; Lobelia | 2 | 66.0 |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 5 | 880000.0 |
| Lophophora williamsii Peyote | 1 | |
| Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia | 1 | |
| Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia | 1 | |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Vegetable Sponge; Smooth Loofah; Luffa | 4 | 462140.0 |
| Lupinus mutabilis Tarhui; Chocho; Andean Lupine | 1 | 114.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 4 | 50298.0 |
| Lycium chinense Chinese Boxthorn; Chinese Wolfberry; Kuko (Jap.); Kaukichai (Malays.); Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Wolfberry; Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Gou Qi (Chin.); Chinese Matrimony Vine | 12 | 2154.0 |
| Lycium chilense Chilean Wolfberry | 2 | |
| Lycium barbarum Common Matrimony Vine; Barbary Matrimony Vine; Ning Xia Gou Qi (Chin.); Matrimony Vine; Duke of Argyll's Eta Tree | 5 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 17 | 78682.0 |
| Lycopodium selago Clubmoss | 2 | |
| Lycopodium lucidulum Shining Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Lycopodium clavatum Clubmoss; Antler Herb | 4 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 5 | |
| Lycopus europeus European Bugle | 5 | |
| Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife | 4 | 894000.0 |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 3 | 31394.0 |
| Maclura pomifera Hedge Apple; Osage-Orange | 8 | |
| Magnolia officinalis Chinese Magnolia; Magnolia-Bark; Hou Pu | 3 | |
| Magnolia kobus Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 6 | 1000.0 |
| Magnolia denudata Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 4 | |
| Mahonia repens Oregon Grape; Creeping Barberry; Oregon Barberry; Oregon Grape-Holly | 1 | |
| Mahonia aquifolium Blue Barberry; Holly Barberry; Mountain Grape; Oregon Grape; Holly Mahonia | 1 | |
| Malpighia glabra Acerola | 1 | 94.0 |
| Malus domestica Apple | 16 | 3518.0 |
| Malva sylvestris High Mallow | 1 | 120.0 |
| Malva parviflora Cheeseweed | 1 | 18.0 |
| Malva neglecta Cheeses; Common Mallow | 2 | |
| Mammea americana Mamey | 1 | |
| Mandragora officinarum Mandrake | 1 | |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 7 | 485156.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Cassava; Tapioca; Yuca | 3 | 4688.0 |
| Manilkara zapota Sapodilla | 2 | |
| Maranta arundinacea Bermuda Arrowroot; Arrowroot | 3 | 32.0 |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 9 | 166800.0 |
| Marsdenia reichenbachii Condurango | 1 | |
| Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; German Camomile; Annual Camomile | 16 | |
| Mauritia flexuosa Buruti; Morichi palm; Aguaje | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa | 19 | 56194.0 |
| Melaleuca viridiflora Niaouli; Broad-Leaf Tea-Tree | 1 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 4 | |
| Melaleuca bracteata Bracteate Tea-Tree | 1 | |
| Melampyrum arvense | 1 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 13 | 520000.0 |
| Melicoccus bijugatas Pitomba; Honey berry; Mamoncillo; Genip | 3 | |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 7 | |
| Melilotus indica Small-Flowered Melilot | 1 | |
| Melissa officinalis Balm; Bee Balm; Melissa; Lemonbalm | 6 | |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 5 | |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 11 | 228.0 |
| Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda | 9 | 89.0 |
| Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal | 2 | 80640.0 |
| Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint | 2 | 2500.0 |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Cornmint; Field Mint; Japanese Mint | 2 | |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 4 | 148000.0 |
| Menyanthes trifoliata Buckbean; Marsh Trefoil; Water Trefoil; Bog Myrtle; Marsh Clover; Bogbean | 13 | 60000.0 |
| Mercurialis annua Annual Mercury | 3 | 67000.0 |
| Micromeria varia Madeiran 'Hyssop' | 1 | |
| Micromeria teneriffae | 1 | |
| Micromeria myrtifolia Haydarotu; Topukcayi; Dagcayi | 1 | |
| Micromeria fruticosa Tasnanesi | 2 | |
| Micromeria croatica | 1 | |
| Micromeria congesta Kaya Yarpuzu | 1 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 2 | 373400.0 |
| Mimulus glabratus Huaca-Mullo | 1 | 184.0 |
| Mirabilis jalapa Four-o-clock | 2 | |
| Mitchella repens Partridge-berry; Squawvine | 4 | |
| Momordica charantia Sorosi; Bitter Melon | 6 | 76690.0 |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 1 | |
| Monarda didyma Beebalm; Oswego Tea | 4 | 164.0 |
| Monarda citriodora Lemon Mint | 1 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni | 8 | 642.0 |
| Moringa oleifera Jacinto (Sp.); Ben Nut; Drumstick Tree; Benzolive Tree; Moringa; Horseradish Tree; West Indian Ben | 8 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 16 | 124108.0 |
| Mucuna pruriens Cowage; Velvetbean | 7 | 269378.0 |
| Muntingia calabura Yumansa; Jamaica cherry; Cereso | 1 | |
| Murraya sp None | 3 | 1020.0 |
| Murraya koenigii Indian Curry Tree; Curry Leaf Tree; Curry Leaf | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 8 | 5459.0 |
| Myrciaria dubia Rumberry (Eng.); Camo Camo (Peru); Araza de Agua (Sp.); Camu-camu Negro (Peru); Camu-camu (Eng.,Peru,Scn.,Sp.); Guapuro Blanco (Bol.) | 2 | |
| Myrciaria cauliflora Jaboticaba | 1 | |
| Myrica cerifera Bayberry; Southern Bayberry; Wax Myrtle; Candle-Berry | 4 | 56.0 |
| Myristica fragrans Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); nuez moscada (Sp.); Mace; nogal moscado (Sp.); Nutmeg | 7 | 12640.0 |
| Myroxylon balsamum Peru Balsam; Tolu Balsam | 4 | 8000.0 |
| Myrtus communis Arrayan (Sp.); Myrtle; Mirto (Sp.); Myrte (Ger.) | 6 | 280000.0 |
| Narcissus tazetta Daffodil | 2 | |
| Nardostachys jatamansi Indian Nard; Spikenard | 3 | |
| Nasturtium officinale Watercress; Berro | 3 | 8226.0 |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 8 | 25492.0 |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 5 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 8 | 172000.0 |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 14 | 160000.0 |
| Nicotiana glauca Tree Tobacco | 1 | 42000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Black Cumin; Roman Coriander; Fennel-Flower; Nutmeg-Flower; Black Caraway | 7 | 506854.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 8 | |
| Ocimum suave Kenyan Tree Basil | 3 | |
| Ocimum sp Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Holy Basil; Tulsi | 4 | |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum African Blue Basil; Kenyan Perennial Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum gratissimum Agbo; Shrubby Basil | 3 | |
| Ocimum canum Hoary Basil | 3 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Basil; Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil | 16 | 80483.0 |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 2 | |
| Oenanthe aquatica Water Fennel; Water Hemlock | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 12 | 1106910.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 13 | 56000.0 |
| Ononis spinosa Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.); Spiny Restharrow | 7 | |
| Ophiopogon japonicus Mai-Men-Dong; Mai-Men-Tung | 1 | |
| Opopanax chironium Opopanax; Hercules All Heal | 1 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Nopal; Indian Fig; Nopalito; Prickly Pear | 9 | 280688.2 |
| Origanum vulgare Wild Oregano; Greek Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano | 16 | 29420.0 |
| Origanum syriacum Za'Atar | 1 | |
| Origanum sipyleum Bayircayi; Guveyoto | 2 | |
| Origanum onites Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 2 | 630.0 |
| Origanum minutiflorum Small-Flowered Oregano | 1 | |
| Origanum majorana Sweet Marjoram; Marjoram | 11 | 41040.0 |
| Origanum creticum Dittany Of Crete | 1 | |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 8 | 25650.0 |
| Oxalis tuberosa Oca; Papa Roja; Quiba | 1 | 50.0 |
| Pachira macrocarpa Large-Fruited Provision Tree | 1 | 80.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 3 | 181600.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 4 | 2456.0 |
| Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony | 4 | |
| Paeonia officinalis Double Peony | 2 | |
| Paeonia moutan Tree Peony; Moutan | 4 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora White Peony; Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); Common Garden Peony; Chih-Shao | 6 | |
| Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng | 11 | 4800.0 |
| Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng | 2 | |
| Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng | 2 | |
| Panax ginseng Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng | 12 | 4160.0 |
| Pancratium maritimum Sea Daffodil | 1 | |
| Panicum maximum Guinea grass | 1 | |
| Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy | 9 | 685036.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 2 | 777140.0 |
| Paris polyphylla Polyphyllous Paris | 1 | |
| Parthenium integrifolium Prairie-Dock; Wild Quinine; Missouri Snakeroot; Feverfew; American Feverfew | 1 | |
| Passiflora quadrangularis Granadilla | 1 | 1536.0 |
| Passiflora mollissima Granadilla De Guineo; Banana Passionfruit | 1 | |
| Passiflora ligularis Sweet Granadilla; Granadilla | 1 | |
| Passiflora incarnata Passionflower; Mayapple; Manzana de Mayo | 6 | |
| Passiflora foetida Stinking Granadilla; Granadilla Cimarrona | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit | 2 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 9 | 90864.0 |
| Paullinia cupana Guarana | 2 | 240000.0 |
| Pausinystalia johimbe Yohimbe | 1 | |
| Pedicularis palustris | 1 | |
| Peperomia pereskiifolia Perejil | 1 | |
| Peperomia pelucida Pepper elder; Yerba de la plata | 1 | |
| Pereskia aculeata Barbados Gooseberry; Grosela Americana | 1 | |
| Perideridia gairdneri Squaw Root | 1 | 1778.0 |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 6 | 198.0 |
| Persea schiedeana Wild Pear; Wild Avocado; Palta De Monte | 1 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 10 | 1107958.0 |
| Petasites japonicus Butterbur | 3 | 72.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 4 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Anamu; Mucura; Guinea Hen Leaf | 2 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 11 | 63920.12 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 4 | |
| Peumus boldus Boldo | 5 | 1600.0 |
| Pfaffia paniculata Suma; Pfaffia | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Field Bean; Popping Bean; Garden Bean; Dwarf Bean; Snap Bean; Haricot; Black Bean; Flageolet Bean; Wax Bean; Kidney Bean; Green Bean; String Bean; Haricot Vert; Pop Bean; Haricot Bean; Navy Bean; French Bean | 10 | 57540.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 4 | 25263.0 |
| Phaseolus coccineus Scarlet Runner Bean | 1 | 98.0 |
| Phaseolus acutifolius Tepary Bean | 2 | |
| Phaseolus aborigineus | 1 | |
| Phellodendron amurense Huang Po; Po Mu; Huang Bai; Amur Cork Tree | 2 | |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 10 | 118650.0 |
| Phoradendron juniperinum | 1 | |
| Phragmites australis Reed Grass; Giant Reed; Ditch Reed; Common Reed | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 2 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Myrobalan; Emblic | 10 | 1032934.0 |
| Phyllanthus amarus | 2 | |
| Phyllanthus acidus Indian Gooseberry; Otaheite Gooseberry | 1 | 116.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Ground Cherry; Cape Gooseberry | 7 | 83822.0 |
| Physalis ixocarpa Tomatillo | 1 | 506.0 |
| Physalis alkekingi Lantern; Bladderherb | 2 | |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 2 | |
| Phytolacca americana Pokeweed | 4 | 286.0 |
| Picrasma excelsa Jamaican Quassia; Bitterwood | 1 | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa Picrorhiza | 2 | |
| Pimenta racemosa West Indian Bay; Bayrum Tree | 1 | 40940.0 |
| Pimenta dioica Pimenta; Allspice; Clover-Pepper; Jamaica-Pepper; Pimento | 4 | 92351.6 |
| Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin | 14 | |
| Pinellia ternata Ban-Xia; Pan-Hsia | 2 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 10 | 344800.0 |
| Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine; White Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Pignolia; Italian Stone Pine | 3 | |
| Pinus mugo Swiss Mountain Pine; Dwarf Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus kesiya Khasi Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus insularis Khasi Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus elliottii Slash Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 3 | |
| Pinus cembroides Mexican Pinyon | 1 | |
| Piper nigrum White Pepper; Black Pepper; Pepper | 13 | 269529.041 |
| Piper methysticum Kava-Kava | 1 | |
| Piper cubeba Cubeb; Cubeb Pepper | 1 | |
| Piper betel Betel Pepper | 3 | 76796.0 |
| Piper auritum Hoja Santa; Cordoncillo; Hierba Santa | 4 | 200.0 |
| Piper angustifolium Matico | 1 | |
| Piscidia piscipula Jamaica Dogwood | 2 | |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 5 | 229716.0 |
| Pistacia major | 1 | |
| Pistacia lentiscus Mastic; Mastictree; Chios Mastictree; Mastixbaum (Ger.); Lentisco (Sp.) | 6 | 226000.0 |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 13 | 51912.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 5 | |
| Plantago ovata Blond Psyllium; Ispaghula; Indian Plantago; Spogel Seeds; Psyllium | 7 | 48750.0 |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 12 | 241400.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 5 | |
| Platonia insignis Pacouri; Bakuri | 1 | |
| Platycodon grandiflorum Balloon Flower; Chieh-Keng; Jie-Geng | 1 | 206.0 |
| Plectranthus coleoides | 1 | |
| Plectranthus amboinicus Mexican Mint; Indian Borage; Cuban Oregano; Spanish Thyme; Country Borage; Soup Mint; Amboini Coleus; French Thyme | 3 | |
| Pluchea carolinensis Pito sico; Santa maria | 2 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 6 | |
| Podophyllum pleianthum Chinese Mayapple | 5 | |
| Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple | 7 | 120000.0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple | 3 | |
| Pogostemon cablin Patchouli | 3 | 34000.0 |
| Polianthes tuberosa Tuberose | 1 | |
| Polygala tenuifolia Chinese Senega | 1 | |
| Polygala senega Seneca Snakeroot; Senega | 1 | |
| Polygonum multiflorum Fo Ti; Chinese Knotweed; Fleeceflower; Chinese Cornbind; He Shou Wu | 7 | |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides Mild Water Pepper | 4 | |
| Polygonum hydropiper Common Smartweed | 7 | 130000.0 |
| Polygonum aviculare Prostrate Knotweed | 4 | |
| Polymnia edulis Andean Jicama | 1 | 164.0 |
| Polypodium vulgare Sweet Fern; Common Polypody | 3 | 12000.0 |
| Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead | 5 | |
| Populus nigra Black Poplar | 3 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Purslane; Verdolaga | 8 | 182266.0 |
| Pourouma cecropiaefolia Tree Grape; Uvilla | 1 | |
| Pouteria viridis Sapote Verde; Green Sapote | 1 | |
| Pouteria campechiana Canistel | 2 | |
| Pouteria caimito Abiu; Caimito | 2 | |
| Prosopis juliflora Mesquite | 3 | 320000.0 |
| Prosopis glandulosa Honey Mesquite; Mesquite | 4 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Self-Heal; Heal-All | 14 | |
| Prunus spinosa Blackthorn; Sloe | 8 | |
| Prunus serotina Black Cherry; Wild Cherry | 8 | |
| Prunus salicifolia Wild Cherry; Capulin | 1 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 13 | 42048.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 5 | 40000.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 8 | 246304.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 11 | 324306.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 18 | 485888.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 14 | 872116.0 |
| Prunus africana Bitter Almond; Red Stinkwood | 3 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 13 | 870900.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 6 | 19306.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Goa Bean; Winged Bean; Asparagus Pea | 3 | 132252.0 |
| Psoralea esculenta Prairie Apple; Indian Turnip; Breadroot; Prairie Turnip; Prairie Potato; Indian Bread-Root | 1 | 506.0 |
| Psoralea corylifolia Black Dot; Malaya Tea; Babchi | 3 | |
| Pteridium aquilinum Bracken; Bracken Fern | 5 | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders | 4 | |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Malabar Kino; bijasal; Indian Kino | 3 | |
| Ptychopetalum olacoides Muira Puama | 2 | |
| Pueraria pseudohirsuta Chinese Kudzu | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudzu; Kudsu | 7 | |
| Punica granatum Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Granado (Sp.); Mangrano (Sp.); Grenadier (Fr.); Zakuro (Jap.); Pomegranate | 21 | 2056500.0 |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slenderleaf Mountain Mint | 1 | 440.0 |
| Pycnanthemum setosum Setose Mountain Mint | 2 | 682.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides Typical Mountain Mint | 1 | 232.0 |
| Pycnanthemum muticum Muticous Mountain Mint | 1 | 2700.0 |
| Pycnanthemum montanum Montane Mountain Mint | 1 | 48.0 |
| Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary Mountain Mint | 1 | 114.0 |
| Pycnanthemum beadlei Beadle's Mountain Mint | 1 | 84.0 |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 8 | 51574.0 |
| Quararibea cordata Chupa-Chupa; Sapote | 1 | |
| Quassia amara Quassia; Bitterwood | 2 | |
| Quercus velutina Black Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus suber Cork Oak | 1 | 130000.0 |
| Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak | 5 | 320000.0 |
| Quercus robur English Oak | 5 | 400000.0 |
| Quercus infectoria Aleppo Oak; Dyer's Oak; Gall Oak | 4 | 80000.0 |
| Quercus alba White Oak | 6 | 400000.0 |
| Quillaja saponaria Soapbark | 1 | 300000.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 2 | 48600.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 5 | 10074.0 |
| Rauvolfia vomitoria African Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Rauvolfia tetraphylla Pinque-Pinque; Four-Leaf Devilpepper | 1 | |
| Rauvolfia serpentina Serpentine Wood; Indian Snakeroot | 1 | 4000.0 |
| Ravensara aromatica Ravensara | 1 | |
| Rehmannia glutinosa Chinese Foxglove | 3 | 2000.0 |
| Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb | 6 | 12318.0 |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 5 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 5 | |
| Rhizophora mangle Red Mangrove | 3 | 1040000.0 |
| Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose | 7 | 240000.0 |
| Rhododendron ferrugineum Rusty-Leaved Alpenrose | 4 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 7 | |
| Rhodymenia palmata Dulse | 2 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 3 | |
| Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac | 1 | 540000.0 |
| Rhus coriaria Sicilian Sumac; Tanner's Sumac; Sumac | 4 | |
| Rhynchosia minima Burn Mouth Vine | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 7 | 44844.0 |
| Ribes rubrum Red Currant; White Currant | 2 | 6616.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 9 | 39490.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 13 | 4026.0 |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 6 | 360980.0 |
| Rollinia mucosa Biriba; Lancewood | 1 | |
| Rosa woodsii Woods' Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa spp Rose Hips | 2 | 52800.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 3 | 52800.0 |
| Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose | 5 | |
| Rosa laevigata Cherokee Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 3 | 8.0 |
| Rosa damascena Damask Rose | 5 | 30000.0 |
| Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dog Rose; Rose; Dogbrier | 11 | 163776.0 |
| Rosmarinus x mendizabalii Mendizabali's Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus Lavender Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus tomentosus Hairy Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 15 | 193496.0 |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rubia cordifolia Madder | 2 | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius Wineberry; Wine Raspberry; Japanese Wineberry | 1 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 14 | 253164.0 |
| Rubus fruticosus Blackberry | 5 | |
| Ruellia tuberosa | 1 | |
| Rumex hymenosepalus Canaigre | 1 | 700000.0 |
| Rumex crispus Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Sour Dock; Yellow Dock | 7 | 120216.0 |
| Rumex acetosella Sheep Sorrel | 3 | 290840.0 |
| Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel | 5 | 27440.0 |
| Ruscus aculeatus Box-Holly; Butcher's Broom | 3 | 962.4 |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 6 | 40000.0 |
| Salix sp. | 1 | |
| Salix alba White Willow | 6 | 190198.0 |
| Salvia triloba Greek Sage | 3 | 308400.0 |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 3 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 5 | 106976.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 16 | 337823.0 |
| Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage | 2 | |
| Sambucus simpsonii Simpson's elderberry | 2 | |
| Sambucus nigra European Alder; European Elderberry; Elder; European Elder; Black Elder | 16 | 78414.0 |
| Sambucus canadensis American Elder; Elderberry; Sweet Elder; American Elderberry | 8 | 413636.0 |
| Sanguisorba officinalis Greater Burnet | 5 | 340000.0 |
| Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet | 6 | |
| Sansevieria trifasciata Snake Plant; African Bowstring Hemp | 1 | |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 5 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 4 | |
| Sarcostemma acidum Soma | 4 | |
| Sarracenia rubra | 1 | |
| Sarracenia purpurea | 4 | |
| Sarracenia psittacina | 1 | |
| Sarracenia oreophila | 1 | |
| Sarracenia minor | 1 | |
| Sarracenia leucophylla | 1 | |
| Sarracenia flava | 3 | |
| Sarracenia alata | 1 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 5 | |
| Satureja thymbra Goat Oregano | 1 | |
| Satureja subspicata Yugoslav Savory | 1 | |
| Satureja montana Savory; Winter Savory | 8 | 64000.0 |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 7 | 333290.0 |
| Satureja douglasii Douglas' Savory | 1 | 1820.0 |
| Satureja cuneifolia Cuneate Turkish Savory | 1 | |
| Saussurea lappa Costus; Kuth | 2 | |
| Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Peppertree | 4 | |
| Schinus molle California Peppertree; Mastic-Tree; Peruvian Peppertree | 5 | 460000.0 |
| Schisandra chinensis Wu Wei Zu; Magnolia Vine; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Five-Flavor-Fruit; Wu Wei Zi | 8 | |
| Sclerocarya caffra Marula | 2 | 600062.0 |
| Scopolia carniolica Scopolia | 6 | |
| Scrophularia umbrosa | 1 | |
| Scrophularia scorodonia | 1 | |
| Scutellaria sp | 1 | |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Scullcap; Mad-Dog Skullcap | 3 | 70.0 |
| Scutellaria galericulata Marsh Skullcap | 4 | 90000.0 |
| Scutellaria churchilliana Hybrid Skullcap | 1 | |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Chinese Skullcap; Huang Qin; Baikal Skullcap | 4 | 249000.0 |
| Secale cereale Rye | 3 | |
| Sechium edule Chayote | 2 | 650.0 |
| Selenicereus grandiflorus Queen-of-the-Night; Night-Blooming Cereus | 4 | |
| Senecio aureus Squawweed; Liferoot | 1 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 3 | 16328.0 |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 5 | 54860.0 |
| Senna alexandrina Alexandran senna; Indian Senna; True Senna | 1 | |
| Senna alata Ringworm Bush | 2 | |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 7 | 261670.0 |
| Sesamum indicum Benneseed; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Sesamo (Sp.); Sesame; Beni | 13 | 579938.0 |
| Sicana odorifera Cassabanana | 1 | |
| Sida rhombifolia Broomweed; Teaplant | 1 | 210.0 |
| Sideritis germanicolpitana | 1 | |
| Siegesbeckia orientalis Hsi Chien; Saint Paul'Swort | 1 | |
| Silybum marianum Lady's Thistle; Milk Thistle | 13 | 67000.0 |
| Simaba multiflora Cajurana | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 1 | 25720.0 |
| Simarouba amara Simaruba Bark | 1 | 540000.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 5 | 67660.0 |
| Sinomenium acutum Ching-Feng-Teng | 1 | |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 3 | |
| Smilax spp Sarsaparilla | 2 | |
| Smilax regelii Jamaica Sarsaparilla; Honduran Sarsaparilla; Brown Sarsaparilla; Sarsaparilla | 1 | |
| Smilax officinalis Sarsaparilla | 1 | |
| Smilax china China Root | 3 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 17 | 78278.0 |
| Solanum torvum Wild Eggplant; Susumba | 4 | 356.0 |
| Solanum sessiliflorum Cocona | 2 | |
| Solanum quitoensis Naranjillo | 1 | |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 7 | 443780.0 |
| Solanum melongena Eggplant; Aubergine | 12 | 16884.0 |
| Solanum mammosum Love Apple; Susumber | 2 | |
| Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet; Bitter Nightshade | 4 | |
| Solanum carolinense Horsenettle | 2 | |
| Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort | 4 | |
| Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod | 7 | |
| Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle | 2 | 236.0 |
| Sophora pachycarpa Siberian Pachycarpa | 2 | |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 7 | 996260.0 |
| Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry | 9 | |
| Spartium junceum Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom; Genet | 5 | 170624.0 |
| Spigelia marilandica Indian Pink; Pinkroot | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 13 | 18403.6 |
| Spirulina spp. Spirulina | 1 | |
| Spirulina pratensis Spirulina | 1 | 320.0 |
| Spondias purpurea Purple Jobo; Purple Plum | 1 | 84.0 |
| Spondias pinnata Yellow Plum; Yellow Mombin | 1 | 62.0 |
| Spondias mombin Yellow Plum; Yellow Mombin | 1 | 234.0 |
| Spondias dulcis Ambarella | 1 | 210.0 |
| Stachys officinalis Bishop's-Wort; Wood Betony; Betony; Purple Betony | 7 | 320000.0 |
| Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Brazilian Tea | 1 | |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 8 | 94.0 |
| Stephania japonica Japanese Tape-Vine | 1 | |
| Stephania glabra Indian Tape-Vine | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 3 | 52584.0 |
| Stevia rebaudiana Stevia; Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay | 5 | |
| Stillingia sylvatica Queen's-Delight; Stillingia; Queen's-Root; Yawroot | 1 | |
| Strophanthus hispidus Hispid Ouabain | 1 | |
| Strophanthus gratus Ouabain | 2 | 180000.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Nux-Vomica; Stychnine | 4 | 9200.0 |
| Swertia chirata Chirata; Chiretta | 2 | |
| Symphytum officinale Comfrey | 5 | 180134.0 |
| Symplocarpus foetidus Skunk Cabbage | 1 | |
| Syringa vulgaris Lilac | 2 | |
| Syzygium malaccense Malay Apple; Ohia; Mammey Pomorrosa | 1 | |
| Syzygium jambos Pomarrosa; Rose Apple | 1 | |
| Syzygium cumini Jambolan; Aceituna Dulce; Java Plum | 4 | |
| Syzygium claviflorum | 2 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree | 10 | 501400.0 |
| Tabebuia impetiginosa Taheebo; Pau d'arco | 1 | |
| Tabebuia heptaphylla Pau D'Arco | 2 | 11.4 |
| Tabernanthe iboga Iboga | 1 | |
| Tagetes patula French Marigold | 4 | |
| Tagetes minuta Dwarf Marigold; Muster John Henry; Stinking-Roger; Mexican Marigold; Wild Marigold; Aztec Marigold | 2 | |
| Tagetes lucida Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Sweet-Mace; Anise Marigold; Sweet-Scent Marigold | 2 | |
| Tagetes erecta Aztec Marigold; Marigold | 2 | |
| Tamarindus indica Kilytree; Tamarind; Indian Tamarind | 6 | 211118.0 |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 4 | |
| Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew | 2 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 15 | 59466.1 |
| Taraxacum mongolicum Mongoloid Dandelion | 1 | |
| Taxus baccata Common Yew | 5 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 4 | |
| Tephrosia purpurea Wild Indigo; Purple Tephrosia | 2 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 5 | |
| Terminalia ivorensis Emire; Idigbo; Brimstonewood; Black Afara; Satinwood; Blackbark; Shinglewood | 3 | |
| Terminalia chebula Chebulic Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Myrobalan | 9 | 169600.0 |
| Terminalia catappa Malabar Almond; Indian Almond; Tropical Almond | 12 | 1028914.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Bahera; Myrobalan Belleric; Beleric Myrobalan; Myrobalan; Belleric | 5 | |
| Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna | 9 | |
| Ternstroemia gymnanthera | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 2 | 4500.0 |
| Teucrium scorodonia Germander; Wood Germander | 5 | |
| Teucrium scordium Water Germander | 7 | |
| Teucrium salviastrum | 1 | |
| Teucrium pseudoscorodonia | 1 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 11 | |
| Teucrium oxylepis | 1 | |
| Teucrium montanum Mountain Germander | 3 | |
| Teucrium micropodioides Small 'Cyprus' Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium marum Cat Thyme | 1 | |
| Teucrium kotschyanum Stavros Kotschy's Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium divaricatum Hoary Divaricate Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium cyprium 'Cyprus' Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander | 8 | 292400.0 |
| Teucrium botrys Field Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | 1 | |
| Theobroma speciosum Macambo | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 14 | 224528.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste | 2 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Emerald Cacao; Castarica | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 4 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Chirca (Sp.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Yellow Oleander; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Luckynut; Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Thevetie (Ger.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.) | 8 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 1 | |
| Thuja occidentalis Arbor-Vitae; Northern White-Cedar | 5 | 118000.0 |
| Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus x citriodorus Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Garden Thyme; Thyme; Common Thyme | 16 | 339392.0 |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 5 | 209546.0 |
| Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme | 1 | 1750.0 |
| Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram | 1 | 700.0 |
| Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme | 3 | |
| Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus capitatus Spanish Origanum; Spanish Thyme; 'Sicilian' Thyme | 2 | 660.0 |
| Thymus broussonettii Moroccan Thyme | 1 | |
| Tilia sp. Basswood; Linden; Lime | 9 | |
| Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify | 2 | 44.0 |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 6 | |
| Trichilia hirta Jojoban | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber | 2 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 2 | 99112.0 |
| Tridax procumbens Mexican daisy; Coatbuttons | 4 | |
| Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Purple Clover; Cowgrass; Peavine Clover | 13 | 250.0 |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Hay; Greek Clover; Alholva (Sp.); Bockshornklee (Ger.); Fenugreek | 11 | 73476.0 |
| Trilisa odoratissima Carolina Vanilla; Deer's Tongue; Hound's Tongue; Vanilla Plant | 1 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 13 | 19638.0 |
| Tropaeolum tuberosum Mashua; Anu | 1 | 100.0 |
| Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium | 3 | 150.0 |
| Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock | 2 | 821000.0 |
| Turnera diffusa Damiana | 3 | 204.0 |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 8 | 364800.0 |
| Ulex europaeus Gorse | 3 | |
| Ullucus tuberosus Melloco; Ulluco | 1 | 78.0 |
| Ulmus rubra Slippery Elm; Red Elm | 3 | 400.0 |
| Umbellularia californica California Bay | 1 | 80.0 |
| Uncaria tomentosa Garabato Amarillo; Una de Gato; Cat's Claw | 5 | |
| Uncaria guianensis Una de Gato; Cat's Claw; Garabato Colorado; Ungunagi; Tambor Huasca | 3 | |
| Uncaria catechu Pale Catechu; Gambir | 3 | |
| Urginea maritima European Squill | 5 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 20 | 465301.0 |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea Lingen; Cowberry; Lingonberry | 9 | 437000.0 |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry | 17 | 650130.0 |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon Large Cranberry; Cranberry; American Cranberry | 9 | 588.3 |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 18 | 7478.04 |
| Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope | 10 | 104.0 |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 3 | |
| Valerianella locusta Corn Salad; Lamb's Lettuce | 1 | 6940.0 |
| Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla | 5 | |
| Veratrum album White Hellebore | 1 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Flannelplant; Velvetplant; Flannelleaf; Mullein; Great Mullein | 8 | 190.0 |
| Verbena officinalis Vervain | 4 | 20000.0 |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 3 | |
| Veronica officinalis Common Speedwell; Gypsyweed | 2 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 11 | 40000.0 |
| Viburnum opulus Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush | 13 | 60000.0 |
| Vicia faba Faba Bean; Habas; Broadbean | 8 | 17950.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Yardlong Bean; Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean | 4 | 52840.0 |
| Vigna subterranea Groundbean; Bambarra Groundnut | 1 | 40.0 |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 9 | 35972.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 4 | 44322.0 |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 2 | 4924.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Mat Bean; Moth Bean | 3 | 15674.0 |
| Vinca minor Running-Myrtle; Periwinkle | 4 | 201600.0 |
| Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet | 5 | 460604.0 |
| Viola odorata Sweet Violet; Common Violet | 7 | 41374.0 |
| Virola surinamensis Ucuuba; Ucahuba | 1 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 3 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Shea Nut; Butterseed; Shea; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree | 3 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 5 | |
| Vitis vinifera Weinrebe (Ger.); Vid (Sp.); Grape; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); European Grape; Parra (Sp.); Wine Grape; Grapevine | 27 | 478268.8 |
| Warburgia ugandensis Warburghia | 1 | |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 7 | 400.0 |
| Xanthosoma sagittifolium Tannia; Malanga; Yautia | 1 | 40.0 |
| Xylopia aethiopica Maniguete (Sp.); Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.); Ethiopian Pepper; Guinea Pepper; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Negro Pepper; Spice Tree | 2 | |
| Yucca baccata Blue Yucca; Yucca; Spanish Bayonet; Banana Yucca | 2 | |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Southern Prickly Ash; Hercules'-Club; Pepperbark; West Indian Yellowwood | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash | 4 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 18 | 55235.4 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 16 | 39760.0 |
| Zizyphus spina-christi Syrian Christ-Thorn | 2 | 82.0 |
| Zizyphus jujuba Jujube; Ta-Tsao; Da-Zao | 6 | 322106.0 |