| Abelmoschus moschatus Muskmallow; Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Ambrette | 3 | |
| Abelmoschus esculentus Okra | 5 | 138950.0 |
| Abies spectabilis | 1 | |
| Abies sachalinensis Japanese Fir; Shin-Yo-Yu | 1 | 7560.0 |
| Abrus precatorius Coral Beadplant; Jequerity; Jequirity Bean; Red Beadvine; Love Bean; Licorice Vine; Weathervine; Crab's Eye; Lucky Bean; Rosary Pea; Prayer Beads; Precatory Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Weatherplant; Indian Licorice | 5 | 225000.0 |
| Abutilon theophrasti Abutilon-Hemp; Velvet Leaf; Butterprint; Indian-Mallow | 4 | |
| Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn | 2 | |
| Acacia senegal Senegal Gum; Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Sudan Gum Arabic; Kher | 5 | |
| Acacia nilotica Babul | 7 | 1412400.0 |
| Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood | 2 | |
| Acacia leucophloea Pilang Bast | 2 | |
| Acacia farnesiana Opopanax; Huisache; Sweet Acacia; Cassie; Popinac | 9 | 9034.0 |
| Acacia decurrens Green Wattle | 3 | |
| Acacia catechu Catechu; Black Cutch | 7 | |
| Acalypha indica Cancer Herb; Indian Acalypha; Indian Nettle; Three-Seeded-Mercury; Copperleaf | 2 | |
| Acanthopanax gracilistylis Wu Chia Pi | 1 | |
| Achillea moschata Iva | 1 | 3708.0 |
| Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil | 17 | 68550.0 |
| Achyranthes bidentata Chaff Flower | 3 | |
| Achyranthes aspera Chaff Flower | 2 | |
| Acinos suaveolens | 4 | |
| Acinos alpinus Te de Sierra Nevada | 1 | |
| Aconitum napellus Garden Monkshood; Aconite; Garden Wolfsbane; Monkshood; Bear's-Foot; Blue Rocket; Turk's Cap; Helmet Flower; European Aconite; Soldier's Cap; Friar's Cap; Queen's Fettle | 2 | |
| Acorus calamus Flagroot; Sweetroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweetflag; Calamus; Sweet Calamus | 4 | 384.0 |
| Acrocomia totai Gru-Gru Nut; Mbocaya | 1 | |
| Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 3 | |
| Actaea dahurica Sheng ma; Xing an sheng ma | 2 | |
| Actaea cimicifuga Foetid Bugbane; Bugbane; Sheng ma | 3 | |
| Actinidia chinensis Kiwi | 6 | 19060.0 |
| Adiantum capillus-veneris Maidenhair Fern | 2 | |
| Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis | 4 | |
| Aegle marmelos Bael fruit; Bael de India | 2 | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut | 13 | |
| Aframomum melegueta Guinea Grains; Malagettapfeffer (Ger.); Alligator Pepper; Malagueta (Sp.); Grains-of-Paradise; Melegueta Pepper | 3 | |
| Agastache rugosa | 4 | |
| Agastache nepetoides | 1 | |
| Agastache foeniculum Giant Hyssop | 1 | |
| Agathosma betulina Buchu; Mountain Buchu; Honey Buchu | 3 | 84.0 |
| Agave sisalana Hemp Plant; Sisal; Sisal Agave; Mescal; Sisal Hemp | 2 | |
| Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum | 6 | |
| Aglaia odorata Chinese Rice Flower | 1 | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony; Sticklewort | 14 | 236000.0 |
| Ailanthus altissima Stinktree; Tree Of Heaven | 5 | 240000.0 |
| Ajuga reptans Bugle; Blue Bugle; Bugleweed; Common Bugle; Bugleherb | 2 | 300000.0 |
| Ajuga iva Ivy Bugle | 1 | |
| Ajuga bracteosa Nilkanthi | 1 | |
| Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine | 2 | |
| Albizia lebbeck Frywood; Koko; East Indian Walnut; Siris Tree; Women's-Tongue Tree; Lebbek; Lebbek Tree | 10 | |
| Albizia julibrissin Mimosa | 1 | |
| Aletris farinosa Colic Root; Crow Corn; Mealy Star Grass; Mealy Starwort; Unicorn Root; Agueroot; Star Grass | 1 | |
| Aleurites moluccana Lumbangtree; Varnishtree; Indian Walnut; Candlenut; Candlenut Tree; Candleberry | 2 | 671290.0 |
| Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree | 2 | |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica Tse-Hsieh; Ze-Xie; Water Plantain; Mud Plantain | 9 | |
| Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard | 1 | 96800.0 |
| Allium schoenoprasum Chives | 7 | 63514.0 |
| Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic | 16 | 62452.0 |
| Allium cepa Shallot; Onion | 17 | 100370.0 |
| Allium ampeloprasum Kurrat; Elephant Garlic | 11 | 220.0 |
| Alnus glutinosa Black Alder | 3 | 400000.0 |
| Alocasia macrorrhiza Giant Taro | 1 | 32.0 |
| Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe | 6 | 128.0 |
| Aloe spp. Aloe | 1 | |
| Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena | 4 | |
| Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger | 5 | 800.0 |
| Alpinia galanga Siamese Ginger; Greater Galangal; Languas | 4 | 24142.0 |
| Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow | 14 | 120062.0 |
| Amaranthus spinosus Spiny pigweed | 3 | |
| Amaranthus sp. Pigweed | 3 | 8898.0 |
| Ammi visnaga Visnaga | 8 | |
| Ammi majus Bishop's Weed | 8 | 121000.0 |
| Amomum xanthioides Tavoy Cardamom; Malabar Cardamom; Chin Kousha; Bastard Cardamom | 1 | |
| Amomum compactum Siam Cardamom; Round Cardamom; Chester Cardamom; Java Cardamom | 1 | |
| Amorphophallus konjac Konjac; Devil's Tongue; Leopard Palm; Umbrella Arum; Snake Palm; Elephant Yam | 2 | |
| Amorphophallus campanulatus Elephant-Foot Yam | 1 | 158.0 |
| Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut | 1 | |
| Anacardium occidentale Cashew | 8 | 341560.0 |
| Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry | 1 | 11232.0 |
| Ananas comosus Pineapple | 6 | 15660.0 |
| Anaphalis margaritacea Pearly Everlasting | 1 | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose | 5 | |
| Andrographis paniculata Creat | 1 | |
| Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower | 3 | |
| Anethum graveolens Garden Dill; Dill | 19 | 24012.0 |
| Angelica sinensis Dang Quai; Dong Quai; Dong Gui; Dang Qui; Chinese Angelica; Dang Gui | 9 | 4940.0 |
| Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi | 3 | |
| Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip | 12 | 13946.0 |
| Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat | 1 | |
| Anisomeles indica Kalabhangra | 1 | |
| Annona squamosa Sweetsop; Sugar-Apple | 4 | 592.0 |
| Annona reticulata Custard Apple | 4 | 356.0 |
| Annona muricata Soursop | 5 | 894.0 |
| Annona glabra Pondapple | 1 | |
| Annona diversifolia Llama | 1 | |
| Annona cherimola Cherimoya | 4 | 215100.0 |
| Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti | 4 | 958000.0 |
| Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil | 1 | 137800.0 |
| Apium graveolens Celery | 20 | 120046.42000000001 |
| Apocynum cannabinum Bitterroot; Spreading Dogbane | 3 | |
| Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine | 1 | 129120.0 |
| Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut | 12 | 388818.0 |
| Aralia cordata Udo | 2 | 344.0 |
| Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle | 4 | |
| Arbutus unedo Arbutus; Strawberry Tree | 4 | 1220000.0 |
| Arctium lappa Great Burdock; Gobo; Burdock | 10 | 5928.0 |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi | 15 | 430024.0 |
| Ardisia japonica Marlberry | 1 | |
| Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut | 7 | 500013.6 |
| Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy | 2 | 399200.0 |
| Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia Snakeroot; Serpentaria | 1 | |
| Armoracia rusticana Horseradish | 7 | 110.0 |
| Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco | 8 | |
| Arracacia xanthorrhiza Arracacha; Peruvian Carrot | 1 | 250.0 |
| Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort | 8 | 470.0 |
| Artemisia salsoloides | 1 | |
| Artemisia pallens Davana | 1 | 232.0 |
| Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood | 2 | 638.0 |
| Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon | 21 | 1688.0 |
| Artemisia cina Levant Wormseed | 4 | |
| Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood | 5 | |
| Artemisia annua Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Qinghao | 12 | |
| Artemisia absinthium Wormwood | 4 | 154000.0 |
| Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood | 6 | |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit | 3 | 66030.0 |
| Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit | 5 | 740.0 |
| Arundo donax Giant Reed | 1 | |
| Asarum canadense Wild Ginger | 1 | |
| Asclepias syriaca Milkweed | 6 | 481080.0 |
| Asimina triloba Pawpaw | 4 | 13708.0 |
| Aspalathus linearis Rooibos; Red Bush Tea; Kaffree Tea | 8 | |
| Asparagus officinalis Asparagus | 10 | 32212.0 |
| Asparagus lucidus Lucid Asparagus | 1 | |
| Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco Quebracho | 2 | 80000.0 |
| Astragalus membranaceus Huang Qi; Huang-Chi | 11 | |
| Astrocaryum vulgare Tucuma Palm; Awarra Palm; Tucum Palm; Tucuma | 1 | |
| Atractylodes lancea Cang Zhu | 3 | |
| Atropa bella-donna Belladonna | 4 | 240000.0 |
| Aucuba japonica Japanese Aucuba; Spotted Laurel; Japanese Laurel | 1 | |
| Avena sativa Oats | 10 | 16635.3 |
| Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit | 2 | |
| Averrhoa bilimbi Bilimbi; Limon chino | 1 | |
| Azadirachta indica Neem | 8 | 224500.0 |
| Bacopa monnieri Water Hyssop; Brahmi | 1 | |
| Bactris gasipaes Pejibaye; Peach palm | 2 | |
| Balanites aegyptiacus betu (India); Soapberry Tree; dattier sauvage (Fr.); hingotia (India); Zachunbaum (Ger.); Desert Date; lalo (India); dattier du desert (Fr.); zachun (India); heglik (Fr.); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.) | 4 | 440000.0 |
| Ballota nigra Black Horehound | 6 | |
| Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo | 2 | |
| Barosma betulina Buchu | 2 | |
| Basella alba Vinespinach | 4 | 5650.0 |
| Belamcanda chinensis Shenan; Iris Tigre (Fr.); Mariposa (Sp.); Leopard Lily; Blackberry Lily; Maravilla (Sp.); Leopardenblume (Ger.) | 1 | |
| Benincasa hispida Waxgourd | 3 | 46354.0 |
| Berberis vulgaris Barberry | 11 | 162.0 |
| Bertholletia excelsa Paranut; Creamnut; Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree | 6 | 859326.0 |
| Beta vulgaris Beetroot; Beet; Sugar Beet; Garden Beet | 10 | 10138.0 |
| Bidens pilosa | 3 | |
| Bixa orellana Annato; Annatto; Lipsticktree; Bija; Annoto; Arnato; Lipstick Pod; Achiote | 4 | 3358.0 |
| Blighia sapida Seso Vegetal; Akee | 1 | 344.0 |
| Boehmeria nivea Ramie | 2 | 242.0 |
| Borago officinalis Borage; Beebread; Beeplant; Talewort | 6 | 60258.0 |
| Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia | 1 | |
| Boswellia serrata Salai Guggal; Kundur Luban; Salai; Salaki; Indian Frankincense; Indian Olibanum-Tree | 3 | |
| Brassica rapa Turnip; Seven-Top Turnip; Rapini | 4 | 5748.0 |
| Brassica pekinensis Chinese Cabbage | 2 | 34.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Collards; Tall Kale; Cow Cabbage; Tree Kale; Spring-Heading Cabbage | 3 | 7006.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Scotch Kale; Curly Kale; Kitchen Kale; Kale | 6 | 22422.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. italica Asparagus Broccoli; Cape Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Broccoli; Calabrese; Heading Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower | 13 | |
| Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout | 10 | 11444.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. White Cabbage; Cabbage; Red Cabbage | 11 | 14242.0 |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower | 13 | 27950.0 |
| Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi | 5 | 7782.0 |
| Brassica nigra Black Mustard | 6 | 14821.74 |
| Brassica napus var. napobrassica Swede; Swedish Turnip; Rutabaga | 3 | 8836.0 |
| Brassica juncea Mustard Greens | 1 | |
| Brassica chinensis Chinese Mustard; Chinese White Cabbage; Celery Cabbage; Pak-Choi; Bok-Choy; Chinese Cabbage; Celery Mustard | 3 | 20728.0 |
| Bromelia pinguin Wild Pineapple | 1 | 114.0 |
| Brosimum alicastrum Tamamuri; Breadnut | 1 | |
| Brunfelsia uniflorus Manaca | 2 | |
| Bryonia alba White Bryony | 1 | |
| Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu | 2 | |
| Buxus sempervirens Boxwood | 2 | |
| Byrsonima crassifolia Nance | 2 | |
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise | 6 | 20000.0 |
| Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea | 5 | 54688.0 |
| Calamintha nepeta Turkish Calamint | 2 | |
| Calathea macrosepala Chufle | 1 | |
| Calathea allouia Lleren; Leren | 1 | |
| Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold | 12 | 484000.0 |
| Callicarpa americana American Beauty Berry; French Mulberry; Beauty Berry | 1 | |
| Callitriche stagnalis | 1 | |
| Calotropis sp. Giant Milkweed | 4 | 234000.0 |
| Camellia sinensis Tea | 19 | 660984.0 |
| Camellia japonica Camellia; Camelia (Fr., Port.); Tsubaki (Jap.); Rose du Japon (Fr.); Common Camellia; Kamelie (Ger.); Camelia (Sp.); Japanese Tea | 2 | |
| Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree | 2 | |
| Cananga odorata Cananga; Ylang-Ylang | 1 | |
| Canarium indicum Manila Elemi; Java-Olive | 1 | 272420.0 |
| Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean | 2 | 256.0 |
| Canna indica Queensland Arrowroot; Achira | 1 | 26.0 |
| Cannabis sativa Marihuana; Indian Hemp; Hemp; Marijuana | 3 | 501248.0 |
| Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush | 7 | 5170.0 |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse | 6 | 20068.0 |
| Capsicum frutescens Cayenne; Red Chili; Chili; Spur Pepper; Tabasco; Hot Pepper | 15 | 21442.0 |
| Capsicum annuum Paprika; Sweet Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Cone Pepper; Bell Pepper | 16 | 64106.0 |
| Carica pentagona Babaco; Mountain papaya | 1 | |
| Carica papaya Papaya | 8 | 12459.0 |
| Carthamus tinctorius Safflower | 2 | 962798.6 |
| Carum carvi Caraway; Comino de prado (Sp.); Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Carum | 14 | 93540.0 |
| Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory | 1 | 10000.0 |
| Carya illinoensis Pecan | 3 | 18.6 |
| Casimiroa edulis Matasano; White sapote | 3 | |
| Castanea sativa European Chestnut | 7 | 478056.0 |
| Castanea mollisima Chinese Chestnut | 1 | 3608.0 |
| Castanea dentata American Chestnut | 1 | 3178.0 |
| Catalpa ovata Kisasage; Hsin-Pa-Pi | 1 | |
| Catalpa longissima Spanish oak | 2 | |
| Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean | 4 | |
| Catha edulis Khat | 2 | 296.0 |
| Catharanthus roseus Rosy Periwinkle; Madagascar Periwinkle | 9 | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh | 3 | 25.0 |
| Cedrus libani Cedar of Lebanon | 1 | |
| Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar | 3 | 148930.0 |
| Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree | 6 | |
| Celosia cristata Cockscomb | 1 | |
| Centaurea cyanus Cornflower; Bachelor's Button | 10 | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle | 7 | |
| Centaurium erythraea Centaury | 11 | |
| Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort | 6 | 224.0 |
| Cephaelis ipecacuanha Raicilla; Ipecac | 1 | |
| Ceratonia siliqua Carob; St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean | 9 | 39400.0 |
| Chamaelirium luteum Starwort; False Unicorn; Devil's Bit | 2 | |
| Chamaemelum nobile Roman Camomile; Perennial Camomile; Garden Camomile | 10 | |
| Chamaesyce hypericifolia Spurge | 2 | |
| Chelidonium majus Celandine | 1 | |
| Chenopodium quinoa | 1 | |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides Epazote; Wormseed | 2 | 80.0 |
| Chenopodium album Lambsquarter | 8 | 30864.0 |
| Chimaphila umbellata King's Cure; Pipsissewa | 7 | 84225.0 |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum Curare | 1 | |
| Chondrus crispus Irish Moss | 1 | 166.0 |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ju Hua (Pinyin); Florist's Chrysanthemum; Mum; Chrysanthemum | 7 | |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew | 2 | |
| Chrysanthemum coronarium Garland Chrysanthemum | 1 | 414.0 |
| Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium Pyrethrum | 2 | |
| Chrysanthemum balsamita Costmary; Balsamite | 2 | |
| Chrysophyllum cainito Star Apple; Caimito | 2 | |
| Cicer arietinum Chickpea; Garbanzo | 3 | 64376.0 |
| Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory | 18 | 26822.0 |
| Cichorium endivia Escarole; Endive | 5 | 28790.0 |
| Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot | 3 | 63.0 |
| Cimicifuga dahurica Sheng Ma | 2 | |
| Cinchona spp Quinine | 2 | |
| Cinchona pubescens Redbark; Red Cinchona; Red Peruvian-Bark; Quinine | 4 | |
| Cinchona officinalis Lojabark; Quinine | 1 | |
| Cinnamomum verum Ceylon Cinnamon; Cinnamon | 7 | 20352.0 |
| Cinnamomum sieboldii Japanese Cinnamon | 2 | |
| Cinnamomum camphora Camphor; Ho Leaf | 5 | 580.0 |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum Saigon Cinnamon; Chinazimt (Ger.); Chinese Cassia; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.); Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); Cassia; Canela de la China (Sp.); China Junk Cassia; Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Cassia Bark; Cassia Lignea; Canelero chino (Sp.); Chinese Cinnamon; Cannelier Casse (Fr.) | 3 | |
| Cissampelos pareira Pareira; Butua; False Pareira | 1 | |
| Cistus ladaniferus Ambreine; Rockrose; Gum Cistus; Labdanum | 2 | 5460.0 |
| Citrullus lanatus Watermelon | 6 | 433512.0 |
| Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth | 7 | |
| Citrus spp Citrus | 2 | |
| Citrus sinensis Orange | 14 | 220933.0 |
| Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine | 7 | 6518.0 |
| Citrus paradisi Grapefruit | 14 | 4883.0 |
| Citrus meyerii Meyer lemon | 1 | |
| Citrus limon Lemon | 13 | 192.0 |
| Citrus aurantium Bitter Orange; Petitgrain | 4 | 48.0 |
| Citrus aurantiifolia Lime | 5 | 6638.0 |
| Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy | 3 | |
| Cleonia lusitanica Spanish Heal-All | 1 | |
| Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle | 12 | 291046.2 |
| Cnidoscolus chayamansa Chaya | 2 | 7610.0 |
| Coccinia grandis Ivy Gourd; Kundree; Tindori; Pepasan; Little Gourd; Tindora; Kanduri | 3 | |
| Cocos nucifera Coconut; Cocotero (Sp.); Copra; Kokospalme (Ger.); Nariyal; Coconut Palm | 8 | 37408.0 |
| Coffea arabica Coffee | 10 | 360740.0 |
| Coix lacryma-jobi Job'S-Tears; Adlay Millet; Adlay; Yi-Yi-Ren | 4 | 96.0 |
| Cola acuminata Abata Cola | 4 | 5000.0 |
| Colchicum autumnale Meadow Saffron; Autumn Crocus | 1 | 24600.0 |
| Coleus barbatus Forskohl's Coleus | 1 | |
| Collinsonia canadensis Stone Root | 1 | |
| Colocasia esculenta Taro | 3 | 46470.0 |
| Commelina benghalensis Benghal dayflower | 1 | |
| Commiphora wightii Guggul; Indian Bdellium-Tree | 5 | |
| Commiphora myrrha Myrrhe (Fr., Ger.); African Myrrh; Herabol Myrrh; Myrrh; Somali Myrrh; Mirra (Sp. It.) | 3 | |
| Conium maculatum Fool's Parsley; Hemlock; Spotted Parsley; Carrot Fern; Poison Hemlock; Spotted Hemlock | 2 | |
| Consolida ajacis Larkspur | 2 | |
| Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley | 7 | |
| Conyza canadensis Hogweed; Butterweed; Horseweed | 4 | |
| Coptis spp Generic Goldthread | 1 | |
| Coptis japonica Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien; Huang-Lia; Japanese Goldthread | 1 | |
| Coptis chinensis Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien; Chinese Goldthread | 1 | |
| Corchorus olitorius Nalta Jute; Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya | 4 | 214834.0 |
| Coriandrum sativum Cilantro; Chinese Parsley; Coriander | 16 | 37586.0 |
| Coriaria thymifolia Ground Toot; Shanshi | 3 | |
| Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree | 4 | 400000.0 |
| Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano | 1 | |
| Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood | 4 | |
| Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet | 7 | |
| Cornus florida American Dogwood | 5 | 60000.0 |
| Corylus avellana Hazel; European Filbert; European Hazel; English Filbert; Cobnut | 5 | 37808.0 |
| Corylus americana American Hazel; American Filbert | 2 | |
| Costus speciosus Cane Reed; Wild Ginger; Crepe Ginger | 3 | |
| Crataegus sp. | 1 | |
| Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn | 13 | |
| Crataegus pentagyna Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crataegus monogyna English Hawthorn; Hawthorn | 12 | |
| Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Woodland Hawthorn; Hawthorn; Whitethorn | 15 | 28000.0 |
| Crataegus cuneata Hawthorn | 3 | |
| Crescentia alata Jicaro | 1 | 18.0 |
| Crocus sativus Saffron | 7 | |
| Croton tiglium Purging Croton | 1 | 190000.0 |
| Croton lechleri Sangre de Drago; Dragons Blood; Sangre de Grado; Sangre de Dragon | 7 | |
| Croton eluteria Cascarilla | 4 | |
| Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine | 2 | 59640.0 |
| Cryptotaenia japonica Stone Parsley; Mitsuba; Japanese Honewort; Japanese Cryptotaenia; Ya Er Qin | 3 | |
| Cucumis sativus Cucumber | 9 | 1327652.0 |
| Cucumis melo Nutmeg Melon; Persian Melon; Cantaloupe; Melon; Netted Melon; Muskmelon | 8 | 1945920.0 |
| Cucurbita spp Summer Squash | 3 | 15990.0 |
| Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin | 10 | 508537.0 |
| Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin | 1 | 303500.0 |
| Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd | 2 | |
| Cuminum cyminum Cumin | 6 | 98.0 |
| Curcuma zedoaria Shoti; Zedoary | 2 | 4000.0 |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza Temu Lawak; Javan Turmeric | 2 | 40000.0 |
| Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron | 9 | 189910.0 |
| Cuscuta reflexa Amarbel | 3 | |
| Cuscuta europaea European dodder | 1 | |
| Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Siam-Bean; Cluster-Bean; Guar | 7 | |
| Cycas revoluta Sago Cycas | 1 | |
| Cyclanthera pedata Achocha | 1 | 150.0 |
| Cydonia oblonga Quince | 5 | 44.0 |
| Cymbopogon winterianus Java Citronella; Mahapengiri | 1 | 466.0 |
| Cymbopogon parkeri Skhabar | 1 | |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus East Indian Lemongrass | 2 | 3000.0 |
| Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass | 4 | |
| Cynara cardunculus Artichoke | 14 | 7574.0 |
| Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge | 3 | 32400.0 |
| Cyphomandra betacea Tree Tomato; Tamarillo | 2 | 170.0 |
| Cypripedium pubescens Ladyslipper | 1 | |
| Cyrtosperma chamissonis Swamp Taro | 1 | 44.0 |
| Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom | 7 | 61920.0 |
| Daemonorops draco Dragon's Blood | 1 | |
| Daphne mezereum Spurge Laurel; Spurge Olive | 1 | |
| Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua | 2 | |
| Datura stramonium Jimsonweed | 8 | 230000.0 |
| Datura innoxia Thorn Apple | 1 | |
| Daucus carota Carrot | 24 | 137215.60000000003 |
| Dendrobium nobile Noble Dendrobium | 1 | |
| Dianthus caryophyllus Clove Pink; Oeillet (Fr.); Nelke (Ger.); Clavel (Sp.); Carnation | 1 | |
| Dictamnus albus Burning Bush; Akgiritotu; Gas Plant; Gazelotu; Dittany | 4 | |
| Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove | 6 | |
| Digitalis lanata Grecian Foxglove | 2 | 2000.0 |
| Dioscorea villosa Wild Yam | 3 | |
| Dioscorea sp. Wild Yam | 2 | |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam | 3 | 6098.0 |
| Dioscorea composita Barbasco | 1 | |
| Dioscorea bulbifera Potato Yam; Air Potato | 2 | 9000.0 |
| Dioscorea alata Greater Yam; Winged Yam | 2 | 34.0 |
| Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon | 3 | |
| Diospyros digyna Sapote Negro; Black Sapote | 1 | |
| Dipsacus fullonum | 5 | |
| Dipteryx odorata Tonka Bean; Dutch Tonka Bean | 2 | 7700.0 |
| Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood | 9 | 452540.0 |
| Drimys winteri Winter's Bark | 3 | |
| Duboisia myoporoides Pituri; Corkwood Tree | 2 | |
| Duchesnea indica False Strawberry; Indian Strawberry; Mock Strawberry | 4 | |
| Durio zibethinus Durian | 1 | |
| Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea | 12 | 85.0 |
| Echinacea purpurea Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 6 | |
| Echinacea pallida Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 3 | |
| Echinacea angustifolia Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower; Echinacea | 10 | |
| Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive | 2 | |
| Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry | 3 | |
| Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry | 1 | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia Silver Berry; Russian Olive | 10 | |
| Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm | 2 | |
| Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut | 1 | |
| Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom | 6 | 37024.0 |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus Wu jia; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Eleuthero Ginseng; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) | 9 | |
| Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia densa | 1 | |
| Elsholtzia blanda Bantulsi; Bantaluki | 2 | |
| Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra | 6 | 180.0 |
| Ephedra nevadensis Brigham Tea; Mormon Tea | 1 | |
| Ephedra gerardiana Pakistani Ephedra | 2 | |
| Equisetum hyemale Scouring Rush; Horsetail | 2 | |
| Equisetum arvense Horsetail; Field Horsetail | 12 | 931.0 |
| Eriobotrya japonica Loquat | 11 | 50.0 |
| Eriodictyon californicum Holy Herb; Hierba Santa; Bear's Weed; Tarweed; California Yerba Santa; Mountain Balm; Consumptive's Weed; Gum Bush; Yerba Santa | 5 | |
| Eruca sativa Izgin (Turkey; EB54:155); Jambho (Sind.; DEP); Tantuka (Sansk.; KAB); Eihukan (Iran; NAD); Kadambaka (Sansk.; KAB); Taramira (India; Nwp.); Suffed shorshi (Bengal; DEP); Horf (Arab.; BOU); Jambeh (Iran; DEP; KAB); Roqueta (Sp.; USN); Gargir (Arab.; Hebrew; BOU); Jambeho (Sind.; KAB); Rabano silvestre (It.; Port.;); Eruca (Malta; KAB); Rakshitaphala (Sansk.; KAB); Rocket (Eng.; BOU); Roquette vraie (Fr.; BOU); Achnef (Berber; BOU); Sarshapa (Sansk.; KAB); Bimbata (Sansk.; KAB); Ruke (Ger.; USN); Kibana suzushiro (Jap.; TAN); Djerdjir (Arab.; BOU); Senfrauke (Ger.; USN); Ai'afein (Arab.; BOU); Mandao (Afg.; DEP; KAB); Rocket Salad (Eng.; USN); Thorfel (Berber; BOU); Ugragandha (Sansk.; KAB); Oruga comun (Sp.; USN); Assu (Punjab; SKJ); Grahagna (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette des jardins (Fr.;KAB); Euzomon (Greece; EB54:155); Oroth (Bible; EB52:394); Rajakshavaka (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette cultivee (Fr.; KAB); Olrauke (Ger.; USN); Tara (Nwp.; Punjab; KAB; SKJ); Jamba (India); Sahwan (Nwp.; KAB); Rugula (Eng.; USN); Ai'sha (Arab.; BOU); Lamba (India; USN); Sidharta (Sansk.; KAB); Chara (Kumaon; DEP); Rucheta (Malta; KAB); Gery (Arab.; BOU); Ackerrauke (Ger.; MAD); Rajika (Sansk.; KAB); Bhutaghna (Sansk.; SKJ); Rawk (Arab.; BOU); Sarishapa (Sansk.; KAB); Daradharsha (Sansk.; KAB); Roquette (Eng.; Fr.; BOU); Tuverika (Sansk.; KAB); Ruca (Catalan; KAB); Tantubha (Sansk.; KAB); Duan (Nwp; KAB); Kadamba (Sansk.; KAB); Lalu (Nwp.; KAB); Shiltam (Arab.; BOU); Baglet (Arab.; BOU); Aruca (Malta; KAB); Bou kahli (Arab.; BOU); Jamnia (Punjab; DEP); Piao erh ts'ai (Chi.; TAN); Salad Rocket (Eng.; USN); Shwetsursha (Bengal; SKJ); Arugula (Eng.; FAC; USN); Sidhaprayojana (Sansk.; KAB); Tira (Nwp.; DEP; KAB); Rucola (It.; Malta; Sp.); Rouka (Arab.; BOU); Kerkas (Arab.; BOU); Sfed sarson (Hindi; MPI); Tanakfail (Berber; BOU); Mulai (Loralai; KAB); Dua (Kumaon; DEP); Garden Rocket (Eng.; USN); Siddartha (Sansk.; DEP; SKJ) | 3 | |
| Eryngium floridanum Florida Eryngium | 1 | 140.0 |
| Erythrina fusca Coral Bean; Gallito | 1 | 130.0 |
| Erythrina crista-galli Cockspur Coral Tree | 1 | 63120.0 |
| Erythrina berteroana Pito | 1 | 150.0 |
| Erythroxylum novogranatense Coca | 1 | 10000.0 |
| Erythroxylum coca Coca | 6 | 10122.0 |
| Eschscholzia californica California Poppy | 3 | 55000.0 |
| Eucalyptus wandoo | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus viridis | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus tetraptera | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus tereticornis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus stoatei | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus sparsa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus sp Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus sideroxylon | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus siderophloia | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus saligna | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus rostratus Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus punctata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus porosa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus populnea | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus polyanthemos | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus paniculata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus oviformis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus odorata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus ochrophloia | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus occidentalis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus nova-anglica New England 'peppermint' | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus moluccana | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus melanophloia | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus maideni | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus maculata Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus macrorrhuncha | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus largisparsa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus lansdowneana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus intertexta | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus incrassata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus grandis Gum; Flooded Gum; Rose Gum | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus globulus Blue Gum; Tasmanian Bluegum; Eucalypt | 20 | |
| Eucalyptus forrestiana | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus fasiculosa | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus erythrandra | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus diversicolor | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus desquamata | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus dealbata | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus cuprea | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus cornea | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus cladocalyx | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus citriodora Lemon-Scented Gum; Citron-Scented Gum; Lemon Eucalyptus; Spotted Gum | 8 | |
| Eucalyptus ceratocorys | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus bridgesiana Bridges' Eucalyptus | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus brassiana Brasses' Eucalyptus | 3 | |
| Eucalyptus botryoides | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus blakelyi | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus behriana | 2 | |
| Eucalyptus astringens | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus angulosa | 1 | |
| Eucalyptus albens | 1 | |
| Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Gutta-Percha Tree; Du Zhong | 5 | |
| Eugenia uniflora Surinam Cherry; Pitanga | 1 | |
| Eugenia floribunda Camu-camu negro; Camu-camu arbol; Black rumberry | 1 | |
| Eugenia brasiliensis Brazil Cherry; Grumichama | 1 | |
| Euonymus atropurpureus Wahoo; Burning Bush | 2 | |
| Eupatorium triplinerve Triplinerved eupatorium | 1 | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset | 6 | |
| Eupatorium odoratum Jack na bush | 3 | |
| Euphorbia tirucalli Aveloz | 2 | |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima Poinsettia | 5 | |
| Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge; Mole Plant | 4 | |
| Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb | 12 | |
| Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright | 13 | 674.0 |
| Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat | 16 | 484988.0 |
| Fallopia japonica Mexican Bamboo; Hu-Zhang; Japanese Knotweed; Giant Knotweed | 6 | 740000.0 |
| Ferula sumbul Sumbul | 1 | |
| Ferula gummosa Galbanum | 2 | |
| Ferula assa-foetida Asafetida; Asafetida (Sp.); Assa-foetida; Devil's Dung; Asafoetida; Stinkasant (Ger.); test | 3 | |
| Ficus carica Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Figueira (Port.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Fico (Ital.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Higo (Sp.); Fig | 17 | 239724.0 |
| Filipendula ulmaria Queen Of The Meadow; Meadowsweet | 5 | |
| Foeniculum vulgare Fennel | 18 | 43956.0 |
| Forsythia suspensa Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao | 4 | 2000.0 |
| Fragaria spp Strawberry | 14 | 460024.0 |
| Frangula purshiana Cascara Buckthorn; Cascara Sagrada | 3 | 58.0 |
| Frangula alnus Buckthorn | 4 | 400.0 |
| Fraxinus rhynchophylla Chinese Ash | 1 | |
| Fraxinus ornus Ash | 1 | |
| Fritillaria thunbergii Bei-Mu; Fritillary | 1 | |
| Fucus vesiculosus Bladderwrack; Kelp | 4 | 94.0 |
| Galega officinalis Galega; Goat's Rue | 3 | |
| Galium odoratum Waldmeister; Woodruff | 1 | |
| Ganoderma lucidum Ling Zhi; Reishi | 4 | |
| Garcinia mangostana Mangosteen; Mangostin | 1 | |
| Gardenia jasminoides Shan-Chih-Tzu; Gardenia; Zhi Zi; Jasmin; Cape Jasmine; Shan-Zhi-Zi | 4 | |
| Gaultheria procumbens Teaberry; Wintergreen; Mountain Tea; Creeping Wintergreen; Checkerberry; Wintergrun (Ger.) | 8 | |
| Gaultheria fragrantissima Indian Wintergreen | 3 | |
| Gelsemium sempervirens Yellow Jessamine | 2 | |
| Genipa americana Genipap; Jagua | 3 | 30.0 |
| Genista tinctoria Dyer's Broom | 1 | |
| Gentiana scabra Japanese Gentian | 1 | |
| Gentiana lutea Gentian; Yellow Gentian | 7 | 3922.0 |
| Geranium thunbergii Oriental Geranium; Gennoshiouko | 7 | 500000.0 |
| Geranium maculatum Cranesbill | 1 | |
| Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree | 16 | 28792.0 |
| Glechoma hederacea Alehoof | 14 | 1394.0 |
| Gleditsia triacanthos Honey Locust | 2 | |
| Glehnia littoralis Bei Sha Shen | 3 | |
| Gliricidia sepium Mata Raton | 1 | 216.0 |
| Gloriosa superba Glory Lily | 2 | |
| Glycine max Soybean | 20 | 317518.29 |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Gan-Cao; Chinese Licorice; Kan-Tsao | 8 | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Commom Licorice; Licorice-Root | 17 | 1197542.0 |
| Gossypium sp Cotton | 11 | 244168.0 |
| Guaiacum sp. Guaiac | 1 | |
| Guarea rusbyi Cocillana | 3 | |
| Guazuma ulmifolia Bay Cedar | 1 | |
| Guazuma tomentosa | 3 | |
| Gymnema sylvestre Gymnema; Miracle Fruit | 3 | |
| Haematoxylum campechianum Logwood; Campechy | 2 | |
| Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel | 4 | 112800.0 |
| Hamelia patens Scarlet Bush | 1 | 300000.0 |
| Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant | 9 | |
| Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchon's Pennyroyal | 1 | 5056.0 |
| Hedeoma pulegioides American Pennyroyal | 1 | |
| Hedeoma hispida Hispid Pennyroyal | 1 | 428.0 |
| Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's Pennyroyal | 1 | 7600.0 |
| Hedera helix Ivy | 4 | 91260.0 |
| Heimia salicifolia Sinicuichi | 1 | |
| Helianthemum glomeratum | 2 | |
| Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke | 4 | 1844.0 |
| Helianthus annuus Girasol; Sunflower | 17 | 876930.0 |
| Helichrysum angustifolium Everlasting; Immortelle | 4 | |
| Heliotropium indicus Indian Heliotrope | 1 | |
| Hemidesmus indicus Indian Sarsaparilla | 5 | |
| Heracleum sphondylium Hogweed; Meadow Parsnip; Cow Parsnip | 1 | |
| Heracleum laciniatum Laciniate Cow-parsnip | 1 | |
| Hibiscus syriacus Hachisu (Jap.); Rose Of Sharon; Shrub Althaea; Mukuge (Jap.) | 1 | |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa Jamaica Sorrel; Rosella (Ger.); Roselle; Red Sorrel; Sereni (Sp.); Malventee (Ger.); Sorrel; Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Indian Sorrel; Kharkadi | 7 | 347.0 |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Shoe-flower; Chinese hibiscus | 2 | |
| Hierochloe odorata Vanilla Grass; Vanilla-Scented Grass; Holy Grass; Sweet Grass; Seneca Grass; Manna Grass | 1 | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides Yellow Spine; Sea Buckthorn; Sallow Thorn | 7 | |
| Hippuris vulgare | 1 | |
| Holarrhena pubescens Conessi; Zhi Xie Mu; Tellicherry Bark; Kurchi | 6 | 351000.0 |
| Hordeum vulgare Barley; Barleygrass | 16 | 60131.6 |
| Houttuynia cordata Dokudami; Yu Xing Cao; Fishwort | 8 | |
| Humulus lupulus Hops | 14 | 4990.0 |
| Huperzia spp Cutleaf Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Hura crepitans Sandbox Tree | 2 | |
| Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth | 1 | 9.2 |
| Hydnocarpus wightiana Hindi Chaulmoogra | 1 | |
| Hydnocarpus kurzii True Chaulmoogra | 1 | |
| Hydrangea paniculata Peegee | 1 | 82000.0 |
| Hydrangea arborescens Hydrangea; Smooth Hydrangea | 4 | |
| Hydrastis canadensis Goldenseal | 2 | 124.0 |
| Hylocereus undatus Queen-of-the-Night; Belle-of-the-Night; Night-Blooming Cereus; Nopalito De Noche; Strawberry Pear | 2 | |
| Hylocereus guatemalensis Guatemala Cereus; Nopalito De Guatemala | 1 | |
| Hyoscyamus niger Henbane | 5 | 438792.0 |
| Hypericum perforatum St. John's-wort; Hypericum; Common St. Johnswort; Goatweed; Klamath Weed | 18 | |
| Hyptis suaveolens Wild Hops | 1 | |
| Hyptis capitata Knobweed | 1 | |
| Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop | 9 | 181742.0 |
| Ilex paraguariensis Mate; South American Holly; Paraguay Tea | 6 | 320000.0 |
| Illicium verum anis estrellado (Sp.); anis de China (Sp.); Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Chinese Star Anise; Sternanis (Ger.) | 4 | |
| Inga edulis Icecream Bean; Guaba | 1 | |
| Inonotus obliquus | 1 | |
| Inula helenium Elecampane | 4 | |
| Ipomoea purga Jalap | 2 | 80000.0 |
| Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato | 7 | 11624.0 |
| Ipomoea aquatica Water Spinach; Swamp Cabbage | 3 | 14290.0 |
| Iris x germanica Orris | 6 | |
| Iris versicolor Blue Flag | 1 | |
| Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad | 3 | 145920.0 |
| Jasminum officinale Poet's Jessamine; Jasmine | 1 | 20.0 |
| Jateorhiza palmata Calumba Root | 2 | |
| Jatropha gossypifolia Spanish Physic Nut | 2 | |
| Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut | 5 | 698480.0 |
| Juglans regia English Walnut | 17 | 2784842.0 |
| Juglans nigra Black Walnut | 10 | 294014.0 |
| Juglans cinerea Butternut | 3 | 710490.0 |
| Juncus effusus Rush | 2 | |
| Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar | 2 | 172000.0 |
| Juniperus sabina Sabine | 1 | |
| Juniperus macropoda Himalayan Juniper; Indian Juniper | 1 | |
| Juniperus communis Juniper; Common Juniper | 15 | 100024.0 |
| Justicia pectoralis Curia; Bolek Hena; Angel Of Death | 2 | 330.0 |
| Justicia gendarussa Gandarussa | 1 | |
| Justicia adhatoda Malabar Nut | 3 | 63400.0 |
| Kaempferia galanga Maraba; Galanga | 1 | |
| Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells | 2 | |
| Kalanchoe pinnata Air Plant; Siempre Viva | 7 | |
| Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel; Calico Bush; Spoonwood | 1 | |
| Krameria triandra Rhatany | 2 | |
| Lablab purpureus Bonavist Bean; Lablab Bean; Hyacinth Bean | 3 | 4549.74 |
| Lactuca virosa Bitter Lettuce | 3 | |
| Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce | 3 | 408320.0 |
| Lactuca sativa Lettuce | 9 | 21134.0 |
| Lagenaria siceraria White-Flowered Gourd; Calabash Gourd | 4 | 711414.0 |
| Lagerstroemia indica Crape Myrtle | 2 | |
| Lagochilus inebrians Intoxicating Mint | 1 | 80000.0 |
| Lantana camara Wild Sage; Lantana | 4 | |
| Larrea tridentata Chaparral; Creosote Bush | 2 | |
| Laurus nobilis Bay Laurel; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Laurel; Bayleaf; Bay | 12 | 2670.0 |
| Lavandula x intermedia Dutch Lavender; Lavandin | 2 | 660.0 |
| Lavandula x hybrida Hybrid Lavender | 1 | |
| Lavandula latifolia Aspic; Spike Lavender; Broad-Leaved Lavender | 4 | 87336.0 |
| Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender | 5 | 268500.0 |
| Lawsonia inermis Henna; Mignonette Tree; Mignonette; Jamaica-Mignonette | 7 | 71640.0 |
| Ledum palustre Wild Rosemary; Marsh Tea | 2 | |
| Lens culinaris Lentil | 6 | 31610.0 |
| Lentinus edodes Shiitake | 2 | |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | 1 | 90440.0 |
| Leonotis leonurus Lion's Ear | 1 | |
| Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort | 8 | 180000.0 |
| Lepidium sativum Garden Cress | 3 | 28870.0 |
| Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca | 5 | |
| Leptospermum scoparium Manuka; Broom Teatree | 2 | |
| Levisticum officinale Lovage | 6 | 52.0 |
| Licania platypus Sansapote | 1 | |
| Ligustrum vulgare Common Privet | 1 | 970000.0 |
| Ligustrum lucidum Chinese Privet; Glossy Privet; Ligustri Fructus; White Waxtree; Privet | 6 | |
| Ligustrum japonicum Ligustri Fructus; Japanese Privet | 10 | |
| Limonia acidissima Elephant Apple; Wood-Apple; Manzana De Elefante | 1 | |
| Lindera benzoin Spicebush; Wild Allspice; Benjamin Bush; Fieberstrauch (Ger.) | 2 | |
| Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed | 10 | 220083.9 |
| Lippia javanica Umsuzwane (Zulu); Lemon Bush | 1 | |
| Lippia graveolens Oregano | 1 | 620.0 |
| Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb | 1 | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua American Styrax; Sweetgum | 5 | |
| Liquidambar orientalis Oriental Storax; Oriental Styrax | 3 | |
| Lobelia inflata Lobelia; Indian Tobacco | 2 | 66.0 |
| Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle | 5 | 880000.0 |
| Lophophora williamsii Peyote | 1 | |
| Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia | 1 | |
| Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia | 1 | |
| Luffa aegyptiaca Luffa; Vegetable Sponge; Smooth Loofah | 4 | 462140.0 |
| Lupinus mutabilis Chocho; Tarhui; Andean Lupine | 1 | 114.0 |
| Lupinus albus White Lupine | 4 | 50298.0 |
| Lycium chinense Chinese Matrimony Vine; Chinese Boxthorn; Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Wolfberry; Gou Qi (Chin.); Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Kaukichai (Malays.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Chinese Wolfberry; Kuko (Jap.) | 12 | 2154.0 |
| Lycium chilense Chilean Wolfberry | 2 | |
| Lycium barbarum Ning Xia Gou Qi (Chin.); Barbary Matrimony Vine; Duke of Argyll's Eta Tree; Matrimony Vine; Common Matrimony Vine | 5 | |
| Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato | 17 | 78682.0 |
| Lycopodium selago Clubmoss | 2 | |
| Lycopodium lucidulum Shining Clubmoss | 1 | |
| Lycopodium clavatum Clubmoss; Antler Herb | 4 | |
| Lycopus virginicus Bugle | 5 | |
| Lycopus europeus European Bugle | 5 | |
| Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife | 4 | 894000.0 |
| Macadamia spp Macadamia | 3 | 31394.0 |
| Maclura pomifera Hedge Apple; Osage-Orange | 8 | |
| Magnolia officinalis Magnolia-Bark; Chinese Magnolia; Hou Pu | 3 | |
| Magnolia kobus Xin-Yi; Hsin-I | 6 | 1000.0 |
| Magnolia denudata Hsin-I; Xin-Yi | 4 | |
| Mahonia repens Creeping Barberry; Oregon Grape; Oregon Barberry; Oregon Grape-Holly | 1 | |
| Mahonia aquifolium Blue Barberry; Mountain Grape; Holly Mahonia; Oregon Grape; Holly Barberry | 1 | |
| Malpighia glabra Acerola | 1 | 94.0 |
| Malus domestica Apple | 16 | 3518.0 |
| Malva sylvestris High Mallow | 1 | 120.0 |
| Malva parviflora Cheeseweed | 1 | 18.0 |
| Malva neglecta Cheeses; Common Mallow | 2 | |
| Mammea americana Mamey | 1 | |
| Mandragora officinarum Mandrake | 1 | |
| Mangifera indica Mango | 7 | 485156.0 |
| Manihot esculenta Yuca; Cassava; Tapioca | 3 | 4688.0 |
| Manilkara zapota Sapodilla | 2 | |
| Maranta arundinacea Bermuda Arrowroot; Arrowroot | 3 | 32.0 |
| Marrubium vulgare Horehound; White Horehound | 9 | 166800.0 |
| Marsdenia reichenbachii Condurango | 1 | |
| Matricaria recutita Annual Camomile; German Camomile; Wild Camomile | 16 | |
| Mauritia flexuosa Buruti; Aguaje; Morichi palm | 1 | |
| Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne | 19 | 56194.0 |
| Melaleuca viridiflora Niaouli; Broad-Leaf Tea-Tree | 1 | |
| Melaleuca leucadendra Cajeput | 4 | |
| Melaleuca bracteata Bracteate Tea-Tree | 1 | |
| Melampyrum arvense | 1 | |
| Melia azedarach Chinaberry | 13 | 520000.0 |
| Melicoccus bijugatas Genip; Honey berry; Pitomba; Mamoncillo | 3 | |
| Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover | 7 | |
| Melilotus indica Small-Flowered Melilot | 1 | |
| Melissa officinalis Balm; Lemonbalm; Bee Balm; Melissa | 6 | |
| Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint | 5 | |
| Mentha x piperita Peppermint | 11 | 228.0 |
| Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda | 9 | 89.0 |
| Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal | 2 | 80640.0 |
| Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint | 2 | 2500.0 |
| Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Field Mint; Cornmint; Japanese Mint | 2 | |
| Mentha aquatica Water Mint | 4 | 148000.0 |
| Menyanthes trifoliata Buckbean; Marsh Clover; Marsh Trefoil; Bogbean; Water Trefoil; Bog Myrtle | 13 | 60000.0 |
| Mercurialis annua Annual Mercury | 3 | 67000.0 |
| Micromeria varia Madeiran 'Hyssop' | 1 | |
| Micromeria teneriffae | 1 | |
| Micromeria myrtifolia Haydarotu; Dagcayi; Topukcayi | 1 | |
| Micromeria fruticosa Tasnanesi | 2 | |
| Micromeria croatica | 1 | |
| Micromeria congesta Kaya Yarpuzu | 1 | |
| Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant | 2 | 373400.0 |
| Mimulus glabratus Huaca-Mullo | 1 | 184.0 |
| Mirabilis jalapa Four-o-clock | 2 | |
| Mitchella repens Partridge-berry; Squawvine | 4 | |
| Momordica charantia Sorosi; Bitter Melon | 6 | 76690.0 |
| Monarda punctata Horsemint | 1 | |
| Monarda didyma Oswego Tea; Beebalm | 4 | 164.0 |
| Monarda citriodora Lemon Mint | 1 | |
| Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni | 8 | 642.0 |
| Moringa oleifera Horseradish Tree; Benzolive Tree; Jacinto (Sp.); Ben Nut; Moringa; Drumstick Tree; West Indian Ben | 8 | |
| Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry | 16 | 124108.0 |
| Mucuna pruriens Velvetbean; Cowage | 7 | 269378.0 |
| Muntingia calabura Cereso; Yumansa; Jamaica cherry | 1 | |
| Murraya sp None | 3 | 1020.0 |
| Murraya koenigii Indian Curry Tree; Curry Leaf Tree; Curry Leaf | 1 | |
| Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain | 8 | 5459.0 |
| Myrciaria dubia Guapuro Blanco (Bol.); Camu-camu (Eng.,Peru,Scn.,Sp.); Camo Camo (Peru); Camu-camu Negro (Peru); Araza de Agua (Sp.); Rumberry (Eng.) | 2 | |
| Myrciaria cauliflora Jaboticaba | 1 | |
| Myrica cerifera Candle-Berry; Bayberry; Wax Myrtle; Southern Bayberry | 4 | 56.0 |
| Myristica fragrans Mace; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); Nutmeg; nuez moscada (Sp.); nogal moscado (Sp.) | 7 | 12640.0 |
| Myroxylon balsamum Tolu Balsam; Peru Balsam | 4 | 8000.0 |
| Myrtus communis Myrte (Ger.); Myrtle; Mirto (Sp.); Arrayan (Sp.) | 6 | 280000.0 |
| Narcissus tazetta Daffodil | 2 | |
| Nardostachys jatamansi Indian Nard; Spikenard | 3 | |
| Nasturtium officinale Watercress; Berro | 3 | 8226.0 |
| Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus | 8 | 25492.0 |
| Nepeta cataria Catnip | 5 | |
| Nerium oleander Oleander | 8 | 172000.0 |
| Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco | 14 | 160000.0 |
| Nicotiana glauca Tree Tobacco | 1 | 42000.0 |
| Nigella sativa Black Cumin; Fennel-Flower; Black Caraway; Nutmeg-Flower; Roman Coriander | 7 | 506854.0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil | 8 | |
| Ocimum suave Kenyan Tree Basil | 3 | |
| Ocimum sp Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil | 4 | |
| Ocimum kilimandscharicum African Blue Basil; Kenyan Perennial Basil | 1 | |
| Ocimum gratissimum Agbo; Shrubby Basil | 3 | |
| Ocimum canum Hoary Basil | 3 | |
| Ocimum basilicum Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil; Basil | 16 | 80483.0 |
| Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort | 2 | |
| Oenanthe aquatica Water Fennel; Water Hemlock | 1 | |
| Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose | 12 | 1106910.0 |
| Olea europaea Olive | 13 | 56000.0 |
| Ononis spinosa Hauhechel (Ger.); Restharrow; Spiny Restharrow | 7 | |
| Ophiopogon japonicus Mai-Men-Tung; Mai-Men-Dong | 1 | |
| Opopanax chironium Hercules All Heal; Opopanax | 1 | |
| Opuntia ficus-indica Prickly Pear; Nopalito; Indian Fig; Nopal | 9 | 280688.2 |
| Origanum vulgare Wild Oregano; Greek Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano | 16 | 29420.0 |
| Origanum syriacum Za'Atar | 1 | |
| Origanum sipyleum Guveyoto; Bayircayi | 2 | |
| Origanum onites Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 2 | 630.0 |
| Origanum minutiflorum Small-Flowered Oregano | 1 | |
| Origanum majorana Sweet Marjoram; Marjoram | 11 | 41040.0 |
| Origanum creticum Dittany Of Crete | 1 | |
| Oryza sativa Rice | 8 | 25650.0 |
| Oxalis tuberosa Quiba; Oca; Papa Roja | 1 | 50.0 |
| Pachira macrocarpa Large-Fruited Provision Tree | 1 | 80.0 |
| Pachira aquatica Provision Tree | 3 | 181600.0 |
| Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean | 4 | 2456.0 |
| Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Moutan Peony; Tree Peony | 4 | |
| Paeonia officinalis Double Peony | 2 | |
| Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony | 4 | |
| Paeonia lactiflora Chih-Shao; Common Garden Peony; Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese) | 6 | |
| Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng | 11 | 4800.0 |
| Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng | 2 | |
| Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng | 2 | |
| Panax ginseng Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng | 12 | 4160.0 |
| Pancratium maritimum Sea Daffodil | 1 | |
| Panicum maximum Guinea grass | 1 | |
| Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy | 9 | 685036.0 |
| Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy | 2 | 777140.0 |
| Paris polyphylla Polyphyllous Paris | 1 | |
| Parthenium integrifolium Wild Quinine; American Feverfew; Prairie-Dock; Feverfew; Missouri Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Passiflora quadrangularis Granadilla | 1 | 1536.0 |
| Passiflora mollissima Banana Passionfruit; Granadilla De Guineo | 1 | |
| Passiflora ligularis Sweet Granadilla; Granadilla | 1 | |
| Passiflora incarnata Manzana de Mayo; Passionflower; Mayapple | 6 | |
| Passiflora foetida Stinking Granadilla; Granadilla Cimarrona | 1 | |
| Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit | 2 | |
| Pastinaca sativa Parsnip | 9 | 90864.0 |
| Paullinia cupana Guarana | 2 | 240000.0 |
| Pausinystalia johimbe Yohimbe | 1 | |
| Pedicularis palustris | 1 | |
| Peperomia pereskiifolia Perejil | 1 | |
| Peperomia pelucida Yerba de la plata; Pepper elder | 1 | |
| Pereskia aculeata Grosela Americana; Barbados Gooseberry | 1 | |
| Perideridia gairdneri Squaw Root | 1 | 1778.0 |
| Perilla frutescens Perilla | 6 | 198.0 |
| Persea schiedeana Wild Avocado; Palta De Monte; Wild Pear | 1 | |
| Persea americana Avocado | 10 | 1107958.0 |
| Petasites japonicus Butterbur | 3 | 72.0 |
| Petasites hybridus European Butterbur | 4 | |
| Petiveria alliacea Mucura; Anamu; Guinea Hen Leaf | 2 | |
| Petroselinum crispum Parsley | 11 | 63920.12 |
| Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort | 4 | |
| Peumus boldus Boldo | 5 | 1600.0 |
| Pfaffia paniculata Suma; Pfaffia | 1 | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris Navy Bean; Wax Bean; Field Bean; Popping Bean; Haricot Bean; Black Bean; String Bean; Flageolet Bean; French Bean; Haricot Vert; Garden Bean; Haricot; Pop Bean; Dwarf Bean; Kidney Bean; Green Bean; Snap Bean | 10 | 57540.0 |
| Phaseolus lunatus Lima Bean; Butter Bean | 4 | 25263.0 |
| Phaseolus coccineus Scarlet Runner Bean | 1 | 98.0 |
| Phaseolus acutifolius Tepary Bean | 2 | |
| Phaseolus aborigineus | 1 | |
| Phellodendron amurense Amur Cork Tree; Huang Po; Po Mu; Huang Bai | 2 | |
| Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm | 10 | 118650.0 |
| Phoradendron juniperinum | 1 | |
| Phragmites australis Common Reed; Ditch Reed; Giant Reed; Reed Grass | 1 | |
| Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf | 2 | |
| Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan | 10 | 1032934.0 |
| Phyllanthus amarus | 2 | |
| Phyllanthus acidus Indian Gooseberry; Otaheite Gooseberry | 1 | 116.0 |
| Physalis peruviana Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry | 7 | 83822.0 |
| Physalis ixocarpa Tomatillo | 1 | 506.0 |
| Physalis alkekingi Lantern; Bladderherb | 2 | |
| Physostigma venenosum Calabar Bean | 2 | |
| Phytolacca americana Pokeweed | 4 | 286.0 |
| Picrasma excelsa Jamaican Quassia; Bitterwood | 1 | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa Picrorhiza | 2 | |
| Pimenta racemosa West Indian Bay; Bayrum Tree | 1 | 40940.0 |
| Pimenta dioica Pimenta; Allspice; Pimento; Clover-Pepper; Jamaica-Pepper | 4 | 92351.6 |
| Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin | 14 | |
| Pinellia ternata Pan-Hsia; Ban-Xia | 2 | |
| Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine | 10 | 344800.0 |
| Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine; White Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia | 3 | |
| Pinus mugo Dwarf Pine; Swiss Mountain Pine | 2 | |
| Pinus kesiya Khasi Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus insularis Khasi Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus elliottii Slash Pine | 1 | |
| Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine | 3 | |
| Pinus cembroides Mexican Pinyon | 1 | |
| Piper nigrum White Pepper; Black Pepper; Pepper | 13 | 269529.041 |
| Piper methysticum Kava-Kava | 1 | |
| Piper cubeba Cubeb; Cubeb Pepper | 1 | |
| Piper betel Betel Pepper | 3 | 76796.0 |
| Piper auritum Hierba Santa; Hoja Santa; Cordoncillo | 4 | 200.0 |
| Piper angustifolium Matico | 1 | |
| Piscidia piscipula Jamaica Dogwood | 2 | |
| Pistacia vera Pistachio | 5 | 229716.0 |
| Pistacia major | 1 | |
| Pistacia lentiscus Mastictree; Mastixbaum (Ger.); Lentisco (Sp.); Chios Mastictree; Mastic | 6 | 226000.0 |
| Pisum sativum Pea | 13 | 51912.0 |
| Plantago psyllium Psyllium | 5 | |
| Plantago ovata Spogel Seeds; Indian Plantago; Ispaghula; Psyllium; Blond Psyllium | 7 | 48750.0 |
| Plantago major Common Plantain | 12 | 241400.0 |
| Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain | 5 | |
| Platonia insignis Pacouri; Bakuri | 1 | |
| Platycodon grandiflorum Chieh-Keng; Balloon Flower; Jie-Geng | 1 | 206.0 |
| Plectranthus coleoides | 1 | |
| Plectranthus amboinicus French Thyme; Soup Mint; Amboini Coleus; Cuban Oregano; Spanish Thyme; Country Borage; Mexican Mint; Indian Borage | 3 | |
| Pluchea carolinensis Santa maria; Pito sico | 2 | |
| Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani | 6 | |
| Podophyllum pleianthum Chinese Mayapple | 5 | |
| Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple | 7 | 120000.0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple | 3 | |
| Pogostemon cablin Patchouli | 3 | 34000.0 |
| Polianthes tuberosa Tuberose | 1 | |
| Polygala tenuifolia Chinese Senega | 1 | |
| Polygala senega Seneca Snakeroot; Senega | 1 | |
| Polygonum multiflorum Fleeceflower; Chinese Knotweed; Chinese Cornbind; He Shou Wu; Fo Ti | 7 | |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides Mild Water Pepper | 4 | |
| Polygonum hydropiper Common Smartweed | 7 | 130000.0 |
| Polygonum aviculare Prostrate Knotweed | 4 | |
| Polymnia edulis Andean Jicama | 1 | 164.0 |
| Polypodium vulgare Sweet Fern; Common Polypody | 3 | 12000.0 |
| Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead | 5 | |
| Populus nigra Black Poplar | 3 | |
| Portulaca oleracea Verdolaga; Purslane | 8 | 182266.0 |
| Pourouma cecropiaefolia Tree Grape; Uvilla | 1 | |
| Pouteria viridis Green Sapote; Sapote Verde | 1 | |
| Pouteria campechiana Canistel | 2 | |
| Pouteria caimito Caimito; Abiu | 2 | |
| Prosopis juliflora Mesquite | 3 | 320000.0 |
| Prosopis glandulosa Honey Mesquite; Mesquite | 4 | |
| Prunella vulgaris Self-Heal; Heal-All | 14 | |
| Prunus spinosa Blackthorn; Sloe | 8 | |
| Prunus serotina Wild Cherry; Black Cherry | 8 | |
| Prunus salicifolia Wild Cherry; Capulin | 1 | |
| Prunus persica Peach | 13 | 42048.0 |
| Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel | 5 | 40000.0 |
| Prunus dulcis Almond | 8 | 246304.0 |
| Prunus domestica Plum | 11 | 324306.0 |
| Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry | 18 | 485888.0 |
| Prunus armeniaca Apricot | 14 | 872116.0 |
| Prunus africana Bitter Almond; Red Stinkwood | 3 | |
| Psidium guajava Guava | 13 | 870900.0 |
| Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava | 6 | 19306.0 |
| Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Asparagus Pea; Winged Bean; Goa Bean | 3 | 132252.0 |
| Psoralea esculenta Breadroot; Indian Bread-Root; Prairie Apple; Prairie Potato; Prairie Turnip; Indian Turnip | 1 | 506.0 |
| Psoralea corylifolia Babchi; Malaya Tea; Black Dot | 3 | |
| Pteridium aquilinum Bracken; Bracken Fern | 5 | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders | 4 | |
| Pterocarpus marsupium bijasal; Malabar Kino; Indian Kino | 3 | |
| Ptychopetalum olacoides Muira Puama | 2 | |
| Pueraria pseudohirsuta Chinese Kudzu | 1 | |
| Pueraria montana Kudzu; Kudsu | 7 | |
| Punica granatum Romanzeiro (Port.); Mangrano (Sp.); Granado (Sp.); Grenadier (Fr.); Zakuro (Jap.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Pomegranate; Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.) | 21 | 2056500.0 |
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slenderleaf Mountain Mint | 1 | 440.0 |
| Pycnanthemum setosum Setose Mountain Mint | 2 | 682.0 |
| Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides Typical Mountain Mint | 1 | 232.0 |
| Pycnanthemum muticum Muticous Mountain Mint | 1 | 2700.0 |
| Pycnanthemum montanum Montane Mountain Mint | 1 | 48.0 |
| Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary Mountain Mint | 1 | 114.0 |
| Pycnanthemum beadlei Beadle's Mountain Mint | 1 | 84.0 |
| Pyrus communis Pear | 8 | 51574.0 |
| Quararibea cordata Sapote; Chupa-Chupa | 1 | |
| Quassia amara Quassia; Bitterwood | 2 | |
| Quercus velutina Black Oak | 1 | |
| Quercus suber Cork Oak | 1 | 130000.0 |
| Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak | 5 | 320000.0 |
| Quercus robur English Oak | 5 | 400000.0 |
| Quercus infectoria Aleppo Oak; Gall Oak; Dyer's Oak | 4 | 80000.0 |
| Quercus alba White Oak | 6 | 400000.0 |
| Quillaja saponaria Soapbark | 1 | 300000.0 |
| Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper | 2 | 48600.0 |
| Raphanus sativus Radish | 5 | 10074.0 |
| Rauvolfia vomitoria African Snakeroot | 1 | |
| Rauvolfia tetraphylla Pinque-Pinque; Four-Leaf Devilpepper | 1 | |
| Rauvolfia serpentina Indian Snakeroot; Serpentine Wood | 1 | 4000.0 |
| Ravensara aromatica Ravensara | 1 | |
| Rehmannia glutinosa Chinese Foxglove | 3 | 2000.0 |
| Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb | 6 | 12318.0 |
| Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb | 5 | |
| Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb | 5 | |
| Rhizophora mangle Red Mangrove | 3 | 1040000.0 |
| Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose | 7 | 240000.0 |
| Rhododendron ferrugineum Rusty-Leaved Alpenrose | 4 | |
| Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose | 7 | |
| Rhodymenia palmata Dulse | 2 | |
| Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy | 3 | |
| Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac | 1 | 540000.0 |
| Rhus coriaria Tanner's Sumac; Sumac; Sicilian Sumac | 4 | |
| Rhynchosia minima Burn Mouth Vine | 1 | |
| Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry | 7 | 44844.0 |
| Ribes rubrum White Currant; Red Currant | 2 | 6616.0 |
| Ribes nigrum Black Currant | 9 | 39490.0 |
| Ricinus communis Castorbean | 13 | 4026.0 |
| Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust | 6 | 360980.0 |
| Rollinia mucosa Lancewood; Biriba | 1 | |
| Rosa woodsii Woods' Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa spp Rose Hips | 2 | 52800.0 |
| Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta | 3 | 52800.0 |
| Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose | 5 | |
| Rosa laevigata Cherokee Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa gallica French Rose | 3 | 8.0 |
| Rosa damascena Damask Rose | 5 | 30000.0 |
| Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose | 1 | |
| Rosa canina Dog Rose; Dogbrier; Rose | 11 | 163776.0 |
| Rosmarinus x mendizabalii Mendizabali's Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus Lavender Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus tomentosus Hairy Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary | 15 | 193496.0 |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary | 1 | |
| Rubia cordifolia Madder | 2 | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius Japanese Wineberry; Wineberry; Wine Raspberry | 1 | |
| Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry | 14 | 253164.0 |
| Rubus fruticosus Blackberry | 5 | |
| Ruellia tuberosa | 1 | |
| Rumex hymenosepalus Canaigre | 1 | 700000.0 |
| Rumex crispus Curly Dock; Sour Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock | 7 | 120216.0 |
| Rumex acetosella Sheep Sorrel | 3 | 290840.0 |
| Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel | 5 | 27440.0 |
| Ruscus aculeatus Box-Holly; Butcher's Broom | 3 | 962.4 |
| Ruta graveolens Rue | 6 | 40000.0 |
| Salix sp. | 1 | |
| Salix alba White Willow | 6 | 190198.0 |
| Salvia triloba Greek Sage | 3 | 308400.0 |
| Salvia sp. Chia | 3 | |
| Salvia sclarea Clary Sage | 5 | 106976.0 |
| Salvia officinalis Sage | 16 | 337823.0 |
| Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage | 2 | |
| Sambucus simpsonii Simpson's elderberry | 2 | |
| Sambucus nigra European Elder; European Elderberry; European Alder; Black Elder; Elder | 16 | 78414.0 |
| Sambucus canadensis Sweet Elder; American Elderberry; American Elder; Elderberry | 8 | 413636.0 |
| Sanguisorba officinalis Greater Burnet | 5 | 340000.0 |
| Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet | 6 | |
| Sansevieria trifasciata Snake Plant; African Bowstring Hemp | 1 | |
| Santalum album White Sandalwood | 5 | |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton | 4 | |
| Sarcostemma acidum Soma | 4 | |
| Sarracenia rubra | 1 | |
| Sarracenia purpurea | 4 | |
| Sarracenia psittacina | 1 | |
| Sarracenia oreophila | 1 | |
| Sarracenia minor | 1 | |
| Sarracenia leucophylla | 1 | |
| Sarracenia flava | 3 | |
| Sarracenia alata | 1 | |
| Sassafras albidum Sassafras | 5 | |
| Satureja thymbra Goat Oregano | 1 | |
| Satureja subspicata Yugoslav Savory | 1 | |
| Satureja montana Winter Savory; Savory | 8 | 64000.0 |
| Satureja hortensis Summer Savory | 7 | 333290.0 |
| Satureja douglasii Douglas' Savory | 1 | 1820.0 |
| Satureja cuneifolia Cuneate Turkish Savory | 1 | |
| Saussurea lappa Kuth; Costus | 2 | |
| Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Peppertree | 4 | |
| Schinus molle Mastic-Tree; Peruvian Peppertree; California Peppertree | 5 | 460000.0 |
| Schisandra chinensis Wu Wei Zu; Wu Wei Zi; Magnolia Vine; Five-Flavor-Fruit; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Schizandra | 8 | |
| Sclerocarya caffra Marula | 2 | 600062.0 |
| Scopolia carniolica Scopolia | 6 | |
| Scrophularia umbrosa | 1 | |
| Scrophularia scorodonia | 1 | |
| Scutellaria sp | 1 | |
| Scutellaria lateriflora Scullcap; Mad-Dog Skullcap | 3 | 70.0 |
| Scutellaria galericulata Marsh Skullcap | 4 | 90000.0 |
| Scutellaria churchilliana Hybrid Skullcap | 1 | |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Chinese Skullcap; Huang Qin; Baikal Skullcap | 4 | 249000.0 |
| Secale cereale Rye | 3 | |
| Sechium edule Chayote | 2 | 650.0 |
| Selenicereus grandiflorus Queen-of-the-Night; Night-Blooming Cereus | 4 | |
| Senecio aureus Liferoot; Squawweed | 1 | |
| Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna | 3 | 16328.0 |
| Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod | 5 | 54860.0 |
| Senna alexandrina True Senna; Alexandran senna; Indian Senna | 1 | |
| Senna alata Ringworm Bush | 2 | |
| Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto; Scrub-Palmetto | 7 | 261670.0 |
| Sesamum indicum Sesamo (Sp.); Ajonjoli (Sp.); Sesame; Benneseed; Beni | 13 | 579938.0 |
| Sicana odorifera Cassabanana | 1 | |
| Sida rhombifolia Broomweed; Teaplant | 1 | 210.0 |
| Sideritis germanicolpitana | 1 | |
| Siegesbeckia orientalis Saint Paul'Swort; Hsi Chien | 1 | |
| Silybum marianum Lady's Thistle; Milk Thistle | 13 | 67000.0 |
| Simaba multiflora Cajurana | 1 | |
| Simarouba glauca Simaruba Bark | 1 | 25720.0 |
| Simarouba amara Simaruba Bark | 1 | 540000.0 |
| Sinapis alba White Mustard | 5 | 67660.0 |
| Sinomenium acutum Ching-Feng-Teng | 1 | |
| Skimmia arborescens Skimmia | 3 | |
| Smilax spp Sarsaparilla | 2 | |
| Smilax regelii Sarsaparilla; Jamaica Sarsaparilla; Honduran Sarsaparilla; Brown Sarsaparilla | 1 | |
| Smilax officinalis Sarsaparilla | 1 | |
| Smilax china China Root | 3 | |
| Solanum tuberosum Potato | 17 | 78278.0 |
| Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant | 4 | 356.0 |
| Solanum sessiliflorum Cocona | 2 | |
| Solanum quitoensis Naranjillo | 1 | |
| Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade | 7 | 443780.0 |
| Solanum melongena Eggplant; Aubergine | 12 | 16884.0 |
| Solanum mammosum Susumber; Love Apple | 2 | |
| Solanum dulcamara Bitter Nightshade; Bittersweet | 4 | |
| Solanum carolinense Horsenettle | 2 | |
| Solidago virgaurea Woundwort; European Goldenrod | 4 | |
| Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod | 7 | |
| Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle | 2 | 236.0 |
| Sophora pachycarpa Siberian Pachycarpa | 2 | |
| Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree | 7 | 996260.0 |
| Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry | 9 | |
| Spartium junceum Spanish Broom; Genet; Weaver's Broom | 5 | 170624.0 |
| Spigelia marilandica Pinkroot; Indian Pink | 1 | |
| Spinacia oleracea Spinach | 13 | 18403.6 |
| Spirulina spp. Spirulina | 1 | |
| Spirulina pratensis Spirulina | 1 | 320.0 |
| Spondias purpurea Purple Jobo; Purple Plum | 1 | 84.0 |
| Spondias pinnata Yellow Mombin; Yellow Plum | 1 | 62.0 |
| Spondias mombin Yellow Plum; Yellow Mombin | 1 | 234.0 |
| Spondias dulcis Ambarella | 1 | 210.0 |
| Stachys officinalis Wood Betony; Purple Betony; Betony; Bishop's-Wort | 7 | 320000.0 |
| Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Brazilian Tea | 1 | |
| Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed | 8 | 94.0 |
| Stephania japonica Japanese Tape-Vine | 1 | |
| Stephania glabra Indian Tape-Vine | 1 | |
| Sterculia urens Karaya | 3 | 52584.0 |
| Stevia rebaudiana Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia | 5 | |
| Stillingia sylvatica Queen's-Delight; Queen's-Root; Yawroot; Stillingia | 1 | |
| Strophanthus hispidus Hispid Ouabain | 1 | |
| Strophanthus gratus Ouabain | 2 | 180000.0 |
| Strychnos nux-vomica Nux-Vomica; Stychnine | 4 | 9200.0 |
| Swertia chirata Chirata; Chiretta | 2 | |
| Symphytum officinale Comfrey | 5 | 180134.0 |
| Symplocarpus foetidus Skunk Cabbage | 1 | |
| Syringa vulgaris Lilac | 2 | |
| Syzygium malaccense Malay Apple; Ohia; Mammey Pomorrosa | 1 | |
| Syzygium jambos Rose Apple; Pomarrosa | 1 | |
| Syzygium cumini Java Plum; Aceituna Dulce; Jambolan | 4 | |
| Syzygium claviflorum | 2 | |
| Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree | 10 | 501400.0 |
| Tabebuia impetiginosa Taheebo; Pau d'arco | 1 | |
| Tabebuia heptaphylla Pau D'Arco | 2 | 11.4 |
| Tabernanthe iboga Iboga | 1 | |
| Tagetes patula French Marigold | 4 | |
| Tagetes minuta Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger; Mexican Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Muster John Henry; Wild Marigold | 2 | |
| Tagetes lucida Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Anise Marigold; Sweet-Scent Marigold | 2 | |
| Tagetes erecta Marigold; Aztec Marigold | 2 | |
| Tamarindus indica Kilytree; Tamarind; Indian Tamarind | 6 | 211118.0 |
| Tanacetum vulgare Tansy | 4 | |
| Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew | 2 | |
| Taraxacum officinale Dandelion | 15 | 59466.1 |
| Taraxacum mongolicum Mongoloid Dandelion | 1 | |
| Taxus baccata Common Yew | 5 | |
| Tecoma stans Yellow Elder | 4 | |
| Tephrosia purpurea Purple Tephrosia; Wild Indigo | 2 | |
| Terminalia pallida | 5 | |
| Terminalia ivorensis Idigbo; Brimstonewood; Blackbark; Black Afara; Satinwood; Emire; Shinglewood | 3 | |
| Terminalia chebula Chebulic Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Black Myrobalan; Myrobalan | 9 | 169600.0 |
| Terminalia catappa Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond; Indian Almond | 12 | 1028914.0 |
| Terminalia bellirica Bahera; Beleric Myrobalan; Myrobalan Belleric; Belleric; Myrobalan | 5 | |
| Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna | 9 | |
| Ternstroemia gymnanthera | 1 | |
| Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach | 2 | 4500.0 |
| Teucrium scorodonia Germander; Wood Germander | 5 | |
| Teucrium scordium Water Germander | 7 | |
| Teucrium salviastrum | 1 | |
| Teucrium pseudoscorodonia | 1 | |
| Teucrium polium Golden Germander | 11 | |
| Teucrium oxylepis | 1 | |
| Teucrium montanum Mountain Germander | 3 | |
| Teucrium micropodioides Small 'Cyprus' Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium marum Cat Thyme | 1 | |
| Teucrium kotschyanum Stavros Kotschy's Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium divaricatum Hoary Divaricate Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium cyprium 'Cyprus' Germander | 1 | |
| Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander | 8 | 292400.0 |
| Teucrium botrys Field Germander | 2 | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | 1 | |
| Theobroma speciosum Macambo | 1 | |
| Theobroma cacao Cacao | 14 | 224528.0 |
| Theobroma bicolor Pataste; Nicaraguan Cacao | 2 | |
| Theobroma angustifolium Emerald Cacao; Castarica | 1 | |
| Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree | 4 | |
| Thevetia peruviana Yellow Oleander; Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut; Thevetie (Ger.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.); Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.) | 8 | |
| Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander | 1 | |
| Thuja occidentalis Arbor-Vitae; Northern White-Cedar | 5 | 118000.0 |
| Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus x citriodorus Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus vulgaris Thyme; Common Thyme; Garden Thyme | 16 | 339392.0 |
| Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme | 5 | 209546.0 |
| Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme | 1 | 1750.0 |
| Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram | 1 | 700.0 |
| Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme | 3 | |
| Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme | 1 | |
| Thymus capitatus 'Sicilian' Thyme; Spanish Origanum; Spanish Thyme | 2 | 660.0 |
| Thymus broussonettii Moroccan Thyme | 1 | |
| Tilia sp. Lime; Linden; Basswood | 9 | |
| Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify | 2 | 44.0 |
| Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine | 6 | |
| Trichilia hirta Jojoban | 1 | |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Chinese Cucumber | 2 | |
| Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd | 2 | 99112.0 |
| Tridax procumbens Coatbuttons; Mexican daisy | 4 | |
| Trifolium pratense Cowgrass; Red Clover; Purple Clover; Peavine Clover | 13 | 250.0 |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Greek Hay; Alholva (Sp.); Greek Clover | 11 | 73476.0 |
| Trilisa odoratissima Hound's Tongue; Carolina Vanilla; Vanilla Plant; Deer's Tongue | 1 | |
| Triticum aestivum Wheat | 13 | 19638.0 |
| Tropaeolum tuberosum Anu; Mashua | 1 | 100.0 |
| Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium | 3 | 150.0 |
| Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock | 2 | 821000.0 |
| Turnera diffusa Damiana | 3 | 204.0 |
| Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot | 8 | 364800.0 |
| Ulex europaeus Gorse | 3 | |
| Ullucus tuberosus Melloco; Ulluco | 1 | 78.0 |
| Ulmus rubra Red Elm; Slippery Elm | 3 | 400.0 |
| Umbellularia californica California Bay | 1 | 80.0 |
| Uncaria tomentosa Cat's Claw; Una de Gato; Garabato Amarillo | 5 | |
| Uncaria guianensis Una de Gato; Ungunagi; Garabato Colorado; Cat's Claw; Tambor Huasca | 3 | |
| Uncaria catechu Gambir; Pale Catechu | 3 | |
| Urginea maritima European Squill | 5 | |
| Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle | 20 | 465301.0 |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry | 9 | 437000.0 |
| Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry; Dwarf Bilberry; Whortleberry | 17 | 650130.0 |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon Large Cranberry; American Cranberry; Cranberry | 9 | 588.3 |
| Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry | 18 | 7478.04 |
| Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope; Valerian | 10 | 104.0 |
| Valeriana jatamansi Indian Valerian | 3 | |
| Valerianella locusta Corn Salad; Lamb's Lettuce | 1 | 6940.0 |
| Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla | 5 | |
| Veratrum album White Hellebore | 1 | |
| Verbascum thapsus Flannelplant; Great Mullein; Mullein; Flannelleaf; Velvetplant | 8 | 190.0 |
| Verbena officinalis Vervain | 4 | 20000.0 |
| Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane | 3 | |
| Veronica officinalis Gypsyweed; Common Speedwell | 2 | |
| Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw | 11 | 40000.0 |
| Viburnum opulus Guelder Rose; Snowballbush; Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush | 13 | 60000.0 |
| Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas | 8 | 17950.0 |
| Vigna unguiculata Yardlong Bean; Asparagus Bean; Pea Bean | 4 | 52840.0 |
| Vigna subterranea Bambarra Groundnut; Groundbean | 1 | 40.0 |
| Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram | 9 | 35972.0 |
| Vigna mungo Black Gram | 4 | 44322.0 |
| Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean | 2 | 4924.0 |
| Vigna aconitifolia Mat Bean; Moth Bean | 3 | 15674.0 |
| Vinca minor Running-Myrtle; Periwinkle | 4 | 201600.0 |
| Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet | 5 | 460604.0 |
| Viola odorata Sweet Violet; Common Violet | 7 | 41374.0 |
| Virola surinamensis Ucahuba; Ucuuba | 1 | |
| Viscum album European Mistletoe | 3 | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa Shea; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea Nut; Butterseed | 3 | |
| Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree | 5 | |
| Vitis vinifera European Grape; Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Grapevine; Vid (Sp.); Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Wine Grape | 27 | 478268.8 |
| Warburgia ugandensis Warburghia | 1 | |
| Withania somnifera Ashwagandha | 7 | 400.0 |
| Xanthosoma sagittifolium Tannia; Yautia; Malanga | 1 | 40.0 |
| Xylopia aethiopica Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.); Negro Pepper; Maniguete (Sp.); Ethiopian Pepper; Guinea Pepper; Spice Tree; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.) | 2 | |
| Yucca baccata Spanish Bayonet; Banana Yucca; Blue Yucca; Yucca | 2 | |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Pepperbark; West Indian Yellowwood; Southern Prickly Ash; Hercules'-Club | 1 | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash | 4 | |
| Zea mays Corn | 18 | 55235.4 |
| Zingiber officinale Ginger | 16 | 39760.0 |
| Zizyphus spina-christi Syrian Christ-Thorn | 2 | 82.0 |
| Zizyphus jujuba Ta-Tsao; Da-Zao; Jujube | 6 | 322106.0 |